Movable dredged sediment cleaning and dewatering device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of river regulation. A flocculation stirring tank, a settling tank and a clear water tank are arranged on the automobile carrier, a dehydration mechanism for dehydrating bottom mud is arranged in the flocculation stirring tank, a feeding pipe is arranged on the side wall of the flocculation stirring tank, the feeding end of the feeding pipe can be connected with the discharging end of a sludge pump, the settling tank is connected with the clear water tank through a pipeline, and the settling tank is connected with the clear water tank through a pipeline. A drain pipe is arranged on the side wall of the clear water tank; in particular to a movable dredged sediment cleaning and dewatering device which is provided with an automobile carrier, so that the movable dredged sediment cleaning and dewatering device can conveniently and quickly appear near a riverway to be dredged, is flexible and convenient, and can transfer dredged sediment to a designated place as required at any time. The device is suitable for dredging sediment treatment of various river channels in rural areas, cities and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of river channel regulation, in particular to a movable dredged sludge cleaning and dewatering device. Background Art

[0002] In the management of riverbed sediment, dredging and silt removal are important measures to ensure the smooth flow of rivers and reduce water pollution. A large amount of high-water content mud will be produced during the dredging process. Due to the large volume of mud, poor sedimentation performance, and high concentration of pollutants, it poses a serious ecological risk.

[0003] The existing dredged sludge dewatering technologies are as follows:

[0004] Geotextile bag filtration: The dredged mud is transported to the shore through a pipeline, and then flocculation agents are added for conditioning. The mud is then filled into bags for volume reduction and dehydration. The mud usually needs to be transported to a designated location for flocculation conditioning and bag filling, which results in a long transportation pipeline, low treatment efficiency, and the need to add multiple mud pumps to increase transportation capacity and increase costs. The dehydrated liquid usually needs to be collected and specially treated before it can be discharged to meet the standards.

[0005] Plate and frame filter press: In a closed state, the mud pumped in by the high-pressure pump is squeezed by the plate and frame to discharge the water to achieve the purpose of dehydration. This method can reduce the moisture content to below 65%, but the equipment investment cost of this method is high, and the maintenance cost is high, the operation is complicated, the operating cost is also high, and the energy consumption is huge. At the same time, the plate and frame filter press processing equipment is a fixed facility, which is not mobile and cannot flexibly dehydrate the bottom mud. In addition, the liquid after the filtration still needs to be purified for the second time, and the process flow is complicated. For this reason, the present invention provides a movable dredged mud cleaning and dehydration device. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a movable dredged sludge cleaning and dewatering device described in the present invention comprises a vehicle carrier; a flocculation and stirring box, a sedimentation box and a clean water tank are arranged on the vehicle carrier, a dewatering mechanism for dewatering the sludge is arranged in the flocculation and stirring box, a feed pipe is arranged on the side wall of the flocculation and stirring box, and the feed end of the feed pipe can be connected to the discharge end of a sludge pump; the sedimentation box and the clean water tank are connected by a pipeline, and a drain pipe is arranged on the side wall of the clean water tank; a sludge discharge module is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation box to facilitate the discharge of the sludge.

[0008] Preferably, the dehydration mechanism comprises a group of stirring barrels arranged in a flocculation stirring box, a medicine barrel is arranged in the flocculation stirring box, the medicine barrel is connected to the stirring barrel through a pipeline, and flocculant is stored in the medicine barrel.

[0009] Preferably, an automatic control module is provided in the flocculation stirring tank, and the automatic control module is used to control each module to work automatically. A sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet storage module is provided in the clean water tank, and the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet storage module is used to add sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablets into the clean water for disinfection.

[0010] Preferably, the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet storage module includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clean water tank, an "L"-shaped storage tank is provided in the connecting block, and the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablets are stored in the horizontal surface of the storage tank, a hollow rod extending into the storage tank is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting block, a push rod is sealingly and slidably connected to the side of the hollow rod close to the connecting block, a first spring is fixedly connected between the push rod and the inner wall of the hollow rod, a hollow block is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting block close to the hollow rod, a slider is sealingly and slidably connected to the bottom surface of the hollow block, a floating block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slider, a second spring is fixedly connected between the top surface of the slider and the inner wall of the hollow block, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the hollow block and the inner wall of the hollow rod, and a discharge trough connected to the storage tank is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, a first slide groove is provided in the connecting block, a slide plate is sealingly and slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove, a third spring is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the slide plate and the inner wall of the first slide groove, a connecting groove that is interconnected is provided between the storage groove and the first slide groove, a water inlet hole connected to the storage groove is provided on the side wall of the connecting block, an air inlet hole connected to the first slide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting block, and a sealing mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the discharge groove to seal it.

[0012] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a sealing plate twisted with the discharge chute through a torsion spring, a card slot is provided on the side of the sealing plate close to the first slide slot, a second slide slot corresponding to the card slot is provided in the connecting block, the inner wall of the second slide slot is sealingly and slidably connected with a card block engaged with the card slot, the card block is made of magnetic material, a magnetic strip magnetically attracted to the card block is fixedly connected in the slide plate, a first elastic block fitted with the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage slot, the first elastic block has a hollow structure inside, and a conduit is connected between the first elastic block and the movable slot.

[0013] Preferably, a hollow second elastic block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge trough, the interior of the sealing plate is a hollow structure, a group of through holes are opened on the top surface of the sealing plate, a group of connecting holes are opened on the side of the second elastic block close to the bottom surface of the sealing plate, and the bottom surface of the sealing plate is opened with square holes corresponding to the connecting holes.

[0014] Preferably, a hollow groove is provided in the connecting block, and the bottom surface and the top surface of the inner wall of the horizontal end of the storage groove are both sealed and rotatably connected with a group of balls, and half of the balls on the top surface are located in the hollow groove, and a partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage groove, and an air inlet groove is provided between the storage groove and the hollow groove, and the air inlet groove is located on the side of the partition away from the balls, and a moving block is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove, and a moving plate sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove is fixedly connected to the side of the push rod close to the partition, and a driving plate is provided on the side of the moving block close to the balls, and the bottom surface of the driving plate is in contact with the balls, and an offset component for offsetting the driving plate is provided in the moving block.

[0015] Preferably, the offset assembly is fixedly connected with an electromagnet near the bottom surface of the driving plate, the moving block is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate that repels the electromagnet on one side near the driving plate, and the driving plate is rotatably connected to the side wall of the moving block.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0017] 1. The present invention equips the movable dredged sludge cleaning and dewatering device with a car carrier, so the device can be conveniently and quickly displayed near the river to be dredged. It is flexible and convenient, and the dredged sludge can be transferred to a designated location at any time as needed. It is suitable for dredging sludge treatment of various types of rivers in rural areas, cities, etc.

[0018] 2. This application achieves sludge reduction and simultaneous treatment of the dehydrated liquid by adding flocculants into the mixing barrel. On the one hand, it relies on special ionic flocculants to achieve efficient fixation and removal of particles and organic matter. At the same time, the sodium hypochlorite disinfection module in the clean water tank achieves efficient removal of ammonia nitrogen, so that the dehydrated liquid meets the discharge standards and can be directly discharged into the river, avoiding subsequent secondary treatment, which not only improves the efficiency of the dehydration treatment, but also saves costs. The feasibility of this device has been fully demonstrated through engineering examples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the movable dredged mud cleaning and dewatering device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the clean water tank in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection block in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified image of point A;

[0024] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of point B;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the connecting block in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C.

[0027] In the figure: 1. car carrier; 2. flocculation mixing tank; 3. sedimentation tank; 4. clean water tank; 5. reagent barrel; 6. mixing barrel; 7. automatic control module; 8. sludge discharge module; 9. sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet storage module; 10. connecting block; 11. connecting pipe; 12. storage tank; 13. hollow rod; 14. push rod; 15. magnetic plate; 16. hollow block; 17. slider; 18. sealing plate; 19. first slide groove; 20. slide plate; 21. connecting groove; 22. magnetic strip; 23. card block; 24. second slide groove; 25. first elastic block; 26. conduit; 27. through hole; 28. connecting hole; 29. ​​second elastic block; 30. hollow groove; 31. sphere; 32. drive plate; 33. moving plate; 34. partition; 35. moving block; 36. electromagnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0029] Embodiment 1: Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a movable dredged sludge cleaning and dewatering device described in an embodiment of the present invention includes a vehicle carrier 1; a flocculation and stirring tank 2, a sedimentation tank 3 and a clean water tank 4 are arranged on the vehicle carrier 1, a dewatering mechanism for dewatering the sludge is arranged in the flocculation and stirring tank 2, a feed pipe is arranged on the side wall of the flocculation and stirring tank 2, and the feed end of the feed pipe can be connected to the discharge end of a sludge pump; the sedimentation tank 3 and the clean water tank 4 are connected by a pipeline, and a drain pipe is arranged on the side wall of the clean water tank 4; a sludge discharge module 8 is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 3 to facilitate the discharge of sludge.

[0030] The dehydration mechanism includes a group of stirring barrels 6 arranged in the flocculation stirring box 2. A medicine barrel 5 is arranged in the flocculation stirring box 2. The medicine barrel 5 is connected to the stirring barrel 6 through a pipeline, and flocculant is stored in the medicine barrel 5.

[0031] The flocculation stirring box 2 is provided with an automatic control module 7, which is used to control each module to work automatically. The clean water tank 4 is provided with a sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet storage module 9, which is used to add sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablets into clean water for disinfection.

[0032] The movable dredged sludge cleaning and dehydration device realizes the cleaning and dehydration of dredged sludge in the form of a container in a vehicle carrier 1. The moisture content of dredged sludge with a moisture content of more than 95% can be reduced to less than 70% and transported out in time. At the same time, the dehydrated liquid can be cleaned and discharged into the river in real time. The reagent barrel 5 is filled with an ionic polymer flocculant with a concentration of 0.3wt%. The sludge discharge module 8 is in a normally closed state during dehydration. The sludge is first sucked into the stirring barrel 6 by a sludge pump, and then the automatic control module 7 adds the flocculant in the reagent barrel 5 to the stirring barrel 6. The stirring barrel 6 is controlled by the automatic control module 7 to stir, so that the sludge and the flocculant are stirred, and then discharged into the sedimentation tank 3 for sedimentation for 6 hours to 7 hours. The sedimentation tank 3 The precipitated supernatant will be discharged into the clean water tank 4. When the liquid in the clean water tank 4 reaches the set height, the automatic control module 7 controls the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet storage module 9, so that the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet storage module 9 adds sodium chlorate effervescent tablets into the water. After the reaction and standing for 1 hour, the treated clean water is discharged back to the river. The drainage pipe arranged on the side wall of the clean water tank 4 can be connected to the external pipeline for drainage. Each box body is integrated in the container, and the mobile function is realized by the car carrier 1. When the dehydrated liquid is drained from the sedimentation tank 3, the car is moved to the designated location, and the bottom mud discharge module 8 is opened by the automatic control module 7. After the remaining bottom mud is discharged and dried for 15 days, it can be reused in farmland, landscaping or landfill according to the water content and heavy metal content.

[0033] The sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet storage module 9 includes a connecting block 10 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clean water tank 4, an "L"-shaped storage tank 12 is provided in the connecting block 10, and the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet is stored in the horizontal surface of the storage tank 12. The side wall of the connecting block 10 is fixedly connected to a hollow rod 13 extending into the storage tank 12, and the side of the hollow rod 13 close to the connecting block 10 is sealed and slidably connected to a push rod 14, and the push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow rod 13. A first spring is provided, a hollow block 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 10 close to the hollow rod 13, a slider 17 is sealingly and slidably connected to the bottom surface of the hollow block 16, a floating block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slider 17, a second spring is fixedly connected between the top surface of the slider 17 and the inner wall of the hollow block 16, a connecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the hollow block 16 and the inner wall of the hollow rod 13, and a discharge trough connected to the storage tank 12 is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting block 10;

[0034] When the water level in the clean water tank 4 in the present application rises, the water level will reach the slider 17. At this time, the float will rise with the water level, causing the slider 17 to move upward, thereby pushing the gas in the hollow block 16 from the connecting pipe 11 into the hollow block 16. At this time, the push rod 14 will push the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablets under the push of the gas, causing the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablets to fall from the vertical end of the storage tank 12, and then be discharged from the discharge tank into the water. As the water level continues to rise, the gas in the hollow block 16 will continue to enter the hollow rod 13, allowing the push rod 14 to push the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablets into the water according to the water level, so as to achieve the effect of automatically placing appropriate sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablets according to the water level.

[0035] The connecting block 10 is provided with a first slide groove 19, the inner wall of the first slide groove 19 is sealed and slidably connected with a slide plate 20, a third spring is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the slide plate 20 and the inner wall of the first slide groove 19, a connecting groove 21 connected to each other is provided between the storage tank 12 and the first slide groove 19, a water inlet hole connected to the storage tank 12 is provided on the side wall of the connecting block 10, an air inlet hole connected to the first slide groove 19 is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting block 10, and a sealing mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the discharge trough to seal it; in the process of the water level in the present application, water will enter the storage tank 12 from the water inlet hole, and then the push rod 14 pushes the secondary When the sodium chlorate effervescent tablet enters the vertical end of the storage tank 12, the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet will enter the water. At this time, the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet reacts with water to produce gas. At this time, the gas will enter the first chute 19 to push the slide plate 20. After the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet reacts with water for a period of time, the sealing mechanism is opened. At this time, the slide plate 20 will be pushed downward and upward by the push of the third spring, thereby pushing the gas in the first chute 19 from the connecting groove 21 into the storage tank 12. At this time, the water in the storage tank 12 that reacts with the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet will be pushed and injected into the depth of the clean water under the action of air pressure, thereby promoting the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet to react more fully in the water.

[0036] The sealing mechanism includes a sealing plate 18 twisted with the discharge chute through a torsion spring, a card slot is provided on the side of the sealing plate 18 close to the first slide slot 19, a second slide slot 24 corresponding to the card slot is provided in the connecting block 10, and a card block 23 that is carded with the card slot is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide slot 24, and the card block 23 is made of a magnetic material, and a magnetic strip 22 that is magnetically attracted to the card block 23 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 20, and a first elastic block 25 that fits the sealing plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage slot 12, and the first elastic block 25 is a hollow structure, and a conduit 26 is connected between the first elastic block 25 and the movable slot; the sodium hypochlorite foam in the present application When the effervescent tablet reacts with water to produce gas, the gas will push the slide plate 20 to move downward. When the slide plate 20 moves to the sealing plate 18, the magnetic strip 22 will be magnetically attracted to the card block 23, so that the card block 23 is separated from the card slot. At this time, the push plate will move upward to push the gas into the storage tank 12, and exert pressure on the water reacting with the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet, so as to push the sealing plate 18 open, so that the water reacting with the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet can be flushed into the depth of the clean water. After that, the sealing plate 18 will be reset under the action of the torsion spring and squeeze the first elastic block 25. At this time, the gas in the first spring block will enter the second slide groove 24 from the conduit 26 to push the card block 23, so that the card block 23 is engaged with the card slot.

[0037] A hollow second elastic block 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge trough, the interior of the sealing plate 18 is a hollow structure, a group of through holes 27 are opened on the top surface of the sealing plate 18, a group of connecting holes 28 are opened on the side of the second elastic block 29 close to the bottom surface of the sealing plate 18, and a square hole corresponding to the connecting hole 28 is opened on the bottom surface of the sealing plate 18; in the present application, when water enters the storage tank 12, the water will enter the sealing plate 18 from the through holes 27 on the sealing plate 18, and then enter the second elastic block 29 through the square hole and the connecting hole 28, and then when the sealing plate 18 rotates downward, the sealing plate 18 will squeeze the second elastic block 29, so that the water in the second elastic block 29 can enter the sealing plate 18, and then the water in the sealing plate 18 will be sprayed out from the through holes 27, and the sprayed water at this time is also after reacting with the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet, so that the water can be better flushed into the water, so as to further improve the reaction effect with sodium hypochlorite and water.

[0038] Embodiment 2: Figure 6 to Figure 7As shown, compared with Example 1, another embodiment of the present invention is as follows: a hollow groove 30 is provided in the connecting block 10, a group of balls 31 are sealed and rotatably connected to the bottom surface and top surface of the inner wall of the horizontal end of the storage groove 12, and half of the balls 31 on the top surface are located in the hollow groove 30, a partition 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage groove 12, an air inlet groove is provided between the storage groove 12 and the hollow groove 30, the air inlet groove is located on the side of the partition 34 away from the balls 31, a moving block 35 is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow groove 30, a moving plate 33 sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the push rod 14 close to the partition 34, a driving plate 32 is provided on the side of the moving block 35 close to the balls 31, the bottom surface of the driving plate 32 is in contact with the balls 31, and an offset component for offsetting the driving plate 32 is provided in the moving block 35;

[0039] After the push rod 14 pushes the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet, the position of the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet will be positioned in the storage tank 12. Then, after the push rod 14 is reset, when the push rod 14 is used next time, the push rod 14 cannot push the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet in the front, thereby affecting the delivery effect of the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet. The sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet in the present application is stacked in the storage tank 12 and stuck on the balls 31 on the top and bottom surfaces. Then, when the push rod 14 moves, the push rod 14 pushes the moving plate 33. At this time, the moving plate 33 pushes the gas between it and the partition plate 34 from the air inlet groove into the hollow groove 30. At this time, the gas pushes the moving block 35, so that the moving block 35 drives the driving plate 32 to move. When the push rod 14 drives the movable plate 33 to reset, the gas in the hollow groove 30 will be sucked into the storage tank 12, and the movable block 35 will be sucked and reset. At the same time, when the movable block 35 is reset, the offset component will make the driving plate 32 move upward and no longer contact the ball 31. After the movable block 35 is completely reset, the driving plate 32 is allowed to contact the ball 31 again. Then, when the movable block 35 moves again, the ball 31 can be driven to rotate again, so that the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet continues to enter the storage tank 12.

[0040] The offset assembly is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 36 near the bottom surface of the driving plate 32, and the moving block 35 is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate 15 that repels the electromagnet 36 on one side near the driving plate 32. The driving plate 32 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the moving block 35. When the driving plate 32 needs to be offset upward, the electromagnet 36 is started, so that the electromagnet 36 repels the magnetic plate 15, thereby allowing the driving plate 32 to rotate upward. When the driving plate 32 needs to contact the ball 31, the electromagnet 36 is turned off, and the driving plate 32 will rotate downward to contact the ball 31.

[0041] Working principle: The movable dredged sludge cleaning and dehydration device in the present application realizes the cleaning and dehydration of dredged sludge in the form of a container in a vehicle carrier 1, and can reduce the moisture content of dredged sludge with a moisture content of more than 95% to less than 70% and transport it out in time, while realizing the cleaning treatment of the dehydrated liquid and realizing real-time discharge into the river. The reagent barrel 5 is filled with an ionic polymer flocculant with a concentration of 0.3wt%. The sludge discharge module 8 is in a normally closed state during dehydration operation. The sludge is first sucked into the stirring barrel 6 by means of a sludge pump, and then the automatic control module 7 adds the flocculant in the reagent barrel 5 to the stirring barrel 6. The stirring barrel 6 is controlled by the automatic control module 7 to perform stirring, so that the sludge and the flocculant are stirred, and then discharged into the sedimentation tank 3 for sedimentation for 6 hours to 7 hours. The supernatant precipitated in the sedimentation tank 3 will be discharged into the clean water tank 4. When the liquid in the clean water tank 4 reaches the set height, the automatic control module 7 controls the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet storage module 9 so that the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet storage module 9 adds sodium chlorate effervescent tablets into the water. After the reaction and standing for 1 hour, the treated clean water is discharged back to the river. The drainage pipe arranged on the side wall of the clean water tank 4 can be connected to the external pipeline for drainage. Each box body is integrated in the container, and the mobile function is realized by the car carrier 1. When the dehydrated liquid is drained from the sedimentation tank 3, the car is moved to the designated location, and the bottom mud discharge module 8 is opened by the automatic control module 7. After the remaining bottom mud is discharged and dried for 15 days, it can be reused in farmland, landscaping or landfill according to the water content and heavy metal content.

[0042] When the water level in the clean water tank 4 in the present application rises, the water level will reach the slider 17. At this time, the float will rise with the water level, so that the slider 17 moves upward, thereby pushing the gas in the hollow block 16 from the connecting pipe 11 into the hollow block 16. At this time, the push rod 14 will push the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet under the push of the gas, so that the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet falls from the vertical end of the storage tank 12, and then is discharged from the discharge tank into the water. As the water level continues to rise, the gas in the hollow block 16 will continue to enter the hollow rod 13, so that the push rod 1 4 pushes the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet into the water according to the water level, so as to achieve the effect of automatically adding the appropriate sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet according to the water level; in the process of the water level rising in the present application, water will enter the storage tank 12 from the water inlet hole, and then when the push rod 14 pushes the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet to enter the vertical end of the storage tank 12, the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet will enter the water, and at this time, the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet will react with water to produce gas, and at this time, the gas will enter the first slide groove 19 to push the slide plate 20, and after the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet reacts with water for a period of time, the seal The mechanism is opened, and the slide plate 20 is reset upward under the push of the third spring, thereby pushing the gas in the first slide groove 19 from the connecting groove 21 into the storage groove 12. At this time, the water in the storage groove 12 that reacts with the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet will be pushed and injected into the deep water under the action of air pressure, thereby promoting the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet to react more fully in the water; when the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet in the present application reacts with water to produce gas, the gas will push the slide plate 20 to move downward, and when the slide plate 20 moves to the sealing plate 18, the magnetic strip 22 will be magnetically attracted to the card block 23, so that the card block 23 is separated from the card slot. At this time, the push plate will move upward to push the gas into the storage tank 12, and exert pressure on the water reacting with the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet, so as to push the sealing plate 18 open, so that the water reacting with the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet can be flushed into the depth of the clean water. After that, the sealing plate 18 will be reset under the action of the torsion spring and squeeze the first elastic block 25. At this time, the gas in the first spring block will enter the second slide groove 24 from the conduit 26 to push the card block 23, so that the card block 23 is engaged with the card slot;

[0043] In the present application, when water enters the storage tank 12, the water will enter the sealing plate 18 from the through hole 27 on the sealing plate 18, and then enter the second elastic block 29 through the square hole and the connecting hole 28. Then, when the sealing plate 18 rotates downward, the sealing plate 18 will squeeze the second elastic block 29, so that the water in the second elastic block 29 can enter the sealing plate 18. At this time, the water in the sealing plate 18 will be sprayed out from the through hole 27. At this time, the sprayed water is also reacted with the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet, so that the water can be better flushed into the water, so as to further improve the reaction effect of sodium hypochlorite and water.

[0044] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mobile dredged sludge cleaning and dewatering device, comprising a vehicle carrier (1); Features: The vehicle carrier (1) is provided with a flocculation stirring box (2), a sedimentation box (3) and a clean water tank (4); a dehydration mechanism for dehydrating the bottom mud is provided in the flocculation stirring box (2); a feed pipe is provided on the side wall of the flocculation stirring box (2); a feed end of the feed pipe can be connected to a discharge end of a sludge pump; The sedimentation tank (3) is connected to the clean water tank (4) via a pipeline, and a drainage pipe is provided on the side wall of the clean water tank (4); A bottom sediment discharge module (8) is provided at the bottom of the sedimentation tank (3) to facilitate the discharge of the bottom sediment.

2. The movable dredged mud cleaning and dewatering device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The dehydration mechanism comprises a group of stirring barrels (6) arranged in a flocculation stirring box (2), a medicine barrel (5) is arranged in the flocculation stirring box (2), the medicine barrel (5) is connected to the stirring barrel (6) through a pipeline, and flocculant is stored in the medicine barrel (5).

3. The movable dredged mud cleaning and dewatering device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The flocculation stirring box (2) is provided with an automatic control module (7), which is used to control each module to work automatically. The clean water tank (4) is provided with a sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet storage module (9), which is used to add sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablets into clean water for disinfection.

4. The movable dredged mud cleaning and dewatering device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet storage module (9) comprises a connection block (10) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clean water tank (4); an "L"-shaped storage tank (12) is provided in the connection block (10); the sodium hypochlorite effervescent tablet is stored in the horizontal surface of the storage tank (12); a hollow rod (13) extending into the storage tank (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connection block (10); a push rod (14) is sealed and slidably connected to a side of the hollow rod (13) close to the connection block (10); the push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow rod (13). A first spring is connected, a hollow block (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (10) close to the hollow rod (13), a slider (17) is sealingly and slidably connected to the bottom surface of the hollow block (16), a floating block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slider (17), a second spring is fixedly connected between the top surface of the slider (17) and the inner wall of the hollow block (16), a connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the hollow block (16) and the inner wall of the hollow rod (13), and a discharge trough connected to the storage tank (12) is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting block (10).

5. The movable dredged mud cleaning and dewatering device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A first slide groove (19) is provided in the connecting block (10), and a slide plate (20) is sealingly and slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove (19), and a third spring is fixedly connected between the bottom surface of the slide plate (20) and the inner wall of the first slide groove (19). A connecting groove (21) that is interconnected is provided between the storage groove (12) and the first slide groove (19). A water inlet hole that is connected to the storage groove (12) is provided on the side wall of the connecting block (10), and an air inlet hole that is connected to the first slide groove (19) is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting block (10). A sealing mechanism that seals the discharge groove is provided on the inner wall of the discharge groove.

6. The movable dredged mud cleaning and dewatering device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plate (18) twistedly connected to the discharge chute via a torsion spring, a card slot is provided on one side of the sealing plate (18) close to the first slide slot (19), a second slide slot (24) corresponding to the card slot is provided in the connecting block (10), a card block (23) carded to the card slot is sealingly and slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide slot (24), the card block (23) is made of magnetic material, a magnetic strip (22) magnetically attracted to the card block (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide plate (20), a first elastic block (25) in contact with the sealing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage slot (12), the first elastic block (25) is hollow in structure, and a conduit (26) is connected between the first elastic block (25) and the movable slot.

7. The movable dredged mud cleaning and dewatering device according to claim 6 is characterized by: A hollow second elastic block (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge trough, the interior of the sealing plate (18) is a hollow structure, a group of through holes (27) are provided on the top surface of the sealing plate (18), a group of connecting holes (28) are provided on the side of the second elastic block (29) close to the bottom surface of the sealing plate (18), and a square hole corresponding to the connecting hole (28) is provided on the bottom surface of the sealing plate (18).

8. The movable dredged mud cleaning and dewatering device according to claim 6 is characterized by: A hollow groove (30) is provided in the connection block (10); a group of balls (31) are sealed and rotatably connected to the bottom surface and top surface of the inner wall of the horizontal end of the storage groove (12); half of the balls (31) on the top surface are located in the hollow groove (30); a partition (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage groove (12); an air intake groove is provided between the storage groove (12) and the hollow groove (30); the air intake groove is located on a side of the partition (34) away from the balls (31); The inner wall of the hollow groove (30) is sealed and slidably connected to a moving block (35); the side of the push rod (14) close to the partition (34) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (33) that is sealed and slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove (12); the side of the moving block (35) close to the ball (31) is provided with a driving plate (32); the bottom surface of the driving plate (32) is in contact with the ball (31); and an offset component for offsetting the driving plate (32) is provided in the moving block (35).

9. The movable dredged mud cleaning and dewatering device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The offset assembly is fixedly connected with an electromagnet (36) near the bottom surface of the driving plate (32); a magnetic plate (15) that repels the electromagnet (36) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (35) near the driving plate (32); and the driving plate (32) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the moving block (35).

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