A spot welding device for processing access control machine mainboard with positioning structure
By designing spot welding equipment with positioning structure, using the combination of cylinders and rectangular guide rails and the limit structure of the bent guide rods, the problem of insufficient flexibility in the use of existing spot welding machines and vibration affecting welding quality is solved, and the stability of the welding main machine is achieved and automated batch welding processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411590539.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing spot welding machines are not flexible enough, the welding work is not smooth, and the equipment is prone to vibration during operation, resulting in unstable welding equipment and affecting welding quality.
A spot welding equipment for processing motherboards with positioning structure is designed. The combination of cylinder and rectangular guide rails is used to drive the welding main machine downward and upward through the telescopic end of the cylinder. Combined with the limit structure of the bent guide rod, welding is ensured. Stability of the host. At the same time, the conveyor belt driven by the servo motor is automatically loaded and conveyed to ensure the accurate positioning and stable conveying of the access control machine motherboard.
It realizes flexible adjustment and stability of the welding main machine, reduces the influence of external forces and vibration, and improves welding quality; at the same time, automatic loading and accurate conveying functions facilitate batch welding processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN119115350B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding equipment, in particular to a spot welding device with a positioning structure for processing a mainboard of a door access control machine. Background Art
[0002] Spot welding refers to the welding method that uses cylindrical electrodes to form welding spots between the contact surfaces of two overlapping workpieces. During spot welding, pressure is first applied to make the workpieces in close contact, and then the current is turned on. The contact of the workpieces melts under the action of resistance heat, and the welding spots are formed after cooling. Spot welding is mainly used for welding of thin plate components and stampings, and is particularly suitable for welding of automobile bodies and carriages, aircraft fuselages and circuit boards. The access control machine is the core control device of the access control system. It has reliable data storage, no data loss during power failure, and integrates management and automatic control to realize the automatic management of access control. The data can also be used for attendance, realizing the dual functions of access control and attendance. At the same time, it can be seamlessly connected with the one-card system. It is widely used in access control, attendance management, security alarm, parking management, elevator control, building automation, etc. in smart buildings or smart communities. It can also be linked with other systems for various control functions. The access control machine has a motherboard, which can provide a series of junctions for processors, graphics cards, sound cards, hard disks, memory, external devices and other devices to join. They are usually directly inserted into the relevant slots or connected with lines. The most important component on the motherboard is the chipset. When the access control machine mainboard is produced and processed, spot welding is required for the access control machine mainboard.
[0003] At present, during the operation of the existing spot welding machine, the overall use of the welding equipment is not flexible enough, which makes the welding work not smooth. At the same time, vibration will inevitably occur with the operation of the equipment, making the welding equipment unstable, inconvenient for batch welding, and affecting the overall welding quality. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: a spot welding device for processing a mainboard of an access control machine with a positioning structure, comprising:
[0005] A frame, the frame having a supporting frame body, a supporting frame installed at the side of the top of the frame, and a circular hole is opened at the top of the frame and near the supporting frame;
[0006] A mainboard processing mechanism, which is used to perform spot welding on the mainboard of the access control machine, and is installed on the top of the support frame;
[0007] Wherein, the mainboard processing mechanism comprises a rectangular guide rail, which is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the support frame, a cylinder is mounted in the middle of the top of the rectangular guide rail, a welding host is slidably mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the rectangular guide rail, the top of the welding host is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the cylinder, a spot welding head is mounted on the bottom of the welding host, a zigzag guide rod is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the welding host and close to the spot welding head, the welding host is driven downward and upward by the telescopic end of the cylinder by the extension and contraction of the telescopic end of the cylinder and guided by the rectangular guide rail, so that the spot welding head moves with the welding host, and the position of the spot welding head can be adjusted so that the spot welding head is at a suitable distance from the mainboard of the access control machine to be processed, thereby facilitating spot welding of the mainboard of the access control machine;
[0008] A transport mechanism, which is used to transport the access control machine mainboard to be processed, and is installed in the middle of the rack;
[0009] Among them, the transportation mechanism includes a connecting frame, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the frame and close to the top, and round rollers are rotatably installed at both ends of the top of the connecting frame, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting frame and close to the round roller, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly installed between the round roller through a coupling, and a conveyor belt is installed in the middle of the outside of the round roller, and a positioning assembly is installed in the middle of the outside of the conveyor belt, and a cylinder is rollingly installed between the corresponding two sides of the connecting frame and close to the conveyor belt through a bent rod, and spiral raised lines are fixedly installed at the corresponding positions on the outer surface of the cylinder, and the round roller can be driven to rotate by rotating the output end of the servo motor, so that the conveyor belt can be operated, and the mainboard of the access control machine to be processed can be moved toward the discharge direction, thereby automatically loading and facilitating batch welding processing.
[0010] Preferably, the rectangular guide rail is installed vertically, the cylinder is installed directly above the welding main machine, and the spot welding head is installed directly below the welding main machine. When the telescopic end of the cylinder is extended and the welding main machine is driven to move downward, the zigzag guide rod is driven to move downward together, and is installed directly above the circular hole in combination with the zigzag guide rod, so that the bottom end of the zigzag guide rod moving downward is inserted into the circular hole, thereby limiting the position of the welding main machine, reducing the influence of external force and vibration, and preventing shaking.
[0011] Preferably, the circular roller and the servo motor are installed at the same height, and the positioning components are evenly distributed in the middle of the outer side of the conveyor belt.
[0012] When the conveyor belt is running, the edge of the spiral protrusion fits with the top of the inner wall of the conveyor belt, so that the spiral protrusion is driven by the conveyor belt, and the cylinder and the spiral protrusion rotate together under the rolling of the cylinder. The spiral protrusions on both sides are symmetrical in opposite directions, so that the running conveyor belt is subjected to the balancing force of the spiral protrusions, which makes it difficult for the conveyor belt to deviate and the transportation of the access control machine mainboard is accurate.
[0013] Preferably, there are two groups of spiral raised lines, and the two groups of spiral raised lines are symmetrically installed along the central axis in the middle of the conveyor belt.
[0014] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a first padding strip, the bottom of the first padding strip is fixedly installed at the middle of the outer side of the conveyor belt, a second padding strip is fixedly installed at the outer side of the conveyor belt and close to the first padding strip, a square rod is fixedly installed at the top of the first padding strip and at a position corresponding to the top of the second padding strip, the square rod is installed at the side of the top of the first padding strip and the second padding strip, a J-shaped positioning frame is fixedly installed at the middle of the outer side of the square rod, a circular notch is opened at the bending part of the inner side of the J-shaped positioning frame, the access control machine mainboard to be processed is placed on the top of the first padding strip and the second padding strip, and the access control machine mainboard is embedded in the inside of the J-shaped positioning frame, so that the access control machine mainboard is positioned and is not prone to arbitrary displacement, so that the position of the access control machine mainboard is accurate;
[0015] At the same time, the corner of the access control machine main board is inside the circular notch, so that the access control machine main board is placed stably as a whole and it is not easy for materials to get stuck.
[0016] Preferably, the position of the first gasket strip corresponds to the position of the second gasket strip, and the J-shaped positioning frame is installed directly above the first gasket strip and the second gasket strip. The different lengths of the two sides of the J-shaped positioning frame make the J-shaped positioning frame appear notched, which facilitates the unloading of the welded access control machine mainboard.
[0017] Preferably, a lifting assembly is installed on the top of the frame inner cavity, and the lifting assembly includes a base, the top of the base is fixedly installed with the top of the frame inner cavity, the base is installed in a position close to the circular hole, and a flat support plate is rotatably installed in the middle of the outer side of the base, and the flat support plate is installed in a position close to the cylinder, and a pressure rod is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the flat support plate, and an elastic sheet is fixedly installed between the outer side of the pressure rod and the top of the frame inner cavity. As the zigzag guide rod continues to move downward, the bottom end of the zigzag guide rod can apply a downward pressing force to the pressure rod, thereby driving the flat support plate to rotate counterclockwise through the pressure rod to adjust the angle, and the elastic sheet is stretched, and the flat support plate is in a horizontal state after the angle is adjusted, so that the top of the flat support plate fits with the top of the inner wall of the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt can be lifted, and it is not easy to sink downward, and the structures are connected together by utilizing the interaction between the structures.
[0018] Preferably, the planar support plate and the pressure rod are both installed at an angle, and the pressure rod is installed directly below the circular hole. When the welding host drives the zigzag guide rod to move upward, the bottom end of the zigzag guide rod is separated from the pressure rod, and the downward pressing force on the pressure rod disappears. Under the elastic pulling force of the elastic sheet, the pressure rod drives the planar support plate to rotate clockwise for reset.
[0019] Preferably, a material guide assembly is installed on the outer side of the connecting frame, and the material guide assembly is installed just below the round roller. The material guide assembly includes a connecting sleeve, and the connecting sleeve is slidably installed on the side of the outer side of the connecting frame. The connecting sleeve is installed at a position close to the round roller. A material guide plate is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting sleeve away from the connecting frame, and a toggle tooth is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the material guide plate. The toggle tooth is installed just below the conveyor belt. An elastic reset member is fixedly installed between the bottom of the connecting sleeve and the bottom of the connecting frame. A baffle plate is fixedly installed at the side of the top of the guide plate, and a gasket is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the guide plate. As the conveyor belt runs, the welded access control machine main board is transported in the direction of the guide plate. When the access control machine main board is transported to the end of the conveyor belt, the short side of the J-shaped positioning frame is facing downward, which makes it easy for the access control machine main board to fall onto the guide plate and make the access control machine main board contact with the gasket to protect the access control machine main board. The guide plate is installed at an angle to guide the access control machine main board, so that the access control machine main board will not fall directly.
[0020] Preferably, the material guide plate is installed obliquely, there are two material baffle plates, and the two material baffle plates are symmetrically installed along the toggle teeth, the material of the gasket is made of silicone material, and as the conveyor belt drives the J-shaped positioning frame to move continuously, the J-shaped positioning frame running to the bottom of the conveyor belt contacts the toggle teeth, and as the J-shaped positioning frame continues to move, the toggle teeth are pressed by the J-shaped positioning frame, and under the sliding connection of the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve and the material guide plate move downward together, and the elastic reset member is compressed;
[0021] When the J-shaped positioning frame is separated from the toggle tooth, the pressing force on the toggle tooth disappears, and under the elastic force of the elastic reset part, the connecting sleeve drives the guide plate to move upward for reset, and the guide plate can be screened up and down to promote the discharge of materials from the access control machine mainboard.
[0022] The present invention provides a spot welding device for processing a mainboard of an access control machine with a positioning structure. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The spot welding equipment for processing the access control machine mainboard with a positioning structure utilizes the extension and contraction of the telescopic end of the cylinder and combines the rectangular guide rail to guide the welding mainframe, so that the welding mainframe is driven by the telescopic end of the cylinder to move downward and upward, so that the spot welding head moves with the welding mainframe, and the position of the spot welding head can be adjusted so that the spot welding head is at a suitable distance from the access control machine mainboard to be processed, thereby facilitating spot welding of the access control machine mainboard.
[0024] 2. The spot welding equipment for processing the mainboard of the access control machine with a positioning structure, when the telescopic end of the cylinder is extended and the welding host is driven to move downward, the zigzag guide rod is driven to move downward together, and is installed just above the circular hole in combination with the zigzag guide rod, so that the bottom end of the zigzag guide rod moving downward is inserted into the circular hole, so that the welding host can be limited, reducing the influence of external force and vibration, and is not prone to shaking.
[0025] 3. The spot welding equipment for processing the mainboard of the access control machine with a positioning structure utilizes the output end of the servo motor to rotate, which can drive the round roller to rotate, so that the conveyor belt can be operated, and the mainboard of the access control machine to be processed can be moved toward the discharge direction, thereby automatically loading the material, which is convenient for batch welding processing.
[0026] Fourth, the spot welding equipment for processing the mainboard of the access control machine with a positioning structure utilizes the running of the conveyor belt, and the edge of the spiral raised line fits with the top of the inner wall of the conveyor belt, so that the spiral raised line is driven by the conveyor belt, and under the rolling of the cylinder, the cylinder and the spiral raised line can rotate together, and the spiral raised lines on both sides are symmetrical in opposite directions, so that the running conveyor belt is subjected to the balancing force of the spiral raised lines, which makes it difficult for the conveyor belt to deviate, and the access control machine mainboard is accurately transported.
[0027] 5. The spot welding equipment for processing the access control machine mainboard with a positioning structure places the access control machine mainboard to be processed on the top of the first gasket strip and the second gasket strip, and embeds the access control machine mainboard into the inside of the J-shaped positioning frame, so that the access control machine mainboard is positioned and not prone to arbitrary offset, so that the position of the access control machine mainboard is accurate. At the same time, the corner of the access control machine mainboard is inside the circular notch, so that the access control machine mainboard is placed stably as a whole and materials are not prone to getting stuck.
[0028] 6. The spot welding equipment for processing the mainboard of the access control machine with a positioning structure uses the different lengths of the two sides of the J-shaped positioning frame to make the J-shaped positioning frame present a notch shape, which is convenient for the access control machine mainboard to fall and unload after welding.
[0029] 7. The spot welding equipment for processing the mainboard of the access control machine with a positioning structure, as the zigzag guide rod continues to move downward, the bottom end of the zigzag guide rod can apply a downward pressing force to the pressure rod, thereby driving the flat support plate to rotate counterclockwise through the pressure rod to adjust the angle, and the elastic sheet is stretched, and the flat support plate is in a horizontal state after the angle is adjusted, so that the top of the flat support plate fits with the top of the inner wall of the conveyor belt, so that the conveyor belt can be lifted and it is not easy to sink downward.
[0030] 8. The spot welding equipment for processing the access control machine mainboard with a positioning structure uses the short side of the J-shaped positioning frame to face downward, which makes it easy for the access control machine mainboard to fall onto the guide plate and make the access control machine mainboard contact with the gasket to protect the access control machine mainboard. The guide plate is installed obliquely to guide the access control machine mainboard, so the access control machine mainboard will not fall directly.
[0031] 9. The spot welding equipment for processing the mainboard of the access control machine with a positioning structure, as the conveyor belt drives the J-shaped positioning frame to move continuously, the J-shaped positioning frame that runs to the bottom of the conveyor belt contacts the toggle teeth, and as the J-shaped positioning frame continues to move, the toggle teeth are pressed by the J-shaped positioning frame, and under the sliding connection of the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve and the guide plate move downward together, the pressing force of the J-shaped positioning frame on the toggle teeth disappears, and under the elastic force of the elastic reset part, the connecting sleeve drives the guide plate to move upward for reset, and the material guide plate can be screened up and down reciprocatingly to promote the discharge of the access control machine mainboard material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the spot welding equipment for processing the mainboard of the access control machine with a positioning structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom view of the spot welding equipment for processing the mainboard of the access control machine with a positioning structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mainboard processing mechanism and the support frame of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the transport mechanism and the frame of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transport mechanism of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the transport mechanism of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;
[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting assembly and the frame of the present invention;
[0040] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lifting assembly of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the material guide assembly and the connecting frame of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material guiding component of the present invention.
[0043] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. support frame; 3. circular hole; 4. mainboard processing mechanism; 5. transportation mechanism; 6. lifting assembly; 7. material guide assembly; 41. rectangular guide rail; 42. cylinder; 43. welding main machine; 44. spot welding head; 45. zigzag guide rod; 51. connecting frame; 52. round roller; 53. servo motor; 54. conveyor belt; 55. positioning assembly; 56. cylinder; 57. spiral raised line; 551. first padding strip; 552. second padding strip; 553. square rod; 554. J-shaped positioning frame; 555. circular notch; 61. base; 62. plane support plate; 63. pressure rod; 64. elastic sheet; 71. connecting sleeve; 72. material guide plate; 73. toggle tooth; 74. elastic reset member; 75. material baffle plate; 76. gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
[0045] The first embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a spot welding device for processing a mainboard of an access control machine with a positioning structure, comprising:
[0046] The frame 1 has a supporting frame body, a supporting frame 2 is installed on the side of the top of the frame 1, and a circular hole 3 is opened on the top of the frame 1 and close to the supporting frame 2;
[0047] A mainboard processing mechanism 4, which is used to perform spot welding processing on the mainboard of the access control machine, and the mainboard processing mechanism 4 is installed on the top of the support frame 2;
[0048] Among them, the mainboard processing mechanism 4 includes a rectangular guide rail 41, which is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the support frame 2, and a cylinder 42 is installed in the middle of the top of the rectangular guide rail 41. A welding host 43 is slidably installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the rectangular guide rail 41. The top of the welding host 43 is fixedly installed with the telescopic end of the cylinder 42, and a spot welding head 44 is installed at the bottom of the welding host 43. A zigzag guide rod 45 is fixedly installed on the outside of the welding host 43 and close to the spot welding head 44. The staff turns on the cylinder 42 to work, and uses the extension and contraction of the telescopic end of the cylinder 42, and combines the rectangular guide rail 41 to guide the welding host 43, so that the welding host 43 is driven by the telescopic end of the cylinder 42 to move downward and upward, so that the spot welding head 44 moves with the welding host 43, and the position of the spot welding head 44 can be adjusted, so that the spot welding head 44 is at a suitable distance from the mainboard of the access control machine to be processed, so as to facilitate spot welding of the mainboard of the access control machine;
[0049] The rectangular guide rail 41 is installed vertically, the cylinder 42 is installed just above the welding main machine 43, and the spot welding head 44 is installed just below the welding main machine 43. When the telescopic end of the cylinder 42 is extended and the welding main machine 43 is driven to move downward, the zigzag guide rod 45 is driven to move downward together, and combined with the zigzag guide rod 45 installed just above the circular hole 3, the bottom end of the zigzag guide rod 45 moving downward is inserted into the circular hole 3, so that the welding main machine 43 can be limited.
[0050] The second embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, based on the second embodiment:
[0051] A transport mechanism 5, which is used to transport the access control machine mainboard to be processed, and is installed in the middle of the frame 1;
[0052] Among them, the transportation mechanism 5 includes a connecting frame 51, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the frame 1 and close to the top position. Round rollers 52 are rotatably installed at both ends of the top of the connecting frame 51. A servo motor 53 is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting frame 51 and close to the round roller 52. The output end of the servo motor 53 is fixedly installed between the round roller 52 through a coupling. A conveyor belt 54 is installed in the middle of the outside of the round roller 52. A positioning component 55 is installed in the middle of the outside of the conveyor belt 54. A cylinder 56 is rollingly installed between the corresponding two sides of the connecting frame 51 and close to the conveyor belt 54 through a bent rod. Spiral raised lines 57 are fixedly installed at the corresponding positions on the outer surface of the cylinder 56. The staff turns on the servo motor 53 to work. By rotating the output end of the servo motor 53, the round roller 52 can be driven to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 54 can be operated to move the access control machine motherboard to be processed toward the discharge direction, thereby automatically loading.
[0053] The round roller 52 and the servo motor 53 are installed at the same height, and the positioning components 55 are evenly distributed in the middle of the outer side of the conveyor belt 54.
[0054] There are two groups of spiral raised lines 57, and the two groups of spiral raised lines 57 are symmetrically installed along the central axis in the middle of the conveyor belt 54. When the conveyor belt 54 is running, the edges of the spiral raised lines 57 are in contact with the top of the inner wall of the conveyor belt 54, so that the spiral raised lines 57 are driven by the conveyor belt 54, and under the rolling of the cylinder 56, the cylinder 56 and the spiral raised lines 57 can rotate together. The spiral raised lines 57 on both sides are symmetrical in opposite directions, so that the running conveyor belt 54 is subjected to the balancing force of the spiral raised lines 57, which makes it difficult for the conveyor belt 54 to deviate.
[0055] The positioning assembly 55 includes a first padding strip 551, the bottom of which is fixedly installed at the middle of the outer side of the conveyor belt 54, a second padding strip 552 is fixedly installed at the outer side of the conveyor belt 54 and close to the first padding strip 551, a square rod 553 is fixedly installed at the top of the first padding strip 551 and the corresponding position of the top of the second padding strip 552, the square rod 553 is installed at the side of the top of the first padding strip 551 and the second padding strip 552, a J-shaped positioning frame 554 is fixedly installed at the middle of the outer side of the square rod 553, and a circular notch 555 is provided at the bending part of the inner side of the J-shaped positioning frame 554. The staff places the access control machine mainboard to be processed on the top of the first padding strip 551 and the second padding strip 552, and embeds the access control machine mainboard into the inside of the J-shaped positioning frame 554, so that the access control machine mainboard is positioned and is not prone to arbitrary displacement, so that the access control machine mainboard is accurately positioned;
[0056] At the same time, the corner of the access control machine main board is inside the circular notch 555, so that the access control machine main board is placed stably as a whole.
[0057] The position of the first gasket strip 551 corresponds to the position of the second gasket strip 552, and the J-shaped positioning frame 554 is installed directly above the first gasket strip 551 and the second gasket strip 552. The different lengths of the two sides of the J-shaped positioning frame 554 make the J-shaped positioning frame 554 appear notched, which facilitates the unloading of the access control machine mainboard after welding.
[0058] The third embodiment, as Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, based on the second embodiment and the second embodiment:
[0059] A lifting assembly 6 is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the frame 1. The lifting assembly 6 includes a base 61. The top of the base 61 is fixedly installed with the top of the inner cavity of the frame 1. The base 61 is installed at a position close to the circular hole 3. A plane support plate 62 is rotatably installed at the middle of the outer side of the base 61. The plane support plate 62 is installed at a position close to the cylinder 56. A compression rod 63 is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the plane support plate 62. An elastic sheet 64 is fixedly installed between the outer side of the compression rod 63 and the top of the inner cavity of the frame 1. When the curved After the bottom end of the folding guide rod 45 is inserted into the circular hole 3, as the folding guide rod 45 continues to move downward, the bottom end of the folding guide rod 45 can apply a downward pressing force to the pressure rod 63, thereby driving the flat support plate 62 to rotate counterclockwise through the pressure rod 63 to adjust the angle, and the elastic sheet 64 is stretched. The flat support plate 62 is in a horizontal state after the angle is adjusted, so that the top of the flat support plate 62 is in contact with the top of the inner wall of the conveyor belt 54, and the conveyor belt 54 can be lifted.
[0060] The plane support plate 62 and the pressure rod 63 are both installed at an angle, and the pressure rod 63 is installed directly below the circular hole 3. When the welding host 43 drives the zigzag guide rod 45 to move upward, the bottom end of the zigzag guide rod 45 is separated from the pressure rod 63, and the downward pressing force on the pressure rod 63 disappears. Under the elastic pulling force of the elastic sheet 64, the pressure rod 63 drives the plane support plate 62 to rotate clockwise for reset.
[0061] A material guide assembly 7 is installed on the outside of the connecting frame 51, and the material guide assembly 7 is installed just below the round roller 52. The material guide assembly 7 includes a connecting sleeve 71, which is slidably installed on the side of the outside of the connecting frame 51, and the connecting sleeve 71 is installed at a position close to the round roller 52. A material guide plate 72 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting sleeve 71 away from the connecting frame 51, and a toggle tooth 73 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the material guide plate 72. The toggle tooth 73 is installed just below the conveyor belt 54, and an elastic reset member 74 is fixedly installed between the bottom of the connecting sleeve 71 and the bottom of the connecting frame 51. A material blocking plate 75 is fixedly installed at the side of the top, and a gasket 76 is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the guide plate 72. With the operation of the conveyor belt 54, the access control machine main board that has been welded is conveyed in the direction of the guide plate 72. When the access control machine main board is conveyed to the end of the conveyor belt 54, the short side of the J-shaped positioning frame 554 is downward, so that the access control machine main board can fall onto the guide plate 72 and make the access control machine main board contact with the gasket 76, so as to protect the access control machine main board. The guide plate 72 is installed obliquely to guide the access control machine main board, so that the access control machine main board will not fall directly.
[0062] The guide plate 72 is installed at an angle, and there are two baffle plates 75, and the two baffle plates 75 are installed symmetrically along the toggle tooth 73. The material of the gasket 76 is silicone material. As the conveyor belt 54 drives the J-shaped positioning frame 554 to continue to move, the J-shaped positioning frame 554 that runs to the bottom of the conveyor belt 54 contacts the toggle tooth 73. As the J-shaped positioning frame 554 continues to move, the toggle tooth 73 is pressed by the J-shaped positioning frame 554, and under the sliding connection of the connecting sleeve 71, the connecting sleeve 71 and the guide plate 72 move downward together, and the elastic reset member 74 is compressed. When the J-shaped positioning frame 554 is separated from the toggle tooth 73, the pressing force on the toggle tooth 73 disappears, and under the elastic force of the elastic reset member 74, the connecting sleeve 71 drives the guide plate 72 to move upward for reset, and the guide plate 72 can be screened up and down to promote the discharge of the material on the main board of the access control machine.
[0063] When in use, the staff first places the access control machine mainboard to be processed on the top of the first padding strip 551 and the second padding strip 552, and embeds the access control machine mainboard into the J-shaped positioning frame 554, so that the access control machine mainboard is positioned and is not prone to random displacement;
[0064] At this time, the staff starts the servo motor 53 to work, and the output end of the servo motor 53 is rotated to drive the roller 52 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 54 can be operated, and the access control machine mainboard to be processed is moved toward the discharge direction, so as to automatically load the material, and when the conveyor belt 54 is in operation, the edge of the spiral convex line 57 is in contact with the top of the inner wall of the conveyor belt 54, so that the spiral convex line 57 is driven by the conveyor belt 54, and under the rolling of the cylinder 56, the cylinder 56 and the spiral convex line 57 can be rotated together, and the spiral convex lines 57 on both sides are symmetrical and move in opposite directions, so that the running conveyor belt 54 is subjected to the balancing force of the spiral convex line 57, so that the conveyor belt 54 is not easy to deviate, and when the access control machine mainboard to be processed is transported to the bottom of the spot welding head 44, the servo motor 53 can be stopped;
[0065] At the same time, the staff starts the cylinder 42 to work, uses the telescopic end of the cylinder 42 to extend, and combines the rectangular guide rail 41 to guide the welding main machine 43, so that the welding main machine 43 is driven downward by the telescopic end of the cylinder 42, so that the spot welding head 44 moves with the welding main machine 43, and the position of the spot welding head 44 can be adjusted. When the telescopic end of the cylinder 42 extends and drives the welding main machine 43 to move downward, the zigzag guide rod 45 is driven to move downward together, and combined with the zigzag guide rod 45 installed just above the circular hole 3, the bottom end of the zigzag guide rod 45 moving downward is inserted into the circular hole 3, so that the welding main machine 43 can be limited.
[0066] As the zigzag guide rod 45 continues to move downward, the bottom end of the zigzag guide rod 45 applies a downward pressing force to the pressure rod 63, thereby driving the flat support plate 62 to rotate counterclockwise through the pressure rod 63 to adjust the angle, and the elastic sheet 64 is stretched. The flat support plate 62 after the angle adjustment is in a horizontal state, so that the top of the flat support plate 62 fits with the top of the inner wall of the conveyor belt 54, and the conveyor belt 54 can be lifted;
[0067] With the spot welding head 44 being at a suitable distance from the access control machine mainboard to be processed, it is convenient to spot weld the access control machine mainboard;
[0068] After the spot welding of the main board of the access control machine is completed, the telescopic end of the cylinder 42 can be retracted again to lift the welding main board 43, so that the bottom end of the zigzag guide rod 45 is separated from the pressure rod 63, and the downward pressure on the pressure rod 63 disappears. Under the elastic tension of the elastic sheet 64, the pressure rod 63 drives the flat support plate 62 to rotate clockwise to reset;
[0069] At this time, the servo motor 53 is turned on again to work. With the operation of the conveyor belt 54, the access control machine main board that has been welded is conveyed in the direction of the material guide plate 72. When the access control machine main board is conveyed to the end of the conveyor belt 54, the short side of the J-shaped positioning frame 554 is downward, so that the access control machine main board can fall onto the material guide plate 72, and the access control machine main board can contact the gasket 76 to protect the access control machine main board. The material guide plate 72 is installed obliquely to guide the access control machine main board.
[0070] As the conveyor belt 54 drives the J-shaped positioning frame 554 to continue to move, the J-shaped positioning frame 554 that runs to the bottom of the conveyor belt 54 contacts the toggle tooth 73. As the J-shaped positioning frame 554 continues to move, the toggle tooth 73 is pressed by the J-shaped positioning frame 554, and under the sliding connection of the connecting sleeve 71, the connecting sleeve 71 and the guide plate 72 move downward together, and the elastic reset member 74 is compressed. When the J-shaped positioning frame 554 is separated from the toggle tooth 73, the pressing force on the toggle tooth 73 disappears, and under the elastic force of the elastic reset member 74, the connecting sleeve 71 drives the guide plate 72 to move upward for reset, and the guide plate 72 can be screened up and down to promote the discharge of materials from the main board of the access control machine.
[0071] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A spot welding device for processing a mainboard of an access control machine with a positioning structure, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), the frame (1) having a supporting frame body, a supporting frame (2) being installed on the side of the top of the frame (1), and a circular hole (3) being opened at the top of the frame (1) and close to the supporting frame (2); A mainboard processing mechanism (4), the mainboard processing mechanism (4) being used to perform spot welding processing on the mainboard of the access control machine, the mainboard processing mechanism (4) being installed on the top of the support frame (2); The mainboard processing mechanism (4) comprises a rectangular guide rail (41), the rectangular guide rail (41) is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the support frame (2), a cylinder (42) is mounted in the middle of the top of the rectangular guide rail (41), a welding main unit (43) is slidably mounted in the middle of the inner cavity of the rectangular guide rail (41), the top of the welding main unit (43) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the cylinder (42), a spot welding head (44) is mounted on the bottom of the welding main unit (43), and a zigzag guide rod (45) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the welding main unit (43) and close to the spot welding head (44); A transport mechanism (5), the transport mechanism (5) being used to transport the access control machine mainboard to be processed, the transport mechanism (5) being installed in the middle of the frame (1); The transport mechanism (5) comprises a connecting frame (51), the connecting frame (51) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the frame (1) and close to the top, round rollers (52) are rotatably mounted at both ends of the top of the connecting frame (51), a servo motor (53) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting frame (51) and close to the round roller (52), the output end of the servo motor (53) is fixedly mounted between the round roller (52) via a coupling, a conveyor belt (54) is mounted in the middle of the outside of the round roller (52), a positioning assembly (55) is mounted in the middle of the outside of the conveyor belt (54), a cylinder (56) is rollably mounted between the corresponding two sides of the connecting frame (51) and close to the conveyor belt (54) via a bent rod, and spiral raised lines (57) are fixedly mounted at corresponding positions on the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder (56); A lifting assembly (6) is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the frame (1), and the lifting assembly (6) comprises a base (61). The top of the base (61) is fixedly installed with the top of the inner cavity of the frame (1). The base (61) is installed at a position close to the circular hole (3). A plane support plate (62) is rotatably installed in the middle of the outer side of the base (61). The plane support plate (62) is installed at a position close to the cylinder (56). A pressure rod (63) is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the plane support plate (62). An elastic sheet (64) is fixedly installed between the outer side of the pressure rod (63) and the top of the inner cavity of the frame (1); The flat support plate (62) and the pressure rod (63) are both installed at an angle, and the pressure rod (63) is installed directly below the circular hole (3); A material guide assembly (7) is installed on the outer side of the connecting frame (51), and the material guide assembly (7) is installed directly below the round roller (52). The material guide assembly (7) comprises a connecting sleeve (71), and the connecting sleeve (71) is slidably installed on the side of the outer side of the connecting frame (51). The connecting sleeve (71) is installed at a position close to the round roller (52). A material guide plate (72) is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting sleeve (71) away from the connecting frame (51). A toggle tooth (73) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the material guide plate (72). The toggle tooth (73) is installed directly below the conveyor belt (54). An elastic reset member (74) is fixedly installed between the bottom of the connecting sleeve (71) and the bottom of the connecting frame (51). A material blocking plate (75) is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the material guide plate (72). A gasket (76) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the material guide plate (72). The material guide plate (72) is installed at an angle, there are two material baffle plates (75), and the two material baffle plates (75) are installed symmetrically along the shifting teeth (73), and the material of the gasket (76) is a silicone material.
2. The spot welding equipment for processing the mainboard of the access control machine with a positioning structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rectangular guide rail (41) is installed vertically, the cylinder (42) is installed directly above the welding main machine (43), and the spot welding head (44) is installed directly below the welding main machine (43).
3. The spot welding equipment for processing the mainboard of the access control machine with a positioning structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The round roller (52) and the servo motor (53) are installed at the same height, and the positioning components (55) are evenly distributed in the middle of the outer side of the conveyor belt (54).
4. The spot welding equipment for processing the mainboard of the access control machine with a positioning structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spiral protrusion lines (57) are in two groups, and the two groups of spiral protrusion lines (57) are symmetrically installed along the central axis in the middle of the conveyor belt (54).
5. The spot welding equipment for processing the mainboard of the access control machine with a positioning structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning assembly (55) comprises a first padding strip (551), the bottom of which is fixedly mounted at the middle of the outer side of the conveyor belt (54), a second padding strip (552) is fixedly mounted at the outer side of the conveyor belt (54) and close to the first padding strip (551), a square rod (553) is fixedly mounted at the top of the first padding strip (551) and at a position corresponding to the top of the second padding strip (552), the square rod (553) is mounted at the side of the top of the first padding strip (551) and the second padding strip (552), a J-shaped positioning frame (554) is fixedly mounted at the middle of the outer side of the square rod (553), and a circular notch (555) is provided at the inner bending part of the J-shaped positioning frame (554).
6. The spot welding equipment for processing the mainboard of the access control machine with a positioning structure according to claim 5 is characterized by: The position of the first padding strip (551) corresponds to the position of the second padding strip (552), and the J-shaped positioning frame (554) is installed directly above the first padding strip (551) and the second padding strip (552).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN211994259U