1411results about How to "Guaranteed concentration" patented technology

The invention provides a metal surface treatment agent composed of aqueous solution or aqueous emulsion containing ionic liquid. The metal surface treatment agent comprises the ionic liquid, silicate or silane coupling agent, water-soluble chitin or chitosan, corrosion inhibitor, stabilizer, pH modifier, wetter, coalescing agent, antioxidant, ethanol and water, the ionic liquid is room-temperature ionic liquid consisting of nitrogenous heterocyclic compound cations and inorganic or organic anions, one or more of nanoscale titanium dioxide, zirconium oxide or zirconium fluoride is uniformly mixed into the silicate or silane coupling agent by the weight equivalently accounting for 3%-25% of that of the silicate or silane coupling agent. A chemical conversion coating is formed on a metal surface by the metal surface treatment agent, can inhibit corrosion of the metal surface, and has a fine coating performance. The metal surface treatment agent is used for treating cold-rolled plates, galvanized plates and aluminum plates, and the metal surface treated by the metal surface treatment agent has the coating adhesion force equivalent to that of a metal surface treated by a phosphorus-containing metal surface treatment agent.

The invention provides an air conditioning device which can maintain indoor air environment and save energy with good effect even when the air-exchange amount is small. The air conditioning device is used for discharging carbon dioxide from the indoor. The air conditioning device is set in that the return air from a room (6) is cooled through an evaporator (10) of a heat pump cycle system; the cooled air passes through the adsorption zone (3) of a honeycomb type rotor (1) having the function of carbon dioxide absorption; outer air (OA) whose temperature increases by passing through a condenser (14) of the heat pump cycle system passes through a desorption zone (4) of the honeycomb type rotor (1). In this case, carbon dioxide contained in the air in the room (6) can be adsorbed to the honeycomb type rotor (1) and be discharged to the outside, thereby the internal environment of the room (6) can be maintained even the air exchange is in small amount.

The invention discloses a synchronous denitration process based on wet ammonia process flue gas desulfurization. The problems such as high operating cost and equipment investment cost, complex process and high energy consumption existing in an existing process are solved. According to the technical scheme, the process comprises the following steps: pressurizing flue gas, feeding the flue gas into a concentrating tower, allowing the flue gas to contact and react with a concentrated solution in the tower, feeding the flue gas out of the concentrating tower into an absorption tower to contact and react with absorption liquid in the tower, feeding a small amount of reacted concentrated solution at the bottom of the concentrating tower into an ammonium sulfate crystallization system, and adding a complexing agent EDTA-Fe (II) or adding EDTA-Na salt and ferrous sulfate according to a molar ratio of 1:1 into the absorption liquid in the absorption tower, so that the concentration of the EDTA-Fe (II &III) in the absorption liquid is 0.015-0.05mol/L; and feeding a small amount of absorption liquid in the absorption tower into the concentrating tower to be mixed with the concentrated solution. The synchronous denitration process disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simplicity, low operating cost and equipment investment, capacity of performing high-efficiency synchronous desulfurization and denitration and low energy consumption.

The invention relates to an intelligent adjusting system of in-vehicle air quality and an application method thereof. The system comprises an air quality detecting unit, an air quality adjusting unit and a data processing control unit. The air quality detecting unit comprises a concentration detector of pollutants inside and outside a vehicle; the air quality adjusting unit comprises a vehicle-mounted air conditioner and a vehicle-mounted air purifier; the data processing control unit comprises a processor and a wireless control terminal; and the processor and the wireless control terminal are connected through an internet of things technology. Controllers input travel parameters through the wireless control terminal; the parameters are transmitted into the processor through networking; the processor calculates optimal operation parameters of the air quality adjusting unit through a pre-built calculation model and data input by the air quality detecting unit and the air quality adjusting unit, and returns and performs an instruction to realize intelligent adjustment of the in-vehicle air quality. The system can detect the pollution level of the pollutants inside and outside the vehicle in real time, optimally adjusts the operation parameters of the vehicle-mounted air conditioner and a vehicle-mounted air filter, and improves the in-vehicle air quality. The adjusting system has such characteristics as advanced and reasonable settings, realization of automatic control, complete functions and simple and fast operation.

The invention provides a functional composite liquid fertilizer prepared by marine organisms and a preparation method of the functional composite liquid fertilizer. The functional composite liquid fertilizer contains the following components in percentage by weight: 6-10% of total N6, 2-4% of phosphorus pentoxide, 4-6% of potassium oxide, 2-6% of alginic acid, 3-6% of amino acid, 0.5-1.0% of copper, 0.8-1.6% of iron, 0.66-1.32% of manganese, 0.5-1.0% of zinc, 0.6-1.8% of molybdenum, 0.2-0.6% of boron, 0.5-1.5% of chlorine and 6-15% of sulfur. According to the functional composite liquid fertilizer, proceeding from the requirements in plant growth, various nutrients and plant growth regulating substances are enhanced, and the functions of preventing diseases, expelling insects, increasing production and the like are highlighted on the basis of nutrients.

The invention discloses an emulsified liquid mixing device for a coal mine, which comprises the following parts: an emulsified oil distribution part, a pure water distribution part, an emulsifier, an emulsified liquid treatment part and a PLC control part, wherein the emulsified oil distribution part and the pure water distribution part are communicated with an input port of the emulsifier used for oil-water emulsification, and an output port of the emulsifier is communicated with the emulsified liquid treatment part. The device is mainly characterized by combining the automatic mixing of an emulsified liquid and the concentration detection of the emulsified liquid together, and monitoring the liquid level of an emulsified oil tank and an emulsified liquid tank at the same time, thereby improving the automation level of the production of the coal mine, also ensuring the concentration of the emulsified liquid, and protecting various operation elements of a hydraulic system.

The invention discloses a preparation of efficient phenol-degrading halophilic bacteria and an application thereof, belonging to the technical field of treatment of waste water and sewage. In the invention, halophilic bacteria in the sewage or sludge are taken as a bacteria source; a gradient domestication method is adopted to screen efficient phenol-degrading halophilic bacteria which have strong degradation capability, can adapt to higher salt concentration and can grow well by taking phenol as the sole carbon source in the phenol-containing waste water with the salt content of 5-6% and thephenol concentration of 100-500mg/L; under the environment of high salt and high phenol, the phenol-degrading performance of the mycelium has obvious advantages over that of the traditional activatedsludge method. The strain can be applied to phenol-degrading treatment of waste water to determine the optimal water power retention time and the optimal bacteria input amount and batch processing time, and the operational conditions can be optimized through orthogonal experiments. The screening of the efficient phenol-degrading halophilic bacteria has high application value, and can provide a reference for the removal of phenol in the oil extraction waste water and the industrial treatment of the phenol-containing wastewater with high content of salt in petrochemistry industry.

The invention discloses a method for comprehensively treating saline and alkaline land through combination of irrigation and planting. The method comprises the following steps: (a) paving underground pipelines, including micro-moisture pipes for irrigation and salt discharge underground pipes for discharging salt; (b) leveling and furrowing the saline and alkaline land for irrigation salt discharge, wherein the irrigation salt discharge includes underground salt discharge and surface salt discharge and specifically comprises the following three steps in sequence: I, performing underground salt discharge; II, performing surface salt discharge, and performing rapid large-area surface salt discharge on the saline and alkaline land subjected to the underground salt discharge through a flood irrigation way; III, repeating the underground salt discharge; (c) planting suaeda salsa on a large area, continuously performing micro-moisture irrigation salt discharge before and after seedling emergence of the suaeda salsa, performing micro-moisture irrigation intermittently after branching of the suaeda salsa till the end of the peak-growth period of the suaeda salsa, pulling up the suaeda salsa by the roots, and planting crops or continually planting the suaeda salsa according to the soil salinity to further reduce salinity.

The invention discloses a low-dosage high-early-strength alkali-free liquid accelerator and a preparation method thereof. The alkali-free liquid accelerator is prepared from the following raw materials: 1, an alkali-free liquid accelerator; 50%-60% of modified aluminum sulfate, 2%-4% of a fluorine-aluminum complex solution, 3%-6% of an organic cosolvent, 1%-2% of a pH regulator, 0.5%-1.5% of an inorganic stabilizer, 0.3%-0.5% of a viscosity regulator, 4%-6% of a composite early strength agent and the balance of water, wherein the sum of the mass percentages of the components is 100%. The invention also provides a preparation method of the alkali-free liquid accelerator. The preparation process of the alkali-free liquid accelerator is simple; hydrofluoric acid-free process, alkali-free, chlorine-free, rust-free steel bar, non-polluting environment. Meanwhile, when the mixing amount of the alkali-free liquid accelerator is 5%-6%, the technical requirements of GB/T35159-2017 on the alkali-free accelerator can be met, the one-day compressive strength is larger than or equal to 13.0 MPa, and the alkali-free liquid accelerator has the advantages of being low in mixing amount, good in stability, high in early strength and large in later strength retention rate.

The invention discloses a zero-emission treatment system and method of epoxy ethane. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, a chemical combination treatment is carried out on an epoxy ethane waste gas in a chemical combination device; the epoxy ethane waste gas generates a sulfonation reaction with a sulfonation reaction agent in the chemical combination device; the epoxy ethane is oxidized to generate carbon dioxide and ethylene glycol; the generated carbon dioxide and the residual epoxy ethane waste gas are discharged into a turbulence ball tower; the residual epoxy ethane waste gas is output to the turbulence ball tower by a gas-liquid pump and is fully mixed and dissolved in hot water pumped by the gas-liquid pump in the turbulence ball tower; then, the epoxy ethane waste gas dissolved in the wastewater is treated on the basis of an aeration tank, a sedimentation tank and a filter tank, and meanwhile, organic matters in the wastewater can be treated as well, wherein micro-biological degradation is mainly used for carrying out oxygenation degradation on the epoxy ethane waste gas dissolved in the water through microbial communities forming flocculating constituents in the aeration tank; finally, CO2, H2O, NH3, SO42 and the like are generated and are discharged with the water, so that the epoxy ethane waste gas is treated.

The present invention relates to a fully automatic and high-precision dust and sand collector, which comprises a vane-driven dynamic dust and sand collection system and a box-type static dust and sand measurement system. The box-type static dust and sand collection system is arranged in an equipment shell, and the vane-driven dynamic dust and sand collection system is arranged at the top of the equipment shell and on the box-type static dust and sand collection system. The fully automatic and high-precision dust and sand collector realizes ideal combination of dynamic collection and static weighing of dust and sand in the windward direction during dust and sand collection, the dust and sand are guided into the box-type static dust and sand collection system from the vane-driven dynamic dust and sand collection system via a hollow shaft, the real-time dynamic measurement of the collected dust and sand is achieved, historic breakthroughs are made in the measurement precision and resolution through multi-level weighing, the measurement range is greatly improved, and the high-precision, high-frequency, long-cycle and fully automatic monitoring is actually achieved. The precision of the dust and sand collector is 6-20mg.

The technological process of utilizing percolation liquid from domestic garbage landfill belongs to the field of garbage treating technology. The present invention aims at raising the percolation liquid treating level to reach the exhaust standard. The technological process of utilizing percolation liquid from domestic garbage landfill includes the following steps: 1) pumping the percolation liquid to the first stage of ultrafiltering system and treating in pressure difference of 0.3-0.5 MPa, 5-10 times concentration and membrane separation to obtain the first stage of concentrated liquid; 2) pumping into the second stage of ultrafiltering system and treating in pressure difference of 1.0-1.5 MPa, 4-5 times concentration and membrane separation to obtain the second stage of concentrated liquid; and 3) treating in immersing, burning and evaporating system at burning temperature over 750 deg.c, immersing depth 0.3-0.6 m and 5-10 times concentration to obtain liquid organic fertilizer.

The invention utilizes a microbial fermentation technology to improve the forage nutritional value of the cottonseed meal, so as to improve the forage quality of the cottonseed meal, increase the addition proportion in the forage and realize the promotion of the protein nutritional value and the feeding value of the cottonseed meal, aiming at the disadvantages that cottonseed meal is rich in antinutritional factors of free gossypol, cellulose, oligosaccharide, phytic acid and the like, the protein quality is relatively poor and the content of essential amino acids of methionine and the like is low and unbalanced, so that the large-scale forage of cottonseed meal is restricted. The method for improving forage nutritional value of cottonseed meal through the microbial fermentation adopts the technology of 'composite enzymatic hydrolysis and multi-strain three-step solid-state fermentation', so as to prepare the fermented cottonseed meal product that is high in the free gossypol, cellulose degradation degree and the protein content; the cottonseed meal product is rich in nutritional ingredients of probiotics, vitamins, enzyme, amino acid, short peptide, high-grade protein and the like; the method for improving the forage nutritional value of cottonseed meal through the microbial fermentation has the advantages of prompting growth and development, improving the utilization ratio of the forage, enhancing immunization, improving intestinal micro ecology, preventing diseases and the like. The method for improving forage nutritional value of cottonseed meal through the microbial fermentation adopts the solid-state fermentation; the manufacturing technology is simple; the energy consumption is low; zero environmental pollution is generated; and the investment is small. Therefore, mass production is easy.

The invention provides a high-concentration electrolyte for a lithium ion battery. The electrolyte comprises lithium salt, a non-aqueous solvent and a wetting agent; the concentration of the lithium salt is higher than 2 mol/L; and the wetting agent is selected from fluoro-ether compounds. The wetting agent is added in the electrolyte, so that the viscosity of the electrolyte is reduced and the wettability is improved while the high concentration is ensured; the dynamic characteristic of the electrochemical reaction on the electrode/electrolyte interface is good, and the reaction polarizationis small. Therefore, the wetting agent is added in the electrolyte so that the safety of the electrolyte can be improved, the protection of an aluminum current collector is realized, the viscosity ofthe high-concentration electrolyte is reduced, and the problem of poor wettability of the electrolyte is solved; and the electrochemical stable voltage of the electrolyte exceeds 4.5V, so the electrolyte is suitable for a high-voltage positive electrode material; the capacity of the battery is fully played; and the energy density of the battery is improved.

The invention discloses a treatment method for waste incineration power plant leachate and a device thereof. The waste leachate is put into a raw water regulation pool, a coagulation reaction system, a first-stage UBF reactor, a first-stage UBF reactor effluent middle pool, a second-stage UBF reactor, a second-stage UBF reactor effluent middle pool, a denitrification pool, a nitration pool, a built-in MBR system, and a nanofiltration system for processing. According to the invention, the UBF reactor effluent middle pools are arranged behind the UBF reactors for mud-water separation and backflow after the UBF reactor effluent, guaranteeing the mud concentration in the UBF reactors and treatment effeciency. Using a built-in MBR membrane module placed in a biochemical pool helps to reduce floor space and lower energy consumption. The use of physical and chemical, biochemical, and membrane filtration technology association for the direct treatment of waste leachate can reach recycling with zero emission.

The invention provides a method and device for detecting and controlling an acetoacetic ester continuous reaction system on line. The method comprises the following steps of: proportionally controlling the inventory ratings of diketene and fatty alcohol for undergoing an esterification reaction; testing the refractive index and the reaction temperature of the reaction system on line; establishinga neural network soft measurement model for indirectly measuring the concentration of a main component in a reaction kettle according to the refractive index, the content of acetic anhydride in fed diketene and the reaction temperature; and correcting and controlling a flow proportion controller based on the model so as to realize online detection and control of the acetoacetic ester continuous reaction system. By adopting the method and the device, the concentration of the main component in the reaction system can be monitored in real time in an acetoacetic ester continuous preparation process, an abnormal reaction condition is avoided, raw material input quantity proportion can be correspondingly controlled in time according to real-time detection data simultaneously, the concentration of the main component in the reaction system is kept in a normal process range, and the acetoacetic ester continuous preparation process is further optimized.

The invention provides a copper electrolysis system which comprises an electrolysis tank, a cooling device, a driving device, an electrolyte storage tank and a conducting bar, wherein a liquid supply device is arranged on an inside wall of the electrolysis tank; an outlet of the driving device is connected with an inlet of the cooling device; the outlet of the cooling device is connected with a liquid supply pipeline of the liquid supply device; an electrolyte draining port of the electrolysis tank is connected with the inlet of the electrolyte storage tank; the outlet of the electrolyte storage tank is connected with the inlet of the driving device; the conducting bar is arranged at an upper edge of the electrolysis tank; and a conductive rod of a cathode and a hanging lug of an anode are respectively lapped with the conducting bar. Due to the cooperative use of the electrolysis tank, the cooling device, the driving device and the conducting bar, the copper electrolysis system provided by the invention causes the current density to be higher and the electrolysis tank voltage to be lower during a copper electrolysis, so that the yield of copper is higher and the energy consumption is lower.

The invention discloses a device for strengthening anaerobic ammonia oxidation and nitrogen removal process. The device comprises a raw-water storage tank, a feed pump, a biochemical reactor and a continuous flow reactor of a sediment tank; the continuous flow reactor is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller); the biochemical reactor contains an anaerobic zone, an aerobic zone and an anoxic zone; the urban raw-material storage tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe of the biochemical reactor through the feed pump, and sewage is sequentially connected with the anaerobic zone, the aerobic zone, the anoxic zone and the sediment tank through the water inlet pipe; the sediment tank is subjected to sludge and water separation, and a supernatant is discharged as yielding water; in the anaerobic zone, activated sludge absorbs an organic matter synthesized internal carbon source degraded into the water; in the aerobic zone, coupling of short-cut nitrogen removal and anaerobic ammonium oxidation is realized by controlling dissolved oxygen, and nitrogen removal rate of the system is increased.

The invention provides an early warning and automatic control method for thermal runaway of lithium batteries. The method is characterized in that once the batteries in a battery box cause a fire due to development of thermal runaway development, an extinguishing device is automatically started immediately to release an extinguishing agent for extinguishing, and the extinguishing agent is released several times. According to the method, the defect that in an existing traditional extinguishing mode, multiple fires which are caused by fire resurgence and thermal runaway extension in lithium battery box fire controlling cannot be controlled is overcome, extinguishing can be conducted multiple times by releasing the extinguishing agent multiple times in the method, continuous cooling can be conducted, fire resurgence is effectively inhibited, thermal runaway extension is prevented, property losses are reduced, and malignant fire accidents are avoided to the greatest extent.

The invention relates to a recycle thermal-driving solution fan, which uses reflux air to vaporize and cool. Wherein, said invention comprises gas-liquid direct-contact modules (A-G), sheet heat exchanger, solution self-circulate pump, fan valve, and water pump; the upper channel is formed by the modules (A, B, C, D); the lower channel is formed the modules (E, F, G); the upper modules (B, C, D) is relative to the lower layer modules (E, F, G) to form three-stage heat recycles; each stage of upper and lower modules are connected by the sheet heat exchanger; the solution is cooled to be sprayed in the lower modules (E, F, G), to directly contact the air to dehumidify the air; and the dense solution enters into the lower modules (E, F, G); the upper module (A) contains the vaporizing cooling process between air and cold water, to generate cold water into the lower air cooler to reduce the temperature of air.

The invention discloses a sludge reflow-free device with a simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND) function. The device comprises a pool body; the sidewall of the pool body is provided with a main water inlet; the interior of the pool body is divided by a clapboard into a diversion area, an aeration area and a sludge precipitation area in sequence; the aeration area is internally provided with an overflow groove; the bottom of the aeration area is provided with microporous aeration devices distributed uniformly; and the sludge precipitation area is internally provided with a membrane element. The invention also discloses an operation control method of the device. By skillful arrangement of aeration pipes and combined use with a biological membrane, the power cost and the operating cost of sludge reflow are saved, and the purpose of reducing energy consumption is achieved. The biological environment to be achieved by the simultaneous nitrification and denitrification is adjusted indirectly through adjusting parameters such as active sludge concentration, sludge age, unit sludge load and the like; the operation is strong in human controllability, and the problem that the microbial metabolic environment in the SND technology is not easy to control is solved.

The present invention relates to a method and apparatus to control a focal length of a curved reflector in real time. An energy generation system includes curved reflectors, a tower, and an energy storing unit connected to the tower. The curved reflectors reflect and concentrate light from a light source onto the tower. The tower converts the received light into usable energy which is stored in the energy storing unit. Each of the curved reflectors can include a curved body, a stand, and/or an actuation unit. The curved body reflects the light from the light source to concentrate it onto the tower. When the light source moves, the curved body pivots about the stand to track the light source. The actuation unit is activated to adjust a focal length of the focal point of the curved body to ensure that the reflected light is concentrated at the tower.