A transformer facilitating heat dissipation

By combining air cooling and water cooling and designing auxiliary components and regulating components, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the transformer in high temperature environment is solved, efficient heat dissipation effect is achieved, and high temperature damage is avoided.

CN119170378BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-21XIAMEN COSTCO ELECTRONIC IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411276685.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-12
Publication Date
2025-10-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing transformers have low heat dissipation efficiency in high-temperature environments in summer, which can easily lead to high-temperature damage.

Method used

A heat dissipation method combining air cooling and water cooling is adopted, with air cooling performed through rotating blocks and fan blades, and water cooling performed through coolant circulation. Auxiliary components and adjustment components are designed to optimize the heat dissipation effect.

Benefits of technology

The heat dissipation efficiency of the transformer is improved, high temperature damage is avoided, and the normal operation of the transformer is ensured in a high temperature environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a transformer convenient for heat dissipation, and relates to the technical field of transformers.The technical scheme is as follows: a bottom plate is provided with a transformer body fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate; a shell is fixedly sleeved on the rear half of the transformer body; a storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate; a pipeline one is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the shell; the bottom end of the pipeline one penetrates through the bottom plate and is fixedly embedded in the top of the storage box; a pump body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate; a pipeline two is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the pump body; one end of the pipeline two is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the shell; and a pipeline three is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the pump body.The application has the advantages that the heat dissipation efficiency of the transformer body can be improved by the cooperation of the air cooling and water cooling heat dissipation modes, heat can be dissipated in time, the transformer body can be prevented from being damaged due to high temperature in summer, and unnecessary economic losses can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of transformers, and in particular to a transformer that is convenient for heat dissipation. Background Art

[0002] A transformer is a device that converts AC voltage, current, and impedance. When AC current flows through the primary coil, AC magnetic flux is generated in the iron core, inducing voltage in the secondary coil. Its main functions include voltage conversion, current conversion, impedance conversion, isolation, and voltage stabilization. It is often used in factories and other fields.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with publication number CN219393126U was found. It was found that the heat dissipation of the transformer was carried out by air cooling during use. The heat dissipation method was single and could not dissipate the heat of the transformer in time during the high temperature in summer, resulting in high temperature damage. Therefore, improvement was needed.

[0004] For this reason, it is necessary to invent a transformer that is easy to dissipate heat. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a transformer that is convenient for heat dissipation to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a transformer that is convenient for heat dissipation, comprising:

[0007] A bottom plate, with a transformer body fixed on the top of the bottom plate;

[0008] The shell and storage box are fixedly sleeved on the rear half of the transformer body, the storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, the bottom of the shell is fixedly embedded with pipe 1, the bottom end of the pipe 1 passes through the base plate and is fixedly embedded in the top of the storage box, the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to the pump body, the water outlet of the pump body is fixedly connected to pipe 2, one end of the pipe 2 is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the shell, the water inlet of the pump body is fixedly connected to pipe 3, one end of the pipe 3 passes through the base plate and is fixedly embedded in one side of the storage box;

[0009] The heat dissipation fins are fixedly connected to the rear side of the transformer body, the heat dissipation fins pass through the shell and are fixedly connected to the shell, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the shell and the shell is located on the other side of the storage box, a plurality of through slots are provided on one side of the shell, a rotating block is embedded in the inside of the shell, the rotating block is set to be hollow, and three fan blades are evenly distributed in a circumference are provided on the outside of the rotating block, two air ducts distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the top of the two air ducts are provided with air outlet holes, one side of the two air ducts is fixedly embedded with a pipe four, one end of the two pipes four are fixedly embedded in the other side of the shell, the front side of one of the air ducts is fixedly connected to a guide plate, and the rotating block is connected to a rotating shaft one inside the storage box;

[0010] A refrigeration fin is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the storage box;

[0011] Auxiliary components and adjustment components, the auxiliary components are installed on the storage box and the base plate, and the adjustment components are installed on the shell, the rotating block, the base plate and the pipe four.

[0012] Preferably, a liquid adding pipe is fixedly embedded in one side of the shell, a switch valve is provided on the outside of the liquid adding pipe, the pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.

[0013] The two lever of the upper right corner is installed in the forward end of the chain, and the two limit switches are connected with the up-down knob on the bottom of the crank case, and the two limit switches are connected with the up-down knob on the bottom of the crank case, and the two limit switches are connected with the up-down knob on the bottom of the crank case.

[0014] The transmission gear of said sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking member, and the interlocking member is connected with the interlocking member to form a round shank and a round shank of said sliding panel. The interlocking member is connected with the interlocking member to form a round shank.

[0015] Preferably, a turntable is provided on the front side of the positioning rod, a connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable, a connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider, a pull rod is provided on the outer side of the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2, the pull rod is connected to the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 through a bearing, a protrusion is fixedly connected to one side of the slider, a swing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 2, a through groove is provided inside the swing rod, the protrusion passes through the through groove and is slidably connected to it, a support rod 1 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the pipe 5, the support rod 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and the box body 2 is fixedly connected to the support rod 2 on the inner side of the base plate.

[0016] The outer ends of the three gears are fixedly mounted on the gear train of claim 1, wherein the two gears are connected along the length of the gear train to form a circle, the circle having a first end connected to the centre of the gear train and a second end connected to the centre of the gear train.

[0017] Preferably, hollow balls are fixedly embedded in the interiors of the two pipes four, rotating shafts seven are embedded in the interiors of the two hollow balls, baffles are slidably provided in the interiors of the two hollow balls, the two baffles are fixedly sleeved on the outsides of the two rotating shafts seven, the inner sides of the two rotating shafts seven are fixedly connected with rotating shafts eight, the external fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft eight is provided with a bevel gear three, one side of the bevel gear three is provided with a bevel gear four meshingly connected thereto, one side of the bevel gear four is connected to rotating shaft nine, the external sleeve of the rotating shaft nine is provided with a fixed block, the fixed block is connected to the top of the bottom plate The outer sleeve of the gear train is fixedly connected to the gear train, and the outer sleeve of the gear train is fixedly connected to the gear train. The gear train is fixedly connected to the gear train by a one-way bearing. The outer sleeve of the gear train is provided with a push block. The outer sleeve of the gear train is provided with a spiral bar 2. The spiral bar 2 passes through the push block and is movably connected to it. One side of the push block is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod. The bottom end of the L-shaped rod is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 6. The inner wall of one side of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to a spring 2. The spring 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. The top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a limit rod. The limit rod passes through the push block and the L-shaped rod and is slidably connected to them.

[0018] Preferably, the storage box and the front side of the shell are fixedly connected with support blocks, one side of one of the support blocks is fixedly connected to a motor, the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft passes through two support blocks, one end of the transmission shaft is externally sleeved with a sleeve 1, the sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to the other side of the turntable, the transmission shaft is externally sleeved with a sleeve 2, the sleeve 2 and the outside of the rotating shaft 1 are fixedly sleeved with a sprocket 2, the two sprockets 2 are externally sleeved with a chain 2, the two sprockets 2 are driven and connected by the chain 2, the four corners of the bottom of the base plate are fixedly connected with support legs, and the transmission shaft and the support blocks are connected through bearings.

[0019] Preferably, the second rotating shaft is connected to the storage box through a sealed bearing, the third rotating shaft is connected to the swing shell through a sealed bearing, and the fourth rotating shaft is connected to the stabilizing block and the second rotating shaft through a sealed bearing.

[0020] Preferably, the rotating shaft five is connected to the rotating block through a bearing, the rotating rod is connected to the rotating block through a bearing, the rotating shaft seven is connected to the hollow ball through a damping seal bearing, the rotating shaft nine is connected to the fixed block through a bearing, the rotating shaft six is ​​connected to the L-shaped rod through a bearing, and the rotating block is connected to the outer shell through a bearing.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] The present invention rotates the rotating shaft 1 and the rotating block, so that the three fan blades can rotate. Then, under the action of the pipe 1 and the air duct, air can be blown to the transformer body and the heat dissipation fins, thereby achieving the effect of air cooling and heat dissipation. Then, the pump body is controlled to work, so that the coolant in the storage box can circulate in the pipe 3, the pipe 2, the shell, the pipe 1 and the storage box. Since the shell is in contact with the heat dissipation fins, the coolant can achieve the heat dissipation effect of water cooling when circulating. The combination of the two heat dissipation modes of air cooling and water cooling can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the transformer body, and can dissipate heat in time, thereby avoiding the high temperature phenomenon of the transformer body during the high temperature in summer, thereby preventing the transformer body from being damaged due to high temperature, thereby avoiding unnecessary economic losses.

[0023] The present invention is designed with an auxiliary component. When cooling the coolant, the lever can rotate back and forth in the storage box while continuously moving in a fan-shaped manner. This allows the coolant in the storage box to be fully moved. In this way, the refrigeration fins can ensure that the coolant is evenly cooled when cooling the coolant, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the temperature of the coolant in the lower layer is lower than that in the upper layer.

[0024] The present invention designs an adjustment component, which can adjust the inclination angle of the three fan blades and the inclination angle of the two baffles when the temperature is high in summer. In this way, when air cooling and heat dissipation are performed in hot weather, the fan blades can be kept at the same speed to obtain the maximum air volume and wind speed, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the transformer body and preventing the temperature of the transformer body itself from being too high in hot weather. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can, without inventive effort, derive other implementation drawings based on the provided drawings.

[0026] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are intended only to complement the contents disclosed herein and to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the art. They are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention may be implemented and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments in sizes, without affecting the efficacy and objectives of the present invention, shall still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed herein.

[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 The present invention provides Figure 1 A magnified view of point A in the figure;

[0029] Figure 3 The present invention provides Figure 1 Main view section Figure 1 ;

[0030] Figure 4 The present invention provides Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in FIG.

[0031] Figure 5 The present invention provides Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the figure;

[0032] Figure 6 The present invention provides Figure 1 Main view section Figure 2 ;

[0033] Figure 7 The present invention provides Figure 6 The enlarged view of point D in the figure;

[0034] Figure 8 The present invention provides Figure 1 side sectional view;

[0035] Figure 9 The present invention provides Figure 1 Side view;

[0036] Figure 10 The present invention provides Figure 9 Enlarged view of point E in the figure;

[0037] Figure 11 The present invention provides Figure 1 rear view;

[0038] Figure 12 The present invention provides Figure 11 Cross-sectional view;

[0039] Figure 13 The present invention provides Figure 12 The enlarged view of point F in the figure;

[0040] Figure 14 A perspective view of the auxiliary components provided by the present invention;

[0041] Figure 15 The present invention provides Figure 14 Exploded perspective diagram;

[0042] Figure 16 The present invention provides Figure 15 The enlarged view of G in the figure;

[0043] Figure 17 A three-dimensional diagram of the adjustment assembly, air duct, motor, sprocket 2, housing, chain 2 and other components provided by the present invention;

[0044] Figure 18 The present invention provides Figure 17 Exploded perspective diagram;

[0045] Figure 19 The present invention provides Figure 18 The enlarged view of H in the figure;

[0046] Figure 20 Schematic diagrams of four states of the baffle provided by the present invention inside the hollow sphere;

[0047] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 transformer body, 3 shell, 4 storage box, 5 pipe 1, 6 pump body, 7 pipe 2, 8 pipe 3, 9 heat dissipation fin, 10 rotating block, 11 fan blade, 12 air duct, 13 pipe 4, 14 guide plate, 15 shaft 1, 16 cooling plate, 17 liquid feeding pipe, 18 switch valve, 19 shaft 2, 20 swing shell, 21 shaft 3, 22 lever 1, 23 lever 2, 24 stable block, 25 shaft 4, 26 box 1, 27 piston 1, 28 moving block, 29 moving rod, 30 spiral bar 1, 31 sprocket 1, 32 chain 1, 33 guide rod, 34 fixed 3. Position rod, 35. Slider, 36. Box body 2, 37. Piston 2, 38. Push rod, 39. Pipe 5, 40. Turntable, 41. Connecting rod 1, 42. Connecting rod 2, 43. Pull rod, 44. Bump, 45. Swing rod, 46. Support rod 1, 47. Support rod 2, 48. Rotating shaft 5, 49. Bevel gear 1, 50. Rotating rod, 51. Bevel gear 2, 52. Prism, 53. Spring 1, 54. Rotating shaft 6, 55. Knob, 56. Washer, 57. Hollow ball, 58. Rotating shaft 7, 59. Baffle, 60. Rotating shaft 8, 61. Bevel gear 3, 62. Bevel gear 4, 63. Rotating shaft 9, 64. Fixed block, 65. Push block, 66. Spiral strip 2, 67. L-shaped rod, 68. Spring 2, 69. Limiting rod, 70. Support block, 71. Motor, 72. Transmission shaft, 73. Sleeve 1, 74. Sleeve 2, 75. Sprocket 2, 76. Chain 2, 77. Support leg, 78. Housing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0049] Refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 20 The present invention provides a transformer that is easy to dissipate heat, comprising:

[0050] A base plate 1, with a transformer body 2 fixed on the top of the base plate 1;

[0051] The shell 3 and the storage box 4 are fixedly sleeved on the rear half of the transformer body 2. The storage box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1. A pipe 1 5 is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the shell 3. The bottom end of the pipe 1 5 passes through the bottom plate 1 and is fixedly embedded in the top of the storage box 4. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the pump body 6. The water outlet of the pump body 6 is fixedly connected to the pipe 2 7. One end of the pipe 2 7 is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the shell 3. The water inlet of the pump body 6 is fixedly connected to the pipe 3 8. One end of the pipe 3 8 passes through the bottom plate 1 and is fixedly embedded in one side of the storage box 4.

[0052] The heat dissipation fins 9 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the transformer body 2. The heat dissipation fins 9 pass through the shell 3 and are fixedly connected thereto. The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a shell 78, and the shell 78 is located on the other side of the storage box 4. A plurality of through slots are provided on one side of the shell 78. A rotating block 10 is embedded inside the shell 78. The rotating block 10 is arranged to be hollow. Three fan blades 11 are evenly distributed in a circumferential shape on the outside of the rotating block 10. Two air ducts 12 distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The tops of the two air ducts 12 are provided with air outlet holes. One side of the two air ducts 12 is fixedly embedded with a pipe four 13. One end of the two pipe four 13 is fixedly embedded in the other side of the shell 78. A guide plate 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of one of the air ducts 12. A rotating shaft 15 is connected to the rotating block 10 and the inside of the storage box 4.

[0053] Refrigeration fins 16, which are fixedly embedded in the bottom of the storage box 4;

[0054] Auxiliary components and adjustment components, the auxiliary components are installed on the storage box 4 and the base plate 1, and the adjustment components are installed on the housing 78, the rotating block 10, the base plate 1 and the pipe 13;

[0055] A liquid adding pipe 17 is fixedly embedded on one side of the housing 3, and a switch valve 18 is provided on the outside of the liquid adding pipe 17. Pipe 1 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and pipe 3 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1;

[0056] In this embodiment, the heat dissipation efficiency of the transformer body 2 can be improved by combining air cooling and water cooling, and the heat can be dissipated in time, thereby avoiding the high temperature of the transformer body 2 during the high temperature in summer.

[0057] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of uniform cooling of the coolant, the present device adopts the following technical solutions: the auxiliary component includes a second rotating shaft 19, the second rotating shaft 19 is set to be hollow and embedded in the storage box 4, the bottom of the second rotating shaft 19 is fixedly embedded with two swinging shells 20, the two swinging shells 20 are embedded with a third rotating shaft 21, both ends of the two rotating shafts 3 21 are fixedly sleeved with a lever 1 22, the bottoms of the two swinging shells 20 are fixedly connected to the lever 23, the inner wall of the bottom of the second rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing block 24, the inside of the stabilizing block 24 and one side of the second rotating shaft 19 are embedded with a fourth rotating shaft 25, a driving component is provided between the fourth rotating shaft 25 and the two third rotating shafts 21, the inside of the second rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected to a box body 26, one side of the box body 1 26 is set to be open, and the box body The other side of the rotating shaft 19 extends to the outside of the other side of the rotating shaft 2, and a piston 27 is slidably provided inside the box 26. A moving block 28 is movably sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 4 25. Two moving rods 29 are fixedly connected between the moving block 28 and the piston 27. A spiral strip 30 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 25. The spiral strip 30 passes through the moving block 28 and is movably connected to it. Two air holes are opened on one side of the rotating shaft 2 19. The driving assembly includes two sprockets 31 and a chain 32 sleeved on the outside of the two sprockets 31. The two sprockets 31 are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 4 25 and the rotating shaft 3 21 respectively. The two sprockets 31 are driven and connected by the chain 32. The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft 15 are fixedly connected with guide rods 33. The two Each guide rod 33 passes through the moving block 28 and is slidably connected to it. A positioning rod 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box 4. A sliding sleeve is provided on the outer side of the positioning rod 34. A box body 2 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 4. The box body 2 36 is located at the rear side of the slider 35. The front side of the box body 2 36 is set to be open. A piston 2 37 is slidably provided inside the box body 2 36. A push rod 38 is fixedly connected to the front side of the piston 2 37. The push rod 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 35. A pipe 5 39 is fixedly embedded in the rear side of the box body 2 36. One end of the pipe 5 39 is embedded in the other side of the box body 1 26. The pipe 5 39 is connected to the box body 1 26 through a sealed bearing. A turntable 40 is provided on the front side of the positioning rod 34. A connecting rod 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable 40. The slider 3 5 The front side is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 2 42, and a pull rod 43 is provided on the outside of the connecting rod 1 41 and the connecting rod 2 42. The pull rod 43 is connected to the connecting rod 1 41 and the connecting rod 2 42 through a bearing. A protrusion 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 35, and a swing rod 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 2 19. A through groove is provided inside the swing rod 45, and the protrusion 44 passes through the through groove and is slidably connected thereto. A support rod 1 46 is fixedly provided on the outside of the pipe 5 39, and the support rod 1 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1. The box body 2 36 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom plate 1 with a support rod 2 47. Auxiliary components are designed so that when the coolant is cooled, the lever 1 22 can rotate back and forth in the storage box 4 while continuously moving in a fan shape, so that the coolant in the storage box 4 can be fully moved.In this way, the cooling fins 16 can ensure that the coolant is evenly cooled when cooling the coolant;

[0058] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of obtaining the maximum wind volume and wind speed while the fan blades 11 rotate at the same speed, the present device adopts the following technical solutions: the adjustment component includes a rotating shaft 5 48, the rotating shaft 5 48 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the rotating block 10, the rotating shaft 5 48 is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 1 49 on the outside, and three rotating rods 50 are embedded on the rotating block 10. The outer ends of the three rotating rods 50 are fixedly connected to the three fan blades 11 respectively, and the inner ends of the three rotating rods 50 are fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 51 meshing with the bevel gear 1 49. A rib groove 1 is provided inside the rotating shaft 5 48, and a rib groove 2 is provided on the other side of the rotating block 10. A prism 5 is slidingly provided inside the rib groove 1. 2, the prism 52 passes through the prism groove 2 and is slidably connected thereto, one end of the prism 52 is fixedly connected to a spring 1 53, one end of the spring 1 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the prism groove 1, the other side of the prism 52 is fixedly connected to a shaft 6 54, one end of the shaft 6 54 is fixedly connected to a knob 55, the outer sleeve of the prism 52 is fixedly provided with a gasket 56, the gasket 56 is in contact with the inner wall of the other side of the rotating block 10, the top and bottom of the shaft 5 48 are provided with a vent hole 2, and one side of the rotating block 10 is provided with a vent hole 3, the two pipes 4 13 are fixedly embedded with hollow balls 57, the two hollow balls 57 are embedded with a shaft 7 58, and the two hollow balls 57 are slidably connected. The movable plate 59 is provided with a baffle 59, and the two baffles 59 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two rotating shafts 7 58. The inside of the two rotating shafts 7 58 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 8 60. The external fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft 8 60 is provided with a bevel gear 3 61. One side of the bevel gear 3 61 is provided with a bevel gear 4 62 engaged with it. One side of the bevel gear 4 62 is connected to a rotating shaft 9 63. The external sleeve of the rotating shaft 9 63 is provided with a fixed block 64. The fixed block 64 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. The rotating shaft 9 63 is connected to the bevel gear 4 62 through a one-way bearing. The external movable sleeve of the rotating shaft 9 63 is provided with a push block 65. The external fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft 9 63 is provided with a spiral strip 2 66. The spiral strip 2 66 passes through the push block The block 65 is movably connected to it, and one side of the push block 65 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod 67, and the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 67 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 6 54. The inner wall of one side of the L-shaped rod 67 is fixedly connected to a spring 2 68, and the spring 2 68 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a limit rod 69, which passes through the push block 65 and the L-shaped rod 67 and is slidably connected thereto. The adjustment component is designed to adjust the inclination angle of the three fan blades 11 and the inclination angle of the two baffles 59 when the temperature is high in summer. In this way, when air cooling is performed in hot weather, it can ensure that the fan blades 11 have the same speed to obtain the maximum air volume and wind speed;

[0059] The second sprocket 75 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the gear train 40, and the second sprocket 75 is mounted on the outside of the gear train 40. The second sprocket 75 is mounted on the outside of the gear train 40, and the second sprocket 75 is mounted on the outside of the gear train 40. The second sprocket 75 is mounted on the outside of the gear train 40, and the second sprocket 75 is mounted on the outside of the gear train 40. The second sprocket 75 is driven by the second sprocket 75. The four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected to support legs 77. The transmission shaft 72 is connected to the support block 70 through bearings. The motor 71 drives the transmission shaft 72 to rotate, so that the rotation shaft 15 and the turntable 40 can be rotated.

[0060] Among them, in order to achieve the purpose of reducing wear, the present device adopts the following technical solutions: the second shaft 19 is connected to the storage box 4 through a sealed bearing, the third shaft 21 is connected to the swing shell 20 through a sealed bearing, the fourth shaft 25 is connected to the stabilizing block 24 and the second shaft 19 through a sealed bearing, the fifth shaft 48 is connected to the rotating block 10 through a bearing, the rotating rod 50 is connected to the rotating block 10 through a bearing, the seventh shaft 58 is connected to the hollow ball 57 through a damping sealed bearing, the ninth shaft 63 is connected to the fixed block 64 through a bearing, the sixth shaft 54 ​​is connected to the L-shaped rod 67 through a bearing, and the rotating block 10 is connected to the outer shell 78 through a bearing. The sealed bearing connection can not only reduce wear but also avoid coolant leakage. The bearing connection can reduce wear.

[0061] The use process of the present invention is as follows: open the switch valve 18, and then add enough coolant to the shell 3 and the storage tank 4 through the liquid adding pipe 17. When the transformer body 2 generates heat during operation, the heat dissipation fins 9 will absorb the heat. At this time, the motor 71 is controlled to work, and the motor 71 drives the transmission shaft 72 to rotate, thereby driving the sleeve 2 74 to rotate. The rotation of the sleeve 2 74 drives the chain 2 76 to rotate. The rotation of the chain 2 76 drives the rotating shaft 15 and the rotating block 10 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block 10 can rotate the rotating shaft 5 48, the prism 52, the rotating shaft 6 54, the rotating block 10 and the three fan blades 11. The rotation of the three fan blades 11 can accelerate the air flow rate, and then the air passes through the two pipes 4 13, the two hollow balls 57, the two air ducts 12, and the multiple air outlets and blows onto the transformer body 2 and the heat dissipation fins 9, so that the transformer body 2 can have an air cooling effect.

[0062] At the same time, the pump body 6 is controlled to work, so that the coolant in the storage tank 4 can circulate in the pipe three 8, the pipe two 7, the shell 3, the pipe one 5 and the storage tank 4. Since the shell 3 is in contact with the heat dissipation fins 9, the coolant can circulate and have a water-cooled heat dissipation effect. The combination of air cooling and water cooling can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the transformer body 2 and dissipate the heat in time. Figure 12-13 It can be seen that the ends of the heat sinks on the heat sink fins 9 are not flush. The bottoms of the odd-numbered heat sinks from right to left are not in contact with the bottom inner wall of the shell 3 but are in contact with the top inner wall of the shell 3, while the even-numbered heat sinks are in the opposite direction. In this way, the coolant can flow between two adjacent heat sinks when flowing, which can increase the distance the coolant flows, thereby increasing the heat dissipation effect. The coolant absorbs heat when flowing, so that the temperature of the coolant itself will become higher and higher. At this time, the refrigeration fins 16 can be controlled to work, so that the coolant can be cooled, thereby ensuring the water cooling effect.

[0063] When the transmission shaft 72 rotates, the sleeve 1 73 and the turntable 40 can also be rotated. Since the pull rod 43 and the connecting rod 1 41 and the connecting rod 2 42 are movable through the bearing connection, the turntable 40 rotates under the action of the pull rod 43, which can make the slider 35 move back and forth continuously, thereby driving the push rod 38 and the piston 2 37 to move back and forth continuously. Then, under the action of the pipe 5 39, the air in the box 2 36 and the box 1 26 can flow back and forth, so that the piston 1 27 and the two moving rods 29 can continuously move back and forth laterally, thereby driving the moving block 28 to continuously move back and forth laterally. Since the outside of the rotating shaft 4 25 is provided with a spiral strip 1 30, the moving block 28 can continuously move back and forth laterally under the action of the spiral strip 1 30, which can make the rotating shaft 4 25 rotate back and forth continuously. Then, under the action of the two chains, the rotating shaft 4 25 rotates back and forth. The two rotating shafts 3 21 can be made to rotate back and forth, thereby driving the four groups of levers 1 22 to rotate back and forth continuously. The back and forth rotation of the lever 1 22 can turn the coolant, and at the same time, the continuous forward and backward movement of the slider 35 can also make the protrusion 44 move back and forth continuously. Since the protrusion 44 is embedded in the through groove, the swing rod 45 can be continuously swung in a fan shape when the protrusion 44 moves, thereby driving the rotating shaft 2 19, the box body 1 26, the swing shell 20, the lever 23, and the components inside the rotating shaft 2 19 to swing continuously in a fan shape. In this way, the lever 1 22 can be continuously rotated back and forth while continuously swinging in a fan shape, so that the coolant in the storage box 4 can be fully dialed, so that the refrigeration plate 16 can ensure that the coolant is evenly cooled when cooling the coolant, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the temperature of the coolant in the lower layer is lower than that of the upper layer;

[0064] When the heat dissipation efficiency cannot keep up with the high temperature in summer, the L-shaped rod 67 can be pushed to the left, so that the shaft 6 54, the knob 55 and the prism 52 can be moved to the left, so that the prism 52 can be moved out of the prism groove 2, and the spring 1 53 can be compressed deeper. Then, the knob 55 can be turned to rotate the shaft 6 54, the prism 52, the shaft 5 48 and the bevel gear 1 49. The rotation of the bevel gear 1 49 drives the three bevel gears 2 51 to rotate. The rotation of the three bevel gears 2 51 drives the three rotating rods 50 to rotate, and then drives the three fan blades 11 The rotation of the rotating shaft 9 63 drives the bevel gear 4 62 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 4 62 drives the bevel gear 3 61 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 3 61 drives the rotating shaft 8 60 and the two rotating shafts 7 58 to rotate, thereby driving the two baffles 59. The first and second baffles 59 are rotated to adjust the inclination angle of the two baffles 59 so that the two baffles 59 are level with the ground. When the adjustment is completed, the spring 1 53 and the spring 2 68 rebound to reset the L-shaped plate, prism 52, shaft 6 54, knob 55, push block 65 and other components. After the reset, the prism 52 will be stuck in the prism groove 2 again, so that the prism 52 can be restricted to prevent the prism 52 from rotating at will, thereby preventing the inclination angle of the fan blade 11 from being changed at will. Since the spring 1 53 is always in a compressed state, it can always Pushing the prism 52 to the right keeps the gasket 56 in contact with the rotating block 10, thereby preventing the prism 52 from moving laterally. The bevel gear 4 62 is connected to the rotating shaft 9 63 via a one-way bearing. When the push block 65 moves to the right and returns to the ground, the rotating shaft 9 63 reverses without causing the bevel gear 4 62 to rotate, thereby preventing the inclination angle of the baffle 59 from being changed. In addition, the rotating shaft 7 58 is connected to the hollow ball 57 via a damping sealed bearing. When air flows through the hollow ball 57, the baffle 59 and the rotating shaft 7 58 do not rotate randomly.

[0065] By adjusting the inclination angles of the three fan blades 11 and the two baffles 59, it is possible to ensure that the fan blades 11 can obtain the maximum air volume and wind speed at the same speed when performing air cooling in hot weather, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation effect on the transformer body 2 and preventing the transformer body 2 from overheating in hot weather.

[0066] When the heat dissipation efficiency can keep up, the L-shaped rod 67 can be pushed again, so that the two baffles 59 can be rotated again, and pushing the L-shaped rod 67 once can make the baffle 59 rotate forty-five degrees counterclockwise. In this way, the L-shaped rod 67 can be pushed multiple times to adjust the baffle 59 to the desired tilt state. When pushing the L-shaped rod 67, the knob 55 can also be turned to adjust the tilt angle of the fan blade 11. In this way, during actual use, the tilt angle of the baffle 59 and the fan blade 11 can be adjusted according to the needs, thereby adjusting the air volume and wind speed.

[0067] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may utilize the above-described technical solutions to modify the present invention or modify them into equivalent technical solutions. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement based on the technical solutions of the present invention falls within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A transformer that is easy to dissipate heat, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), with a transformer body (2) fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate (1); A shell (3) and a storage box (4), wherein the shell (3) is fixedly sleeved on the rear half of the transformer body (2), the storage box (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1), a pipe (5) is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the shell (3), the bottom end of the pipe (5) passes through the base plate (1) and is fixedly embedded in the top of the storage box (4), the top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a pump body (6), the water outlet of the pump body (6) is fixedly connected to a pipe (7), one end of the pipe (7) is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the shell (3), and the water inlet of the pump body (6) is fixedly connected to a pipe (8), one end of the pipe (8) passes through the base plate (1) and is fixedly embedded in one side of the storage box (4); The heat dissipation fin (9) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the transformer body (2), and the heat dissipation fin (9) passes through the shell (3) and is fixedly connected thereto. The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (78), and the shell (78) is located on the other side of the storage box (4). A plurality of through grooves are provided on one side of the shell (78). A rotating block (10) is embedded in the inside of the shell (78). The rotating block (10) is set as a hollow core. The outside of the rotating block (10) is provided with three circumferentially evenly distributed The fan blade (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) with two air ducts (12) distributed front and back, the tops of the two air ducts (12) are provided with air outlet holes, one side of the two air ducts (12) is fixedly embedded with a pipe four (13), one end of the two pipe fours (13) is fixedly embedded in the other side of the shell (78), the front side of one of the air ducts (12) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (14), and the rotating block (10) is connected to the inner side of the storage box (4) with a rotating shaft one (15); A refrigeration fin (16) fixedly embedded in the bottom of the storage box (4); An auxiliary component and an adjustment component, wherein the auxiliary component is mounted on the storage box (4) and the base plate (1), and the adjustment component is mounted on the housing (78), the rotating block (10), the base plate (1) and the pipe four (13); A hollow ball (57) is fixedly embedded in the interior of the two pipes (13), a rotating shaft (58) is embedded in the interior of the two hollow balls (57), a baffle (59) is slidably provided in the interior of the two hollow balls (57), the two baffles (59) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outside of the two rotating shafts (58), the inside of the two rotating shafts (58) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (60), the outside of the rotating shaft (60) is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear (61), one side of the bevel gear (61) is provided with a bevel gear (62) meshingly connected therewith, the one side of the bevel gear (62) is connected to a rotating shaft (63), the outside of the rotating shaft (63) is sleeved with a fixed block (64), and the fixed block (64) is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1). The rotating shaft nine (63) is connected to the bevel gear four (62) through a one-way bearing, the rotating shaft nine (63) is provided with a push block (65) on the outer movable sleeve, the rotating shaft nine (63) is provided with a spiral strip two (66) on the outer fixed sleeve, the spiral strip two (66) passes through the push block (65) and is movably connected thereto, one side of the push block (65) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod (67), the bottom end of the L-shaped rod (67) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft six (54), the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped rod (67) is fixedly connected to a spring two (68), the spring two (68) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (69), the limiting rod (69) passes through the push block (65) and the L-shaped rod (67) and is slidably connected thereto.

2. A transformer for facilitating heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid adding pipe (17) is fixedly embedded in one side of the shell (3), and a switch valve (18) is provided on the outside of the liquid adding pipe (17). The pipe 1 (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), and the pipe 3 (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1).

3. The transformer with convenient heat dissipation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component includes a second rotating shaft (19), the second rotating shaft (19) is configured as a hollow core and is embedded in the storage box (4), two swing shells (20) are fixedly embedded in the bottom of the second rotating shaft (19), the inside of the two swing shells (20) are both embedded with a third rotating shaft (21), both ends of the two third rotating shafts (21) are fixedly sleeved with a first shifting rod (22), the bottom of the two swing shells (20) are both fixedly connected to a second shifting rod (23), the inner wall of the bottom of the second rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing block (24), the inside of the stabilizing block (24) and one side of the second rotating shaft (19) are embedded with a fourth rotating shaft (25), and a driving mechanism is provided between the fourth rotating shaft (25) and the two third rotating shafts (21). The rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to a box body (26) on the inside, one side of the box body (26) is set to be open, and the other side of the box body (26) extends to the outside of the other side of the rotating shaft (19). A piston (27) is slidably provided inside the box body (26), and a movable block (28) is provided on the outer movable sleeve at one end of the rotating shaft (25). Two movable rods (29) are fixedly connected between the movable block (28) and the piston (27). A spiral strip (30) is provided on the outer fixed sleeve at one end of the rotating shaft (25), and the spiral strip (30) passes through the movable block (28) and is movably connected to it. Two air holes (1) are provided on one side of the rotating shaft (19).

4. The heat dissipating transformer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes two sprockets (31) and a chain (32) sleeved on the outside of the two sprockets (31). The two sprockets (31) are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (25) and the rotating shaft (21). The two sprockets (31) are connected by the chain (32). The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft (15) are fixedly connected with guide rods (33). The two guide rods (33) pass through the moving block (28) and are slidably connected thereto. A positioning rod (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box (4). The sliding sleeve of the positioning rod (34) is provided with a slider (35). The top of the positioning rod (34) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box (4) with a box body 2 (36), the box body 2 (36) is located at the rear side of the slider (35), the front side of the box body 2 (36) is set to be open, the inside of the box body 2 (36) is provided with a piston 2 (37) for sliding, the front side of the piston 2 (37) is fixedly connected with a push rod (38), the push rod (38) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (35), the rear side of the box body 2 (36) is fixedly embedded with a pipe 5 (39), one end of the pipe 5 (39) is embedded in the other side of the box body 1 (26), and the pipe 5 (39) is connected to the box body 1 (26) through a sealed bearing.

5. The transformer with convenient heat dissipation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A turntable (40) is provided on the front side of the positioning rod (34), and a connecting rod 1 (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the turntable (40). A connecting rod 2 (42) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slider (35). A pull rod (43) is provided on the outside of the connecting rod 1 (41) and the connecting rod 2 (42). The pull rod (43) is connected to the connecting rod 1 (41) and the connecting rod 2 (42) through a bearing. A protrusion (44) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (35). A swing rod (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 2 (19). A through groove is provided inside the swing rod (45). The protrusion (44) passes through the through groove and is slidably connected to it. A support rod 1 (46) is fixedly provided on the outside of the pipe 5 (39). The support rod 1 (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1). The box body 2 (36) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom plate (1) with a support rod 2 (47).

6. The heat dissipating transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes a rotating shaft five (48), the rotating shaft five (48) is connected to the inner wall of one side of the rotating block (10), the rotating shaft five (48) is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear one (49) on the outside, and three rotating rods (50) are embedded on the rotating block (10), the outer ends of the three rotating rods (50) are fixedly connected to the three fan blades (11) respectively, and the inner ends of the three rotating rods (50) are fixedly connected to the bevel gear two (51) meshing with the bevel gear one (49), the rotating shaft five (48) is provided with an angular groove one, the other side of the rotating block (10) is provided with an angular groove two, and the angular groove one is provided with an angular groove for sliding inside. The prism (52) passes through the prism groove 2 and is slidably connected thereto. One end of the prism (52) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (53). One end of the spring 1 (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the prism groove 1. The other side of the prism (52) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 6 (54). One end of the rotating shaft 6 (54) is fixedly connected to a knob (55). A gasket (56) is provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the prism (52). The gasket (56) contacts the inner wall of the other side of the rotating block (10). The top and bottom of the rotating shaft 5 (48) are both provided with a second air vent. A third air vent is provided on one side of the rotating block (10).

7. The heat dissipating transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (4) and the front side of the shell (78) are both fixedly connected with support blocks (70), one side of one of the support blocks (70) is fixedly connected with a motor (71), the output shaft of the motor (71) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (72), the transmission shaft (72) passes through the two support blocks (70), one end of the transmission shaft (72) is externally sleeved with a sleeve 1 (73), the sleeve 1 (73) is fixedly connected to the other side of the turntable (40), the transmission shaft (72) is externally sleeved with a sleeve 2 (74), the sleeve 2 (74) and the external side of the rotating shaft 1 (15) are both fixedly sleeved with a sprocket 2 (75), the two sprockets 2 (75) are externally sleeved with a chain 2 (76), the two sprockets 2 (75) are driven and connected by the chain 2 (76), the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with support legs (77), the transmission shaft (72) and the support blocks (70) are connected through bearings.

8. The heat dissipating transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second rotating shaft (19) is connected to the storage box (4) through a sealed bearing, the third rotating shaft (21) is connected to the swing shell (20) through a sealed bearing, and the fourth rotating shaft (25) is connected to the stabilizing block (24) and the second rotating shaft (19) through a sealed bearing.

9. The heat dissipating transformer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating shaft five (48) is connected to the rotating block (10) through a bearing, the rotating rod (50) is connected to the rotating block (10) through a bearing, the rotating shaft seven (58) is connected to the hollow ball (57) through a damping seal bearing, the rotating shaft nine (63) is connected to the fixed block (64) through a bearing, the rotating shaft six (54) is connected to the L-shaped rod (67) through a bearing, and the rotating block (10) is connected to the housing (78) through a bearing.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Efficient heat dissipation transformer

    CN219393126U

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    CN117476320A

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