Raw material shaking and flattening machine for pet food preparation and production
By introducing conveying, slapping and purification parts into the feed leveling machine, the problems of dust dissipation and low leveling efficiency are solved, and a safer and more efficient feed leveling process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411282230.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The dust is easily dissipated during the leveling process of existing feed leveling machines, which affects the health of staff, and the leveling efficiency is low after the vibration frequency is increased.
A raw material leveling machine for preparing and producing pet food is designed, including a conveying part, a driving part, a slap part and a purification part. The conveying part flattens the feed bag through the connecting rod, the conveying roller and the conveying belt, the slap part adjusts the height to flatten the feed through the electric cylinder and the slap plate, and the purified part absorbs and filters the dust through the fan and the filter box.
It effectively avoids dust entering the human body, improves the leveling efficiency and flexibility, and ensures the health and leveling effect of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN119142624A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of raw material shake-flattening machines, and in particular to a raw material shake-flattening machine for preparing and producing pet food. Background Art
[0002] Feed is a general term for food for all animals raised by humans. In a narrower sense, feed mainly refers to food for animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, miscellaneous meal, whey powder, oils, meat and bone meal, grains, feed additives, etc. When the feed is produced and subsequently processed, it is generally necessary to go through the corresponding bagging and stacking. When the feed is bagged, the feed inside the bag will pile up towards one end, resulting in the bagged feed being not flat enough, so it needs to be flattened. At present, a spreader, also known as a shaker, is often required to flatten the feed bag.
[0003] In the process of flattening, the existing device will disperse the dust inside the feed bag outwards, and the dust will be inhaled by the workers, which will affect their health. The existing device can improve the vibration frequency through structural improvements when flattening the feed, but the flattening efficiency is low.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a raw material leveling machine for preparing and producing pet food is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a raw material leveling machine for the preparation and production of pet food, so as to solve the problem that during the leveling process of the existing device, the dust inside the feed bag will float outward, and the dust will be inhaled into the body of the workers, affecting the health of the workers; the existing device can improve the vibration frequency through structural improvements when leveling the feed, and the leveling efficiency is low.
[0006] The invention provides a raw material leveling machine for preparing and producing pet food, which specifically comprises a base; the base is placed on the ground, and a conveying part is installed on the base.
[0007] Furthermore, the conveying part is composed of connecting rods, a conveying frame, conveying rollers, a conveyor belt, a baffle and a protrusion. Eight connecting rods are slid on the base, and the upper ends of the eight connecting rods are welded to the bottom end surface of the conveying frame; conveying rollers are rotated on the conveying frame, and the conveyor belt is sleeved on the conveying rollers. A driving motor is fixed on the conveying frame, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixed on the conveying roller.
[0008] Furthermore, a stopper with an annular structure is welded on each of the connecting rods, and a gap exists between the bottom end surface of the conveying frame and the top end surface of the base under the limit of the stopper.
[0009] Furthermore, two driving parts are welded on the base, and the driving parts are composed of a first connecting block, a motor, a rotating shaft and a toggle block. A first connecting block with an L-shaped structure is welded on the front end face and the rear end face of the base. A rotating shaft rotates on the two first connecting blocks. A motor is fixed on the front end face of a front first connecting block, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft. Two toggle blocks are welded on the rotating shaft, and the two toggle blocks are aligned with the conveying frame. When the rotating shaft rotates, the conveying frame is in a reciprocating up and down state under the toggle of the two toggle blocks.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end surface of the conveying frame is welded with protrusions in a linear array, and the protrusions are semi-cylindrical structures. The toggle block is aligned with the protrusions and contacts the protrusions when the toggle block rotates.
[0011] Furthermore, a flapping part is welded on the base, and the flapping part is composed of a frame, a first electric cylinder, a mounting block, a second electric cylinder and a flapping plate. A frame is welded on the base, and four first electric cylinders are symmetrically welded on the top end of the inner wall of the frame. The protruding ends of the two first electric cylinders on the left are welded to a mounting block, and the protruding ends of the two first electric cylinders on the right are welded to another mounting block.
[0012] Furthermore, the two mounting blocks are both rectangular block structures, two second electric cylinders are welded to the bottom end surface of each mounting block, and the protruding ends of the four second electric cylinders are welded to the top end surface of the flapping plate, and the flapping plate is located above the conveyor belt.
[0013] Furthermore, the slapping board is a rectangular block structure, and the left end face and the right end face of the slapping board are both polished. After the polishing, the left end face and the right end face of the slapping board are both arc-shaped structures.
[0014] Furthermore, a purification part is fixed on the conveying rack, and the purification part is composed of a third electric cylinder, a second connecting block, an air intake pipe, a fan and a filter box. The fan and the filter box are fixed on the top surface of the conveying rack, the exhaust pipe of the fan is connected to the filter box, and the filter box is filled with filter cotton.
[0015] Furthermore, an air intake pipe is connected to the air inlet pipe of the fan. The air intake pipe is a circular tubular structure, and air intake holes are provided in a circular array on the outer wall of the air intake pipe.
[0016] Furthermore, four third electric cylinders are welded to the top surface of the conveyor frame, the protruding ends of the two third electric cylinders on the front side are welded to the second connecting block, and the protruding ends of the two third electric cylinders on the rear side are welded to another second connecting block, and the two second connecting blocks are both of a Chinese-character shape. An air suction pipe is fixed on the two second connecting blocks, and the air suction pipe is located above the conveyor belt.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: In this application, by setting up the purification part, on the one hand, the fan is started, and when the fan rotates, the dust-containing gas is absorbed through the suction pipe, and then the dust-containing gas is transported to the filter box through the fan for filtration. By filtering the dust, the dust can be prevented from being inhaled into the body of the staff, which eventually causes damage to the staff's body; On the other hand, when adjusting the height of the suction pipe, it is sufficient to control the extension and retraction of the four third electric cylinders. When the bottom of the outer wall of the suction pipe contacts the top of the feed bag, the top of the feed bag can be flattened again through the suction pipe, which can not only adjust the absorption range, but also assist in flattening the feed bag, and the structure is flexible.
[0018] In the present application, through the setting of the flapping part, on the one hand, when adjusting the height of the flapping board, it is only necessary to control the extension and retraction of the four first electric cylinders, and the adjustment is convenient and quick; on the other hand, when the first electric cylinder is damaged, it is also possible to control the extension and retraction of the four second electric cylinders. When the four second electric cylinders are extended, the height adjustment of the flapping board can also be achieved, thus avoiding the phenomenon that the first electric cylinder is damaged and cannot be adjusted, and the practicality is high.
[0019] In the present application, two motors are started by setting up a conveying part, a driving part and a flapping part. The two motors drive two rotating shafts to rotate. The two rotating shafts electrically drive four toggle blocks to rotate. The four toggle blocks contact with the protrusions when rotating, and the conveying frame vibrates back and forth up and down under the toggle of the four toggle blocks. When the conveying frame vibrates, the feed bag can be flattened. In the process of the feed bag moving to the left, vibration flattening and flapping flattening can be automatically completed, and the flattening effect is good.
[0020] In the present application, a beating board is provided, and since the left and right end surfaces of the beating board are both polished, the left and right end surfaces of the beating board after polishing are both arc-shaped structures. When the beating board contacts the feed bag, the beating board can avoid damaging the feed bag, and the safety is high.
[0021] In the present application, by providing the protrusion, when the toggle block contacts the protrusion, the vibration frequency of the conveyor frame can be increased, thereby improving the flattening effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.
[0023] In the attached picture: Figure 1 The axial structural schematic diagram of the raw material shaker for preparing and producing pet food according to the present invention is shown; Figure 2 It is shown that according to the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A; Figure 3 It shows a schematic diagram of the main structure of the raw material shaker for preparing and producing pet food according to the present invention; Figure 4 It is shown that according to the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the axial structure after rotation; Figure 5 The axial structural schematic diagram of the purification part according to the present invention is shown; Figure 6 It is shown that according to the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B; Figure 7 It shows a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the flapping part according to the present invention; Figure 8 The figure shows an axial structural schematic diagram of the driving part according to the present invention.
[0024] Reference numerals list 1. Base; 2. Conveying part; 201. Connecting rod; 202. Conveying frame; 203. Conveying roller; 204. Conveying belt; 205. Stop seat; 206. Protrusion; 3. Driving part; 301. First connecting block; 302. Motor; 303. Rotating shaft; 304. Driving block; 4. Beating part; 401. Frame; 402. First electric cylinder; 403. Mounting block; 404. Second electric cylinder; 405. Beating plate; 5. Purification part; 501. third electric cylinder; 502. second connecting block; 503. air intake pipe; 504. fan; 505. filter box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used in the embodiments of the present invention have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in common dictionaries should be interpreted as having meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or extremely formal sense, unless the embodiments of the present invention clearly define such meanings.
[0027] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the embodiments of the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. The words "one", "one" or "the" and similar words do not indicate a quantity limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. Similarly, the words "include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing in front of the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. In the following description, the spatial and directional terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "vertical" and "horizontal" may be used to describe the embodiments of the present invention, but it should be understood that these terms are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments shown in the figures, and do not require the actual device to be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. In the following description, the use of terms such as "connect", "couple", "fix" and "attach" may refer to the direct connection between two elements or structures without other elements or structures, or may refer to the indirect connection between two elements or structures through an intermediate element or structure, unless otherwise clearly stated in this article.
[0028] Embodiment 1: As shown in the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 8 As shown: The present invention provides a raw material leveling machine for preparing and producing pet food, comprising: a base 1; the base 1 is placed on the ground, and a conveying part 2 is installed on the base 1.
[0029] Among them, the conveying part 2 is composed of a connecting rod 201, a conveying frame 202, a conveying roller 203, a conveying belt 204, a blocking seat 205 and a protrusion 206. Eight connecting rods 201 are slid on the base 1, and the upper ends of the eight connecting rods 201 are welded to the bottom end surface of the conveying frame 202; a conveying roller 203 is rotated on the conveying frame 202, and a conveying belt 204 is sleeved on the conveying roller 203. A driving motor is fixed on the conveying frame 202, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixed on the conveying roller 203.
[0030] A stopper 205 of an annular structure is welded on each connecting rod 201 , and a gap exists between the bottom surface of the conveying frame 202 and the top surface of the base 1 under the limit of the stopper 205 .
[0031] Among them, two driving parts 3 are welded on the base 1, and the driving part 3 is composed of a first connecting block 301, a motor 302, a rotating shaft 303 and a toggle block 304. The front end face and the rear end face of the base 1 are both welded with an L-shaped first connecting block 301, and a rotating shaft 303 is rotated on the two first connecting blocks 301. A motor 302 is fixed to the front end face of the front first connecting block 301, and the output shaft of the motor 302 is connected to the rotating shaft 303. Two toggle blocks 304 are welded on the rotating shaft 303, and the two toggle blocks 304 are aligned with the conveying frame 202. When the rotating shaft 303 rotates, the conveying frame 202 is in a reciprocating up and down movement state under the toggle of the two toggle blocks 304.
[0032] The bottom end surface of the conveying frame 202 is welded with protrusions 206 in a linear array. The protrusions 206 are semi-cylindrical structures. The toggle block 304 is aligned with the protrusions 206 and contacts the protrusions 206 when the toggle block 304 rotates.
[0033] Among them, a flapping part 4 is welded on the base 1, and the flapping part 4 is composed of a frame 401, a first electric cylinder 402, a mounting block 403, a second electric cylinder 404 and a flapping plate 405. A frame 401 is welded on the base 1, and four first electric cylinders 402 are symmetrically welded on the top of the inner wall of the frame 401. The protruding ends of the two first electric cylinders 402 on the left are welded to a mounting block 403, and the protruding ends of the two first electric cylinders 402 on the right are welded to another mounting block 403.
[0034] Among them, the two mounting blocks 403 are both rectangular block structures, and the bottom end surface of each mounting block 403 is welded with two second electric cylinders 404, and the protruding ends of the four second electric cylinders 404 are welded to the top surface of the flapping plate 405, and the flapping plate 405 is located above the conveyor belt 204. The motor on the conveyor frame 202 is started, and the conveyor belt 204 moves to the left under the drive of the motor; at the same time, the two motors 302 are started, and the two motors 302 drive the two shafts 303 to rotate, and the two shafts 303 electrically drive the four toggle blocks 304 to rotate, and the four toggle blocks 304 rotate When the conveyor frame 202 moves upward, the top of the feed bag will contact the bottom end surface of the beating plate 405 to achieve beating; when adjusting the height of the beating plate 405, it is sufficient to control the extension and retraction of the four first electric cylinders 402. When the first electric cylinders 402 are damaged, it is also possible to control the extension and retraction of the four second electric cylinders 404. When the four second electric cylinders 404 are extended, the height adjustment of the beating plate 405 can also be achieved.
[0035] Among them, the slapping board 405 is a rectangular block structure, and the left end face and the right end face of the slapping board 405 are both polished. After polishing, the left end face and the right end face of the slapping board 405 are both arc-shaped structures. When the slapping board 405 contacts the feed bag, the slapping board 405 can be prevented from damaging the feed bag.
[0036] Among them, a purification part 5 is fixed on the conveying rack 202, and the purification part 5 is composed of a third electric cylinder 501, a second connecting block 502, an air intake pipe 503, a fan 504 and a filter box 505. The fan 504 and the filter box 505 are fixed on the top surface of the conveying rack 202, the exhaust pipe of the fan 504 is connected to the filter box 505, and the filter box 505 is filled with filter cotton.
[0037] The air inlet pipe of the fan 504 is connected to an air intake pipe 503 . The air intake pipe 503 is a circular tubular structure, and air intake holes are provided in a circular array on the outer wall of the air intake pipe 503 .
[0038] Embodiment 2: On the basis of embodiment 1, it also includes: four third electric cylinders 501 are welded on the top surface of the conveying frame 202, the protruding ends of the two third electric cylinders 501 on the front side are welded to the second connecting block 502, and the protruding ends of the two third electric cylinders 501 on the rear side are welded to another second connecting block 502, and the two second connecting blocks 502 are both in the shape of a Chinese character, and an air suction pipe 503 is fixed on the two second connecting blocks 502, and the air suction pipe 503 is located above the conveyor belt 204. The fan 504 is started. When the fan 504 rotates, the dust-containing gas is absorbed by the air suction pipe 503, and then the dust-containing gas is transported to the filter box 505 through the fan 504 for filtration; when adjusting the height of the air suction pipe 503, it is sufficient to control the extension and retraction of the four third electric cylinders 501. When the bottom of the outer wall of the air suction pipe 503 contacts the top of the feed bag, the air suction pipe 503 can be used to flatten the top of the feed bag again.
[0039] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: When in use, the feed bag is transported to the conveyor belt 204 through the conveyor, and the motor on the conveyor frame 202 is started. The conveyor belt 204 moves to the left under the drive of the motor; at the same time, the two motors 302 are started, and the two motors 302 drive the two shafts 303 to rotate. The two shafts 303 electrically drive the four toggle blocks 304 to rotate. The four toggle blocks 304 contact with the protrusions 206 when rotating, and the conveyor frame 202 vibrates up and down under the toggle of the four toggle blocks 304. When the conveyor frame 202 vibrates, the feed bag can be flattened; at the same time, when the conveyor frame 202 moves upward, the top of the feed bag will contact the bottom end surface of the flapping plate 405 to achieve flapping; when adjusting When adjusting the height of the flapping plate 405, it is sufficient to control the extension and retraction of the four first electric cylinders 402. When the first electric cylinder 402 is damaged, it is also sufficient to control the extension and retraction of the four second electric cylinders 404. When the four second electric cylinders 404 are extended, the height of the flapping plate 405 can also be adjusted. Start the fan 504. When the fan 504 rotates, the dust-containing gas is absorbed by the suction pipe 503, and then the dust-containing gas is transported to the filter box 505 through the fan 504 for filtration. When adjusting the height of the suction pipe 503, it is sufficient to control the extension and retraction of the four third electric cylinders 501. When the bottom of the outer wall of the suction pipe 503 contacts the top of the feed bag, the suction pipe 503 can be used to flatten the top of the feed bag again.
[0040] The above are only specific implementations of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A raw material leveling machine for preparing and producing pet food, characterized in that: include: A base (1); the base (1) is placed on the ground, and a conveying part (2) is installed on the base (1); the conveying part (2) is composed of a connecting rod (201), a conveying frame (202), a conveying roller (203), a conveying belt (204), a stopper (205) and a protrusion (206); eight connecting rods (201) are slidably mounted on the base (1), and the upper ends of the eight connecting rods (201) are welded to the bottom end surface of the conveying frame (202); a conveying roller (203) is rotatably mounted on the conveying frame (202), and a conveying belt (204) is sleeved on the conveying roller (203); a driving motor is fixed on the conveying frame (202), and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixed on the conveying roller (203); two driving parts (3) are welded on the base (1), The driving part (3) is composed of a first connecting block (301), a motor (302), a rotating shaft (303) and a toggle block (304). The front end face and the rear end face of the base (1) are both welded with a first connecting block (301) of an L-shaped structure. A rotating shaft (303) is rotatably provided on the two first connecting blocks (301). A motor (302) is fixed to the front end face of the front first connecting block (301). The output shaft of the motor (302) is connected to the rotating shaft (303). Two toggle blocks (304) are welded to the rotating shaft (303). Both the two toggle blocks (304) are aligned with the conveying frame (202). When the rotating shaft (303) rotates, the conveying frame (202) is moved up and down by the toggle of the two toggle blocks (304). The bottom end surface of the conveying frame (202) is welded with protrusions (206) in a linear array shape, and the protrusions (206) are semi-cylindrical structures. The toggle block (304) is aligned with the protrusions (206), and when the toggle block (304) rotates, it contacts the protrusions (206); A flapping portion (4) is welded on the base (1), and the flapping portion (4) is composed of a frame (401), a first electric cylinder (402), a mounting block (403), a second electric cylinder (404) and a flapping plate (405). A frame (401) is welded on the base (1), and four first electric cylinders (402) are symmetrically welded on the top of the inner wall of the frame (401), and the extended ends of the two first electric cylinders (402) on the left are welded to one mounting block (403), and the extended ends of the two first electric cylinders (402) on the right are welded to another mounting block (403); The two mounting blocks (403) are both rectangular block structures, and two second electric cylinders (404) are welded to the bottom end surface of each mounting block (403), and the protruding ends of the four second electric cylinders (404) are welded to the top end surface of the flapping plate (405), and the flapping plate (405) is located above the conveyor belt (204); The flapping plate (405) is a rectangular block structure, and the left end surface and the right end surface of the flapping plate (405) are both polished. After the polishing process, the left end surface and the right end surface of the flapping plate (405) are both arc-shaped structures.
2. A raw material leveling machine for preparing and producing pet food as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A retaining seat (205) with an annular structure is welded on each of the connecting rods (201). Under the limitation of the retaining seat (205), there is a gap between the bottom end surface of the conveying frame (202) and the top end surface of the base (1).
3. A raw material leveling machine for preparing and producing pet food as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A purification part (5) is fixed on the conveying frame (202). The purification part (5) is composed of a third electric cylinder (501), a second connecting block (502), an air suction pipe (503), a fan (504) and a filter box (505). The fan (504) and the filter box (505) are fixed on the top end surface of the conveying frame (202). The exhaust pipe of the fan (504) is connected to the filter box (505), and the filter box (505) is filled with filter cotton.
4. A raw material leveling machine for preparing and producing pet food as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: An air suction pipe (503) is connected to the intake pipe of the fan (504). The air suction pipe (503) is a circular tubular structure, and air suction holes are arranged on the outer wall of the air suction pipe (503) in an annular array.
5. A raw material leveling machine for preparing and producing pet food as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Four third electric cylinders (501) are welded on the top end surface of the conveying frame (202). The extending ends of the two front third electric cylinders (501) are both welded to the second connecting block (502), and the extending ends of the two rear third electric cylinders (501) are both welded to another second connecting block (502). The two second connecting blocks (502) are both in a Chinese character 'zhong' structure, and an air suction pipe (503) is fixed on the two second connecting blocks (502). The air suction pipe (503) is located above the conveyor belt (204).
