Conveying device for traditional Chinese medicine slices
By designing a traditional Chinese medicine slice feeding device containing an adjustment screw and a transmission rack, the problem of inconsistent slice size of traditional Chinese medicine is solved, and the scale conveying is achieved, and the slice quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411530648.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the sectioning of traditional Chinese medicine, it is difficult to control the moving size of the drug due to manual or mechanical push, resulting in inconsistent slice sizes and affecting the processing quality.
A feeding device for slicing of traditional Chinese medicine is designed, including base, motor bracket, stepper motor, turntable, adjustment screw, transmission rack and other components. Through the coordination of the adjustment screw and transmission rack, the determination of traditional Chinese medicine is achieved. Ruler conveying.
The fixed-scale delivery of traditional Chinese medicine is achieved, and the quality and consistency of the slices are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119175744A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a feeding device for traditional Chinese medicine slices, belonging to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing. Background Art
[0002] When processing traditional Chinese medicine, it needs to be sliced. At present, the slices of traditional Chinese medicine are mostly pushed manually or mechanically. However, when pushed manually or mechanically, the size of the movement of traditional Chinese medicine is difficult to control, resulting in different sizes of traditional Chinese medicine slices. In order to solve the above problems, a new technical solution is provided. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeding device for Chinese medicine slices to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a feeding device for Chinese medicine slicing, comprising a base, on which a motor bracket and a support column are arranged, the motor bracket is fixed to the left side of the top of the base by screws, a stepper motor is fixed to the upper rear end of the motor bracket by screws, the stepper motor main shaft passes through and extends to the front end of the motor bracket, a turntable is fixed by screws, a through slot is opened on one side of the turntable, an adjusting screw is connected to the inside of the through slot by a bearing interference fit, an adjusting block is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, the adjusting block is nested in the through slot, the front end of the adjusting block is connected to a transmission rod by a rotating shaft, and the support columns are distributed in a quadrilateral and fixed to the right side of the top of the base by screws.
[0005] Preferably, a material box is fixed to the top of the support column by screws, and a guide shaft, a bearing seat, an extension shaft and a first support rod are provided on the material box. The guide shaft is fixed to the top corner of the material box by screws, the bearing seat is welded to the middle of the rear end of the bottom of the material box, the extension shaft is symmetrically fixed to the front and rear ends of the left side of the material box by screws, and the first support rod is fixed to the left side of the material box base by screws.
[0006] Preferably, a pressure plate is mounted on the guide shaft, and a transmission screw and a docking protrusion are provided on the pressure plate. The transmission screw is connected to the middle of the rear end of the pressure plate through a thread, and the bottom of the transmission screw is interference-connected with the bearing seat through a bearing, and the docking protrusion is integrally formed and equidistantly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate.
[0007] Preferably, a second support rod is fixed to the end of the extension shaft by screws, and limiting rings are symmetrically fixed to the second support rod and the first support rod by screws.
[0008] Preferably, a push plate is placed on the left side inside the material box, and a docking groove and a first push rod are provided on the push plate. The docking grooves are equidistantly opened on the top of the push plate, and the size and position of the docking grooves and the docking protrusions are symmetrical. The first push rod is fixed to the middle of the left end of the push plate by screws, and an upper docking platform is opened on the left side of the top of the first push rod.
[0009] Preferably, the upper docking platform is provided with a fixing bolt, a docking column and a second push rod, the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the middle of the top of the upper docking platform, the docking column is symmetrically installed and fixed to both sides of the top of the upper docking platform by screws, and the second push rod is placed on the top of the upper docking platform.
[0010] Preferably, the second push rod is provided with a lower docking platform, a bushing and a flywheel, the lower docking platform is opened on the right side of the bottom of the second push rod, and the lower docking platform is placed on the upper docking platform, and through holes are opened on the lower docking platform at equal intervals, the bushing is symmetrically installed and fixed to the front and rear ends of the left side of the second push rod through a bracket, and the bushing is sleeved on the extension shaft, the flywheel is installed and fixed to the left end of the second push rod by screws, and a gear ring is welded on the outside of the flywheel.
[0011] Preferably, the through hole is sleeved on the fixing bolt and the docking column.
[0012] Preferably, a transmission rack is mounted on the second support rod and the first support rod between the inner sides of the limiting rings, the top of the transmission rack is meshed with the gear ring, an axle seat is fixed to the middle of the bottom of the transmission rack by screws, and the axle seat is connected to the end of the transmission rod through a rotating shaft.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: an adjusting block is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw of the present invention, and the spacing between the adjusting block and the center of the turntable can be easily adjusted through the adjusting screw; the transmission screw is threadedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the pressing plate, and the height of the pressing plate can be easily adjusted through the transmission screw; the second support rod and the first support rod between the inner sides of the limit ring are provided with a transmission rack, which can make the transmission rack easily slide back and forth along the second support rod and the first support rod in a straight line; the top of the transmission rack is meshed with the gear ring, and the gear ring can be easily pushed through the transmission rack; based on the above, the present invention can easily transport traditional Chinese medicine in a fixed length, effectively improving the quality of traditional Chinese medicine slices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material box of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate structure of the present invention; In the figure: 1-base; 2-motor bracket; 3-support column; 4-stepping motor; 5-turntable; 6-through slot; 7-adjusting screw; 8-adjusting block; 9-transmission rod; 10-material box; 11-guide shaft; 12-bearing seat; 13-extension shaft; 14-first support rod; 15-pressing plate; 16-transmission screw; 17-docking protrusion; 18-second support rod; 19-limiting ring; 20-push plate; 21-docking groove; 22-first push rod; 23-upper docking platform; 24-fastening bolt; 25-docking column; 26-second push rod; 27-lower docking platform; 28-sleeve; 29-flywheel; 30-through hole; 31-gear ring; 32-transmission rack; 33-axle seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0015] like Figure 1-4As shown, a feeding device for Chinese medicine slices comprises a base 1, on which a motor bracket 2 and a support column 3 are arranged, the motor bracket 2 is fixed to the left side of the top of the base 1 by screws, a stepper motor 4 is fixed to the upper rear end of the motor bracket 2 by screws, the main shaft of the stepper motor 4 passes through and extends to the front end of the motor bracket 2, a turntable 5 is fixed by screws, a through slot 6 is opened on one side of the turntable 5, an adjusting screw 7 is connected to the inside of the through slot 6 by a bearing interference fit, an adjusting block 8 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 7, the adjusting block 8 is nested in the through slot 6, a transmission rod 9 is connected to the front end of the adjusting block 8 by a rotating shaft, the support column 3 is distributed in a quadrilateral and fixed to the right side of the top of the base 1 by screws, a material box 10 is fixed to the top of the support column 3 by screws, and the material box 1 0 is provided with a guide shaft 11, a bearing seat 12, an extension shaft 13 and a first support rod 14, the guide shaft 11 is fixed to the top corner of the material box 10 by screws, the bearing seat 12 is welded to the middle of the rear end of the bottom of the material box 10, the extension shaft 13 is symmetrically fixed to the front and rear ends of the left side of the material box 10 by screws, the first support rod 14 is fixed to the left side of the base of the material box 10 by screws, a pressing plate 15 is sleeved on the guide shaft 11, and a transmission screw 16 and a docking protrusion 17 are provided on the pressing plate 15. The transmission screw 16 is connected to the middle of the rear end of the pressing plate 15 by threads, and the bottom of the transmission screw 16 is interference-connected with the bearing seat 12 through a bearing, and the docking protrusion 17 is integrally formed and equidistantly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 15. The end of the extension shaft 13 is fixed with a second support by screws The support rod 18, the second support rod 18 and the first support rod 14 are symmetrically fixed with a limiting ring 19 by screws, a push plate 20 is placed on the left side of the inside of the material box 10, and a docking groove 21 and a first push rod 22 are provided on the push plate 20, and the docking groove 21 is equidistantly opened at the top of the push plate 20, and the size and position of the docking groove 21 and the docking protrusion 17 are symmetrical, and the first push rod 22 is fixed to the middle of the left end of the push plate 20 by screws, and an upper docking platform 23 is opened on the left side of the top of the first push rod 22, and a fixing bolt 24, a docking column 25 and a second push rod 26 are provided on the upper docking platform 23, and the fixing bolt 24 is connected to the middle of the top of the upper docking platform 23 by threads, and the docking column 25 is symmetrically fixed to both sides of the top of the upper docking platform 23 by screws, and the second push rod 2 6 is placed on the top of the upper docking platform 23, and the second push rod 26 is provided with a lower docking platform 27, a sleeve 28 and a flywheel 29. The lower docking platform 27 is opened on the right side of the bottom of the second push rod 26, and the lower docking platform 27 is placed on the upper docking platform 23. Through holes 30 are equidistantly opened on the lower docking platform 27. The sleeve 28 is symmetrically installed and fixed to the front and rear ends of the left side of the second push rod 26 through a bracket, and the sleeve 28 is sleeved on the extension shaft 13. The flywheel 29 is fixed to the left end of the second push rod 26 by screws. A gear ring 31 is welded on the outside of the flywheel 29. The through hole 30 is sleeved on the fixing bolt 24 and the docking column 25. A transmission rack 32 is sleeved on the second support rod 18 and the first support rod 14 between the inner sides of the limiting ring 19, and the top of the transmission rack 32 is meshed and connected with the gear ring 31.A shaft seat 33 is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the transmission rack 32 by screws, and the shaft seat 33 is connected to the end of the transmission rod 9 through a rotating shaft.
[0016] Specific usage: Place the Chinese medicine in the material box 10, then screw the transmission screw 16 to drive the pressing plate 15 to slide straight down along the guide shaft 11, and the pressing plate 15 slides downward to press the Chinese medicine. Then, according to the thickness of the Chinese medicine slices, screw the adjustment screw 7 to drive the adjustment block 8 to slide along the inner wall of the through groove 6, and the adjustment block 8 slides to adjust the distance between the head end of the transmission rod 9 and the center of the turntable 5. Finally, start the stepper motor 4 to drive the turntable 5 to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 5 drives the transmission rod 9 to rotate and move left and right at the same time. The transmission rod 9 moves left and right to drive the transmission rack 32 to reciprocate along the second support rod 18 and the first support rod 14 Slide; when the transmission rack 32 slides to the right, due to the action of the flywheel 29, the ring gear 31 is fixed at this time, and the transmission rack 32 can easily drive the second push rod 26 on the ring gear 31 to move to the right, and the second push rod 26 moves to the right to drive the push plate 20 on the first push rod 22 to move to the right, and the push plate 20 moves to the right to drive the Chinese medicine in the material box 10 to move to a fixed length; when the transmission rack 32 slides to the left, due to the action of the flywheel 29, the ring gear 31 can rotate freely at this time, and the transmission rack 32 drives the ring gear 31 to rotate while ensuring that the push plate 20 remains stationary; repeat the above operation, and the Chinese medicine in the material box 10 can be moved outward intermittently, at a constant speed, and at a fixed length.
[0017] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device for Chinese medicine slices, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a motor bracket (2) and a support column (3); the motor bracket (2) is fixed to the left side of the top of the base (1) by screws; a stepper motor (4) is fixed to the top of the rear end of the motor bracket (2) by screws; a main shaft of the stepper motor (4) passes through and extends to the front end of the motor bracket (2) and a turntable (5) is fixed by screws; a through slot (6) is provided on one side of the turntable (5); an adjusting screw (7) is connected to the inside of the through slot (6) by a bearing interference fit; an adjusting block (8) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw (7); the adjusting block (8) is nested in the through slot (6); a transmission rod (9) is connected to the front end of the adjusting block (8) by a rotating shaft; and the support column (3) is distributed in a quadrilateral and is fixed to the right side of the top of the base (1) by screws.
2. A feeding device for Chinese medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material box (10) is fixed to the top of the support column (3) by screws. The material box (10) is provided with a guide shaft (11), a bearing seat (12), an extension shaft (13) and a first support rod (14). The guide shaft (11) is fixed to the top corner of the material box (10) by screws. The bearing seat (12) is welded to the middle of the rear end of the bottom of the material box (10). The extension shaft (13) is symmetrically fixed to the front and rear ends of the left side of the material box (10) by screws. The first support rod (14) is fixed to the left side of the base of the material box (10) by screws.
3. A feeding device for Chinese medicine slices according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressure plate (15) is mounted on the guide shaft (11), and a transmission screw (16) and a docking lug (17) are arranged on the pressure plate (15). The transmission screw (16) is connected to the middle of the rear end of the pressure plate (15) via a thread, and the bottom of the transmission screw (16) is interference-connected to the bearing seat (12) via a bearing, and the docking lug (17) is integrally formed and equidistantly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate (15).
4. A feeding device for Chinese medicine slices according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second support rod (18) is fixed to the end of the extension shaft (13) by means of screws, and a limiting ring (19) is symmetrically fixed to the second support rod (18) and the first support rod (14) by means of screws.
5. A feeding device for Chinese medicine slices according to claim 2, characterized in that: A push plate (20) is placed on the left side inside the material box (10), and a docking groove (21) and a first push rod (22) are provided on the push plate (20). The docking groove (21) is equidistantly arranged on the top of the push plate (20), and the size and position of the docking groove (21) and the docking protrusion (17) are symmetrical. The first push rod (22) is fixed to the middle of the left end of the push plate (20) by screws, and an upper docking platform (23) is arranged on the left side of the top of the first push rod (22).
6. A feeding device for Chinese medicine slices according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper docking platform (23) is provided with a fixing bolt (24), a docking column (25) and a second push rod (26); the fixing bolt (24) is connected to the middle of the top of the upper docking platform (23) by means of a thread; the docking column (25) is symmetrically installed and fixed to both sides of the top of the upper docking platform (23) by means of screws; and the second push rod (26) is placed on the top of the upper docking platform (23).
7. A feeding device for Chinese medicine slices according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second push rod (26) is provided with a lower docking platform (27), a shaft sleeve (28) and a flywheel (29); the lower docking platform (27) is opened on the right side of the bottom of the second push rod (26), and the lower docking platform (27) is placed on the upper docking platform (23); through holes (30) are opened on the lower docking platform (27) at equal intervals; the shaft sleeve (28) is symmetrically installed and fixed to the front and rear ends of the left side of the second push rod (26) through a bracket, and the shaft sleeve (28) is sleeved on the extension shaft (13); the flywheel (29) is fixed to the left end of the second push rod (26) by screws, and a gear ring (31) is welded on the outer side of the flywheel (29).
8. A feeding device for Chinese medicine slices according to claim 7, characterized in that: The through hole (30) is sleeved on the fixing bolt (24) and the docking column (25).
9. A feeding device for Chinese medicine slices according to claim 4, characterized in that: A transmission rack (32) is mounted on the second support rod (18) and the first support rod (14) between the inner sides of the limiting ring (19); the top of the transmission rack (32) is meshedly connected with the gear ring (31); a shaft seat (33) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the transmission rack (32) by means of screws; the shaft seat (33) is connected to the end of the transmission rod (9) via a rotating shaft.
