Medicine proportioning and distributing device and proportioning method thereof

The drug proportioning and delivery device addresses the issue of inconsistent dosing in existing devices by using a sophisticated mechanism for precise control of syringe positioning and drug addition, enhancing accuracy and flexibility in treating sepsis coagulopathy.

CN119113887APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13SHENZHEN SECOND PEOPLES HOSPITAL (SHENZHEN INST OF TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411445664.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drug proportioning devices lack accurate automatic pushing and taking mechanisms, leading to inconsistent drug dosages and reduced flexibility in treating patients with sepsis coagulopathy.

Method used

A drug proportioning and delivery device with a connecting frame, placing frame, and integrated servo motors and mechanisms for precise control of syringe positioning, drug barrel rotation, and piston movement, enabling synchronized and intermittent drug addition and mixing.

Benefits of technology

Enhances the accuracy and flexibility of drug dosing by ensuring precise automatic pushing and taking, improving the stability and convenience of drug delivery for sepsis coagulopathy treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine proportioning and distributing device and a proportioning method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of medicine proportioning, the medicine proportioning and distributing device comprises a proportioning device, the proportioning device comprises a connecting frame, a placing frame, a proportioning vessel, a connecting plate, a positioning block, a clamping block and a pushing mechanism arranged on the outer wall of the placing frame, according to the medicine proportioning and distributing device and the proportioning method thereof, by arranging a material shifting rod, when sepsis and blood coagulation nursing medicines are proportioned and added through proportioning vessels, in order to improve the convenience of automatically pushing the added proportioning vessels and the linkage effect of automatically pushing and using the follow-up proportioning vessels, the medicine proportioning and distributing device can be used for proportioning and adding the sepsis and blood coagulation nursing medicines through the proportioning vessels; a first servo motor can be started to drive a swing rod to rotate through rotation of a synchronous belt, the swing rod rotates to drive a sliding rod to synchronously slide along the inner walls of a first limiting groove and a first fixing groove, the effect of driving a material stirring rod to slide in a square-shaped reciprocating mode is achieved, and the effect that the proportioning vessel is automatically pushed and replaced conveniently is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drug proportioning, and in particular to a drug proportioning delivery device and a proportioning method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory response syndrome caused by infection, which is common in patients with severe trauma or infectious diseases. The causes of the disease include infections caused by bacteria, fungi, viruses and parasites, which lead to the body's inflammatory response and immune regulation imbalance. In the daily treatment and care of patients with sepsis coagulopathy, it is necessary to use a dispensing device to mix the drugs to achieve the treatment effect for patients with sepsis coagulopathy.

[0003] After searching, according to the patent network CN117654342A, an auxiliary drug proportioning device, which relates to the field of medical equipment technology, is provided with a groove on the main body plate, a moving mechanism is installed in the groove, a beaker fixing mechanism is installed on the moving end of the moving mechanism, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the main body plate, and a stirring mechanism is installed on the U-shaped frame; the auxiliary drug proportioning device described in the invention fixes the beaker containing the medicine liquid by the beaker fixing mechanism, drives the beaker fixing mechanism with the beaker fixed to move by the moving mechanism, stirs the medicine liquid in the beaker by the stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism drives the oscillation mechanism to work while stirring, accelerates the mixing of several medicine liquids by stirring and oscillating, and improves the mixing efficiency. When the beaker needs to be cleaned, the cleaning mechanism is driven to work by the stirring mechanism, and the used beaker is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing the workload of the staff.

[0004] However, although the existing drug proportioning device can proportion different drugs when proportioning drugs, when proportioning drugs through the proportioning dish, the automatic pushing and taking effect of the proportioning dish and the automatic loading of the proportioning dish are not highly linked, so that when the drugs are proportioned through a single proportioning dish, different doses of drugs may be mixed, which affects the accuracy of the proportioning dish for the dosage of drugs for different patients and reduces the flexibility of using different doses of drugs for different patients. Therefore, it does not meet people's usage needs. For this reason, we propose a drug proportioning delivery device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drug proportioning and delivery device to solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, such as the automatic pushing and taking effect of the proportioning dish, the low linkage of the automatic loading of the proportioning dish, the easy mixing of different doses of drugs, and the reduction of the accuracy of the proportioning of different drug doses.

[0006] The present invention is implemented as follows: a drug proportioning and delivery device comprises a proportioning device, the proportioning device comprises a connecting frame, a placing frame, a proportioning dish, a connecting plate, a positioning block, a clamping block and a pushing mechanism arranged on the outer wall of the placing frame, the outer wall of the proportioning device is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, the outer wall of the proportioning device is fixedly connected to the placing frame located on one side of the connecting frame, the outer wall of the placing frame is placed with a proportioning dish, the outer wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the positioning block, the outer wall of the positioning block is rotatably connected to the clamping block, the inner side wall of the positioning block is attached to a syringe located on one side of the clamping block, the outer wall of the syringe is fixedly connected to a connecting tube, one end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a drug barrel, the outer wall of the drug barrel is fixedly connected to a classification identification block, and the inner wall of the syringe is slidably connected to a piston rod;

[0007] The pushing mechanism includes a rotating component and a sliding component;

[0008] The rotating assembly includes a connection box, a first servo motor, a synchronous belt and a swing rod, the outer wall of the proportioning device is fixedly connected to the connection box located on one side of the placement rack, the outer wall of the connection box is fixedly connected to the first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connection box, and the outer wall of the synchronous belt is fixedly connected to the swing rod;

[0009] The sliding assembly includes a sliding rod, a first limiting groove, a first fixed groove, a material moving rod and a limiting rod. The outer wall of the swing rod is slidably connected to the sliding rod that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting box. The connecting part between the outer wall of the swing rod and the sliding rod is provided with a first limiting groove. The connecting part between the outer wall of the connecting box and the sliding rod is provided with a first fixed groove. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the material moving rod located on one side of the mixing dish. The outer wall of the placement rack is fixedly connected to the limiting rod located on one side of the mixing dish.

[0010] Preferably, an intermittent mechanism is provided inside the proportioning device, a fixing mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate, an injection mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the connecting frame, four groups of drug barrels are provided, and the positions of the four groups of drug barrels are arranged in a ring shape around the connecting frame. The drug barrels and the classification identification blocks are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the specific drugs required for sepsis coagulopathy are recorded on the surface of the classification identification block.

[0011] Preferably, the swing arm forms a rotating structure with the connecting box through the first servo motor and the synchronous belt, the mixing dish is arranged on the motion trajectory of the syringe, the sliding rod forms a reciprocating sliding structure through the swing arm and the first limiting groove and the first fixed groove, the outer wall profile of the first fixed groove is in the shape of a "mouth", and three groups of mixing dishes are arranged, and the position distribution of the three groups of mixing dishes is in the shape of an "one" with respect to the placement rack, and the mixing dishes and the swing arm are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0012] Preferably, the intermittent mechanism includes a second servo motor, a connecting gear, a driving gear, a rotating block, a connecting rod, a connecting column, an intermittent disk, a slide groove, an intermittent groove and a connecting shaft, the bottom of the proportioning device is fixedly connected to the second servo motor, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a connecting gear rotatably connected to the inner wall of the proportioning device, the outer wall of the connecting gear is meshed with a driving gear rotatably connected to the inner wall of the proportioning device, the rotation center of the driving gear is fixedly connected to the rotating block, the rotation center of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting column, the outer wall of the connecting column is slidably connected to an intermittent disk rotatably connected to the inner wall of the proportioning device, a slide groove is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the intermittent disk and the connecting column, an intermittent groove is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the intermittent disk and the rotating block, and the rotation center of the intermittent disk is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting rod forms a rotating structure through the connecting gear and the driving gear and the rotating block, the rotation center of the driving gear and the rotation center of the rotating block and the rotation center of the connecting rod are arranged to coincide with each other, the intermittent disk forms an intermittent rotating structure with the proportioning device through the connecting column and the slide groove, and the slide groove and the intermittent groove are each provided with four groups, and the positions of the four groups of slide grooves and intermittent grooves are equidistantly distributed about the rotation center of the intermittent disk, the slide groove is arranged on the motion trajectory of the connecting column, and the inner wall contour of the intermittent groove is adapted to match the outer wall contour of the rotating block.

[0014] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a third servo motor, a first threaded rod, a threaded slider, a second fixed groove, a rotating rod and a second limiting groove, the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the third servo motor, the output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, the outer wall of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, a second fixed groove is provided at the connecting position between the outer wall of the connecting plate and the threaded slider, the outer wall of the threaded slider is slidably connected to the rotating rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, and a second limiting groove is provided at the connecting position between the outer wall of the rotating rod and the threaded slider.

[0015] Preferably, the threaded slider forms a sliding structure between the first threaded rod and the second fixed groove, and the rotating rod forms a rotating structure between the threaded slider and the second limit groove and the connecting plate, and the rotation center of the rotating rod and the rotation center of the clamping block are arranged to overlap with each other.

[0016] Preferably, the injection mechanism includes a second threaded rod, a fourth servo motor, a threaded slide rod, a third fixed groove, a lifting rod, a lifting block and a sliding rail rod, the outer wall of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the second threaded rod, one end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the fourth servo motor, the outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded slide rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame, a third fixed groove is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the connecting frame and the threaded slide rod, the outer wall of the threaded slide rod is rotatably connected to the lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod is rotatably connected to the lifting block, and the outer wall of the lifting block is fixedly connected to the sliding rail rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame.

[0017] Preferably, the threaded slide rod forms a sliding structure between the second threaded rod and the third fixed groove, the lifting rod forms a rotating mechanism between the threaded slide rod and the lifting block, the outer wall profile of the lifting block is in a "U" shape, the piston rod is inserted into the inner wall of the lifting block, and the piston rod forms a lifting structure between the lifting block and the slide rod and the syringe.

[0018] The present invention also provides a drug proportioning and delivery device and a proportioning method thereof, the method comprising the following steps:

[0019] S1. First, place the syringe on the inner wall of the positioning block, and turn on the third servo motor to drive the threaded slider to slide along the inner wall of the second fixed groove through the rotation of the first threaded rod. At the same time, drive the rotating rod to rotate along the outer wall of the positioning block. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the clamping block to flip, which plays a role in effectively fixing the syringe, and put the drugs required for sepsis coagulopathy into the drug barrel according to the classification identification block, so as to achieve the effect of pre-matching preparation of the drugs required in the matching dish;

[0020] S2. Then, according to the need of intermittent addition of different drugs in the mixing vessel, the second servo motor can be turned on to drive the driving gear to rotate through the rotation of the connecting gear. The rotation of the driving gear drives the connecting rod to rotate through the connection of the rotating block. The rotation of the connecting rod drives the connecting column to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove. At the same time, the connecting column slides along the inner wall of the slide groove, driving the intermittent disk to rotate intermittently, and under the fixed connection of the connecting shaft, drives the connecting frame to rotate intermittently, and then drives the four groups of syringes to perform intermittent adjustment movements, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the addition of different drugs to the mixing vessel;

[0021] S3, then, the fourth servo motor can be turned on to drive the threaded slide bar to slide along the inner wall of the third fixed groove through the rotation of the second threaded rod. The sliding of the threaded slide bar drives the slide rail rod fixedly connected to the lifting block to move up and down along the outer wall of the connecting frame through the connection of the lifting rod, and drives the piston rod to adjust the injection movement along the inner wall of the syringe, so as to achieve the effect of convenient addition of the drug;

[0022] S4. Finally, after the addition of the medicine to the mixing dish directly below the syringe is completed, in order to improve the convenience of automatic loading of the subsequent mixing dishes and the convenience of automatically pushing and taking the matched medicine in the mixing dish, the first servo motor can be turned on to drive the swing rod to rotate through the rotation of the synchronous belt. The rotation of the swing rod drives the sliding rod to slide along the inner walls of the first limiting groove and the first fixed groove. The sliding of the sliding rod drives the material removing rod to slide back and forth in a "mouth" shape, thereby achieving the effect of automatic loading and automatic unloading and taking linkage of the mixing dish.

[0023] The drug proportioning and delivery device and the proportioning method provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects when used:

[0024] 1. This drug proportioning and delivery device and its proportioning method, by setting a material shifting rod, when the nursing drugs for sepsis coagulopathy are proportioned and added through the proportioning dish, in order to improve the convenience of automatic pushing of the added proportioning dish and the linkage effect of automatic pushing and use of subsequent proportioning dishes, the first servo motor can be turned on to drive the swing rod to rotate through the rotation of the synchronous belt, and the rotation of the swing rod drives the sliding rod to synchronously slide along the inner walls of the first limiting groove and the first fixed groove, which plays a role in driving the material shifting rod to slide back and forth in a "mouth" shape, thereby achieving the effect of convenient automatic pushing and replacement of the proportioning dish.

[0025] 2. This drug proportioning and delivery device and its proportioning method, by setting an intermittent disk, when different drugs for sepsis coagulopathy care are adjusted and added through a syringe, the second servo motor can be turned on to drive the driving gear to rotate through the rotation of the connecting gear, and the rotation of the driving gear drives the rotating block and the connecting rod to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the connecting rod drives the connecting column to slide intermittently along the inner wall of the slide groove, and under the sliding connection between the intermittent groove and the rotating block, the intermittent disk fixedly connected to the connecting shaft is driven to perform intermittent rotational movement, which drives the connecting frame to perform intermittent rotational movement, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting and adding nursing drugs to different drug syringes.

[0026] 3. This drug proportioning and delivery device and its proportioning method, by setting a clamping block, when adding and using sepsis coagulopathy nursing drugs through a syringe, in order to improve the stability of the syringe placed on the connecting frame, the syringe can be connected to the positioning block, and then the third servo motor is turned on to drive the threaded slider to slide along the inner wall of the second fixed groove through the rotation of the first threaded rod. At the same time, the threaded slider is driven to slide along the inner wall of the second limit groove, which plays a role in driving the rotating rod to rotate conveniently, thereby achieving the effect of driving the clamping block to effectively engage and fix the syringe.

[0027] 4. This drug proportioning and delivery device and its proportioning method, by setting a lifting block, when adding sepsis coagulopathy nursing drugs through a syringe, in order to improve the convenience of automatic addition of drugs by the syringe, the piston rod can be installed on the inner wall of the positioning block, and the fourth servo motor is turned on to drive the threaded slide rod to slide along the inner wall of the third fixed groove through the rotation of the second threaded rod. The sliding of the threaded slide rod drives the lifting block fixedly connected to the slide rail rod to perform a lifting movement through the connection of the lifting rod, thereby achieving the effect of automatically lifting and lowering the piston rod in the syringe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. As shown in the accompanying drawings, the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention will be clearer. The same reference numerals in all the drawings indicate the same parts. The drawings are not deliberately scaled to the actual size, and the focus is on illustrating the main purpose of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom-up structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the syringe and the connecting frame of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the swing rod and the sliding rod of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the synchronous belt position distribution structure of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting gear and the driving gear of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the intermittent disk of the present invention;

[0037] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the intermittent slot position distribution structure of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the clamping block and the syringe position distribution of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the clamping block of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the positioning block and the piston rod of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the jacking rod and the jacking block of the present invention.

[0042] Summary of reference numerals: 1. Proportioning device; 2. Connecting frame; 3. Placing frame; 4. Proportioning dish; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Positioning block; 7. Clamping block; 8. Syringe; 9. Connecting tube; 10. Drug barrel; 11. Classification identification block; 12. Piston rod; 13. Connecting box; 14. First servo motor; 15. Synchronous belt; 16. Swinging rod; 17. Sliding rod; 18. First limiting groove; 19. First fixed groove; 20. Material removal rod; 21. Limiting rod; 22. Intermittent mechanism; 2201. Second servo motor; 2202. Connecting gear; 2203. Driving gear; 2204. Rotating block; 2205, connecting rod; 2206, connecting column; 2207, intermittent disk; 2208, slide groove; 2209, intermittent groove; 2210, connecting shaft; 23, fixing mechanism; 2301, third servo motor; 2302, first threaded rod; 2303, threaded slider; 2304, second fixing groove; 2305, rotating rod; 2306, second limiting groove; 24, injection mechanism; 2401, second threaded rod; 2402, fourth servo motor; 2403, threaded slider; 2404, third fixing groove; 2405, lifting rod; 2406, lifting block; 2407, slide rail rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0044] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0046] Furthermore, the terms “first”, “second”, etc. are merely used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0047] For examples, see Figures 1 to 13 The present embodiment provides a drug proportioning and delivery device, including a proportioning device 1, the proportioning device 1 includes a connecting frame 2, a placing frame 3, a proportioning dish 4, a connecting plate 5, a positioning block 6, a clamping block 7 and a pushing mechanism arranged on the outer wall of the placing frame 3, the outer wall of the proportioning device 1 is rotatably connected with the connecting frame 2, the outer wall of the proportioning device 1 is fixedly connected with the placing frame 3 located on one side of the connecting frame 2, the outer wall of the placing frame 3 is placed with the proportioning dish 4, the outer wall of the connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 5, the end of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the positioning block 6, the outer wall of the positioning block 6 is rotatably connected with the clamping block 7, the inner side wall of the positioning block 6 is attached with a syringe 8 located on one side of the clamping block 7, the outer wall of the syringe 8 is fixedly connected with a connecting tube 9, one end of the connecting tube 9 is fixedly connected with a drug barrel 10, the outer wall of the drug barrel 10 is fixedly connected with a classification identification block 11, and the inner wall of the syringe 8 is slidably connected with a piston rod 12;

[0048] The pushing mechanism includes a rotating component and a sliding component;

[0049] The rotating assembly includes a connection box 13, a first servo motor 14, a synchronous belt 15 and a swing rod 16. The outer wall of the proportioning device 1 is fixedly connected to the connection box 13 located on one side of the placement rack 3, the outer wall of the connection box 13 is fixedly connected to the first servo motor 14, the output end of the first servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt 15 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connection box 13, and the outer wall of the synchronous belt 15 is fixedly connected to the swing rod 16;

[0050] The sliding assembly includes a sliding rod 17, a first limiting groove 18, a first fixed groove 19, a material moving rod 20 and a limiting rod 21. The outer wall of the swing rod 16 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 17 which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting box 13. The connecting portion between the outer wall of the swing rod 16 and the sliding rod 17 is provided with a first limiting groove 18. The connecting portion between the outer wall of the connecting box 13 and the sliding rod 17 is provided with a first fixed groove 19. One end of the sliding rod 17 is fixedly connected to the material moving rod 20 located on one side of the mixing dish 4. The outer wall of the placement rack 3 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 21 located on one side of the mixing dish 4.

[0051] Furthermore, an intermittent mechanism 22 is provided inside the proportioning device 1, a fixing mechanism 23 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting plate 5, an injection mechanism 24 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting frame 2, and four groups of drug barrels 10 are provided. The positions of the four groups of drug barrels 10 are arranged in a ring shape around the connecting frame 2. The drug barrels 10 and the classification identification blocks 11 are arranged one-to-one, and the specific drugs required for sepsis coagulopathy are recorded on the surface of the classification identification block 11. It is beneficial to adjust the addition of drugs to different syringes 8 through the setting of the intermittent mechanism 22, and it is beneficial to conveniently install and fix the syringe 8 through the setting of the fixing mechanism 23, and it is beneficial to adjust the addition of different drugs through the setting of the injection mechanism 24.

[0052] Furthermore, the swing arm 16 forms a rotating structure with the connecting box 13 through the first servo motor 14 and the synchronous belt 15, the mixing dish 4 is arranged on the motion trajectory of the syringe 8, and the sliding rod 17 forms a reciprocating sliding structure between the swing arm 16 and the first limiting groove 18 and the first fixed groove 19. The outer wall contour of the first fixed groove 19 is in the shape of a "mouth". There are three groups of mixing dishes 4. The position distribution of the three groups of mixing dishes 4 is in the shape of a "one" with respect to the placement rack 3, and the mixing dishes 4 and the swing arm 16 are arranged one by one, which is conducive to the drive of the first servo motor 14 through the rotation of the synchronous belt 15, driving the swing arm 16 to rotate along the outer wall of the connecting box 13, and playing the role of driving the sliding rod 17 to slide back and forth, which is conducive to the rotation of the swing arm 16, driving the sliding rod 17 to slide synchronously along the inner walls of the first limiting groove 18 and the first fixed groove 19, and playing the role of automatically loading and unloading the mixing dish 4.

[0053] Furthermore, the intermittent mechanism 22 includes a second servo motor 2201, a connecting gear 2202, a driving gear 2203, a rotating block 2204, a connecting rod 2205, a connecting column 2206, an intermittent disk 2207, a slide 2208, an intermittent groove 2209 and a connecting shaft 2210. The bottom of the proportioning device 1 is fixedly connected to the second servo motor 2201, and the output end of the second servo motor 2201 is fixedly connected to the connecting gear 2202 which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the proportioning device 1. The outer wall of 202 is meshed with a driving gear 2203 that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the proportioning device 1, the rotation center of the driving gear 2203 is fixedly connected to a rotating block 2204, the rotation center of the rotating block 2204 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 2205, one end of the connecting rod 2205 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 2206, the outer wall of the connecting column 2206 is slidably connected to an intermittent disk 2207 that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the proportioning device 1, and the connection portion of the outer wall of the intermittent disk 2207 and the connecting column 2206 is provided with a sliding Slot 2208, an intermittent groove 2209 is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the intermittent disk 2207 and the rotating block 2204, and the rotation center of the intermittent disk 2207 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 2210 fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 2. By setting the intermittent disk 2207, it is beneficial to adjust and add different drugs for the care of sepsis coagulopathy through the syringe 8. The second servo motor 2201 can be turned on to drive the driving gear 2203 to rotate through the rotation of the connecting gear 2202. The rotation of the driving gear 2203 drives the rotating block 2204 and the connecting rod 2205 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the connecting rod 2205 drives the connecting column 2206 to slide intermittently along the inner wall of the slide groove 2208, and under the sliding connection between the intermittent groove 2209 and the rotating block 2204, the intermittent disk 2207 fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 2210 is driven to perform intermittent rotational movement, which drives the connecting frame 2 to perform intermittent rotational movement, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting and adding nursing drugs to different drug syringes 8.

[0054] Furthermore, the connecting rod 2205 forms a rotating structure by connecting the gear 2202 and the driving gear 2203 with the rotating block 2204. The rotation centers of the driving gear 2203, the rotating block 2204 and the connecting rod 2205 are arranged to coincide with each other. The intermittent disk 2207 forms an intermittent rotating structure with the proportioning device 1 through the connecting column 2206 and the chute 2208. The chute 2208 and the intermittent groove 2209 are each provided with four groups. The position distribution is equidistant about the rotation center of the intermittent disk 2207, the slide groove 2208 is set on the movement trajectory of the connecting column 2206, and the inner wall contour of the intermittent groove 2209 is matched with the outer wall contour of the rotating block 2204, which is beneficial to the rotation of the connecting gear 2202. Through the connection of the driving gear 2203, the connecting rod 2205 fixedly connected to the rotating block 2204 is driven to rotate synchronously, which plays a role in driving the intermittent disk 2207 to rotate intermittently, thereby achieving the effect of driving the connecting frame 2 to rotate intermittently.

[0055] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism 23 includes a third servo motor 2301, a first threaded rod 2302, a threaded slider 2303, a second fixed groove 2304, a rotating rod 2305 and a second limiting groove 2306. The outer wall of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the third servo motor 2301, the output end of the third servo motor 2301 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 2302 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 5, the outer wall of the first threaded rod 2302 is threadedly connected to the threaded slider 2303 slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 5, the connecting portion of the outer wall of the connecting plate 5 and the threaded slider 2303 is provided with a second fixed groove 2304, the outer wall of the threaded slider 2303 is slidably connected to the rotating rod 2305 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 5 5. A second limiting groove 2306 is provided at the connection portion between the outer wall of the rotating rod 2305 and the threaded slider 2303. By setting the clamping block 7, when the sepsis coagulopathy nursing drug is added and used through the syringe 8, in order to improve the stability of the syringe 8 placed on the connecting frame 2, the syringe 8 can be connected to the positioning block 6, and then the third servo motor 2301 is turned on to drive the threaded slider 2303 to slide along the inner wall of the second fixing groove 2304 through the rotation of the first threaded rod 2302. At the same time, the threaded slider 2303 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the second limiting groove 2306, which plays a role in driving the rotating rod 2305 to rotate conveniently, so as to achieve the effect of driving the clamping block 7 to effectively engage and fix the syringe 8.

[0056] Furthermore, the threaded slider 2303 forms a sliding structure between the first threaded rod 2302 and the second fixed groove 2304, and the rotating rod 2305 forms a rotating structure between the threaded slider 2303 and the second limiting groove 2306 and the connecting plate 5. The rotation center of the rotating rod 2305 and the rotation center of the clamping block 7 are arranged to overlap with each other, which is beneficial to the rotation of the first threaded rod 2302, driving the threaded slider 2303 to slide along the inner wall of the second fixed groove 2304, and the threaded slider 2303 slides along the inner wall of the second limiting groove 2306, driving the rotating rod 2305 to rotate along the outer wall of the connecting plate 5, thereby driving the clamping block 7 to be easily flipped and fixed.

[0057] Further, the injection mechanism 24 includes a second threaded rod 2401, a fourth servo motor 2402, a threaded slide rod 2403, a third fixed groove 2404, a lifting rod 2405, a lifting block 2406 and a slide rail rod 2407. The outer wall of the connecting frame 2 is rotatably connected to the second threaded rod 2401, one end of the second threaded rod 2401 is fixedly connected to the fourth servo motor 2402, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 2401 is threadedly connected to the threaded slide rod 2403 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 2, and a third fixed groove 2404 is provided at the connection portion between the outer wall of the connecting frame 2 and the threaded slide rod 2403, the outer wall of the threaded slide rod 2403 is rotatably connected to the lifting rod 2405, and one end of the lifting rod 2405 is rotatably connected to the lifting block 2406 The outer wall of the lifting block 2406 is fixedly connected with a slide rail rod 2407 that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 2. By setting the lifting block 2406, it is beneficial to add sepsis coagulopathy nursing drugs through the syringe 8. In order to improve the convenience of automatic addition of drugs by the syringe 8, the piston rod 12 can be installed to the inner wall of the positioning block 6, and then the fourth servo motor 2402 is turned on to drive the threaded slide rod 2403 to slide along the inner wall of the third fixed groove 2404 through the rotation of the second threaded rod 2401. The sliding of the threaded slide rod 2403 drives the lifting block 2406 fixedly connected to the slide rail rod 2407 to perform a lifting movement through the connection of the lifting rod 2405, thereby achieving the effect of automatically lifting and lowering the piston rod 12 in the syringe 8.

[0058] Furthermore, the threaded slide 2403 forms a sliding structure between the second threaded rod 2401 and the third fixed groove 2404, and the lifting rod 2405 forms a rotating mechanism between the threaded slide 2403 and the lifting block 2406. The outer wall profile of the lifting block 2406 is in a "U" shape. The piston rod 12 is inserted into the inner wall of the lifting block 2406. The piston rod 12 forms a lifting structure with the syringe 8 through the lifting block 2406 and the slide rod 2407, which is beneficial to the rotation of the second threaded rod 2401, driving the threaded slide 2403 to slide along the inner wall of the third fixed groove 2404. The sliding of the threaded slide 2403 is connected through the lifting block 2406, driving the lifting rod 2405 to rotate conveniently, thereby driving the piston rod 12 to automatically lift and lower the injection movement.

[0059] The present invention also provides a drug proportioning and delivery device and a proportioning method thereof, the method comprising the following steps:

[0060] S1. First, place the syringe 8 on the inner wall of the positioning block 6, and turn on the third servo motor 2301 to drive the threaded slider 2303 to slide along the inner wall of the second fixed groove 2304 through the rotation of the first threaded rod 2302. At the same time, drive the rotating rod 2305 to rotate along the outer wall of the positioning block 6. The rotation of the rotating rod 2305 drives the clamping block 7 to flip, which effectively fixes the syringe 8, and puts the drugs required for sepsis coagulopathy into the drug barrel 10 according to the classification identification block 11, so as to achieve the effect of pre-matching preparation of the drugs required in the mixing dish 4;

[0061] S2. Then, according to the need of intermittent addition of different drugs in the mixing dish 4, the second servo motor 2201 can be turned on to drive the driving gear 2203 to rotate through the rotation of the connecting gear 2202. The rotation of the driving gear 2203 drives the connecting rod 2205 to rotate through the connection of the rotating block 2204. The rotation of the connecting rod 2205 drives the connecting column 2206 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 2208. At the same time, the connecting column 2206 slides along the inner wall of the slide groove 2208, driving the intermittent disk 2207 to rotate intermittently, and under the fixed connection of the connecting shaft 2210, drives the connecting frame 2 to rotate intermittently, and then drives the four groups of syringes 8 to perform intermittent adjustment movements, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the addition of different drugs to the mixing dish 4.

[0062] S3. Next, the fourth servo motor 2402 can be turned on to drive the threaded slide bar 2403 to slide along the inner wall of the third fixed groove 2404 through the rotation of the second threaded rod 2401. The sliding of the threaded slide bar 2403 drives the slide rail rod 2407 fixedly connected to the lifting block 2406 to perform a lifting movement along the outer wall of the connecting frame 2 through the connection of the lifting rod 2405, and drives the piston rod 12 to perform an adjustment injection movement along the inner wall of the syringe 8, so as to achieve the effect of conveniently adding the drug.

[0063] S4. After the addition of medicine to the mixing dish 4 directly below the syringe 8 is completed, in order to improve the convenience of automatic loading of the subsequent mixing dish 4 and the convenience of automatically pushing and taking the medicine in the matched mixing dish 4, the first servo motor 14 can be turned on to drive the swing rod 16 to rotate through the rotation of the synchronous belt 15. The rotation of the swing rod 16 drives the sliding rod 17 to slide along the inner walls of the first limiting groove 18 and the first fixed groove 19. The sliding of the sliding rod 17 drives the material removing rod 20 to slide back and forth in a "mouth" shape, thereby achieving the effect of automatic loading and automatic unloading and taking linkage of the mixing dish 4.

[0064] like Figure 1 As shown, this drug proportioning and delivery device, when in use, first, when the nursing drugs for sepsis coagulopathy are proportioned and added through the proportioning dish 4, in order to improve the convenience of automatic pushing of the added proportioning dish 4, and the linkage effect of automatic pushing and using of the subsequent proportioning dish 4, the first servo motor 14 can be turned on to drive the swing rod 16 to rotate through the rotation of the synchronous belt 15, and the rotation of the swing rod 16 drives the sliding rod 17 to synchronously slide along the inner walls of the first limiting groove 18 and the first fixed groove 19, which plays a role in driving the material removing rod 20 to slide back and forth in a "mouth" shape, so as to achieve the effect of convenience in automatically pushing and replacing the proportioning dish 4;

[0065] Next, when adjusting and adding different drugs for the nursing of sepsis coagulopathy through the syringe 8, the second servo motor 2201 can be turned on to drive the driving gear 2203 to rotate through the rotation of the connecting gear 2202. The rotation of the driving gear 2203 drives the rotating block 2204 and the connecting rod 2205 to rotate synchronously. The rotation of the connecting rod 2205 drives the connecting column 2206 to slide intermittently along the inner wall of the slide groove 2208, and under the sliding connection between the intermittent groove 2209 and the rotating block 2204, drives the intermittent disk 2207 fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 2210 to perform intermittent rotational movement, which drives the connecting frame 2 to perform intermittent rotational movement, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting and adding nursing drugs to different drug syringes 8;

[0066] Next, when the sepsis coagulopathy nursing drug is added and used through the syringe 8, in order to improve the stability of the syringe 8 placed on the connecting frame 2, the syringe 8 can be connected to the positioning block 6, and then the third servo motor 2301 is turned on to drive the threaded slider 2303 to slide along the inner wall of the second fixed groove 2304 through the rotation of the first threaded rod 2302. At the same time, the threaded slider 2303 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the second limiting groove 2306, which plays a role in driving the rotating rod 2305 to rotate conveniently, so as to achieve the effect of driving the clamping block 7 to effectively engage and fix the syringe 8;

[0067] Finally, when adding sepsis coagulopathy care drugs through the syringe 8, in order to improve the convenience of automatic addition of drugs by the syringe 8, the piston rod 12 can be installed on the inner wall of the positioning block 6, and then the fourth servo motor 2402 is turned on to drive the threaded slide rod 2403 to slide along the inner wall of the third fixed groove 2404 through the rotation of the second threaded rod 2401. The sliding of the threaded slide rod 2403 is connected through the lifting rod 2405, driving the lifting block 2406 fixedly connected to the slide rail rod 2407 to perform lifting and lowering movements, thereby achieving the effect of automatically lifting and lowering the piston rod 12 in the syringe 8.

[0068] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A drug proportioning and delivery device, comprising a proportioning device, characterized in that: The proportioning device comprises a connecting frame, a placing frame, a proportioning dish, a connecting plate, a positioning block, a clamping block and a pushing mechanism arranged on the outer wall of the placing frame, the outer wall of the proportioning device is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, the outer wall of the proportioning device is fixedly connected to the placing frame located on one side of the connecting frame, a proportioning dish is placed on the outer wall of the placing frame, the outer wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the positioning block, the outer wall of the positioning block is rotatably connected to the clamping block, the inner side wall of the positioning block is attached to a syringe located on one side of the clamping block, the outer wall of the syringe is fixedly connected to a connecting tube, one end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a medicine barrel, the outer wall of the medicine barrel is fixedly connected to a classification identification block, and the inner wall of the syringe is slidably connected to a piston rod; The pushing mechanism includes a rotating component and a sliding component; The rotating assembly includes a connection box, a first servo motor, a synchronous belt and a swing rod, the outer wall of the proportioning device is fixedly connected to the connection box located on one side of the placement rack, the outer wall of the connection box is fixedly connected to the first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connection box, and the outer wall of the synchronous belt is fixedly connected to the swing rod; The sliding assembly includes a sliding rod, a first limiting groove, a first fixed groove, a material moving rod and a limiting rod. The outer wall of the swing rod is slidably connected to the sliding rod that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting box. The connecting part between the outer wall of the swing rod and the sliding rod is provided with a first limiting groove. The connecting part between the outer wall of the connecting box and the sliding rod is provided with a first fixed groove. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the material moving rod located on one side of the mixing dish. The outer wall of the placement rack is fixedly connected to the limiting rod located on one side of the mixing dish.

2. A drug proportioning and delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An intermittent mechanism is arranged inside the proportioning device, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting plate, an injection mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting frame, four groups of drug barrels are arranged in a ring shape around the connecting frame, the drug barrels and the classification identification blocks are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the specific drugs required for sepsis coagulopathy are recorded on the surface of the classification identification blocks.

3. A drug proportioning and delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing rod forms a rotating structure with the connecting box through the first servo motor and the synchronous belt, the mixing dish is arranged on the motion track of the syringe, the sliding rod forms a reciprocating sliding structure through the swing rod and the first limiting groove and the first fixed groove, the outer wall profile of the first fixed groove is in the shape of a "mouth", three groups of mixing dishes are arranged, the position distribution of the three groups of mixing dishes is arranged in the shape of a "one" with respect to the placement rack, and the mixing dishes and the swing rod are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

4. A drug proportioning and delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intermittent mechanism includes a second servo motor, a connecting gear, a driving gear, a rotating block, a connecting rod, a connecting column, an intermittent disk, a slide groove, an intermittent groove and a connecting shaft. The bottom of the proportioning device is fixedly connected to the second servo motor, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the connecting gear rotatably connected to the inner wall of the proportioning device, the outer wall of the connecting gear is meshed with the driving gear rotatably connected to the inner wall of the proportioning device, the rotation center of the driving gear is fixedly connected to the rotating block, the rotation center of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the connecting column, the outer wall of the connecting column is slidably connected to an intermittent disk rotatably connected to the inner wall of the proportioning device, a slide groove is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the intermittent disk and the connecting column, an intermittent groove is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the intermittent disk and the rotating block, and the rotation center of the intermittent disk is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame.

5. A drug proportioning and delivery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod forms a rotating structure through the connecting gear and the driving gear and the rotating block. The rotation centers of the driving gear, the rotating block and the connecting rod are arranged to coincide with each other. The intermittent disk forms an intermittent rotating structure with the proportioning device through the connecting column and the slide groove. There are four groups of slide grooves and intermittent grooves. The positions of the four groups of slide grooves and intermittent grooves are equidistantly distributed about the rotation center of the intermittent disk. The slide groove is arranged on the motion trajectory of the connecting column, and the inner wall contour of the intermittent groove is adapted to match the outer wall contour of the rotating block.

6. A drug proportioning and delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a third servo motor, a first threaded rod, a threaded slider, a second fixed groove, a rotating rod and a second limiting groove, the outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the third servo motor, the output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, the outer wall of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded slider slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, the connecting part of the outer wall of the connecting plate and the threaded slider is provided with a second fixing groove, the outer wall of the threaded slider is slidably connected to the rotating rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the connecting part of the outer wall of the rotating rod and the threaded slider is provided with a second limiting groove.

7. A drug proportioning and delivery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The threaded slider forms a sliding structure between the first threaded rod and the second fixed groove, and the rotating rod forms a rotating structure between the threaded slider and the second limiting groove and the connecting plate. The rotation center of the rotating rod and the rotation center of the clamping block are arranged to overlap with each other.

8. A drug proportioning and delivery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The injection mechanism includes a second threaded rod, a fourth servo motor, a threaded slide rod, a third fixed groove, a lifting rod, a lifting block and a slide rail rod. The outer wall of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the second threaded rod, one end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the fourth servo motor, the outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded slide rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame, a third fixed groove is provided at the connecting portion between the outer wall of the connecting frame and the threaded slide rod, the outer wall of the threaded slide rod is rotatably connected to the lifting rod, one end of the lifting rod is rotatably connected to the lifting block, and the outer wall of the lifting block is fixedly connected to the slide rail rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame.

9. A drug proportioning and delivery device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The threaded slide rod forms a sliding structure between the second threaded rod and the third fixed groove, the lifting rod forms a rotating mechanism between the threaded slide rod and the lifting block, the outer wall profile of the lifting block is in a "U" shape, the piston rod is inserted into the inner wall of the lifting block, and the piston rod forms a lifting structure between the lifting block and the slide rod and the syringe.

10. An intelligent air purification control system and purification method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, place the syringe on the inner wall of the positioning block, and turn on the third servo motor to drive the threaded slider to slide along the inner wall of the second fixed groove through the rotation of the first threaded rod. At the same time, drive the rotating rod to rotate along the outer wall of the positioning block. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the clamping block to flip, which plays a role in effectively fixing the syringe, and put the drugs required for sepsis coagulopathy into the drug barrel according to the classification identification block, so as to achieve the effect of pre-matching preparation of the drugs required in the matching dish; S2. Then, according to the need of intermittent addition of different drugs in the mixing vessel, the second servo motor can be turned on to drive the driving gear to rotate through the rotation of the connecting gear. The rotation of the driving gear drives the connecting rod to rotate through the connection of the rotating block. The rotation of the connecting rod drives the connecting column to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove. At the same time, the connecting column slides along the inner wall of the slide groove, driving the intermittent disk to rotate intermittently, and under the fixed connection of the connecting shaft, drives the connecting frame to rotate intermittently, and then drives the four groups of syringes to perform intermittent adjustment movements, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the addition of different drugs to the mixing vessel; S3, then, the fourth servo motor can be turned on to drive the threaded slide bar to slide along the inner wall of the third fixed groove through the rotation of the second threaded rod. The sliding of the threaded slide bar drives the slide rail rod fixedly connected to the lifting block to move up and down along the outer wall of the connecting frame through the connection of the lifting rod, and drives the piston rod to adjust the injection movement along the inner wall of the syringe, so as to achieve the effect of convenient addition of the drug; S4. Finally, after the addition of the medicine to the mixing dish directly below the syringe is completed, in order to improve the convenience of automatic loading of the subsequent mixing dishes and the convenience of automatically pushing and taking the matched medicine in the mixing dish, the first servo motor can be turned on to drive the swing rod to rotate through the rotation of the synchronous belt. The rotation of the swing rod drives the sliding rod to slide along the inner walls of the first limiting groove and the first fixed groove. The sliding of the sliding rod drives the material removing rod to slide back and forth in a "mouth" shape, thereby achieving the effect of automatic loading and automatic unloading and taking linkage of the mixing dish.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Auxiliary medicine proportioning device

    CN117654342A