Material conveying assembly and machining equipment
By designing automated feeding components and using multiple feeding modules and connecting components, the automatic connection of new material tape is achieved, solving the problem of shutdown of the automated assembly line when materials are used up, and improving production efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411209183.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The automated assembly line needs to be manually replenished when materials are used up, resulting in poor situations such as shutdown and idleness, affecting production capacity and production efficiency, and may even lead to equipment damage.
A feeding assembly is designed, including a main body of the equipment, a first drive member and a connecting assembly. A plurality of feeding modules are provided on the frame. The feeding module is driven to move through the first drive member to make it move with the material guide member. Adaptably, the connecting assembly connects the tape to the material guide part to automatically connect the new tape, improving the efficiency and stability of the replacement operation.
It realizes automatic connection of new material belts into the material guide, reduces the adverse impact of manual connection of material belts on production efficiency, improves the efficiency and stability of material belt replacement, avoids equipment shutdown, and improves the production capacity and production efficiency of the assembly line.
Smart Images

Figure CN119142898A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of material processing, and in particular to a material conveying component and a processing device. Background Art
[0002] With the progress of industrialization, mechanical assembly lines that automatically process products are widely used in production. These assembly lines can gradually process and consume batches of materials, thereby realizing the automation of product production and achieving the purpose of increasing the output of industrial products. However, when the processing materials are used up, the common assembly lines currently require manual addition of new materials. If the operator cannot replenish the materials in time, the assembly line will experience undesirable conditions such as idling and shutdown, which greatly affects the production capacity and production efficiency of the assembly line, and may even cause damage to the equipment in the assembly line. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present application mainly provides a material conveying assembly and a processing device that can automatically convey a material belt.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present application is: to provide a material feeding assembly, including a device body, a first driving member, and a connecting assembly. The device body includes a frame and a base, the base having a material guide portion for guiding the material belt; the frame is movably connected to the base, and the frame is provided with a plurality of feeding modules for storing and conveying the material belt; the first driving member is drivingly connected to the frame to drive one of the feeding modules to match the material guide portion; the connecting assembly is connected to the base, and is used to connect the material belt on the feeding module matched with the material guide portion to the material belt on the material guide portion.
[0005] In a specific embodiment, the material feeding assembly further includes a cutting piece, which is disposed on a side of the material guiding portion close to the feeding module and is used to cut the material strip.
[0006] In a specific embodiment, the loading module includes a first pressure plate assembly, the first pressure plate assembly is used to clamp the material strip, the first pressure plate assembly includes a first pressure plate and a first support plate, and the first pressure plate is connected to a first pressure plate driving component for driving the first pressure plate to move relative to the first support plate.
[0007] In a specific embodiment, the material guide portion and the first support plate are used to support the material strip, the first support plate of the loading module adapted to the material guide portion is adjacent to the material guide portion and flush with the upper and lower surfaces, a preset cutting position is formed between the first support plate and the material guide portion, and the cutting piece can slide parallel to the first support plate and the material guide portion in the preset cutting position to cut the material strip.
[0008] In a specific embodiment, the connection component includes an adhesive and glue, at least one side surface of the adhesive is provided with glue, and at least a portion of the side surface of the adhesive provided with the glue corresponds to the two material strips on both sides of the preset cutting position.
[0009] In a specific embodiment, the connecting component also includes a rotating shaft and an adsorbent, the adsorbent can rotate with the rotating shaft as the axis, the adhesive is adsorbed on the surface of the adsorbent, and the surface of the adhesive provided with the adhesive is away from the adsorbent, the rotating shaft, the first support plate of the loading module adapted to the material guide part, and the material guide part are parallel; wherein, when the adhesive rotates with the adsorbent to be parallel to the material guide part, the surface of the adhesive provided with the adhesive simultaneously presses against the front end of the material strip in the first support plate on both sides of the preset cutting position and the tail end of the material strip in the material guide part.
[0010] In a specific embodiment, the connection assembly further includes a pressing portion and a second driving member, and the second driving member is drivingly connected to the pressing portion to drive the pressing portion to press the adhesive member in a direction close to the material strip.
[0011] In a specific embodiment, the material guide portion includes a second pressure plate assembly, the second pressure plate assembly is used to clamp the material strip of the material guide portion, the second pressure plate assembly includes a second pressure plate and a second support plate, and the second pressure plate is connected to a second pressure plate driving member for driving the second pressure plate to move relative to the second support plate.
[0012] In a specific embodiment, the first driving member includes an electric cylinder movably connected to the frame, the electric cylinder is relatively fixed to the base, and a plurality of the feeding modules are arranged on the frame along a first direction. The electric cylinder is used to drive the frame to move along the first direction, driving the plurality of the feeding modules to move synchronously to switch the feeding module that is compatible with the material guiding part.
[0013] In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted in the present application is: to provide a processing equipment, including a processing component and a feeding component as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0014] The beneficial effect of the present application is: different from the prior art, in the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of loading modules are provided on the frame of the feeding assembly, and can drive a loading module to move under the drive of the first driving member, so that the loading module can carry the material belt and adapt to the material guide part, and the connecting assembly can connect the material belt on the loading module adapted to the material guide part with the material belt on the material guide part, so that the material belt in the loading module can move synchronously with the material belt in the material guide part, so as to achieve the effect of automatically connecting the new material belt in the material guide part, improve the efficiency and stability of the material belt replacement operation, and reduce the adverse effects of manual connection of the material belt on the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the implementation modes of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the implementation modes will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation modes of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material feeding assembly provided by the present application; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the A area in the middle; Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area; Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding assembly provided by the present application from another angle; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area; Figure 6 It is a partial structural enlarged schematic diagram of the material feeding assembly provided in the present application; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly provided by the present application; Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the D area in the middle.
[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the A area in the middle;
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding assembly provided by the present application from another angle;
[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a partial structural enlarged schematic diagram of the material feeding assembly provided in the present application;
[0022] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection assembly provided by the present application;
[0023] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the D area in the middle.
[0024] 1. Processing component; 2. Feeding component; 21. Loading module; 211. First pressing plate; 212. First supporting plate; 22. First driving member; 221. Electric cylinder; 23. Connecting component; 231. Cutting member; 232. Rotating shaft; 233. Adsorption member; 234. Adhesive member; 235. Pressing part; 24. Material guiding part; 241. Second pressing plate; 242. Second supporting plate; 25. Detection member; 26. Frame; 27. Base; 3. Material tape; 31. First material tape; 32. Second material tape; First direction E; Docking area F; Spare area G; First position H; Second position I; Preset cutting position J; Third position K; Fourth position L. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation methods. It is particularly noted that the following implementation methods are only used to illustrate the present application, but do not limit the scope of the present application. Similarly, the following implementation methods are only some implementation methods of the present application rather than all implementation methods. All other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0026] The terms "first", "second" and "third" in this application are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second" and "third" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, and the manner is such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. All directional indications in the implementation mode of this application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The manner, such as a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0027] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0028] With the progress of industrialization, mechanical assembly lines that automatically process products are widely used in production. These assembly lines can gradually process and consume batches of materials, thereby realizing the automation of product production and achieving the purpose of increasing the output of industrial products. However, when the processing materials are used up, the common assembly lines currently require manual addition of new materials. If the operator cannot replenish the materials in time, the assembly line will experience undesirable conditions such as idling and shutdown, which greatly affects the production capacity and production efficiency of the assembly line, and may even cause damage to the equipment in the assembly line.
[0029] For example, in the process of gluing hardware structural parts, it is often necessary to replace a roll of material after a roll of material is used up. For the common glue machine equipment, the equipment must be shut down when replacing the new material to wait for the staff to come and thread the tape and connect the material. Therefore, the time for the glue machine equipment to resume work can only be determined by the staff's material replacement speed. Once the staff is not familiar with the material replacement operation, the material replacement action is slow, the staff leaves the workshop or other human factors occur, the equipment can only be shut down for a long time to wait for the material. The glue machine equipment is only a part of the entire automated assembly line. Once the glue machine equipment is shut down for a long time, it will have an adverse effect on the work of the entire automated assembly line, and may even cause the entire line to shut down to wait for materials, seriously affecting production capacity and efficiency.
[0030] In order to improve or solve the above technical problems, the inventors of the present application have proposed at least the following embodiments after long-term research.
[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding assembly provided in this application. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle. Figure 3 yes Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of the B area. The embodiment of the present application provides a feeding assembly 2, including an equipment body, a first driving member 22, and a connecting assembly 23. The equipment body includes a frame 26 and a base 27, and the base 27 has a material guide portion 24 for guiding the material belt 3. The frame 26 is movably connected to the base 27, and a plurality of loading modules 21 for storing and conveying the material belt 3 are provided on the frame 26. The first driving member 22 is drivingly connected to the frame 26 to drive a loading module 21 to adapt to the material guide portion 24. The connecting assembly 23 can be connected to the base 27, and is used to connect the material belt 3 on the loading module 21 adapted to the material guide portion 24 to the material belt 3 on the material guide portion 24, so as to achieve the effect of using a new material belt 3 to continue the material belt 3 in the material guide portion 24.
[0032] In the structure provided in this embodiment, a plurality of loading modules 21 are provided on the frame 26 of the feeding assembly 2, and the frame 26 can be driven to move by the first driving member 22, so that a loading module 21 equipped with a material belt 3 on the frame 26 can carry the material belt 3 to match the material guide part 24, and the connecting assembly 23 can connect the material belt 3 on the loading module 21 matched with the material guide part 24 with the material belt 3 on the material guide part 24, so that the material belt 3 in the loading module 21 can move synchronously with the material belt 3 in the material guide part 24, so as to achieve the effect of automatically connecting a new material belt 3 in the material guide part 24, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the material belt 3 replacement operation and reducing the adverse effects of manual connection of the material belt 3 on production efficiency.
[0033] Optionally, the frame 26 and the base 27 may be connected in a sliding and / or rotating manner. The frame 26 may slide or rotate relative to the base 27 under the drive of the first driving member 22, so that a certain loading module 21 disposed on the frame 26 carrying the material belt 3 is adapted to the material guide portion 24.
[0034] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, the position where the feeding module 21 matches with the material guide portion 24 can be regarded as the docking area F, and the position where the feeding module 21 does not match with the material guide portion 24 can be regarded as the standby area G. When the frame 26 drives the feeding module 21 to move under the driving of the first driving member 22, the feeding module 21 originally matched with the material guide portion 24 can be moved from the docking area F to the standby area G under the driving action of the frame 26, and the feeding module 21 originally located in the standby area G can be moved to the docking area F to match with the material guide portion 24 under the driving action of the frame 26.
[0035] When the material strip 3 in the loading module 21 originally matched with the material guide portion 24 is used up or about to be used up, the structure in this embodiment can replace the loading module 21 matched with the material guide portion 24, so as to provide a new material strip 3 to the material guide portion 24.
[0036] Optionally, there can be multiple material guides 24. When the first driving member 22 is working, multiple material feeding modules 21 move from the docking area F to the standby area G, and multiple material feeding modules 21 move from the standby area G to the docking area F. When multiple material guides 24 work synchronously, one material feeding component 2 can be used to adapt to the material feeding needs of multiple material guides 24. When the docking area F works normally, the material feeding module 21 at the standby area G will be loaded with material belts, so that the material feeding module 21 can be used normally when it is subsequently transferred to the docking area F, and it is beneficial to reduce the material change time and avoid equipment shutdown for material change.
[0037] See also Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding assembly provided in the present application from another angle. Figure 5 yes Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle C area. In one embodiment of the present application, the feeding assembly 2 may further include a cutting piece 231 , which is disposed on a side of the material guide portion 24 close to the feeding module 21 and is used to cut the material strip 3 .
[0038] When the material belt 3 in the loading module 21 adapted to the material guide portion 24 is about to run out, or a different material belt 3 is temporarily replaced, the material belt 3 in the loading module 21 originally adapted to the material guide portion 24 has not yet completely entered the material guide portion 24, but it is necessary to adapt another loading module 21 carrying a new material belt 3 to the material guide portion 24 by moving the frame 26. The structure provided in this embodiment can use the cutting member 231 to cut off the current material belt 3 to prevent the current material belt 3 from affecting the movement of the frame 26, so that another loading module 21 can carry a new material belt 3 to adapt to the material guide portion 24 under the action of the first driving member 22, and then the new material belt 3 can be connected to the material belt 3 in the material guide portion 24 by the connecting assembly 23, and the new material belt 3 can be provided to the material guide portion 24.
[0039] Optionally, the feeding assembly 2 may further include a first controller and a motor, the first controller is connected to the first driving member 22 and the motor respectively, and the motor drives the connecting cutting member 231. The feeding assembly 2 is provided with a side of the material guide portion 24 that can be docked with the processing assembly 1, so that the material guide portion 24 can be used to guide the material belt 3 to be input into the processing assembly 1, so that the processing assembly 1 can use the material belt 3 for processing.
[0040] Before the first driving member 22 drives the frame 26 to move so that the other loading module 21 is adapted to the material guide portion 24, that is, when the material strip 3 needs to be replaced, the first controller can control the motor to drive the cutting member 231 to move, thereby utilizing the cutting member 231 to disconnect the material strip 3 in the docking area F from the material strip 3 in the processing assembly 1.
[0041] Optionally, the first controller can be connected to a human-machine interface, and the operator can input an instruction to disconnect the material belt 3 to the first controller through the human-machine interface, thereby actively controlling the cutting piece 231 to disconnect the material belt 3 in the docking area F from the material belt 3 in the processing component 1 according to the operator's operating requirements, thereby improving the availability of the feed component 2.
[0042] Furthermore, after disconnecting the material belt 3 in the docking area F from the material belt 3 in the processing component 1, the operator can input instructions for controlling the operation of the first drive member 22 to the first controller through the human-machine interface, so that the first drive member 22 can actively switch the material belt 3 in the docking area F according to the needs of the operator, thereby improving the availability of the feed component 2.
[0043] Optionally, see Figure 6 , Figure 6It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure of the feeding assembly provided by the present application. The feeding assembly 2 may also include a detection member 25, which is used to detect the material belt 3 located in the docking area F. The detection member 25 may be connected to the first controller. When the detection member 25 detects that the material belt 3 located in the docking area F is about to be used up, the detection member 25 may send a message to the first controller, and the first controller may control the cutting member 231 and the first driving member 22 to work in response to the message, so as to cut off the material belt 3 in time and switch.
[0044] In one embodiment of the present application, the loading module 21 includes a first pressing plate assembly, which is used to clamp the material strip 3 switched to the docking area F. The first pressing plate assembly may specifically include a first pressing plate 211 and a first supporting plate 212, and the first pressing plate 211 is connected to a first pressing plate driving member for driving the first pressing plate 211 to move relative to the first supporting plate 212.
[0045] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 As shown, after the cutting member 231 cuts the material belt 3 and before the connecting assembly 31 connects the material belt 3, the material belt 3 in the feeding module 21 can be regarded as the first material belt 31, and the material belt 3 in the material guide portion 24 can be regarded as the second material belt 32. The first pressing plate 211 and / or the first supporting plate 212 can move toward each other under the control of the first pressing plate driving member, so that the first supporting plate 212 and the first pressing plate 211 can fix the first material belt 31 located in the docking area F by clamping.
[0046] In the process of connecting the material belt 3, for example, when the frame 26 moves, the cutting piece 231 disconnects the first material belt 31 and the second material belt 32, the connecting assembly 23 connects the first material belt 31 and the second material belt 32, and the first material belt 31 is located in the spare area G, the first support plate 212 and the first pressing plate 211 can cooperate to clamp the first material belt 31, so that the front end of the first material belt 31 is fixed relative to the first support plate 212, thereby reducing the influence of the external environment on the first material belt 31, reducing the probability of folding, adhesion, loss and other undesirable conditions of the first material belt 31, and improving the stability of the feeding assembly 2.
[0047] See also Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection component provided in this application. Figure 8 yes Figure 7Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the D area. In one embodiment of the present application, the material guide portion 24 and the first support plate 212 can be used to support the material strip 3 in the processing assembly 1. The first support plate 212 adapted to the material guide portion 24 is adjacent to the material guide portion 24 and flush with the upper and lower parts. The preset cutting position J can be located between the first support plate 212 and the material guide portion 24. In this way, the cutting piece 231 can slide parallel to the first support plate 212 and the material guide portion 24 in the preset cutting position J, and while cutting the material strip 3, the front end of the first material strip 31 can be accurately aligned with the rear end of the second material strip 32.
[0048] See also Figure 5 The material guide portion 24 can support the second material strip 32 so that the second material strip 32 can maintain a height flush with the first material strip 31, which is beneficial to the operation of the cutting member 231 and the adhesive member 234. The cutting member 231 passes through the preset cutting position J between the material guide portion 24 and the first support plate 212, thereby stably cutting the first material strip 31 and the second material strip 32.
[0049] In one embodiment of the present application, the connecting component 23 may include an adhesive 234 and glue, at least one side surface of the adhesive 234 is provided with glue, and at least a portion of the side surface of the adhesive 234 provided with glue is arranged corresponding to the two material strips 3 on both sides of the preset cutting position J.
[0050] Thus, the material belts 3 on both sides of the preset cutting position J are connected by the adhesive 234, and the first material belt 31 is bonded to the second material belt 32, thereby improving the stability and usability of the material feeding assembly 2. After the bonding is completed, the first material belt 31 on the material guide portion 24 can be connected to the second material belt 32 on the first support plate 212 by transmission, and because the two are flush, the first material belt 31 smoothly drives the second material belt 32 under the action of the adhesive 234, thereby reducing the impact of the replacement process of the material belt 3 on the working efficiency of the material feeding assembly 2.
[0051] In one embodiment of the present application, the connecting assembly 23 further includes a rotating shaft 232 and an adsorbing member 233. The adsorbing member 233 can rotate with the rotating shaft 232 as the axis. The adhesive member 234 is adsorbed on the surface of the adsorbing member 233, and the adhesive member 234 is provided with a side surface of the adhesive away from the adsorbing member 233. The rotating shaft 232, the first support plate 212 of the feeding module 21 adapted to the material guide portion 24, and the material guide portion 24 are parallel to each other.
[0052] Among them, when the adhesive member 234 rotates with the adsorption member 233 to be parallel to the material guide portion 24, the adhesive surface of the adhesive member 234 simultaneously presses against the front end of the material strip 3 in the first support plate 212 on both sides of the preset cutting position J, and the tail end of the material strip 3 in the material guide portion 24, so that the two material strips 3 can be connected through the adhesive member 234.
[0053] Optionally, the adsorption member 233 may specifically adsorb the adhesive member 234 in at least one of electrostatic adsorption, magnetic adsorption, and vacuum adsorption. For example, when the adsorption method is magnetic adsorption, the adhesive member 234 may be magnetic, and the adsorption member 233 may include an electromagnet, which is energized to fix the adhesive member 234 through electromagnetism, and when the adhesive member 234 needs to leave the adsorption member 233, the electromagnet may be powered off to lose its magnetism, so that the adhesive member 234 is no longer bound by magnetic force.
[0054] For another example: when the adhesive component 234 is a single-sided tape made of plastic material, the adsorbent 233 can directly use electrostatic induction to adsorb the side of the single-sided tape without adhesive. When the side of the single-sided tape with adhesive contacts the first material tape 31 and the second material tape 32, the single-sided tape connects the first material tape 31 and the second material tape 32 through adhesion, and because the first material tape 31 is pressed and fixed by the first pressing plate 211, the single-sided tape is pulled by the first material tape 31 to get rid of the adsorption force of the adsorbent 233.
[0055] Through the structure provided in this embodiment, the adsorbent 233 can adsorb and fix the adhesive 234, so that the adhesive 234 is not easy to slide off during the rotation with the adsorbent 233, and the stability of the feeding assembly 2 can be improved. At the same time, the adhesive 234 uses a simple adhesive structure to achieve the connection between the front end of the material belt 3 in the first support plate 212 of the feeding module 21 adapted to the material guide part 24 and the rear end of the material belt 3 in the material guide part 24. The structure is simple and reliable. Compared with other connection methods such as clamping, the bonding has less impact on the structure of the material belt 3 itself, and will not have adverse effects on the processing process when inputting the processing assembly 1.
[0056] In one embodiment of the present application, the connection assembly 23 further includes a pressing portion 235 and a second driving member, and the second driving member drives the pressing portion 235 to drive the pressing portion 235 to press the adhesive member 234 in a direction close to the material strip 3. This helps the adhesive member 234 to adhere to the surface of the material strip 3 more stably, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the front end of the material strip 3 in the first support plate 212 of the feeding module 21 adapted to the material guide portion 24 and the rear end of the material strip 3 in the material guide portion 24.
[0057] Specifically, the second driving member can drive the connecting shaft 232, and when the shaft 232 rotates, the pressing portion 235 is driven to rotate, so that the pressing portion 235 can press the adhesive member 234 in the direction close to the material strip 3. The pressing portion 235 can be arranged on the surface of the adsorbent 233 facing the adhesive member 234, and parallel to the first support plate 212, the material guide portion 24, and the material strip 3 in the docking area F, so that after the adhesive member 234 is bonded to the material strip 3, force can be applied to the adhesive member 234, thereby improving the efficiency of the bonding process of the material strip 3.
[0058] Optionally, the time for the second driving member to drive the pressing portion 235 to press the adhesive member 234 may be 1 to 15 seconds. During this time, the pressing portion 235 continues to apply force to the adhesive member 234 under the drive of the second driving member.
[0059] Optionally, the first controller can also be connected to the second driving member. When the first driving member 22 moves a certain loading module 21 to match the material guiding part 24, the first controller can control the second driving member to drive the adsorption part 233 and the pressing part 235 to work, so that the connecting component 23 can be used to dock the material belt 3 in the docking area F with the material belt 3 in the processing component 1, so that the material belt 3 in the processing component 1 can drive the material belt 3 in the docking area F to move, so as to input the material to be processed into the equipment.
[0060] In one embodiment of the present application, the material guide portion 24 includes a second pressing plate 241 assembly, and the second pressing plate 241 assembly is used to clamp the material strip 3. The second pressing plate 241 assembly can specifically include a second pressing plate 241 and a second supporting plate 242, and the second pressing plate 241 is connected to a second pressing plate driving member, and the second pressing plate driving member is used to drive the second pressing plate 241 to move relative to the second supporting plate 242.
[0061] In contrast to the first pressing plate assembly, the material guide portion 24 for supporting the material strip 3 may include a second pressing plate 241 assembly, and the tail end of the material strip 3 in the material guide portion 24 is pressed by the clamping relationship between the second pressing plate 241 and the second supporting plate 242, so that during the period from the cutting piece 231 cutting the material strip 3 to the connecting assembly 23 connecting the front end of the material strip 3 in the first supporting plate 212 of the feeding module 21 matched with the material guide portion 24, and the tail end of the material strip 3 in the material guide portion 24, the second pressing plate 241 cooperates with the second supporting plate 242 to fix the tail end of the material strip 3 in the processing assembly 1. This reduces the influence of the external environment on the second material strip 32, reduces the probability of the second material strip 32 being folded, stuck, dropped, and other undesirable conditions, and improves the stability of the feeding assembly 2.
[0062] In an embodiment of the present application, the first driving member 22 may include an electric cylinder 221 movably connected to the frame 26, the electric cylinder 221 is relatively fixed to the base 27, and a plurality of feeding modules 21 may be arranged on the frame 26 along the first direction E. When the first driving member 22 is working, the electric cylinder 221 can drive the frame 26 to move along the first direction E, thereby driving the plurality of feeding modules 21 to move synchronously, so as to switch the feeding module 21 adapted to the material guide portion 24.
[0063] It can be understood that spare areas G can be provided above and below the docking area F. Figure 6As shown, the two loading modules 21 are arranged at intervals up and down. When the upper loading module 21 is in the docking area F, the lower loading module 21 is in the lower spare area G. When the first driving member 22 works, the two loading modules 21 are moved upward synchronously, the lower loading module 21 is switched to the docking area F, and the upper loading module 21 is synchronously moved upward to the upper spare area, and the operator can load new coils. When the first driving member 22 works next time, the two loading modules 21 are moved downward synchronously, the upper loading module 21 is switched to the docking area F, and the lower loading module 21 is synchronously moved downward to the lower spare area, and the operator can load new coils. Through unidirectional movement, the two loading modules 21 can be controlled to carry the material belt 3 to switch positions. The structure is simple and reliable, and the space occupied is small, which is beneficial to the stability of the feeding assembly 2.
[0064] Optionally, the first direction E may specifically include a vertical direction, and the first support plate 212, the second support plate 242, and the material strip 3 are arranged horizontally.
[0065] See also Figure 5 , the first pressing plate 211 and the second pressing plate 241 can move in the vertical direction. When the first pressing plate 211 moves to abut the material roll 3, it is shown in the first position H in the figure. The first pressing plate 211 clamps the material strip 3 on the first supporting plate 212, so that the material strip 3 and the first pressing plate assembly are relatively fixed. When the first pressing plate 211 moves to not abut the material roll 3, it is shown in the second position I in the figure. At this time, the first pressing plate 211 does not apply force to the material strip 3, and the material strip 3 is supported by the first supporting plate 212. When the material strip 3 in the material guide part 24 moves, the material strip 3 located in the docking area F can move with it. For the second pressing plate 241 and the second supporting plate 242, when the second pressing plate 241 moves to abut the material roll 3, it is shown in the third position K in the figure, and when the second pressing plate 241 moves to abut the material roll 3, it is shown in the fourth position L in the figure.
[0066] An embodiment of the present application provides a processing device, including a processing component 1 and a feed component 2 as described in any of the above embodiments, wherein the feed component 2 is connected to the processing component 1 front and back, and the feed component 2 is used to input a material belt 3 to be processed into the processing component 1, so that the processing component 1 can use the material belt 3 to enter the processing process.
[0067] In the structure provided in the present embodiment, a plurality of loading modules 21 are provided on the frame 26 of the feeding component 2, and the frame 26 can drive a loading module 21 to move under the drive of the first driving member 22, so that the loading module 21 can carry the material belt 3 and adapt to the material guide part 24, and the connecting component 23 can connect the material belt 3 on the feeding module 21 adapted to the material guide part 24 with the material belt 3 on the material guide part 24, so that the material belt 3 in the feeding module 21 can move synchronously with the material belt 3 in the material guide part 24, and the material belt 3 in the feeding module 21 can be input into the processing component 1 through the material guide part 24, so that the feeding component 2 can automatically add the material belt 3 to the processing component 1 when needed, which is beneficial to the efficiency and stability of replacing the material belt 3 of the processing equipment, thereby improving the production efficiency of the processing equipment.
[0068] It can be foreseen that the working process of the structure of the feeding component 2 provided in the present application can be as follows:
[0069] The first step is manual loading. The operator manually installs and connects the material strip 3 with multiple loading modules 21. At this time, the first pressure plate assembly is used to relatively fix the material strip 3 and the first support plate 212 to prevent the material strip 3 from loosening, and the single-sided tape used as the adhesive 234 is manually adsorbed on the surface of the adsorption component 233 for use.
[0070] The second step is inductive cutting, using the detection component 25 to detect the material tape 3 located in the docking area F. When the detection component 25 detects that the material tape 3 in the docking area F is about to run out, the detection component 25 sends a message to the first controller to enable the first controller to control the motor to drive the cutting component 231 to disconnect the material tape 3 in the processing component 1 from the material tape 3 located in the docking area F.
[0071] In the third step of lifting and switching, the first controller further controls the electric cylinder 221 of the first driving member 22 to work, thereby vertically lifting the loading module 21 originally located in the docking area F upward or lowering it to the spare area G, and at the same time vertically lifting the loading module 21 originally located in the spare area G upward or lowering it to the docking area F, so that the two carry the material belt 3 and switch between the docking area F and the spare area G. After the first driving member 22 finishes working, the operator can actively replace the material belt 3 moved to the spare area G so that the feeding assembly 2 can perform the next switch.
[0072] The fourth step is the pasting connection. In response to the completion of the operation of the first driving member 22, the first controller controls the operation of the second driving member to drive the rotating shaft 232 to rotate. By rotating the rotating shaft 232, the single-sided tape on the adsorption member 233 is pasted to the front end of the material tape 3 in the docking area F and the rear end of the material tape 3 in the processing component 1, and the pressing part 235 is driven to press the adhesive member 234 for 1 second, so that the adhesive member 234 is tightly attached to the surface of the material tape 3.
[0073] In the fifth step, the production is resumed. The first pressing plate driving member and the second pressing plate driving member respectively drive the first pressing plate 211 and the second pressing plate 241 to lift to loosen the material belt 3, so that the processing component 1 can normally drive the material belt 3 to move for the processing process.
[0074] In this workflow, in addition to manual loading in advance, the feeding component 2 and the processing component 1 can cooperate to achieve the process of automatic switching of material belts and continuous production. The two loading modules 21 serve as backup for each other, thereby achieving the effect of automatic and continuous material replacement without stopping the machine. This reciprocating cycle greatly improves the material replacement efficiency and the processing efficiency of the processing component 1.
[0075] Optionally, the processing equipment provided by the present application can be specifically used for processing operations such as gluing, laminating, and winding. For example, when the processing equipment is used for gluing, the processing equipment can be an automatic gluing machine, wherein the conveyed material belt 3 can be a rubber roll. For another example, when the processing equipment is used for laminating, the processing equipment can be an automatic laminating machine, wherein the conveyed material belt 3 can be a film roll.
[0076] Optionally, the first controller, the first drive member 22, the second drive member, the first pressure plate drive member, and the second pressure plate drive member may include a PLC (programmable logic controller). PLC is a digital computing and operating electronic system specially designed for use in industrial environments. It uses a programmable memory to store instructions for performing logical operations, sequential control, timing, counting, arithmetic operations, etc., and controls various types of mechanical equipment or production processes through digital or analog input and output.
[0077] The above description is only part of the implementation methods of the present application, and does not limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent device or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A feeding assembly, characterized in that: include: The device body comprises a frame (26) and a base (27), wherein the base (27) has a material guide portion (24) for guiding the material strip (3); the frame (26) is movably connected to the base (27), and the frame (26) is provided with a plurality of loading modules (21) for storing and conveying the material strip (3); A first driving member (22) drivingly connected to the frame (26) to drive a feeding module (21) to adapt to the material guiding portion (24); A connecting component (23) is connected to the base (27) and is used to connect the material belt (3) on the loading module (21) adapted to the material guide portion (24) to the material belt (3) on the material guide portion (24).
2. The material feeding assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a cutting piece (231), which is arranged on a side of the material guiding portion (24) close to the feeding module (21) and is used for cutting the material strip (3).
3. The material feeding assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading module (21) comprises a first pressure plate assembly, the first pressure plate assembly is used to clamp the material strip (3), the first pressure plate assembly comprises a first pressure plate (211) and a first support plate (212), the first pressure plate (211) is connected to a first pressure plate driving member for driving the first pressure plate (211) to move relative to the first support plate (212).
4. The material feeding assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The material guide portion (24) and the first support plate (212) are used to support the material strip (3); the first support plate (212) of the loading module (21) matched with the material guide portion (24) is adjacent to the material guide portion (24) and flush with each other vertically; a preset cutting position is formed between the first support plate (212) and the material guide portion (24); the cutting piece (231) can slide in parallel with the first support plate (212) and the material guide portion (24) in the preset cutting position to cut the material strip (3).
5. The material feeding assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection component (23) comprises an adhesive component (234) and glue, at least one side surface of the adhesive component (234) is provided with glue, and at least part of the side surface of the adhesive component (234) provided with the glue is arranged corresponding to the two material strips (3) on both sides of the preset cutting position.
6. The material feeding assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (23) further comprises a rotating shaft (232) and an adsorbing member (233), wherein the adsorbing member (233) is capable of rotating about the rotating shaft (232), the adhesive member (234) is adsorbed on the surface of the adsorbing member (233), and the surface of the adhesive member (234) provided with the adhesive is away from the adsorbing member (233), the rotating shaft (232), the first support plate (212) of the feeding module (21) matched with the material guiding portion (24), and the material guiding portion (24) are parallel; When the adhesive component (234) rotates with the adsorption component (233) to be parallel to the material guide portion (24), the surface of the adhesive component (234) is simultaneously pressed against the front end of the material strip (3) in the first support plate (212) on both sides of the preset cutting position and the rear end of the material strip (3) in the material guide portion (24).
7. The material feeding assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (23) further comprises a pressing portion (235) and a second driving member, wherein the second driving member is drivingly connected to the pressing portion (235) so as to drive the pressing portion (235) to press the adhesive member (234) in a direction close to the material strip (3).
8. The material feeding assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material guide portion (24) includes a second pressure plate assembly, which is used to clamp the material strip (3) of the material guide portion (24). The second pressure plate assembly includes a second pressure plate (241) and a second support plate (242). The second pressure plate (241) is connected to a second pressure plate driving member for driving the second pressure plate (241) to move relative to the second support plate (242).
9. The material feeding assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving member (22) comprises an electric cylinder (221) movably connected to the frame (26); the electric cylinder (221) is relatively fixed to the base (27); a plurality of the feeding modules (21) are arranged on the frame (26) along a first direction; the electric cylinder (221) is used to drive the frame (26) to move along the first direction, thereby driving the plurality of the feeding modules (21) to move synchronously, so as to switch the feeding module (21) that is compatible with the material guide portion (24).
10. A processing equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a processing component (1) and a material feeding component (2) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-layer material belt non-stop material changing device and production process thereof
CN117622953A
Tab roll changing device and winding equipment
CN213401287U
Material receiving device
CN220033516U
Method and device for joining web
JP1998114449A
Apparatus and method for splicing webs of indeterminate length
US5053096A
