Remote sensing monitoring device for growth environment of field crops

Abstract

The invention discloses a field crop growth environment remote sensing monitoring device, which relates to the technical field of agriculture and forestry environment monitoring and comprises a composite mechanism. According to the field crop growth environment remote sensing monitoring device, through the design of a composite mechanism, the detector is placed on the processing mechanism and is protected and borne through the processing mechanism, the agricultural monitoring device is used outdoors, and the detector is controlled to ascend and descend through an electric push rod, so that the effect of expanding the detection range is achieved; secondly, the electric push rod can be adjusted to a proper height, the supporting frame has a supporting effect on the electric push rod and has a fixing effect on components, shaking caused by external force due to the fact that the position is too high is reduced, the foot stool is connected through the composite shell, so that the contact area with the ground is increased, and the detection accuracy is improved. And when the equipment is arranged, the friction mechanism is placed into the ground, so that the friction force between the friction mechanism and the ground is increased, the fixing effect is improved, and the equipment is prevented from deviating.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural and forestry environment monitoring, and in particular to a remote sensing monitoring device for the growth environment of field crops. Background Art

[0002] A remote sensing monitoring device is a device that uses remote sensing technology to monitor a target from a distance. It can obtain various information about the target, such as location, shape, size, temperature, humidity, etc., by receiving electromagnetic wave signals reflected or emitted by the target object.

[0003] The existing remote sensing monitoring devices are not high enough during operation, which reduces the remote sensing monitoring range, affects the monitoring coverage, and affects information collection. At the same time, the monitoring devices are mostly set up outdoors, and the external environment has extreme weather, which can easily cause the equipment to loosen. Therefore, a new design was developed to address this situation. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A remote sensing monitoring device for field crop growth environment, comprising:

[0005] A detector, the detector is used to detect field crops;

[0006] A composite structure, the composite structure is used to support the detector;

[0007] A processing mechanism, the processing mechanism is used to protect the detector;

[0008] The interior of the processing mechanism is fixedly connected to the exterior of the detector, and the top of the composite mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism;

[0009] The composite mechanism comprises a composite shell, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the composite shell, the detector is placed on the processing mechanism, and the detector is protected and carried by the processing mechanism. The agricultural monitoring device is basically used outdoors, and the detector is controlled to rise and fall by the electric push rod, so as to achieve the effect of expanding the detection range and avoid the detection range being too small due to the position being too low. The electric push rod can be adjusted to an appropriate height and can operate for a long time. The top of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a mobilization mechanism, and the top of the mobilization mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism. The outside of the electric push rod is close to the A support frame is fixedly connected to one side near the composite shell, which supports the electric push rod and fixes the components to reduce shaking caused by external forces due to the high position. The side of the support frame outside the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the composite shell, and a tripod is fixedly connected to the outside of the composite shell. The tripod is connected through the composite shell to increase the contact area with the ground and improve the stability of the equipment. A friction mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the composite shell. When setting up the equipment, the friction mechanism is placed into the ground to increase the friction with the ground, improve the fixing effect and avoid equipment deviation.

[0010] Preferably, the mobilization mechanism includes a square shell, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod, a circular groove is provided on the outside of the square shell, a pneumatic motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular groove, a circular block is fixedly connected to the output end of the top of the pneumatic motor, and the top of the circular block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism. The circular interface is controlled to rotate by the pneumatic motor, and the circular interface is connected to the processing mechanism, so as to achieve the function of controlling the steering of the device, increase the monitoring range, and obtain information from multiple angles.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the circular groove is fixedly connected with an annular rail, and the bottom of the circular connecting block is provided with an annular slide groove, and the inner side of the annular slide groove is rotatably connected with the outer side of the annular rail. When the circular connecting block is driven to rotate on the annular rail by a pneumatic motor, the stability of rotation is improved, the rotation amplitude is reduced, the operation efficiency is improved, and the influence on information collection is avoided. The outer side of the circular connecting block is provided with a block surface cutout, and the block surface cutout has a certain friction effect when it contacts with the clamping plate during rotation, so as to achieve the effect of fixed rotation, avoid excessive rotation speed, accelerate interface wear, and avoid affecting the service life of the equipment. The inner side of the square shell is fixedly connected with a spring ring, and the side outside the spring ring is fixedly connected with a clamping plate. When the clamping plate is subjected to friction, the spring ring plays a supporting role, and a certain shock-absorbing and buffering effect is achieved through the spring material, thereby reducing the wear of components.

[0012] Preferably, the friction mechanism includes a conical shell, and the outer side of the conical shell is extended into the soil to increase the friction with the ground and improve the stability of the equipment. The top of the conical shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of the composite shell, and a ring-shaped groove is provided on the outer side of the conical shell. By providing the ring-shaped groove, the contact area is increased to further improve the friction effect, and the ground-breaking effect is increased by grooving to reduce soil adhesion. A cylindrical groove is provided inside the conical shell, and a spring bar is placed on the inner side of the cylindrical groove. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove, and a conical block is fixedly connected to the side of the outer side of the sliding rod away from the spring bar. When the conical shell is extended into the soil, a conical structure is adopted by the conical block to achieve a crushing effect on debris and improve the ground-breaking effect. The outer side of the conical block is fixedly connected to an external frame. When the conical block is immersed in the soil, a reverse-opening structure is adopted by the external frame to increase the grip on the soil and improve the fixing effect of the equipment. The spring bar has a shock-absorbing and buffering effect to reduce the placement amplitude.

[0013] Preferably, the processing mechanism includes a processing shell, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the processing shell, a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing shell, a trapezoidal plate is slidably connected to the top of the clamping mechanism, the outer side of the trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to a receiving shell, and the inner side of the receiving shell is slidably connected to a connecting rod, and the detector is placed on the trapezoidal plate by opening the sealing plate, and the detector is clamped by the connecting rod, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the object, avoiding the object from shaking, and improving the detection quality, a silicone plate is fixedly connected to the side of the outside of the connecting rod away from the receiving shell, and the connecting rod is connected to the silicone plate, and the silicone material has a certain friction effect and absorbs kinetic energy to reduce the shaking of the object, a square groove is provided on one side of the outside of the silicone plate, and the square groove is provided to improve the heat dissipation effect through the groove, so as to avoid the equipment from having too high an operating temperature for a long time, prevent the performance of components from being affected, and improve the buffering effect, and the groove can provide additional compression space to absorb and disperse impact force, and a ventilation mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sealing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a sliding block, the outside of the sliding block is provided with a ring-shaped incision, and the ring-shaped incision adopts a smooth transition structure around it. When the object is pulled, the spring rod is gradually squeezed and contracted, so as to achieve the effect of taking out the object. The outer side of the sliding block is slidably connected with a clamping shell, the top of the clamping shell is provided with a strip groove, the inner side of the clamping shell is provided with a shell groove, the inner side of the shell groove is slidably connected with a spring rod, and the bottom of the trapezoidal plate is connected to the sliding block. After the sliding block slides into the inside of the clamping shell, the ring-shaped incision is docked with the spring rod, so as to achieve the effect of quick connection, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance, and secondly, it can fix the object and improve the stability during operation.

[0015] Preferably, the ventilation mechanism includes a fan, one side of the outside of the fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sealing plate, and the side of the outside of the fan away from the sealing plate is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe, and the fan rotates to deliver air to the inside of the equipment, so as to achieve ventilation and heat dissipation, keep the interior dry, and keep the equipment operating normally; the inner wall of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the inside of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to a rotating column, the outer side of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the outer side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket, and the side of the outside of the connecting bracket away from the connecting block is fixedly connected to a friction plate, and the connecting bracket is driven to rotate by wind force to cause friction on the inner wall of the friction plate pipeline, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning impurities, reduce impurity precipitation, and maintain ventilation efficiency; a plate surface groove is provided on one side of the outside of the friction plate, and by providing the plate surface groove, a chip removal effect is increased to avoid affecting subsequent friction effects, and a cleaning mechanism is rotatably connected to the middle of the outside of the connecting block.

[0016] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning shell, the outer side of the cleaning shell is fixedly connected with a connecting bracket, and the opposite surfaces of the outer sides of the connecting bracket are fixedly connected with a metal ring. When the brush block contacts the component, friction amplitude is easily generated, causing the metal ring to vibrate, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning dust on the surface of the brush block. The shaking accelerates the efficiency of dust falling, achieves a certain self-cleaning effect, and extends the service life of the equipment. A connecting column is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the metal ring, and a brush block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting column. When the friction plate rubs against the inner wall of the pipe, it comes into friction contact with the brush block, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the component and improving the scraping effect.

[0017] The present invention provides a remote sensing monitoring device for the growth environment of field crops. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The remote sensing monitoring device for the growth environment of field crops is designed through a processing mechanism, and the detector is placed on the processing mechanism, and the detector is protected and carried by the processing mechanism. The agricultural monitoring device is basically used outdoors, and the detector is controlled to rise and fall by an electric push rod to expand the detection range and avoid the detection range being too small due to the position being too low. Secondly, the electric push rod can be adjusted to an appropriate height and can operate for a long time. The support frame supports the electric push rod and fixes the components to reduce the shaking caused by the external force due to the high position. The tripod is connected through a composite shell to increase the contact area with the ground and improve the stability of the equipment. When setting up the equipment, the friction mechanism is placed in the ground to increase the friction with the ground, improve the fixing effect and avoid equipment deviation.

[0019] 2. The remote sensing monitoring device for the growth environment of field crops is designed with a mobilizing mechanism, and a pneumatic motor is used to control the circular interface to rotate. The circular interface is connected to the processing mechanism to control the steering of the equipment, increase the monitoring range, and obtain information from multiple angles. The pneumatic motor drives the circular connecting block to rotate on the circular track to improve the stability of rotation, reduce the rotation amplitude, improve work efficiency, and avoid affecting information collection. When rotating, the block surface cutout contacts the clamping plate to achieve a certain friction effect, so as to achieve the effect of fixed rotation, avoid excessive rotation speed, accelerate interface wear, and avoid affecting the service life of the equipment. When the clamping plate is subjected to friction, the spring coil plays a supporting role, and the spring material has a certain shock-absorbing and buffering effect to reduce component wear.

[0020] 3. The remote sensing monitoring device for the growth environment of field crops, through the friction mechanism design, extends the outer side of the conical shell into the soil, increases the friction with the ground, improves the stability of the equipment, and increases the contact area by opening a ring-shaped groove, further improves the friction effect, increases the soil breaking effect by grooving, and reduces soil adhesion. When the conical shell is extended into the soil, a conical structure is adopted through the conical block to achieve the effect of crushing debris and improve the soil breaking effect. When the conical block is immersed in the soil, a reverse-opening structure is adopted through the external frame to increase the grip on the soil, improve the fixing effect of the equipment, and achieve a shock-absorbing and buffering effect through the spring bar to reduce the placement amplitude.

[0021] 4. The remote sensing monitoring device for the growth environment of field crops is designed with a processing mechanism. By opening the sealing plate, the detector is placed on the trapezoidal plate, and the detector is clamped by a connecting rod to fix the object, avoid the object from shaking, and improve the detection quality. The connecting rod is connected to the silicone plate, and the silicone material has a certain friction effect and absorbs kinetic energy to reduce the shaking of the object. By opening a square groove, the heat dissipation effect is improved through the grooving, the equipment is prevented from operating at too high a temperature for a long time, the performance of components is prevented, and the buffering effect is improved. The groove can provide additional compression space to absorb and disperse impact force.

[0022] 5. The remote sensing monitoring device for the growth environment of field crops is designed with a snap-fit ​​mechanism. The bottom of the trapezoidal plate is connected to a sliding block. After the sliding block slides into the interior of the snap-fit ​​shell, the ring-shaped incision is docked with the spring rod, thereby achieving a quick connection, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance. Secondly, it can fix objects and improve stability during operation. The ring-shaped incision adopts a smooth transition structure around it. When the object is pulled, the spring rod is gradually squeezed and contracted, thereby achieving the purpose of taking out the object. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the remote sensing monitoring device for the growth environment of field crops of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a remote sensing monitoring device for field crop growth environment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the composite mechanism structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mobilization mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the friction mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the processing mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the ventilation mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1, detector; 2, composite mechanism; 3, processing mechanism; 21, composite shell; 22, electric push rod; 23, support frame; 24, tripod; 25, adjustment mechanism; 26, friction mechanism; 251, square shell; 252, circular groove; 253, annular rail; 254, circular block; 255, annular slide; 256, pneumatic motor; 257, block surface cut; 258, clamping plate; 259, spring ring; 261, conical shell; 262, ring groove; 263, cylindrical groove; 264, spring bar; 265, sliding rod; 266, conical block; 267, external frame; 31, processing shell; 32, sealing plate; 33, Clamping mechanism; 34, trapezoidal plate; 35, receiving shell; 36, connecting rod; 37, silicone plate; 38, square groove; 39, ventilation mechanism; 331, sliding block; 332, ring-shaped incision; 333, clamping shell; 334, shell groove; 335, spring rod; 336, strip groove; 391, fan; 392, conveying pipe; 393, fixing frame; 394, rotating column; 395, connecting block; 396, connecting bracket; 397, friction plate; 398, plate surface groove; 399, cleaning mechanism; 3991, cleaning shell; 3992, connecting bracket; 3993, metal ring; 3994, connecting column; 3995, brush block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0034] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a remote sensing monitoring device for field crop growth environment, comprising a detector 1, the detector 1 is used to detect field crops;

[0035] A composite structure 2, the composite structure 2 is used to support the detector 1;

[0036] A processing mechanism 3, the processing mechanism 3 is used to protect the detector 1;

[0037] The inside of the processing mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the detector 1, and the top of the composite mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism 3;

[0038] Among them, the composite mechanism 2 includes a composite shell 21, an electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the composite shell 21, an adjusting mechanism 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 22, the top of the adjusting mechanism 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism 3, the side of the outside of the electric push rod 22 close to the composite shell 21 is fixedly connected to a support frame 23, the side of the outside of the support frame 23 away from the electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the composite shell 21, the outside of the composite shell 21 is fixedly connected to a tripod 24, and the middle of the bottom of the composite shell 21 is fixedly connected to a friction mechanism 26. The detector 1 is placed on the processing mechanism 3, and the processing mechanism 3 protects and supports the detector 1. The agricultural monitoring device is basically used outdoors. The detector 1 is controlled to rise and fall by the electric push rod 22 to expand the detection range and avoid the detection range being too small due to the position being too low. Secondly, the electric push rod 22 can be adjusted to an appropriate height and can operate for a long time. The support frame 23 supports the electric push rod 22 and fixes the components to reduce the shaking caused by the external force due to the high position. The tripod 24 is connected through the composite shell 21 to increase the contact area with the ground and improve the stability of the equipment. When setting the equipment, the friction mechanism 26 is placed in the ground to increase the friction with the ground, improve the fixing effect and avoid equipment deviation.

[0039] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment. Figures 4 to 5As shown, the mobilization mechanism 25 includes a square housing 251, the bottom of the square housing 251 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod 22, a circular groove 252 is provided on the outside of the square housing 251, a pneumatic motor 256 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the circular groove 252, a circular block 254 is fixedly connected to the output end of the top of the pneumatic motor 256, and the top of the circular block 254 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism 3. The circular block 254 is controlled to rotate by the pneumatic motor 256, and the circular block 254 is connected to the processing mechanism 3, so as to achieve the function of controlling the steering of the device, increase the monitoring range, and obtain information from multiple angles.

[0040] The bottom of the inner wall of the circular groove 252 is fixedly connected with an annular rail 253, the bottom of the circular block 254 is provided with an annular groove 255, the inner side of the annular groove 255 is rotatably connected with the outer side of the annular rail 253, the outer side of the circular block 254 is provided with a block face cutout 257, the inner side of the square shell 251 is fixedly connected with a spring ring 259, and the side outside the spring ring 259 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 258. When the circular block 254 is driven by the pneumatic motor 256 to rotate on the annular rail 253, the stability of rotation is improved, the rotation amplitude is reduced, the operation efficiency is improved, and the information collection is not affected. When the block face cutout 257 contacts the clamping plate 258 during rotation, a certain friction effect is played, so as to achieve the effect of fixed rotation, avoid excessive rotation speed, accelerate interface wear, and avoid affecting the service life of the equipment. When the clamping plate 258 is subjected to friction, the spring ring 259 plays a supporting role, and a certain shock-absorbing and buffering effect is achieved through the spring material to reduce the wear of components.

[0041] The friction mechanism 26 includes a conical shell 261, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the composite shell 21, a ring-shaped groove 262 is provided on the outer side of the conical shell 261, a cylindrical groove 263 is provided on the inside of the conical shell 261, a spring bar 264 is placed on the inner side of the cylindrical groove 263, a sliding rod 265 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 263, a conical block 266 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding rod 265 away from the spring bar 264, and an external frame 267 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the conical block 266. The outer side of the conical shell 261 is extended into the soil to increase the friction with the ground and improve the stability of the equipment. The contact area is increased by providing a circular groove 262 to further improve the friction effect. The ground-breaking effect is increased by grooving and soil adhesion is reduced. When the conical shell 261 is extended into the soil, a conical structure is adopted through the conical block 266 to achieve a crushing effect on debris and improve the ground-breaking effect. After the conical block 266 is immersed in the soil, a reverse-opening structure is adopted through the external frame 267 to increase the grip on the soil and improve the fixing effect of the equipment. The spring bar 264 has a shock-absorbing and buffering effect to reduce the placement amplitude.

[0042] The third embodiment is based on the first and second embodiments. Figures 6 to 9 As shown, the processing mechanism 3 includes a processing shell 31, a sealing plate 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the processing shell 31, a clamping mechanism 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing shell 31, a trapezoidal plate 34 is slidably connected to the top of the clamping mechanism 33, the outer side of the trapezoidal plate 34 is fixedly connected to a receiving shell 35, the inner side of the receiving shell 35 is slidably connected to a connecting rod 36, the outer side of the connecting rod 36 away from the receiving shell 35 is fixedly connected to a silicone plate 37, a square groove 38 is opened on one side of the outer side of the silicone plate 37, and a ventilation mechanism 39 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sealing plate 32. By opening the sealing plate 32, the detector 1 is placed on the trapezoidal plate 34, and the detector 1 is clamped by the connecting rod 36 to fix the object, avoid the object from shaking, and improve the detection quality. The connecting rod 36 is connected to the silicone plate 37, and the silicone material has a certain friction effect and absorbs kinetic energy to reduce the shaking of the object. By opening a square groove 38, the heat dissipation effect is improved through the groove, the temperature of the equipment is prevented from being too high during long-term operation, and the performance of the components is prevented from being affected. The buffering effect is improved, and the groove can provide additional compression space to absorb and disperse the impact force.

[0043] The clamping mechanism 33 includes a sliding block 331, a circular cutout 332 is provided on the outside of the sliding block 331, a clamping housing 333 is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding block 331, a strip groove 336 is provided on the top of the clamping housing 333, a housing groove 334 is provided on the inside of the clamping housing 333, and a spring rod 335 is slidably connected to the inside of the housing groove 334. The bottom of the trapezoidal plate 34 is connected to the sliding block 331, and after the sliding block 331 slides into the inside of the clamping housing 333, the circular cutout 332 and the spring rod 335 are docked, thereby achieving a quick connection effect, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance, and secondly, achieving the effect of fixing objects and improving stability during operation. The circular cutout 332 adopts a smooth transition structure around it, and when the object is pulled, the spring rod 335 is gradually squeezed and contracted, thereby achieving the effect of taking out the object.

[0044] The ventilation mechanism 39 includes a fan 391, one side of the outside of the fan 391 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sealing plate 32, the side of the outside of the fan 391 away from the sealing plate 32 is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe 392, the inner wall of the conveying pipe 392 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 393, the inside of the fixing frame 393 is rotatably connected to a rotating column 394, the outside of the rotating column 394 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 395, the outside of the connecting block 395 is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket 396, the side of the connecting bracket 396 away from the connecting block 395 is fixedly connected to a friction plate 397, one side of the outside of the friction plate 397 is provided with a plate surface groove 398, and the middle of the outside of the connecting block 395 is rotatably connected to a cleaning mechanism 399. The fan 391 rotates to deliver air to the interior of the device, thereby achieving ventilation and heat dissipation, keeping the interior dry, and maintaining normal operation of the device. The wind drives the connecting bracket 396 to rotate, causing the friction plate 397 to rub against the inner wall of the pipe, thereby cleaning impurities, reducing impurity precipitation, and maintaining ventilation efficiency. By providing a plate groove 398, the chip removal effect is increased to avoid affecting the subsequent friction effect.

[0045] The cleaning mechanism 399 includes a cleaning shell 3991, a connection bracket 3992 is fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning shell 3991, a metal ring 3993 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the outside of the connection bracket 3992, a connection column 3994 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the metal ring 3993, and a brush block 3995 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connection column 3994. When the friction plate 397 rubs against the inner wall of the pipe, it rubs against the brush block 3995, thereby achieving the function of cleaning the components and improving the scraping effect. At the same time, when the brush block 3995 contacts the components, it is easy to generate friction amplitude, causing the metal ring 3993 to shake, thereby achieving the function of cleaning the dust on the surface of the brush block 3995, accelerating the dust falling efficiency through shaking, achieving a certain self-cleaning effect, and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0046] When in use, the staff will place the detector 1 into the processing mechanism 3, and first clamp the detector 1 through the internal structure of the processing mechanism 3, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the object, keep the object stable, facilitate the effect of subsequent operations, and prevent affecting the monitoring effect. After clamping, a quick connection is performed through the clamping mechanism 33 to limit the moving space of the object inside the equipment, maintain the stability of monitoring, and facilitate convenient removal, reduce the difficulty of operation, and improve work efficiency. After the detector 1 is fixed, the sealing plate 32 is closed to reduce the entry of insects. A ventilation mechanism 39 is set on one side of the sealing plate 32. The ventilation mechanism 39 is used to dissipate heat inside the processing mechanism 3, keep the interior dry, optimize the working environment, extend the service life of the equipment, avoid excessive internal temperature after long-term operation, and prevent affecting the monitoring effect.

[0047] A composite mechanism 2 is arranged at the bottom of the processing mechanism 3, and the processing mechanism 3 is supported by the composite mechanism 2. In the process of field monitoring, considering the different sizes of land, the processing mechanism 3 can be raised and lowered by the composite mechanism 2, so as to achieve the effect of increasing the detection height. The detection effect is improved by raising the height, and the detection range is avoided to be limited due to the position being too low. Secondly, a mobilization mechanism 25 is arranged inside the composite mechanism 2, and the rotation effect is increased by the mobilization mechanism 25, and the receiving area is increased to improve the monitoring efficiency. Secondly, since there are certain requirements for the detection height, most of them are arranged outdoors, and the external environment is easy to affect the stability of the equipment. Therefore, the friction mechanism 26 inside the composite mechanism 2 is placed in the soil when the composite mechanism 2 is installed, so as to increase the friction effect with the ground, improve the stability of the equipment, prevent the equipment from being offset or tipping over, avoid affecting the detection effect, and maintain the normal operation of the equipment.

[0048] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A remote sensing monitoring device for field crop growth environment, characterized in that: include: A detector (1), the detector (1) is used to detect field crops; A composite structure (2), the composite structure (2) being used to support the detector (1); A processing mechanism (3), the processing mechanism (3) is used to protect the detector (1); The interior of the processing mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the detector (1), and the top of the composite mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism (3); The composite mechanism (2) comprises a composite shell (21), an electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the composite shell (21), an adjustment mechanism (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod (22), the top of the adjustment mechanism (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism (3), the outer side of the electric push rod (22) close to the composite shell (21) is fixedly connected to a support frame (23), the outer side of the support frame (23) away from the electric push rod (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the composite shell (21), the outer side of the composite shell (21) is fixedly connected to a tripod (24), and the middle of the bottom of the composite shell (21) is fixedly connected to a friction mechanism (26).

2. The remote sensing monitoring device for field crop growth environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (25) comprises a square shell (251), the bottom of the square shell (251) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod (22), a circular groove (252) is provided on the outside of the square shell (251), a pneumatic motor (256) is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular groove (252), the output end of the top of the pneumatic motor (256) is fixedly connected to a circular connecting block (254), and the top of the circular connecting block (254) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing mechanism (3).

3. A remote sensing monitoring device for field crop growth environment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the circular groove (252) is fixedly connected to a circular rail (253); the bottom of the circular connecting block (254) is provided with a circular slide groove (255); the inner side of the circular slide groove (255) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the circular rail (253); the outer side of the circular connecting block (254) is provided with a block surface cutout (257); the inner side of the square shell (251) is fixedly connected to a spring ring (259); and the outer side of the spring ring (259) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (258).

4. The remote sensing monitoring device for field crop growth environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The friction mechanism (26) comprises a conical shell (261), the top of the conical shell (261) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the composite shell (21), the outer side of the conical shell (261) is provided with a ring-shaped groove (262), the inner side of the conical shell (261) is provided with a columnar groove (263), the inner side of the columnar groove (263) is provided with a spring bar (264), the inner wall of the columnar groove (263) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (265), the outer side of the sliding rod (265) away from the spring bar (264) is fixedly connected with a conical block (266), and the outer side of the conical block (266) is fixedly connected with an external frame (267).

5. The remote sensing monitoring device for field crop growth environment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism (3) comprises a processing shell (31), a sealing plate (32) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the processing shell (31), a clamping mechanism (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing shell (31), a trapezoidal plate (34) is slidably connected to the top of the clamping mechanism (33), a receiving shell (35) is fixedly connected to the outside of the trapezoidal plate (34), a connecting rod (36) is slidably connected to the inside of the receiving shell (35), a silicone plate (37) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (36) away from the receiving shell (35), a square groove (38) is provided on one side of the outside of the silicone plate (37), and a ventilation mechanism (39) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing plate (32).

6. A remote sensing monitoring device for field crop growth environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (33) comprises a sliding block (331), the outside of which is provided with a ring-shaped cutout (332), the outside of which is slidably connected with a clamping shell (333), the top of which is provided with a strip-shaped groove (336), the inside of which is provided with a shell groove (334), and the inside of which is slidably connected with a spring rod (335).

7. The remote sensing monitoring device for field crop growth environment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ventilation mechanism (39) comprises a fan (391), one side of the outside of the fan (391) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sealing plate (32), the side of the outside of the fan (391) away from the sealing plate (32) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (392), the inner wall of the delivery pipe (392) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (393), the inside of the fixing frame (393) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (394), the outside of the rotating column (394) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (395), the outside of the connecting block (395) is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket (396), the side of the outside of the connecting bracket (396) away from the connecting block (395) is fixedly connected to a friction plate (397), one side of the outside of the friction plate (397) is provided with a plate surface groove (398), and the middle of the outside of the connecting block (395) is rotatably connected to a cleaning mechanism (399).

8. The remote sensing monitoring device for field crop growth environment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (399) comprises a cleaning shell (3991), a connecting bracket (3992) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning shell (3991), a metal ring (3993) is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the outer side of the connecting bracket (3992), a connecting column (3994) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer side of the metal ring (3993), and a brush block (3995) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting column (3994).

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