Communication machine room cable erecting mechanism and using method thereof

By designing an adjustable support and positioning mechanism, the problem of line overlap and adjustment difficulties caused by the fixation of cable mount structure in the prior art is solved, and the flexibility and efficient maintenance of cable mount are achieved.

CN119134157APending Publication Date: 2024-12-13ANQING ELECTRIC POWER IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411331755.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2024-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the fixed structure of the existing machine room cable mount mechanism, the lines are overlapped and stacked, making it difficult to adjust the cables in the future, and the use effect is not good.

Method used

A communication room cable mount mechanism including a support mechanism, a positioning mechanism and a limiting mechanism is designed. Through adjustable guide rods, connecting plates, sliding frames and limiting bolts, convenient adjustment of the circuit and cables are achieved. Stacking settings, supporting lines addition and reduction and maintenance replacement.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient adjustment of the line structure according to actual needs, supports the addition, reduction and maintenance and replacement of cables, and improves the flexibility and efficiency of cable mounts.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable erecting equipment, in particular to a communication machine room cable erecting mechanism and a using method thereof.The communication machine room cable erecting mechanism comprises a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises two first guide rods, a second guide rod and a mounting component, the outer surface of one side of each first guide rod is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes at equal intervals, and the mounting component is arranged in the first positioning holes; and one end of each first guide rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate through a bolt and a first positioning hole. During use, after line laying planning is completed according to actual laying requirements, the mounting base is fixedly connected to the top of a machine room along a planned route according to the actual laying requirements, extension strips are increased or decreased according to actual hanging height requirements, and then the use height of the first guide rod or the second guide rod is fixedly adjusted through the mounting piece; and meanwhile, the supporting mechanism can be erected along a planned route by increasing or decreasing a first guide rod, a second guide rod, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a third connecting plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cable installation equipment, and in particular relates to a cable installation mechanism for a communication room and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Computer room wiring refers to the use of advanced and forward-looking wiring methods in the construction of computer rooms during network construction, through reasonable and effective cable layout to achieve energy saving and consumption reduction, extend service life, avoid later renovation and new construction costs, and avoid waste.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the existing cable laying process in the computer room is limited by the space in the computer room and the number of cables to be laid is large, which leads to overlapping and stacking of the laid lines after the planning and setting of the existing cable laying mechanism. At the same time, the actual structure of the existing cable laying mechanism is fixed, which makes it inconvenient to subsequently replace and adjust the position of the stacked cables, and it is also inconvenient to subsequently increase or decrease the cables, resulting in poor actual use effect of the existing cable laying mechanism. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a communication room cable installation mechanism and its use method which can conveniently adjust its own structure according to actual usage conditions, thereby facilitating subsequent adjustment and replacement of stacked lines, and conveniently adjusting the increase and decrease of cables.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a communication room cable laying mechanism, comprising: a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprising a first guide rod, a second guide rod and a mounting component, two first guide rods are provided in total, a plurality of first positioning holes are equidistantly provided on the outer surface of one side of each first guide rod, one end of each first guide rod is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate by a bolt and a first positioning hole, the other end of each first guide rod is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate by a bolt and a first positioning hole, two second guide rods are provided in total, a plurality of second positioning holes are equidistantly provided on the outer surface of one side of each second guide rod, each second guide rod is fixedly connected to a corresponding second connecting plate by a bolt and a second positioning hole, one end of each second guide rod is fixedly connected to a third connecting plate by a bolt and a second positioning hole, and the mounting component is provided on the first guide rod;

[0006] Positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism is provided with two groups, each group of the positioning mechanism comprises a sliding frame, a stop bolt and a patch, the sliding frame is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the corresponding first guide rod, the stop bolt is threadedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sliding frame, and the patch is rotatably connected to one end of the stop bolt; and

[0007] A limiting mechanism, wherein the limiting mechanism is arranged on two sliding frames, and the limiting mechanism includes a bottom frame, an extension frame, a first carrier plate, a second carrier plate, an extension component and a linkage component. There are two extension frames in total, and the two extension frames are slidably inserted at the top of the bottom frame. There are two first carrier plates in total, and the two first carrier plates are slidably inserted inside the bottom frame, and each of the first carrier plates has a connecting groove on the top. There are two second carrier plates in total, and the two second carrier plates are slidably inserted inside the bottom frame, and the bottom of each second carrier plate is slidably connected to the top of the corresponding first carrier plate through the connecting groove, and each of the second carrier plates also has a connecting groove on the top. The extension component and the linkage component are both arranged on the bottom frame.

[0008] Among them, there are two groups of mounting components, each group of mounting components includes a mounting seat, a movable bar, an extension bar and a fixed bar, the movable bar is slidably embedded in the mounting seat, a positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable bar on one side, the extension bar is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable bar by bolts, the fixed bar is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the extension bar by bolts, one end of the fixed bar is fixedly connected to a mounting plate by bolts, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the corresponding first guide rod by bolts and a first positioning hole.

[0009] Among them, the outer surface of one side of each sliding frame is fixedly connected to two supporting bars, the bottom of the bottom frame is fixedly connected to two bottom bars by bolts, and each bottom bar is clamped between the tops of the corresponding two supporting bars.

[0010] Among them, the outer surface of one side of each first carrier plate is clamped with the corresponding inner wall of the bottom frame, and the outer surface of one side of each second carrier plate is clamped with the outer surface of one side of the corresponding extension frame.

[0011] Among them, the extension component includes a bottom tube, a control valve and an extension tube. There are two bottom tubes in total. The two bottom tubes both slide through the bottom of the bottom frame. The control valve is connected and arranged between one ends of the two bottom tubes. There are two extension tubes in total. Each extension tube is threadedly connected to the top end of the corresponding bottom tube, and each extension tube slides through the corresponding extension frame.

[0012] Wherein, a support bar is fixedly connected inside each bottom tube, and a support spring is slidably inserted inside each bottom tube.

[0013] Wherein, the linkage components include two first sealing rods, two second sealing rods, two connecting covers, two connecting blocks, two connecting bolts and a top strip, each of the first sealing rods is slidably inserted into the corresponding bottom tube, each of the second sealing rods is threadedly connected to the top of the corresponding first sealing rod, each of the connecting covers is threadedly connected to the top of the corresponding second sealing rod, each of the connecting blocks is clamped with the top of the corresponding second carrier plate through a connecting groove, each of the connecting bolts slides through the top of the corresponding connecting cover, and the top strip is slidably sleeved between the outer surfaces of the two connecting bolts.

[0014] Wherein, the bottom end of each of the first sealing rods is threadedly connected with an elastic sealing block, and the outer surface of each of the elastic sealing blocks is in contact with the inner surface wall of the corresponding bottom tube.

[0015] Wherein, each of the connecting bolts and the corresponding connecting block are threadedly connected.

[0016] A method for using a cable installation mechanism in a communication room, comprising the following steps:

[0017] S1. Route planning: After the line laying planning is completed according to the actual laying requirements, the mounting base is fixedly connected to the top of the machine room along the planned route according to the actual laying requirements. According to the actual suspension height requirements, the extension bar is increased or decreased, and then the use height of the first guide rod or the second guide rod is fixedly adjusted by the mounting plate. At the same time, the first guide rod, the second guide rod, the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate are increased or decreased to ensure that the support mechanism can be erected along the planned route. At the same time, according to the actual erection requirements, the position of the moving bar can be moved and adjusted under the position limit of the mounting base. At the same time, the position of the moving bar can be fixedly limited by rotating the adjusting positioning bolt after the movement, so that the distance between the first guide rod and the second guide rod can be conveniently adjusted;

[0018] S2. Structural adjustment: according to the actual use situation, increase or decrease the positioning mechanism and the limiting mechanism, so that the positioning mechanism can rotate the limiting bolt to make the patch closely fit the outer surface of the corresponding first guide rod or the second guide rod, so as to limit the position of the sliding frame, and then make the limiting mechanism firmly clamped between the corresponding support bars through the spliced ​​bottom bar, and at the same time, according to the actual number of stacked line layers required, increase or decrease the extension frame, the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate, so that different numbers of cable bodies can be stacked inside each limiting mechanism;

[0019] S3. Installation and maintenance: according to the number of extension frames, the second sealing rod and the extension tube are increased or decreased, so that the extended extension tube is matched with the bottom tube, so that the extension frame can be firmly connected to the bottom frame, and at the same time, the splicing height of the second sealing rod connected with the first sealing rod can be higher than the overall height of the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate after splicing. When it is necessary to maintain and replace the cable body at different heights, the existing gas delivery equipment is connected to the corresponding position control valve in sequence from one end of the cable body, so that the existing gas delivery equipment can inject a proper amount of air into the bottom tube through the control valve. Under the push of the air, the elastic sealing block can support the first sealing rod and the second sealing rod to rise to a certain height. At this time, under the action of the connecting cover, the connecting bolt, the connecting block and the top strip, the second sealing rod after the extension is clamped and connected. The first carrier plate and the second carrier plate can rise to an appropriate height synchronously, and thus can gradually lift the stacked cable body to a certain height, and then close the control valve to maintain the current use height. At this time, according to the actual maintenance and replacement needs, the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate on the corresponding side are pulled out. At this time, under the action of the first carrier plate, the second carrier plate, the connecting cover, the connecting bolt, the connecting block and the top strip spliced ​​on the other side, after the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate on one side are disconnected, the remaining first carrier plate and the second carrier plate can still provide stable support for the remaining cable bodies. At this time, the target cable body can be conveniently maintained and replaced from the disassembled position. After the maintenance and replacement is completed, the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate are disassembled again for splicing, and then the control valves are opened in sequence, so that the cable body can fall back into the bottom frame and the extension frame again.

[0020] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] (1) In the present invention, when in use, after the line laying plan is completed according to the actual laying requirements, the mounting base is fixedly connected to the top of the machine room along the planned route according to the actual laying requirements, and the extension strips are increased or decreased according to the actual suspension height requirements, and then the use height of the first guide rod or the second guide rod is fixedly adjusted by the mounting plate. At the same time, the increase or decrease of the first guide rod, the second guide rod, the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate can ensure that the support mechanism can be erected along the planned route. At the same time, according to the actual erection requirements, the position of the movable bar can be moved and adjusted under the position limit of the mounting base, and the position of the movable bar can be fixedly limited by rotating the adjusting positioning bolt after movement, so that the distance between the first guide rod and the second guide rod can be conveniently adjusted, which is convenient for increasing or decreasing the planned line.

[0022] (2) In the present invention, when in use, the positioning mechanism and the limiting mechanism are increased or decreased according to actual usage conditions, so that the positioning mechanism can rotate the limiting bolt to allow the patch to fit tightly against the outer surface of the corresponding first guide rod or the second guide rod, thereby being able to fix the position of the sliding frame, and then the limiting mechanism can be firmly clamped between the corresponding support bars through the spliced ​​bottom bar. At the same time, the extension frame, the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate are increased or decreased according to the actual number of stacked line layers required, so that different numbers of cable bodies can be stacked inside each limiting mechanism, so that the equipment can conveniently adjust its own structure according to actual usage conditions to lay the cable bodies.

[0023] (3) In the present invention, the number of extension frames is increased or decreased, and the number of second sealing rods and extension tubes is increased or decreased, so that the extended extension tubes are matched with the bottom tube, so that the extension frame can be firmly connected to the bottom frame, and at the same time, the splicing height of the extended second sealing rod matched with the first sealing rod can be higher than the overall height of the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate after splicing. When it is necessary to maintain and replace the cable body at different heights, the existing gas delivery equipment is connected to the corresponding position control valve in sequence from one end of the cable body, so that the existing gas delivery equipment can inject a proper amount of air into the bottom tube through the control valve. Under the push of the air, the elastic sealing block can support the first sealing rod and the second sealing rod to rise to a certain height. At this time, under the action of the connecting cover, the connecting bolt, the connecting block and the top strip, the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate after the extension can be synchronously raised to an appropriate height, and the cable body is replaced. The stacked cable bodies can be gradually lifted to a certain height, and then the control valve can be closed to maintain the current use height. At this time, according to the actual maintenance and replacement needs, the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate on the corresponding side can be pulled out. At this time, under the action of the first carrier plate, the second carrier plate, the connecting cover, the connecting bolt, the connecting block and the top strip spliced ​​on the other side, after the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate on one side are disconnected, the remaining first carrier plate and the second carrier plate can still provide stable support for the remaining cable bodies. At this time, the target cable body can be easily maintained and replaced from the disassembled position. After the maintenance and replacement is completed, the first carrier plate and the second carrier plate are disassembled again, and then the control valves are opened in sequence, so that the cable body can fall back into the bottom frame and the extension frame again, so that the equipment can easily perform maintenance and replacement of cable bodies at different positions, and the equipment can efficiently realize its functions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A first-view stereogram of the present invention when in use;

[0025] Figure 2 A second perspective stereogram of the present invention when in use;

[0026] Figure 3 A third perspective stereogram of the present invention when in use;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a partially cutaway expanded stereoscopic view of the support mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a first-view stereoscopic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0032] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of part B;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a sectional and expanded stereoscopic diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0034] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Enlarged view of part C.

[0035] Markings in the figure: 1, support mechanism; 101, mounting seat; 102, positioning bolt; 103, moving bar; 104, extension bar; 105, fixing bar; 106, mounting plate; 107, first guide rod; 108, first connecting plate; 109, second connecting plate; 110, second guide rod; 111, third connecting plate;

[0036] 2. Positioning mechanism; 201. Sliding frame; 202. Limiting bolt; 203. Patch; 204. Support bar;

[0037] 3. Limiting mechanism; 301. Bottom frame; 302. Bottom strip; 303. Bottom tube; 304. Support spring; 305. First sealing rod; 306. Elastic sealing block; 307. Control valve; 308. Extension frame; 309. Extension tube; 310. Second sealing rod; 311. Connecting cover; 312. Connecting bolt; 313. Top strip; 314. Connecting block; 315. First carrier plate; 316. Second carrier plate;

[0038] 4. Cable body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0040] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 A communication room cable laying mechanism is composed of a supporting mechanism 1, a positioning mechanism 2 and a limiting mechanism 3.

[0041] The details are as follows:

[0042] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 The support mechanism 1 includes a first guide rod 107, a second guide rod 110 and a mounting component. There are two first guide rods 107, and a plurality of first positioning holes are evenly spaced on the outer surface of one side of each first guide rod 107. One end of each first guide rod 107 is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate 108 through a bolt and a first positioning hole, and the other end of each first guide rod 107 is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate 109 through a bolt and a first positioning hole. There are two second guide rods 110, and a plurality of second positioning holes are evenly spaced on the outer surface of one side of each second guide rod 110. Each second guide rod 110 is fixedly connected to the corresponding second connecting plate 109 by a bolt and a second positioning hole, and one end of each second guide rod 110 is fixedly connected to the third connecting plate 111 by a bolt and a second positioning hole. The mounting components are arranged on the first guide rod 107, and there are two groups of mounting components. Each group of mounting components includes a mounting seat 101, a moving bar 103, an extension bar 104 and a fixed bar 105. The moving bar 103 is slidably embedded in the mounting seat 101, and a positioning bolt 102 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the moving bar 103. The extension bar 104 is fixed to the mounting seat 101. The fixing bar 105 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the extension bar 104 by bolts, and one end of the fixing bar 105 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 106 by bolts. The mounting plate 106 is fixedly connected to the corresponding first guide rod 107 by bolts and first positioning holes. The mounting seat 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine room along the planned route according to the actual laying requirements. The extension bar 104 is increased or decreased according to the actual suspension height requirements, and then the first guide rod 107 or the second guide rod 107 is fixedly adjusted by the mounting plate 106. The use height of the guide rod 110, together with the addition or subtraction of the first guide rod 107, the second guide rod 110, the first connecting plate 108, the second connecting plate 109 and the third connecting plate 111, can ensure that the support mechanism 1 can be erected along the planned route. At the same time, according to the actual erection requirements, the position of the moving bar 103 can be moved and adjusted under the position limit of the mounting seat 101, and the position of the moving bar 103 can be fixedly limited by rotating the positioning bolt 102 after movement, so that the spacing between the first guide rod 107 and the second guide rod 110 can be conveniently adjusted;

[0043] See also Figure 6Each group of positioning mechanisms 2 includes a sliding frame 201, a stopper bolt 202 and a patch 203. The sliding frame 201 is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the corresponding first guide rod 107. The stopper bolt 202 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sliding frame 201. The patch 203 is rotatably connected to one end of the stopper bolt 202. The outer surface of one side of each sliding frame 201 is fixedly connected to two support bars 204. The bottom of the bottom frame 301 is fixedly connected to two bottom bars 302 by bolts. Each bottom bar 302 is clamped between the tops of the corresponding two support bars 204. By rotating the stopper bolt 202, the patch 203 It can be closely fitted to the outer surface of the corresponding first guide rod 107 or the second guide rod 110, so as to fix the position of the sliding frame 201, and then the limiting mechanism 3 can be firmly clamped between the corresponding support bars 204 through the spliced ​​bottom bar 302. At the same time, the extension frame 308, the first carrier plate 315 and the second carrier plate 316 are increased or decreased according to the actual number of stacked line layers required, so that different numbers of cable bodies 4 can be stacked inside each limiting mechanism 3, so that the device can conveniently adjust its own structure according to the actual use situation to lay the cable bodies 4;

[0044] See also Figure 7-Figure 11, the limiting mechanism 3 is arranged on the two sliding frames 201, the limiting mechanism 3 includes a bottom frame 301, an extension frame 308, a first carrier plate 315, a second carrier plate 316, an extension component and a linkage component, there are two extension frames 308, the two extension frames 308 are slidably inserted at the top of the bottom frame 301, there are two first carrier plates 315, the two first carrier plates 315 are slidably inserted inside the bottom frame 301, each first carrier plate 315 has a connecting groove at the top, there are two second carrier plates 316, the two second carrier plates 316 are slidably inserted inside the bottom frame 301, and the bottom of each second carrier plate 316 is slidably connected to the top of the corresponding first carrier plate 315 through the connecting groove, and each second carrier plate 316 also has a The connecting groove, the extension component and the linkage component are all arranged on the bottom frame 301, the outer surface of one side of each first carrier plate 315 and the corresponding inner surface wall of the bottom frame 301 are clamped, the outer surface of one side of each second carrier plate 316 and the outer surface of one side of the corresponding extension frame 308 are clamped, the extension component includes a bottom tube 303, a control valve 307 and an extension tube 309, a total of two bottom tubes 303 are provided, the two bottom tubes 303 are slid through the bottom of the bottom frame 301, the control valve 307 is connected and arranged between one end of the two bottom tubes 303, a total of two extension tubes 309 are provided, each extension tube 309 is respectively threadedly connected to the top of the corresponding bottom tube 303, and each extension tube 309 is respectively slid through the corresponding extension frame 308, and each bottom tube 303 is fixedly connected inside There is a support strip, and a support spring 304 is slidably inserted inside each bottom tube 303. The linkage components include two first sealing rods 305, two second sealing rods 310, two connecting covers 311, two connecting blocks 314, two connecting bolts 312 and a top strip 313. Each first sealing rod 305 is slidably inserted into the corresponding bottom tube 303, each second sealing rod 310 is threadedly connected to the top of the corresponding first sealing rod 305, each connecting cover 311 is threadedly connected to the top of the corresponding second sealing rod 310, each connecting block 314 is clamped with the top of the corresponding second carrier plate 316 through a connecting groove, each connecting bolt 312 is slidably penetrated through the top of the corresponding connecting cover 311, and the top strip 313 is slidably sleeved on the two connecting bolts 31 2 outer surfaces, the bottom end of each first sealing rod 305 is threadedly connected with an elastic sealing block 306, the outer surface of each elastic sealing block 306 is in contact with the inner surface wall of the corresponding bottom tube 303, and each connecting bolt 312 is threadedly connected with the corresponding connecting block 314. According to the number of the extension frames 308, the second sealing rods 310 and the extension tubes 309 are increased or decreased, so that the extended extension tubes 309 are matched with the bottom tube 303, so that the extension frame 308 can be firmly connected with the bottom frame 301, and at the same time, the splicing height of the second sealing rods 310 and the first sealing rods 305 can be higher than the overall height of the first carrier plate 315 and the second carrier plate 316 after splicing. When it is necessary to maintain and replace the cable body 4 at different heights,The existing gas delivery equipment is connected to the corresponding position control valve 307 from one end of the cable body 4 in sequence, so that the existing gas delivery equipment can inject a proper amount of air into the bottom tube 303 through the control valve 307. Under the push of the air, the elastic sealing block 306 can support the first sealing rod 305 and the second sealing rod 310 to rise to a certain height. At this time, under the action of the connecting cover 311, the connecting bolt 312, the connecting block 314 and the top strip 313, the first carrier plate 315 and the second carrier plate 316 after the card extension can be synchronously raised to an appropriate height, so that the stacked cable bodies 4 can be gradually lifted to a certain height, and then the control valve 307 is closed to maintain the use height at this time. At this time, according to the actual maintenance and replacement needs, the first carrier plate 306 on the corresponding side is replaced. 15 and the second carrier plate 316 are pulled out. At this time, under the action of the first carrier plate 315, the second carrier plate 316, the connection cover 311, the connection bolt 312, the connection block 314 and the top strip 313 spliced ​​on the other side, the first carrier plate 315 and the second carrier plate 316 on one side are disconnected, and the remaining first carrier plate 315 and the second carrier plate 316 can still provide stable support for the remaining cable bodies 4. At this time, the target cable body 4 can be easily maintained and replaced from the disassembled position. After the maintenance and replacement is completed, the first carrier plate 315 and the second carrier plate 316 are disassembled again, and the control valve 307 is opened in sequence, so that the cable body 4 can fall back to the bottom frame 301 and the extension frame 308 again, so that the equipment can easily perform maintenance and replacement of cable bodies 4 at different positions.

[0045] The following is a detailed description of a method for using a cable installation mechanism for a communication room provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and the method for using the cable installation mechanism comprises the following steps:

[0046] Step 1, route planning: After completing the line laying planning according to the actual laying requirements, the mounting seat 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine room along the planned route according to the actual laying requirements, and the extension bar 104 is increased or decreased according to the actual suspension height requirements, and then the use height of the first guide rod 107 or the second guide rod 110 is fixedly adjusted by the mounting piece 106. At the same time, the first guide rod 107, the second guide rod 110, the first connecting plate 108, the second connecting plate 109 and the third connecting plate 111 can ensure that the support mechanism 1 can be erected along the planned route. At the same time, according to the actual erection requirements, the position of the moving bar 103 can be moved and adjusted under the position restriction of the mounting seat 101, and the position of the moving bar 103 can be fixedly restricted by rotating the adjusting positioning bolt 102 after movement, so that the distance between the first guide rod 107 and the second guide rod 110 can be conveniently adjusted, so as to facilitate the increase or decrease of the planned route.

[0047] Step 2, structural adjustment: according to the actual use situation, increase or decrease the positioning mechanism 2 and the limiting mechanism 3, so that the positioning mechanism 2 can rotate the limiting bolt 202 to make the patch 203 closely fit the outer surface of the corresponding first guide rod 107 or the second guide rod 110, so as to fix the position of the sliding frame 201, and then make the limiting mechanism 3 firmly clamped between the corresponding support bars 204 through the spliced ​​bottom bar 302, and at the same time, according to the actual number of stacked line layers required, increase or decrease the extension frame 308, the first carrier plate 315 and the second carrier plate 316, so that different numbers of cable bodies 4 can be stacked inside each limiting mechanism 3, so that the equipment can conveniently adjust its own structure according to the actual use situation to lay the cable bodies 4;

[0048] Step 3, installation and maintenance: according to the number of extension frames 308, the second sealing rod 310 and the extension tube 309 are increased or decreased, so that the extension tube 309 connected by extension cooperates with the bottom tube 303, so that the extension frame 308 can be firmly connected with the bottom frame 301, and at the same time, the splicing height of the second sealing rod 310 connected by extension cooperates with the first sealing rod 305 can be higher than the overall height of the first carrier plate 315 and the second carrier plate 316 after splicing. When it is necessary to maintain and replace the cable body 4 at different heights, the existing gas The conveying device is connected to the corresponding position control valve 307 in sequence from one end of the cable body 4, so that the existing gas conveying device can inject a proper amount of air into the bottom tube 303 through the control valve 307. Under the push of the air, the elastic sealing block 306 can support the first sealing rod 305 and the second sealing rod 310 to rise to a certain height. At this time, under the action of the connecting cover 311, the connecting bolt 312, the connecting block 314 and the top strip 313, the first carrier plate 315 and the second carrier plate 316 after the extension of the clamping connection can be synchronously raised. The stacked cable bodies 4 are gradually lifted to a certain height, and the control valve 307 is closed to maintain the use height at this time. At this time, according to the actual maintenance and replacement needs, the first carrier plate 315 and the second carrier plate 316 on the corresponding side are pulled out. At this time, under the action of the first carrier plate 315, the second carrier plate 316, the connecting cover 311, the connecting bolt 312, the connecting block 314 and the top strip 313 spliced ​​on the other side, the first carrier plate 315 and the second carrier plate 316 on one side are disconnected, and the remaining first carrier plate 315 and the second carrier plate 316 can still provide stable support for the remaining cable bodies 4. At this time, the target cable body 4 can be easily maintained and replaced from the disassembled position. After the maintenance and replacement is completed, the first carrier plate 315 and the second carrier plate 316 are disassembled again to splice, and then the control valve 307 is opened in sequence, so that the cable body 4 can fall back to the bottom frame 301 and the extension frame 308 again, so that the equipment can easily perform maintenance and replacement of the cable body 4 at different positions, and the equipment can efficiently realize the functions it should have.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable installation mechanism for a communication room, characterized in that: include: A support mechanism (1), the support mechanism (1) comprising a first guide rod (107), a second guide rod (110) and a mounting component, wherein two first guide rods (107) are provided, a plurality of first positioning holes are equidistantly formed on the outer surface of one side of each first guide rod (107), one end of each first guide rod (107) is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (108) through bolts and the first positioning holes, and the other end of each first guide rod (107) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (109) through bolts and the first positioning holes, and two second guide rods (110) are provided, a plurality of second positioning holes are equidistantly formed on the outer surface of one side of each second guide rod (110), each second guide rod (110) is fixedly connected to a corresponding second connecting plate (109) through bolts and the second positioning holes, and one end of each second guide rod (110) is fixedly connected to a third connecting plate (111) through bolts and the second positioning holes, and the mounting component is provided on the first guide rod (107); A positioning mechanism (2), wherein the positioning mechanism (2) is provided with two groups in total, each group of the positioning mechanism (2) comprises a sliding frame (201), a stop bolt (202) and a patch (203), wherein the sliding frame (201) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the corresponding first guide rod (107), the stop bolt (202) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the sliding frame (201), and the patch (203) is rotatably connected to one end of the stop bolt (202); and A limiting mechanism (3), wherein the limiting mechanism (3) is arranged on two sliding frames (201), the limiting mechanism (3) comprises a bottom frame (301), an extension frame (308), a first carrier plate (315), a second carrier plate (316), an extension component and a linkage component, wherein two extension frames (308) are arranged in total, and the two extension frames (308) are both slidably inserted on the top of the bottom frame (301), and two first carrier plates (315) are arranged in total, and the two first carrier plates (315) are both slidably inserted on the top of the bottom frame (301). Inserted inside the bottom frame (301), each first carrier plate (315) has a connecting groove on the top, and there are two second carrier plates (316) in total. The two second carrier plates (316) are slidably inserted inside the bottom frame (301), and the bottom of each second carrier plate (316) is slidably engaged with the top of the corresponding first carrier plate (315) through the connecting groove, and each second carrier plate (316) also has a connecting groove on the top, and the extension component and the linkage component are both arranged on the bottom frame (301).

2. A communication room cable installation mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting components are provided in two groups, each group of the mounting components comprises a mounting seat (101), a moving bar (103), an extension bar (104) and a fixing bar (105); the moving bar (103) is slidably embedded in the mounting seat (101); a positioning bolt (102) is threadedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the moving bar (103); the extension bar (104) is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the moving bar (103) by bolts; the fixing bar (105) is fixedly connected to an outer surface of one side of the extension bar (104) by bolts; one end of the fixing bar (105) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (106) by bolts; the mounting plate (106) is fixedly connected to a corresponding first guide rod (107) by bolts and a first positioning hole.

3. A communication room cable installation mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of one side of each sliding frame (201) is fixedly connected to two support bars (204), and the bottom of the bottom frame (301) is fixedly connected to two bottom bars (302) by bolts, and each bottom bar (302) is clamped between the tops of the corresponding two support bars (204).

4. A communication room cable installation mechanism as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of one side of each first carrier plate (315) is clamped to the corresponding inner wall of the bottom frame (301), and the outer surface of one side of each second carrier plate (316) is clamped to the outer surface of one side of the corresponding extension frame (308).

5. A communication room cable installation mechanism as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The extension component comprises a bottom tube (303), a control valve (307) and an extension tube (309). Two bottom tubes (303) are provided in total. Both of the two bottom tubes (303) slide through the bottom of the bottom frame (301). The control valve (307) is connected and arranged between one ends of the two bottom tubes (303). Two extension tubes (309) are provided in total. Each extension tube (309) is respectively threadedly connected to the top end of the corresponding bottom tube (303), and each extension tube (309) slides through the corresponding extension frame (308).

6. A communication room cable installation mechanism as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A support bar is fixedly connected inside each bottom tube (303), and a support spring (304) is slidably inserted inside each bottom tube (303).

7. A communication room cable installation mechanism as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The linkage components include two first sealing rods (305), two second sealing rods (310), two connecting covers (311), two connecting blocks (314), two connecting bolts (312) and a top strip (313). Each of the first sealing rods (305) is slidably inserted into the corresponding bottom tube (303), each of the second sealing rods (310) is threadedly connected to the top of the corresponding first sealing rod (305), each of the connecting covers (311) is threadedly connected to the top of the corresponding second sealing rod (310), each of the connecting blocks (314) is clamped with the top of the corresponding second carrier plate (316) through a connecting groove, each of the connecting bolts (312) is slidably inserted into the top of the corresponding connecting cover (311), and the top strip (313) is slidably sleeved between the outer surfaces of the two connecting bolts (312).

8. A communication room cable installation mechanism as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of each first sealing rod (305) is threadedly connected to an elastic sealing block (306), and the outer surface of each elastic sealing block (306) is in close contact with the inner wall of the corresponding bottom tube (303).

9. A communication room cable installation mechanism as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: Each of the connecting bolts (312) and the corresponding connecting block (314) are threadedly connected.

10. A method for using a cable installation mechanism in a communication room, characterized in that: The invention is applied to a communication room cable installation mechanism as described in claim 9, comprising the following steps: S1. Route planning: After the line laying planning is completed according to the actual laying requirements, the mounting seat (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine room along the planned route according to the actual laying requirements, and the extension strip (104) is increased or decreased according to the actual suspension height requirements, and then the use height of the first guide rod (107) or the second guide rod (110) is fixedly adjusted by the mounting plate (106). At the same time, the first guide rod (107), the second guide rod (110), the first connecting plate (108), the second connecting plate (109) and the third connecting plate (111) are increased or decreased to ensure that the support mechanism (1) can be erected along the planned route. At the same time, according to the actual erection requirements, the position of the movable strip (103) can be moved and adjusted under the position restriction of the mounting seat (101), and the position of the movable strip (103) can be fixedly restricted by rotating the positioning bolt (102) after the movement, so that the distance between the first guide rod (107) and the second guide rod (110) can be conveniently adjusted; S2, structural adjustment: according to the actual use situation, the positioning mechanism (2) and the limiting mechanism (3) are increased or decreased, so that the positioning mechanism (2) can rotate the limiting bolt (202) to make the patch (203) closely fit the outer surface of the corresponding first guide rod (107) or the second guide rod (110), thereby being able to fix the position of the sliding frame (201), and then the limiting mechanism (3) can be firmly clamped between the corresponding support bars (204) through the spliced ​​bottom bar (302). At the same time, according to the actual number of stacked line layers required, the extension frame (308), the first carrier plate (315) and the second carrier plate (316) are increased or decreased, so that different numbers of cable bodies (4) can be stacked inside each limiting mechanism (3); S3, installation and maintenance: according to the number of extension frames (308), the second sealing rod (310) and the extension tube (309) are increased or decreased, so that the extension tube (309) connected by extension cooperates with the bottom tube (303), so that the extension frame (308) can be firmly connected with the bottom frame (301), and at the same time, the splicing height of the second sealing rod (310) connected by extension cooperates with the first sealing rod (305) can be higher than the overall height of the spliced ​​first carrier plate (315) and the second carrier plate (316). When it is necessary to maintain the cable body (4) at different heights During replacement, the existing gas delivery device is sequentially connected from one end of the cable body (4) to the corresponding position control valve (307), so that the existing gas delivery device can inject a proper amount of air into the bottom tube (303) through the control valve (307). Under the push of the air, the elastic sealing block (306) can support the first sealing rod (305) and the second sealing rod (310) to rise to a certain height. At this time, under the action of the connecting cover (311), the connecting bolt (312), the connecting block (314) and the top strip (313), the first sealing rod (305) and the second sealing rod (310) after the clamping extension are connected. The first carrier plate (315) and the second carrier plate (316) can be synchronously raised to an appropriate height, thereby gradually lifting the stacked cable body (4) to a certain height, and then closing the control valve (307) to maintain the height for use at this time. At this time, according to the actual maintenance and replacement needs, the first carrier plate (315) and the second carrier plate (316) on the corresponding side are pulled out, and the first carrier plate (315), the second carrier plate (316), the connecting cover (311), the connecting bolt (312), the connecting block (314) and the top strip (313) spliced ​​on the other side are used. After the first carrier plate (315) and the second carrier plate (316) on one side are disconnected, the remaining first carrier plate (315) and the second carrier plate (316) can still provide stable support for the remaining cable bodies (4). At this time, the target cable body (4) can be conveniently maintained and replaced from the disassembled position. After the maintenance and replacement is completed, the first carrier plate (315) and the second carrier plate (316) are disassembled again and spliced, and then the control valves (307) are opened in sequence, so that the cable body (4) can fall back into the bottom frame (301) and the extension frame (308) again.