Harmless treatment device and method for manure in laying hen house
By designing a harmless treatment device for manure, using rotating components and heating drying systems, combined with activated carbon adsorbing odors, the environmental pollution problems caused by open-air elimination in the laying hen farm are solved, and harmless treatment and air purification of manure are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411549912.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Directly removing chicken manure in the laying hen farm in open air can easily cause environmental pollution, produce a large number of fine particulate matter and harmful gases, affecting air quality and human health.
A harmless treatment device for feces is designed, including a rotating assembly and a heating and drying system, which collects feces through its own gravity, rotates and heats and drys, and uses activated carbon to absorb odors and exhaust fans to purify the air.
It effectively solves the environmental pollution problems caused by open-air elimination, improves the cleaning intensity of manure treatment, reduces pollutants and odors in the air, and realizes harmless treatment of manure.
Smart Images

Figure CN119157077A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of manure treatment, and in particular to a device and method for harmless treatment of manure in a laying hen farm. Background Art
[0002] A laying hen farm is an agricultural site dedicated to raising laying hens to produce eggs. Its main function is to manage and raise hens so that they can lay eggs efficiently. The manure and sewage treatment device in a laying hen farm is mainly used to effectively treat chicken manure and sewage to prevent them from being directly discharged into the environment, reduce pollution to the soil and water, and protect the ecological environment.
[0003] In the prior art, egg-laying chicken farms produce a large amount of feces every day due to their large site area and large number of laying hens. Especially when the breeding density is high, the feces tend to accumulate quickly and remain inside the chicken cages. Most workers in the chicken farms directly clean the feces accumulated in the chicken farms in the open air using cleaning tools. In the process of shoveling the feces, the dry feces will be stirred, producing a large amount of fine particles and dust. These particles may be spread by the air, causing an increase in pollutants in the air. At the same time, gases contained in the feces, such as ammonia and hydrogen sulfide, are also easily released during the cleaning process, causing the odor in the air to increase, which has a negative impact on the surrounding environment and human health.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a device and method for harmless treatment of laying hen farm manure in order to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device and method for harmless treatment of laying hen farm manure, so as to solve the problem that direct open-air shoveling to clean chicken manure proposed in the above-mentioned background technology easily causes environmental pollution.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a harmless treatment device for laying hen farm manure, comprising a mounting plate, a harmless separation component is arranged on the top of the mounting plate, a rotating component is arranged on the top of the harmless separation component, the harmless separation component comprises a treatment box, a bearing plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the treatment box, a first forward and reverse motor is arranged on the top of the bearing plate, a connecting shaft is fixed on the output shaft of the first forward and reverse motor, a collecting plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, an auxiliary frame is fixed on the outer surface of the other side of the treatment box, a hydraulic rod is arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary frame, a cleaning block is fixed on one end of the hydraulic rod, inclined plates are fixed on the opposite inner walls of the treatment box, a heating wire is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the treatment box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the treatment box, a mounting rod is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, an exhaust fan is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting rod, and a leakage bin is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe.
[0007] Preferably, both ends of the connecting shaft are movably connected to opposite exteriors of the processing box, the collecting plate is arranged inside the processing box, and the cleaning block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box.
[0008] Preferably, a collecting assembly is arranged at the bottom of the processing box, and the collecting assembly comprises a collecting bin, the top of the collecting bin is connected with the bottom of the processing box, and a limiting tube is movably embedded between the opposite inner walls of the collecting bin.
[0009] Preferably, a rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting tube, mounting boxes are arranged on opposite outer surfaces of the collecting bin, coil springs are arranged on the inner walls of the mounting boxes, and both ends of the limiting tube are movable through the outside of the two mounting boxes, respectively, and one end of the two coil springs is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting tube.
[0010] Preferably, cylinders are arranged on the top of the mounting plate near the four corners, the tops of the four cylinders are fixedly connected to support rods, and the rotating assembly includes a chicken cage body, the bottom of the chicken cage body is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of rotating shafts are movably embedded between the relative inner walls of the chicken cage body, a gear is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the rotating shafts, and the outer surfaces of each two adjacent gears are meshedly connected.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the chicken cage body is connected with a mounting block, the outer surface of the mounting block is provided with a second forward and reverse motor, and the output shaft of the second forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the gears.
[0013] A method for harmless treatment of feces in a laying hen farm comprises: cleaning and collecting chicken manure in the laying hen farm, firstly, the feces produced by laying hens in a chicken cage body fall downward to the top of a collecting plate under the action of their own gravity for collection, when there is a lot of feces, the chicken cage body is moved to a position away from the collecting plate, the collecting plate is rotated by degrees, a heating wire is electrically connected to an external power supply, the feces on the surface of the collecting plate are heated and dried, after the chicken manure is dried, a hydraulic rod is started to extend it, driving a cleaning block to slide along the collecting plate to clean the surface, so that the chicken manure moves to the top of a rotating plate, while the chicken manure is dried, an exhaust fan is started to draw the odor inside the treatment box into the inside of a leak bin, and the odor is adsorbed by the activated carbon inside the leak bin.
[0014] Preferably, when cleaning is required, before cleaning the chicken manure retained on the surface of the collecting plate, the second forward and reverse motor is started to drive the multiple rotating shafts to rotate, thereby rotating the chicken manure retained on the surfaces of the multiple rotating shafts so that it falls downward to the top of the collecting plate under the action of its own gravity.
[0015] Preferably, when the dried chicken manure moves along the two inclined plates to the top of the rotating plate, when the weight of the chicken manure reaches a certain level, the rotating plate can be rotated downward along the limiting tube, thereby driving the two coil springs to tighten, thereby transporting the chicken manure retained on its surface to the inside of the collecting bin. When the chicken manure is transported, the two coil springs can extend under the action of their own elastic force, thereby driving the rotating plate to reset, thereby realizing the collection of chicken manure.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. When in use, the feces produced by the laying hens in the chicken cage body falls down to the top of the collecting plate under the action of their own gravity for collection. When there is a lot of feces retained on the top of the collecting plate, the chicken cage body is moved to a position away from the collecting plate, and the collecting plate is rotated by degrees, so that the chicken manure is first heated and the generated odor is extracted outward. During the extraction process, activated carbon is used to adsorb the odor to purify the air, and then the dirt on the surface of the collecting plate is cleaned by a cleaning block, so that the chicken manure in the chicken farm is cleaned harmlessly, which solves the problem that the existing technology of directly shoveling chicken manure in the open air easily causes environmental pollution.
[0017] 2. During use, when there is a lot of chicken manure retained on the surface of the collecting plate, start the second forward and reverse motor to drive the gear connected to it to rotate, thereby driving multiple gears to rotate, and then driving multiple rotating shafts to rotate, so that the chicken manure retained on the surface of multiple rotating shafts is rotated, so that it falls down to the top of the collecting plate under the action of its own gravity. Through the action of the rotating component, the cleaning intensity of the manure treatment in the laying hen farm is further improved.
[0018] 3. When in use, when the dried chicken manure moves along the two inclined plates to the top of the rotating plate, when the weight of the chicken manure reaches a certain level, the rotating plate can be rotated downward along the limiting tube, thereby driving the two coil springs to tighten, thereby transporting the chicken manure retained on its surface to the inside of the collecting bin. When the chicken manure is transported, the two coil springs can extend under the action of their own elastic force, thereby driving the rotating plate to reset, thereby realizing the collection of chicken manure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of a device for harmless treatment of laying hen farm manure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a side perspective view of a device for harmless treatment of laying hen farm manure of the present invention; Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the main body of a chicken cage of a device for harmless treatment of manure in a laying hen farm according to the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5It is a partial three-dimensional diagram of a harmless separation component of a harmless treatment device for laying hen farm manure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the inclined plate portion of a device for harmless treatment of manure in a laying hen farm according to the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a treatment box portion of a device for harmless treatment of manure in a laying hen farm according to the present invention; Figure 8 The present invention is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the structure of a mounting box of a device for harmless treatment of laying hen farm manure.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Cylinder; 3. Support rod; 4. Rotating assembly; 401. Chicken cage body; 402. Rotating shaft; 403. Mounting block; 404. Second forward and reverse motor; 405. Gear; 5. Harmless separation assembly; 501. Processing box; 502. Carrying plate; 503. First forward and reverse motor; 504. Connecting shaft; 505. Collecting plate; 506. Auxiliary frame; 507. Hydraulic rod; 508. Cleaning block; 509. Inclined plate; 510. Heating wire; 511. Connecting pipe; 512. Mounting rod; 513. Exhaust fan; 514. Leakage bin; 6. Collecting assembly; 601. Collecting bin; 602. Limiting pipe; 603. Rotating plate; 604. Mounting box; 605. Coil spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: a harmless treatment device for laying hen farm manure, comprising: a mounting plate 1, a harmless separation component 5 is arranged on the top of the mounting plate 1, a rotating component 4 is arranged on the top of the harmless separation component 5, the harmless separation component 5 comprises a treatment box 501, a carrying plate 502 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the treatment box 501, a first forward and reverse motor 503 is arranged on the top of the carrying plate 502, a connecting shaft 504 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first forward and reverse motor 503, a collecting plate 505 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 504, and a treatment box 501 is provided with a plurality of rotating components 505, wherein the first forward and reverse motor 503 is provided with a plurality of rotating components 505, and a plurality of rotating components 505 are provided with a plurality of rotating components 505, wherein the first forward and reverse motor 503 is ... An auxiliary frame 506 is fixed to the outer surface of the other side of the processing box 501, a hydraulic rod 507 is arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary frame 506, a cleaning block 508 is fixed at one end of the hydraulic rod 507, inclined plates 509 are fixed to the opposite inner walls of the processing box 501, a heating wire 510 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the processing box 501, a connecting pipe 511 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the processing box 501, a mounting rod 512 is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 511, an exhaust fan 513 is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting rod 512, and a leakage bin 514 is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 511.
[0023] The two ends of the connecting shaft 504 are respectively movable and penetrate to the opposite outsides of the processing box 501, the collecting plate 505 is arranged inside the processing box 501, the cleaning block 508 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box 501, and the collecting component 6 is arranged at the bottom of the processing box 501. The collecting component 6 includes a collecting bin 601, the top of the collecting bin 601 is connected to the bottom of the processing box 501, and a limiting tube 602 is movably embedded between the opposite inner walls of the collecting bin 601. A rotating plate 603 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting tube 602. The opposite outer surfaces of the collecting bin 601 are both provided with mounting boxes 604, and the inner walls of the mounting boxes 604 are provided with coil springs 605. The two ends of the limiting tube 602 are respectively movable and penetrate to the outsides of the two mounting boxes 604, and the two coil springs 605 are One end is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting tube 602, cylinders 2 are arranged on the top of the mounting plate 1 near the four corners, the tops of the four cylinders 2 are fixedly connected with support rods 3, the rotating assembly 4 includes a chicken cage body 401, the bottom of the chicken cage body 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 3, a plurality of rotating shafts 402 are movably embedded between the relative inner walls of the chicken cage body 401, a gear 405 is fixedly installed at one end of the plurality of rotating shafts 402, the outer surfaces of each adjacent two gears 405 are meshed and connected, the outer surface of the chicken cage body 401 is connected to a mounting block 403, the outer surface of the mounting block 403 is provided with a second forward and reverse motor 404, and the output shaft of the second forward and reverse motor 404 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the gears 405.
[0024] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: in order to clean up the feces in the chicken farm harmlessly, the feces produced by the laying hens in the chicken cage body 401 falls downward to the top of the collecting plate 505 under the action of their own gravity for collection. When there is a lot of feces retained on the top of the collecting plate 505, the second forward and reverse motor 404 is first started to drive the gear 405 connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving multiple gears 405 to rotate, and then driving multiple rotating shafts 402 to rotate, so that the chicken feces retained on the surface of the multiple rotating shafts 402 are rotated, so that it falls downward to the top of the collecting plate 505 under the action of its own gravity, and then the four cylinders 2 are started to extend, driving the four support rods 3 to move upward, and then driving the chicken cage body 401 to move upward a certain distance, so that the distance between the bottom of the chicken cage body 401 and the top of the collecting plate 505 is greater than half the width of the collecting plate 505, and then the first forward and reverse motor 503 is started to drive the connecting shaft 504 to rotate, and then drive the collecting plate 505 to rotate 180°, so that The manure on the top of the collecting plate 505 is rotated to the inside of the processing box 501, and then the four cylinders 2 are started again to shorten it, driving the chicken cage body 401 to move downward, so that the other side of the collecting plate 505 can collect chicken manure, and the heating wire 510 is electrically connected to the external power supply to release heat outward, thereby heating and drying the manure on the surface of the collecting plate 505. By drying the chicken manure, the moisture content in the chicken manure is reduced, thereby reducing the volatilization of ammonia, thereby reducing the pollution of the chicken manure to the environment. After the chicken manure is dried, the hydraulic rod 507 is started to extend it, driving the cleaning block 508 to slide along the inner wall of the processing box 501, wherein the top of the cleaning block 508 is just in contact with the outer surface of the collecting plate 505. When the cleaning block 508 slides along the inner wall of the processing box 501, the manure retained on its surface can be scraped off and cleaned, and the manure can move downward along the two inclined plates 509 to the top of the rotating plate 603 under the action of its own gravity, wherein, as Figure 7As shown, the two inclined plates 509 are arranged at an angle with the inner wall of the processing box 501, and the purpose is to facilitate the downward fall of the dried manure. At the same time, in the process of drying the chicken manure, in order to prevent the gas generated in the drying process from polluting the air, the exhaust fan 513 is started to extract the odor inside the processing box 501. The exhaust fan 513 mainly generates a certain amount of airflow inside through the rotating fan blades, so that the air in the processing box 501 is extracted outward through the connecting pipe 511, and the exhaust fan 513 sucks the extracted gas into the processing box 501. The activated carbon is attached to the inside of the connecting pipe 511 and enters the inside of the leaking hole bin 514 along the connecting pipe 511. The inside of the leaking hole bin 514 is filled with activated carbon, which can adsorb the odor in the gas. The working principle of the activated carbon adsorbing the odor is mainly based on two mechanisms: physical adsorption and chemical adsorption. The activated carbon is highly porous and has a large number of micropores and fine pores on the surface. This structure provides a large specific surface area, allowing the activated carbon to effectively contact the molecules in the gas phase. Physical adsorption is achieved through weak interaction forces such as van der Waals forces. It is found that when gas molecules approach the surface of activated carbon, they will be captured in the pores. This process is usually reversible. The adsorbed molecules can be released when the temperature or pressure changes, thereby achieving the adsorption of the odor generated in the chicken manure. The gas purified by the activated carbon enters the outside air, effectively reducing the pollution of the air during the drying process of the chicken manure. Through the action of the harmless separation component 5, the chicken manure in the chicken farm is harmlessly cleaned, and a large amount of odor is reduced during the treatment of chicken manure, which solves the problem that the prior art uses the method of direct open-air shoveling to clean chicken manure, which easily causes environmental pollution. When the dried chicken manure moves along the two inclined plates 509 to the top of the rotating plate 603, when the weight of the chicken manure reaches a certain level, the rotating plate 603 can be rotated downward along the limiting tube 602, thereby driving the two coil springs 605 to tighten, thereby transporting the chicken manure retained on its surface to the inside of the collecting bin 601. After the chicken manure is transported, the two coil springs 605 can be extended under the action of their own elastic force, thereby driving the rotating plate 603 to reset, that is, the collection of chicken manure is achieved.
[0025] Embodiment 2: According to Figure 1-8As shown, a method for harmless treatment of feces in a laying hen farm comprises: cleaning and collecting chicken manure in a laying hen farm, firstly, the feces produced by the laying hens in the chicken cage body 401 fall downward to the top of the collecting plate 505 under the action of their own gravity for collection, when there is a lot of feces, the chicken cage body 401 is moved to a position away from the collecting plate 505, the collecting plate 505 is rotated 180 degrees, the heating wire 510 is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the feces on the surface of the collecting plate 505 are heated and dried, after the chicken manure is dried, the hydraulic rod 507 is started to extend it, driving the cleaning block 508 to slide along the collecting plate 505, cleaning its surface, so that the chicken manure moves to the top of the rotating plate 603, while the chicken manure is drying, the exhaust fan 513 is started to draw the odor inside the treatment box 501 into the leakage hole bin 514, and the odor is discharged through the leakage hole. The activated carbon inside the bin 514 absorbs the odor. When cleaning is required, before cleaning the chicken manure retained on the surface of the collecting plate 505, the second forward and reverse motor 404 is started to drive the multiple rotating shafts 402 to rotate, thereby rotating the chicken manure retained on the surface of the multiple rotating shafts 402, so that it falls downward to the top of the collecting plate 505 under the action of its own gravity. When the dried chicken manure moves to the top of the rotating plate 603 along the two inclined plates 509, when the weight of the chicken manure reaches a certain level, the rotating plate 603 can be rotated downward along the limiting tube 602, thereby driving the two coil springs 605 to tighten, thereby transporting the chicken manure retained on its surface to the inside of the collecting bin 601. After the chicken manure is transported, the two coil springs 605 can extend under the action of their own elastic force, thereby driving the rotating plate 603 to reset, that is, the collection of chicken manure is achieved.
[0026] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: the feces produced by the laying hens in the chicken cage body 401 fall downward to the top of the collecting plate 505 under the action of their own gravity. When there is a lot of feces retained on the top of the collecting plate 505, the second forward and reverse motor 404 is first started to drive the gear 405 connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the multiple gears 405 to rotate, and then driving the multiple rotating shafts 402 to rotate, so that the chicken feces retained on the surface of the multiple rotating shafts 402 are rotated, so that they fall downward to the top of the collecting plate 505 under the action of their own gravity, and then the four cylinders 2 are started to extend, driving the four support rods 3 to move upward. The first forward and reverse motor 503 is started to drive the connecting shaft 504 to rotate, thereby driving the collecting plate 505 to rotate 180 degrees, thereby rotating the manure on the top of the collecting plate 505 to the inside of the processing box 501, and then starting the four cylinders 2 again to shorten them, driving the chicken cage body 401 to move downward, so that the other side of the collecting plate 505 can collect chicken manure, and connecting the heating wire 510 to the external power supply. The manure is connected to the collecting plate 505 to release heat to the outside, thereby heating and drying the manure on the surface of the collecting plate 505. When the chicken manure is dried, the hydraulic rod 507 is started to extend it, driving the cleaning block 508 to slide along the inner wall of the processing box 501, scraping off the manure on the surface of the collecting plate 505, and cleaning it up. Under the action of its own gravity, the manure moves downward along the two inclined plates 509 to the top of the rotating plate 603. At the same time, in the process of drying the chicken manure, the exhaust fan 513 is started to extract the odor inside the processing box 501, so that it enters the inside of the connecting pipe 511 and is blown away along the connecting pipe 511. After entering the leak bin 514, the activated carbon inside the leak bin 514 absorbs the odor generated by the chicken manure, and the purified gas can be released into the outside air. When the dried chicken manure moves along the two inclined plates 509 to the top of the rotating plate 603, when the weight of the chicken manure reaches a certain level, the rotating plate 603 can be rotated downward along the limiting tube 602, thereby driving the two coil springs 605 to tighten, so that the chicken manure retained on its surface is transported to the inside of the collecting bin 601. After the chicken manure is transported, the two coil springs 605 can be extended under the action of their own elastic force, thereby driving the rotating plate 603 to reset.
[0027] In the present invention, in order to clean the feces in the chicken farm harmlessly, the feces produced by the laying hens in the chicken cage body 401 fall downward to the top of the collecting plate 505 under the action of their own gravity for collection. When cleaning is needed, the second forward and reverse motor 404 is started to drive the multiple gears 405 to rotate, and then drive the multiple rotating shafts 402 to rotate, so that the chicken feces retained on the surface of the multiple rotating shafts 402 are rotated, so that they fall downward to the top of the collecting plate 505 under the action of their own gravity, the four cylinders 2 are started to extend, and the four support rods 3 are driven to move upward, and then the chicken cage body 401 is driven to move upward a certain distance, the first forward and reverse motor 503 is started to drive the connecting shaft 504 to rotate, and then the collecting plate 505 is driven to rotate 180°, and the heating wire 510 is electrically connected to the external power supply to release heat outward, thereby cleaning the feces on the surface of the collecting plate 505. After the chicken manure is dried, the hydraulic rod 507 is started to extend, driving the cleaning block 508 to slide along the collecting plate 505 to clean its surface, so that the chicken manure moves to the top of the rotating plate 603. While the chicken manure is drying, the exhaust fan 513 is started to draw the odor inside the processing box 501 into the leaking hole bin 514, and the odor is adsorbed by the activated carbon inside the leaking hole bin 514. When the dried chicken manure moves to the top of the rotating plate 603 along the two inclined plates 509, when the weight of the chicken manure reaches a certain level, the rotating plate 603 can be rotated downward along the limiting tube 602, thereby driving the two coil springs 605 to tighten, so that the chicken manure retained on its surface is transported to the inside of the collecting bin 601. When the chicken manure is transported, the two coil springs 605 can extend under the action of their own elastic force, thereby driving the rotating plate 603 to reset, that is, the collection of chicken manure is realized.
[0028] The wiring diagram of the cylinder 2, the second forward and reverse motor 404, the first forward and reverse motor 503, the hydraulic rod 507, the heating wire 510 and the exhaust fan 513 in the present invention is common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the control method and wiring arrangement of the cylinder 2, the second forward and reverse motor 404, the first forward and reverse motor 503, the hydraulic rod 507, the heating wire 510 and the exhaust fan 513 will not be explained in detail.
[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A harmless treatment device for laying hen farm manure, comprising a mounting plate (1), a harmless separation component (5) being arranged on the top of the mounting plate (1), and a rotating component (4) being arranged on the top of the harmless separation component (5); Features: The harmless separation component (5) comprises a treatment box (501), a carrying plate (502) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the treatment box (501), a first forward and reverse motor (503) is arranged on the top of the carrying plate (502), a connecting shaft (504) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first forward and reverse motor (503), a collecting plate (505) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (504), an auxiliary frame (506) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the other side of the treatment box (501), and a hydraulic rod (506) is arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary frame (506). 07), a cleaning block (508) is fixed to one end of the hydraulic rod (507), inclined plates (509) are fixed to the opposite inner walls of the processing box (501), a heating wire (510) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the processing box (501), a connecting pipe (511) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the other side of the processing box (501), a mounting rod (512) is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting pipe (511), an exhaust fan (513) is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting rod (512), and a leak hole bin (514) is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (511).
2. The harmless treatment device for laying hen farm manure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The two ends of the connecting shaft (504) are movably connected to opposite exteriors of the processing box (501), the collecting plate (505) is arranged inside the processing box (501), and the cleaning block (508) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box (501).
3. The harmless treatment device for laying hen farm manure according to claim 2 is characterized by: A collecting assembly (6) is arranged at the bottom of the processing box (501), the collecting assembly (6) comprising a collecting bin (601), the top of the collecting bin (601) being connected to the bottom of the processing box (501), and a limiting tube (602) being movably embedded between opposite inner walls of the collecting bin (601).
4. The harmless treatment device for laying hen farm manure according to claim 3 is characterized by: A rotating plate (603) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting tube (602); mounting boxes (604) are arranged on opposite outer surfaces of the collecting bin (601); coil springs (605) are arranged on the inner walls of the mounting boxes (604); two ends of the limiting tube (602) are movably penetrated to the outside of the two mounting boxes (604); one end of the two coil springs (605) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting tube (602).
5. The harmless treatment device for laying hen farm manure according to claim 4 is characterized by: Cylinders (2) are arranged near the four corners of the top of the mounting plate (1), and the tops of the four cylinders (2) are fixedly connected to support rods (3). The rotating assembly (4) includes a chicken cage body (401), and the bottom of the chicken cage body (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rods (3).
6. The harmless treatment device for laying hen farm manure according to claim 5 is characterized by: A plurality of rotating shafts (402) are movably embedded between the opposite inner walls of the chicken cage body (401), a gear (405) is fixedly mounted on one end of each of the rotating shafts (402), and the outer surfaces of each two adjacent gears (405) are meshedly connected.
7. The harmless treatment device for laying hen farm manure according to claim 6 is characterized by: The outer surface of the chicken cage body (401) is connected to a mounting block (403), the outer surface of the mounting block (403) is provided with a second forward and reverse motor (404), and the output shaft of the second forward and reverse motor (404) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the gears (405).
8. A method for harmless treatment of laying hen farm manure, comprising cleaning and collecting chicken manure in the laying hen farm; Features: First, the feces produced by the laying hens in the chicken cage body (401) fall downward to the top of the collecting plate (505) under the action of their own gravity for collection. When there is a lot of feces, the chicken cage body (401) is moved to a position away from the collecting plate (505), the collecting plate (505) is rotated (180) degrees, the heating wire (510) is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the feces on the surface of the collecting plate (505) are heated and dried. After the chicken feces are dried, the hydraulic rod (507) is started to extend it, driving the cleaning block (508) to slide along the collecting plate (505) to clean its surface, so that the chicken feces move to the top of the rotating plate (603). While the chicken feces are drying, the exhaust fan (513) is started to draw the odor inside the processing box (501) into the leakage bin (514), and the odor is adsorbed by the activated carbon inside the leakage bin (514).
9. The method for harmless treatment of laying hen farm manure according to claim 8, characterized in that: When cleaning is required, before cleaning the chicken manure retained on the surface of the collecting plate (505), the second forward and reverse motor (404) is started to drive the multiple rotating shafts (402) to rotate, thereby rotating the chicken manure retained on the surfaces of the multiple rotating shafts (402) so that the chicken manure falls downward to the top of the collecting plate (505) under the action of its own gravity.
10. The method for harmless treatment of laying hen farm manure according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the dried chicken manure moves along the two inclined plates (509) to the top of the rotating plate (603), when the weight of the chicken manure reaches a certain level, the rotating plate (603) can be rotated downward along the limiting tube (602), thereby driving the two coil springs (605) to tighten, thereby transporting the chicken manure retained on its surface to the inside of the collection bin (601). When the chicken manure is transported, the two coil springs (605) can extend under the action of their own elastic force, thereby driving the rotating plate (603) to reset, thereby realizing the collection of the chicken manure.
