Electronic-grade chemical multipole tank

Through the design of the hydraulic cylinder drive seal cover and acceleration mechanism, the inconvenience and precipitation of raw materials in the sealed repole tank are solved, and efficient raw materials management is achieved during the TMAH preparation process, and production efficiency and product purity are improved.

CN119121267AActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13CANGZHOU SUNHEAT CHEM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411298023.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the TMAH electrolytic preparation process, the existing sealed repole tank is inconvenient to fill raw materials and is prone to precipitation, resulting in low production efficiency and reduced product purity.

Method used

An electronic-grade chemical repole tank is designed, and the sealed cover is driven by a hydraulic cylinder to move up and down. Combined with an acceleration mechanism and isolation component, it realizes rapid filling and stirring of raw materials, prevents precipitation, and passes through the partition plate and sealing plug. Blocks ensure that the raw materials are evenly discharged to the repolar electrolytic cell.

Benefits of technology

The raw material filling and cutting efficiency is improved, the raw material precipitation is prevented, and the product purity and production efficiency of TMAH are ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of chemical preparation devices, in particular to an electronic-grade chemical repolarization tank which comprises a [-shaped frame, a repolarization electrolytic tank is fixedly installed on the upper portion of a horizontal section of the lower side of the [-shaped frame, a sealing cover is arranged on the lower portion of a horizontal section of the upper side of the [-shaped frame in an up-down sliding mode, and the lower portion of the sealing cover is arranged on the outer side of the repolarization electrolytic tank in a sliding and sleeving mode. A hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the upper portion of the sealing cover, a partition plate is fixedly mounted in the middle of the sealing cover, an opening and closing mechanism for controlling feeding and discharging is arranged on the sealing cover and the partition plate jointly, and an accelerating mechanism for accelerating the reaction rate is arranged on the sealing cover. By means of the mode of secondary storage of raw materials, feeding can be carried out in the reaction process of the bipolar electrolytic tank, meanwhile, unified discharging can be carried out on all unit tanks of all the bipolar electrolytic tanks, the raw material filling efficiency is improved, and therefore the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of chemical preparation devices, in particular to an electronic-grade chemical repolarization tank. Background Art

[0002] TMAH (tetramethylammonium hydroxide) is a commonly used developer component in the semiconductor manufacturing process. It plays an important role in the development of photoresists. The repolarization cell is a device for electrochemical synthesis of TMAH. The repolarization cell is an electrolytic cell. In order to increase voltage, stabilize current, disperse heat and improve efficiency, the repolarization cell is usually equipped with multiple unit cells connected in series. The repolarization cell mainly converts methylamine and water into TMAH through electrolytic reaction.

[0003] In order to prevent TMAH from volatilizing during the electrolysis process, prevent impurities from contaminating TMAH and maintain the composition of the electrolyte, the existing bipolar cell for preparing TMAH usually adopts a sealed structure. Preparing TMAH in a sealed state can improve production efficiency, increase product purity and ensure production safety.

[0004] However, in order to ensure good sealing when electrolyzing TMAH in the existing sealed bipolar cell, it is inconvenient to add the raw materials required for preparing TMAH, which makes the loading steps more complicated and reduces the production efficiency. In addition, since the raw materials for electrolyzing TMAH in a sealed state are in a static state, the raw materials are prone to precipitation during the electrolysis process, thereby reducing the preparation effect of TMAH.

[0005] In summary, there is an urgent need for a preparation device that can quickly add raw materials for preparing TMAH, improve reaction efficiency, and prevent raw material precipitation. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an electronic-grade chemical repolarization tank, comprising a U-shaped frame, a repolarization electrolytic cell is fixedly installed on the upper part of the lower horizontal section of the U-shaped frame, a sealing cover is slidably arranged on the lower part of the upper horizontal section of the U-shaped frame, the lower part of the sealing cover is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the repolarization electrolytic cell, a partition plate is fixedly installed in the middle part of the sealing cover, and an opening and closing mechanism for controlling the loading and unloading of materials is jointly arranged on the sealing cover cover and the partition plate, and an acceleration mechanism for accelerating the reaction rate is arranged on the sealing cover cover.

[0007] The opening and closing mechanism includes a feeding pipe fixedly installed on the upper side of the sealing cover. The lower part of the feeding pipe is in a conical structure. A first sealing plug block is slidably arranged up and down inside the feeding pipe. The lower part of the partition plate is fixedly installed with a feeding pipe corresponding to each cell of the bipolar electrolytic cell. A conical surface is opened on the inner side of the upper part of the feeding pipe. A second sealing plug block is slidably arranged up and down inside the feeding pipe. A limiting component for fixing the position of the first sealing plug block is arranged on the first sealing plug block. A feeding component is fixedly installed inside the horizontal section on the upper side of the C-shaped frame. A locking component for limiting the second sealing plug block is arranged on the partition plate. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper part of the horizontal section on the upper side of the C-shaped frame. The telescopic section of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the sealing cover.

[0008] The acceleration mechanism includes a follower plate fixedly installed on the lower part of the first sealing plug block. Rotating columns corresponding to the second sealing plug blocks are rotatably arranged on the lower part of the follower plate. Blades are fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower part of the rotating columns. A rotating support rod inserted into the lower part of the second sealing plug block is fixedly installed on the lower part of the rotating columns. A stirring component is arranged on the outer side of the rotating support rod. A driving component for driving the rotating columns is arranged on the sealing cover. An isolation component for separating raw materials is arranged inside the sealing cover.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the limiting component includes a blocking plate slidably arranged left and right on the upper right side of the first sealing plug block. A pushing spring is arranged between the first sealing plug block and the feeding pipe. A return spring is arranged between the right side of the blocking plate and the first sealing plug block. An inclined surface gradually tilting upward from left to right is opened at the upper end of the blocking plate. A connecting piece is slidably arranged left and right on the upper left side of the first sealing plug block. An inclined surface gradually tilting downward from left to right is opened at the lower part of the connecting piece. A rectangular notch is opened at the upper part of the connecting piece. A compression spring is arranged between the lower right side of the connecting piece and the first sealing plug block.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feeding component includes a feeding pipe fixedly installed inside the horizontal section on the upper side of the C-shaped frame. The lower part of the feeding pipe is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the feeding pipe up and down. The upper end of the feeding pipe is connected to a storage device for storing reaction raw materials. A pushing column is fixedly installed at the central position of the inner side of the lower part of the feeding pipe. An L-shaped block is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower end of the pushing column. A pushing inclined block is fixedly installed on the right side of the lower end of the pushing column.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the locking component includes a curved plate fixedly installed together at the lower end of the second sealing plug block. A spiral spring is arranged between the curved plate and the partition plate. Moving square rods are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the curved plate. The corresponding positions of the moving square rods and the partition plate are slidably connected up and down. A fixing part for locking the position of the curved plate is arranged on the moving square rods.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixed part includes a locking bevel block which is slidably arranged inside the moving square rod, a rectangular groove is provided at the lower part of the partition plate corresponding to the position of the moving square rod, a linear groove which is gradually inclined downward from front to back is provided at the left side of the rear part of the locking bevel block, an active push rod is provided inside the moving square rod for sliding up and down, an active push spring is provided between the upper end of the active push rod and the partition plate, the upper right part of the active push rod slides inside the linear groove through a raised column, and blocking strips are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the left and right side walls of the bipolar electrolytic cell.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the stirring assembly includes an inner spiral plate fixedly mounted on the outer side of the lower part of the rotating support rod, and a vortex plate is fixedly mounted on the middle and lower parts of the rotating support rod, and the vortex lines of the upper and lower vortex plates have opposite rotation directions. A mounting pillar is fixedly mounted between the upper and lower vortex plates, and an outer spiral plate is fixedly mounted on the mounting pillar, and the rotation direction of the outer spiral plate is opposite to that of the inner spiral plate.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving assembly includes an actuator motor fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper part of the sealing cover, a rotating square rod is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the top wall of the sealing cover, the rotating square rod is slidably connected to the leftmost rotating column up and down, the upper end of the rotating square rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the actuator motor, and the outer sides of all the rotating columns are connected together by chains.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the isolation assembly includes sliding rods that are symmetrical front and back and slide up and down inside the sealing cover. Isolation plates are fixedly installed on the two sliding rods at equal intervals in the left and right directions. The isolation plates are located between two adjacent No. 2 sealing plugs. A rotating gear is rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the sealing cover. Racks are fixedly installed on the right rear side of the front sliding rod and the right front side of the follower plate. The front and rear racks are respectively meshed with the front and rear sides of the rotating gear.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention adopts a hydraulic cylinder to drive the sealing cover to move upward, so that the feeding assembly can automatically fill the raw material into the space between the sealing cover and the partition plate. Then the hydraulic cylinder drives the sealing cover to move downward, so that the raw material inside the sealing cover can be quickly discharged into each unit slot of the bipolar electrolytic cell. By performing secondary storage on the raw material, the material can be loaded during the reaction of the bipolar electrolytic cell, and all the unit slots of all the bipolar electrolytic cells can be uniformly discharged, thereby improving the filling efficiency of the raw material and thus increasing the production efficiency.

[0017] Second, the present invention uses a rotating column to drive the paddle to stir the raw materials inside the sealed cover to prevent precipitation during the secondary storage. At the same time, the stirring component can stir the raw materials inside the bipolar electrolytic cell to prevent the raw materials from precipitating during the electrolysis process, thereby ensuring the preparation effect of TMAH. The stirring component can also turn the raw materials in the bipolar electrolytic cell up and down in a three-dimensional manner to increase the stirring effect.

[0018] 3. The present invention uses an isolation component to separate the raw materials inside the sealing cover in advance, so that the raw materials inside the sealing cover can be distributed in equal amounts. Subsequently, the raw materials inside the sealing cover can be simultaneously discharged into the interior of the bipolar electrolytic cell through a discharge pipe, thereby improving the discharge efficiency while ensuring that the amount of raw materials inside each unit cell of the bipolar electrolytic cell is the same, thereby ensuring the efficiency of electrolysis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the shaped frame, sealing cover, partition plate, feeding pipe, feeding pipe and hydraulic cylinder in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the sealing cover, the feeding assembly, the feeding pipe, the No. 1 sealing plug and the follower plate in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the feeding pipe, No. 1 sealing plug and the limiting component in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the sealing cover, the accelerating mechanism, the bipolar electrolytic cell and the opening and closing mechanism of the present invention after removing the No. 1 sealing plug, the feeding assembly, the limiting assembly and the hydraulic cylinder.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the follower plate, the rotating column, the blade, the rotating support rod and the driving assembly in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the partition plate, the feed pipe, the No. 2 sealing plug and the locking assembly in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the partition plate, the feed tube and the locking assembly in the present invention.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the locking bevel block, the linear groove and the active push rod in the present invention.

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating support rod and the stirring assembly in the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, C-shaped frame; 2, bipolar electrolytic cell; 3, sealing cover; 4, partition board; 5, opening and closing mechanism; 6, accelerating mechanism; 51, feeding pipe; 52, first sealing plug block; 53, discharging pipe; 54, second sealing plug block; 55, limiting assembly; 56, feeding assembly; 57, locking assembly; 58, hydraulic cylinder; 61, follower plate; 62, rotating column; 63, paddle; 64, rotating support rod; 65, stirring assembly; 66, driving assembly; 67, isolation assembly; 551, blocking plate; 552, connecting piece; 561, feeding pipe; 562, pushing column; 563, L-shaped block; 564, pushing inclined block; 571, curved plate; 572, moving square rod; 573, fixing part; 651, inner spiral plate; 652, spiral plate; 653, mounting pillar; 654, outer spiral plate; 661, actuating motor; 662, rotating square rod; 671, sliding rod; 672, isolation plate; 673, rotating gear; 674, rack; 5731, locking inclined block; 5732, linear groove; 5733, active push rod; 5734, blocking strip plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. The described embodiments are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. For those not specified in the embodiments in terms of specific technologies or conditions, they shall be carried out according to the technologies or conditions described in the literature in this field or according to the product specifications.

[0032] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 , an electronic-grade chemical bipolar groove, comprising a C-shaped frame 1, a bipolar electrolytic cell 2 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the lower horizontal section of the C-shaped frame 1, a sealing cover 3 is slidably arranged up and down on the lower part of the upper horizontal section of the C-shaped frame 1, the lower part of the sealing cover 3 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the bipolar electrolytic cell 2, a partition board 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of the sealing cover 3, an opening and closing mechanism 5 for controlling feeding and discharging is jointly arranged on the sealing cover 3 and the partition board 4, and an accelerating mechanism 6 for accelerating the reaction rate is arranged on the sealing cover 3.

[0033] When preparing tetramethylammonium hydroxide, first, the raw materials are filled into the inner part of the sealing cover 3 through the opening and closing mechanism 5, so that the raw materials are located between the partition plate 4 and the top wall of the sealing cover 3. At the same time, the raw materials are agitated by the accelerating mechanism 6 to prevent the raw materials from precipitating. Subsequently, the opening and closing mechanism 5 moves the sealing cover 3 downward, so that the raw materials inside the sealing cover 3 are injected into the bipolar electrolytic cell 2, so that the bipolar electrolytic cell 2 electrolyzes the raw materials. At the same time, the opening and closing mechanism 5 drives the sealing cover 3 to store the raw materials again, and the accelerating mechanism 6 stirs the raw materials in the bipolar electrolytic cell 2 to prevent the raw materials from precipitating.

[0034] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the opening and closing mechanism 5 includes a feeding pipe 51 fixedly installed on the upper side of the sealing cover 3. The lower part of the feeding pipe 51 is of a conical structure. A first sealing plug 52 is slidably arranged up and down inside the feeding pipe 51. A limiting component 55 for fixing its position is arranged on the first sealing plug 52. The upper part of the horizontal section on the upper side of the C-shaped frame 1 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder 58, and the telescopic section of the hydraulic cylinder 58 is fixedly connected with the sealing cover 3.

[0035] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the limiting component 55 includes a blocking plate 551 slidably arranged left and right on the upper right side of the first sealing plug 52. A pushing spring is arranged between the first sealing plug 52 and the feeding pipe 51. A return spring is arranged between the right side of the blocking plate 551 and the first sealing plug 52. The upper end of the blocking plate 551 is provided with an inclined surface that gradually slopes upward from left to right. A connecting piece 552 is slidably arranged left and right on the upper left side of the first sealing plug 52. The lower part of the connecting piece 552 is provided with an inclined surface that gradually slopes downward from left to right. A rectangular notch is opened in the upper part of the connecting piece 552. A compression spring is arranged between the lower right side of the connecting piece 552 and the first sealing plug 52.

[0036] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a feeding component 56 is fixedly installed inside the upper horizontal section of the C-shaped frame 1. The feeding component 56 includes a feeding pipe 561 fixedly installed inside the upper horizontal section of the C-shaped frame 1. The lower part of the feeding pipe 561 is slidably sleeved outside the feeding pipe 51 up and down. The upper end of the feeding pipe 561 is connected to a storage device for storing reaction raw materials. A pushing column 562 is fixedly installed at the central position of the inner lower part of the feeding pipe 561. An L-shaped block 563 is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower end of the pushing column 562. A pushing inclined block 564 is fixedly installed on the right side of the lower end of the pushing column 562.

[0037] In the initial state, the No. 1 sealing plug 52 is attached to the conical surface of the conical structure at the lower part of the feeding tube 51, so that the No. 1 sealing plug 52 blocks the lower part of the feeding tube 51, thereby closing the feeding tube 51, and the blocking plate 551 is in a state of moving to the left, so that the blocking plate 551 blocks the feeding tube 51, thereby preventing the No. 1 sealing plug 52 from moving downward relative to the feeding tube 51, and then locking the No. 1 sealing plug 52.

[0038] When feeding is required, the telescopic section of the hydraulic cylinder 58 is retracted, so that the hydraulic cylinder 58 drives the sealing cover 3 to move upward, and the sealing cover 3 drives the feeding tube 51 to move upward. The feeding tube 51 drives the No. 1 sealing plug 52 to move upward synchronously through the blocking plate 551, so that the feeding tube 51 is always in a closed state during the upward movement.

[0039] When the upper end of the No. 1 sealing plug 52 abuts against the lower end of the abutting column 562, the L-shaped block 563 is inserted into the interior of the No. 1 sealing plug 52, so that the horizontal section of the L-shaped block 563 corresponds to the rectangular notch position of the connecting piece 552, and at the same time, the pushing block 564 contacts the inclined surface of the upper end of the blocking plate 551, so that the pushing block 564 pushes the blocking plate 551 to the right, so that the blocking plate 551 no longer blocks the feeding tube 51, and then continues to lift the sealing cover 3, so that the abutting column 562 reacts on the No. 1 sealing plug 52 The reaction force pushes it downward relative to the feeding tube 51, thereby opening the feeding tube 51, and then the feeding tube 561 injects the raw material into the interior of the sealing cover 3.

[0040] While the No. 1 sealing plug block 52 moves downward relative to the feeding tube 51, the feeding tube 51 pushes the connecting piece 552 to the right, so that the horizontal section of the L-shaped block 563 is inserted into the notch of the connecting piece 552, thereby fixing the L-shaped block 563 and the connecting piece 552 together.

[0041] See also Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The opening and closing mechanism 5 also includes a feed pipe 53 fixedly installed at the lower part of the partition plate 4 and corresponding to each cell of the bipolar electrolytic cell 2. A conical surface is provided on the inner side of the upper part of the feed pipe 53. A No. 2 sealing plug 54 is provided inside the feed pipe 53 for sliding up and down. A locking assembly 57 is provided on the partition plate 4 to limit the No. 2 sealing plug 54.

[0042] See also Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The locking assembly 57 includes a curved plate 571 which is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the No. 2 sealing plug 54. A coil spring is arranged between the curved plate 571 and the partition plate 4. A movable square rod 572 is fixedly mounted on the left and right ends of the curved plate 571. The movable square rod 572 is slidably connected to the corresponding position of the partition plate 4 up and down. A fixing portion 573 for locking the position of the curved plate 571 is arranged on the movable square rod 572.

[0043] See also Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The fixed part 573 includes a locking bevel block 5731 which is slidably arranged inside the movable square rod 572, a rectangular groove is provided at the lower part of the partition plate 4 corresponding to the position of the movable square rod 572, a linear groove 5732 which is gradually inclined downward from front to back is provided at the rear left part of the locking bevel block 5731, an active push rod 5733 is slidably arranged inside the movable square rod 572, an active push spring is provided between the upper end of the active push rod 5733 and the partition plate 4, the upper right part of the active push rod 5733 slides inside the linear groove 5732 through a protruding column, and blocking strips 5734 are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the left and right side walls of the bipolar electrolytic cell 2.

[0044] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The acceleration mechanism 6 includes a follower plate 61 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the No. 1 sealing plug 52 , and a rotating column 62 corresponding to the No. 2 sealing plug 54 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the follower plate 61 .

[0045] When the sealing cover 3 moves upward, the sealing cover 3 drives the No. 2 sealing plug 54 to move synchronously through the partition plate 4, so that the coil spring pushes the curved plate 571 downward by its own elastic force, and the curved plate 571 drives all the No. 2 sealing plugs 54 to move downward relative to the discharge pipe 53, so that the No. 2 sealing plug 54 fits on the conical surface of the discharge pipe 53, so that the No. 2 sealing plug 54 blocks the discharge pipe 53, preventing the raw materials inside the sealing cover 3 from directly flowing out of the discharge pipe 53.

[0046] When the sealing cover 3 moves upward, the sealing cover 3 drives the curved plate 571 to move upward away from the blocking strip 5734. When the No. 2 sealing plug 54 blocks the discharge pipe 53, the curved plate 571 drives the locking bevel 5731 to move downward to the rectangular groove position at the lower part of the partition plate 4 by moving the square rod 572. At this time, the active push spring pushes the active push rod 5733 downward through its own elastic force. The active push rod 5733 drives the locking bevel 5731 to move forward to the inside of the rectangular groove at the lower part of the partition plate 4 through the raised column thereon and the notch of the straight groove 5732, so that the locking bevel 5731 is blocked on the rectangular groove at the lower part of the partition plate 4 through its upper horizontal section, thereby preventing the curved plate 571 from driving the No. 2 sealing plug 54 to move upward relative to the discharge pipe 53, thereby keeping the discharge pipe 53 in a closed state at all times.

[0047] When the No. 1 sealing plug 52 moves downward, the No. 1 sealing plug 52 drives the follower plate 61 to move downward, and the follower plate 61 drives the rotating column 62 to move downward until it is against the upper side surface of the No. 2 sealing plug 54, so that the No. 2 sealing plug 54 is tightly fitted on the conical surface of the discharge pipe 53 through the downward push of the rotating column 62, further increasing the sealing effect of the No. 2 sealing plug 54 on the discharge pipe 53, preventing the raw materials from leaking directly from the discharge pipe 53.

[0048] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The acceleration mechanism 6 also includes a paddle 63 fixedly mounted on the outer side of the lower part of the rotating column 62. A driving assembly 66 is arranged on the sealing cover 3. The driving assembly 66 includes an executive motor 661 fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper part of the sealing cover 3. A rotating square rod 662 is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the top wall of the sealing cover 3. The rotating square rod 662 is slidably connected to the leftmost rotating column 62 up and down. The upper end of the rotating square rod 662 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the executive motor 661. The outer sides of all the rotating columns 62 are connected together by chains.

[0049] When the raw material is added to the sealing cover 3 from the feeding pipe 51, the execution motor 661 is started, so that the execution motor 661 drives the rotating square rod 662 to rotate, and the rotating square rod 662 drives the leftmost rotating column 62 to rotate. The leftmost rotating column 62 drives all the rotating columns 62 to rotate through the chain, so that the rotating column 62 stirs the raw material inside the sealing cover 3 through the paddle 63 thereon to prevent the raw material from settling inside the sealing cover 3.

[0050] When the raw material filling inside the sealing cover 3 is completed, the telescopic section of the hydraulic cylinder 58 is extended to drive the sealing cover 3 to move downward, and the sealing cover 3 drives the feeding pipe 51 to move downward synchronously. Since the L-shaped block 563 is connected to the connecting piece 552, the No. 1 sealing plug block 52 is connected to the abutting column 562, so that when the feeding pipe 51 moves downward, the No. 1 sealing plug block 52 keeps its position unchanged, and then the No. 1 sealing plug block 52 blocks the feeding pipe 51 again, thereby closing the feeding pipe 51 and stopping the raw material from being filled into the sealing cover 3.

[0051] At the same time, the connecting piece 552 moves to the left under the push of the compression spring, so that the connecting piece 552 is separated from the L-shaped block 563, and at the same time, the pushing spring pushes the blocking plate 551 to the left, so that the blocking plate 551 locks the position of the No. 1 sealing plug block 52 again, thereby preventing the loading pipe 51 from connecting with the supply pipe 561.

[0052] See also Figure 5 The acceleration mechanism 6 also includes an isolation component 67 arranged inside the sealing cover 3. The isolation component 67 includes a sliding rod 671 that is symmetrical in front and back and slides up and down inside the sealing cover 3. Isolation plates 672 are fixedly installed on the two sliding rods 671 at equal intervals in the left and right directions. The isolation plate 672 is located between two adjacent No. 2 sealing plugs 54. A rotating gear 673 is rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the sealing cover 3. Racks 674 are fixedly installed on the right rear side of the front sliding rod 671 and the right front side of the follower plate 61. The front and rear racks 674 are respectively meshed with the front and rear sides of the rotating gear 673.

[0053] When the No. 1 sealing plug 52 moves downward relative to the feeding tube 51, the No. 1 sealing plug 52 drives the rear rack 674 to move downward through the follower plate 61, the rear rack 674 drives the front rack 674 to move upward through the rotating gear 673, and the front rack 674 drives the isolation plate 672 to move upward through the front sliding rod 671, so that the lower side of the isolation plate 672 is out of contact with the partition plate 4, so that the raw materials inside the sealing cover 3 can be evenly distributed under the action of gravity.

[0054] When the No. 1 sealing plug 52 moves upward relative to the feeding tube 51, the lower side of the isolation plate 672 abuts against the partition plate 4, so that the isolation plate 672 divides the raw materials inside the sealing cover 3 equally, so that when unloading, the amount of raw materials inside each unit cell of the bipolar electrolytic cell 2 is the same, thereby ensuring that the electrolysis reaction time of each unit cell is the same, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the electrolysis.

[0055] Then, the sealing cover 3 is moved downward to separate the No. 1 sealing plug 52 from the abutting column 562, so that the sealing cover 3 drives the left and right ends of the curved plate 571 to abut against the blocking strips 5734 at the corresponding positions through the partition plate 4. The blocking strips 5734 push the active push rod 5733 to move upward relative to the curved plate 571 through its reaction force, so that the active push rod 5733 drives the locking bevel 5731 to move backward, so that the locking bevel 5731 withdraws from the rectangular groove at the bottom of the partition plate 4, and the upward movement of the curved plate 571 relative to the partition plate 4 is no longer blocked.

[0056] Then, the sealing cover 3 continues to move downward, so that the reaction force of the blocking strip 5734 on the curved plate 571 pushes it to move upward relative to the partition plate 4, so that the curved plate 571 drives all the No. 2 sealing plugs 54 to move synchronously relative to the discharge pipe 53, and then the raw materials inside the sealing cover 3 are discharged in equal amounts to each unit slot of the bipolar electrolytic cell 2 through the discharge pipe 53, and the No. 2 sealing plug 54 abuts against the lower end of the rotating column 62 when moving upward, so that the rotating column 62 drives the No. 1 sealing plug 52 to press against the loading pipe 51 through the follower plate 61, thereby preventing the loading pipe 51 from leaking materials into the sealing cover 3 during the discharge process.

[0057] At the same time, the rotating column 62 drives the paddle 63 to rotate the equally separated raw materials, so that the equally separated raw materials form a vortex with the feed pipe 53 as the center, thereby generating a siphon effect, so that the raw materials inside the sealing cover 3 can be quickly fed into the bipolar electrolytic cell 2, shortening the feeding time and improving the preparation efficiency.

[0058] See also Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig.10 The acceleration mechanism 6 also includes a rotating support rod 64 fixedly mounted at the lower part of the rotating column 62, the rotating support rod 64 is inserted into the lower part of the No. 2 sealing plug 54, and a stirring assembly 65 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating support rod 64. The stirring assembly 65 includes an inner spiral plate 651 fixedly mounted on the outer side of the lower part of the rotating support rod 64, and a vortex plate 652 is fixedly mounted on the middle and lower parts of the rotating support rod 64. The vortex lines of the upper and lower vortex plates 652 have opposite rotation directions. A mounting support 653 is fixedly mounted between the upper and lower vortex plates 652, and an outer spiral plate 654 is fixedly mounted on the mounting support 653. The rotation direction of the outer spiral plate 654 is opposite to that of the inner spiral plate 651.

[0059] When all the raw materials inside the sealing cover 3 are discharged into the interior of the bipolar electrolytic cell 2, the telescopic section of the hydraulic cylinder 58 is retracted to drive the sealing cover 3 to move upward, so that the No. 2 sealing plug 54 closes the discharge pipe 53, and at the same time, the raw materials inside are electrolyzed through the bipolar electrolytic cell 2. During this process, the sealing cover 3 continues to move upward, so that the raw materials inside the feed pipe 561 are refilled into the sealing cover 3, so that the raw materials are stored secondary during the electrolysis process, thereby shortening the loading time and accelerating the preparation efficiency.

[0060] When the bipolar electrolytic cell 2 electrolyzes the raw materials inside it, the rotating column 62 drives the inner spiral plate 651, two vortex plates 652, and outer spiral plate 654 thereon to rotate synchronously inside the unit slot of the bipolar electrolytic cell 2 through the rotating support rod 64, so that the inner spiral plate 651 lifts the raw materials in the middle of the unit slot upward, the upper vortex plate 652 pushes the raw materials lifted to the upper center position of the unit slot outward, the outer spiral plate 654 pushes the raw materials on the outside of the unit slot downward, and the lower vortex plate 652 pushes the raw materials on the lower outside toward the center of the unit slot, thereby causing the raw materials to be stirred three-dimensionally inside the unit slot, thereby preventing the raw materials from precipitating in the bipolar electrolytic cell 2 and ensuring the effect of electrolysis.

[0061] When preparing tetramethylammonium hydroxide, the present invention also includes the following steps: the first step is to retract the telescopic section of the hydraulic cylinder 58 to drive the sealing cover 3 to move upward, so that the reaction force of the movable column 562 on the No. 1 sealing plug 52 pushes it to move downward relative to the feeding pipe 51, thereby opening the feeding pipe 51, and then allowing the feeding pipe 561 to add the raw material to the interior of the sealing cover 3.

[0062] In the second step, the No. 1 sealing plug 52 drives the rotating column 62 to move downward until it rests against the upper side surface of the No. 2 sealing plug 54, so that the No. 2 sealing plug 54 is tightly fitted on the conical surface of the discharge pipe 53 through the downward push of the rotating column 62, further increasing the sealing effect of the No. 2 sealing plug 54 on the discharge pipe 53, preventing the raw materials from leaking directly from the discharge pipe 53.

[0063] The third step is to start the execution motor 661 to drive the rotating column 62 to rotate, so that the rotating column 62 stirs the raw materials inside the sealing cover 3 through the paddles 63 thereon to prevent the raw materials from settling inside the sealing cover 3.

[0064] In the fourth step, the telescopic section of the hydraulic cylinder 58 is extended to drive the sealing cover 3 to move downward, so that the No. 1 sealing plug 52 plugs the feeding pipe 51 again, thereby closing the feeding pipe 51 and stopping the raw material from being added to the inside of the sealing cover 3.

[0065] In the fifth step, the No. 1 sealing plug block 52 drives the lower side of the isolation plate 672 to rest against the partition plate 4, so that the isolation plate 672 separates the raw materials inside the sealing cover 3 in equal amounts, so that when unloading, the amount of raw materials inside each unit cell of the bipolar electrolytic cell 2 is the same, thereby ensuring that the electrolysis reaction time of each unit cell is the same, thereby ensuring the efficiency of the electrolysis.

[0066] The sixth step is to continue to move the sealing cover 3 downward so that the blocking strip 5734 pushes the curved plate 571 to drive all the No. 2 sealing plugs 54 to move synchronously relative to the discharge pipe 53, so that the raw materials inside the sealing cover 3 can be quickly and equally discharged from the discharge pipe 53 to each unit tank of the bipolar electrolytic cell 2 through the stirring of the paddle 63.

[0067] In the seventh step, the telescopic section of the hydraulic cylinder 58 is retracted to drive the sealing cover 3 to move upward, so that the raw material is filled into the sealing cover 3 again. At the same time, the bipolar electrolytic cell 2 electrolyzes the raw material inside it, and the rotating support rod 64 drives the inner spiral plate 651, the two volute plates 652, and the outer spiral plate 654 to stir the raw material in three dimensions, thereby preventing the raw material from precipitating in the bipolar electrolytic cell 2 and ensuring the effect of electrolysis.

[0068] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations on the present invention. A person skilled in the art may make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention and they are still covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electronic grade chemical repolarization cell, characterized in that: It includes a U-shaped frame (1). A bipolar electrolytic cell (2) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the lower horizontal section of the U-shaped frame (1). A sealing cover (3) is slidably arranged up and down on the lower part of the upper horizontal section of the U-shaped frame (1). The lower part of the sealing cover (3) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the bipolar electrolytic cell (2). A partition plate (4) is fixedly installed in the middle of the sealing cover (3). An opening and closing mechanism (5) for controlling the loading and unloading is jointly arranged on the sealing cover (3) and the partition plate (4). An accelerating mechanism (6) for accelerating the reaction rate is arranged on the sealing cover (3). The opening and closing mechanism (5) includes a feeding pipe (51) fixedly installed on the upper side of the sealing cover (3). The lower part of the feeding pipe (51) is in a conical structure. A first sealing plug block (52) is slidably arranged up and down inside the feeding pipe (51). A discharging pipe (53) corresponding to each cell of the bipolar electrolytic cell (2) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the partition plate (4). A conical surface is opened on the inner side of the upper part of the discharging pipe (53). A second sealing plug block (54) is slidably arranged up and down inside the discharging pipe (53). A limiting component (55) for fixing its position is arranged on the first sealing plug block (52). A feeding component (56) is fixedly installed inside the upper horizontal section of the U-shaped frame (1). A locking component (57) for limiting the second sealing plug block (54) is arranged on the partition plate (4). A hydraulic cylinder (58) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the upper horizontal section of the U-shaped frame (1). The telescopic section of the hydraulic cylinder (58) is fixedly connected to the sealing cover (3). The accelerating mechanism (6) includes a follower plate (61) fixedly installed on the lower part of the first sealing plug block (52). Rotating columns (62) corresponding to the second sealing plug blocks (54) are rotatably arranged on the lower part of the follower plate (61). Blades (63) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower part of the rotating columns (62). A rotating support rod (64) inserted into the lower part of the second sealing plug block (54) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the rotating columns (62). A stirring component (65) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating support rod (64). A driving component (66) for driving the rotating columns (62) is arranged on the sealing cover (3). An isolating component (67) for separating raw materials is arranged inside the sealing cover (3).

2. The electronic-grade chemical repolarization cell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (55) includes a blocking plate (551) slidably arranged left and right on the upper right side of the first sealing plug block (52). A pushing spring is arranged between the first sealing plug block (52) and the feeding pipe (51). A return spring is arranged between the right side of the blocking plate (551) and the first sealing plug block (52). An inclined surface gradually rising upward from left to right is opened at the upper end of the blocking plate (551). A connecting piece (552) is slidably arranged left and right on the upper left side of the first sealing plug block (52). An inclined surface gradually descending downward from left to right is opened at the lower part of the connecting piece (552). A rectangular notch is opened at the upper part of the connecting piece (552). A compression spring is arranged between the lower right side of the connecting piece (552) and the first sealing plug block (52).

3. The electronic-grade chemical repolarization cell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (56) includes a feeding pipe (561) fixedly installed inside the horizontal section on the upper side of the U-shaped frame (1). The lower part of the feeding pipe (561) is sleeved on the outside of the feeding pipe (51) in a vertically sliding manner. The upper end of the feeding pipe (561) is connected to a storage device for storing reaction raw materials. At the axial center position of the lower part inside the feeding pipe (561), a pushing column (562) is fixedly installed. On the left side of the lower end of the pushing column (562), an L-shaped block (563) is fixedly installed, and on the right side of the lower end of the pushing column (562), a pushing inclined block (564) is fixedly installed.

4. The electronic-grade chemical repolarization cell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (57) includes a curved plate (571) fixedly installed together at the lower end of the second sealing plug (54). A spiral spring is arranged between the curved plate (571) and the partition plate (4). Moving square rods (572) are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the curved plate (571). The moving square rods (572) are slidably connected to the corresponding positions of the partition plate (4) in the vertical direction. A fixing part (573) for locking the position of the curved plate (571) is arranged on the moving square rods (572).

5. The electronic-grade chemical repolarization cell according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing part (573) includes a locking inclined block (5731) slidably arranged in the front and back directions inside the moving square rod (572). A rectangular groove is formed in the lower part of the partition plate (4) corresponding to the position of the moving square rod (572). A straight groove (5732) that gradually slopes downward from front to back is formed on the left side of the rear part of the locking inclined block (5731). An active push rod (5733) is slidably arranged in the vertical direction inside the moving square rod (572). An active push spring is arranged between the upper end of the active push rod (5733) and the partition plate (4). The upper right side of the active push rod (5733) slides inside the straight groove (5732) through a protruding column. Blocking strip plates (5734) are fixedly installed on the upper parts of the left and right side walls of the bipolar electrolytic cell (2).

6. The electronic-grade chemical repolarization cell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (65) includes an inner spiral plate (651) fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower part of the rotating support rod (64). Spiral plates (652) are fixedly installed in the middle and lower parts of the rotating support rod (64). The spiral directions of the upper and lower spiral plates (652) are opposite. An installation support column (653) is fixedly installed between the upper and lower spiral plates (652). An outer spiral plate (654) is fixedly installed on the installation support column (653). The spiral direction of the outer spiral plate (654) is opposite to that of the inner spiral plate (651).

7. The electronic-grade chemical repolarization cell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (66) includes an actuator motor (661) fixedly installed on the left side of the upper part of the sealing cover (3). A rotating square rod (662) is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the top wall of the sealing cover (3). The rotating square rod (662) is slidably connected to the leftmost rotating column (62) in the vertical direction. The upper end of the rotating square rod (662) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the actuator motor (661). The outer sides of all the rotating columns (62) are connected together by a chain.

8. The electronic-grade chemical repolarization cell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation assembly (67) comprises a sliding rod (671) which is symmetrical in front and back and is slidably arranged in the sealing cover (3) in an up-and-down direction. Isolation plates (672) are fixedly installed on the two sliding rods (671) at equal intervals in the left-right direction. The isolation plates (672) are located between two adjacent No. 2 sealing plugs (54). A rotating gear (673) is rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the sealing cover (3). Racks (674) are fixedly installed on the right rear side of the front sliding rod (671) and the right front side of the follower plate (61). The front and rear racks (674) are respectively meshed with the front and rear sides of the rotating gear (673).

Citation Information

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