Foot pad assembly, machining equipment and adjusting method
By designing adjustable floor mat components, the combination of shock-absorbing elastomer and mobile connectors can achieve a transformation of flexible or rigid support under different processing needs, solving the adaptability of existing floor mats under different processing needs. The problem of insufficient results improves processing effect and equipment applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411201306.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to flexibly adjust the softness and hardness of existing floor mats under different processing needs, resulting in vibration transmission affecting the processing effect, especially in dense workshop environments.
Design a foot pad assembly, including a shock absorbing elastomer and a movable connector, by changing the relative position of the connector, the shock absorbing elastomer abuts or distances from the support surface, thereby achieving a transformation of soft or rigid support and adapting to Different processing needs.
Flexible support adjustment according to processing needs is realized, the adjustment steps are simplified, the difficulty is reduced, the applicable scenarios of processing equipment are increased, the impact of vibration transmission is reduced, and the processing effect is improved.
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Figure CN119097206A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of processing equipment, and in particular to a ground pad assembly, processing equipment and an adjustment method. Background Art
[0002] In cutting machine tools, the anchor pad is an important component connecting the machine tool to the ground. Its function is to provide stable support for the weight and kinetic energy of the machine tool.
[0003] Machine tools are widely used, and different processing requirements lead to different processing effects. For example, rough cutting requires rapid material removal, while fine processing requires a higher surface finish. When the machine tool performs rough processing of heavy chips, the high acceleration and deceleration of the rapid movement of the machine tool will cause greater vibration of the machine tool body. Therefore, the machine tool needs to be supported by stable and highly rigid materials when performing this type of processing. When the machine tool performs light and fine processing, the vibration of the machine tool body is small, but it is sensitive to vibration caused by external factors. Therefore, the machine tool needs soft and elastic materials to absorb vibration to reduce the impact of the outside world on the body.
[0004] In the related technology, the general requirement for the anchor pad is hardness and stability, so as to provide sufficient support for the machine tool to operate stably. However, the conditions of the workshop site are changeable, and some workshops have densely placed machines. There are many dozens to hundreds of machine tools running in the same workshop. During operation, the vibration will inevitably be transmitted to the ground, thus affecting the processing effect of the processing equipment that requires high surface finish. Summary of the invention
[0005] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application proposes a floor mat assembly, a processing device and an adjustment method, which can adjust the hardness of the floor mat according to processing requirements to meet the processing requirements.
[0006] According to the first aspect of the present application, the ground pad assembly comprises a shock-absorbing elastic body and a first connecting body and a second connecting body that cooperate with each other, wherein the shock-absorbing elastic body is installed at the bottom of one of the first connecting body and the second connecting body;
[0007] The first connecting body can move relative to the second connecting body, so that one of the first connecting body and the second connecting body abuts against the support surface, while the other is away from the support surface.
[0008] According to the ground pad assembly of one embodiment of the present application, one of the first connector and the second connector is provided with a first threaded hole, and the other is inserted into the first threaded hole.
[0009] According to the ground pad assembly of one embodiment of the present application, the first connecting body has an external thread, and the second connecting body has a first internal thread matching the external thread.
[0010] According to the ground pad assembly of one embodiment of the present application, the shock-absorbing elastomer is arranged on the first connecting body; or, the shock-absorbing elastomer is arranged on the second connecting body, and an avoidance channel is arranged on the position of the shock-absorbing elastomer corresponding to the first connecting body.
[0011] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, the ground pad assembly further includes a fastener, which is provided with a second internal thread that cooperates with the external thread, the second internal thread of the fastener is threadedly connected to the external thread, and the fastener is located on a side away from the shock-absorbing elastomer.
[0012] According to the ground pad assembly of one embodiment of the present application, the outer peripheral contour of the fastener is polygonal.
[0013] According to the ground pad assembly of one embodiment of the present application, the shock-absorbing elastomer is fixedly connected to one of the first connector and the second connector by an adhesive.
[0014] According to the ground pad assembly of one embodiment of the present application, a blind hole is provided on an end surface of the first connector away from the shock-absorbing elastic body.
[0015] A processing device according to another embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned ground pad assembly.
[0016] A regulating method according to another aspect of the present application is applied to the processing equipment as described above, and comprises the following steps:
[0017] When soft support is required, one of the first connecting body and the second connecting body that is not provided with the shock-absorbing elastic body is moved in a direction away from the support surface so that the shock-absorbing elastic body abuts against the support surface;
[0018] When rigid support is required, one of the first connecting body and the second connecting body provided with the shock-absorbing elastic body is moved in a direction away from the supporting surface, so that the shock-absorbing elastic body is away from the supporting surface.
[0019] According to the floor mat assembly, processing equipment and adjustment method of the embodiment of the present application, at least the following beneficial effects are achieved: by changing the relative position of the first connector and the second connector so that the shock-absorbing elastomer abuts against or moves away from the support surface, the transformation and adjustment of the soft support or the rigid support can be achieved. In this way, the relative position of the first connector and the second connector can be changed according to the processing needs to control the positional relationship between the shock-absorbing elastomer and the support surface, thereby achieving the transformation between the soft support and the rigid support, which is beneficial to increase the applicable scenarios of the processing equipment. At the same time, during the adjustment process, by changing the relative position of the first connector and the second connector, the adjustment of the soft support and the rigid support can be achieved, which is beneficial to simplify the adjustment steps and reduce the difficulty of adjustment.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The present application is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a ground pad assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the state of a ground pad assembly according to an embodiment of the present application, in which the shock-absorbing elastic body abuts against the supporting surface;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the floor mat assembly;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A structural diagram from another perspective;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the state of a ground pad assembly according to an embodiment of the present application, in which the shock-absorbing elastic body is separated from the supporting surface;
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the foot pad assembly shown;
[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A structural diagram from another perspective;
[0029] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of a processing device according to an embodiment of the present application, which shows an assembly schematic diagram of a processing device body and a ground pad assembly.
[0030] Reference numerals:
[0031] 100. shock absorbing elastomer;
[0032] 200, first connector; 210, external thread; 220, blind hole;
[0033] 300, second connector; 310, first internal thread; 320, threaded hole;
[0034] 400. Fastener; 410. Second internal thread. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0037] In the description of this application, "several" means more than one, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed", etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within", etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0038] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0039] In the description of the present application, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0040] In the related art, if a certain processing equipment requires high surface finish processing, the technician needs to put a soft pad under the foot pad of the machine tool to absorb the shock, and when the machine tool is used for rough cutting, the soft pad must be removed. However, in this process, a lifting device is needed to raise the machine tool so that the soft pad can be put in or removed, which is very complicated.
[0041] In view of this, the present application proposes a floor mat assembly to effectively solve the aforementioned problems.
[0042] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one aspect, the present application discloses a floor mat assembly, including a shock-absorbing elastic body 100 and a first connecting body 200 and a second connecting body 300 that cooperate with each other, wherein the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 is installed at the bottom of one of the first connecting body 200 and the second connecting body 300. The first connecting body 200 can move relative to the second connecting body 300, so that one of the first connecting body 200 and the second connecting body 300 abuts against a support surface, while the other is away from the support surface.
[0043] It is worth understanding that the first connector 200 can abut against the support surface, or the first connector 200 and the second connector 300 can be moved relative to each other so that the second connector 300 can abut against the support surface; in addition, the first support body and the second support body can also abut against the support surface at the same time. In practical applications, the relative positions of the first connector 200 and the second connector 300 are adjusted as needed to change the working state of the foot pad assembly.
[0044] In the embodiment of the present application, by changing the relative position of the first connector 200 and the second connector 300, so that the shock-absorbing elastomer 100 abuts against or moves away from the support surface, the transition between soft support and rigid support can be achieved. In this way, the relative position of the first connector 200 and the second connector 300 can be changed according to processing needs to control the positional relationship between the shock-absorbing elastomer 100 and the support surface, so as to achieve the transition or adjustment of soft support and rigid support, which is conducive to increasing the applicable scenarios of processing equipment. At the same time, during the adjustment process, by changing the relative position of the first connector and the second connector, the adjustment of soft support and rigid support can be achieved, which is conducive to simplifying the adjustment steps and reducing the difficulty of adjustment.
[0045] In some embodiments of the present application, one of the first connector 200 and the second connector 300 is provided with a first threaded hole 320, and the other is penetrated in the first threaded hole 320. Specifically, one of the first connector 200 and the second connector 300 is provided with a first threaded hole 320, and the first threaded hole 320 has an internal thread, and the other of the first connector 200 and the second connector 300 is provided with an external thread 210 threadedly connected to the first threaded hole 320. The first threaded hole 320 is a through hole, so that the connector penetrated in the first threaded hole 320 can pass through the first threaded hole 320 and abut against the support surface.
[0046] It should be noted that the height of the first connector 200 or the second connector 300 is greater than the thickness of the shock-absorbing elastomer 100. In this way, the shock-absorbing elastomer 100 can be brought into contact with the support surface, or separated from the support surface, by changing the relative positions of the first connector 200 and the second connector 300.
[0047] In some embodiments of the present application, see Figures 1 to 4 , the first connecting body 200 has an external thread 210, and the second connecting body 300 has a first internal thread 310 matched with the external thread 210. The second connecting body 300 can be rotated to move the second connecting body 300 up and down on the first connecting body 200. In this way, when the second connecting body 300 is separated from the supporting surface, the first connecting body 200 abuts against the supporting surface; when the second connecting body 300 abuts against the supporting surface and separates the first connecting body 200 from the supporting surface, at this moment, the second connecting body 300 abuts against the supporting surface.
[0048] In some embodiments of the present application, see Figures 1 to 4 , the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 is arranged on the first connecting body 200. Specifically, the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 is arranged on the bottom of the first connecting body 200. When the second connecting body 300 is separated from the supporting surface, the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 abuts against the supporting surface. At this time, the ground pad assembly is softly connected to the supporting surface; when the second connecting body 300 abuts against the supporting surface, and the second connecting body 300 lifts the first connecting body 200 so that the first connecting body 200 is separated from the supporting surface, the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 may abut against the supporting surface or may be separated from the supporting surface. When the interval between the bottom of the first connecting body 200 and the supporting surface is greater than the thickness of the shock-absorbing elastic body 100, the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 is also separated from the supporting surface. At this time, the second connecting body 300 abuts against the supporting surface, that is, the ground pad assembly is rigidly connected to the supporting surface.
[0049] In another embodiment of the present application, the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 is disposed on the second connecting body 300, and an avoidance channel is disposed at the position of the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 corresponding to the first connecting body 200. The setting of the avoidance channel allows the first connecting body 200 to pass through the second connecting body 300 and the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 and abut against the support surface, thereby achieving the purpose of rigid support.
[0050] It is worth understanding that in the above embodiments, by controlling the distance between the bottom of the first connector 200 and the support surface, or controlling the distance between the bottom of the second connector 300 and the support surface, the pressure on the shock-absorbing elastomer 100 can be changed, thereby changing the shock-absorbing effect.
[0051] In a possible implementation, the shock-absorbing elastic body may be a rubber pad. Of course, the shock-absorbing elastic body may also be other soft pads or a shock-absorbing structure with a shock-absorbing function, which is not limited here.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present application, see Figures 1 to 4 The foot pad assembly further includes a fastener 400, which is provided with a second internal thread 410 that matches the external thread 210, the second internal thread 410 of the fastener 400 is threadedly connected with the external thread 210, and the fastener 400 is located on a side away from the shock-absorbing elastic body 100. The first connector 200 and the second connector 300 can be tightened by the fastener to prevent the first connector 200 and the second connector 300 from still moving relative to each other after the adjustment is completed, so as to ensure the adjustment effect.
[0053] In some embodiments of this application, please continue to refer to Figures 1 to 4 The outer peripheral contour of the fastener 400 is a polygon. In this way, it is convenient to apply a force to the fastener 400 to facilitate the rotation of the fastener 400.
[0054] In a possible implementation manner, the fastener 400 is specifically a nut, which matches the external thread 210 on the outer periphery of the first connecting body 200 .
[0055] In some embodiments of the present application, the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 is fixedly connected to one of the first connecting body 200 and the second connecting body 300 by an adhesive.
[0056] In one possible implementation, see Figures 1 to 4 The shock-absorbing elastic body 100 is disposed at the bottom of the first connecting body 200, and the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 is fixedly connected to the first connecting body 200 by an adhesive. In this way, the fixing structure of the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 can be simplified. At the same time, the adhesive will not affect the deformation of the shock-absorbing elastic body 100, which is conducive to ensuring the effect of soft support.
[0057] In some embodiments of the present application, see Figures 1 to 4 A blind hole 220 is provided on the end surface of the first connecting body 200 away from the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 .
[0058] In a possible implementation manner, the blind hole 220 is provided with an internal thread, so that the anchor pad assembly can be fixedly connected to the processing equipment body by bolts. Figure 8 shown.
[0059] Another embodiment of the present application discloses a processing device, including the above-mentioned ground anchor assembly. Specifically, the processing device includes a processing device body and a ground anchor assembly, and the processing device body is connected to the first connector 200 or the second connector 300 of the ground anchor assembly.
[0060] In a possible implementation manner, the processing equipment body is connected to the first connector 200 .
[0061] It is worth to understand that the aforementioned processing equipment may be a cutting processing machine tool, or a milling processing machine tool or other processing machine tools, which is not limited here.
[0062] In another aspect, the present application discloses a method for adjusting the processing equipment as described above, comprising the following steps:
[0063] When soft support is required, the one of the first connecting body 200 and the second connecting body 300 that does not have the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 is moved away from the support surface so that the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 abuts against the support surface. Figures 2 to 4 As shown;
[0064] When rigid support (also called hard support) is required, one of the first connecting body 200 and the second connecting body 300 on which the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 is disposed moves in a direction away from the support surface, so that the shock-absorbing elastic body 100 is away from the support surface, such as Figures 5 to 7 shown.
[0065] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present application. In addition, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
Claims
1. A floor mat assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a shock-absorbing elastic body and a first connecting body and a second connecting body that cooperate with each other, wherein the shock-absorbing elastic body is installed at the bottom of one of the first connecting body and the second connecting body; The first connecting body can move relative to the second connecting body, so that one of the first connecting body and the second connecting body abuts against the support surface, while the other is away from the support surface.
2. The floor mat assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the first connecting body and the second connecting body is provided with a first threaded hole, and the other is penetrated in the first threaded hole.
3. The floor mat assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first connecting body has an external thread, and the second connecting body has a first internal thread matching the external thread.
4. The floor mat assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing elastic body is arranged on the first connecting body; or, the shock-absorbing elastic body is arranged on the second connecting body, and an avoidance channel is arranged at a position of the shock-absorbing elastic body corresponding to the first connecting body.
5. The floor mat assembly according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: It also includes a fastener, which is provided with a second internal thread matching the external thread, the second internal thread of the fastener is threadedly connected with the external thread, and the fastener is located on a side away from the shock-absorbing elastomer.
6. The floor mat assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer peripheral contour of the fastener is in the shape of a polygon.
7. The floor mat assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock-absorbing elastic body is fixedly connected to one of the first connecting body and the second connecting body by an adhesive.
8. The floor mat assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blind hole is arranged on an end surface of the first connecting body away from the shock-absorbing elastic body.
9. A processing equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a floor mat assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A method of regulation, characterized in that: The processing device as claimed in claim 9 comprises the following steps: When soft support is required, one of the first connecting body and the second connecting body that is not provided with the shock-absorbing elastic body is moved in a direction away from the support surface so that the shock-absorbing elastic body abuts against the support surface; When rigid support is required, one of the first connecting body and the second connecting body provided with the shock-absorbing elastic body is moved in a direction away from the supporting surface, so that the shock-absorbing elastic body is away from the supporting surface.
