Carbon dioxide cleaning machine

By introducing telescopic struts, sliding components and gun support mechanisms into the carbon dioxide cleaning machine, the arm soreness caused by hand operation is solved, and more efficient and flexible cleaning operations are achieved, adapting to the needs of a variety of cleaning environments.

CN119158844APending Publication Date: 2024-12-20HEFEI CORE FIELD INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411575971.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-06
Publication Date
2024-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The spray guns and nozzles of existing carbon dioxide cleaning machines require hand-operated operation, which causes soreness in the user's arms, affects the cleaning efficiency and quality, and the sprayed high-speed dry ice produces reaction forces to make the grip unstable.

Method used

A carbon dioxide cleaning machine including telescopic struts, sliding components, oblique struts and gun support mechanisms is designed. Through these structures, the user can control the direction by simply holding the gun handle. The universal adjustment of the gun is achieved by raising the seat and universal ball head, and different types of nozzles are hung on the hanger to meet various cleaning needs.

Benefits of technology

It reduces arm fatigue, improves cleaning efficiency and quality, facilitates the replacement and use of nozzles, adapts to the needs of different cleaning environments, and enhances the flexibility and convenience of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a carbon dioxide cleaning machine, and relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, the carbon dioxide cleaning machine comprises a carbon dioxide cleaning machine main body, a telescopic supporting rod and a spray gun supporting mechanism, one end of the telescopic supporting rod is hinged to a first hinge seat installed on the front end face of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine main body, and a sliding assembly is installed at the bottom of the telescopic supporting rod; by means of mutual cooperation of the telescopic supporting rod, the sliding assembly, the inclined supporting rod and the spraying gun supporting mechanism, supporting of the spraying gun can be achieved, a worker only needs to hold a spraying gun handle to control the direction of the spraying gun, hand-held operation of the worker is not needed, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. A universal base in the spray gun supporting mechanism is used in cooperation with a universal ball head, universal adjustment of the spray gun can be achieved, a worker can conveniently hold the spray gun by hand to clean the spray gun in different directions, and the use requirements under different conditions are better met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, in particular to a carbon dioxide cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] Carbon dioxide cleaning machine is an environmentally friendly and pollution-free cleaning equipment. It uses carbon dioxide as the cleaning medium and has a unique structure and principle. The structure of this cleaning machine is mainly composed of a compression system, a refrigeration system, a cleaning system, a circulation system and a control system. The carbon dioxide cleaning machine has achieved an efficient and environmentally friendly cleaning solution through its unique working method. It is suitable for various fields, especially playing an important role in the industrial field.

[0003] The working principle of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine is mainly to utilize the sublimation process of solid carbon dioxide (dry ice) and the high-speed injection of carbon dioxide gas to achieve fast, efficient and residue-free cleaning of objects. First, the dry ice cleaning machine uses high-pressure air to spray dry ice particles onto the working surface to be cleaned, and uses the physical reaction of temperature difference to make different substances separate at different shrinkage speeds. When the dry ice particles at -78 degrees Celsius come into contact with the surface of the dirt, a brittle explosion phenomenon will occur, causing the dirt to shrink and loosen. The dry ice particles will instantly vaporize and expand 800 times, generating a strong peeling force, which will quickly and thoroughly remove the dirt from the surface of the object, achieving a fast, efficient, safe and energy-saving cleaning effect.

[0004] The spray gun and nozzle are important components of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine. At present, the spray gun and nozzle of the existing carbon dioxide cleaning machine need to be operated by the user. Since the carbon dioxide cleaning machine will spray high-speed dry ice from the nozzle when in use, the dry ice will produce a large reaction force when sprayed onto the work surface that needs to be cleaned. Therefore, the user needs a large grip to hold the spray gun steadily. Over time, the user's arm will ache and he will have to stop and rest, so that the cleaning cannot be carried out continuously for a long time, the flushing efficiency is reduced, and the arm pain will cause the spray gun to be unstable, reducing the cleaning quality. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a carbon dioxide cleaning machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A carbon dioxide cleaning machine comprises a carbon dioxide cleaning machine body, a telescopic support rod and a spray gun supporting mechanism, one end of the telescopic support rod is hinged to a first hinged seat installed on the front end surface of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body, a sliding assembly is installed at the bottom of the telescopic support rod, an oblique support rod is hinged at the bottom of the sliding assembly, and the other end of the oblique support rod is connected to a second hinged seat installed on the front end surface of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body, a spray gun supporting mechanism is installed at the free end of the telescopic support rod, a spray gun is installed on the spray gun supporting mechanism, a straight nozzle is installed on the front part of the spray gun, a hose is installed at the rear of the spray gun, and the other end of the hose is connected to a joint arranged on the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body, a hanging bracket is installed on one side of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body, and a flat nozzle, a fan-shaped nozzle and a curved nozzle are hung on the hanging bracket, the straight nozzle can ensure uniform coverage during the cleaning process, and the main function of the fan-shaped nozzle is to spray liquid or gas at a certain angle, so as to achieve uniform spray, large coverage area and the like, and the curved nozzle design can adapt to various cleaning needs that are difficult to directly contact, such as the inside of a pipe, difficult-to-reach areas, etc.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the telescopic support rod comprises a rod barrel, a rod body and a threaded handle, the rod body is movably inserted in the rod barrel, the threaded handle is installed on the rod barrel, and the rod barrel is relatively fixedly connected to the rod body through the threaded handle.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the spray gun supporting mechanism includes a universal seat, a universal ball head and a support, the universal seat is fixedly connected to the rod body, the universal ball head is installed on the universal seat, and the support is installed on the universal ball head.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the sliding assembly includes a sliding rail and a sliding plate, the sliding rail is installed at the bottom of the rod barrel, a sliding plate is slidably arranged in the sliding rail, and the sliding plate is hinged to one end of the diagonal support rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a socket is installed on the front end surface of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body, and the socket is engaged with the rod barrel. The socket is a metal part with a certain elasticity. When the telescopic support rod is flipped upward, the socket will be opened by the rod barrel of the telescopic support rod. At this time, the socket will generate an inward extrusion force to clamp the telescopic support rod.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: two fixed wheels and two universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body, and the universal wheels are brake universal wheels.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a direction handle is installed at the rear of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the straight nozzle, flat nozzle, fan-shaped nozzle and curved nozzle are all equipped with a threaded head connected to the spray gun thread.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: two hooks are installed on a side surface of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body opposite to the hanging bracket.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the method for using the carbon dioxide cleaning machine comprises the following steps;

[0017] S1. First, pull the telescopic support rod down from the base, and extend and lay it flat;

[0018] S2. Place the spray gun on the spray gun support mechanism, then hold the spray gun and adjust the cleaning direction for cleaning;

[0019] S3. When the nozzle needs to be replaced, unscrew the straight nozzle from the spray gun, and then install the flat nozzle, fan nozzle or curved nozzle thread on the spray gun.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention can support the spray gun by cooperating with each other through the telescopic support rod, the sliding assembly, the inclined support rod and the spray gun support mechanism. The personnel only need to hold the spray gun handle to control the direction of the spray gun, and there is no need for manual operation, which makes the operation more convenient and labor-saving, and improves the cleaning efficiency.

[0022] 2. The universal seat in the spray gun support mechanism of the present invention is used in conjunction with the universal ball head to achieve universal adjustment of the spray gun, making it convenient for personnel to hold the spray gun in different directions for cleaning, thereby better meeting the use needs in different situations.

[0023] 3. The present invention provides a hanger on which a flat nozzle, a fan-shaped nozzle and a curved nozzle are hung. The flat nozzle, the fan-shaped nozzle and the curved nozzle can be threadedly connected to the spray gun, so that users can choose different nozzles according to their needs to better adapt to different usage environments.

[0024] 4. The present invention installs a hook on the side of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body, and the hook can hang up the redundant hose to avoid wear and tear caused by the hose dragging on the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine.

[0026] Figure 2 For CO2 cleaning machine Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the spray gun support mechanism.

[0027] Figure 3 For CO2 cleaning machine Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the telescopic support rod and sliding assembly.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine.

[0029] 1. Carbon dioxide cleaning machine body; 2. First articulated seat; 3. Telescopic support rod; 301. Rod barrel; 302. Rod body; 303. Threaded handle; 4. Second articulated seat; 5. Spray gun support mechanism; 501. Universal seat; 502. Universal ball head; 503. Support; 6. Spray gun; 7. Straight nozzle; 8. Hose; 9. Connector; 10. Sliding assembly; 1001. Slide rail; 1002. Slide plate; 11. Hook; 12. Card seat; 13. Hanger; 14. Flat nozzle; 15. Fan-shaped nozzle; 16. Bent nozzle; 17. Directional wheel; 18. Universal wheel; 19. Direction handle; 20. Diagonal support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 In the embodiment of the present invention, the carbon dioxide cleaning machine includes a carbon dioxide cleaning machine body 1, a telescopic support rod 3 and a spray gun support mechanism 5. One end of the telescopic support rod 3 is hinged to a first hinge seat 2 installed on the front end surface of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body 1. A sliding component 10 is installed at the bottom of the telescopic support rod 3. An oblique support rod 20 is hinged at the bottom of the sliding component 10. The other end of the oblique support rod 20 is connected to a second hinge seat 4 installed on the front end surface of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body 1. The telescopic support rod 3 includes a rod barrel 301, a rod body 302 and a threaded handle 303. The rod body 302 is movably inserted in the rod barrel 301. The rod barrel 301 is equipped with a threaded handle 303, the rod barrel 301 is relatively fixedly connected with the rod body 302 through the threaded handle 303, the threaded handle 303 is used in conjunction with the threaded hole opened on the rod barrel 301, and the threaded handle 303 fixes the rod body 302 by pressing against the rod body 302. The sliding assembly 10 includes a slide rail 1001 and a slide plate 1002. The slide rail 1001 is installed at the bottom of the rod barrel 301. The slide plate 1002 is slidably arranged in the slide rail 1001. The slide plate 1002 is hinged to one end of the diagonal support rod 20. The setting of the sliding assembly 10 can make the diagonal support rod 20 and the telescopic support rod 3 flip upward together, thereby preventing the cleaning machine from being too long and affecting the passability;

[0032] See also Figure 1 A holder 12 is installed on the front end surface of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body 1. The holder 12 is engaged with the rod barrel 301. The holder 12 is a metal part with a certain elasticity. When the telescopic support rod 3 is flipped upward by 90°, the holder 12 will be opened by the rod barrel 301 of the telescopic support rod 3. At this time, the holder 12 will generate an inward extrusion force to clamp the telescopic support rod 3.

[0033] See also Figure 1-2 A spray gun supporting mechanism 5 is installed at the free end of the telescopic support rod 3, and a spray gun 6 is installed on the spray gun supporting mechanism 5. A hose 8 is installed at the rear of the spray gun 6, and the other end of the hose 8 is connected to a joint 9 arranged on the main body 1 of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine. A straight nozzle 7 is installed on the front of the spray gun 6, and the straight nozzle 7 can ensure uniform coverage during the cleaning process, thereby improving the cleaning effect. The spray gun supporting mechanism 5 includes a universal seat 501, a universal ball head 502 and a support 503. The universal seat 501 is fixedly connected to the rod body 302, and a universal ball head 502 is installed on the universal seat 501. A support 503 is installed on the universal ball head 502. An arc-shaped notch is opened on the upper part of the support 503, and the arc-shaped notch is adapted to the front connection port of the spray gun 6, so that the spray gun 6 is placed more stably and will not slip from both sides.

[0034] See also Figure 4 Two hooks 11 are installed on the side surface of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body 1 opposite to the hanger 13. The two hooks 11 can be used to hang the extra hoses 8 to prevent the hoses 8 from supporting the ground and affecting the movement of the cleaning machine.

[0035] See also Figure 1 A bracket 13 is installed on one side of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body 1, and a flat nozzle 14, a fan-shaped nozzle 15 and a curved nozzle 16 are hung on the bracket 13. The function of the flat nozzle 14 is to produce a flat jet with a high level of cleaning ability for cleaning and pre-treating surfaces. The main function of the fan-shaped nozzle 15 is to spray liquid or gas at a certain angle, so as to achieve uniform spray, large coverage area and other effects. The design of the curved nozzle 16 can adapt to various cleaning needs that are difficult to directly contact, such as the inside of a pipe, difficult-to-reach areas, etc. This nozzle design allows the operator to clean from different angles and positions, thereby improving the flexibility and efficiency of cleaning. The straight nozzle 7, the flat nozzle 14, the fan-shaped nozzle 15 and the curved nozzle 16 are all equipped with a threaded head that is threadedly connected to the spray gun 6. This design makes the nozzle installation and disassembly more convenient.

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4Two directional wheels 17 and two universal wheels 18 are installed at the bottom of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body 1. The universal wheel 18 is a brake universal wheel. A direction handle 19 is installed at the rear of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body 1. The setting of the direction handle 19 can facilitate personnel to push, pull and control the direction of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body 1.

[0037] The working principle of the present invention is: first, the telescopic support rod 3 is pulled down from the base 12, and the telescopic support rod 3 is stretched and laid flat. When stretching, the threaded handle 303 is loosened first, and then the rod body 302 is pulled outward from the rod barrel 301 until it is pulled to an appropriate length, and then the threaded handle 303 is tightened in the opposite direction to fix the length; then the spray gun 6 is placed on the support 503 of the spray gun support mechanism 5, and then the spray gun 6 is held to adjust the cleaning direction for cleaning; when the nozzle needs to be replaced, the straight nozzle 7 is unscrewed from the spray gun 6, and then the flat nozzle 14 or the fan-shaped nozzle 15 or the curved nozzle 16 is threadedly installed on the spray gun 6, and it can continue to be used. After use, the spray gun 6 is removed from the spray gun support mechanism 5, and then the telescopic support rod 3 is flipped upward by 90°. During the flipping process, the slide plate 1002 slides downward on the slide rail 1001, so that the oblique support rod 20 and the telescopic support rod 3 are flipped upward at the same time until the telescopic support rod 3 is clamped in the base 12.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbon dioxide cleaning machine, comprising a carbon dioxide cleaning machine body (1), a telescopic support rod (3) and a spray gun support mechanism (5), Features: One end of the telescopic support rod (3) is hinged to a first hinged seat (2) installed on the front end surface of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body (1); a sliding assembly (10) is installed at the bottom of the telescopic support rod (3); an oblique support rod (20) is hinged at the bottom of the sliding assembly (10); the other end of the oblique support rod (20) is connected to a second hinged seat (4) installed on the front end surface of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body (1); a spray gun support mechanism (5) is installed at the free end of the telescopic support rod (3); a spray gun (6) is installed on the spray gun support mechanism (5); a straight nozzle (7) is installed on the front part of the spray gun (6); a hose (8) is installed at the rear part of the spray gun (6); the other end of the hose (8) is connected to a joint (9) provided on the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body (1); a hanger (13) is installed on one side of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body (1); a flat nozzle (14), a fan-shaped nozzle (15) and a curved nozzle (16) are suspended on the hanger (13).

2. The carbon dioxide cleaning machine according to claim 1, Features: The telescopic support rod (3) comprises a rod barrel (301), a rod body (302) and a threaded handle (303); the rod body (302) is movably inserted into the rod barrel (301); the threaded handle (303) is installed on the rod barrel (301); the rod barrel (301) is relatively fixedly connected to the rod body (302) via the threaded handle (303).

3. The carbon dioxide cleaning machine according to claim 1, Features: The spray gun support mechanism (5) comprises a universal seat (501), a universal ball head (502) and a support (503); the universal seat (501) is fixedly connected to the rod body (302); the universal ball head (502) is mounted on the universal seat (501); and the support (503) is mounted on the universal ball head (502).

4. The carbon dioxide cleaning machine according to claim 1, Features: The sliding assembly (10) comprises a sliding rail (1001) and a sliding plate (1002), wherein the sliding rail (1001) is installed at the bottom of the rod barrel (301), and the sliding plate (1002) is slidably arranged in the sliding rail (1001), and the sliding plate (1002) is hinged to one end of the diagonal support rod (20).

5. The carbon dioxide cleaning machine according to claim 1, Features: A clamping seat (12) is installed on the front end surface of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body (1), and the clamping seat (12) is clamped and matched with the rod tube (301).

6. The carbon dioxide cleaning machine according to claim 1, Features: Two fixed wheels (17) and two universal wheels (18) are installed at the bottom of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body (1), and the universal wheels (18) are brake universal wheels.

7. The carbon dioxide cleaning machine according to claim 1, Features: A direction handle (19) is installed at the rear of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body (1).

8. The carbon dioxide cleaning machine according to claim 1, Features: The straight nozzle (7), the flat nozzle (14), the fan-shaped nozzle (15) and the curved nozzle (16) are all provided with threaded heads which are threadedly connected to the spray gun (6).

9. The carbon dioxide cleaning machine according to claim 1, Features: Two hooks (11) are installed on a side surface of the carbon dioxide cleaning machine body (1) opposite to the hanger (13).

10. The carbon dioxide cleaning machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, Features: The method for using the carbon dioxide cleaning machine comprises the following steps: S1. First, pull the telescopic support rod (3) down from the holder (12), and extend the telescopic support rod (3) and lay it flat; S2, placing the spray gun (6) on the spray gun support mechanism (5), and then holding the spray gun (6) to adjust the cleaning direction for cleaning; S3. When the nozzle needs to be replaced, the straight nozzle (7) is unscrewed from the spray gun (6), and then the flat nozzle (14) or the fan-shaped nozzle (15) or the curved nozzle (16) is threadedly installed on the spray gun (6).