Cooking equipment, control method and device thereof and readable storage medium
By adopting a two-vacuum pump design in the negative pressure cooking equipment, combining the pressure difference value and intelligent control of the accumulated working time, the problem of short service life of a single vacuum pump is solved, extending the equipment life and improving the cooking efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310730585.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
AI Technical Summary
The service life of a single vacuum pump in existing negative pressure cooking equipment is relatively short, which affects the overall life of the equipment.
The two vacuum pump design is adopted, and the operating status of the vacuum pump is intelligently adjusted by controlling the pressure difference and cumulative working time, so as to achieve load balancing of the vacuum pump and extend the service life of the vacuum pump.
The service life of the vacuum pump is extended, thereby improving the overall life of the cooking equipment and adapting to different cooking scenarios and ingredients needs.
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Figure CN119157393A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cooking control, and in particular to a cooking device and a control method, device and readable storage medium thereof. Background Art
[0002] In related technical solutions, negative pressure cooking equipment usually uses a single vacuum pump to create negative pressure, such as by controlling the working time of the single vacuum pump to achieve control of the negative pressure.
[0003] Although the above design has a relatively simple structure, the single vacuum pump has a relatively short service life. For negative pressure cooking equipment, it is greatly affected by the service life of the single vacuum pump, resulting in a relatively short service life of the negative pressure cooking equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
[0005] To this end, a first aspect of the present invention is to provide a control method for a cooking device.
[0006] A second aspect of the present invention provides a control device for a cooking device.
[0007] A third aspect of the present invention is to provide another control device for a cooking device.
[0008] A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a readable storage medium.
[0009] A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a cooking device.
[0010] A sixth aspect of the present invention provides another cooking device.
[0011] In view of this, according to a first aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a control method for a cooking device, the cooking device comprising a cooking cavity, an air outlet valve connected to the cooking cavity, and a first vacuum pump and a second vacuum pump respectively connected to the air outlet valve, the control method comprising: in response to a first input of a target cooking program, obtaining cooking parameters in the cooking cavity, the cooking parameters comprising a pressure value in the cooking cavity and a cumulative cooking time of the cooking device; determining a pressure difference between the pressure value and a preset pressure value; controlling the operating state of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump according to a comparison result of the pressure difference and the preset pressure difference; when the cumulative cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time, controlling the first vacuum pump and / or the second vacuum pump that are in an on state to be turned off; wherein the preset pressure value and the target time are related to the target cooking program.
[0012] The technical solution of the present application proposes a control method for a cooking device, and the cooking device can be controlled by running the control method.
[0013] During this process, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump can simultaneously extract gas from the cooking cavity through the outlet valve, that is, the two vacuum pumps jointly undertake the work of extracting gas from the cooking cavity. Compared with the design of a single vacuum pump, the technical solution of the present application can reduce the working time of each of the two vacuum pumps, thereby reducing the time they are in a wear state, thereby extending the service life of the vacuum pump.
[0014] When the service life of the vacuum pump used to extract the gas in the cooking cavity is extended, the service life of the cooking device is also extended.
[0015] In the above technical solution, the pressure difference is determined so as to compare the pressure difference with the preset pressure difference, thereby judging the size of the pressure difference, and then selecting whether the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are to be operated simultaneously, or to be operated alone, or to be operated neither, according to the size of the pressure difference, so as to adapt to different usage scenarios.
[0016] In addition, the accumulated cooking time is compared with the target time to obtain a comparison result, thereby terminating the negative pressure cooking of the cooking device when the first vacuum pump and / or the second vacuum pump is in the on state and the negative pressure cooking time reaches the target time, thereby realizing automatic control of the cooking device.
[0017] In the above technical solution, the target time and preset pressure value are related to the target cooking program. Therefore, the corresponding target time and preset pressure value can be set according to different cooking programs to meet the negative pressure cooking requirements of different ingredients and ensure the negative pressure cooking effect.
[0018] In addition, the control method of the cooking device proposed in this application also has the following additional technical features.
[0019] In the above technical scheme, the preset pressure difference includes a first difference and a second difference, and the operating states of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are controlled according to the comparison result of the pressure difference and the preset pressure difference, specifically including: when the pressure difference is greater than the first difference, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are controlled to be turned on; when the pressure difference is less than the second difference, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are controlled to be turned off; when the pressure difference is between the first difference and the second difference, the first vacuum pump or the second vacuum pump is controlled to be turned on according to the comparison of the accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump; wherein the first difference is greater than the second difference.
[0020] In this technical solution, if the pressure difference is greater than the first difference, it is considered that the difference between the pressure value in the cooking cavity and the preset pressure value is relatively large. The first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are controlled to open so that the gas in the cooking cavity can be extracted by both at the same time, thereby shortening the time required for the pressure in the cooking cavity to reach the preset pressure value, thereby shortening the cooking time of the cooking device.
[0021] When the pressure difference is less than the second difference, it is considered that the difference between the pressure value in the cooking cavity and the preset pressure value is small, that is, the pressure value in the cooking cavity is close to the preset pressure value. At this time, there is no need to control the vacuum pump to start and extract gas from the cooking cavity.
[0022] The setting of the second difference can reduce the starting frequency of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, thereby extending their service life.
[0023] When the pressure difference is between the first difference and the second difference, it is considered that the difference between the pressure value in the cooking cavity and the preset pressure value is not large, and the pressure in the cooking cavity can be adjusted by only controlling one of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump to start. The accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump and the accumulated working time of the second vacuum pump are compared, so that the vacuum pump to be started is selected according to the comparison result.
[0024] In this process, screening conditions are set for starting the vacuum pump, so as to screen out reasonable vacuum pump starts to achieve the extraction of gas in the cooking chamber.
[0025] In the above technical solution, the first difference and the second difference are related to the target cooking program.
[0026] Specifically, different target cooking programs correspond to different first differences and second differences, so that the user can cook different types of ingredients through different target cooking programs, thereby ensuring the cooking effect.
[0027] In the above technical solution, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump may be started synchronously or asynchronously.
[0028] In any of the above technical solutions, the first vacuum pump or the second vacuum pump is controlled to be turned on according to the comparison of the cumulative working time of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, specifically including: when the cumulative working time of the first vacuum pump is less than the cumulative working time of the second vacuum pump, the first vacuum pump is controlled to be turned on and the second vacuum pump is turned off; when the cumulative working time of the first vacuum pump is greater than or equal to the cumulative working time of the second vacuum pump, the first vacuum pump is controlled to be turned off and the second vacuum pump is turned on.
[0029] In this technical solution, by selecting a vacuum pump with a shorter cumulative working time to operate, the cumulative working time of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are made to be close to the same. Correspondingly, the wear conditions and lifespans of the two are similar, thereby reducing the situation where one of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump is frequently used and the other is hardly used.
[0030] In one of the technical solutions, as the cooking device is continuously used, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump can be operated alternately, so that the service life of the cooking device is limited by a single vacuum pump, thereby increasing the service life of the cooking device.
[0031] In any of the above technical solutions, the accumulated cooking time can be understood as the accumulated time after the temperature value of the cooking cavity is greater than or equal to the target temperature value and the pressure value in the cooking cavity is less than the preset pressure value for the first time.
[0032] In one of the technical solutions, the accumulated cooking time can be understood as the duration during which the temperature value of the cooking cavity is greater than or equal to the target temperature value and the pressure value in the cooking cavity remains less than the preset pressure value.
[0033] In any of the above technical solutions, the control method further includes: updating the cooking parameters when the accumulated cooking time is less than the target time.
[0034] In this technical solution, the cooking parameters are updated so that the operation of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump can be controlled according to the updated cooking parameters, thereby realizing automatic updating of the operating status of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, and at the same time, realizing automatic control of the target cooking program.
[0035] In any of the above technical solutions, the cooking parameters also include the temperature value in the cooking cavity, the cooking equipment also includes a heating device, and the heating device is used to heat the cooking cavity. The control method also includes: opening the air outlet valve; when the temperature value is less than the target temperature value, controlling the heating device to start running; when the temperature value is greater than or equal to the target temperature value, controlling the heating device to stop running.
[0036] In this embodiment, it is defined that the cooking device further includes a heating device, and the working timing of the heating device.
[0037] By limiting the opening of the air outlet valve, the temperature value in the cooking cavity is compared with the target temperature value, thereby controlling the operation of the heating device, so that during the operation of the heating device, the gas in the cooking cavity can expand due to the heat and be discharged from the cooking cavity by the air outlet valve. In this process, the probability of the problem of excessive pressure in the cooking cavity during the cooking process of the cooking device can be reduced.
[0038] In addition, when the heating device heats the cooking cavity, the gas in the cooking cavity expands due to the heat and is discharged from the cooking cavity, reducing the amount of gas to be transported by the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, thereby shortening the time spent on cooking by the cooking device.
[0039] In one of the embodiments, after the air outlet valve is opened, the temperature value in the cooking cavity is obtained, and the temperature value in the cooking cavity is compared with the target temperature value, so that the operating state of the heating device is controlled according to the comparison result.
[0040] In the above embodiment, when the temperature in the cooking cavity is lower than the target temperature value, the heating device can be controlled to heat the cooking cavity, or when the temperature in the cooking cavity is higher than the target temperature value, the heating device can be controlled to stop heating so as to maintain the temperature of the cooking cavity at the target temperature value.
[0041] In any of the above technical solutions, when the heating device is in operation, the control method further includes: when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time, controlling the heating device to stop operating.
[0042] In this embodiment, as can be seen above, the purpose of setting the target time is to achieve automatic control of the cooking equipment. If the cumulative cooking time reaches the target time and the heating device is still in operation, it is necessary to control the heating device to stop running in order to ensure the safe use of the cooking equipment.
[0043] In one of the embodiments, when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time, the working state of the heating device is obtained, and when the heating device is in the operating state, the heating device is controlled to stop operating.
[0044] In one embodiment, the heating device may be a heating plate or an electromagnetic heating system.
[0045] Specifically, the electromagnetic heating system includes an electromagnetic heating coil, wherein the electromagnetic heating coil generates an electromagnetic field, so that an eddy current is formed in the cooking cavity to achieve heating of the cooking cavity.
[0046] In any of the above technical solutions, the control method further includes: when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time, closing the air outlet valve.
[0047] In this embodiment, the air outlet valve is closed to reduce the amount of dust and other particles in the environment entering the cooking cavity through the air outlet valve after the cooking device finishes cooking, thereby reducing the impact on the hygiene and safety of the cooking cavity.
[0048] In addition, by controlling the air outlet valve to close, when the cooking chamber is opened, the pressure on the side of the first vacuum pump close to the air outlet valve will not increase suddenly, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the first vacuum pump and ensuring the reliability of the cooking device.
[0049] In any of the above technical solutions, the cooking device also includes an air inlet valve connected to the cooking cavity. After responding to the first input of the target cooking program, the control method also includes: closing the air inlet valve, and opening the air outlet valve when the cumulative cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time.
[0050] In this embodiment, an air intake valve is provided so that at the initial stage of cooking of the cooking device, the air intake valve is closed to seal the cooking cavity, thereby preventing air from entering the cooking cavity through the air intake valve when the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are turned on, thereby preventing a negative pressure cooking environment from being formed.
[0051] At the same time, when the cumulative cooking time reaches the target time, the air inlet valve is opened to allow gas outside the cooking cavity to enter the cooking cavity, so that the air pressure in the cooking cavity is the same as the ambient air pressure, making it convenient for the user to open the cooking cavity and take out the cooked ingredients.
[0052] According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a control device for a cooking device, the cooking device comprising a cooking cavity, an air outlet valve connected to the cooking cavity, and a first vacuum pump and a second vacuum pump respectively connected to the air outlet valve, the control device comprising: an acquisition unit, for acquiring cooking parameters in the cooking cavity in response to a first input of a target cooking program, the cooking parameters comprising a pressure value in the cooking cavity and a cumulative cooking time of the cooking device; a determination unit, for determining a pressure difference between a pressure value and a preset pressure value; a comparison unit, for controlling an operating state of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump according to a comparison result between the pressure difference and the preset pressure difference; a control unit, for controlling the first vacuum pump and / or the second vacuum pump in an on state to be turned off when the cumulative cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time; wherein the preset pressure value and the target time are related to the target cooking program.
[0053] The technical solution of the present application proposes a control device for a cooking device, which can realize the control of the cooking device. In this process, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump can simultaneously extract gas from the cooking cavity through the gas outlet valve, that is, the two vacuum pumps jointly undertake the extraction of gas from the cooking cavity. Compared with the design of a single vacuum pump, the technical solution of the present application can reduce the working time of each of the two vacuum pumps, thereby reducing the time they are in a wear state, thereby extending the service life of the vacuum pump.
[0054] When the service life of the vacuum pump used to extract the gas in the cooking cavity is extended, the service life of the cooking device is also extended.
[0055] In the above technical solution, the pressure difference is determined so as to compare the pressure difference with the preset pressure difference, thereby judging the size of the pressure difference, and then selecting whether the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are to be operated simultaneously, or to be operated alone, or to be operated neither, according to the size of the pressure difference, so as to adapt to different usage scenarios.
[0056] In addition, the accumulated cooking time is compared with the target time to obtain a comparison result, thereby terminating the negative pressure cooking of the cooking device when the first vacuum pump and / or the second vacuum pump is in the on state and the negative pressure cooking time reaches the target time, thereby realizing automatic control of the cooking device.
[0057] In the above technical solution, the target time and preset pressure value are related to the target cooking program. Therefore, the corresponding target time and preset pressure value can be set according to different cooking programs to meet the negative pressure cooking requirements of different ingredients and ensure the negative pressure cooking effect.
[0058] In addition, the control device of the cooking equipment proposed in this application also has the following additional technical features.
[0059] In the above technical solution, the preset pressure difference includes a first difference and a second difference, and the comparison unit is specifically used to: when the pressure difference is greater than the first difference, control the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump to turn on; when the pressure difference is less than the second difference, control the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump to turn off; when the pressure difference is between the first difference and the second difference, control the first vacuum pump to turn on or the second vacuum pump to turn on according to the comparison of the accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump; wherein the first difference is greater than the second difference.
[0060] In this technical solution, if the pressure difference is greater than the first difference, it is considered that the difference between the pressure value in the cooking cavity and the preset pressure value is relatively large. The first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are controlled to open so that the gas in the cooking cavity can be extracted by both at the same time, thereby shortening the time required for the pressure in the cooking cavity to reach the preset pressure value, thereby shortening the cooking time of the cooking device.
[0061] When the pressure difference is less than the second difference, it is considered that the difference between the pressure value in the cooking cavity and the preset pressure value is small, that is, the pressure value in the cooking cavity is close to the preset pressure value. At this time, there is no need to control the vacuum pump to start and extract gas from the cooking cavity.
[0062] The setting of the second difference can reduce the starting frequency of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, thereby extending their service life.
[0063] When the pressure difference is between the first difference and the second difference, it is considered that the difference between the pressure value in the cooking cavity and the preset pressure value is not large, and the pressure in the cooking cavity can be adjusted by only controlling one of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump to start. The accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump and the accumulated working time of the second vacuum pump are compared, so that the vacuum pump to be started is selected according to the comparison result.
[0064] In this process, screening conditions are set for starting the vacuum pump, so as to screen out reasonable vacuum pump starts to achieve the extraction of gas in the cooking chamber.
[0065] In the above technical solution, the first difference and the second difference are related to the target cooking program.
[0066] Specifically, different target cooking programs correspond to different first differences and second differences, so that the user can cook different types of ingredients through different target cooking programs, thereby ensuring the cooking effect.
[0067] In the above technical solution, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump may be started synchronously or asynchronously.
[0068] In the above technical scheme, the comparison unit is specifically used to: when the cumulative working time of the first vacuum pump is less than the cumulative working time of the second vacuum pump, control the first vacuum pump to turn on and the second vacuum pump to turn off; when the cumulative working time of the first vacuum pump is greater than or equal to the cumulative working time of the second vacuum pump, control the first vacuum pump to turn off and the second vacuum pump to turn on.
[0069] In this technical solution, by selecting a vacuum pump with a shorter cumulative working time to operate, the cumulative working time of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are made to be close to the same. Correspondingly, the wear conditions and lifespans of the two are similar, thereby reducing the situation where one of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump is frequently used and the other is hardly used.
[0070] In one of the technical solutions, as the cooking device is continuously used, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump can be operated alternately, so that the service life of the cooking device is limited by a single vacuum pump, thereby increasing the service life of the cooking device.
[0071] In any of the above technical solutions, the accumulated cooking time can be understood as the accumulated time after the temperature value of the cooking cavity is greater than or equal to the target temperature value and the pressure value in the cooking cavity is less than the preset pressure value for the first time.
[0072] In one of the technical solutions, the accumulated cooking time can be understood as the duration during which the temperature value of the cooking cavity is greater than or equal to the target temperature value and the pressure value in the cooking cavity remains less than the preset pressure value.
[0073] In any of the above technical solutions, the control unit is further used to: update the cooking parameters when the accumulated cooking time is less than the target time.
[0074] In this technical solution, the cooking parameters are updated so that the operation of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump can be controlled according to the updated cooking parameters, thereby realizing automatic updating of the operating status of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, and at the same time, realizing automatic control of the target cooking program.
[0075] In any of the above technical solutions, the cooking parameters also include the temperature value in the cooking cavity, the cooking equipment also includes a heating device, the heating device is used to heat the cooking cavity, and the control unit is also used to: open the air outlet valve; when the temperature value is less than the target temperature value, control the heating device to start running; when the temperature value is greater than or equal to the target temperature value, control the heating device to stop running.
[0076] In this embodiment, it is defined that the cooking device further includes a heating device, and the working timing of the heating device.
[0077] By limiting the opening of the air outlet valve, the temperature value in the cooking cavity is compared with the target temperature value, thereby controlling the operation of the heating device, so that during the operation of the heating device, the gas in the cooking cavity can expand due to the heat and be discharged from the cooking cavity by the air outlet valve. In this process, the probability of the problem of excessive pressure in the cooking cavity during the cooking process of the cooking device can be reduced.
[0078] In addition, when the heating device heats the cooking cavity, the gas in the cooking cavity expands due to the heat and is discharged from the cooking cavity, reducing the amount of gas to be transported by the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, thereby shortening the time spent on cooking by the cooking device.
[0079] In one of the embodiments, after the air outlet valve is opened, the temperature value in the cooking cavity is obtained, and the temperature value in the cooking cavity is compared with the target temperature value, so that the operating state of the heating device is controlled according to the comparison result.
[0080] In the above embodiment, when the temperature in the cooking cavity is lower than the target temperature value, the heating device can be controlled to heat the cooking cavity, or when the temperature in the cooking cavity is higher than the target temperature value, the heating device can be controlled to stop heating so as to maintain the temperature of the cooking cavity at the target temperature value.
[0081] In any of the above technical solutions, when the heating device is in operation, the control unit is further used to: control the heating device to stop operating when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time.
[0082] In this embodiment, as can be seen above, the purpose of setting the target time is to achieve automatic control of the cooking equipment. If the cumulative cooking time reaches the target time and the heating device is still in operation, it is necessary to control the heating device to stop running in order to ensure the safe use of the cooking equipment.
[0083] In one of the embodiments, when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time, the working state of the heating device is obtained, and when the heating device is in the operating state, the heating device is controlled to stop operating.
[0084] In one embodiment, the heating device may be a heating plate or an electromagnetic heating system.
[0085] Specifically, the electromagnetic heating system includes an electromagnetic heating coil, wherein the electromagnetic heating coil generates an electromagnetic field, so that an eddy current is formed in the cooking cavity to achieve heating of the cooking cavity.
[0086] In any of the above technical solutions, the control unit is also used to: close the air outlet valve when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time.
[0087] In this embodiment, the air outlet valve is closed to reduce the amount of dust and other particles in the environment entering the cooking cavity through the air outlet valve after the cooking device finishes cooking, thereby reducing the impact on the hygiene and safety of the cooking cavity.
[0088] In addition, by controlling the air outlet valve to close, when the cooking chamber is opened, the pressure on the side of the first vacuum pump close to the air outlet valve will not increase suddenly, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the first vacuum pump and ensuring the reliability of the cooking device.
[0089] In any of the above technical solutions, the cooking device also includes an air inlet valve connected to the cooking cavity. After responding to the first input of the target cooking program, the control unit is also used to: close the air inlet valve, and open the air outlet valve when the cumulative cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time.
[0090] In this embodiment, an air intake valve is provided so that at the initial stage of cooking of the cooking device, the air intake valve is closed to seal the cooking cavity, thereby preventing air from entering the cooking cavity through the air intake valve when the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are turned on, thereby preventing a negative pressure cooking environment from being formed.
[0091] At the same time, when the cumulative cooking time reaches the target time, the air inlet valve is opened to allow gas outside the cooking cavity to enter the cooking cavity, so that the air pressure in the cooking cavity is the same as the ambient air pressure, making it convenient for the user to open the cooking cavity and take out the cooked ingredients.
[0092] According to a third aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a control device for a cooking device, comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of any of the methods described above are implemented.
[0093] According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of any one of the methods described above are implemented.
[0094] According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cooking device, comprising: a control device as described above for any cooking device; and / or a readable storage medium as described above.
[0095] According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a cooking device, comprising: a cooking cavity; an air outlet valve connected to the cooking cavity; a first vacuum pump connected to the air outlet valve; a second vacuum pump connected to the air outlet valve; a controller connected to the air outlet valve, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, for executing the steps of any of the methods described above.
[0096] In the above technical solution, the cooking device also includes: a first driving device, located between the air outlet valve and the controller, used to drive the air outlet valve to open and close; and / or a second driving device, located between the first vacuum pump and the controller, used to drive the first vacuum pump to open and close; and / or a third driving device, located between the second vacuum pump and the controller, used to drive the second vacuum pump to open and close.
[0097] In this technical solution, a first drive device, a second drive device and a third drive device are provided to realize the drive control of opening and closing of the first vacuum pump, the second vacuum pump and the gas outlet valve. In this process, the provision of the above-mentioned drive devices reduces the requirements on the load capacity of the controller, so that the controller proposed in this application can be adapted to gas outlet valves, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump of different models and types.
[0098] In the above technical solution, the cooking device also includes: a heating device; and a fourth driving device, connected to the heating device and the controller, for driving the heating device to start and stop operation.
[0099] In this technical solution, a heating device and a second driving device are provided so that the controller can realize heating control of the heating device through a fourth driving device. In this process, the requirements for the load capacity of the controller are reduced, so that the controller proposed in this application can be adapted to heating devices of different models and types, thereby realizing heating control of the cooking cavity.
[0100] In the above technical solution, the cooking device also includes: an air intake valve; and a fifth driving device connected to the air intake valve and the controller, and used to drive the air intake valve to open and close.
[0101] In this technical solution, an air intake valve is provided so as to utilize the air intake valve to realize the injection of gas into the cooking cavity.
[0102] In the above technical solution, the driving and control of the air intake valve is realized by setting up a fifth driving device. In this process, the requirements on the load capacity of the controller are reduced, so that the controller proposed in this application can be adapted to air intake valves of different models and types, thereby realizing the heating control of the cooking cavity.
[0103] In the above technical solution, the cooking device further includes: a temperature sensor connected to the controller for collecting the temperature value in the cooking cavity; and / or an air pressure sensor connected to the controller for collecting the pressure value in the cooking cavity.
[0104] In the above technical solution, the cooking device also includes: a power supply device, which is connected to the controller, the first drive device, the second drive device, the third drive device, the fourth drive device and the fifth drive device, and is used to output power.
[0105] In the above technical solution, the cooking device further includes: an interactive device connected to the controller, for displaying a target cooking program; and receiving a first input for the target cooking program.
[0106] In the above technical solution, the cooking device includes: a pressure cooker or an electric rice cooker.
[0107] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0108] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0109] Figure 1 One of the flow charts of the control method of the cooking device in the embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0110] Figure 2 A second flow chart of a method for controlling a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0111] Figure 3 A schematic block diagram of a control device for a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0112] Figure 4 A schematic block diagram showing another control device for cooking equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0113] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0114] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of another cooking device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0115] in, Figure 5 and Figure 6 The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the component names is as follows:
[0116] 502 cooking chamber, 504 air outlet valve, 506 first vacuum pump, 508 second vacuum pump, 510 heating device, 512 air inlet valve, 514 air pressure sensor, 516 temperature sensor, 518 controller, 520 first driving device, 522 second driving device, 524 third driving device, 526 fourth driving device, 528 fifth driving device, 530 power supply device, 532 interactive device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0117] In order to more clearly understand the above aspects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0118] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0119] In one embodiment of the present application, Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a control method for a cooking device is provided, the cooking device comprising a cooking cavity 502, an air outlet valve 504 connected to the cooking cavity 502, and a first vacuum pump 506 and a second vacuum pump 508 respectively connected to the air outlet valve 504, the control method comprising:
[0120] Step 102, in response to the first input of the target cooking program, obtaining cooking parameters in the cooking cavity, the cooking parameters including the pressure value in the cooking cavity and the accumulated cooking time of the cooking device;
[0121] Step 104, determining a pressure difference between the pressure value and a preset pressure value;
[0122] Step 106, controlling the operating states of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump according to the comparison result between the pressure difference and the preset pressure difference;
[0123] Step 108: When the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target cooking time, the first vacuum pump and / or the second vacuum pump that are in an on state are controlled to be turned off.
[0124] Among them, the preset pressure value and target duration are related to the target cooking program.
[0125] The embodiment of the present application proposes a control method for a cooking device. By running the control method, the cooking device can be controlled.
[0126] During this process, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump can simultaneously extract gas from the cooking chamber through the outlet valve, that is, the two vacuum pumps jointly undertake the work of extracting gas from the cooking chamber. Compared with the design of a single vacuum pump, the embodiment of the present application can reduce the working time of each of the two vacuum pumps, thereby reducing the time they are in a wear state, thereby extending the service life of the vacuum pump.
[0127] When the service life of the vacuum pump used to extract the gas in the cooking cavity is extended, the service life of the cooking device is also extended.
[0128] In the above embodiment, the pressure difference is determined so as to compare the pressure difference with the preset pressure difference, thereby judging the size of the pressure difference, and then selecting whether the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are to be operated simultaneously, or to be operated alone, or to be operated neither, according to the size of the pressure difference, so as to adapt to different usage scenarios.
[0129] In addition, the accumulated cooking time is compared with the target time to obtain a comparison result, thereby terminating the negative pressure cooking of the cooking device when the first vacuum pump and / or the second vacuum pump is in the on state and the negative pressure cooking time reaches the target time, thereby realizing automatic control of the cooking device.
[0130] In the above embodiment, the target time and the preset pressure value are related to the target cooking program. Therefore, the corresponding target time and the preset pressure value can be set according to different cooking programs to meet the negative pressure cooking requirements of different ingredients and ensure the negative pressure cooking effect.
[0131] In the above embodiment, the preset pressure difference includes a first difference and a second difference, and the operating states of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are controlled according to the comparison result of the pressure difference and the preset pressure difference, specifically including: when the pressure difference is greater than the first difference, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are controlled to be turned on; when the pressure difference is less than the second difference, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are controlled to be turned off; when the pressure difference is between the first difference and the second difference, the first vacuum pump or the second vacuum pump is controlled to be turned on according to the comparison of the accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump; wherein the first difference is greater than the second difference.
[0132] In this embodiment, if the pressure difference is greater than the first difference, it is considered that the difference between the pressure value in the cooking cavity and the preset pressure value is relatively large. The first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are controlled to be turned on so that the gas in the cooking cavity can be extracted by both at the same time, thereby shortening the time required for the pressure in the cooking cavity to reach the preset pressure value, thereby shortening the cooking time of the cooking device.
[0133] When the pressure difference is less than the second difference, it is considered that the difference between the pressure value in the cooking cavity and the preset pressure value is small, that is, the pressure value in the cooking cavity is close to the preset pressure value. At this time, there is no need to control the vacuum pump to start and extract gas from the cooking cavity.
[0134] The setting of the second difference can reduce the starting frequency of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, thereby extending their service life.
[0135] When the pressure difference is between the first difference and the second difference, it is considered that the difference between the pressure value in the cooking cavity and the preset pressure value is not large, and the pressure in the cooking cavity can be adjusted by only controlling one of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump to start. The accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump and the accumulated working time of the second vacuum pump are compared, so that the vacuum pump to be started is selected according to the comparison result.
[0136] In this process, screening conditions are set for starting the vacuum pump, so as to screen out reasonable vacuum pump starts to achieve the extraction of gas in the cooking chamber.
[0137] In the above embodiment, the first difference and the second difference are related to the target cooking process.
[0138] Specifically, different target cooking programs correspond to different first differences and second differences, so that the user can cook different types of ingredients through different target cooking programs, thereby ensuring the cooking effect.
[0139] In the above embodiment, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump may be started synchronously or asynchronously.
[0140] In any of the above embodiments, the first vacuum pump or the second vacuum pump is controlled to be turned on according to the comparison of the accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, specifically including: when the accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump is less than the accumulated working time of the second vacuum pump, the first vacuum pump is controlled to be turned on and the second vacuum pump is turned off; when the accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump is greater than or equal to the accumulated working time of the second vacuum pump, the first vacuum pump is controlled to be turned off and the second vacuum pump is controlled to be turned on.
[0141] In this embodiment, the vacuum pump with a shorter cumulative working time is selected for operation so that the cumulative working times of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are close to each other. Correspondingly, the wear conditions and lifespans of the two are similar, thereby reducing the situation where one of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump is frequently used and the other is hardly used.
[0142] In one embodiment, the cumulative working time refers to the cumulative value of the usage time of each vacuum pump since the cooking device leaves the factory.
[0143] In one embodiment, as the cooking device is continuously used, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump can be operated alternately, so that the service life of the cooking device is limited by a single vacuum pump, thereby increasing the service life of the cooking device.
[0144] In any of the above embodiments, the accumulated cooking time can be understood as the accumulated time after the temperature value of the cooking cavity is greater than or equal to the target temperature value and the pressure value in the cooking cavity is less than the preset pressure value for the first time.
[0145] In one embodiment, the accumulated cooking time can be understood as the duration during which the temperature value of the cooking cavity is greater than or equal to the target temperature value and the pressure value in the cooking cavity remains less than a preset pressure value.
[0146] In any of the above embodiments, the control method further includes: updating the cooking parameters when the accumulated cooking time is less than the target time.
[0147] In this embodiment, the cooking parameters are updated so that the operation of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are controlled according to the updated cooking parameters, thereby realizing automatic updating of the operating status of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, and at the same time, realizing automatic control of the target cooking program.
[0148] In any of the above embodiments, the cooking parameters also include a temperature value in the cooking cavity, the cooking equipment also includes a heating device, and the heating device is used to heat the cooking cavity. The control method also includes: opening the air outlet valve; when the temperature value is less than the target temperature value, controlling the heating device to start running; when the temperature value is greater than or equal to the target temperature value, controlling the heating device to stop running.
[0149] In this embodiment, it is defined that the cooking device further includes a heating device, and the working timing of the heating device.
[0150] By limiting the opening of the air outlet valve, the temperature value in the cooking cavity is compared with the target temperature value, thereby controlling the operation of the heating device, so that during the operation of the heating device, the gas in the cooking cavity can expand due to the heat and be discharged from the cooking cavity by the air outlet valve. In this process, the probability of the problem of excessive pressure in the cooking cavity during the cooking process of the cooking device can be reduced.
[0151] In addition, when the heating device heats the cooking cavity, the gas in the cooking cavity expands due to the heat and is discharged from the cooking cavity, reducing the amount of gas to be transported by the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, thereby shortening the time spent on cooking by the cooking device.
[0152] In one of the embodiments, after the air outlet valve is opened, the temperature value in the cooking cavity is obtained, and the temperature value in the cooking cavity is compared with the target temperature value, so that the operating state of the heating device is controlled according to the comparison result.
[0153] In the above embodiment, when the temperature in the cooking cavity is lower than the target temperature value, the heating device can be controlled to heat the cooking cavity, or when the temperature in the cooking cavity is higher than the target temperature value, the heating device can be controlled to stop heating so as to maintain the temperature of the cooking cavity at the target temperature value.
[0154] In any of the above embodiments, when the heating device is in operation, the control method further includes: when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target cooking time, controlling the heating device to stop operating.
[0155] In this embodiment, as can be seen above, the purpose of setting the target time is to achieve automatic control of the cooking equipment. If the cumulative cooking time reaches the target time and the heating device is still in operation, it is necessary to control the heating device to stop running in order to ensure the safe use of the cooking equipment.
[0156] In one of the embodiments, when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time, the working state of the heating device is obtained, and when the heating device is in the operating state, the heating device is controlled to stop operating.
[0157] In one embodiment, the heating device may be a heating plate or an electromagnetic heating system.
[0158] Specifically, the electromagnetic heating system includes an electromagnetic heating coil, wherein the electromagnetic heating coil generates an electromagnetic field, so that an eddy current is formed in the cooking cavity to achieve heating of the cooking cavity.
[0159] In any of the above embodiments, the control method further includes: when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time, closing the gas outlet valve.
[0160] In this embodiment, the air outlet valve is closed to reduce the amount of dust and other particles in the environment entering the cooking cavity through the air outlet valve after the cooking device finishes cooking, thereby reducing the impact on the hygiene and safety of the cooking cavity.
[0161] In addition, by controlling the air outlet valve to close, when the cooking chamber is opened, the pressure on the side of the first vacuum pump close to the air outlet valve will not increase suddenly, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the first vacuum pump and ensuring the reliability of the cooking device.
[0162] In any of the above embodiments, the cooking device also includes an air inlet valve connected to the cooking cavity. After responding to a first input of a target cooking program, the control method also includes: closing the air inlet valve, and opening the air outlet valve when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time.
[0163] In this embodiment, an air intake valve is provided so that at the initial stage of cooking of the cooking device, the air intake valve is closed to seal the cooking cavity, thereby preventing air from entering the cooking cavity through the air intake valve when the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are turned on, thereby preventing a negative pressure cooking environment from being formed.
[0164] At the same time, when the cumulative cooking time reaches the target time, the air inlet valve is opened to allow gas outside the cooking cavity to enter the cooking cavity, so that the air pressure in the cooking cavity is the same as the ambient air pressure, making it convenient for the user to open the cooking cavity and take out the cooked ingredients.
[0165] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the control method of the cooking device includes:
[0166] Step 202, negative pressure cooking program starts;
[0167] Step 204, close the air inlet valve, open the air outlet valve, and start heating;
[0168] Step 206, whether the temperature reaches the cooking temperature, if the judgment result is yes, execute step 208, if the judgment result is no, execute step 210;
[0169] Step 208, stop heating;
[0170] Step 210, start heating;
[0171] Step 212, whether the difference between the actual air pressure and the set value is greater than threshold 1, if the judgment result is yes, execute step 214, if the judgment result is no, execute step 216;
[0172] Step 214, start the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump;
[0173] Step 216, whether the difference between the actual air pressure and the set value is greater than threshold 2, if the judgment result is yes, execute step 218, if the judgment result is no, execute step 220;
[0174] Step 218, whether the accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump is less than the accumulated working time of the second vacuum pump, if the judgment result is yes, execute step 222, if the judgment result is no, execute step 224;
[0175] Step 220, turning off the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump;
[0176] Step 222, start the first vacuum pump and close the second vacuum pump;
[0177] Step 224, turning off the first vacuum pump and turning on the second vacuum pump;
[0178] Step 226, recording the accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump;
[0179] Step 228, whether the cooking time is over, if the judgment result is yes, execute step 230, if the judgment result is no, execute step 206;
[0180] Step 230, turn off the first vacuum pump, the second vacuum pump, the heating, the air outlet valve, and open the air inlet valve;
[0181] Step 232, exit the negative pressure cooking program.
[0182] Among them, the cooking temperature is the target temperature value in this application, the set value is the preset pressure value in this application, the threshold 1 is the first difference in this application, the threshold 2 is the second difference in this application, and the cooking time is the target duration in this application.
[0183] The value of threshold 2 is greater than 0.
[0184] In one embodiment, if Figure 3As shown, the present invention provides a control device 300 for a cooking device, the cooking device comprising a cooking cavity, an air outlet valve connected to the cooking cavity, and a first vacuum pump and a second vacuum pump respectively connected to the air outlet valve, the control device comprising: an acquisition unit 302, for acquiring cooking parameters in the cooking cavity in response to a first input of a target cooking program, the cooking parameters comprising a pressure value in the cooking cavity and a cumulative cooking time of the cooking device; a determination unit 304, for determining a pressure difference between a pressure value and a preset pressure value; a comparison unit 306, for controlling the operating states of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump according to a comparison result between the pressure difference and the preset pressure difference; a control unit 308, for controlling the first vacuum pump and / or the second vacuum pump in an on state to be turned off when the cumulative cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time; wherein the preset pressure value and the target time are related to the target cooking program.
[0185] The embodiment of the present application proposes a control device 300 for a cooking device, which can realize the control of the cooking device. In this process, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump can simultaneously extract gas from the cooking cavity through the gas outlet valve, that is, the two vacuum pumps jointly undertake the extraction of gas from the cooking cavity. Compared with the design of a single vacuum pump, the embodiment of the present application can reduce the working time of each of the two vacuum pumps, thereby reducing the time they are in a wear state, thereby extending the service life of the vacuum pump.
[0186] When the service life of the vacuum pump used to extract the gas in the cooking cavity is extended, the service life of the cooking device is also extended.
[0187] In the above embodiment, the pressure difference is determined so as to compare the pressure difference with the preset pressure difference, thereby judging the size of the pressure difference, and then selecting whether the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are to be operated simultaneously, or to be operated alone, or to be operated neither, according to the size of the pressure difference, so as to adapt to different usage scenarios.
[0188] In addition, the accumulated cooking time is compared with the target time to obtain a comparison result, thereby terminating the negative pressure cooking of the cooking device when the first vacuum pump and / or the second vacuum pump is in the on state and the negative pressure cooking time reaches the target time, thereby realizing automatic control of the cooking device.
[0189] In the above embodiment, the target time and the preset pressure value are related to the target cooking program. Therefore, the corresponding target time and the preset pressure value can be set according to different cooking programs to meet the negative pressure cooking requirements of different ingredients and ensure the negative pressure cooking effect.
[0190] In the above embodiment, the preset pressure difference includes a first difference and a second difference, and the comparison unit is specifically used to: when the pressure difference is greater than the first difference, control the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump to turn on; when the pressure difference is less than the second difference, control the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump to turn off; when the pressure difference is between the first difference and the second difference, control the first vacuum pump to turn on or the second vacuum pump to turn on according to the comparison of the accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump; wherein the first difference is greater than the second difference.
[0191] In this embodiment, if the pressure difference is greater than the first difference, it is considered that the difference between the pressure value in the cooking cavity and the preset pressure value is relatively large. The first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are controlled to be turned on so that the gas in the cooking cavity can be extracted by both at the same time, thereby shortening the time required for the pressure in the cooking cavity to reach the preset pressure value, thereby shortening the cooking time of the cooking device.
[0192] When the pressure difference is less than the second difference, it is considered that the difference between the pressure value in the cooking cavity and the preset pressure value is small, that is, the pressure value in the cooking cavity is close to the preset pressure value. At this time, there is no need to control the vacuum pump to start and extract gas from the cooking cavity.
[0193] The setting of the second difference can reduce the starting frequency of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, thereby extending their service life.
[0194] When the pressure difference is between the first difference and the second difference, it is considered that the difference between the pressure value in the cooking cavity and the preset pressure value is not large, and the pressure in the cooking cavity can be adjusted by only controlling one of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump to start. The accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump and the accumulated working time of the second vacuum pump are compared, so that the vacuum pump to be started is selected according to the comparison result.
[0195] In this process, screening conditions are set for starting the vacuum pump, so as to screen out reasonable vacuum pump starts to achieve the extraction of gas in the cooking chamber.
[0196] In the above embodiment, the first difference and the second difference are related to the target cooking process.
[0197] Specifically, different target cooking programs correspond to different first differences and second differences, so that the user can cook different types of ingredients through different target cooking programs, thereby ensuring the cooking effect.
[0198] In the above embodiment, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump may be started synchronously or asynchronously.
[0199] In the above embodiment, the comparison unit is specifically used to: when the cumulative working time of the first vacuum pump is less than the cumulative working time of the second vacuum pump, control the first vacuum pump to turn on and the second vacuum pump to turn off; when the cumulative working time of the first vacuum pump is greater than or equal to the cumulative working time of the second vacuum pump, control the first vacuum pump to turn off and the second vacuum pump to turn on.
[0200] In this embodiment, the vacuum pump with a shorter cumulative working time is selected for operation so that the cumulative working times of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are close to each other. Correspondingly, the wear conditions and lifespans of the two are similar, thereby reducing the situation where one of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump is frequently used and the other is hardly used.
[0201] In one embodiment, as the cooking device is continuously used, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump can be operated alternately, so that the service life of the cooking device is limited by a single vacuum pump, thereby increasing the service life of the cooking device.
[0202] In any of the above embodiments, the accumulated cooking time can be understood as the accumulated time after the temperature value of the cooking cavity is greater than or equal to the target temperature value and the pressure value in the cooking cavity is less than the preset pressure value for the first time.
[0203] In one embodiment, the accumulated cooking time can be understood as the duration during which the temperature value of the cooking cavity is greater than or equal to the target temperature value and the pressure value in the cooking cavity remains less than a preset pressure value.
[0204] In any of the above embodiments, the control unit is further used to: update the cooking parameters when the accumulated cooking time is less than the target time.
[0205] In this embodiment, the cooking parameters are updated so that the operation of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are controlled according to the updated cooking parameters, thereby realizing automatic updating of the operating status of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, and at the same time, realizing automatic control of the target cooking program.
[0206] In any of the above embodiments, the cooking parameters also include the temperature value in the cooking cavity, the cooking equipment also includes a heating device, the heating device is used to heat the cooking cavity, and the control unit is also used to: open the air outlet valve; when the temperature value is less than the target temperature value, control the heating device to start running; when the temperature value is greater than or equal to the target temperature value, control the heating device to stop running.
[0207] In this embodiment, it is defined that the cooking device further includes a heating device, and the working timing of the heating device.
[0208] By limiting the opening of the air outlet valve, the temperature value in the cooking cavity is compared with the target temperature value, thereby controlling the operation of the heating device, so that during the operation of the heating device, the gas in the cooking cavity can expand due to the heat and be discharged from the cooking cavity by the air outlet valve. In this process, the probability of the problem of excessive pressure in the cooking cavity during the cooking process of the cooking device can be reduced.
[0209] In addition, when the heating device heats the cooking cavity, the gas in the cooking cavity expands due to the heat and is discharged from the cooking cavity, reducing the amount of gas to be transported by the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, thereby shortening the time spent on cooking by the cooking device.
[0210] In one of the embodiments, after the air outlet valve is opened, the temperature value in the cooking cavity is obtained, and the temperature value in the cooking cavity is compared with the target temperature value, so that the operating state of the heating device is controlled according to the comparison result.
[0211] In the above embodiment, when the temperature in the cooking cavity is lower than the target temperature value, the heating device can be controlled to heat the cooking cavity, or when the temperature in the cooking cavity is higher than the target temperature value, the heating device can be controlled to stop heating so as to maintain the temperature of the cooking cavity at the target temperature value.
[0212] In any of the above embodiments, when the heating device is in operation, the control unit is further configured to: when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target cooking time, control the heating device to stop operating.
[0213] In this embodiment, as can be seen above, the purpose of setting the target time is to achieve automatic control of the cooking equipment. If the cumulative cooking time reaches the target time and the heating device is still in operation, it is necessary to control the heating device to stop running in order to ensure the safe use of the cooking equipment.
[0214] In one of the embodiments, when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time, the working state of the heating device is obtained, and when the heating device is in the operating state, the heating device is controlled to stop operating.
[0215] In one embodiment, the heating device may be a heating plate or an electromagnetic heating system.
[0216] Specifically, the electromagnetic heating system includes an electromagnetic heating coil, wherein the electromagnetic heating coil generates an electromagnetic field, so that an eddy current is formed in the cooking cavity to achieve heating of the cooking cavity.
[0217] In any of the above embodiments, the control unit 308 is further configured to close the gas outlet valve when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target cooking time.
[0218] In this embodiment, the air outlet valve is closed to reduce the amount of dust and other particles in the environment entering the cooking cavity through the air outlet valve after the cooking device finishes cooking, thereby reducing the impact on the hygiene and safety of the cooking cavity.
[0219] In addition, by controlling the air outlet valve to close, when the cooking chamber is opened, the pressure on the side of the first vacuum pump close to the air outlet valve will not increase suddenly, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the first vacuum pump and ensuring the reliability of the cooking device.
[0220] In any of the above embodiments, the cooking device also includes an air inlet valve connected to the cooking cavity. After responding to the first input of the target cooking program, the control unit 308 is also used to: close the air inlet valve, and open the air outlet valve when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target time.
[0221] In this embodiment, an air intake valve is provided so that at the initial stage of cooking of the cooking device, the air intake valve is closed to seal the cooking cavity, thereby preventing air from entering the cooking cavity through the air intake valve when the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump are turned on, thereby preventing a negative pressure cooking environment from being formed.
[0222] At the same time, when the cumulative cooking time reaches the target time, the air inlet valve is opened to allow gas outside the cooking cavity to enter the cooking cavity, so that the air pressure in the cooking cavity is the same as the ambient air pressure, making it convenient for the user to open the cooking cavity and take out the cooked ingredients.
[0223] In one embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, the present invention provides a control device 400 for a cooking device, including a processor 402 and a memory 404. The memory 404 stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor 402. When the programs or instructions are executed by the processor 402, the steps of any of the above methods are implemented.
[0224] Among them, the memory 404 can be used to store software programs and various data. The memory 404 mainly includes a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area can store an operating system, an application program or instruction required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 404 may include a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or the memory may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), an enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), a synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM) and a direct memory bus random access memory (DRRAM). The memory in the embodiments of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
[0225] In one embodiment, the present invention provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of any of the above methods are implemented.
[0226] In one embodiment, the present invention provides a cooking device, comprising: a control device as any of the above cooking devices; and / or a readable storage medium as described above.
[0227] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the present invention provides a cooking device, including: a cooking cavity 502; an exhaust valve 504, connected to the cooking cavity 502; a first vacuum pump 506, connected to the exhaust valve 504; a second vacuum pump 508, connected to the exhaust valve 504; a controller 518, connected to the exhaust valve 504, the first vacuum pump 506 and the second vacuum pump 508, for executing the steps of any of the methods described above.
[0228] In the above embodiment, the cooking device also includes: a first driving device 520, located between the air outlet valve 504 and the controller 518, used to drive the air outlet valve 504 to open and close; and / or a second driving device 522, located between the first vacuum pump 506 and the controller 518, used to drive the first vacuum pump 506 to open and close; and / or a third driving device 524, located between the second vacuum pump 508 and the controller 518, used to drive the second vacuum pump 508 to open and close.
[0229] In this embodiment, a first drive device 520, a second drive device 522 and a third drive device 524 are provided to realize the drive control of opening and closing of the first vacuum pump 506, the second vacuum pump 508 and the gas outlet valve 504. In this process, the provision of the above-mentioned drive devices reduces the requirements on the load capacity of the controller 518, so that the controller 518 proposed in this application can be adapted to gas outlet valves 504, the first vacuum pump 506 and the second vacuum pump 508 of different models and types.
[0230] In the above embodiment, the cooking device further includes: a heating device 510; and a fourth driving device 526, which is connected to the heating device 510 and the controller 518 and is used to drive the heating device 510 to start and stop running.
[0231] In this embodiment, a heating device 510 and a second driving device 522 are provided so that the controller 518 can realize heating control of the heating device 510 through a fourth driving device 526. In this process, the requirements on the load capacity of the controller 518 are reduced, so that the controller 518 proposed in the present application can be adapted to heating devices 510 of different models and types, thereby realizing heating control of the cooking cavity 502.
[0232] In the above embodiment, the cooking device further includes: an air intake valve 512; and a fifth driving device 528, which is connected to the air intake valve 512 and the controller 518 and is used to drive the air intake valve 512 to open and close.
[0233] In this embodiment, an air intake valve 512 is provided so as to utilize the air intake valve 512 to achieve the injection of gas into the cooking cavity 502 .
[0234] In the above embodiment, the driving and control of the air intake valve 512 is achieved by setting up a fifth driving device 528. In this process, the requirements on the load capacity of the controller 518 are reduced, so that the controller 518 proposed in the present application can be adapted to air intake valves 512 of different models and types, thereby realizing heating control of the cooking cavity 502.
[0235] In the above embodiment, the cooking device also includes: a temperature sensor 516 connected to the controller 518 for collecting the temperature value in the cooking cavity 502; and / or an air pressure sensor 514 connected to the controller 518 for collecting the pressure value in the cooking cavity 502.
[0236] In one embodiment, when the first vacuum pump 506 is turned on and the second vacuum pump 508 is turned off, if the pressure value output by the air pressure sensor 514 is abnormal, the first vacuum pump 506 is controlled to be turned off and the second vacuum pump 508 is controlled to be turned on.
[0237] In one embodiment, when the first vacuum pump 506 is turned off and the second vacuum pump 508 is turned on, if the pressure value output by the air pressure sensor 514 is abnormal, the first vacuum pump 506 is controlled to be turned on and the second vacuum pump 508 is controlled to be turned off.
[0238] In this embodiment, the abnormal pressure value can be understood as the pressure value change being inconsistent with the working time of the vacuum pump. For example, the first vacuum pump works for 10 minutes, and the pressure value change does not reach the change value corresponding to 10 minutes.
[0239] In this embodiment, the activated vacuum pump is switched so that in case of failure of the activated vacuum pump, the vacuum tube can be automatically switched, thereby ensuring negative pressure cooking.
[0240] In the above embodiment, the cooking device further includes: a power supply device 530 connected to the controller 518, the first drive device 520, the second drive device 522, the third drive device 524, the fourth drive device 526 and the fifth drive device 528 for outputting power.
[0241] In this embodiment, a power supply device 530 is provided to realize centralized power supply of the above-mentioned driving device.
[0242] In the above embodiment, the cooking device further includes: an interaction device 532 connected to the controller 518, and configured to display a target cooking program; and receive a first input for the target cooking program.
[0243] In this embodiment, an interactive device 532 is provided to allow the user to interact with the cooking device, so that the target cooking program is displayed to the user through the interactive device 532, and when the target cooking program is displayed to the user, the user's first input is received to achieve the selection of the target cooking program, thereby achieving the control of the cooking device.
[0244] In the above embodiments, the cooking device includes a pressure cooker or an electric rice cooker.
[0245] In the above embodiment, the first vacuum pump 506 and the second vacuum pump 508 can be diaphragm pumps or piston pumps.
[0246] The term "first" or "second" in the specification and claims of the present application may include one or more of the features explicitly or implicitly. In the textual description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally means that the objects connected before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0247] In the claims, specification and drawings of the present invention, the term "multiple" refers to two or more than two. Unless otherwise clearly defined, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper" and "lower" is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the purpose of more conveniently describing the present invention and making the description process simpler, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have the specific orientation described, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so these descriptions cannot be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "connect", "install", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection between multiple objects, or a detachable connection between multiple objects, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection between multiple objects, or an indirect connection between multiple objects through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood based on the specific circumstances of the above data.
[0248] In the claims, specification and drawings of the present invention, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In the claims, specification and drawings of the present invention, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0249] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for controlling a cooking device, characterized in that: The cooking device comprises a cooking cavity, an air outlet valve connected to the cooking cavity, and a first vacuum pump and a second vacuum pump connected to the air outlet valve respectively, and the control method comprises: In response to a first input of a target cooking program, obtaining cooking parameters in the cooking cavity, the cooking parameters including a pressure value in the cooking cavity and a cumulative cooking time of the cooking device; determining a pressure difference between the pressure value and a preset pressure value; Controlling the operating states of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump according to a comparison result of the pressure difference and a preset pressure difference; When the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target cooking time, controlling the first vacuum pump and / or the second vacuum pump that are in an on state to be turned off; The preset pressure value and the target duration are related to the target cooking program.
2. The control method of the cooking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preset pressure difference includes a first difference and a second difference, and the controlling the operating states of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump according to the comparison result between the pressure difference and the preset pressure difference specifically includes: When the pressure difference is greater than the first difference, controlling the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump to start; When the pressure difference is less than the second difference, controlling the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump to be turned off; When the pressure difference is between the first difference and the second difference, controlling the first vacuum pump to start or the second vacuum pump to start according to the comparison of the accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump; The first difference is greater than the second difference.
3. The control method of the cooking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The controlling the first vacuum pump to start or the second vacuum pump to start according to the comparison of the accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump specifically includes: When the accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump is less than the accumulated working time of the second vacuum pump, the first vacuum pump is controlled to be turned on and the second vacuum pump is controlled to be turned off; When the accumulated working time of the first vacuum pump is greater than or equal to the accumulated working time of the second vacuum pump, the first vacuum pump is controlled to be turned off and the second vacuum pump is controlled to be turned on.
4. The control method of cooking equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control method further comprises: When the accumulated cooking time is less than the target time, the cooking parameters are updated.
5. The control method of the cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The cooking parameter further includes a temperature value in the cooking cavity, the cooking device further includes a heating device, and the heating device is used to heat the cooking cavity. The control method further includes: Opening the air outlet valve; When the temperature value is less than the target temperature value, controlling the heating device to start operating; When the temperature value is greater than or equal to the target temperature value, the heating device is controlled to stop operating.
6. The control method of cooking equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the heating device is in operation, the control method further includes: When the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target cooking time, the heating device is controlled to stop operating.
7. The control method of a cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The control method further comprises: When the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target cooking time, the gas outlet valve is closed.
8. The control method of a cooking device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The cooking device further includes an air intake valve communicating with the cooking cavity. After the first input in response to the target cooking program, the control method further includes: closing the intake valve, and When the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to the target cooking time, the gas outlet valve is opened.
9. A control device for a cooking device, characterized in that: The cooking device comprises a cooking cavity, an air outlet valve connected to the cooking cavity, and a first vacuum pump and a second vacuum pump connected to the air outlet valve respectively, and the control device comprises: an acquisition unit, configured to acquire cooking parameters in the cooking cavity in response to a first input of a target cooking program, wherein the cooking parameters include a pressure value in the cooking cavity and a cumulative cooking time of the cooking device; a determination unit, configured to determine a pressure difference between the pressure value and a preset pressure value; a comparison unit, configured to control the operating states of the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump according to a comparison result between the pressure difference and a preset pressure difference; a control unit, configured to control the first vacuum pump and / or the second vacuum pump that are in an on state to be turned off when the accumulated cooking time is greater than or equal to a target cooking time; The preset pressure value and the target duration are related to the target cooking program.
10. A control device for a cooking device, characterized in that: The method comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.
11. A readable storage medium, characterized in that: The readable storage medium stores a program or an instruction, and when the program or the instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.
12. A cooking device, characterized in that: include: A control device for a cooking device as claimed in claim 9 or 10; and / or The readable storage medium as claimed in claim 11.
13. A cooking device, characterized in that: include: Cooking chamber; an air outlet valve, connected to the cooking cavity; a first vacuum pump, connected to the gas outlet valve; a second vacuum pump, connected to the gas outlet valve; A controller is connected to the gas outlet valve, the first vacuum pump and the second vacuum pump, and is used to perform the steps of the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.
14. The cooking device according to claim 13, characterized in that The cooking device comprises: Pressure cooker or rice cooker.
