Switch lock linkage mechanism for window
Through the simple and flat design of the window switch lock linkage mechanism, the connecting bracket and rack rocker arm structure is used to solve the complexity and cost of the window switch lock linkage mechanism in the prior art, and the beautiful and economical Window switch and locking functions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411485083.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-23
AI Technical Summary
The installation method of the existing window switch lock linkage mechanism is complicated, resulting in high costs, many after-sales problems, and unsightly appearance.
A switch-locking linkage mechanism for windows including a joint bracket, a rack rocker arm structure and a rotary groove structure is designed. Through a simple and flat design, the rack and connecting rod drive the rocker arm to push and pull the bottom groove connecting rod to complete the unlocking and opening. The locking action, combined with the concealed window opener, avoids the setting of the electric lock box.
It has achieved streamlining of the organization, reduced production and installation costs, reduced after-sales problems, and has a beautiful appearance.
Smart Images

Figure CN119122369A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of door and window locks, and in particular to a window switch and lock linkage mechanism. Background Art
[0002] At present, on the market, windows widely used in factories, venues, office buildings, teaching buildings, apartment buildings, as well as houses, commercial and residential buildings, etc. are mostly manually operated outward-pushing windows, which consist of a pair of wind braces and a pair of friction hinges installed in the middle and upper parts of both sides of the window frame, and a handle on the bottom edge of the window sash and a push-link aluminum groove locking point assembly in the bottom edge groove. The hanging opening and closing and unlocking and locking mechanisms are completed by manual push-pull operations, which provide users with various experience.
[0003] In the era of the increasing popularity of intelligent automation and intelligent remote control application technology, this manual window is gradually becoming out of date. There are also some that use electric control to achieve suspended opening and closing, unlocking and locking. This is divided into two types. One is the external type, which mostly uses chain-type window openers or electric telescopic rod window openers. This type of external type uses exposed mechanisms and wires, which is not beautiful in appearance and unsafe, and also makes people feel that it is not classy. There are also very few that use concealed installation, that is, an electric window opener is concealed on one side of the window frame to open and close the window, and an electric lock box is concealed on the bottom of the window sash to unlock and lock the window sash. This concealed installation method of the combination of window opener and electric lock box is both beautiful in appearance and safe in use, but the mechanism layout and control on the window body have become more and more complicated, and the same is true for production and installation. At the same time, the direct cost has become higher, and because there are more mechanisms, the links of after-sales problems have naturally increased accordingly, which has increased after-sales costs and quality complaints, etc. Summary of the invention
[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problem that when a window opener is installed in combination with an electric lock box, the arrangement of the mechanisms on the window body and the control mechanisms become more numerous and complicated, as well as the manufacturing and installation. At the same time, the direct cost becomes higher. Moreover, since there are more mechanisms, the number of links where problems may occur after-sales naturally increases accordingly, which in turn increases the defects of after-sales costs and quality complaints.
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a window switch lock linkage mechanism, comprising:
[0006] A one-piece bracket, the one-piece bracket is suitable for being installed on a window sash, the one-piece bracket comprises a bracket bottom plate, a bracket long side wall and a bracket single arm connected to each other;
[0007] A rack rocker arm structure, the rack rocker arm structure comprising: a rack tooth portion, a connecting rod and a rocker arm; the rack tooth portion and the rocker arm are sequentially arranged on the long side wall of the bracket along a first direction, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the rack tooth portion, and the other end is connected to the rocker arm; the rocker arm is also connected to a bottom groove connecting rod;
[0008] A rotary groove structure, wherein the rotary groove structure is mounted on the bottom plate of the bracket, and the rotary groove structure is connected to the rack rocker arm structure; under the action of external force, the rotary groove structure rotates to drive the rack teeth to move in the first direction or in the second direction away from the first direction, so as to drive the rocker arm to swing through the connecting rod to push and pull the bottom groove connecting rod to perform the window sash unlocking or locking stroke movement.
[0009] Optionally, the above-mentioned long side wall of the bracket and the single arm of the bracket are both installed on the bracket base plate, and a bracket mounting portion is provided at one end of the single arm of the bracket close to the side of the window sash, and the integrated bracket is fixed to the side of the window sash through the mounting portion; a rotation groove shaft column, a first torsion spring shaft column and a torsion spring stop column are arranged at intervals on the bracket base plate; along the first direction, at least two rack pin mounting holes are arranged at intervals on the long side wall of the bracket, and a first rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole is provided at one end of the long side wall of the bracket away from the single arm of the bracket.
[0010] Optionally, the above-mentioned rotary groove structure includes: a rotary groove, a rotary groove tooth plate and a first torsion spring; the rotary groove and the rotary groove tooth plate are fitted together to form a rotary groove assembly which is sleeved on the rotary groove shaft column; the first torsion spring is sleeved on the first torsion spring shaft column, one of the torque arms of the first torsion spring presses against the torsion spring stop column, and the other torque arm presses against the side of the rotary groove tooth plate.
[0011] Optionally, the above-mentioned; a rotating groove is provided with a rotating groove fan tooth portion at one end close to the long side wall of the bracket, and a tooth plate fan tooth portion is provided at one end of the rotating groove close to the long side wall of the bracket; at least two rack mounting elongated holes are provided on the rack tooth portion corresponding to the rack pin mounting hole, and a rack pin passes through its corresponding rack mounting elongated hole and is riveted in the rack pin mounting hole to position the rack tooth portion gap on the side of the long side wall of the bracket close to the rotating groove structure; a rack is provided on the side of the rack tooth portion close to the rotating groove structure corresponding to the rotating groove fan tooth portion and the tooth plate fan tooth portion, and the rotating groove fan tooth portion and the tooth plate fan tooth portion are both meshed with the rack; a rack connecting rod pin mounting hole is provided at the bottom of the rack tooth portion.
[0012] Optionally, the rocker arm is a V-shaped component, one end of the rocker arm is provided with a rocker arm connecting rod pin mounting hole, the other end is provided with a rocker arm push-pull boss, and the bending position of the rocker arm is provided with a second rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole; both ends of the connecting rod are provided with pin holes; the rack tooth portion is hinged to the connecting rod by the rack connecting rod pin passing through the rack connecting rod pin mounting hole and riveted into the pin hole at one end of the connecting rod; the rack connecting rod pin passes through the pin hole at the other end of the connecting rod and is riveted to the rocker arm connecting rod pin mounting hole to be hinged to the rocker arm; the rocker arm passes through the first rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole through the rocker arm bracket pin and is riveted to the second rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole to be hinged to the long side wall of the bracket.
[0013] Optionally, the bottom groove connecting rod is installed at the bottom edge of the window sash, and the bottom groove connecting rod is connected to the rocker arm push-pull convex head;
[0014] A rocker push-pull hole matching with the rocker push-pull convex head is provided at one end of the bottom groove connecting rod close to the rocker arm; the rocker push-pull convex head is suitable for being inserted into the rocker push-pull hole so that the rocker arm drives the bottom groove connecting rod to move;
[0015] At least one connecting rod locking point pin sleeve is arranged on the bottom groove connecting rod, and the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve moves with the bottom groove connecting rod to approach the locking point block on the bottom edge of the window frame and locks it to complete the window sash locking action;
[0016] Or the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve moves along with the bottom groove connecting rod to disengage from the locking point block on the bottom edge of the window frame to complete the window sash unlocking action.
[0017] Optionally, one end of the bracket mounting portion close to the side of the window sash is provided with a V-shaped mounting groove and / or a bracket fixing screw hole;
[0018] The V-shaped mounting groove is adapted to be mounted on the cross-sectional T-shaped groove on the side of the window sash, and / or is directly fastened to the side of the window sash by screws passing through the fixing screw holes of the bracket.
[0019] Optionally, the above-mentioned window switch lock linkage mechanism also includes a rotary groove unlocking plate structure, which is rotatably mounted on the single arm of the bracket, and the rotary groove unlocking plate structure has a forward rotation to drive the end close to the rotating groove away from the rotating groove to unlock the rotating groove to the unlocked state; the rotary groove unlocking plate structure also has a reverse rotation to drive the end close to the rotating groove to abut against the side wall of the rotating groove to lock the rotating groove to the locked state.
[0020] Optionally, a first unlocking plate pin mounting hole is provided on the single arm of the bracket;
[0021] The rotary groove unlocking piece structure comprises:
[0022] A rotary groove unlocking piece, a second unlocking piece pin mounting hole is provided on the rotary groove unlocking piece, and the rotary groove unlocking piece is hinged to the single arm of the bracket through the unlocking piece pin passing through the first unlocking piece pin mounting hole and the second unlocking piece pin mounting hole; an unlocking piece convex beak is provided at one end of the rotary groove unlocking piece close to the rotary groove, and the unlocking piece convex beak is used to support or disengage the rotary groove to lock or unlock the rotary groove; an end of the rotary groove unlocking piece away from the rotary groove is a long strip structure, and an unlocking piece pressing tail end is provided at the end;
[0023] A T-shaped flange of the unlocking piece, wherein the T-shaped flange of the unlocking piece is arranged at the top end of the rotary groove unlocking piece;
[0024] A second torsion spring, wherein the second torsion spring is sleeved on the unlocking plate pin, one of the torque arms of the second torsion spring abuts against the T-shaped flange of the unlocking plate, and the other torque arm is suitable for abutting against the bracket mounting portion.
[0025] Optionally, a rotation slot limiting boss is provided on the single arm of the bracket corresponding to the rotation slot, and an end of the rotation slot limiting boss close to the rotation slot is provided with an inclined limiting surface to limit the movement of the rotation slot.
[0026] The technical solution provided by the present invention has the following advantages:
[0027] 1. The window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention is composed of a connected bracket and a rotating groove assembly installed thereon, a rotating groove unlocking piece and an unlocking piece pin, a rack and a rack pin, a rocker arm and a rocker arm bracket pin, a connecting rod and a rack connecting rod pin, a first torsion spring and a second torsion spring. It has a simple structure and a flat design. It is installed in a wrap-around manner on a corner of the window sash and is used in conjunction with a concealed window opener. When the window is about to be closed, the rotating groove unlocking piece is pressed down to rotate the rotating groove assembly, and then the latter pushes the rack to drive the connecting rod to rotate the rocker arm and then pulls the bottom groove connecting rod assembly to lock the window sash, that is, to close the window and lock it. The reverse action of the rotating groove assembly completes the unlocking and opening of the window. Compared with similar products of concealed electric windows on the market that use a window opener plus an electric lock box, the electric lock box is eliminated, the mechanism is simplified, the manufacturing and installation links are saved, the production cost is reduced, and the problem links that may occur after sales are reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0029] Figure 1This is an exploded isometric view of the structure of the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional isometric view of the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention in the window structure, in the window opening state when the rotary groove unlocking piece locks the rotary groove structure;
[0031] Figure 3 It is an axonometric view of the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention in the window structure, in the window closing and locking state when the rotary groove unlocking piece is pressed down and the rotary groove structure is released and rotated into place;
[0032] Figure 4 It is an axonometric view of the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention in the unlocked state of the mechanism when the rotary groove unlocking piece locks the rotary groove structure;
[0033] Figure 5 It is an axonometric view of the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention in a locked state of the mechanism after the rotary groove unlocking piece is pressed down and the rotary groove structure is released and rotated into place;
[0034] Figure 6 It is an axonometric view of the main side view of the one-piece bracket in the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 It is an axonometric view of the back side view of the one-piece bracket in the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 8 It is an axonometric view of a rotating slot in a window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0037] Fig. 9 It is an axonometric view of a rotating groove attached tooth piece in a window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0038] Fig.10 The utility model is an axonometric view of a rotary groove unlocking piece in a window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention.
[0039] Fig.11 It is an isometric view of a rack in a window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0040] Fig.12 It is an isometric view of a rocker arm in a window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0041] Fig.13 It is an isometric view of the bottom groove assembly in the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0042] Description of reference numerals:
[0043] 1- bottom edge of window sash; 2- side edge of window sash; 8- one-piece bracket; 80- bracket bottom plate; 81- bracket fixing screw hole; 82- first unlocking piece pin mounting hole; 83- rotation groove limiting boss; 84- rotation groove shaft column; 85- rack pin mounting hole; 86- first torsion spring shaft column; 87- torsion spring stop column; 88- bracket long side wall; 89- first rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole; 811- type mounting groove; 9- rotation groove; 91- rotation groove shaft hole; 92- rotation groove fan tooth; 93- rotation groove tooth column pin hole; 10- rotation groove tooth plate; 101- tooth plate column pin; 102- tooth plate fan tooth; 11- rotation groove unlocking piece; 111- unlocking piece T-shaped flange; 112- The second unlocking piece pin mounting hole; 113-unlocking piece protruding beak; 114-unlocking piece pressing tail end; 12-rack; 121-rack tooth; 122-rack mounting strip hole; 123-rack connecting rod pin mounting hole; 13-rocker arm; 131-rocker connecting rod pin mounting hole; 132-rocker push-pull protrusion; 133-second rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole; 14-connecting rod; 15-rack connecting rod pin; 16-rack pin; 17-rocker arm bracket pin; 18-unlocking piece pin; 19-bottom groove connecting rod; 191-rocker arm push-pull hole; 20-first torsion spring; 21-screw; 22-oblique sliding push groove; 23-second torsion spring; 24-connecting rod locking point pin sleeve; 25-locking point pointed screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0047] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0048] Example
[0049] This embodiment provides a window switch lock linkage mechanism, such as Figures 1 to 13 As shown, it includes: a conjoined bracket 8, a rotating groove structure, a rack rocker arm structure and a bottom groove connecting rod 19, which is applied to an outward-pushing window, and the window frame of the window includes a window sash bottom edge 1 and a window sash side edge 2. The conjoined bracket 8 is fixed to the window frame, and during the window opening and closing process, the rotating groove structure installed on the conjoined bracket 8 will be driven to rotate with the rotation of the window, so as to drive the rack rocker arm structure to move and then drive the bottom groove connecting rod 19 to move, thereby performing locking and unlocking actions.
[0050] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the one-piece bracket 8 includes a bracket bottom plate 80, a bracket long side wall 88 and a bracket single arm connected to each other, and the whole is a three-dimensional component similar to a machine gun shape. The middle part of the main side is the bracket bottom plate 80, the bracket long side wall 88 is fixed on the right side of the bracket bottom plate 80, and the bracket single arm is fixed on the top of the bracket bottom plate 80. The bracket bottom plate 80 is also provided with a rotation groove shaft column 84, a first torsion spring shaft column 86 and a torsion spring stop column 87. The rotation groove shaft column 84 is arranged above the first torsion spring shaft column 86, and the torsion spring stop column 87 is arranged on the lower right side of the first torsion spring shaft column 86. The top of the bracket single arm is fixed with a mounting portion, and the end of the mounting portion close to the window sash side 2 is provided with a V-shaped mounting groove 811 and a bracket fixing screw hole 81, or only a V-shaped mounting groove 811 is provided, or only a bracket fixing screw hole 81 is provided. In all three cases, the window switch lock linkage mechanism can be installed on the window frame. The middle part of the single arm of the bracket is provided with a first unlocking plate pin mounting hole 82 for riveting the unlocking plate pin 18, and the lower part is provided with a rotation slot limiting boss 83 for stopping the rotation angle of the rotating slot 9 and providing side support for the slot. The long side wall 88 of the bracket is L-shaped as a whole, and at least two rack pin mounting holes 85 are spaced along the first direction on the long side wall 88 of the bracket, and the first rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole 89 for mounting the rocker arm bracket pin 17 is provided at the turning tail of the lower end.
[0051] The entire window switch lock linkage mechanism is only installed on the cross-sectional T-slot on the side of the window sash side 2 through the V-shaped mounting groove 811, or is directly fastened to the side of the window sash side 2 through the screw 21 passing through the bracket fixing screw hole 81, or is installed together by a combination of the above two methods.
[0052] A bracket fixing screw hole 81 is also provided on the long side wall 88 of the bracket, and the bracket can be fixed to the side edge 2 of the window sash through the bracket fixing screw hole 81 via a locking point pointed screw 25.
[0053] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the rotary groove structure includes: a rotary groove 9, a rotary groove tooth piece 10 and a first torsion spring 20; the rotary groove 9 is L-shaped as a whole, the upper half of the rotary groove 9 is a C-shaped groove structure, and the lower half is a plate-like structure. A rotary groove shaft hole 91 and two rotary groove tooth column pin holes are provided on the plate-like structure below the rotary groove 9. The two rotary groove tooth column pin holes are arranged at intervals up and down on the right side of the rotary groove shaft hole 91 close to the long side wall 88 of the bracket. A rotary groove fan tooth portion 92 is provided on the right side of the lower half of the rotary groove 9 close to the long side wall 88 of the bracket. The shape of the rotary groove tooth piece 10 is adapted to the shape of the lower half of the rotary groove 9. The rotary groove tooth piece 10 also begins to have a pin hole corresponding to the rotary groove shaft hole 91. The rotary groove tooth piece 10 is provided with a tooth piece column pin 101 corresponding to the rotary groove tooth column pin hole. The end of the rotary groove tooth piece 10 close to the long side wall 88 of the bracket is also provided with a tooth piece fan tooth portion 102. The rotating groove assembly composed of the rotating groove tooth piece 10 and the rotating groove 9 pin hole is sleeved on the rotating groove shaft column 84 at the bottom of the integrated bracket 8, or is axially limited by a screw 21. At this time, the rotating groove shaft hole 91 is coaxial with the corresponding pin hole, the tooth piece column pin 101 is inserted into the rotating groove tooth column pin hole 93, and the rotating groove fan tooth portion 92 and the tooth piece fan tooth portion 102 are overlapped to form a fan-shaped tooth portion. The first torsion spring 20 is sleeved on the first torsion spring shaft column 86, or is nailed on the first torsion spring shaft column 86 by a screw 21 to assist in axial limitation. One of the torque arms of the first torsion spring 20 presses on the torsion spring stop column 87, and the other torque arm presses on the side of the rotating groove tooth piece 10 to achieve the application of rotational elastic torque to the rotating groove assembly.
[0054] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 9 , Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, the rack rocker arm structure includes: a rack tooth portion 121, a connecting rod 14 and a rocker arm 13; the rack tooth portion 121 is provided with two rack mounting elongated holes 122 corresponding to the rack pin mounting holes 85, and a rack 12 is vertically arranged on the side of the rack tooth portion 121 close to the rotary groove structure, and the rack 12 is meshed with the fan-shaped tooth portion of the rotary groove assembly. The rack tooth portion 121 is positioned at the middle and upper section of the long side wall 88 of the bracket close to the side of the rotary groove structure by two rack pins 16 that pass through the corresponding rack mounting elongated holes 122 and are riveted in the rack pin mounting holes 85. A rack connecting rod pin mounting hole 123 is provided at the bottom of the rack tooth portion 121, the connecting rod 14 is a component with pin holes at both ends, the rocker arm 13 is a V-shaped component, a rocker connecting rod pin mounting hole 131 is provided at one end of the rocker arm 13, and a rocker push-pull boss 132 is provided at the other end, and a second rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole 133 is provided at the bending position of the rocker arm 13; the rocker arm 13 is hinged to the bottom end of the long side wall 88 of the bracket through the rocker arm bracket pin 17 passing through the first rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole 89 and the second rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole 133, the lower end of the rack tooth portion 121 is riveted to the pin hole at one end of the connecting rod 14 through the rack connecting rod pin 15 passing through its rack connecting rod pin mounting hole 123 and is hingedly connected to the connecting rod 14; the other end of the connecting rod 14 is riveted to the rocker connecting rod pin mounting hole 131 through the rocker arm bracket pin 17 passing through its upper pin hole and is hinged to the rocker arm 13. The first direction of movement of the rack tooth portion 121 is from top to bottom, and the second direction is from bottom to top. Figure 1 The second direction is from top to bottom. Figure 2 The bottom-up direction in .
[0055] It is used to realize the associated execution structure of locking and unlocking the window sash. It is composed of a bottom groove connecting rod 19 and a connecting rod locking point pin sleeve 24 riveted thereon. The end of the bottom groove connecting rod 19 close to the rocker arm 13 is provided with a rocker arm push-pull hole 191 adapted to the push-pull convex head for gap nesting connection with the rocker arm push-pull convex head 132. The cross section of the bottom groove connecting rod 19 is a step-shaped edge shape on both sides. The cross section of the bottom edge 1 of the window sash is a T-shaped groove. The bottom groove connecting rod 19 can be nested in the T-shaped groove of the cross section of the bottom edge 1 of the window sash to install the bottom groove connecting rod 19 and the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve 24 in the window switch lock linkage mechanism on the bottom edge 1 of the window sash. The rocker arm push-pull convex head 132 pushes and pulls the bottom groove connecting rod 19 to move along the T-shaped groove to perform unlocking or locking stroke movement.
[0056] In a specific embodiment, Figures 1 to 5 , Fig.10As shown, the window switch lock linkage mechanism also includes a rotary groove unlocking piece structure, and the rotary groove unlocking piece 11 is a structural member approximately in the shape of a "7", and the rotary groove unlocking piece structure includes: a rotary groove unlocking, an unlocking piece T-shaped flange 111, and a second torsion spring 23. A second unlocking piece pin mounting hole 112 is provided on the rotary groove 9 unlocking piece, and the rotary groove unlocking piece 11 is hinged to the bracket single arm through the unlocking piece pin 18 passing through the first unlocking piece pin mounting hole 82 and the second unlocking piece pin mounting hole 112. The unlocking piece T-shaped flange 111 is arranged at the top end of the rotary groove unlocking piece 11, and the unlocking piece T-shaped flange 111 is used to limit a torque arm of the second torsion spring 23. The end of the rotary groove unlocking piece 11 close to the rotating groove 9 is provided with an unlocking piece convex beak 113, and the unlocking piece convex beak 113 is used to support or disengage the corresponding groove side end face of the rotating groove 9 to achieve locking or unlocking of the rotating groove 9. The end of the rotary groove unlocking piece 11 away from the rotating groove 9 is a long strip structure, which is a long rod or a long strip structure, and the end of the unlocking piece is provided with an unlocking piece impact pressure tail end 114, which is used together with the second torsion spring 23 as a mechanism impact pressure switch handle for automatically unlocking the rotating groove 9 assembly. The second torsion spring 23 is sleeved on the unlocking piece pin 18, one of the torque arms abuts against the unlocking piece T-shaped flange 111, and the other torque arm is suitable for abutting against the bracket mounting portion of the adjacent boss side wall, so as to realize the application of rotational elastic torque to the unlocking piece, so that the unlocking piece convex beak 113 of the rotary groove unlocking piece 11 can always automatically support the outer limit port portion of the rotating groove 9, that is, the C-shaped groove end of the locking rotating groove 9 can be kept in a straight and aligned splicing state with the C-shaped groove of the oblique sliding groove 22. The positive rotation of the rotary groove unlocking piece 11 is clockwise rotation in the embodiment, and the reverse rotation is counterclockwise rotation.
[0057] In other possible implementations, such as Figure 3 As shown, a rotation slot limiting boss 83 is provided on the single arm of the bracket corresponding to the rotation slot 9, and an inclined limiting surface is provided on one end of the rotation slot limiting boss 83 close to the rotation slot 9. When the rotation slot 9 rotates clockwise, the rotation slot 9 is limited by the movement of the rotation slot 9, providing an angle stop for the rotation slot 9 to prevent excessive rotation, and can provide side support for the rotation slot 9.
[0058] The top surface of the rotating groove 9 is an inclined surface or an arc surface that arches upward. When it is an inclined surface, Figure 4 As shown, it is tilted upward from left to right to prevent interference with the oblique sliding groove 22 during the rotation of the rotating groove 9.
[0059] The steps for using the window switch lock linkage mechanism provided in this embodiment are as follows:
[0060] The window closing and locking working actions of the mechanism are as follows: during the window closing process, the sliding member at the actuator end of the window opener first slides along the oblique sliding groove 22 to close the window. When it is close to the window closing position, the sliding member enters the groove portion of the rotating groove 9, which will apply a clockwise rotating external force to the rotating groove 9 and continue to push the window sash to close the window. When the window sash is about to be closed, the unlocking piece of the rotating groove unlocking piece 11 hits the side of the window frame and is pressed down, that is, the rotating groove unlocking piece 11 overcomes the elastic torsion force of the second torsion spring 23 and rotates clockwise, withdrawing the unlocking piece convex beak 113 that originally pressed against the upper end of the rotating groove 9, unlocking the side of the end of the rotating groove 9, and the sliding member fluctuates the rotating groove 9 of the rotating groove assembly, overcoming the torsion force of the first torsion spring 20 The elastic torsion force applied by the force arm to the side surface of the lower end of the fan-shaped tooth portion drives the rotary groove tooth piece 10 to rotate with the rotary groove shaft column 84 as the selection axis (clockwise in the embodiment drawing), and the tooth portion of the rotary groove assembly drives the rack 12 meshing with its tooth portion to slide downward, and the rack 12 drives the connecting rod 14 to press downward, and then drives the rocker arm 13 to rotate with the rocker arm bracket pin 17 as the rotation axis (counterclockwise in the embodiment drawing), and the rocker arm push-pull convex head 132 at the convex head end of the rocker arm 13 pulls the bottom groove connecting rod 19 to slide (to the left in the embodiment drawing), drives the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve 24 to approach the locking point block on the bottom edge of the window frame, and makes the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve 24 buckle with the locking point block to complete the window sash locking action.
[0061] The unlocking and window opening working actions are as follows: during the window opening process, the sliding push piece at the actuator end of the window opener first moves the rotating groove 9 of the rotating groove assembly in the window opening direction, and with the assistance of the elastic torque applied by the torque arm of the first torsion spring 20 originally in a compressed state to the lower end side of its fan-shaped tooth portion, the rotating groove tooth piece 10 is driven to rotate with the rotating groove shaft column 84 as the rotation axis (counterclockwise in the embodiment drawings), and the tooth portion of the rotating groove assembly drives the rack 12 meshing with its tooth portion to slide upward, and the rack 12 drives the connecting rod 14 to lift up, and then drives the rocker arm 13 to rotate with the rocker arm bracket pin 17 as the rotation axis (clockwise in the embodiment drawings), and the rocker arm push-pull convex head 132 at the convex head end of the rocker arm 13 is connected to the bottom groove through The rocker arm push-pull hole 191 at one end of the connecting rod 19 is connected by a gap nesting connection, and the bottom groove connecting rod 19 with a gap nesting in the bottom groove of the side edge 2 of the window sash is pulled to slide (to the right in the attached figure of the embodiment), and the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve 24 is gradually disengaged from the locking point block on the bottom edge of the window frame. When the groove portion of the rotating groove 9 is rotated to be aligned with the oblique sliding groove 22, the window sash unlocking action is completed; at the same time, the unlocking piece 11 of the rotating groove presses the tail end 114 and gradually separates from the window frame, and rotates under the elastic torsion of the second torsion spring 23. The convex beak 113 of the unlocking piece will rotate into place after the groove portion of the rotating groove 9 is rotated to be aligned with the oblique sliding groove 22, and it will press against the side surface of the upper end of the rotating groove 9 to lock the side edge of the end of the rotating groove 9.
[0062] It should be additionally explained that if the sliding member at the actuator end of the window opener continues to push the window sash along the groove portion of the rotating groove 9 and enters the groove portion of the oblique sliding groove 22, the window sash continues to open to a larger angle range.
[0063] Through the above structure, a window switch lock linkage mechanism is provided, which consists of a connected bracket 8 and a rotating groove 9 component installed thereon, a rotating groove unlocking piece 11 and an unlocking piece pin 18, a rack 12 and a rack pin 16, a rocker arm 13 and a rocker arm bracket pin 17, a connecting rod 14 and a rack connecting rod pin 15, a first torsion spring 20 and a second torsion spring 23. The structure is simple and the flat design is designed. It is installed in a wrap-around manner on a corner of the window sash and is used in conjunction with a concealed window opener. When the window is about to be closed, the rotating groove unlocking piece 11 is pressed down to rotate the rotating groove 9 component, and then the latter pushes the rack 12 to drive the connecting rod 14 to rotate the rocker arm 13 and then pull the bottom groove connecting rod 19 component to lock the window sash, that is, to achieve window closing and locking. The rotating groove 9 component reverses to complete the unlocking and window opening actions. Compared with similar products of concealed electric windows on the market that use a window opener plus an electric lock box, the electric lock box is eliminated, the mechanism is simplified, and the manufacturing and installation links are saved.
[0064] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims
1. A window switch lock linkage mechanism, characterized in that: include: A one-piece bracket (8), the one-piece bracket (8) being suitable for being installed on a window sash, the one-piece bracket (8) comprising a bracket bottom plate (80), a bracket long side wall (88) and a bracket single arm which are connected to each other; A rack rocker arm structure, the rack rocker arm structure comprising: a rack tooth portion (121), a connecting rod (14) and a rocker arm (13); the rack tooth portion (121) and the rocker arm (13) are arranged in sequence on the long side wall (88) of the bracket along a first direction; one end of the connecting rod (14) is connected to the rack tooth portion (121), and the other end is connected to the rocker arm (13); the rocker arm (13) is also connected to a bottom groove connecting rod (19); A rotary groove structure, the rotary groove structure is mounted on the bracket bottom plate (80), and the rotary groove structure is connected to the rack rocker arm structure; Under the action of external force, the rotary groove structure rotates to drive the rack tooth portion (121) to move in the first direction or in a second direction away from the first direction, so as to drive the rocker arm (13) to swing through the connecting rod to push and pull the bottom groove connecting rod (19) to perform a window sash unlocking or locking stroke movement.
2. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket long side wall (88) and the bracket single arm are both mounted on the bracket base plate (80); a bracket mounting portion is provided at one end of the bracket single arm close to the window sash side edge (2); the integrated bracket (8) is fixed to the window sash side edge (2) via the mounting portion; a rotation groove shaft column (84), a first torsion spring shaft column (86) and a torsion spring stop column (87) are arranged at intervals on the bracket base plate (80); along the first direction, at least two rack pin mounting holes (85) are arranged at intervals on the bracket long side wall (88); and a first rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole (89) is provided at one end of the bracket long side wall (88) away from the bracket single arm.
3. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotary groove structure comprises: a rotary groove (9), a rotary groove tooth plate (10) and a first torsion spring (20); the rotary groove (9) and the rotary groove tooth plate (10) are fitted together to form a rotary groove assembly which is sleeved on the rotary groove shaft column (84); the first torsion spring (20) is sleeved on the first torsion spring shaft column (86), one of the torsion arms of the first torsion spring (20) is pressed against the torsion spring stop column (87), and the other torsion arm is pressed against the side of the rotary groove tooth plate (10).
4. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating groove (9) is provided with a rotating groove sector tooth portion (92) at one end close to the long side wall (88) of the bracket, and the rotating groove tooth piece (10) is provided with a tooth piece sector tooth portion (102) at one end close to the long side wall (88) of the bracket; At least two rack mounting elongated holes (122) are provided on the rack tooth portion (121) corresponding to the rack pin mounting hole (85), and a rack pin (16) passes through the corresponding rack mounting elongated holes (122) and is riveted into the rack pin mounting hole (85) so as to position the rack tooth portion (121) gap at a side of the bracket long side wall (88) close to the rotary groove structure; a rack (12) is provided on the side of the rack tooth portion (121) close to the rotary groove structure corresponding to the rotary groove fan tooth portion (92) and the tooth plate fan tooth portion (102), and the rotary groove fan tooth portion (92) and the tooth plate fan tooth portion (102) are both meshed with the rack (12); a rack connecting rod pin mounting hole (123) is provided at the bottom of the rack tooth portion (121).
5. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rocker arm (13) is a V-shaped member, one end of the rocker arm (13) is provided with a rocker arm connecting rod pin mounting hole (131), the other end is provided with a rocker arm push-pull convex head (132), and a second rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole (133) is provided at the bending position of the rocker arm (13); pin holes are provided at both ends of the connecting rod (14); the rack tooth portion (121) passes through the rack connecting rod pin mounting hole (123) through the rack connecting rod pin (15) and is riveted to the rack connecting rod pin mounting hole (123). The rack connecting rod (15) is hinged to the connecting rod (14) by being inserted into the pin hole at one end of the connecting rod (14); the rack connecting rod pin (15) passes through the pin hole at the other end of the connecting rod (14) and is riveted to the rocker connecting rod pin mounting hole (131) to be hinged to the rocker arm (13); the rocker arm (13) passes through the first rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole (89) through the rocker arm bracket pin (17) and is riveted to the second rocker arm bracket pin mounting hole (133) to be hinged to the long side wall (88) of the bracket.
6. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom groove connecting rod (19) is installed on the bottom edge of the window sash (1), and the bottom groove connecting rod (19) is connected to the rocker arm push-pull convex head (132); A rocker push-pull hole (191) adapted to the rocker push-pull convex head (132) is provided at one end of the bottom groove connecting rod (19) close to the rocker arm (13); the rocker push-pull convex head (132) is suitable for being inserted into the rocker push-pull hole (191) so that the rocker arm (13) drives the bottom groove connecting rod (19) to move; At least one connecting rod locking point pin sleeve (24) is arranged on the bottom groove connecting rod (19), and the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve (24) moves along with the bottom groove connecting rod (19) to approach the locking point block on the bottom edge of the window frame and lock it to complete the window sash locking action; Or the connecting rod locking point pin sleeve (24) moves along with the bottom groove connecting rod (19) to disengage from the locking point stopper on the bottom edge of the window frame to complete the window sash unlocking action.
7. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the bracket mounting portion close to the side edge (2) of the window sash is provided with a V-shaped mounting groove (811) and / or a bracket fixing screw hole (81); It is mounted on the cross-sectional T-slot on the side of the window sash side (2) via a V-shaped mounting groove (811), and / or is directly fastened to the side of the window sash side (2) via screws (21) passing through the bracket fixing screw holes (81).
8. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The window switch lock linkage mechanism also includes a rotary groove unlocking plate structure, which is rotatably mounted on the single arm of the bracket, and has an unlocking state in which the rotary groove unlocking plate structure rotates in a forward direction to drive an end close to the rotary groove (9) away from the rotary groove (9) to unlock the rotary groove (9); and has a locking state in which the rotary groove unlocking plate structure rotates in a reverse direction to drive an end close to the rotary groove (9) to abut against a side wall of the rotary groove (9) to lock the rotary groove (9).
9. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first unlocking plate pin mounting hole (82) is provided on the single arm of the bracket; The rotary groove unlocking piece structure comprises: A rotary groove unlocking piece (11), a second unlocking piece pin mounting hole (112) is provided on the rotary groove (9) unlocking piece, and the rotary groove unlocking piece (11) is hinged to the single arm of the bracket through an unlocking piece pin (18) passing through the first unlocking piece pin mounting hole (82) and the second unlocking piece pin mounting hole (112); an unlocking piece convex beak (113) is provided at one end of the rotary groove unlocking piece (11) close to the rotary groove (9), and the unlocking piece convex beak (113) is used to support or disengage the rotary groove (9) to lock or unlock the rotary groove (9); the end of the rotary groove unlocking piece (11) away from the rotary groove (9) is a long strip structure, and an unlocking piece pressing tail end (114) is provided at the end thereof; A T-shaped flange (111) of an unlocking piece, wherein the T-shaped flange (111) of the unlocking piece is arranged at the top end of the rotary groove unlocking piece (11); A second torsion spring (23), wherein the second torsion spring (23) is sleeved on the unlocking plate pin (18), one of the torque arms of the second torsion spring (23) abuts against the unlocking plate T-shaped flange (111), and the other torque arm is suitable for abutting against the bracket mounting portion.
10. The window switch lock linkage mechanism according to any one of claims 3 to 9, characterized in that: A rotation slot limiting boss (83) is provided on the single arm of the bracket corresponding to the rotation slot (9), and an inclined limiting surface is provided at one end of the rotation slot limiting boss (83) close to the rotation slot (9) to limit the movement of the rotation slot (9).
Citation Information
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