Conveying device and method for packaging material production
By designing a conveyor device for packaging material production, the automatic transportation, flip and cutting of lunch box molds is achieved by using flip transportation and shearing components, which solves the problems of large space occupation and low production rate in the prior art, and improves the efficiency of lunch box production and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411171397.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing lunch boxes, lunch boxes require a large space in the production, transportation and packing process, and the collection of the cut lunch boxes needs to be manually sorted, resulting in a low production rate, large space occupancy and poor adaptability.
A conveying device for the production of packaging materials is designed, including a flip transport mechanism, a material transport mechanism and a material discharge mechanism. Through the linkage between the flip transport mechanism and the shear component, the transport, flip and cut of sheet tableware molds are realized, and the materials are used. The shearing device performs press-cut and stack collection.
Through this device, the operation steps of cutting and stacking collection are reduced, the production rate of lunch boxes is improved, the space requirements of the device are reduced, the adaptability is increased, and automatic lunch boxes are realized.
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Figure CN119159632A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of conveying during the production of packaging materials, and in particular to a conveying device and method for the production of packaging materials. Background Art
[0002] Packaging materials refer to materials used to manufacture packaging containers, packaging decoration, packaging printing, packaging transportation, etc. to meet product packaging requirements. These materials include metal, plastic, glass, ceramics, paper, bamboo, wild mushrooms, natural fibers, chemical fibers, composite materials and other main packaging materials, as well as coatings, adhesives, strapping tapes, decorations, printing materials and other auxiliary materials.
[0003] There are many choices of raw materials for packaging lunch boxes, the most common ones are plastic, paper and aluminum foil. For disposable lunch boxes, biodegradable materials such as PLA (polylactic acid) and starch are getting more and more attention because they can be degraded in the natural environment and reduce pollution to the environment. There are two main ways to form lunch boxes: injection molding and thermoforming. Injection molding: inject plastic particles into the mold in a molten state, and form a lunch box after molding and cooling. This process has the advantages of high manufacturing efficiency and high molding precision. Thermoforming: the pre-heated plastic sheet is stretched, blown and other processes to form a lunch box. This process has the advantages of simple molding process and low cost.
[0004] In the production of lunch boxes, lunch boxes need to be produced from multiple links including raw materials, molding process, packing, transportation, etc. The lunch boxes are shaped by the raw materials to make them in sheet form for transmission on the conveyor, and then the sheet mold is cut by the cutting mechanism, the lunch boxes are cut out from the sheet mold, and then the cut lunch boxes are transported, sorted, stacked and packed.
[0005] In the production and transportation of existing lunch boxes, a flat transport platform is often used to transport the lunch boxes step by step, and the lunch boxes are operated one by one through various links. However, such a transportation and operation method requires a large space to place the transportation machine and the operation machine, which is not suitable for factories with smaller spaces. In addition, the existing lunch box production requires multiple links of operation, which not only reduces the production rate of the lunch boxes, but also requires manual sorting of the collection of the lunch boxes after cutting.
[0006] To this end, we propose a conveying device and method for producing packaging materials. Summary of the invention
[0007] In view of the above-mentioned and / or existing problems in a conveying device and method for producing packaging materials, the present invention is proposed.
[0008] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a conveying device and method for packaging material production, which can transport and flip the sheet tableware mold through the cooperation of the flipping and transporting mechanism, the material transporting mechanism and the discharging mechanism, and then solve the above-mentioned existing problems through the linkage cooperation between the flipping and transporting mechanism and the shearing assembly, and through the cooperation of the material shearing device.
[0009] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0010] A conveying device for producing packaging materials, comprising:
[0011] A support mechanism, which is placed on the ground;
[0012] A flipping and transporting mechanism is rotatably connected to an upper end position in the middle of the supporting mechanism, and is used to transport and flip the mold sheet of the lunch box through the flipping and transporting mechanism;
[0013] A material transport mechanism is installed at the front end of the support mechanism, and the rear end of the material transport mechanism is in contact with the flipping transport mechanism, and is used to transport the mold sheet of the lunch box to the inside of the flipping transport mechanism through the material transport mechanism;
[0014] A discharge mechanism is installed at the rear end of the support mechanism, and the front end of the discharge mechanism is in contact with the flipping and transporting mechanism, and is used to discharge the cut lunch box residues through the discharge mechanism;
[0015] A shearing assembly is installed at the front end of the material transport mechanism, and the rear end of the shearing assembly is connected to the two ends of the flipping transport mechanism, and is used to drive the shearing assembly to cut the mold piece of the lunch box into pieces through the movement of the flipping transport mechanism;
[0016] The material shearing device is installed in the middle position of the discharging mechanism, and is used to press and shear the mold sheet of the lunch box.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the conveying device for packaging material production described in the present invention, the supporting mechanism includes:
[0018] A first support assembly, which is placed on the ground;
[0019] The first supporting assembly comprises:
[0020] A support plate placed on the ground;
[0021] A rotating groove is arranged at the middle upper end of the inner wall of the support plate, and the turning and transporting mechanism can be installed and placed through the rotating groove;
[0022] Slide grooves are arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the support plate, and the material transport mechanism and the material discharge mechanism can be slidably limited through the slide grooves;
[0023] An arc-shaped guide groove is arranged in the middle of the inner wall and is arranged at the lower end of the rotating groove, and the turning of the turning transport mechanism can be limited and guided by the arc-shaped guide groove;
[0024] The mounting grooves are arranged on both sides of the inner lower end of the support plate, and the mounting grooves are arranged in two groups;
[0025] A cross bar, which is arranged at the bottom rear end of the support plate, and through which the material shearing device can be installed and placed;
[0026] A second support assembly is placed on the ground and arranged at the right end of the support plate;
[0027] A built-in component is arranged inside the support plate and the second support component, and the transportation of the flipping transport mechanism can be linked and limited by the built-in component;
[0028] The built-in components include:
[0029] A guide transport platform is provided at both ends of the support plate and the inner wall of the second support assembly, and the mold sheet of the lunch box can be transported through the guide transport platform;
[0030] Fixed columns are arranged at both ends of the middle of the inner wall of the support plate and the second support assembly;
[0031] The linkage wheel is rotatably connected to the support plate and the two sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the second support assembly.
[0032] As a preferred embodiment of the conveying device for packaging material production described in the present invention, the overturning and transporting mechanism comprises:
[0033] The flipping and transporting assembly is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating tank, and the flipping and transporting assembly contacts and lifts the material transporting mechanism and the material discharging mechanism. At the same time, the flipping and transporting assembly is set in two groups, and the mold piece of the lunch box can be flipped and transported by the flipping and transporting assembly;
[0034] A flip drive assembly is installed inside the front mounting slot;
[0035] The first transmission assembly is rotatably connected between the support plate and the second support assembly, and the first transmission assembly is arranged at the front end of the support plate and the second support assembly, and the first transmission assembly is connected to the driving end of the flipping drive assembly. At the same time, the first transmission assembly is connected to the flipping transport assembly, and through the drive of the flipping drive assembly, it can drive the two groups of flipping transport assemblies to perform flipping operations.
[0036] As a preferred embodiment of the conveying device for packaging material production described in the present invention, the overturning and transporting assembly comprises:
[0037] A rotating block, which is rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating slot;
[0038] A limiting wheel is arranged at the left end of the outer wall of the rotating block, and the transmission of the material transport mechanism and the material discharge mechanism can be limited by the limiting wheel;
[0039] A first transmission wheel is arranged at the left end of the outer wall of the limiting wheel, and the first transmission wheel is connected to the first transmission assembly through a belt;
[0040] The baffle plate has an upper side of the left end of its outer wall connected to the inner wall port of the rotating block, and the baffle plate can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating block;
[0041] A flip plate, which is arranged on the inner wall of the baffle;
[0042] A guide column is arranged at the middle position of the outer wall of the flip plate, and the guide column is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped guide groove, and at the same time, the outer wall port of the guide column is connected to the bottom port of the shearing assembly, and the shearing assembly can be driven to perform shearing operation through the movement of the guide column;
[0043] A first turning wheel, which is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the inner wall of the turning plate;
[0044] A second turning wheel, which is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the inner wall of the turning plate;
[0045] Transport partitions, which are arranged on both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the flip plate;
[0046] A third turning wheel, which is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the inner wall of the turning plate;
[0047] The flip drive assembly comprises:
[0048] A flip driving motor is installed inside the front mounting slot;
[0049] A second transmission wheel is connected to the output end of the flip drive motor, and the second transmission wheel is connected to the first transmission assembly through a belt drive;
[0050] The first transmission assembly comprises:
[0051] A first transmission rod is rotatably connected between the support plate and the second support assembly, and the first transmission rod is arranged at the front end of the support plate and the second support assembly;
[0052] A third transmission wheel is arranged at the left end of the outer wall of the first transmission rod, and the third transmission wheel is connected to the second transmission wheel through a belt drive, and the third transmission wheel and the first transmission rod can be driven to rotate through the second transmission wheel;
[0053] The fourth transmission wheel is arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the first transmission rod, and the fourth transmission wheel is arranged on the outer wall of the third transmission wheel. At the same time, the fourth transmission wheel is connected to the first transmission wheel through belt drive, and the rotation of the fourth transmission wheel can drive the two sets of flip plates to perform flipping activities.
[0054] As a preferred embodiment of the conveying device for packaging material production described in the present invention, the material conveying mechanism comprises:
[0055] A material transport component is rotatably connected to the front end between the support plate and the second support component, and the mold piece of the lunch box can be transported into the interior of the flipping transport mechanism through the material transport component;
[0056] The material transport component comprises:
[0057] A second transmission rod rotatably connected to a front end between the support plate and the second support assembly;
[0058] A fifth transmission wheel, which is arranged on the outer wall of the second transmission rod;
[0059] A transmission belt is connected to the fifth transmission wheel, the limit wheel and the outer wall port of the discharge mechanism, and can drive the second transmission rod to rotate through the rotation of the discharge mechanism;
[0060] A material transporting plate is rotatably connected to both ends of the outer wall of the second transmission rod, and the material transporting plate is arranged at the inner front end of the support plate and the second support assembly, and contacts the bottom rear end of the material transporting plate through the baffle plate, so that the material transporting plate can be turned over;
[0061] A material transport trough is provided at the lower end of the inner wall of the material transport plate, and the mold sheet of the lunch box can be transported and guided through the material transport trough;
[0062] The material transporting wheels are arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the second transmission rod, and the material transporting wheels are arranged at the lower side of the front end of the inner wall of the material transporting plate, and the material transporting wheels and the linkage belt can be driven to transmit through the rotation of the second transmission rod;
[0063] A first stretching assembly, which is slidably connected inside the slide groove;
[0064] The first stretching assembly comprises:
[0065] A slider, which is slidably connected inside the slide groove;
[0066] The stretching wheel is rotatably connected to the inner port of the outer wall of the slider, and the linkage belt can drive the stretching wheel to pull by turning the material transport plate;
[0067] A stretching spring, one end of which is connected to the outer end of the stretching wheel, and the other end is connected to the outer wall of the fixed column, and the stretching spring can be used to stretch and limit the sliding of the slider, and at the same time, the stretching spring can limit the pulling of the stretching wheel;
[0068] The linkage belt is connected between two sets of linkage wheels, a material transport wheel, a stretching wheel, a first flip wheel, a second flip wheel, a third flip wheel and a material discharge mechanism, and the linkage belt can be used to carry out linkage operations of material transport, material flipping and material discharge on the mold sheet of the lunch box.
[0069] As a preferred embodiment of the conveying device for packaging material production described in the present invention, the discharging mechanism includes:
[0070] A discharge assembly is rotatably connected to the rear end between the support plate and the second support assembly, and can drive the linkage belt to drive through the drive of the discharge assembly, thereby driving the mold sheet of the lunch box to be transported;
[0071] The discharge assembly comprises:
[0072] A third transmission rod rotatably connected to a rear end between the support plate and the second support assembly;
[0073] The sixth transmission wheel is arranged on the outer wall of the third transmission rod, and the sixth transmission wheel is connected to the fifth transmission wheel through a belt, and the rotation of the sixth transmission wheel can drive the fifth transmission wheel to rotate, thereby driving the linkage belt to transmit;
[0074] A seventh transmission wheel is arranged on the outer wall of the third transmission rod, and the seventh transmission wheel is arranged on the outer side end of the sixth transmission wheel;
[0075] A discharge plate is rotatably connected to both ends of the outer wall of the third transmission rod, and the discharge plate is arranged at the inner rear end of the support plate and the second support assembly, and the remaining lunch box mold pieces after cutting can be discharged through the discharge plate;
[0076] The discharge wheel is arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the third transmission rod, and the discharge wheel is arranged at the lower side of the rear end of the inner wall of the discharge plate, and the linkage belt can be driven to transmit through the rotation of the discharge wheel;
[0077] The second stretching assembly is slidably connected to the interior of the rear end slideway, and the linkage belt is driven on the outer wall of the discharge wheel and the second stretching assembly;
[0078] The material transport drive motor is installed inside the rear end mounting groove, and the output end of the material transport drive motor is connected to the seventh transmission wheel through a belt. The material transport drive motor can drive the seventh transmission wheel and the discharge wheel to rotate, thereby driving the linkage belt for transmission.
[0079] As a preferred embodiment of the conveying device for packaging material production described in the present invention, the shearing assembly comprises:
[0080] A first extension column, which is arranged on the outer wall of the guide column;
[0081] A knife groove guide plate, which is arranged between the guide transport platform and the discharge plate;
[0082] A shear blade is slidably connected to the interior of the blade groove guide plate;
[0083] A second extension column is arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the shear blade, and the second extension column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the knife groove guide plate;
[0084] The telescopic rod has a top port rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second extension column, and a bottom port rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first extension column. Through the movement of the guide column, the shear blade can be driven to cut the mold sheet of the lunch box, thereby cutting the mold sheet of the lunch box into pieces.
[0085] As a preferred embodiment of the conveying device for packaging material production described in the present invention, the material shearing device comprises:
[0086] A stacking assembly is installed on the top of the crossbar, and the stacking assembly is arranged between the two sets of discharge mechanisms, and the mold pieces of the broken lunch boxes can be supported by the lifting and lowering of the stacking assembly;
[0087] A pressing and shearing assembly is arranged at the upper end of the stacking assembly, and the bottom of the pressing and shearing assembly is connected to the support plate and the rear end top of the second support assembly. The pressing and shearing assembly can cut the mold piece of the broken lunch box into the shape of a lunch box.
[0088] As a preferred embodiment of the conveying device for packaging material production described in the present invention, the stacking assembly comprises:
[0089] A stacking box is installed on the top of the crossbar, and the stacking assembly is arranged between the two sets of discharge mechanisms, and the cut lunch boxes can be stacked and stored through the stacking box;
[0090] A pressing groove, which is provided on the top of the stacking box;
[0091] A discharge chute is provided at the rear end of the outer wall of the stacking box, and the stacked lunch boxes can be mechanically taken out through the discharge chute;
[0092] A lifting platform disposed at the inner bottom end of the stacking box;
[0093] A lifting plate is connected to the driving end of the lifting platform, and the mold sheet of the lunch box can be supported by the lifting plate, and the driving of the lifting platform can drive the lifting plate to move up and down;
[0094] The pressing and shearing assembly comprises:
[0095] A lifting unit, the bottom of which is connected to the top of the rear end of the support plate and the second support assembly, and the lifting unit is arranged in four groups, and the lifting unit is composed of a limit column, a screw rod and a motor;
[0096] The L-shaped rod is threadedly connected to the internal screw rod of the lifting unit, and the L-shaped rod is arranged in four groups, and the L-shaped rod can be driven to be lifted and lowered by the driving of the lifting unit;
[0097] The pressing cutting plate has its top and bottom connected to the L-shaped rod, and the pressing cutting plate can be driven to move up and down through the L-shaped rod;
[0098] The pressing cutter is arranged at the bottom of the pressing cutting plate, and the shape of the lunch box in the mold sheet of the lunch box can be pressed and cut by the pressing cutter.
[0099] A conveying method of a conveying device for producing packaging materials, comprising the following operating steps:
[0100] S1: The raw materials are injection molded, and the injection molded tableware is transferred to the inside of the guide transport platform in the form of a sheet, and the sheet tableware mold is transported through the guide transport platforms at both ends;
[0101] S2: By starting the material transport drive motor, the material transport drive motor drives the linkage belt to transmit on the outer walls of the two groups of linkage wheels, the material transport wheel, the stretching wheel, the first flip wheel, the second flip wheel, the third flip wheel and the discharge wheel, the sheet tableware mold passes through the guide transport platform, so that the sheet tableware mold enters the material transport groove of the material transport plate, and the linkage belt continuously transports the sheet tableware mold. At this time, by starting the flip drive motor, the flip drive motor drives the flip plate to rotate toward the rear end, and the linkage belt is deformed. At this time, the flip plate drives the guide column to slide along the inside of the arc guide groove, so that the guide column drives the shear blade to press down, cut the sheet tableware mold into pieces, and transport the broken sheet tableware mold through the linkage belt to the inside of the transport partition of the flip plate;
[0102] S3: by driving the flip drive motor in reverse, the flip drive motor drives the flip plate to flip toward the front end, the linkage belt is deformed again, and the sheet tableware mold is buckled upside down, so that the tableware can be stacked and collected conveniently. At this time, the shear blade is lifted, and at the same time, the linkage belt drives the broken sheet tableware mold to be transported to the inside of the discharge plate. By starting the lifting unit, the lifting unit drives the pressing tool to cut the broken sheet tableware mold, so that the tableware is sheared out of the mold and placed on the surface of the lifting plate. At the same time, through the continuous transmission of the linkage belt, the remaining tableware mold can be discharged from the rear end of the discharge plate;
[0103] S4: By repeating the above operation, the tableware is continuously cut and stacked on the surface of the lifting plate, and the tableware is stacked inside the stacking box in coordination with the descent of the lifting platform. When the stacking is completed, the stacked tableware inside the stacking box is taken out through the discharge chute to complete the operation.
[0104] Compared with existing technologies:
[0105] Through the cooperation of the flipping and transporting mechanism, the material transporting mechanism and the material discharging mechanism, the sheet tableware mold can be transported and flipped, so that the sheet tableware mold can be turned upside down and cut, and the tableware can be stacked and collected;
[0106] By cooperating with the flipping transport mechanism, the shearing assembly and the material shearing device, the sheet tableware mold can be cut into pieces. At the same time, after the sheet tableware mold is transported to the inside of the discharge mechanism, it is cut by the material shearing device, and the tableware is pressed and cut, and the tableware is stacked and collected. Then, through the linkage mode of transport, the operation steps of cutting, stacking and collecting are reduced, the production rate of the lunch box is increased, and the placement space of the device is reduced, thereby increasing the adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0107] Figure 1 The overall left-side structural schematic diagram provided by the present invention;
[0108] Figure 2 A right-side structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism, the turning and transporting mechanism, the material transporting mechanism and the material discharging mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0109] Figure 3 A right side structural schematic diagram of the first supporting assembly provided by the present invention;
[0110] Figure 4 A right side structural schematic diagram of the turning and transporting mechanism, the material transporting mechanism and the material discharging mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0111] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the overturning transport mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0112] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the flip transport assembly provided by the present invention;
[0113] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the left-side connection structure of the overturning transport mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0114] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the material transport mechanism and the material discharge mechanism provided by the present invention;
[0115] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the material transport component provided by the present invention;
[0116] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first stretching assembly provided by the present invention;
[0117] Fig.11 A right side structural schematic diagram of a discharge assembly provided by the present invention;
[0118] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the shear assembly provided by the present invention;
[0119] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the shear assembly structure provided by the present invention;
[0120] Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the structure of the material shearing device provided by the present invention;
[0121] Fig.15 This is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the pressing and shearing assembly provided by the present invention.
[0122] In the figure:
[0123] Support mechanism 1, first support component 11, support plate 111, rotating groove 112, slide groove 113, arc guide groove 114, installation groove 115, cross bar 116, built-in component 12, guide transport platform 121, fixed column 122, linkage wheel 123, second support component 13, flip transport mechanism 2, flip transport component 21, rotating block 211, limiting wheel 212, first transmission wheel 213, baffle 214, flip plate 215, guide column 216, first flip wheel 217, second flip wheel 218, transport partition 219, third flip wheel 2110, flip drive component 22, flip drive motor 221, second transmission wheel 222, first transmission component 23, first transmission rod 231, third transmission wheel 232, fourth transmission wheel 233, material transport mechanism 3, material transport component 31, second transmission rod 311, The fifth transmission wheel 312, the transmission belt 313, the material transport plate 314, the material transport trough 315, the material transport wheel 316, the first stretching component 32, the slider 321, the stretching wheel 322, the stretching spring 323, the linkage belt 33, the discharge mechanism 4, the discharge component 41, the third transmission rod 411, the sixth transmission wheel 412, the seventh transmission wheel 413, the discharge plate 414, the discharge wheel 415, the second stretching component 42, the material transport drive motor 43, the shearing component 5, the first extension column 51, the telescopic rod 52, the knife groove guide plate 53, the shearing blade 54, the second extension column 55, the material shearing device 6, the stacking component 61, the stacking box 611, the pressing groove 612, the discharge groove 613, the lifting platform 614, the lifting plate 615, the pressing and shearing component 62, the lifting unit 621, the L-shaped rod 622, the pressing and cutting plate 623, and the pressing tool 624. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0124] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0125] The present invention provides a conveying device and method for producing packaging materials. Figure 1-Figure 15 , including a supporting mechanism 1, a turning and transporting mechanism 2, a material transporting mechanism 3, a material discharging mechanism 4, a shearing assembly 5 and a material shearing device 6;
[0126] The support mechanism 1 is placed on the ground. The support mechanism 1 includes: a first support component 11, a support plate 111, a rotating groove 112, a slide groove 113, an arc-shaped guide groove 114, an installation groove 115, a cross bar 116, a built-in component 12, a guide transport platform 121, a fixed column 122, a linkage wheel 123 and a second support component 13. The first support component 11 is placed on the ground. The support plate 111 is placed on the ground. The rotating groove 112 is arranged at the middle upper end of the inner wall of the support plate 111, and the flipping transport mechanism 2 can be installed and placed through the rotating groove 112. The slide groove 113 is arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the support plate 111, and the sliding groove 113 can be used to limit the sliding of the material transport mechanism 3 and the discharge mechanism 4. The arc-shaped guide groove 114 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall, and the arc-shaped guide groove 114 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating groove 112, and the flipping of the flipping transport mechanism 2 can be limited and guided through the arc-shaped guide groove 114. The mounting groove 115 is arranged on both sides of the lower end of the inner part of the support plate 111, and the mounting groove 115 is arranged in two groups. The cross bar 116 is arranged at the bottom rear end of the support plate 111, and the material shearing device 6 can be installed and placed through the cross bar 116. The second support component 13 is placed on the ground, and the second support component 13 is arranged at the right end of the support plate 111. The built-in component 12 is arranged inside the support plate 111 and the second support component 13, and the transportation of the flipping transport mechanism 2 can be linked and limited through the built-in component 12. The guide transport platform 121 is arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the support plate 111 and the second support component 13, and the mold sheet of the lunch box can be transported through the guide transport platform 121. The fixed column 122 is arranged at both ends in the middle of the inner wall of the support plate 111 and the second support component 13. The linkage wheel 123 is rotatably connected to both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the support plate 111 and the second support component 13.
[0127] The flipping and transporting mechanism 2 is rotatably connected to the upper end position in the middle of the supporting mechanism 1, and is used to transport and flip the mold sheet of the lunch box through the flipping and transporting mechanism 2. The flipping and transporting mechanism 2 includes: a flipping and transporting component 21, a rotating block 211, a limiting wheel 212, a first transmission wheel 213, a baffle 214, a flipping plate 215, a guide column 216, a first flipping wheel 217, a second flipping wheel 218, a transport partition 219, a third flipping wheel 2110, a flipping drive component 22, a flipping drive motor 221, a second transmission wheel 222, a first transmission component 23, a first transmission rod 231, a third transmission wheel 232 and a fourth transmission wheel 233. The flipping and transporting component 21 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 112, and flips the mold sheet of the lunch box. The transfer transport component 21 contacts and lifts the material transport mechanism 3 and the material discharge mechanism 4. At the same time, the flip transport component 21 is set into two groups, and the mold sheet of the lunch box can be flipped and transported by the flip transport component 21. The rotating block 211 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 112. The limiting wheel 212 is set at the left end of the outer wall of the rotating block 211, and the transmission of the material transport mechanism 3 and the material discharge mechanism 4 can be limited by the limiting wheel 212. The first transmission wheel 213 is set at the left end of the outer wall of the limiting wheel 212, and the first transmission wheel 213 is connected to the first transmission component 23 through a belt. The baffle 214 has an upper side of the left end of its outer wall connected to the inner wall port of the rotating block 211, and the baffle 214 can be driven by the rotation of the rotating block 211. The guide column 216 is arranged at the middle position of the outer wall of the flip plate 215, and the guide column 216 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc guide groove 114. At the same time, the outer wall port of the guide column 216 is connected to the bottom port of the shearing component 5, and the movement of the guide column 216 can drive the shearing component 5 to perform a shearing operation. The first flip wheel 217 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the inner wall of the flip plate 215, the second flip wheel 218 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the inner wall of the flip plate 215, the transport partition 219 is arranged on both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the flip plate 215, the third flip wheel 2110 is arranged at the middle position of the lower end of the inner wall of the flip plate 215, and the flip drive component 2 2, which is installed inside the front end mounting groove 115, the flip driving motor 221, which is installed inside the front end mounting groove 115, the second transmission wheel 222, which is connected to the output end of the flip driving motor 221, and the second transmission wheel 222 is connected to the first transmission component 23 through belt transmission, the first transmission component 23, which is rotatably connected between the support plate 111 and the second support component 13, and the first transmission component 23 is set at the front end of the support plate 111 and the second support component 13, and the first transmission component 23 is connected to the driving end of the flip driving component 22, and at the same time, the first transmission component 23 is connected to the flip transport component 21, and through the drive of the flip driving component 22, it can drive the two groups of flip transport components 21 to perform a flip operation,The first transmission rod 231 is rotatably connected between the support plate 111 and the second support assembly 13, and the first transmission rod 231 is set at the front end of the support plate 111 and the second support assembly 13. The third transmission wheel 232 is set at the left end of the outer wall of the first transmission rod 231, and the third transmission wheel 232 is connected to the second transmission wheel 222 through belt transmission, and the second transmission wheel 222 can drive the third transmission wheel 232 and the first transmission rod 231 to rotate. The fourth transmission wheel 233 is set at both ends of the outer wall of the first transmission rod 231, and the fourth transmission wheel 233 is set on the outer wall of the third transmission wheel 232. At the same time, the fourth transmission wheel 233 is connected to the first transmission wheel 213 through belt transmission, and the rotation of the fourth transmission wheel 233 can drive the two groups of flip plates 215 to flip.
[0128] The material transport mechanism 3 is installed at the front end of the support mechanism 1, and the rear end of the material transport mechanism 3 is in contact with the flipping transport mechanism 2, and the material transport mechanism 3 is used to transport the mold sheet of the lunch box to the inside of the flipping transport mechanism 2. The material transport mechanism 3 includes: a material transport component 31, a second transmission rod 311, a fifth transmission wheel 312, a transmission belt 313, a material transport plate 314, a material transport trough 315, a material transport wheel 316, a first stretching component 32, a slider 321, a stretching wheel 322, a stretching spring 323 and a linkage belt 33. The material transport component 31 is rotatably connected to the front end between the support plate 111 and the second support component 13, and the mold sheet of the lunch box can be transported into the flipping transport mechanism 2 through the material transport component 31. The interior of the transfer mechanism 2 includes a second transmission rod 311, which is rotatably connected to the front end between the support plate 111 and the second support assembly 13, a fifth transmission wheel 312, which is arranged on the outer wall of the second transmission rod 311, a transmission belt 313, which is transmission-connected to the fifth transmission wheel 312, the limit wheel 212 and the outer wall port of the discharge mechanism 4, and the rotation of the discharge mechanism 4 can drive the second transmission rod 311 to rotate, and a material transporting plate 314, which is rotatably connected to the two ends of the outer wall of the second transmission rod 311, and the material transporting plate 314 is arranged on the inner front end of the support plate 111 and the second support assembly 13, and contacts the bottom rear end of the material transporting plate 314 through the baffle plate 214, so that the material transporting plate 314 is 14 performs a flipping activity, a material transport trough 315, which is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the material transport plate 314, and the material transport trough 315 can transport and guide the mold sheet of the lunch box, and the material transport wheel 316 is arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the second transmission rod 311, and the material transport wheel 316 is arranged at the lower side of the front end of the inner wall of the material transport plate 314, and the rotation of the second transmission rod 311 can drive the material transport wheel 316 and the linkage belt 33 to transmit, the first stretching component 32 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 113, the slider 321 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 113, the stretching wheel 322 is rotatably connected to the inner port of the outer wall of the slider 321, and through the flipping of the material transport plate 314, The linkage belt 33 can drive the stretching wheel 322 to pull. The stretching spring 323 has one end connected to the outer end of the stretching wheel 322 and the other end connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 122. The stretching spring 323 can stretch and limit the sliding of the slider 321. At the same time, the stretching spring 323 can limit the pulling of the stretching wheel 322. The linkage belt 33 is connected between the two groups of linkage wheels 123, the material transport wheel 316, the stretching wheel 322, the first flip wheel 217, the second flip wheel 218, the third flip wheel 2110 and the discharge mechanism 4. The linkage belt 33 can be used to transport, flip and discharge the mold sheet of the lunch box.
[0129] The discharging mechanism 4 is installed at the rear end of the supporting mechanism 1, and the front end of the discharging mechanism 4 is in contact with the flipping and transporting mechanism 2, and the discharging mechanism 4 is used to discharge the cut lunch box residues. The discharging mechanism 4 includes: a discharging assembly 41, a third transmission rod 411, a sixth transmission wheel 412, a seventh transmission wheel 413, a discharging plate 414, a discharging wheel 415, a second stretching assembly 42 and a material transport driving motor 43. The discharging assembly 41 is rotatably connected to the rear end between the supporting plate 111 and the second supporting assembly 13, and is used to discharge the cut lunch box residues through the discharging assembly 41. The drive can drive the linkage belt 33 to transmit, thereby driving the mold sheet of the lunch box to be transported, the third transmission rod 411, which is rotatably connected to the rear end between the support plate 111 and the second support assembly 13, the sixth transmission wheel 412, which is arranged on the outer wall of the third transmission rod 411, and the sixth transmission wheel 412 is connected to the fifth transmission wheel 312 through a belt, and the rotation of the sixth transmission wheel 412 can drive the fifth transmission wheel 312 to rotate, thereby driving the linkage belt 33 to transmit, the seventh transmission wheel 413, which is arranged The seventh transmission wheel 413 is arranged on the outer side of the sixth transmission wheel 412, and the discharge plate 414 is rotatably connected to the two ends of the outer wall of the third transmission rod 411, and the discharge plate 414 is arranged on the inner rear end of the support plate 111 and the second support assembly 13, and the cut lunch box mold sheet residue can be discharged through the discharge plate 414, and the discharge wheel 415 is arranged on the outer side of the third transmission rod 411, and the discharge wheel 415 is arranged on the lower side of the inner wall rear end of ... outer side of the sixth transmission wheel 412, and the discharge wheel 415 is arranged on the outer side of the third transmission rod 411, and the discharge wheel 415 is arranged on the inner wall rear end of the discharge plate 414, and the discharge wheel The rotation of the material wheel 415 can drive the linkage belt 33 for transmission. The second stretching component 42 is slidably connected to the inside of the rear end slide groove 113, and the linkage belt 33 is transmitted to the outer wall of the discharge wheel 415 and the second stretching component 42. The material transport drive motor 43 is installed in the rear end mounting groove 115, and the output end of the material transport drive motor 43 is connected to the seventh transmission wheel 413 through a belt, and the material transport drive motor 43 can drive the seventh transmission wheel 413 and the discharge wheel 415 to rotate, thereby driving the linkage belt 33 for transmission.
[0130] The shearing assembly 5 is installed at the front end of the material transport mechanism 3, and the rear end of the shearing assembly 5 is connected to the two ends of the flipping transport mechanism 2, and through the activity of the flipping transport mechanism 2, it is used to drive the shearing assembly 5 to cut the mold piece of the lunch box into pieces. The shearing assembly 5 includes: a first extension column 51, a telescopic rod 52, a knife groove guide plate 53, a shearing blade 54 and a second extension column 55. The first extension column 51 is arranged on the outer wall of the guide column 216, the knife groove guide plate 53 is arranged between the guide transport platform 121 and the discharge plate 414, the shearing blade 54 is slidably connected to the inside of the knife groove guide plate 53, the second extension column 55 is arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the shearing blade 54, and the second extension column 55 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the knife groove guide plate 53, the telescopic rod 52, the top port of which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second extension column 55, and the bottom port is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first extension column 51, and through the activity of the guide column 216, it can drive the shearing blade 54 to cut the mold piece of the lunch box, thereby cutting the mold piece of the lunch box into pieces.
[0131] The material shearing device 6 is installed in the middle position of the discharging mechanism 4, and is used to press and shear the mold sheet of the lunch box through the material shearing device 6. The material shearing device 6 includes: a stacking component 61, a stacking box 611, a pressing groove 612, a discharging groove 613, a lifting platform 614, a lifting plate 615, a pressing and shearing component 62, a lifting unit 621, an L-shaped rod 622, a pressing and cutting plate 623 and a pressing tool 624. The stacking component 61 is installed on the top of the cross bar 116, and the stacking component 61 is arranged between the two sets of discharging mechanisms 4, and the lifting of the stacking component 61 can The mold pieces of the broken lunch boxes are supported, the stacking box 611 is installed on the top of the cross bar 116, and the stacking assembly 61 is arranged between the two sets of discharge mechanisms 4, and the cut lunch boxes can be stacked and stored through the stacking box 611, the pressing groove 612 is arranged on the top of the stacking box 611, the discharge groove 613 is arranged on the rear end of the outer wall of the stacking box 611, and the stacked lunch boxes can be mechanically taken out through the discharge groove 613, the lifting platform 614 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the stacking box 611, and the lifting plate 615 is connected to the driving end of the lifting platform 614, and the lifting plate 615 is connected to the driving end of the lifting platform 614. The mold sheet of the lunch box can be supported by the lifting plate 615, and the driving of the lifting platform 614 can drive the lifting plate 615 to be lifted and lowered. The pressing and shearing assembly 62 is arranged at the upper end of the stacking assembly 61, and the bottom of the pressing and shearing assembly 62 is connected to the top of the rear end of the support plate 111 and the second support assembly 13, and the shape of the lunch box can be cut by the pressing and shearing assembly 62. The lifting group 621, whose bottom is connected to the top of the rear end of the support plate 111 and the second support assembly 13, and the lifting group 621 is set to four groups, and the lifting The unit 621 is composed of a limiting column, a screw and a motor, an L-shaped rod 622, which is threadedly connected to the internal screw of the lifting unit 621, and the L-shaped rod 622 is set into four groups, and the lifting unit 621 can drive the L-shaped rod 622 to be lifted and lowered, a pressing cutting plate 623, the top of which is connected to the bottom of the L-shaped rod 622 on all sides, and the pressing cutting plate 623 can be driven to be lifted and lowered through the L-shaped rod 622, and a pressing tool 624 is set at the bottom of the pressing cutting plate 623, and the pressing tool 624 can press and cut the shape of the lunch box in the mold sheet of the lunch box.
[0132] During specific use, technicians in this field can perform injection molding of raw materials, and transfer the injection-molded tableware in the form of sheets to the inside of the guide transport platform 121, and transport the sheet-shaped tableware mold through the guide transport platforms 121 at both ends, and start the material transport drive motor 43 so that the material transport drive motor 43 drives the linkage belt 33 to transmit on the outer walls of the two sets of linkage wheels 123, the material transport wheel 316, the stretching wheel 322, the first flip wheel 217, the second flip wheel 218, the third flip wheel 2110 and the discharge wheel 415, so as to form the sheet-shaped tableware mold. The tool passes through the guide transport platform 121, so that the sheet tableware mold enters the material transport groove 315 of the material transport plate 314, so that the linkage belt 33 continues to transport the sheet tableware mold. At this time, by starting the flip drive motor 221, the flip drive motor 221 drives the flip plate 215 to rotate toward the rear end, deforming the linkage belt 33. At this time, the flip plate 215 drives the guide column 216 to slide along the inside of the arc-shaped guide groove 114, so that the guide column 216 drives the shear blade 54 to press down, cut the sheet tableware mold into pieces, and the sheet tableware after the fragmentation is cut into pieces. The mold is transported to the inside of the transport partition 219 of the flip plate 215 through the linkage belt 33, and the flip drive motor 221 is driven in the reverse direction to drive the flip drive motor 221 to drive the flip plate 215 to flip to the front end, so that the linkage belt 33 is deformed again, and the sheet tableware mold is inverted to facilitate the stacking and collection of the tableware. At this time, the shear blade 54 is lifted, and the linkage belt 33 drives the broken sheet tableware mold to be transported to the inside of the discharge plate 414. By starting the lifting group 621, the lifting group 621 drives the pressing tool 624 to The broken sheet-like tableware mold is cut so that the tableware is sheared out of the mold and placed on the surface of the lifting plate 615. At the same time, through the continuous transmission of the linkage belt 33, the remaining tableware mold can be discharged from the rear end of the discharge plate 414. By repeating the above operation, the tableware is continuously cut so that the tableware is continuously stacked on the surface of the lifting plate 615. By coordinating the descent of the lifting platform 614, the tableware is stacked into the stacking box 611. When the stacking is completed, the stacked tableware inside the stacking box 611 is taken out through the discharge trough 613, thereby completing the operation.
[0133] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A conveying device for packaging material production, characterized in that: include: A supporting mechanism (1) placed on the ground; A flipping and transporting mechanism (2) is rotatably connected to an upper end position in the middle of the supporting mechanism (1), and is used to transport and flip the mold sheet of the lunch box through the flipping and transporting mechanism (2); A material transport mechanism (3) is installed at the front end of the support mechanism (1), and the rear end of the material transport mechanism (3) is in contact with the flipping transport mechanism (2), and the material transport mechanism (3) is used to transport the mold pieces of the lunch box to the inside of the flipping transport mechanism (2); A discharge mechanism (4) is installed at the rear end of the support mechanism (1), and the front end of the discharge mechanism (4) is in contact with the overturning and transporting mechanism (2), and the discharge mechanism (4) is used to discharge the leftovers of the cut lunch boxes; A shearing assembly (5) is installed at the front end of the material transport mechanism (3), and the rear end of the shearing assembly (5) is connected to the two ends of the flipping transport mechanism (2). The shearing assembly (5) is driven by the movement of the flipping transport mechanism (2) to cut the mold pieces of the lunch box into pieces; The material shearing device (6) is installed at the middle position of the material discharging mechanism (4), and is used to press and shear the mold sheet of the lunch box through the material shearing device (6).
2. A conveying device for packaging material production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism (1) comprises: A first support assembly (11) placed on the ground; The first supporting assembly (11) comprises: A support plate (111) placed on the ground; A rotating groove (112) is arranged at the middle upper end of the inner wall of the supporting plate (111); A slide groove (113) is arranged at two ends of the inner wall of the support plate (111); An arc-shaped guide groove (114) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall, and the arc-shaped guide groove (114) is arranged at the lower end of the rotating groove (112); Mounting grooves (115) are arranged on both sides of the inner lower end of the support plate (111), and the mounting grooves (115) are arranged in two groups; A cross bar (116) disposed at the bottom rear end of the support plate (111); A second support assembly (13) is placed on the ground, and the second support assembly (13) is arranged at the right end of the support plate (111); A built-in component (12) is arranged inside the support plate (111) and the second support component (13); The built-in component (12) comprises: A guide transport platform (121) is arranged at both ends of the inner wall of the support plate (111) and the second support assembly (13); Fixed columns (122) are arranged at both ends of the middle of the inner wall of the support plate (111) and the second support assembly (13); The linkage wheel (123) is rotatably connected to the support plate (111) and the lower ends of the inner walls of the second support assembly (13).
3. A conveying device for packaging material production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The overturning transport mechanism (2) comprises: The flipping transport assembly (21) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (112), and enables the flipping transport assembly (21) to contact and lift the material transport mechanism (3) and the material discharge mechanism (4), and the flipping transport assembly (21) is arranged in two groups; A flip driving assembly (22) mounted inside the front mounting groove (115); The first transmission assembly (23) is rotatably connected between the support plate (111) and the second support assembly (13), and the first transmission assembly (23) is arranged at the front ends of the support plate (111) and the second support assembly (13), and the first transmission assembly (23) is connected to the driving end of the flip drive assembly (22). At the same time, the first transmission assembly (23) is connected to the flip transport assembly (21).
4. A conveying device for packaging material production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The overturning transport assembly (21) comprises: A rotating block (211) rotatably connected to the interior of the rotating groove (112); A limiting wheel (212) is arranged at the left end of the outer wall of the rotating block (211); A first transmission wheel (213) is arranged at the left end of the outer wall of the limiting wheel (212), and the first transmission wheel (213) is connected to the first transmission assembly (23) through a belt; The baffle (214) has an upper side of the left end of its outer wall connected to the inner wall port of the rotating block (211); A turning plate (215) disposed on the inner wall of the baffle (214); A guide post (216) is arranged at a middle position of the outer wall of the flip plate (215), and the guide post (216) is slidably connected to the inside of the arc-shaped guide groove (114), and at the same time, the outer wall port of the guide post (216) is connected to the bottom port of the shearing assembly (5); A first turning wheel (217) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the inner wall of the turning plate (215); A second turning wheel (218), which is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the inner wall of the turning plate (215); A transport partition (219) is arranged on both sides of the lower end of the inner wall of the flip plate (215); A third turning wheel (2110) is arranged at a middle position at the lower end of the inner wall of the turning plate (215); The flip driving assembly (22) comprises: A turning drive motor (221) is installed inside the front end installation groove (115); A second transmission wheel (222) is connected to the output end of the flip drive motor (221), and the second transmission wheel (222) is connected to the first transmission assembly (23) through a belt drive; The first transmission assembly (23) comprises: A first transmission rod (231) is rotatably connected between the support plate (111) and the second support assembly (13), and the first transmission rod (231) is arranged at the front ends of the support plate (111) and the second support assembly (13); A third transmission wheel (232) is arranged at the left end of the outer wall of the first transmission rod (231), and the third transmission wheel (232) is connected to the second transmission wheel (222) through a belt drive; The fourth transmission wheel (233) is arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the first transmission rod (231), and the fourth transmission wheel (233) is arranged on the outer wall of the third transmission wheel (232). At the same time, the fourth transmission wheel (233) is connected to the first transmission wheel (213) through belt transmission.
5. A conveying device for packaging material production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material transport mechanism (3) comprises: A material transport assembly (31) rotatably connected between the support plate (111) and the front end of the second support assembly (13); The material transport component (31) comprises: A second transmission rod (311) rotatably connected to a front end between the support plate (111) and the second support assembly (13); a fifth transmission wheel (312), which is arranged on the outer wall of the second transmission rod (311); A transmission belt (313) is transmission-connected to the fifth transmission wheel (312), the limiting wheel (212) and the outer wall port of the discharge mechanism (4); A material transport plate (314) is rotatably connected to both ends of the outer wall of the second transmission rod (311), and the material transport plate (314) is arranged at the inner front end of the support plate (111) and the second support assembly (13); A material transport trough (315) disposed at the lower end of the inner wall of the material transport plate (314); Material transport wheels (316) are arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the second transmission rod (311), and the material transport wheels (316) are arranged at the lower side of the front end of the inner wall of the material transport plate (314); A first stretching assembly (32) slidably connected inside the slide groove (113); The first stretching assembly (32) comprises: A slider (321) slidably connected inside the slide groove (113); A stretching wheel (322) rotatably connected to an inner port of an outer wall of the slider (321); A tension spring (323), one end of which is connected to the outer end of the tension wheel (322) and the other end of which is connected to the outer wall of the fixing column (122); The linkage belt (33) is transmission-connected between the two sets of linkage wheels (123), the material transport wheel (316), the stretching wheel (322), the first flip wheel (217), the second flip wheel (218), the third flip wheel (2110) and the material discharge mechanism (4).
6. A conveying device for packaging material production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge mechanism (4) comprises: A discharge assembly (41) rotatably connected between the support plate (111) and the rear end of the second support assembly (13); The discharge assembly (41) comprises: A third transmission rod (411) rotatably connected between the support plate (111) and the rear end of the second support assembly (13); A sixth transmission wheel (412) is arranged on the outer wall of the third transmission rod (411), and the sixth transmission wheel (412) is transmission-connected to the fifth transmission wheel (312) via a belt; A seventh transmission wheel (413) is arranged on the outer wall of the third transmission rod (411), and the seventh transmission wheel (413) is arranged on the outer side end of the sixth transmission wheel (412); A discharge plate (414) is rotatably connected to both ends of the outer wall of the third transmission rod (411), and the discharge plate (414) is arranged at the inner rear end of the support plate (111) and the second support assembly (13); The discharge wheels (415) are arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the third transmission rod (411), and the discharge wheels (415) are arranged at the lower side of the rear end of the inner wall of the discharge plate (414); A second stretching assembly (42) is slidably connected to the interior of the rear end slide groove (113) and enables the linkage belt (33) to be transmitted between the discharge wheel (415) and the outer wall of the second stretching assembly (42); The material transport driving motor (43) is installed inside the rear end mounting groove (115), and the output end of the material transport driving motor (43) is connected to the seventh transmission wheel (413) through a belt.
7. A conveying device for packaging material production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shearing assembly (5) comprises: A first extension column (51) disposed on the outer wall of the guide column (216); A knife groove guide plate (53) disposed between the guide transport platform (121) and the discharge plate (414); A shear blade (54) slidably connected to the interior of the blade groove guide plate (53); A second extension column (55) is arranged at both ends of the outer wall of the shear blade (54), and the second extension column (55) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the knife groove guide plate (53); The telescopic rod (52) has a top end rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second extension column (55), and a bottom end rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first extension column (51).
8. A conveying device for packaging material production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The material shearing device (6) comprises: A stacking assembly (61) is mounted on the top of the crossbar (116), and the stacking assembly (61) is arranged between two sets of discharge mechanisms (4); The pressing and shearing assembly (62) is arranged at the upper end of the stacking assembly (61), and the bottom of the pressing and shearing assembly (62) is connected to the support plate (111) and the rear end top of the second support assembly (13).
9. A conveying device for packaging material production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The stacking assembly (61) comprises: A stacking box (611) is mounted on the top of the crossbar (116) and allows the stacking assembly (61) to be arranged between the two sets of discharge mechanisms (4); A pressing groove (612) provided on the top of the stacking box (611); A discharge chute (613) is arranged at the rear end of the outer wall of the stacking box (611); A lifting platform (614) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the stacking box (611); A lifting plate (615) connected to a driving end of the lifting platform (614); The pressing and shearing assembly (62) comprises: A lifting unit (621), the bottom of which is connected to the support plate (111) and the top of the rear end of the second support assembly (13), and the lifting unit (621) is arranged in four units; L-shaped rods (622) are threadedly connected to the inner screw rods of the lifting unit (621), and the L-shaped rods (622) are arranged in four groups; Press the cutting plate (623) so that its top and sides are connected to the bottom of the L-shaped rod (622); A pressing knife (624) is arranged at the bottom of the pressing cutting plate (623).
10. A method for conveying packaging materials using a conveying device for producing packaging materials according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1: injection molding the raw materials, and transferring the injection-molded tableware in the form of sheets to the interior of the guide transport platform (121), and transporting the sheet-shaped tableware molds through the guide transport platforms (121) at both ends; S2: By starting the material transport drive motor (43), the material transport drive motor (43) drives the linkage belt (33) to transmit on the outer wall of the two sets of linkage wheels (123), the material transport wheel (316), the stretching wheel (322), the first flip wheel (217), the second flip wheel (218), the third flip wheel (2110) and the discharge wheel (415), the sheet tableware mold passes through the guide transport platform (121), and the sheet tableware mold enters the material transport groove (315) of the material transport plate (314), so that the linkage belt (33) continuously transports the sheet tableware mold. At this time, the flipping drive motor (221) is started, so that the flipping drive motor (221) drives the flipping plate (215) to rotate toward the rear end, deforming the linkage belt (33), and the flipping plate (215) drives the guide column (216) to slide along the inside of the arc-shaped guide groove (114), so that the guide column (216) drives the shear blade (54) to press down, cut the sheet-like tableware mold into pieces, and transport the cut-off sheet-like tableware mold to the inside of the transport partition (219) of the flipping plate (215) through the linkage belt (33); S3: by driving the flipping drive motor (221) in reverse, the sheet-like tableware mold is turned upside down, so that the tableware can be stacked and collected conveniently, and the flipping drive motor (221) drives the flipping plate (215) to flip toward the front end, and the linkage belt (33) is deformed again, and the sheet-like tableware mold is turned upside down, so that the tableware can be stacked and collected conveniently. At this time, the shear blade (54) is lifted, and at the same time, the linkage belt (33) drives the broken sheet-like tableware mold to be transported to the inside of the discharge plate (414), and by starting the lifting unit (621), the lifting unit (621) drives the pressing tool (624) to cut the broken sheet-like tableware mold, so that the tableware is cut out of the mold and placed on the surface of the lifting plate (615). At the same time, through the continuous transmission of the linkage belt (33), the remaining tableware mold can be discharged from the rear end of the discharge plate (414); S4: By repeating the above operation, the tableware is continuously cut so that the tableware is continuously stacked on the surface of the lifting plate (615), and the tableware is stacked inside the stacking box (611) in coordination with the descent of the lifting platform (614). When the stacking is completed, the stacked tableware inside the stacking box (611) is taken out through the discharge chute (613), thereby completing the operation.
Citation Information
Cited By
Meat dicing device and dicing method
CN119458482A
