Transformer convenient to dissipate heat
By combining air-cooling and water-cooling heat dissipation methods, the rotating block and fan blades are used to achieve air-cooling heat dissipation, and the cooling liquid is circulated and flowed, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the transformer in a high-temperature environment is solved, and effective cooling is achieved and equipment stability is improved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411276685.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing transformers have low heat dissipation efficiency during high temperatures in summer, resulting in high temperature damage to the equipment, and the heat dissipation method needs to be improved.
The heat dissipation method of combining air-cooling and water-cooling is adopted to achieve air-cooling heat dissipation through rotating blocks and fan blades, and the circulating flow of coolant is achieved by using the pump body and pipelines. The air-cooling and water-cooling are combined to improve heat dissipation efficiency.
Effectively reduce the temperature of the transformer, avoid high-temperature damage, improve heat dissipation efficiency, and ensure the stable operation of the equipment in a high-temperature environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119170378A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, and in particular to a transformer that is easy to dissipate heat. Background Art
[0002] A transformer is a device that transforms AC voltage, current and impedance. When AC current flows through the primary coil, AC magnetic flux is generated in the iron core, inducing voltage in the secondary coil. Its main functions include voltage conversion, current conversion, impedance conversion, isolation, voltage stabilization, etc. It is often used in factories and other fields.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number CN219393126U was found. It was found that the heat dissipation of the transformer was carried out by air cooling during use. The heat dissipation method was single, and the heat of the transformer could not be dissipated in time during the high temperature in summer, resulting in high temperature damage. Therefore, improvement was needed;
[0004] For this reason, it is necessary to invent a transformer that is easy to dissipate heat. Summary of the invention
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a transformer that is easy to dissipate heat to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a transformer that is easy to dissipate heat, comprising:
[0007] A bottom plate, a transformer body is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate;
[0008] A shell and a storage box, wherein the shell is fixedly sleeved on the rear half of the transformer body, the storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, a pipe 1 is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the shell, the bottom end of the pipe 1 penetrates the bottom plate and is fixedly embedded in the top of the storage box, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a pump body, the water outlet of the pump body is fixedly connected to a pipe 2, one end of the pipe 2 is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the shell, the water inlet of the pump body is fixedly connected to a pipe 3, one end of the pipe 3 penetrates the bottom plate and is fixedly embedded in one side of the storage box;
[0009] The heat dissipation fin is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transformer body, the heat dissipation fin penetrates the shell and is fixedly connected thereto, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a shell and the shell is located on the other side of the storage box, a plurality of through grooves are provided on one side of the shell, a rotating block is embedded in the shell, the rotating block is configured as a hollow core, three fan blades evenly distributed in a circumferential shape are provided on the outside of the rotating block, two front-to-back distributed air ducts are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, air outlet holes are provided on the tops of the two air ducts, pipes four are fixedly embedded on one side of the two air ducts, one end of the two pipes four are fixedly embedded on the other side of the shell, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the front side of one of the air ducts, and a rotating shaft one is connected to the rotating block and the inside of the storage box;
[0010] A refrigeration sheet is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the storage box;
[0011] Auxiliary components and adjustment components, the auxiliary components are installed on the storage box and the base plate, and the adjustment components are installed on the shell, the rotating block, the base plate and the pipeline four.
[0012] Preferably, a liquid adding pipe is fixedly embedded in one side of the shell, a switch valve is provided outside the liquid adding pipe, the pipe one is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the pipe three is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is configured to be hollow and embedded in the storage box, the bottom of the second rotating shaft is fixedly embedded with two swing shells, the two swing shells are embedded in the interior of the two swing shells, both ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with a lever 1, the bottom of the two swing shells are fixedly connected to the lever 2, the inner wall of the bottom of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stabilizing block, the interior of the stabilizing block and one side of the rotating shaft 2 are embedded with a rotating shaft 4, a driving component is provided between the rotating shaft 4 and the two rotating shafts 3, the interior of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a box body 1, one side of the box body 1 is configured to be open, and the other side of the box body 1 extends to the outside of the other side of the rotating shaft 2, a piston 1 is slidably provided in the box body 1, and a moving block is movably sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft 4, and two moving rods are fixedly connected between the moving block and the piston 1, and a spiral strip 1 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft 4, and the spiral strip 1 penetrates the moving block and is movably connected to it, and two air vents 1 are provided on one side of the second rotating shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the driving assembly includes two sprocket wheels and a chain 1 sleeved on the outside of the two sprocket wheels, the two sprocket wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 4 and the rotating shaft 3 respectively, the two sprocket wheels are driven and connected by the chain 1, the inner walls on the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft 1 are fixedly connected with guide rods, the two guide rods penetrate the moving block and are slidably connected with it, one side of the storage box is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, the outer sliding sleeve of the positioning rod is provided with a sliding block, the top of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box with a box body 2, the box body 2 is located at the rear side of the sliding block, the front side of the box body 2 is set to be open, a piston 2 is slidably provided inside the box body 2, the front side of the piston 2 is fixedly connected with a push rod, the push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, the rear side of the box body 2 is fixedly embedded with a pipe 5, one end of the pipe 5 is embedded in the other side of the box body 1, and the pipe 5 is connected to the box body 1 through a sealed bearing.
[0015] Preferably, a turntable is provided on the front side of the positioning rod, a connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider, a pull rod is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2, the pull rod is connected to the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 through a bearing, a protrusion is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, a swing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 2, a through groove is provided inside the swing rod, the protrusion passes through the through groove and is slidably connected thereto, a support rod 1 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the pipe 5, the support rod 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and the box body 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base plate with the support rod 2.
[0016] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a rotating shaft five, the rotating shaft five is connected to an inner wall of one side of the rotating block, the rotating shaft five is provided with a bevel gear one on the external fixed sleeve, the rotating block is embedded with three rotating rods, the outer ends of the three rotating rods are respectively fixedly connected to the three blades, the inner ends of the three rotating rods are fixedly connected to the bevel gear two which are meshed with the bevel gear one, the rotating shaft five is provided with a rib groove one, the other side of the rotating block is provided with a rib groove two, a prism is slidably provided inside the rib groove one, the prism passes through the rib groove two and is slidably connected thereto, one end of the prism is fixedly connected to a spring one, one end of the spring one is fixedly connected to one side of the rib groove one, the other side of the prism is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft six, one end of the rotating shaft six is fixedly connected to a knob, the external fixed sleeve of the prism is provided with a gasket, the gasket contacts the inner wall of the other side of the rotating block, the top and bottom of the rotating shaft five are provided with air vents two, and one side of the rotating block is provided with air vents three.
[0017] Preferably, hollow balls are fixedly embedded in the two pipes four, rotating shafts seven are embedded in the two hollow balls, baffles are slidably provided in the two hollow balls, the two baffles are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two rotating shafts seven, the inner sides of the two rotating shafts seven are fixedly connected with rotating shafts eight, the rotating shaft eight is fixedly sleeved with bevel gear three on the outside, one side of the bevel gear three is provided with bevel gear four meshingly connected thereto, one side of the bevel gear four is connected to rotating shaft nine, the rotating shaft nine is sleeved with a fixed block on the outside, and the fixed block is connected to the top of the bottom plate The outer sleeve of the rotating shaft 9 is provided with a push block, and the outer sleeve of the rotating shaft 9 is provided with a spiral bar 2, and the spiral bar 2 penetrates the push block and is movably connected with it. One side of the push block is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, and the bottom end of the L-shaped rod is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 6. The inner wall of one side of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a spring 2, and the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod penetrates the push block and the L-shaped rod and is slidably connected with them.
[0018] Preferably, the storage box and the front side of the shell are fixedly connected with support blocks, one side of one of the support blocks is fixedly connected with a motor, the motor output shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft passes through two support blocks, one end of the transmission shaft is externally sleeved with a sleeve 1, the sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to the other side of the turntable, the transmission shaft is externally sleeved with a sleeve 2, the sleeve 2 and the outside of the rotating shaft 1 are both fixedly sleeved with a sprocket 2, the two sprockets 2 are externally sleeved with a chain 2, the two sprockets 2 are driven and connected by the chain 2, the four corners of the bottom of the base plate are fixedly connected with support legs, and the transmission shaft is connected to the support blocks through bearings.
[0019] Preferably, the second rotating shaft is connected to the storage box through a sealed bearing, the third rotating shaft is connected to the swing shell through a sealed bearing, and the fourth rotating shaft is connected to the stabilizing block and the second rotating shaft through a sealed bearing.
[0020] Preferably, the rotating shaft five is connected to the rotating block through a bearing, the rotating rod is connected to the rotating block through a bearing, the rotating shaft seven is connected to the hollow ball through a damping seal bearing, the rotating shaft nine is connected to the fixed block through a bearing, the rotating shaft six is connected to the L-shaped rod through a bearing, and the rotating block is connected to the outer shell through a bearing.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0022] 1. The present invention rotates the rotating shaft 1 and the rotating block, so that the three fan blades can rotate, and then the transformer body and the heat dissipation fins can be blown under the action of the pipe 1 and the air duct, so as to achieve the effect of air cooling and heat dissipation, and then the pump body is controlled to work, so that the coolant in the storage box can circulate in the pipe 3, the pipe 2, the shell, the pipe 1 and the storage box. Since the shell is in contact with the heat dissipation fins, the coolant can achieve the heat dissipation effect of water cooling when circulating. The heat dissipation efficiency of the transformer body can be improved by combining the two heat dissipation methods of air cooling and water cooling, and the heat can be dissipated in time, thereby avoiding the high temperature of the transformer body during the high temperature in summer, so that the transformer body can be prevented from being damaged due to high temperature, thereby avoiding unnecessary economic losses;
[0023] 2. The present invention designs an auxiliary component, so that when cooling the coolant, the lever can rotate back and forth in the storage box while continuously moving in a fan shape, so that the coolant in the storage box can be fully moved, so that the refrigeration plate can ensure that the coolant is evenly cooled when cooling the coolant, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the temperature of the coolant in the lower layer is lower than that of the upper layer;
[0024] 3. The present invention designs an adjustment component, which can adjust the inclination angle of the three fan blades and the inclination angle of the two baffles when the temperature is high in summer. In this way, when air cooling is performed in hot weather, the fan blades can be kept at the same speed to obtain the maximum air volume and wind speed, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the transformer body and avoiding the transformer body itself from being overheated in hot weather. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the implementation methods or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0026] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantial technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention.
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 The present invention provides Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;
[0029] Figure 3 The present invention provides Figure 1 Main view Figure 1 ;
[0030] Figure 4 The present invention provides Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;
[0031] Figure 5 The present invention provides Figure 3 The enlarged view of point C in the figure;
[0032] Figure 6 The present invention provides Figure 1 Main view Figure 2 ;
[0033] Figure 7 The present invention provides Figure 6 The enlarged view of point D in the figure;
[0034] Figure 8 The present invention provides Figure 1 side cross-sectional view;
[0035] Fig. 9 The present invention provides Figure 1 Side view;
[0036] Fig.10 The present invention provides Fig. 9 The enlarged view of point E in the figure;
[0037] Fig.11 The present invention provides Figure 1 Rear view;
[0038] Fig.12 The present invention provides Fig.11 Sectional view;
[0039] Fig.13 The present invention provides Fig.12 The enlarged view of F in the figure;
[0040] Fig.14 A three-dimensional diagram of the auxiliary components provided by the present invention;
[0041] Fig.15 The present invention provides Fig.14 Exploded stereogram;
[0042] Fig.16 The present invention provides Fig.15 The enlarged view of G in the figure;
[0043] Fig.17 A three-dimensional diagram of the adjustment assembly, air duct, motor, sprocket 2, housing, chain 2 and other components provided by the present invention;
[0044] Fig.18 The present invention provides Fig.17 Exploded stereogram;
[0045] Fig.19 The present invention provides Fig.18 The enlarged view of H in the figure;
[0046] Fig. 20 Schematic diagrams of four states of the baffle provided by the present invention inside the hollow sphere;
[0047] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 transformer body, 3 shell, 4 storage box, 5 pipeline 1, 6 pump body, 7 pipeline 2, 8 pipeline 3, 9 heat dissipation fin, 10 rotating block, 11 fan blade, 12 air duct, 13 pipeline 4, 14 guide plate, 15 shaft 1, 16 cooling plate, 17 liquid adding pipe, 18 switch valve, 19 shaft 2, 20 swing shell, 21 shaft 3, 22 lever 1, 23 lever 2, 24 stable block, 25 shaft 4, 26 box 1, 27 piston 1, 28 moving block, 29 moving rod, 30 spiral bar 1, 31 sprocket 1, 32 chain 1, 33 guide rod, 34 positioning rod, 35 slider, 36 box 2, 37 piston 2, 38 push rod, 39 pipeline 5, 40 rotating Plate, 41 connecting rod one, 42 connecting rod two, 43 pulling rod, 44 protrusion, 45 swing rod, 46 supporting rod one, 47 supporting rod two, 48 rotating shaft five, 49 bevel gear one, 50 rotating rod, 51 bevel gear two, 52 prism, 53 spring one, 54 rotating shaft six, 55 knob, 56 gasket, 57 hollow ball, 58 rotating shaft seven, 59 baffle, 60 rotating shaft eight, 61 bevel gear three, 62 bevel gear four, 63 rotating shaft nine, 64 fixing block, 65 pushing block, 66 spiral strip two, 67 L-shaped rod, 68 spring two, 69 limiting rod, 70 supporting block, 71 motor, 72 transmission shaft, 73 sleeve one, 74 sleeve two, 75 sprocket two, 76 chain two, 77 supporting leg, 78 outer shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0049] Refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig. 20 The present invention provides a transformer that is easy to dissipate heat, comprising:
[0050] A bottom plate 1, a transformer body 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1;
[0051] Shell 3 and storage box 4, shell 3 is fixedly sleeved on the rear half of transformer body 2, storage box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of bottom plate 1, pipe 1 5 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of shell 3, the bottom end of pipe 1 5 passes through bottom plate 1 and is fixedly embedded at the top of storage box 4, pump body 6 is fixedly connected at the top of bottom plate 1, pipe 2 7 is fixedly connected to the water outlet of pump body 6, one end of pipe 2 7 is fixedly embedded at the bottom of shell 3, pipe 3 8 is fixedly connected to the water inlet of pump body 6, one end of pipe 3 8 passes through bottom plate 1 and is fixedly embedded at one side of storage box 4;
[0052] The heat dissipation fin 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transformer body 2, and the heat dissipation fin 9 passes through the shell 3 and is fixedly connected thereto. The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a shell 78 and the shell 78 is located on the other side of the storage box 4. A plurality of through grooves are provided on one side of the shell 78. A rotating block 10 is embedded inside the shell 78. The rotating block 10 is set to be hollow. Three fan blades 11 are evenly distributed in a circumferential shape on the outside of the rotating block 10. Two front-to-back distributed air ducts 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. Air outlet holes are provided on the tops of the two air ducts 12. One side of the two air ducts 12 is fixedly embedded with a pipe four 13. One end of the two pipe four 13 is fixedly embedded on the other side of the shell 78. A guide plate 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of one of the air ducts 12. A rotating shaft 15 is connected to the rotating block 10 and the inner side of the storage box 4.
[0053] A refrigeration fin 16, which is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the storage box 4;
[0054] Auxiliary components and adjustment components, the auxiliary components are installed on the storage box 4 and the bottom plate 1, and the adjustment components are installed on the housing 78, the rotating block 10, the bottom plate 1 and the pipe 13;
[0055] A liquid adding pipe 17 is fixedly embedded on one side of the shell 3, a switch valve 18 is arranged outside the liquid adding pipe 17, pipe 1 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and pipe 3 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1;
[0056] In this embodiment, the heat dissipation efficiency of the transformer body 2 can be improved by combining the two heat dissipation methods of air cooling and water cooling, and the heat can be dissipated in time, thereby avoiding the high temperature of the transformer body 2 during the high temperature in summer;
[0057] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of uniform cooling of the coolant, the present device is implemented by the following technical solutions: the auxiliary component includes a second rotating shaft 19, the second rotating shaft 19 is set to be hollow and embedded in the storage box 4, two swing shells 20 are fixedly embedded at the bottom of the second rotating shaft 19, and the two swing shells 20 are embedded with a third rotating shaft 21, and both ends of the two rotating shafts 3 21 are fixedly sleeved with a lever 1 22, and the bottoms of the two swing shells 20 are fixedly connected to a lever 23, and a stabilizing block 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the second rotating shaft 19, a rotating shaft 4 25 is embedded in the inside of the stabilizing block 24 and one side of the second rotating shaft 19, and a driving component is provided between the fourth rotating shaft 25 and the two rotating shafts 3 21, and a box body 1 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second rotating shaft 19, and one side of the box body 1 26 is set to be open, and the box body 1 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second rotating shaft 19. The other side of the rotating shaft 19 extends to the outside of the other side of the rotating shaft 26, a piston 27 is slidably provided inside the box body 26, a moving block 28 is movably sleeved on the outside of one end of the rotating shaft 25, and two moving rods 29 are fixedly connected between the moving block 28 and the piston 27, and a spiral strip 30 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 25 at one end, and the spiral strip 30 penetrates the moving block 28 and is movably connected thereto, and two air holes 1 are provided on one side of the rotating shaft 219, and a driving component includes two sprocket wheels 31 and a chain 32 sleeved on the outside of the two sprocket wheels 31, and the two sprocket wheels 31 are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 4 25 and the rotating shaft 3 21 respectively, and the two sprocket wheels 31 are driven and connected by the chain 32, and the inner walls on the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft 15 are fixedly connected with guide rods 33, and the two Each guide rod 33 passes through the moving block 28 and is slidably connected thereto, a positioning rod 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box 4, a sliding sleeve is provided on the outer side of the positioning rod 34, a box body 2 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box 4 on the top of the positioning rod 34, the box body 2 36 is located at the rear side of the sliding block 35, the front side of the box body 2 36 is set to be open, a piston 2 37 is slidably provided inside the box body 2 36, a push rod 38 is fixedly connected to the front side of the piston 2 37, the push rod 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 35, a pipe 5 39 is fixedly embedded at the rear side of the box body 2 36, one end of the pipe 5 39 is embedded in the other side of the box body 1 26, the pipe 5 39 is connected to the box body 1 26 through a sealed bearing, a turntable 40 is provided on the front side of the positioning rod 34, a connecting rod 1 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 40, and the sliding block 3 A connecting rod 2 41 is fixedly connected to the front side of 5, and a pull rod 43 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 1 41 and the connecting rod 2 41. The pull rod 43 is connected to the connecting rod 1 41 and the connecting rod 2 41 through a bearing. A protrusion 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 35, and a swing rod 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 2 19. A through groove is opened inside the swing rod 45, and the protrusion 44 passes through the through groove and is slidably connected thereto. A support rod 1 46 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the pipe 5 39, and the support rod 1 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and a support rod 2 47 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 2 36 and the bottom plate 1. Auxiliary components are designed. When the coolant is cooled, the lever 1 22 can rotate back and forth in the storage box 4 while continuously moving in a fan shape, so that the coolant in the storage box 4 can be fully moved.In this way, the cooling fins 16 can ensure that the coolant is evenly cooled when cooling the coolant;
[0058] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of obtaining the maximum wind volume and wind speed at the same rotation speed of the fan blades 11, the present device adopts the following technical solutions: the adjustment component includes a rotating shaft 5 48, the rotating shaft 5 48 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the rotating block 10, the rotating shaft 5 48 is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 1 49 on the outside, and three rotating rods 50 are embedded on the rotating block 10. The outer ends of the three rotating rods 50 are fixedly connected to the three fan blades 11 respectively, and the inner ends of the three rotating rods 50 are fixedly connected to bevel gears 2 51 meshing with bevel gears 1 49. A prism groove 1 is opened inside the rotating shaft 5 48, and a prism groove 2 is opened on the other side of the rotating block 10. A prism 5 is slidably arranged inside the prism groove 1. 2, the prism 52 passes through the prism groove 2 and is slidably connected thereto, one end of the prism 52 is fixedly connected to a spring 1 53, one end of the spring 1 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the prism groove 1, the other side of the prism 52 is fixedly connected to a shaft 6 54, one end of the shaft 6 54 is fixedly connected to a knob 55, a gasket 56 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the prism 52, the gasket 56 is in contact with the inner wall of the other side of the rotating block 10, the top and bottom of the shaft 5 48 are provided with air holes 2, one side of the rotating block 10 is provided with air holes 3, the insides of the two pipes 4 13 are fixedly embedded with hollow balls 57, the insides of the two hollow balls 57 are embedded with shafts 7 58, the insides of the two hollow balls 57 are slidably connected The rotating shaft 60 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two rotating shafts 7 58, and the rotating shaft 8 60 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two rotating shafts 7 58. The rotating shaft 8 60 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 8 60, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 8 60 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 8 60. The bevel gear 3 61 is provided with a bevel gear 4 62 meshing with the bevel gear 3 61 on one side, and the bevel gear 4 62 is connected to the rotating shaft 9 63 on one side. The outer side of the rotating shaft 9 63 is provided with a fixed block 64, and the fixed block 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The rotating shaft 9 63 is connected to the bevel gear 4 62 through a one-way bearing. The outer movable sleeve of the rotating shaft 9 63 is provided with a push block 65, and the outer fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft 9 63 is provided with a spiral strip 2 66, and the spiral strip 2 66 penetrates the push block 65. The push block 65 is movably connected thereto, an L-shaped rod 67 is fixedly connected to one side of the push block 65, the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 67 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 6 54, a spring 2 68 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped rod 67, the spring 2 68 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and a limit rod 69 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the limit rod 69 penetrates the push block 65 and the L-shaped rod 67 and is slidably connected thereto, and an adjustment component is designed to adjust the inclination angles of the three fan blades 11 and the inclination angles of the two baffles 59 when the temperature is high in summer, so that when air cooling is performed in hot weather, the fan blades 11 can be guaranteed to obtain the maximum wind volume and wind speed at the same speed;
[0059] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of transmission, the present device adopts the following technical scheme: the storage box 4 and the front side of the shell 78 are fixedly connected with support blocks 70, one side of one of the support blocks 70 is fixedly connected with a motor 71, the output shaft of the motor 71 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 72, the transmission shaft 72 passes through the two support blocks 70, one end of the transmission shaft 72 is externally sleeved with a sleeve 1 73, the sleeve 1 73 is fixedly connected to the other side of the turntable 40, the transmission shaft 72 is externally sleeved with a sleeve 2 74, the sleeve 2 74 and the outside of the rotating shaft 15 are fixedly sleeved with a sprocket 2 75, the two sprockets 2 75 are externally sleeved with a chain 2 76, the two sprockets 2 75 are driven and connected by the chain 2 76, the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 77, the transmission shaft 72 is connected to the support block 70 through bearings, the motor 71 works to drive the transmission shaft 72 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 15 and the turntable 40 can rotate;
[0060] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of reducing wear, the present device adopts the following technical solutions: the second shaft 19 is connected to the storage box 4 through a sealed bearing, the third shaft 21 is connected to the swing shell 20 through a sealed bearing, the fourth shaft 25 is connected to the stabilizing block 24 and the second shaft 19 through a sealed bearing, the fifth shaft 48 is connected to the rotating block 10 through a bearing, the rotating rod 50 is connected to the rotating block 10 through a bearing, the seventh shaft 58 is connected to the hollow ball 57 through a damping sealed bearing, the ninth shaft 63 is connected to the fixed block 64 through a bearing, the sixth shaft 54 is connected to the L-shaped rod 67 through a bearing, and the rotating block 10 is connected to the outer shell 78 through a bearing. The sealed bearing connection can not only reduce wear but also avoid coolant leakage. The bearing connection can reduce wear.
[0061] The use process of the present invention is as follows: open the switch valve 18, and then add enough coolant to the shell 3 and the storage box 4 through the liquid adding pipe 17. When the transformer body 2 generates heat during operation, the heat dissipation fins 9 will absorb the heat. At this time, the motor 71 is controlled to work, and the motor 71 drives the transmission shaft 72 to rotate, thereby driving the sleeve 2 74 to rotate. The rotation of the sleeve 2 74 drives the chain 2 76 to rotate. The rotation of the chain 2 76 drives the rotating shaft 15 and the rotating block 10 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block 10 can rotate the rotating shaft 5 48, the prism 52, the rotating shaft 6 54, the rotating block 10 and the three fan blades 11. The rotation of the three fan blades 11 can accelerate the air flow rate, and then the air passes through the two pipes 4 13, the two hollow balls 57, the two air ducts 12, and the multiple air outlets and blows on the transformer body 2 and the heat dissipation fins 9, so that the transformer body 2 can be cooled by air.
[0062] At the same time, the pump body 6 is controlled to work, so that the coolant in the storage box 4 can circulate in the pipe three 8, the pipe two 7, the shell 3, the pipe one 5 and the storage box 4. Since the shell 3 is in contact with the heat dissipation fins 9, the coolant can circulate and flow to achieve the heat dissipation effect of water cooling. The combination of air cooling and water cooling can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the transformer body 2, and the heat can be dissipated in time. Figure 12-13 It can be seen that the ends of the heat sinks on the heat sink fins 9 are not flush. The bottoms of the odd-numbered heat sinks from right to left are not in contact with the bottom inner wall of the shell 3 but in contact with the top inner wall of the shell 3, while the even-numbered heat sinks are the opposite. In this way, the coolant can flow between two adjacent heat sinks when flowing, which can increase the distance the coolant flows, thereby increasing the heat dissipation effect. The coolant absorbs heat when flowing, so that the temperature of the coolant itself will become higher and higher. At this time, the refrigeration fins 16 can be controlled to work, so that the coolant can be cooled, thereby ensuring the effect of water cooling.
[0063] When the transmission shaft 72 rotates, the sleeve 1 73 and the turntable 40 can also be rotated. Since the pull rod 43 and the connecting rod 1 41 and the connecting rod 2 41 are movable through the bearing connection, the turntable 40 rotates under the action of the pull rod 43, which can make the slider 35 move back and forth continuously, thereby driving the push rod 38 and the piston 2 37 to move back and forth continuously. Then, under the action of the pipe 5 39, the air in the box 2 36 and the box 1 26 can flow back and forth, so that the piston 1 27 and the two moving rods 29 can continuously move back and forth laterally, thereby driving the moving block 28 to continuously move back and forth laterally. Since the outside of the rotating shaft 4 25 is provided with a spiral strip 1 30, the moving block 28 can continuously move back and forth laterally under the action of the spiral strip 1 30, which can make the rotating shaft 4 25 rotate back and forth continuously. Then, under the action of the two chains, the rotating shaft 4 25 rotates back and forth The two rotating shafts 3 21 can be made to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the four groups of levers 1 22 to rotate back and forth continuously. The levers 1 22 can be rotated back and forth to turn the coolant. At the same time, the slider 35 can continuously move forward and backward and can also make the protrusion 44 move forward and backward continuously. Since the protrusion 44 is embedded in the through groove, the swing rod 45 can be continuously swung in a fan shape when the protrusion 44 moves, thereby driving the rotating shaft 2 19, the box body 1 26, the swing shell 20, the lever 23, and the components inside the rotating shaft 2 19 to continuously swing in a fan shape. In this way, the lever 1 22 can be continuously rotated back and forth while continuously swinging in a fan shape, so that the coolant in the storage box 4 can be fully moved, so that the refrigeration plate 16 can ensure that the coolant is evenly cooled when cooling the coolant, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the temperature of the coolant in the lower layer is lower than that of the upper layer.
[0064] When the heat dissipation efficiency cannot keep up with the high temperature in summer, the L-shaped rod 67 can be pushed to the left, so that the shaft 6 54, the knob 55 and the prism 52 can be moved to the left, so that the prism 52 can be moved out of the prism groove 2, and the spring 1 53 is compressed deeper, and then the knob 55 can be turned to rotate the shaft 6 54, the prism 52, the shaft 5 48 and the bevel gear 1 49, and the bevel gear 1 49 rotates to drive the three bevel gears 2 51 to rotate, and the three bevel gears 2 51 rotate to drive the three rotating rods 50 to rotate, thereby driving the three fan blades 11 The push block 65 can be rotated to adjust the inclination angle of the fan blade 11. When the L-shaped rod 67 is pushed to the left, the push block 65 can also be moved to the left. At the same time, the spring 2 68 will be compressed. Since the rotating shaft 9 63 is provided with a spiral strip 1 30, the push block 65 moves under the action of the spiral strip 1 30 to rotate the rotating shaft 9 63. The rotation of the rotating shaft 9 63 drives the bevel gear 4 62 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 4 62 drives the bevel gear 3 61 to rotate. The rotation of the bevel gear 3 61 drives the rotating shaft 8 60 and the two rotating shafts 7 58 to rotate, thereby driving the two baffles 59 The two baffles 59 are rotated to adjust the inclination angle of the two baffles 59 so that the two baffles 59 are level with the ground. When the adjustment is completed, the spring 1 53 and the spring 2 68 rebound to reset the L-shaped plate, the prism 52, the shaft 6 54, the knob 55, the push block 65 and other components. After the reset, the prism 52 will be stuck in the prism groove 2 again, so that the prism 52 can be restricted to prevent the prism 52 from rotating at will, thereby preventing the inclination angle of the fan blade 11 from being changed at will. Since the spring 1 53 is always in a compressed state, it can be always Pushing the prism 52 to the right, the gasket 56 can be kept in contact with the rotating block 10, thereby preventing the prism 52 from moving sideways at will. The bevel gear 4 62 is connected to the rotating shaft 9 63 through a one-way bearing, so that when the push block 65 moves to the right to reset, the rotating shaft 9 63 reverses and does not cause the bevel gear 4 62 to rotate, thereby preventing the inclination angle of the baffle 59 from being changed. Moreover, the rotating shaft 7 58 is connected to the hollow ball 57 through a damping seal bearing, so that when air flows through the hollow ball 57, the baffle 59 and the rotating shaft 7 58 will not rotate at will.
[0065] By adjusting the inclination angles of the three fan blades 11 and the two baffles 59, it is possible to ensure that the fan blades 11 have the same rotation speed to obtain the maximum air volume and wind speed when performing air cooling in hot weather, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation effect on the transformer body 2, and preventing the transformer body 2 from being overheated in hot weather;
[0066] When the heat dissipation efficiency can keep up, the L-shaped rod 67 can be pushed again, so that the two baffles 59 can rotate again, and pushing the L-shaped rod 67 once can make the baffle 59 rotate forty-five degrees counterclockwise. In this way, the L-shaped rod 67 can be pushed multiple times to adjust the baffle 59 to the desired tilt state. When pushing the L-shaped rod 67, the knob 55 can also be turned to adjust the tilt angle of the fan blade 11. In this way, in actual use, the tilt angle of the baffle 59 and the fan blade 11 can be adjusted according to the requirements, thereby adjusting the air volume and wind speed.
[0067] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention by using the above technical solutions or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement made according to the technical solution of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
Claims
1. A transformer that is easy to dissipate heat, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), a transformer body (2) being fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1); A shell (3) and a storage box (4), wherein the shell (3) is fixedly sleeved on the rear half of the transformer body (2), the storage box (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1), a pipe (5) is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the shell (3), the bottom end of the pipe (5) passes through the base plate (1) and is fixedly embedded in the top of the storage box (4), the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a pump body (6), the water outlet of the pump body (6) is fixedly connected to a pipe (7), one end of the pipe (7) is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the shell (3), and the water inlet of the pump body (6) is fixedly connected to a pipe (8), one end of the pipe (8) passes through the base plate (1) and is fixedly embedded in one side of the storage box (4); The heat dissipation fin (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transformer body (2), the heat dissipation fin (9) penetrates the shell (3) and is fixedly connected thereto, the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (78) and the shell (78) is located on the other side of the storage box (4), a plurality of through grooves are opened on one side of the shell (78), a rotating block (10) is embedded inside the shell (78), the rotating block (10) is configured as a hollow core, and the rotating block (10) is provided with three circumferentially evenly distributed outer surfaces. The fan blade (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) with two air ducts (12) distributed front and back, the tops of the two air ducts (12) are each provided with an air outlet, one side of the two air ducts (12) is fixedly embedded with a pipe four (13), one end of the two pipe four (13) is fixedly embedded in the other side of the shell (78), the front side of one of the air ducts (12) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (14), and the rotating block (10) is connected to the inner side of the storage box (4) with a rotating shaft one (15); A refrigeration sheet (16) fixedly embedded in the bottom of the storage box (4); Auxiliary components and adjustment components, the auxiliary components are installed on the storage box (4) and the base plate (1), and the adjustment components are installed on the housing (78), the rotating block (10), the base plate (1) and the pipe four (13).
2. A transformer for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid adding pipe (17) is fixedly embedded on one side of the shell (3), a switch valve (18) is provided outside the liquid adding pipe (17), the pipe one (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and the pipe three (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1).
3. A transformer for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises a second rotating shaft (19), the second rotating shaft (19) is configured as a hollow core and is embedded in the storage box (4), two swing shells (20) are fixedly embedded in the bottom of the second rotating shaft (19), a third rotating shaft (21) is embedded in the two swing shells (20), a first shifting rod (22) is fixedly sleeved at both ends of the two third rotating shafts (21), the bottoms of the two swing shells (20) are fixedly connected to the second shifting rod (23), a stabilizing block (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the second rotating shaft (19), a fourth rotating shaft (25) is embedded in the inside of the stabilizing block (24) and on one side of the second rotating shaft (19), and a driving mechanism is provided between the fourth rotating shaft (25) and the two third rotating shafts (21). The invention relates to a movable component, wherein a box body (26) is fixedly connected to the interior of the rotating shaft (19), one side of the box body (26) is set to be open, and the other side of the box body (26) extends to the outside of the other side of the rotating shaft (19), a piston (27) is slidably provided inside the box body (26), a moving block (28) is movably sleeved on the outside of one end of the rotating shaft (25), two moving rods (29) are fixedly connected between the moving block (28) and the piston (27), a spiral strip (30) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of one end of the rotating shaft (25), and the spiral strip (30) passes through the moving block (28) and is movably connected to it, and two air holes (1) are opened on one side of the rotating shaft (19).
4. A transformer for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises two sprocket wheels (31) and a chain (32) sleeved on the outside of the two sprocket wheels (31). The two sprocket wheels (31) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (25) and the rotating shaft (21). The two sprocket wheels (31) are connected by the chain (32). The inner walls of the rotating shaft (15) on both the front and rear sides are fixedly connected with guide rods (33). The two guide rods (33) penetrate the moving block (28) and are slidably connected thereto. A positioning rod (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box (4). A sliding block (35) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the positioning rod (34). The top of the positioning rod (34) is fixedly connected to a box body 2 (36) on one side of the storage box (4), the box body 2 (36) is located at the rear side of the slider (35), the front side of the box body 2 (36) is set to be open, a piston 2 (37) is slidably arranged inside the box body 2 (36), the front side of the piston 2 (37) is fixedly connected to a push rod (38), the push rod (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (35), a pipe 5 (39) is fixedly embedded on the rear side of the box body 2 (36), one end of the pipe 5 (39) is embedded in the other side of the box body 1 (26), and the pipe 5 (39) is connected to the box body 1 (26) through a sealed bearing.
5. A transformer for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating disk (40) is provided on the front side of the positioning rod (34), and a connecting rod 1 (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disk (40). A connecting rod 2 (41) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider (35). A pull rod (43) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 1 (41) and the connecting rod 2 (41), and the pull rod (43) is connected to the connecting rod 1 (41) and the connecting rod 2 (41) through a bearing. A protrusion (44) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (35), and a swing rod (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 2 (19). A through groove is provided inside the swing rod (45), and the protrusion (44) passes through the through groove and is slidably connected thereto. A support rod 1 (46) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the pipe 5 (39), and the support rod 1 (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1). The box body 2 (36) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom plate (1) by a support rod 2 (47).
6. A transformer for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component comprises a rotating shaft (48) connected to an inner wall of one side of the rotating block (10); a bevel gear (49) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (48); three rotating rods (50) are embedded on the rotating block (10); the outer ends of the three rotating rods (50) are respectively fixedly connected to the three fan blades (11); the inner ends of the three rotating rods (50) are fixedly connected to bevel gears (51) meshing with bevel gears (49); an angular groove (1) is provided inside the rotating shaft (48); an angular groove (2) is provided on the other side of the rotating block (10); an angular groove (3) is slidably provided inside the angular groove (3); The prism (52) passes through the prism groove 2 and is slidably connected thereto. One end of the prism (52) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (53). One end of the spring 1 (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the prism groove 1. The other side of the prism (52) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 6 (54). One end of the rotating shaft 6 (54) is fixedly connected to a knob (55). A gasket (56) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the prism (52). The gasket (56) contacts the inner wall of the other side of the rotating block (10). The top and bottom of the rotating shaft 5 (48) are both provided with air vents 2. One side of the rotating block (10) is provided with air vents 3.
7. A transformer for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hollow ball (57) is fixedly embedded in the two pipes (13), a rotating shaft (58) is embedded in the two hollow balls (57), a baffle (59) is slidably provided in the two hollow balls (57), the two baffles (59) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two rotating shafts (58), the inside of the two rotating shafts (58) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (60), the outside of the rotating shaft (60) is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear (61), one side of the bevel gear (61) is provided with a bevel gear (62) meshingly connected therewith, one side of the bevel gear (62) is connected with a rotating shaft (63), the outside of the rotating shaft (63) is sleeved with a fixed block (64), and the fixed block (64) is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1). The rotating shaft 9 (63) is connected with the bevel gear 4 (62) through a one-way bearing, the rotating shaft 9 (63) is provided with a push block (65) on its outer movable sleeve, the rotating shaft 9 (63) is provided with a spiral strip 2 (66) on its outer fixed sleeve, the spiral strip 2 (66) penetrates the push block (65) and is movably connected thereto, one side of the push block (65) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (67), the bottom end of the L-shaped rod (67) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 6 (54), one side of the L-shaped rod (67) is fixedly connected with a spring 2 (68) on its inner wall, the spring 2 (68) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a limit rod (69), the limit rod (69) penetrates the push block (65) and the L-shaped rod (67) and is slidably connected thereto.
8. The heat dissipating transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (4) and the front side of the shell (78) are both fixedly connected with support blocks (70), one side of one of the support blocks (70) is fixedly connected with a motor (71), the output shaft of the motor (71) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (72), the transmission shaft (72) passes through the two support blocks (70), one end of the transmission shaft (72) is sleeved with a sleeve 1 (73), the sleeve 1 (73) is fixedly connected to the other side of the turntable (40), the transmission shaft (72) is sleeved with a sleeve 2 (74), the sleeve 2 (74) and the outside of the rotating shaft 1 (15) are both fixedly sleeved with a sprocket 2 (75), the two sprockets 2 (75) are both sleeved with a chain 2 (76), the two sprockets 2 (75) are connected by the chain 2 (76), the bottom four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with support legs (77), the transmission shaft (72) and the support blocks (70) are connected by bearings.
9. A transformer for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second rotating shaft (19) is connected to the storage box (4) through a sealed bearing, the third rotating shaft (21) is connected to the swing shell (20) through a sealed bearing, and the fourth rotating shaft (25) is connected to the stabilizing block (24) and the second rotating shaft (19) through a sealed bearing.
10. The heat dissipating transformer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating shaft five (48) is connected to the rotating block (10) through a bearing, the rotating rod (50) is connected to the rotating block (10) through a bearing, the rotating shaft seven (58) is connected to the hollow ball (57) through a damping seal bearing, the rotating shaft nine (63) is connected to the fixed block (64) through a bearing, the rotating shaft six (54) is connected to the L-shaped rod (67) through a bearing, and the rotating block (10) is connected to the housing (78) through a bearing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient heat dissipation transformer
CN219393126U
Transformer heat dissipation device
CN111403150A
High-heat-dissipation type transformer and using method thereof
CN117476320A
Energy-saving dry-type transformer for energy storage power station
CN117976368A
Heat dissipation structure of special transformer for imported equipment
CN220821251U
