Filtering system, using method of filtering system and machine tool equipment
By designing a filtration system of inverted triangle filter parts and cooling devices in CNC machine tools, the problem of poor filtration effect of cutting fluid is solved, efficient recycling of cutting fluid is achieved, and production costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411372956.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing CNC machine tools have poor filtration effects during the filtration process of cutting fluid, and cannot achieve effective recycling of cutting fluid. Especially in machine tools with large flow and high flow rates, the filtration effect is poor, resulting in high production costs.
A filtering system is designed, including chip removal device and filtering device, and primary and secondary filtration is performed through multiple inverted triangle filter parts. Combined with a cooling device, the filtration accuracy and efficiency of the cutting fluid are improved, so that it meets the recycling conditions.
By improving the filtration effect and accuracy of the cutting fluid, production costs are reduced and continuous recycling of the cutting fluid is realized, which facilitates efficient production.
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Figure CN119175595A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of machining, and in particular to a filtering system, a method for using the filtering system, and a machine tool device. Background Art
[0002] CNC machine tools are automated machine tools equipped with program control systems. Their control systems can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, and send out various control signals to control the movement of the machine tools, automatically processing parts according to the shapes and sizes required by the drawings.
[0003] During the cutting process of metal or non-metal materials, CNC machine tools will produce chips of various shapes, and according to the processing needs, coolant is sometimes used to cool the workpiece. The coolant and chips are mixed to form cutting fluid. In order to reduce production costs and achieve energy conservation and emission reduction, it is usually necessary to filter the cutting fluid and use the filtered cutting fluid as new coolant to enter the machine tool for circulation.
[0004] In the prior art, a chip conveyor is usually used to filter the cutting fluid, but there are problems such as poor filtering effect and inability to recycle the filtered cutting fluid. Especially in machine tool systems with large flow and high flow rate, the cutting fluid cannot be fully filtered, and the filtering effect of the filtered cutting fluid is poor and cannot be recycled.
[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a filtering system, a method for using the filtering system, and a machine tool device to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a filtering system, a method for using the filtering system and a machine tool device, which improves the filtering effect and filtering accuracy of the cutting fluid, makes the cutting fluid meet the conditions for recycling, and reduces the production cost.
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the following technical solutions are provided:
[0008] Filtration system, including:
[0009] A chip removal device, the chip removal device is used to receive the cutting fluid discharged by the machine tool and includes a first filtering mechanism, the first filtering mechanism includes a plurality of filter elements arranged at intervals, the cross section of the filter element is in an inverted triangle shape, and the filter element is used to filter the cutting fluid once;
[0010] A filtering device, the filtering device is used to receive the cutting fluid after being filtered by the filter element and perform secondary filtering on the cutting fluid;
[0011] A cooling device is used to cool the cutting fluid after being filtered by the filtering device.
[0012] As an optional solution, the chip removal device also includes:
[0013] The conveying mechanism includes a first driving member, a conveying member and a scraper, wherein the conveying member is arranged at the output end of the driving member, the scraper is arranged on the outside of the conveying member, the filter is located between the conveying member and the scraper, and the first driving member is used to drive the conveying member and the scraper thereon to move.
[0014] As an optional solution, the chip removal device also includes:
[0015] A first detection member is used to detect the liquid level of the cutting fluid after being filtered by the filter member.
[0016] As an optional solution, the filtering device includes:
[0017] A second filtering mechanism, used for receiving and filtering the cutting fluid after being filtered by the filter element;
[0018] The first filtered water tank is arranged below the second filtering mechanism. The first filtered water tank comprises a box body and a flow-reducing member. The flow-reducing member is arranged in the box body and directly faces the second filtering mechanism. The flow-reducing member is arranged to tilt downward.
[0019] As an optional solution, the first filtered water tank includes:
[0020] A spacer is arranged in the box body and divides the box body into a first cavity and a second cavity. A notch is arranged on the spacer to connect the first cavity with the second cavity.
[0021] As an optional solution, the filtering device further comprises:
[0022] The second detection member is disposed in the box body and is configured to detect the liquid level of the cutting fluid in the box body.
[0023] As an optional solution, the filtering device includes:
[0024] Unwinding roller, used for unwinding filter paper;
[0025] A paper pressing roller, under which the filter paper is wound;
[0026] The winding roller is used to provide traction force to the filter paper.
[0027] As an optional solution, the filtering mechanism further includes:
[0028] The third detecting member is configured to detect the liquid level of the filter cavity. The paper pressing roller has a filter cavity.
[0029] As an optional solution, the filtering system further comprises a control mechanism, and the chip removal device, the filtering device and the cooling device are electrically connected to the control mechanism respectively.
[0030] The machine tool equipment comprises a machine tool and the above-mentioned filtering system, wherein the filtering system is arranged separately from the machine tool, and the filtering system is used for filtering the cutting fluid discharged from the machine tool.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0032] The filtering system provided by the present invention filters the cutting fluid once through a chip removal device to filter out most of the cuttings in the cutting fluid, and filters the cutting fluid filtered by the chip removal device for a second time through the filtering device, thereby improving the filtering effect and filtering accuracy of the cutting fluid, so that the cutting fluid meets the conditions for recycling and reduces the production cost; by setting a plurality of inverted triangular filtering elements to filter the cuttings in the cutting fluid, the filtering effect can be improved, and the filter is not easy to be blocked, which is beneficial to improving the filtering efficiency; by cooling the cutting fluid filtered for the second time by the filtering device through a cooling device, the cutting fluid can be directly circulated to the machine tool side for recycling, thereby facilitating continuous production.
[0033] The method for using the filtering system provided by the present invention is completed using the filtering system, thereby improving the filtering effect and filtering accuracy of the cutting fluid, making the cutting fluid meet the conditions for recycling, and reducing the production cost.
[0034] The machine tool equipment provided by the present invention improves the filtering effect and filtering accuracy of the cutting fluid by applying the above-mentioned filtering system, so that the cutting fluid meets the conditions for recycling and reduces the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0036] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a filtration system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 A simplified structural diagram of a filtration system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a filter element provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 4A schematic diagram of the structure of a filtering device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 5 A partial structural schematic diagram of a filtering device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a box provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 7 A partial structural schematic diagram of a box provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0043] Reference numerals:
[0044] 100. Filtration system;
[0045] 10. Chip removal device; 11. First filtering mechanism; 111. Filter element; 112. Second filtered water tank; 12. First driving element; 13. First detection element; 14. Support mechanism; 141. Mounting frame; 142. Caster; 143. Foot cup;
[0046] 20. Filter device; 21. Second filter mechanism; 211. Unwinding roller; 212. Winding roller; 213. Filter paper; 214. Pressing roller; 2141. Filter cavity; 215. Second detection member; 22. First filter water tank; 221. Box body; 2211. First cavity; 2212. Second cavity; 222. Flow-slowing member; 223. Spacer; 2231. Notch; 224. Third detection member; 225. Baffle; 23. Shell; 24. Chip box;
[0047] 30. Cooling device;
[0048] 40. Control agency;
[0049] 50. Power mechanism;
[0050] 200. Machine tools. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0052] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0053] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0054] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0055] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0056] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0057] This embodiment provides a machine tool device, which includes a machine tool 200. The machine tool 200 is used to machine parts. During the process of machining the parts by the machine tool 200, chips are generated. During the machining process, the tool of the machine tool 200 contacts the parts and generates heat. In order to achieve continuous production, coolant is sometimes used to cool the parts and / or the tool. Finally, the coolant and the chips are mixed to form cutting fluid and discharged from the side of the machine tool 200.
[0058] The machine tool 200 may be a numerically controlled machine tool or a common machine tool, etc. The parts may be parts made of metal or non-metal materials, which are not limited here.
[0059] In order to reduce production costs and achieve energy conservation and emission reduction, it is usually necessary to filter the cutting fluid, and use the filtered cutting fluid as new coolant to enter the machine tool 200 for circulation.
[0060] The filter system 100 is usually used to filter the cutting fluid. With the acceleration of modern production rhythm and the improvement of machining efficiency of machine tools 200, and the rapid development of heavy equipment such as large ship engines and heavy locomotive engines, super-large parts need to be processed by large horizontal machining centers. The shapes of its parts are also varied, and the machining procedures are complex and varied. The actual needs for high-precision machining and other different needs have significantly increased the chip removal function and high-precision filtering of the filter system 100.
[0061] The filter system 100 of this embodiment is separately arranged from the machine tool 200, so that the machine tool 200 can move independently, and multiple machine tools 200 can share the filter system 100, which has a high degree of integration. At the same time, the filter system 100 is separately arranged from the machine tool 200, which facilitates the filter system 100 to be larger, meets the filtering of large flow cutting fluid of the machine tool 200, and can also reduce the frequency of cleaning and maintenance of the filter system 100 by the user, thereby improving the user experience.
[0062] Specifically, if Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the filtering system 100 provided in this embodiment includes a chip removal device 10, a filtering device 20 and a cooling device 30. The chip removal device 10 is used to receive the cutting fluid discharged from the machine tool 200 and includes a first filtering mechanism 11. The first filtering mechanism 11 includes a plurality of filter elements 111 arranged at intervals. The cross section of the filter element 111 is in the shape of an inverted triangle. The filter element 111 is used to filter the cutting fluid once. The filtering device 20 is used to receive the cutting fluid filtered by the filter element 111 and filter the cutting fluid twice. The cooling device 30 is used to cool the cutting fluid filtered by the filtering device 20. Among them, the cooling device 30 can be any existing air cooling device or water cooling device that can achieve the above functions.
[0063] The cutting fluid is filtered once by the chip removal device 10 to filter out most of the chips in the cutting fluid, and the cutting fluid filtered by the chip removal device 10 is filtered twice by the filtering device 20, thereby improving the filtering effect and filtering accuracy of the cutting fluid, so that the cutting fluid meets the conditions for recycling and reduces the production cost; by setting a plurality of inverted triangular filter elements 111 to filter the chips in the cutting fluid, the filtering effect can be improved, and it is not easy to be blocked, which is beneficial to improving the filtering efficiency; by cooling the cutting fluid filtered by the filtering device 20 for the second time by the cooling device 30, the cutting fluid can be directly circulated to the machine tool 200 side for recycling, so as to facilitate continuous production.
[0064] Optionally, the filtration system 100 further includes a power mechanism 50, which is used to provide power to the cutting fluid so that the cutting fluid flows between the machine tool 200, the chip removal device 10, the filtering device 20, and the cooling device 30. Specifically, the power mechanism 50 can be any pump in the prior art that can achieve the above functions.
[0065] Optionally, the chip removal device 10 further includes a conveying mechanism and a supporting mechanism 14 . The conveying mechanism is disposed on the supporting mechanism 14 . The conveying mechanism is used to convey and transfer the chips filtered by the filtering mechanism. The supporting mechanism 14 is used to support the conveying mechanism.
[0066] Specifically, Figure 1 The support mechanism 14 shown includes a mounting frame 141, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame 141, and casters 142 are arranged under the mounting frame 141 to facilitate the movement of the chip removal device 10. Furthermore, an adjustable foot cup 143 is also arranged under the mounting frame 141 to facilitate the fixing of the chip removal device 10 during operation.
[0067] Specifically, the conveying mechanism includes a first driving member 12, a conveying member and a scraper, wherein the conveying member is arranged at the output end of the driving member, the scraper is arranged outside the conveying member, the filter 111 is located between the conveying member and the scraper, and the first driving member 12 is used to drive the conveying member and the scraper thereon to move. The first driving member 12 may be a motor. The conveying member may be an existing chain plate conveying mechanism or a belt conveying mechanism.
[0068] Optionally, there are multiple scrapers, which are arranged on the transmission member at intervals along the direction of travel of the transmission member to improve the scraping effect on the chips. Optionally, at least one scraper is provided with a brush on one side facing the filter 111 to further improve the scraping effect on the chips.
[0069] Optionally, the chip removal device 10 also includes a chip removal duct, which is arranged at the end of the conveying mechanism. The chip removal duct extends in a vertical direction, and can realize centralized discharge of chips, avoiding the chips from falling due to inertia, which makes it inconvenient to collect the chips.
[0070] Optionally, the chip removal device 10 further includes a slag receiving box, which is directly opposite to the chip removal pipe and is used to receive, store and transfer the chips transported by the conveyor to achieve centralized processing of the chips.
[0071] Optionally, the first filtering mechanism 11 further includes a second filtering water tank 112 , which is disposed below the filtering element 111 and is used to receive the cutting fluid filtered by the filtering element 111 .
[0072] Optionally, the chip removal device 10 further includes a first detection member 13, which is disposed in the second filter water tank 112. The first detection member 13 is used to detect the liquid level of the cutting fluid filtered by the filter member 111 in the second filter water tank 112. When the first detection member 13 detects that the cutting fluid in the second filter water tank 112 reaches a preset height of the first detection member 13, the power mechanism 50 discharges the cutting fluid in the second filter water tank 112. Specifically, the first detection member 13 may be a liquid level sensor.
[0073] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the filtering device 20 includes a second filtering mechanism 21 and a first filtering water tank 22. The second filtering mechanism 21 is used to receive and filter the cutting fluid filtered by the filter element 111. The first filtering water tank 22 is arranged below the second filtering mechanism 21. The first filtering water tank 22 is used to receive the cutting fluid filtered by the second filtering mechanism 21.
[0074] Optionally, the filtering device 20 includes a shell 23, and the second filtering mechanism 21 includes a unwinding roller 211, a winding roller 212 and a paper pressing roller 214. The second filtering mechanism 21 includes the unwinding roller 211, the winding roller 212 and the paper pressing roller 214, which are all arranged on the shell 23. The unwinding roller 211 is used to apply filter paper 213, and the filter paper 213 is wound under the paper pressing roller 214. The winding roller 212 is used to provide traction to the filter paper 213 so that the filter paper 213 can move relative to the paper pressing roller 214.
[0075] Optionally, the paper pressing roller 214 has a filter chamber 2141. During filtering, the power mechanism 50 transfers the cutting fluid filtered once by the chip removal device 10 to the filter chamber 2141, and performs secondary filtration on the cutting fluid through the filter paper 213. The filter paper 213 has a filtration accuracy of up to 30 μm, and has high filtration accuracy. The filtered cutting fluid has high cleanliness and can be recycled.
[0076] Alternatively, if Figure 6 As shown, the first filtered water tank 22 includes a box body 221 and a flow-reducing member 222. The flow-reducing member 222 is arranged in the box body 221 and is directly opposite to the second filtering mechanism 21. The flow-reducing member 222 is arranged to be tilted downward. The flow-reducing member 222 is used to slow the flow of the cutting fluid filtered by the second filtering mechanism 21 to prevent the cutting fluid from directly falling into the box body 221 to generate foam, thereby preventing the foam from affecting the operation of the power mechanism 50 and the cleanliness of the cutting fluid.
[0077] Optionally, the filtering mechanism further includes a third detection member 224, which is configured to detect the liquid level of the filter chamber 2141. The cutting fluid penetrates through the filter paper 213 and falls into the box body 221. The filtered chips remain on the filter paper 213. As the chips on the filter paper 213 increase, the liquid level in the filter chamber 2141 rises. When the liquid level in the filter chamber 2141 reaches the preset height of the third detection member 224, the filtering effect of the filter paper 213 in the chip filtering state has been reduced and can no longer continue to perform the filtering work. After being triggered, the third detection member 224 sends a signal to start the winding roller 212, and the filter paper 213 part supporting the chips is pulled out of the filter chamber 2141. During the transmission process, the new filter paper 213 part is supplied from the unwinding roller 211 to the bottom of the paper pressing roller 214 to continue the filtering operation. Among them, the third detection member 224 is a liquid level sensor.
[0078] Optionally, the second filtering mechanism 21 further includes a second detecting member 215, which is disposed in the box body 221 and is configured to detect the liquid level of the cutting fluid in the box body 221. When the second detecting member 215 detects that the cutting fluid in the box body 221 reaches a preset height of the second detecting member 215, the power mechanism 50 discharges the cutting fluid in the box body 221. Specifically, the second detecting member 215 is a liquid level sensor.
[0079] Optionally, the filtering device 20 includes a chip box 24 , which is used to receive, store and transport the chips filtered on the filter paper 213 .
[0080] Alternatively, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the first filtered water tank 22 includes a spacer 223, which is arranged in the box body 221 and divides the box body 221 into a first cavity 2211 and a second cavity 2212. A notch 2231 is provided on the spacer 223 to connect the first cavity 2211 with the second cavity 2212. The cutting fluid filtered by the filter paper 213 falls into the first cavity 2211 after slow flow through the slow flow member 222, and the sludge in the cutting fluid is precipitated at the bottom of the first cavity 2211. The clean water in the cutting fluid enters the second cavity 2212 through the notch 2231, thereby further improving the cleanliness of the cutting fluid.
[0081] Alternatively, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a baffle 225 is provided in the box 221, and the baffle 225 is located in the second cavity 2212. An oil skimmer is provided above the second cavity 2212. The baffle 225 can prevent the cutting fluid from generating large fluctuations when the oil skimmer skims the oil, thereby affecting the skimming effect. It should be noted that the oil skimmer can adopt a conventional structure in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0082] The filtering system 100 further includes a control mechanism 40 , which is disposed on the filtering device 20 . The power mechanism 50 , the chip removal device 10 , the filtering device 20 and the cooling device 30 are electrically connected to the control mechanism 40 respectively to coordinate and control the mechanisms to cooperate with each other.
[0083] This embodiment also provides a method for using the filtration system, which is completed using the above-mentioned filtration system 100 and includes the following steps:
[0084] The filter system 100 is placed on one side of the machine tool 200;
[0085] The power mechanism 50 transfers the cutting fluid generated by the machine tool 200 to the chip removal device 10, and the chip removal device 10 performs a primary filtration on the cutting fluid;
[0086] The power mechanism 50 transfers the cutting fluid filtered once by the chip removal device 10 to the filtering device 20, and the filtering device 20 performs secondary filtering on the cutting fluid;
[0087] The power mechanism 50 transfers the cutting fluid after secondary filtration by the filter device 20 to the cooling device 30, and the cooling device 30 cools the cutting fluid;
[0088] The power mechanism 50 transfers the cutting fluid cooled by the cooling device 30 to the machine tool 200 .
[0089] By using the above-mentioned filtering system, the filtering effect and filtering accuracy of the cutting fluid are improved, so that the cutting fluid meets the conditions for recycling and reduces the production cost.
[0090] During the secondary filtration of the cutting fluid by the filter device 20 , the cutting fluid filtered by the second filter mechanism 21 enters the box body 221 through the slow flow member 222 to prevent the cutting fluid from mixing with air to generate bubbles and affect the operation of the power mechanism 50 .
[0091] When the cutting fluid enters the box 221, the cutting fluid first enters the first cavity 2211, where the sludge is precipitated. The precipitated cutting fluid flows through the notch 2231 to the second cavity 2212, thereby separating the sludge and improving the cleanliness of the cutting fluid.
[0092] Note that in the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "some embodiments", "other embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0093] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A filtration system, characterized in that: include: A chip removal device (10), the chip removal device (10) is used to receive cutting fluid discharged from a machine tool (200) and comprises a first filtering mechanism (11), the first filtering mechanism (11) comprises a plurality of filter elements (111) arranged at intervals, the cross section of the filter element (111) is in the shape of an inverted triangle, and the filter element (111) is used to filter the cutting fluid once; A filtering device (20), the filtering device (20) being used to receive the cutting fluid filtered by the filter element (111) and perform secondary filtration on the cutting fluid; A cooling device (30) is used to cool the cutting fluid after being filtered by the filtering device (20).
2. The filtration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip removal device (10) further comprises: The conveying mechanism comprises a first driving member (12), a conveying member and a scraper, wherein the conveying member is arranged at the output end of the driving member, the scraper is arranged on the outside of the conveying member, the filter element (111) is located between the conveying member and the scraper, and the first driving member (12) is used to drive the conveying member and the scraper thereon to move.
3. The filtration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip removal device (10) further comprises: A first detection element (13), wherein the first detection element (13) is used to detect the liquid level of the cutting fluid after being filtered by the filter element (111).
4. The filtration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device (20) comprises: a second filtering mechanism (21), used for receiving and filtering the cutting fluid after being filtered by the filter element (111); The first filtered water tank (22) is arranged below the second filtering mechanism (21), and the first filtered water tank (22) comprises a box body (221) and a flow-reducing member (222). The flow-reducing member (222) is arranged inside the box body (221) and directly faces the second filtering mechanism (21), and the flow-reducing member (222) is arranged to be tilted downward.
5. The filtration system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first filtered water tank (22) comprises: A spacer (223) is arranged in the box body (221) and divides the box body (221) into a first cavity (2211) and a second cavity (2212); a notch (2231) is arranged on the spacer (223) to connect the first cavity (2211) with the second cavity (2212).
6. The filtration system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filtering device (20) further comprises: The second detection member (215) is disposed in the box (221) and is configured to detect the liquid level of the cutting fluid in the box (221).
7. The filtration system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device (20) comprises: An unwinding roller (211) for unwinding a filter paper (213); A paper pressing roller (214), the filter paper (213) being wound below the paper pressing roller (214); The winding roller (212) is used to provide traction force to the filter paper (213).
8. The filtration system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism also includes: A third detection member (224), the paper pressing roller (214) has a filter cavity (2141), and the third detection member (224) is configured to detect the liquid level of the filter cavity (2141).
9. A method for using a filtration system, characterized in that: The method is completed using a filtration system as described in any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the following steps: Placing the filtering system on one side of the machine tool (200); The power mechanism (50) transfers the cutting fluid generated by the machine tool (200) to the chip removal device (10), and the chip removal device (10) performs a primary filtration on the cutting fluid; The power mechanism (50) transfers the cutting fluid filtered once by the chip removal device (10) to the filtering device (20), and the filtering device (20) performs secondary filtering on the cutting fluid; The power mechanism (50) transfers the cutting fluid after secondary filtration by the filtering device (20) to the cooling device (30), and the cooling device (30) cools the cutting fluid; The power mechanism (50) transfers the cutting fluid cooled by the cooling device (30) to the machine tool (200).
10. Machine tool equipment, characterized in that, It comprises a machine tool (200) and a filtering system according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the filtering system is arranged separately from the machine tool (200), and the filtering system is used to filter cutting fluid discharged from the machine tool (200).
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