Solar panel mounting structure for photovoltaic power generation

Abstract

The invention discloses a photovoltaic power generation solar panel mounting structure which comprises a roof, a plurality of supporting legs are vertically mounted at the top of the roof, a quick mounting assembly is arranged on a frame, a photovoltaic panel is arranged in the frame, first mounting seats are symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the frame, and a plurality of second mounting seats are symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the frame. The solar panel mounting structure for photovoltaic power generation is provided with a concave groove, a rectangular plate, a threaded hole and a convex body, when a photovoltaic panel needs to be mounted on the frame, the convex body is inserted into the concave groove, the rectangular plate is inserted into the concave groove, and the rectangular plate is inserted into the convex body to be mounted on the frame, so that the photovoltaic panel is mounted on the frame. The first bolts are inserted into the holes reserved in the rectangular plate, the first bolts are connected into the threaded holes in a threaded mode, the convex bodies are fixed to the frame, and when the top of the photovoltaic panel needs to be cleaned, a worker stands below the photovoltaic panel and pushes the photovoltaic panel to rotate, so that the photovoltaic panel can be quickly and conveniently cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar panel installation structures, in particular to a solar panel installation structure for photovoltaic power generation. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of semiconductor interfaces to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. It is mainly composed of three parts: solar panels (modules), controllers and inverters, and the main components are composed of electronic components. After solar cells are connected in series and packaged for protection, they can form large-area solar cell modules, which are then combined with power controllers and other components to form photovoltaic power generation devices. Solar panel installation structures are also used in photovoltaic power generation.

[0003] In the prior art, solar panels are generally installed on the roof. The existing solar panels with a tile mounting structure are inevitably attached to the surface of the solar panels because the solar panels are installed on the roof. When the workers manually clean them, the solar panels are assembled together and have a large area, which makes it impossible for the workers to directly clean the top of the solar panels. Therefore, a mounting structure that can facilitate the cleaning of the solar panels is needed. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a solar panel installation structure for photovoltaic power generation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a solar panel mounting structure for photovoltaic power generation, comprising a roof, a plurality of supporting legs are vertically mounted on the top of the roof, and a frame is obliquely mounted between the supporting legs, a quick mounting assembly is arranged on the frame, a photovoltaic panel is arranged in the frame, a first mounting seat is symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the frame, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the first mounting seat, a plurality of groups of rectangular mounting plates are symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the frame, and a fixing assembly is arranged on each group of rectangular mounting plates;

[0006] The quick installation component includes a concave groove, a rectangular plate, a threaded hole and a convex body. Concave grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the frame, and convex bodies are inserted into the concave grooves. A photovoltaic panel is rotatably installed between the two convex bodies. A plurality of threaded holes are provided on the top of the frame, and rectangular plates are installed on the top of the convex bodies, and the rectangular plates are connected to the threaded holes through a first bolt.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the photovoltaic panels can be quickly installed and easily cleaned.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning assembly includes a first guide rod, a first sliding block, a connecting body and a cleaning brush, the first guide rod is installed between the two first mounting seats, and the first sliding block is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the first guide rod, the connecting body is installed on the outer side of the first sliding block, and the cleaning brush is installed on the top of the connecting body.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the top of the photovoltaic panel can be turned over and cleaned.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a pull handle is installed at the bottom of the connector.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning brush can be conveniently moved laterally to clean the top of the photovoltaic panel.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a second mounting seat is symmetrically installed on one side of the bottom of the frame away from the first mounting seat, and a second guide rod is installed between the second mounting seats, a second sliding block is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the second guide rod, and the outer side of the second sliding block is connected to the end of the connector.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the movement of the connector is improved.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the fixing assembly includes a rotating column and a U-shaped body, the rotating column is vertically rotatably installed between the rectangular mounting plates, and the U-shaped body is installed outside the rotating column, and the U-shaped body is used to fix the photovoltaic panel.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the photovoltaic panel can be fixed.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: a rotating handle is installed on the bottom of the rotating column outside the rectangular mounting plate, and the rotating handle is used to drive the rotating column to rotate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotation of the rotating column is achieved.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: a second bolt is threadedly penetrated at a position on the rectangular mounting plate away from the rotating handle, a plurality of fixing grooves are formed on the top of the rotating column, and the second bolts are inserted into the fixing grooves.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating column can be fixed after rotation.

[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of the U-shaped bodies are arranged in the frame.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the photovoltaic solar panel installation structure,

[0022] A concave groove, a rectangular plate, a threaded hole and a convex body are provided. When the photovoltaic panel needs to be installed on the frame, the convex body is inserted into the concave groove, and then a first bolt is inserted into the hole reserved on the rectangular plate, and the first bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole to fix the convex body on the frame. When the top of the photovoltaic panel needs to be cleaned, a worker stands under the photovoltaic panel and pushes the photovoltaic panel to rotate so that the top of the photovoltaic panel faces downward, and then the top of the photovoltaic panel is cleaned by the cleaning assembly, so that the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned quickly and conveniently.

[0023] In addition, the solar panel mounting structure for photovoltaic power generation is also provided with a first guide rod, a first sliding block, a connector and a cleaning brush. When it is necessary to clean the top of the rotated photovoltaic panel, water is first sprayed on the photovoltaic panel, and then the worker pulls the handle to drive the connector to move under the guidance of the first guide rod and the second guide rod. The dust on the photovoltaic panel can be cleaned by the cleaning brush installed on the top of the connector. The present invention can realize that workers do not need to go to the photovoltaic panel to clean it, which not only improves the cleaning speed but also reduces the risk of workers working at high altitudes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the framework of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the framework of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel and the convex body of the present invention when viewed from the bottom;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. roof; 2. frame; 3. concave groove; 4. rectangular plate; 5. photovoltaic panel; 6. U-shaped body; 7. first mounting seat; 8. first guide rod; 9. first sliding block; 10. connector; 11. cleaning brush; 12. handle; 13. second mounting seat; 14. rectangular mounting plate; 15. threaded hole; 16. convex body; 17. first bolt; 18. rotating column; 19. second bolt; 20. fixing groove; 21. rotating handle; 22. supporting leg; 23. second guide rod; 24. second sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a solar panel installation structure for photovoltaic power generation, comprising a roof 1, a plurality of supporting legs 22 are vertically installed on the top of the roof 1, and a frame 2 is obliquely installed between the supporting legs 22, a quick installation component is arranged on the frame 2, a photovoltaic panel 5 is arranged in the frame 2, a first mounting seat 7 is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the frame 2, and a cleaning component is arranged on the first mounting seat 7, a plurality of groups of rectangular mounting plates 14 are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the frame 2, and a fixing component is arranged on each group of rectangular mounting plates 14;

[0032] The quick installation assembly includes a concave groove 3, a rectangular plate 4, a threaded hole 15 and a convex body 16. Concave grooves 3 are provided on both sides of the top of the frame 2, and convex bodies 16 are inserted into the concave grooves 3. A photovoltaic panel 5 is rotatably installed between the two convex bodies 16. A plurality of threaded holes 15 are provided on the top of the frame 2. Rectangular plates 4 are installed on the tops of the convex bodies 16, and the rectangular plates 4 are connected to the threaded holes 15 through first bolts 17.

[0033] Specifically, when the photovoltaic panel 5 needs to be installed on the frame 2, the convex body 16 is inserted into the concave groove 3, and then the first bolt 17 is inserted into the hole reserved on the rectangular plate 4, and the first bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 15 to fix the convex body 16 on the frame 2. When the top of the photovoltaic panel 5 needs to be cleaned, a worker stands under the photovoltaic panel 5 and pushes the photovoltaic panel 5 to rotate so that the top of the photovoltaic panel 5 faces downward, and then the top of the photovoltaic panel 5 is cleaned by the cleaning assembly. The photovoltaic panel 5 can be cleaned quickly and conveniently.

[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , further, the cleaning assembly includes a first guide rod 8, a first sliding block 9, a connector 10 and a cleaning brush 11, the first guide rod 8 is installed between the two first mounting seats 7, and the first sliding block 9 is slidingly sleeved on the outer side of the first guide rod 8, the connector 10 is installed on the outer side of the first sliding block 9, and the cleaning brush 11 is installed on the top of the connector 10; a handle 12 is installed at the bottom of the connector 10;

[0035] Specifically, when it is necessary to clean the top of the rotated photovoltaic panel 5, water is first sprayed on the photovoltaic panel 5, and then the worker pulls the handle 12 to drive the connector 10 to move under the guidance of the first guide rod 8 and the second guide rod 23. The cleaning brush 11 installed on the top of the connector 10 can clean the dust on the photovoltaic panel 5. The present invention can realize that workers do not need to go onto the photovoltaic panel 5 to clean it, which not only improves the cleaning speed but also reduces the risk of workers working at high altitudes.

[0036] See also Figure 2 , further, a second mounting seat 13 is symmetrically mounted on one side of the bottom of the frame 2 away from the first mounting seat 7, and a second guide rod 23 is mounted between the second mounting seats 13, a second sliding block 24 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rod 23, and the outer side of the second sliding block 24 is connected to the end of the connector 10;

[0037] Specifically, during the movement of the connecting body 10 , the second sliding block 24 installed on the connecting body 10 slides on the second guide rod 23 , thereby improving the stability of the movement of the connecting body 10 .

[0038] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5 , further, the fixing assembly includes a rotating column 18 and a U-shaped body 6, the rotating column 18 is vertically rotatably installed between the rectangular mounting plates 14, and the U-shaped body 6 is installed on the outside of the rotating column 18, and the U-shaped body 6 is used to fix the photovoltaic panel 5; the bottom of the rotating column 18 is located outside the rectangular mounting plate 14 and a rotating handle 21 is installed, and the rotating handle 21 is used to drive the rotating column 18 to rotate;

[0039] Specifically, when the photovoltaic panel 5 is rotated to be parallel to the frame 2, the worker rotates the handle 21 to drive the rotating column 18 to rotate, and the rotating column 18 drives the U-shaped body 6 to rotate 90 degrees. At this time, the rotated U-shaped body 6 is engaged with the outside of the photovoltaic panel 5. Both ends of the photovoltaic panel 5 are located in the U-shaped body 6, thereby fixing the photovoltaic panel 5 to prevent the photovoltaic panel 5 from rotating during use.

[0040] See also Figure 5 Furthermore, a second bolt 19 is threadedly passed through a position on the rectangular mounting plate 14 away from the rotating handle 21, and a plurality of fixing grooves 20 are opened on the top of the rotating column 18, and the second bolts 19 are inserted into the fixing grooves 20;

[0041] Specifically, after the rotating column 18 drives the U-shaped body 6 to rotate, the U-shaped body 6 is now in a state of fixing and rotating the photovoltaic panel 5. In order to prevent the U-shaped body 6 from rotating during use, which would cause the U-shaped body 6 to be unable to fix the photovoltaic panel 5, the second bolt 19 threadedly connected on the rotating rectangular mounting plate 14 is inserted into the through end of the second bolt 19 into the fixing groove 20 provided at the top of the rotating column 18, thereby fixing the rotating column 18. After the rotating column 18 is fixed, the U-shaped body 6 can be fixed to prevent the U-shaped body 6 from rotating during use.

[0042] See also Figure 1 , further, a plurality of U-shaped bodies 6 are provided in the frame 2;

[0043] Specifically, both ends of the photovoltaic panel 5 are fixed by the U-shaped body 6, so as to ensure that the photovoltaic panel 5 is firm when used in windy days.

[0044] Working principle: When using the photovoltaic solar panel installation structure, when the photovoltaic panel 5 needs to be installed on the frame 2, the convex body 16 is inserted into the concave groove 3, and then the first bolt 17 is inserted into the hole reserved on the rectangular plate 4, and the first bolt 17 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 15 to fix the convex body 16 on the frame 2. When the top of the photovoltaic panel 5 needs to be cleaned, the worker stands under the photovoltaic panel 5 and pushes the photovoltaic panel 5 to rotate so that the top of the photovoltaic panel 5 faces downward, and then the worker rotates the handle 21 to drive the rotating column 18 to rotate, and the rotating column 18 drives The U-shaped body 6 rotates 90 degrees, and the rotated U-shaped body 6 is then engaged with the outside of the photovoltaic panel 5. Both ends of the photovoltaic panel 5 are located in the U-shaped body 6, so that the photovoltaic panel 5 is fixed to prevent the photovoltaic panel 5 from rotating during use. Then water is sprayed on the photovoltaic panel 5, and then the worker pulls the handle 12 to drive the connector 10 to move under the guidance of the first guide rod 8 and the second guide rod 23. The cleaning brush 11 installed on the top of the connector 10 can clean the dust on the photovoltaic panel 5. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0045] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.

[0046] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar panel mounting structure for photovoltaic power generation, comprising a roof (1), Features: A plurality of supporting legs (22) are vertically mounted on the top of the roof (1), and a frame (2) is obliquely mounted between the supporting legs (22), a quick mounting assembly is arranged on the frame (2), a photovoltaic panel (5) is arranged inside the frame (2), a first mounting seat (7) is symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the frame (2), and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the first mounting seat (7), a plurality of groups of rectangular mounting plates (14) are symmetrically mounted on the inner wall of the frame (2), and a fixing assembly is arranged on each group of rectangular mounting plates (14); The quick installation assembly comprises a concave groove (3), a rectangular plate (4), a threaded hole (15) and a convex body (16); the concave grooves (3) are provided on both sides of the top of the frame (2), and the convex bodies (16) are inserted into the concave grooves (3); a photovoltaic panel (5) is rotatably installed between the two convex bodies (16); a plurality of threaded holes (15) are provided on the top of the frame (2), and the tops of the convex bodies (16) are each installed with a rectangular plate (4), and the rectangular plate (4) is connected to the threaded hole (15) via a first bolt (17).

2. A photovoltaic solar panel installation structure according to claim 1, Features: The cleaning assembly comprises a first guide rod (8), a first sliding block (9), a connecting body (10) and a cleaning brush (11); the first guide rod (8) is installed between the two first mounting seats (7); the first sliding block (9) is slidingly sleeved on the outer side of the first guide rod (8); the connecting body (10) is installed on the outer side of the first sliding block (9); and the cleaning brush (11) is installed on the top of the connecting body (10).

3. A photovoltaic solar panel installation structure according to claim 2, Features: A pull handle (12) is installed at the bottom of the connecting body (10).

4. A photovoltaic solar panel installation structure according to claim 1, Features: A second mounting seat (13) is symmetrically mounted on one side of the bottom of the frame (2) away from the first mounting seat (7), and a second guide rod (23) is mounted between the second mounting seats (13). A second sliding block (24) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the second guide rod (23), and the outer side of the second sliding block (24) is connected to the end of the connector (10).

5. A photovoltaic solar panel installation structure according to claim 1, Features: The fixing assembly comprises a rotating column (18) and a U-shaped body (6); the rotating column (18) is installed between the rectangular mounting plates (14) for vertical rotation, and the U-shaped body (6) is installed outside the rotating column (18); the U-shaped body (6) is used to fix the photovoltaic panel (5).

6. A photovoltaic solar panel installation structure according to claim 5, Features: A rotating handle (21) is installed at the bottom of the rotating column (18) and is located outside the rectangular mounting plate (14), and the rotating handle (21) is used to drive the rotating column (18) to rotate.

7. A photovoltaic solar panel installation structure according to claim 6, Features: A second bolt (19) is threadedly passed through a position on the rectangular mounting plate (14) away from the rotating handle (21); a plurality of fixing grooves (20) are formed on the top of the rotating column (18), and the second bolts (19) are inserted into the fixing grooves (20).

8. A photovoltaic solar panel installation structure according to claim 5, Features: A plurality of the U-shaped bodies (6) are arranged inside the frame (2).

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