The invention discloses a long log direct-rolling casting blank thermal insulation device, a production line and a method and belongs to the technical field of steel metallurgical industrial long logdirect rolling. The casting blank thermal insulation device comprises a steel pushing mechanism, a cantilever roller bed, an electric heating device and a stepping beam structure which are arranged ona box, and the stepping beam structure comprises a movable beam and a fixed beam. The casting blank thermal insulation production line comprises a steel furnace, a continuous casting machine, a withdrawal and straightening machine, a dividing shear, a parallel flow roller bed, the casting blank thermal insulation device, an electromagnetic induction heat supplementing device and a rolling line. According to the production line, by arranging the casting blank thermal insulation device behind the continuous casting parallel flow roller bed, when a continuous casting blank cannot be produced dueto a short-time fault of the rolling line, the continuous casting blank enters the casting blank thermal insulation device for thermal insulation, and after the fault is handled, the continuous casting blank in the casting blank thermal insulation device discharges steel through the stepping beam structure in the casting blank thermal insulation device and is rolled after heat supplementing by electric induction. In the whole production process, except for a small quantity of head and tail blanks, no continuous casting blank gets off, and therefore the direct rolling rate and yield of the long log direct-rolling production line are increased.