Adjustable arc repairing machine for tensioning insulator

By designing an adjustable installation mechanism and dust collector of an adjustable arc repair machine, the problems of long fixing time and dust dispersion of the tension insulator arc repair machine in the prior art are solved, and the arc repair efficiency and dust collection effect are improved.

CN119098997AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10HUNAN LILING YU JIAN ELECTRIC PORCELAIN ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411225555.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When facing tightening insulators of different sizes, existing tensioning insulators need to spend a lot of time to adjust the fixed parts, which affects the arc repair efficiency.

Method used

An adjustable arc repair machine is designed, which adopts an adjustable installation mechanism, including a rotor, a fixing plate, an adjustment plate and an electric push rod, which automatically adjusts the fixing parts of the arc repair machine according to the size of the tension insulator, reduces the fixing time, and passes the measurement. Adjust the force magnitude from the sensor and spring to avoid damage, and collect dust in the dust box.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency and scope of arc repair of tight insulators are improved, and the fixing time of insulators of different sizes is reduced, ensuring the dust collection effect during arc repair.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable arc repairing machine for tensioning an insulator. The adjustable arc repairing machine comprises a bottom plate and an adjustable mounting mechanism, a bracket is arranged at the left end of the bottom plate; an arc trimming head is mounted on the surface of a vertical plate of the bracket; the adjustable mounting mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder, a fixing plate, rotating plates and adjusting plates, the rotating cylinder is rotationally connected into a rotating groove in the upper surface of the bottom plate through a bearing, the adjusting plates are vertically and slidably connected into the rotating cylinder, the rotating plates are rotationally connected to the outer edges of the adjusting plates through first rotating shafts, and the rotating plates are located in receding sliding grooves in the surface of the rotating cylinder; according to the adjustable arc repairing machine for tensioning the insulators, fixing parts of the arc repairing machine are automatically adjusted according to different sizes of the tensioned insulators, the application range of the arc repairing machine is enlarged, and the adjustable arc repairing machine is high in practicability and high in practicability. The time needed by the arc repairing machine for fixing the tensioning insulators of different sizes is shortened, and the arc repairing efficiency of the tensioning insulators is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tension insulators, in particular to an adjustable arc repair machine for tension insulators. Background Art

[0002] The tension insulator is a commonly used electrical connection device in power lines. It is mainly used to connect cables and cables, cables and equipment on insulating iron towers. It is mainly composed of a rod body, a closed end and a nut. The rod body and the nut are generally made of high-strength materials, and the closed end is made of insulating materials to achieve electrical insulation effects. In use, the connection point is tightened by adjusting the tightness of the nut, thereby ensuring a stable and reliable electrical connection. In the processing of the tension insulator, the smoothness of the tension insulator surface has a great influence on its quality. In order to ensure the tension insulator In order to improve the smoothness of the arc surface of the insulator blank, it is necessary to use an arc repair machine to repair the arc surface of the tension insulator blank. In the prior art, when the tension insulator is arc-trimmed, the tension insulator needs to be fixed on the arc repair machine, and then the tension insulator is driven to rotate at a high speed, and the arc surface of the tension insulator is repaired by contacting the high-speed rotating tension insulator with the arc repair head. However, the sizes of the tension insulators vary according to different usage requirements. When the tension insulator is arc-trimmed, it takes a lot of time to adjust the fixed parts of the arc repair machine, which affects the arc repair efficiency of the tension insulator. Summary of the invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide an adjustable arc repair machine for tension insulators, which automatically adjusts the fixing parts of the arc repair machine according to the different sizes of the tension insulators, thereby increasing the application range of the arc repair machine, reducing the time required for the arc repair machine to fix tension insulators of different sizes, and improving the arc repair efficiency of the tension insulators, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable arc repair machine for tensioning insulators, comprising a base plate and an adjustable mounting mechanism;

[0005] Bottom plate: A bracket is provided at the left end, and an arc trimming head is installed on the vertical plate surface of the bracket;

[0006] The adjustable installation mechanism includes a rotating drum, a fixed plate, a rotating plate and an adjusting plate. The rotating drum is rotatably connected to a rotating groove on the upper surface of the bottom plate through a bearing. The interior of the rotating drum is vertically slidably connected with an adjusting plate. The outer edges of the adjusting plates are rotatably connected with the rotating plates through a rotating shaft 1. The rotating plates are located in the yielding grooves on the surface of the rotating drum. The two rotating plate ends corresponding to the vertical positions are rotatably connected with a fixed plate through a rotating shaft 2. The fixed parts of the arc repair machine are automatically adjusted according to the different sizes of the tension insulators, thereby increasing the application range of the arc repair machine, reducing the time required for the arc repair machine to fix tension insulators of different sizes, improving the arc repairing efficiency of the tension insulators, facilitating the adjustment of the force during the installation of the tension insulator blank, avoiding the arc repair machine from causing damage to the tension insulator blank, guiding the flow trajectory of the air, reducing the dispersion of dust to the outside, and making the dust generated during the arc repair process more comprehensively collected.

[0007] Furthermore, a single chip microcomputer is disposed on the front surface of the base plate, and an input terminal of the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an external power supply to control the start and stop of the entire device.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustable mounting mechanism also includes an electric push rod 2 and a conical pressure head. The electric push rod 2 is arranged at the upper end of the bracket. The lower end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 is rotatably connected to the conical pressure head. The conical pressure head is installed in cooperation with the support ring at the lower end of the rotating drum. The input end of the electric push rod 2 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to fix the tensioning insulator blanks of different heights.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustable mounting mechanism also includes an adjusting column, which includes a hollow column, a slide groove and an adjusting cylinder. The hollow column is arranged in the middle of the base plate, and the hollow column is located in the yielding groove in the middle of the rotating cylinder. The outer arc surface of the hollow column is provided with a slide groove, and the upper and lower ends of the slide groove are vertically slidably connected with the adjusting cylinder, and the adjusting cylinder is respectively rotatably connected to the adjacent adjusting plates to adjust the upper and lower positions of the adjusting plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjusting column also includes an electric push rod, a sliding column and a spring. The electric push rod is respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the hollow column. The telescopic ends of the electric push rod are each provided with a sliding column. The sliding columns are respectively slidably connected to the circular holes in the middle of the adjusting cylinder. The outer arc surfaces of the sliding columns are movably sleeved with springs. One end of the spring away from the electric push rod is respectively fixedly connected to the sliding column, and the other end of the spring is respectively fixedly connected to the adjusting cylinder. The input end of the electric push rod is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to provide power for the up and down adjustment of the adjusting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the adjustment column also includes a distance measuring sensor, which is respectively arranged at the end of the sliding column. The output end of the distance measuring sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer, so as to facilitate the detection of the force applied to the tensioned insulator blank.

[0012] Furthermore, a linear motor is provided in the middle of the vertical plate of the bracket, an electric push rod three is provided on the surface of the mover seat of the linear motor, an arc repair head is provided at the telescopic end of the electric push rod three, and the input ends of the linear motor and the electric push rod three are electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer to adjust the position of the arc repair head.

[0013] Furthermore, a dust box is provided on the left side of the bracket, and the air inlet of the dust box passes through the through hole at the lower end of the bracket. A filter and an electric fan are provided inside the dust box respectively. The input end of the electric fan is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to collect the dust generated by arc repair.

[0014] Furthermore, hollow baffles are provided at both front and rear ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate, blowing holes are provided at the right ends of the hollow baffles, and the left ends of the hollow baffles are connected to the air outlet at the upper end of the dust collecting box to guide the flow of air.

[0015] Furthermore, a motor is provided inside the base plate, and gears are provided at the end of the output shaft of the motor and the outer arc surface of the rotating drum. The two gears are meshed and connected, and the input end of the motor is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer to provide power for the rotation of the rotating drum.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the adjustable arc repairing machine for tensioning insulators has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. When in use, the rotary drum is inserted into the circular hole in the middle of the tension insulator blank, and the electric push rod 1 is started by the single-chip microcomputer to drive the three fixed plates to move with the same amplitude in the direction away from the rotary drum until the fixed plate contacts the inner arc surface of the tension insulator blank, and the tension insulator blanks of different apertures are fixed. At the same time, the position of the tension insulator blank is determined, and the electric push rod 2 is started. The conical pressure head is inserted into the interior of the tension insulator blank to fix the upper and lower positions of the tension insulator blank, and then the motor is started to drive the tension insulator blank to rotate at high speed, and the linear motor and the electric push rod 3 are started to adjust the position of the arc repairing head so that the arc repairing head contacts the surface of the tension insulator blank rotating at high speed, and the arc surface of the tension insulator blank is trimmed. The fixed parts of the arc repairing machine are automatically adjusted according to the different sizes of the tension insulators, so as to increase the application range of the arc repairing machine, reduce the time required for the arc repairing machine to fix tension insulators of different sizes, and improve the arc repairing efficiency of the tension insulator.

[0018] 2. When the fixing plate contacts the inner arc surface of the tension insulator blank, the fixing plate cannot move further. The continued movement of the sliding column will cause the spring to contract. Under the elastic force of the spring, the fixing plate applies force to the tension insulator blank, increasing the friction between the fixing plate and the tension insulator blank. Through the different contraction amplitudes of the spring, the force applied to the tension insulator blank during installation can be adjusted conveniently, ensuring that the tension insulator blank is firmly fixed while avoiding damage to the tension insulator blank by the arc repair machine.

[0019] 3. During the arc repair process, the electric fan is started by the single-chip microcomputer to guide the air flow, so that the airflow between the two hollow baffles carries the dust generated by the arc repair into the dust collecting box and is filtered by the filter and remains inside the dust collecting box. The filtered airflow enters the hollow baffle through the air outlet at the upper end of the dust collecting box, and is finally discharged from the air hole to between the two hollow baffles, guiding the flow trajectory of the air, reducing the dispersion of dust to the outside, and making the dust generated during the arc repair process more comprehensively collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a front cross-section of the overall device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of location A of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partially exploded structure of the adjustable mounting mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point B of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 bracket, 3 motor, 4 gear, 5 arc repair head, 6 adjustable mounting mechanism, 61 rotating cylinder, 62 fixed plate, 63 rotating plate, 64 adjusting plate, 65 adjusting column, 651 hollow column, 652 slide groove, 653 adjusting cylinder, 654 electric push rod one, 655 slide column, 656 spring, 657 distance measuring sensor, 66 electric push rod two, 67 conical pressure head, 7 single chip microcomputer, 8 linear motor, 9 electric push rod three, 10 dust box, 11 filter, 12 electric fan, 13 hollow baffle, 14 air blowing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 , This embodiment provides a technical solution: an adjustable arc repair machine for tensioning insulators, comprising a base plate 1 and an adjustable mounting mechanism 6;

[0028] Bottom plate 1: A bracket 2 is provided at its left end to provide support for the setting of the arc repair component. An arc repair head 5 is installed on the surface of the vertical plate of the bracket 2. The arc repair head 5 contacts the surface of the high-speed rotating tension insulator blank to trim the arc surface of the tension insulator blank to make the arc surface of the tension insulator blank smoother. A single-chip microcomputer 7 is provided on the front surface of the bottom plate 1 to control the start and stop of the overall device. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer 7 is electrically connected to an external power supply. A linear motor 8 is provided in the middle of the vertical plate of the bracket 2. An electric push rod 3 9 is provided on the surface of the movable sub-seat of the linear motor 8. An arc repair head 5 is provided at the end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 3 9. The input ends of the linear motor 8 and the electric push rod 3 9 are both electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 7. When the linear motor 8 is started, the movable sub-seat of the linear motor 8 drives the electric push rod 3 9 and the arc repair head 5 to move up and down. When the electric push rod 3 9 is started, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 3 9 drives the arc repair head 5 to move left and right to adjust the position of the arc repair head 5. A dust box 10 is provided on the left side of the frame 2. The air inlet of the dust box 10 passes through the through hole at the lower end of the frame 2. A filter screen 11 and an electric fan 12 are provided inside the dust box 10. The input end of the electric fan 12 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 7. During the arc repair process, the electric fan 12 is started to guide the air to flow, so that the airflow carries the dust generated by the arc repair into the dust box 10, and is filtered by the filter screen 11 and remains inside the dust box 10. The front and rear ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 A hollow baffle 13 is provided, and a blowing hole 14 is provided at the right end of the hollow baffle 13. The left end of the hollow baffle 13 is connected to the air outlet at the upper end of the dust collecting box 10. The filtered airflow enters the hollow baffle 13 through the air outlet at the upper end of the dust collecting box 10, and is finally discharged from the blowing hole 14. The hollow baffle 13 is used to prevent the air from carrying dust to drift outward, guide the flow trajectory of the air, reduce the dust from drifting outward, and make the collection of arc repair dust more comprehensive;

[0029] The adjustable installation mechanism 6 includes a rotating drum 61, a fixed plate 62, a rotating plate 63 and an adjusting plate 64. The rotating drum 61 is rotatably connected to the rotating groove on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 through a bearing. The interior of the rotating drum 61 is respectively vertically slidably connected with the adjusting plates 64. The outer edges of the adjusting plates 64 are respectively rotatably connected with the rotating plates 63 through the rotating shaft 1. The rotating plates 63 are located in the yielding groove on the surface of the rotating drum 61. The ends of the two rotating plates 63 corresponding to the vertical positions are both rotatably connected with the fixed plates 62 through the rotating shaft 2. The spacing between the two adjusting plates 64 is adjusted so that the adjusting plates 64 drive the ends of the rotating plates 63 to move. Under the rotating connection of the rotating plate 63, the fixed plate 62 is pushed to move in the direction away from the rotating drum 61. Through the cooperation of the three fixed plates 62, the position of the tightened insulator embryo is fixed , the opening degree of the three fixing plates 62 can be adjusted according to the aperture of the tension insulator blank. The adjustable mounting mechanism 6 also includes an electric push rod 2 66 and a conical pressure head 67. The electric push rod 2 66 is arranged at the upper end of the bracket 2. The lower end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 66 is rotatably connected with the conical pressure head 67. The lower end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 66 is provided with a rotating column. The rotating column is rotatably connected with the rotating groove on the surface of the conical pressure head 67. The conical pressure head 67 is installed in cooperation with the support ring at the lower end of the rotating cylinder 61. The input end of the electric push rod 2 66 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 7. The electric push rod 2 66 is started, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 66 drives the conical pressure head 67 to move downward. The conical pressure head 67 is inserted into the interior of the tension insulator blank until it is connected with the upper end of the tension insulator blank. The lower end of the tensioning insulator embryo contacts with the supporting ring at the lower end of the rotating drum 61, and the upper and lower positions of the tensioning insulator embryo are fixed. The adjustable mounting mechanism 6 also includes an adjusting column 65, and the adjusting column 65 includes a hollow column 651, a slide groove 652 and an adjusting cylinder 653. The hollow column 651 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1, and the hollow column 651 is located in the yielding groove in the middle of the rotating drum 61. The outer arc surface of the hollow column 651 is provided with a slide groove 652, and the upper and lower ends of the slide groove 652 are vertically slidably connected with an adjusting cylinder 653. The adjusting cylinder 653 is rotatably connected with the adjacent adjusting plate 64 respectively, and the upper and lower positions of the adjusting plate 64 are adjusted by sliding the adjusting cylinder 653 in the slide groove 652. The relative rotation of the adjusting plate 64 and the adjusting cylinder 653 is used to adjust the tensioning. The rotation of the insulator embryo body provides space, and the adjustment column 65 also includes an electric push rod 654, a sliding column 655 and a spring 656. The electric push rod 654 is respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the hollow column 651, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 654 is provided with a sliding column 655. The sliding column 655 is respectively slidably connected with the circular hole in the middle of the adjustment tube 653. The outer arc surface of the sliding column 655 is movably sleeved with a spring 656. The end of the spring 656 away from the electric push rod 654 is respectively fixedly connected with the sliding column 655, and the other end of the spring 656 is respectively fixedly connected with the adjustment tube 653. The input end of the electric push rod 654 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer 7. When the electric push rod 654 is started, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 654 drives the sliding column 655 to move.Under the elastic connection of spring 656, the adjusting cylinder 653 and the adjusting plate 64 are driven to move up and down, providing power for the movement of the adjusting cylinder 653. When the fixing plate 62 cannot move further, the continued movement of the sliding column 655 will cause the spring 656 to contract. Under the elastic force of the spring 656, the fixing plate 62 applies a force to the tension insulator embryo, increasing the friction between the fixing plate 62 and the tension insulator embryo. The adjusting column 65 also includes a distance sensor 657, which is respectively arranged at the end of the sliding column 655. The output end of the distance sensor 657 is electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 7. The distance sensor 657 detects the contraction amplitude of the spring 656 to determine the friction between the fixed plate 62 and the tension insulator blank. The bottom plate 1 is provided with a motor 3. The end of the output shaft of the motor 3 and the outer arc surface of the drum 61 are both provided with gears 4. The two gears 4 are meshed and connected. The input end of the motor 3 is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 7. The motor 3 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 3 rotates. Through the meshing connection of the two gears 4, the motor 3 drives the drum 61 to rotate.

[0030] The working principle of the adjustable arc repairing machine for tension insulators provided by the present invention is as follows: when in use, the tension insulator blank is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the rotating cylinder 61 is inserted into the circular hole in the middle of the tension insulator blank. The electric push rod 654 is started by the single chip computer 7. The tension applied by the telescopic end of the electric push rod 654 to the sliding column 655 is A, the friction force between the adjusting cylinder 653 and the sliding column 655 is B, and the elastic force of the spring 656 is C.The external force on the rotating plate 63 is converted into a vertical force D. Initially, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 654 drives the sliding column 655 to move, pulling the upper spring 656 to contract upward and the lower spring 656 to contract downward. D is less than A+B+C. Under the elastic connection of the spring 656, the sliding column 655 and the adjusting cylinder 653 temporarily move as a whole, driving the adjusting cylinder 653 and the adjusting plate 64 to move up and down, increasing the distance between the two adjusting plates 64. Under the rotation connection of the rotating plate 63, a force is applied to the fixed plate 62 at the same time, pushing the three fixed plates 62 to move in the same amplitude in the direction away from the rotating cylinder 61, until the fixed plate 62 contacts the inner arc surface of the tension insulator blank, and the tension insulator blanks with different apertures are fixed. The three fixed plates 62 move synchronously with the same amplitude, and the position of the tension insulator embryo can be determined. As the fixed plates 62 contact and continue to support the insulator embryo, D becomes larger. When D is greater than A+B+C, the continued movement of the slide column 655 will cause the spring 656 to contract. Under the elastic force of the spring 656, the fixed plate 62 applies a force to the tension insulator embryo, increasing the friction between the fixed plate 62 and the tension insulator embryo. The contraction amplitude of the spring 656 is detected by the distance sensor 657, and the friction between the fixed plate 62 and the tension insulator embryo is determined. The force applied to the tension insulator embryo is adjusted, and then the electric push rod 2 66 is started. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 66 drives the conical pressure head 67 to move downward. The conical pressure head 67 is inserted into the interior of the tensioning insulator blank until it contacts the upper end of the tensioning insulator blank. At this time, the lower end of the tensioning insulator blank contacts the supporting ring at the lower end of the rotating drum 61, and the upper and lower positions of the tensioning insulator blank are fixed to complete the fixation of the tensioning insulator blank. The motor 3 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 3 rotates. Through the meshing connection of the two gears 4, the motor 3 drives the rotating drum 61 to rotate, and the adjusting cylinder 653 and the adjusting plate 64 rotate relative to each other. The conical pressure head 67 and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 66 rotate relative to each other, driving the tensioning insulator blank fixed on the surface of the rotating drum 61 to rotate at a high speed, and the linear motor 8 is started. The movable seat of the linear motor 8 drives the electric push rod 3 9 and the arc repair head 5 to move up and down, and the electric Push rod 3 9, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 3 9 drives the arc repair head 5 to move left and right, so that the arc repair head 5 contacts the surface of the high-speed rotating tension insulator embryo, and trims the arc surface of the tension insulator embryo to make the arc surface of the tension insulator embryo smoother. During the arc repair process, the electric fan 12 is started to guide the air to flow, so that the airflow between the two hollow baffles 13 carries the dust generated by the arc repair into the dust collecting box 10, and is filtered by the filter 11 and remains in the dust collecting box 10. The filtered airflow enters the hollow baffle 13 through the air outlet at the upper end of the dust collecting box 10, and is finally discharged from the blowing hole 14 to between the two hollow baffles 13, guiding the flow trajectory of the air, reducing the dust from drifting to the outside, and making the collection of arc repair dust more comprehensive. ,

[0031] It is worth noting that the single chip microcomputer 7 disclosed in the above embodiment can be selected from PI The C16F1823-I / P model single-chip computer, the electric linear actuator 2 66, the electric linear actuator 1 654, the distance sensor 657, the linear motor 8, the electric linear actuator 3 9, the electric fan 12 and the motor 3 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenario. The electric linear actuator 2 66 can use the ANT-52 model electric linear actuator, the electric linear actuator 1 654 and the electric linear actuator 3 9 can both use the LAM1 model electric linear actuator, the distance sensor 657 can use the T150HJG-CGQ model reflective laser distance sensor, the linear motor 8 can use the DLMFP-0407 model linear motor, the electric fan 12 can use the 6028 model guide fan, the motor 3 can use the 3M57-42A model stepper motor, and the single-chip computer 7 controls the electric linear actuator 2 66, the electric linear actuator 1 654, the distance sensor 657, the linear motor 8, the electric linear actuator 3 9, the electric fan 12 and the motor 3 to work, all of which adopt the methods commonly used in the prior art.

[0032] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable arc repair machine for tensioning insulators, characterized in that: It comprises a base plate (1) and an adjustable mounting mechanism (6); Bottom plate (1): a bracket (2) is provided at the left end thereof, and an arc trimming head (5) is installed on the surface of the vertical plate of the bracket (2); The adjustable mounting mechanism (6) comprises a rotating drum (61), a fixed plate (62), a rotating plate (63) and an adjusting plate (64); the rotating drum (61) is rotatably connected to a rotating groove on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) via a bearing; the interior of the rotating drum (61) is vertically slidably connected to the adjusting plates (64); the outer edges of the adjusting plates (64) are rotatably connected to the rotating plates (63) via a rotating shaft 1; the rotating plates (63) are located in a yielding groove on the surface of the rotating drum (61); and the ends of two rotating plates (63) corresponding to the vertical positions are rotatably connected to the fixed plate (62) via a rotating shaft 2.

2. The adjustable arc repairing machine for tensioning insulators according to claim 1, characterized in that: A single-chip microcomputer (7) is provided on the front surface of the base plate (1), and an input end of the single-chip microcomputer (7) is electrically connected to an external power supply.

3. The adjustable arc repairing machine for tensioning insulators according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustable mounting mechanism (6) further comprises an electric push rod (66) and a conical pressure head (67). The electric push rod (66) is arranged at the upper end of the bracket (2). The lower end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (66) is rotatably connected to the conical pressure head (67). The conical pressure head (67) is mounted in cooperation with the support ring at the lower end of the rotating drum (61). The input end of the electric push rod (66) is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip computer (7).

4. The adjustable arc repairing machine for tensioning insulators according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustable mounting mechanism (6) further comprises an adjusting column (65), the adjusting column (65) comprising a hollow column (651), a slide groove (652) and an adjusting cylinder (653), the hollow column (651) being arranged in the middle of the bottom plate (1), the hollow column (651) being located in a yielding groove in the middle of the rotating cylinder (61), the outer arc surface of the hollow column (651) being provided with a slide groove (652), the upper and lower ends of the slide groove (652) being vertically slidably connected with an adjusting cylinder (653), and the adjusting cylinder (653) being rotatably connected to adjacent adjusting plates (64) respectively.

5. The adjustable arc repairing machine for tensioning insulators according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting column (65) further comprises an electric push rod (654), a sliding column (655) and a spring (656). The electric push rod (654) is respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the hollow column (651). The telescopic ends of the electric push rod (654) are each provided with a sliding column (655). The sliding column (655) is respectively slidably connected to the circular hole in the middle of the adjusting cylinder (653). The outer arc surface of the sliding column (655) is movably sleeved with a spring (656). One end of the spring (656) away from the electric push rod (654) is respectively fixedly connected to the sliding column (655). The other end of the spring (656) is respectively fixedly connected to the adjusting cylinder (653). The input end of the electric push rod (654) is electrically connected to the output end of the single chip computer (7).

6. The adjustable arc repairing machine for tensioning insulators according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting column (65) further comprises a distance measuring sensor (657), wherein the distance measuring sensors (657) are respectively arranged at the ends of the sliding column (655), and the output end of the distance measuring sensor (657) is electrically connected to the input end of the single chip computer (7).

7. The adjustable arc repairing machine for tensioning insulators according to claim 2, characterized in that: A linear motor (8) is provided in the middle of the vertical plate of the bracket (2); an electric push rod (9) is provided on the surface of the mover seat of the linear motor (8); an arc repair head (5) is provided at the telescopic end of the electric push rod (9); and the input ends of the linear motor (8) and the electric push rod (9) are both electrically connected to the output end of the single chip computer (7).

8. The adjustable arc repairing machine for tensioning insulators according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dust box (10) is provided on the left side of the bracket (2); an air inlet of the dust box (10) passes through a through hole at the lower end of the bracket (2); a filter (11) and an electric fan (12) are provided inside the dust box (10); an input end of the electric fan (12) is electrically connected to an output end of the single chip computer (7).

9. The adjustable arc repairing machine for tensioning insulators according to claim 8, characterized in that: Hollow baffles (13) are provided at both the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), air blowing holes (14) are provided at the right ends of the hollow baffles (13), and the left ends of the hollow baffles (13) are connected to the air outlet at the upper end of the dust collecting box (10).

10. The adjustable arc repairing machine for tensioning insulators according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (3) is provided inside the bottom plate (1), and a gear (4) is provided at the end of the output shaft of the motor (3) and the outer arc surface of the rotating drum (61), the two gears (4) are meshed and connected, and the input end of the motor (3) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip computer (7).