Floating object fishing and cleaning ship

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of floating object fishing, in particular to a floating object fishing cleaning ship which comprises a ship body, two mounting plates are symmetrically mounted at the upper end of the right portion of the ship body, a large conveying belt is arranged between the two mounting plates and arranged in a triangular shape with the wide lower portion and the narrow upper portion, and a second roller is rotationally connected between the upper portions of the two mounting plates. The front end of the mounting plate located on the front side is provided with a driving device, the front end face and the rear end face of the ship body are both recessed inwards to form grooves, blocking plates are movably arranged in the two grooves, a driving piece is arranged in the ship body, the right end of the ship body is symmetrically provided with two telescopic devices, the inward ends of the two blocking plates are both slidably connected with sliding blocks, and the inward ends of the two sliding blocks are both provided with universal couplings. And the other ends of the two universal couplings are connected with the movable parts of the two telescopic devices correspondingly, and by means of the design, the floating objects can be fished and cleaned in a collecting mode, the probability that the floating objects enter the cleaned water surface again is effectively reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the fishing and cleaning effect of the floating objects is effectively guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention discloses a floating object scooping and cleaning boat, belonging to the technical field of floating object scooping. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of society, there are more and more floating objects on the water surface, which may pollute the water or affect the appearance. Generally, a cleaning ship is used to pick up and clean these floating objects. At present, a cleaning ship generally uses a conveyor belt mechanism extending into the water to pick up the floating objects. However, the conveyor belt mechanism is prone to stirring the water surface during the picking movement, causing the floating objects to be cleaned to spread outward under the stirring factor, resulting in a high probability of misalignment between the floating objects and the conveyor belt mechanism. As a result, the floating objects are more likely to re-enter the cleaned water surface without being picked up after the diffusion, which will affect the picking and cleaning effect and work efficiency of the floating objects. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a floating object scooping and cleaning vessel.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a floating object scooping and cleaning ship, including a hull, two mounting plates are symmetrically installed on the upper end of the right part of the hull, a large conveyor belt is arranged between the two mounting plates, and the large conveyor belt extends to the right side of the hull, and the large conveyor belt is arranged in a triangle with a wide bottom and a narrow top, two auxiliary plates are symmetrically installed on the right end of the hull, and the auxiliary plates are arranged obliquely with a left high and a right low, and the two auxiliary plates are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the large conveyor belt, a first roller is rotatably connected between the right parts of the two auxiliary plates, and the first roller is meshed on the right wall inside the large conveyor belt, a second roller is rotatably connected between the upper parts of the two mounting plates, and the second roller is meshed on the top end inside the large conveyor belt, a third roller is rotatably connected between the left parts of the two mounting plates, and the third roller is meshed on the left wall inside the large conveyor belt, a driving device is arranged at the front end of the mounting plate located on the front side, and the output shaft of the driving device is connected to the shaft of the second roller; The front and rear end surfaces of the hull are both recessed inward to form grooves, and the grooves extend to the right end of the hull. Blocking plates are movably arranged in the two grooves, and the blocking plates extend out of the right side of the grooves. The two blocking plates are respectively located on the two mounting plates facing outward. A driving member is arranged in the hull, and the front and rear ends of the driving member are respectively hinged to the two blocking plates. Two telescopic devices are symmetrically installed on the right end of the hull, and the two telescopic devices are located on the front and rear sides of the large conveyor belt. The inner ends of the two blocking plates are slidably connected to sliders, and the sliders are located on the right side of the hull. Universal couplings are arranged on the inner ends of the two sliders, and the other ends of the two universal couplings are respectively connected to the movable parts of the two telescopic devices. A water pressure member is arranged between the left parts of the two mounting plates, and the water pressure member is attached to the upper end of the large conveyor belt.

[0005] Furthermore, a collecting cylinder is installed between the two mounting plates, and the cross-section of the collecting cylinder is a trapezoidal shape that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The collecting cylinder is located at the lower left of the large conveyor belt, and the collecting cylinder extends out of the left side of the mounting plate. A second scraper is arranged at the upper right end of the collecting cylinder, and the second scraper is inclined with the left side lower and the right side higher, and the other end of the second scraper is in contact with the lower end of the large conveyor belt.

[0006] Further, the water pressure member includes a small conveyor belt, which is arranged between two mounting plates and located on the upper side of the large conveyor belt. The small conveyor belt is arranged with the left side lower and the right side higher, and the small conveyor belt is parallel to the upper end surface of the large conveyor belt. A fourth roller is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, and the fourth roller is engaged with the right inner wall of the small conveyor belt. A fifth roller is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates, and the fifth roller is engaged with the left inner wall of the small conveyor belt, and the fifth roller is located on the left side of the fourth roller. A plurality of first scrapers are equidistantly installed on the outer end surface of the small conveyor belt, and the first scrapers are arranged obliquely, the other end of the first scraper located on the lower side is affixed to the upper end surface of the large conveyor belt, and the first scraper and the upper end surface of the large conveyor belt are arranged in a vertical state, a fixed plate is arranged between the two mounting plates, a water pressure plate is installed on the lower side of the fixed plate, and the water pressure plate is located on the upper side of the first scraper, a lifting device is arranged in the middle position of the upper end of the fixed plate, and the movable part of the lifting device passes through the fixed plate and is connected to the water pressure plate.

[0007] Furthermore, two guide rods are symmetrically installed on the upper end of the water pressure plate, and the two guide rods are located on the front and rear sides of the lifting device, the two guide rods both penetrate the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is slidably connected to the guide rods, a fixed block is arranged between the two mounting plates, and the fixed block is located in the small conveyor belt, the upper end of the fixed block is in contact with the top end of the small conveyor belt, and the fixed block is located between the fourth roller and the fifth roller.

[0008] Furthermore, a first gear is arranged on the rear side of the mounting plate located on the rear side, the rear end of the shaft of the second roller is connected to the first gear, the second gear is installed on the rear side of the mounting plate located on the rear side, and the second gear is located on the left side of the first gear, the rear end of the shaft of the fourth roller is connected to the second gear, and the first gear and the second gear are connected through a synchronous belt.

[0009] Furthermore, a rubber pad is installed at the lower end of the water pressure plate, and the rubber pad is located on the upper side of the first scraper. The lower end surface of the rubber pad is recessed upward to form a plurality of concave holes, and the concave holes penetrate the rubber pad. A plurality of plug rods are evenly arranged at the lower end of the water pressure plate, and the plurality of plug rods are respectively located in the plurality of concave holes.

[0010] Further, the driving member comprises a double-headed motor, the double-headed motor is installed on the top of the inner part of the hull, the two grooves are both recessed inwards toward the inner wall surface to form a mounting groove, the insides of the two mounting grooves are both rotatably connected to the first screw rods, the left outer ends of the two first screw rods are both provided with second bevel gears, and the two second bevel gears are respectively located in the two mounting grooves; The first bevel gear is installed in the two mounting grooves, and the two first bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears. The two output shafts of the double-headed motor are respectively connected to the two first bevel gears at the outer ends. The left outer ends of the two first screws are threadedly connected to the nut seats, and the nut seats are located on the right side of the second bevel gears. The two nut seats are respectively slidably connected in the two mounting grooves, and the two nut seats are respectively hinged on the left inner ends of the two blocking plates.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The two blocking plates are made into a V-shaped structure with the left side narrow and the right side wide, so as to block the floating objects on the water that spread outward and gather them to the contact position between the large conveyor belt and the water source, and then use the first motor, the second roller, the first roller and the third roller to make the large conveyor belt run, so as to scoop up and clean the collected floating objects, realize the collection-type scooping and cleaning operation of the floating objects, effectively reduce the probability of dislocation between the floating objects and the large conveyor belt due to the movement of the large conveyor belt causing the floating objects to be cleaned to spread outward on the water, effectively reduce the probability of floating objects re-entering the cleaned water surface, improve work efficiency, and effectively ensure the scooping and cleaning effect of floating objects.

[0012] 2. The two blocking plates are moved to the right by means of a double-headed motor, two first bevel gears, two second bevel gears, two first screws and two nut seats. At the same time, the two blocking plates are swung outward to a suitable position around the hinged positions with the corresponding nut seats by means of two first electric push rods, two universal couplings and two slide blocks, so that the two blocking plates are in a V-shaped structure with a narrow left side and a wide right side, thereby adjusting the angle formed between the two blocking plates to meet the cleaning needs of rivers of different widths and improve the scope of use.

[0013] 3. The first gear, the second gear, the fourth roller and the fifth roller are used to move the small conveyor belt and multiple first scrapers, so as to transfer the floating objects taken out from the large conveyor belt to the upper end of the small conveyor belt. Then, the second electric push rod, the water pressure plate, the rubber pad and multiple insertion rods are moved downward to squeeze and destroy the floating objects, thereby achieving effective drainage of the floating objects, effectively reducing the water content of the cleaned floating objects, and effectively reducing the probability of the picked floating objects returning to the water, effectively ensuring the scooping and cleaning effect of the floating objects.

[0014] 4. Use the collecting cylinder to collect and guide the floating objects into the rectangular shell, and then use the second motor, the second screw and the pressing block to press the floating objects into blocks. The block floating objects enter the filter bag through the rectangular cylinder to realize the compressed collection of the floating objects, effectively reducing the space occupied by the floating objects during collection, and effectively reducing the number of cleaning operations, effectively ensuring the effect and efficiency of the floating object catching and cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings: Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a floating object scooping and cleaning ship of the present invention; Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a floating object scooping and cleaning ship according to the present invention; Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a floating object scooping and cleaning vessel according to the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A in the middle; Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a large conveyor belt in a floating object scooping and cleaning ship of the present invention; Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a small conveyor belt in a floating object scooping and cleaning ship of the present invention; Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of a water pressure plate in a floating object scooping and cleaning boat of the present invention; Figure 8 This is an assembly diagram of two blocking plates and a double-headed motor in a floating object scooping and cleaning boat of the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of middle part B; Fig.10 for Figure 8 Enlarged view of middle C; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a floating object scooping and cleaning ship of the present invention; Fig.12 This is an assembly diagram of a collection cylinder and a rectangular shell in a floating object scooping and cleaning boat of the present invention; Fig.13 for Fig.12 sectional view of .

[0016] In the figure: 1, hull, 2, blocking plate, 3, mounting plate, 4, auxiliary plate, 5, large conveyor belt, 6, small conveyor belt, 7, water pressure plate, 8, collecting cylinder, 21, first electric push rod, 22, double-headed motor, 23, first bevel gear, 24, nut seat, 25, first screw, 26, slider, 27, second bevel gear, 28, universal coupling, 31, first motor, 32, first gear, 51, first roller, 52, second roller, 53, third roller, 61. first scraper, 62. second gear, 63. fourth roller, 64. fifth roller, 65. fixed block, 71. fixed plate, 72. second electric push rod, 73. guide rod, 81. second scraper, 82. second motor, 83. rectangular shell, 84. lifting rod, 85. filter bag, 86. fastening bolt, 87. functional frame, 88. rectangular cylinder, 701. rubber pad, 702. plug rod, 703. concave hole, 821. second screw, 822. pressing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0018] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a floating object scooping and cleaning ship is provided, comprising a hull 1, two mounting plates 3 are symmetrically mounted on the upper end of the right part of the hull 1, the two mounting plates 3 are used in combination to provide a mounting carrier for components such as a second roller 52, and a large conveyor belt 5 extending to the right side of the hull 1 and arranged in a triangle with a wide bottom and a narrow top is arranged between the two mounting plates 3, and floating objects on the water surface can be scooped and cleaned through the large conveyor belt 5, the large conveyor belt 5 can adopt a mesh belt chain plate, and then two auxiliary plates 4 arranged in an inclined manner with a left high and a right low, which are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the large conveyor belt 5, are symmetrically mounted on the right end of the hull 1, and the two auxiliary plates 4 are used in combination to provide a mounting carrier for the first roller 51; The first roller 51 meshed with the right inner wall of the large conveyor belt 5 is rotatably connected between the right parts of the two auxiliary plates 4, and the large conveyor belt 5 is introduced into the water through the first roller 51, and the second roller 52 meshed with the top inner end of the large conveyor belt 5 is rotatably connected between the upper parts of the two mounting plates 3, and the large conveyor belt 5 is moved through the second roller 52, and then the third roller 53 meshed with the left inner wall of the large conveyor belt 5 is rotatably connected between the left parts of the two mounting plates 3, and the operation of the large conveyor belt 5 is assisted through the third roller 53, and the fixed part of the driving device whose output shaft is connected to the shaft of the second roller 52 is set on the front end of the mounting plate 3 located on the front side, and the second roller 52 is driven to rotate through the driving device, and the driving device can adopt the first motor 31; The front and rear end surfaces of the hull 1 are both recessed inward to form grooves extending to the right end of the hull 1. The blocking plate 2 is stored through the grooves, and the two blocking plates 2 extending outward from the right sides of the grooves on the two mounting plates 3 are respectively movably arranged in the two grooves, and the two sliders 26 on the right side of the hull 1 are respectively slidably connected to the inner ends of the two blocking plates 2, and the universal couplings 28 are provided with installation carriers through the sliders 26, and then the two universal couplings 28 connected to the movable parts of the two telescopic devices at the other ends are respectively arranged on the inner ends of the two sliders 26, and the telescopic devices are movably connected to the sliders 26 through the universal couplings 28, and the two telescopic devices located on the front and rear sides of the large conveyor belt 5 are symmetrically installed on the right end of the hull 1, and the universal couplings 28 are driven to move through the telescopic devices, and the telescopic devices can use the first electric push rod 21; The inner wall surfaces of the two grooves are both concave to form installation grooves, and the installation grooves provide installation space for the first screw rod 25. The two first screw rods 25 are respectively rotatably connected inside the two installation grooves, and the nut seat 24 is moved left and right through the first screw rods 25. The two nut seats 24 located on the right side of the second bevel gear 27 and respectively slidably connected in the two installation grooves and respectively hinged on the left inner ends of the two blocking plates 2 are respectively threadedly connected to the left outer ends of the two first screw rods 25, and the blocking plate 2 is moved left and right through the nut seats 24; The two second bevel gears 27 respectively located in the two installation grooves are respectively arranged on the left outer ends of the two first screw rods 25, and the first screw rod 25 is driven to rotate through the second bevel gears 27, and the fixing part of the double-headed motor 22 is installed on the top of the inner part of the hull 1, and the two first bevel gears 23 are driven to rotate synchronously through the double-headed motor 22, and then the two first bevel gears 23 respectively installed in the two installation grooves are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears 27, and the two output shafts of the double-headed motor 22 are respectively connected to the two first bevel gears 23 toward the outer ends, and the second bevel gears 27 are rotated through the first bevel gears 23; A collecting cylinder 8 having a trapezoidal cross-section with a wide upper portion and a narrow lower portion, located at the lower left of the large conveyor belt 5 and extending out of the left side of the mounting plate 3, is installed between the two mounting plates 3. The floating objects that are fished out and cleaned are collected by the collecting cylinder 8. A second scraper 81 having a tilted arrangement with a lower left side and a higher right side and the other end of which is in contact with the lower end of the large conveyor belt 5 is arranged on the upper right end of the collecting cylinder 8. The outer surface of the large conveyor belt 5 is cleaned by the second scraper 81.

[0019] When in use, the hull 1 is first moved to the required water source, at which time the lower part of the blocking plate 2 is underwater, while the upper part of the blocking plate 2 is above the water, and then the double-headed motor 22 is started to drive the two first bevel gears 23 to rotate synchronously. Since the two first bevel gears 23 are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears 27, the synchronous rotation of the two first bevel gears 23 will cause the two second bevel gears 27 to rotate synchronously, thereby causing the two first screws 25 to rotate synchronously. Because the two first screw rods 25 are respectively threadedly connected with the two nut seats 24, the synchronous rotation of the two first screw rods 25 will cause the two nut seats 24 to move rightward along the two mounting grooves respectively, thereby causing the two blocking plates 2 to move rightward along the two grooves to a suitable position respectively, and at the same time, the two sliders 26 slide relative to the two blocking plates 2 respectively, and then the two first electric push rods 21 are started at the same time, thereby driving the two universal couplings 28 to move outward synchronously, thereby causing the two sliders 26 to move outward synchronously, thereby causing the two blocking plates 2 to swing outward to a suitable position around the hinged position with the corresponding nut seat 24, thereby causing the two blocking plates 2 to present a V-shaped structure with a narrow left and a wide right, thereby adjusting the angle formed between the two blocking plates 2 to meet the cleaning of rivers of different widths and improve the scope of use; Then, the hull 1 is moved on the water source, so that the two blocking plates 2 with a V-shaped structure that is narrow on the left and wide on the right are moved on the water surface. At the same time, the two blocking plates 2 will block the floating objects on the water that spread outward. At the same time, the two blocking plates 2 with a V-shaped structure will collect the blocked floating objects on the water to the contact position between the large conveyor belt 5 and the water source in the moving state. At the same time, the first motor 31 is started to drive the second roller 52 to rotate, and with the assistance of the first roller 51 and the third roller 53, the large conveyor belt 5 is operated, so that the collected floating objects move upward with the large conveyor belt 5, thereby completing the scooping and cleaning of the floating objects on the water; Then the cleaned floating objects will fall from the large conveyor belt 5 into the collecting barrel 8, so that the cleaned floating objects are collected, and the floating objects are collected and cleaned, which effectively reduces the probability of misalignment between the floating objects and the large conveyor belt 5 due to the movement of the large conveyor belt 5 causing the floating objects to be cleaned to spread outward on the water, and effectively reduces the probability of floating objects re-entering the cleaned water surface, thereby improving work efficiency and effectively ensuring the cleaning effect of floating objects; After the floating objects are retrieved, the two first electric push rods 21, two universal couplings 28 and two sliders 26 are used to swing the two blocking plates 2 inward to their original positions, and then the double-headed motor 22, two first bevel gears 23, two second bevel gears 27, two nut seats 24 and two first screws 25 are used to move the two blocking plates 2 to the left to their original positions, so that the two blocking plates 2 can be stored for easy transportation.

[0020] Embodiment 2: A first motor 31, a first roller 51, a second roller 52, a third roller 53 and a large conveyor belt 5 are used to carry out the scooping and cleaning operation of floating objects, and two blocking plates 2 with a V-shaped structure that is narrow on the left and wide on the right are used to block the floating objects to ensure the scooping and cleaning effect of the floating objects. However, the floating objects are prone to gather at the scooping position, which makes the scooped floating objects prone to stacking, resulting in the cleaned floating objects easily containing a large amount of water. At present, the large conveyor belt 5 is directly used for squeezing and draining to reduce the water content of the cleaned floating objects. However, this method will exert pressure on the floating objects on the outer end surface of the large conveyor belt 5, resulting in the floating objects easily adhering to the outer end surface of the large conveyor belt 5, causing the attached floating objects to return to the water along with the moving large conveyor belt 5, which will affect the scooping and cleaning effect of the floating objects.

[0021] In order to solve the above problems, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the small conveyor belt 6 located on the upper side of the large conveyor belt 5 and arranged with the left lower and the right higher in an inclined manner and parallel to the upper end surface of the large conveyor belt 5 is arranged between the left parts of the two mounting plates 3, and the small conveyor belt 6 is used to provide a mounting carrier for the first scraper 61, and the fourth roller 63 engaged on the inner right wall of the small conveyor belt 6 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 3, and the small conveyor belt 6 is moved by the fourth roller 63, and then the fifth roller 64 engaged on the inner left wall of the small conveyor belt 6 and located on the left side of the fourth roller 63 is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates 3, and the operation of the small conveyor belt 6 is assisted by the fifth roller 64; A plurality of first scrapers 61 arranged in an inclined manner and perpendicular to the upper end surface of the large conveyor belt 5 are equidistantly installed on the outer end surface of the small conveyor belt 6, and the other end of the first scraper 61 located at the lower side is attached to the upper end surface of the large conveyor belt 5, and the floating objects on the outer end surface of the large conveyor belt 5 are scooped by the first scraper 61, and the fixed plate 71 is arranged between the two mounting plates 3, and the fixed plate 71 is used to provide a mounting carrier for the lifting device, and then the fixed part is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the fixed plate 71 and the movable part of the lifting device passing through the fixed plate 71 is connected to the water pressure plate 7 located at the lower side of the fixed plate 71 and on the upper side of the first scraper 61, and the water pressure plate 7 is driven to move up and down by the lifting device, and the lifting device can use a second electric push rod 72; Two guide rods 73 located at the front and rear sides of the lifting device and penetrating the fixed plate 71 and slidably connected to the fixed plate 71 are symmetrically installed on the upper end of the water pressure plate 7. The two guide rods 73 are used together to guide the movement of the water pressure plate 7. A fixed block 65 located in the small conveyor belt 6 and having its upper end in contact with the top of the small conveyor belt 6 and located between the fourth roller 63 and the fifth roller 64 is arranged between the two mounting plates 3. The water pressure operation is assisted by the fixed block 65. The rubber pad 701 located on the upper side of the first scraper 61 is installed on the lower end of the water pressure plate 7. The rubber pad 701 is used to protect the water pressure plate 7 and the plugging rod 702. A plurality of concave holes 703 penetrating the rubber pad 701 are formed on the lower end surface of the rubber pad 701. The concave holes 703 provide a hiding space for the plugging rod 702. The plurality of plugging rods 702 located in the plurality of concave holes 703 are evenly arranged on the lower end of the water pressure plate 7. The plurality of plugging rods 702 are used together to damage the floating objects. The rear end of the shaft of the second roller 52 is connected to the first gear 32 arranged on the rear side of the mounting plate 3 located on the rear side, and the corresponding synchronous belt is operated through the first gear 32. The rear end of the shaft of the fourth roller 63 is connected to the second gear 62 installed on the rear side of the mounting plate 3 located on the rear side and located on the left side of the first gear 32. The fourth roller 63 is rotated through the second gear 62, and the first gear 32 and the second gear 62 are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0022] When in use, the hull 1 is first moved on the water source, and the second roller 52 is rotated by the first motor 31, and the large conveyor belt 5 is operated with the assistance of the first roller 51 and the third roller 53, so that the collected floating objects move upward along with the large conveyor belt 5, thereby completing the scooping and cleaning of the floating objects on the water, and the rotation of the second roller 52 causes the first gear 32 to rotate; Because the first gear 32 is connected to the second gear 62 by a synchronous belt, the rotation of the first gear 32 will cause the second gear 62 to rotate synchronously with the assistance of the synchronous belt, thereby causing the fourth roller 63 to rotate, and with the assistance of the fifth roller 64, the small conveyor belt 6 to move, thereby causing the plurality of first scrapers 61 to move along with the movement of the small conveyor belt 6. When the first scraper 61 moves at the lower end of the small conveyor belt 6, the first scraper 61 will move along the upper end surface of the large conveyor belt 5, thereby transferring the floating objects scooped out from the large conveyor belt 5 to the upper end of the small conveyor belt 6; When the floating objects between two adjacent first scrapers 61 on the small conveyor belt 6 move to the bottom of the water pressing plate 7, the second electric push rod 72 is started to drive the water pressing plate 7 to move downward, so that the rubber pad 701 moves downward, and with the assistance of the fixed block 65, the floating objects on the small conveyor belt 6 are squeezed, so that the mixed water on the floating objects is discharged, and the floating objects are drained; When floating objects such as dead branches contain water, the downwardly moving rubber pad 701 first contacts the floating objects. At this time, the floating objects will cause the rubber pad 701 to shrink and deform, while the multiple insertion rods 702 continue to move downward, thereby causing the insertion rods 702 to move out of the recessed holes 703 and destroy the floating objects, thereby draining the water in the floating objects, achieving effective drainage of the floating objects, effectively reducing the water content of the cleaned floating objects, and effectively reducing the probability of the scooped floating objects returning to the water, thereby effectively ensuring the scooping and cleaning effect of the floating objects.

[0023] Embodiment 3: A first motor 31, a first roller 51, a second roller 52, a third roller 53 and a large conveyor belt 5 are used to carry out the scooping and cleaning operation of floating objects, and two blocking plates 2 with a V-shaped structure that is narrow on the left and wide on the right are used to block the floating objects to ensure the scooping and cleaning effect of the floating objects, and then a second electric push rod 72, a water pressure plate 7, a rubber pad 701, a fixed block 65 and a plurality of plug rods 702 are used to drain the floating objects. However, when the floating objects after drainage are dropped and collected, the floating objects are likely to be in a fluffy state in the collection container, resulting in the collected floating objects occupying a large amount of space in the collection container, causing the collection container to be quickly filled, so that the collection container needs to be cleared multiple times, thereby affecting the scooping and cleaning effect and efficiency of the floating objects.

[0024] In order to solve the above problems, Figure 11-13 As shown, a rectangular shell 83 located on the left side of the mounting plate 3 and extending out of the rear side of the collecting tube 8 and on the upper side of the hull 1 is connected and mounted on the lower end of the collecting tube 8, and a mounting carrier is provided for the second motor 82 and other components through the collecting tube 8, and a plurality of vertically arranged lifting rods 84 are equidistantly arranged between the lower end of the rectangular shell 83 and the upper end of the hull 1, and the plurality of lifting rods 84 are used in combination to lift the rectangular shell 83, thereby increasing the installation stability; The pressing block 822 located at the rear side of the collecting barrel 8 is slidably connected in the rectangular shell 83, and the floating objects in the rectangular shell 83 are pressed by the pressing block 822. The second screw 821 extending from the rear side of the pressing block 822 is threadedly connected in the pressing block 822, and the pressing block 822 is moved forward and backward by the second screw 821. Then, the output shaft of the second motor 82 whose fixed part is installed at the rear end of the rectangular shell 83 is connected to the second screw 821, and the second screw 821 is driven to rotate by the second motor 82. A rectangular tube 88 arranged vertically and located in front of the lifting rod 84 is connected and arranged on the lower end of the front part of the rectangular shell 83, and the compressed floating objects are discharged through the rectangular tube 88. The functional frame 87 is mounted on the outer end of the rectangular tube 88, and the filter bag 85 is connected and arranged with the rectangular tube 88 through the functional frame 87. The filter bag 85 connected with the rectangular tube 88 is then arranged on the lower end of the functional frame 87, and the compressed floating objects are collected through the filter bag 85. The two caps on the left and right ends of the rectangular tube 88 are respectively attached to the outer end of the functional frame 87, and the rod part passes through the fastening bolts 86 of the functional frame 87, and is respectively threadedly connected to the left and right ends of the functional frame 87. The two fastening bolts 86 are used in combination to fasten the functional frame 87 to the rectangular frame.

[0025] When in use, the hull 1 is first moved on the water source, and the first motor 31 is used to rotate the second roller 52, and the large conveyor belt 5 is operated with the assistance of the first roller 51 and the third roller 53, so that the collected floating objects move upward with the large conveyor belt 5, and then the floating objects on the water are scooped and cleaned, and the fourth roller 63 is rotated, the fifth roller 64, the small conveyor belt 6 and the first scrapers 61 are used to transfer the cleaned floating objects to the upper end of the small conveyor belt 6, and then the second electric push rod 72, the water pressure plate 7, the rubber pad 701, the fixed block 65 and the plurality of plug rods 702 are used to drain the floating objects, and then the floating objects after drainage fall back onto the outer end surface of the large conveyor belt 5, and then the moving large conveyor belt 5 continues to move the floating objects after drainage to the left; When the floating objects after drainage move to the left end of the large conveyor belt 5, the floating objects after drainage will fall into the collecting barrel 8, and the collecting barrel 8 will collect and guide the floating objects into the rectangular shell 83, and then start the second motor 82 to drive the second screw 821 to rotate. Since the second screw 821 is threadedly connected with the pressing block 822, the rotation of the second screw 821 will cause the pressing block 822 to move forward along the rectangular shell 83, so that the connecting position between the rectangular shell 83 and the collecting barrel 8 is blocked by the pressing block 822, and the moving pressing block 822 also presses the floating objects in the rectangular shell 83, so that the floating objects are pressed into blocks, and the block floating objects are located at the upper end of the rectangular barrel 88; The second motor 82 and the second screw 821 are then used to return the pressing block 822 to its original position, so that the connecting position between the rectangular shell 83 and the collecting tube 8 is exposed, so that the floating objects in the collecting tube 8 enter the rectangular shell 83 again, and the bulk floating objects enter the filter bag 85 through the rectangular tube 88. When the filter bag 85 is filled with bulk floating objects, the two fastening bolts 86 are rotated. The fastening bolts 86 are threadedly connected with the functional frame 87, so the fastening bolts 86 rotate and move outward at the same time, so that the fastening bolts 86 are separated from the outer end of the rectangular tube 88. Then, the fastening connection between the functional frame 87 and the rectangular tube 88 is released, and then the functional frame 87 and the rectangular tube 88 are disassembled, so that the filter bag 85 is disassembled, and then the block-like floating objects in the filter bag 85 are cleared, thereby realizing the suppressed collection of the floating objects, effectively reducing the space occupied by the floating objects during collection, and effectively reducing the number of clearing operations, effectively ensuring the effect and efficiency of the scooping and cleaning of the floating objects.

[0026] Although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode includes only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A floating object scooping and cleaning vessel, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hull (1), wherein two mounting plates (3) are symmetrically mounted on the upper right end of the hull (1), a large conveyor belt (5) is arranged between the two mounting plates (3), and the large conveyor belt (5) extends to the right side of the hull (1), and the large conveyor belt (5) is arranged in a triangle with a wide bottom and a narrow top; two auxiliary plates (4) are symmetrically mounted on the right end of the hull (1), and the auxiliary plates (4) are arranged in an inclined manner with a left side higher than a right side, and the two auxiliary plates (4) are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the large conveyor belt (5), and the right parts of the two auxiliary plates (4) are rotatably connected to a first roller. The first roller (51) is meshed with the right wall inside the large conveyor belt (5); the second roller (52) is rotatably connected between the upper parts of the two mounting plates (3), and the second roller (52) is meshed with the top of the inside of the large conveyor belt (5); the third roller (53) is rotatably connected between the left parts of the two mounting plates (3), and the third roller (53) is meshed with the left wall inside the large conveyor belt (5); a driving device is arranged at the front end of the mounting plate (3) located at the front side, and the output shaft of the driving device is connected to the shaft of the second roller (52); Both front and rear end surfaces of the hull (1) are recessed inward to form grooves, and the grooves extend to the right end of the hull (1). Blocking plates (2) are movably arranged in the two grooves, and the blocking plates (2) extend out of the right side of the grooves. The two blocking plates (2) are respectively located on the outside of the two mounting plates (3). A driving member is arranged in the hull (1), and the front and rear ends of the driving member are respectively hinged to the two blocking plates (2). Two telescopic devices are symmetrically installed at the right end of the hull (1), and the two telescopic devices are located on the front and rear sides of the large conveyor belt (5). The inner ends of the two blocking plates (2) are slidably connected to a slider (26), and the slider (26) is located on the right side of the hull (1). Universal couplings (28) are arranged on the inner ends of the two sliders (26), and the other ends of the two universal couplings (28) are respectively connected to the movable parts of the two telescopic devices. A water pressure member is arranged between the left parts of the two mounting plates (3), and the water pressure member is attached to the upper end of the large conveyor belt (5).

2. The floating object scooping and cleaning vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting cylinder (8) is installed between the two mounting plates (3), and the cross section of the collecting cylinder (8) is in the shape of a trapezoid with a wide top and a narrow bottom. The collecting cylinder (8) is located at the lower left of the large conveyor belt (5), and the collecting cylinder (8) extends out of the left side of the mounting plate (3). A second scraper (81) is provided at the upper right end of the collecting cylinder (8), and the second scraper (81) is arranged in an inclined manner with the left side lower and the right side higher, and the other end of the second scraper (81) is in contact with the lower end of the large conveyor belt (5).

3. The floating object scooping and cleaning vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pressure member comprises a small conveyor belt (6), the small conveyor belt (6) is arranged between two mounting plates (3), and the small conveyor belt (6) is located on the upper side of the large conveyor belt (5), the small conveyor belt (6) is arranged in an inclined manner with the left side lower and the right side higher, and the small conveyor belt (6) and the upper end surface of the large conveyor belt (5) are in a parallel state, a fourth roller (63) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (3), and the fourth roller (63) is engaged with the right wall inside the small conveyor belt (6), a fifth roller (64) is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates (3), and the fifth roller (64) is engaged with the left wall inside the small conveyor belt (6), and the fifth roller (64) is located on the left side of the fourth roller (63); A plurality of first scrapers (61) are equidistantly mounted on the outer end surface of the small conveyor belt (6), and the first scrapers (61) are arranged in an inclined manner. The other end of the first scraper (61) located at the lower side is abutted against the upper end surface of the large conveyor belt (5), and the first scraper (61) and the upper end surface of the large conveyor belt (5) are arranged in a vertical state. A fixing plate (71) is arranged between the two mounting plates (3), a water pressure plate (7) is mounted on the lower side of the fixing plate (71), and the water pressure plate (7) is located on the upper side of the first scraper (61). A lifting device is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the fixing plate (71), and the movable part of the lifting device passes through the fixing plate (71) and is connected to the water pressure plate (7).

4. The floating object scooping and cleaning vessel according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Two guide rods (73) are symmetrically mounted on the upper end of the water pressure plate (7), and the two guide rods (73) are located at the front and rear sides of the lifting device. The two guide rods (73) both penetrate the fixed plate (71), and the fixed plate (71) is slidably connected to the guide rods (73). A fixed block (65) is arranged between the two mounting plates (3), and the fixed block (65) is located inside the small conveyor belt (6). The upper end of the fixed block (65) is in contact with the top end of the inside of the small conveyor belt (6), and the fixed block (65) is located between the fourth roller (63) and the fifth roller (64).

5. The floating object scooping and cleaning vessel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first gear (32) is arranged on the rear side of the mounting plate (3) located at the rear side, a rear end of the shaft of the second roller (52) is connected to the first gear (32), a second gear (62) is installed on the rear side of the mounting plate (3) located at the rear side, and the second gear (62) is located on the left side of the first gear (32), a rear end of the shaft of the fourth roller (63) is connected to the second gear (62), and the first gear (32) and the second gear (62) are connected via a synchronous belt.

6. The floating object scooping and cleaning vessel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber pad (701) is installed at the lower end of the water pressure plate (7), and the rubber pad (701) is located on the upper side of the first scraper (61); the lower end surface of the rubber pad (701) is recessed upward to form a plurality of recessed holes (703), and the recessed holes (703) penetrate the rubber pad (701); a plurality of insertion rods (702) are evenly arranged at the lower end of the water pressure plate (7), and the plurality of insertion rods (702) are respectively located in the plurality of recessed holes (703).

7. The floating object scooping and cleaning vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a double-headed motor (22), the double-headed motor (22) being mounted on the top of the interior of the hull (1), the two grooves being recessed inwardly toward the inner wall surface to form mounting grooves, the interiors of the two mounting grooves being rotatably connected to the first screw rods (25), the left outer ends of the two first screw rods (25) being provided with second bevel gears (27), and the two second bevel gears (27) being respectively located in the two mounting grooves; A first bevel gear (23) is installed in each of the two installation grooves, and the two first bevel gears (23) are respectively meshed with the two second bevel gears (27). The two output shafts of the double-headed motor (22) are respectively connected to the two first bevel gears (23) at their outer ends. The left outer ends of the two first screw rods (25) are both threadedly connected to a nut seat (24), and the nut seat (24) is located on the right side of the second bevel gear (27). The two nut seats (24) are respectively slidably connected in the two installation grooves, and the two nut seats (24) are respectively hinged on the left inner ends of the two blocking plates (2).

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