Cleaning tool for cylindrical part and anodizing cleaning method

Abstract

The cleaning tool comprises a suspension arm, a connecting rod and a plurality of auxiliary hanging racks, the suspension arm is provided with a hook part and a connecting part, the suspension arm is vertically connected with the middle of the connecting rod through the connecting part, the auxiliary hanging racks are arranged to be of a W-shaped structure, and the auxiliary hanging racks are connected with the hook part through the connecting part. The auxiliary hanging frames of the same structure are evenly arranged in the connecting rod in parallel in a symmetrical state in the axial direction of the connecting rod with the hanging arm as the center. According to the cleaning tool and the anodizing cleaning method, an existing tool is improved, the problem that power lines are distributed unevenly in the part anode cleaning process is effectively solved, machined products are good in appearance consistency, batch part cleaning operation can be met through one-time hanging cleaning, the production efficiency can be improved, and the production cost is reduced. And the machining cost is reduced, the cleaned product can meet the use requirement, and the anodizing cleaning device is particularly suitable for anodizing cleaning operation of long-barrel-shaped cylindrical parts.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anodizing processing of parts, and in particular to a cleaning tool for cylindrical parts and an anodizing cleaning method. Background Art

[0002] In the structural design of aerospace products, in addition to conventional structural parts, some structural parts with special structures are often encountered, such as long cylindrical parts with deep inner holes. Not only does the tail of the part have a groove shape, but the shape of the groove part is also more complicated. Its specific structure is as follows Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown. For such parts, during the product anode cleaning process, due to the uneven distribution of power lines, it is easy to cause the parts to have uneven appearance colors after anode cleaning, and the appearance of the groove part is black, resulting in uneven overall appearance of the parts. If the existing conventional tooling is used, it is necessary to clean 2-3 times, and each cleaning time is 1-3 minutes. According to the existing cleaning method, it is easy to cause the installation size of the parts to change. The general size change varies between 0.008 and 0.02 mm. At the same time, because the parts are cleaned 2-3 times, the appearance of the parts is quite different. The outer circle of the parts is brighter, while the appearance of the groove part at the tail of the parts is whitish. In addition, with the existing conventional tooling, only 2 parts can be hung at a time, and only 2 parts can be cleaned each time, resulting in low efficiency of processing products and long processing time. Therefore, in view of the problem of uneven distribution of power lines during product anode cleaning, the appearance of the groove part is avoided to avoid blackening, so as to design a cleaning tool dedicated to long cylindrical parts, so as to improve production efficiency and reduce processing costs.

[0003] After searching, the patent document with application publication number CN106835229A discloses a method for hard anodizing of long cylindrical parts, while the patent document with application publication number CN109267138A discloses a method for local anodizing protection of titanium alloy. It can be seen from the two retrieved patent documents that they provide solutions to the anodizing of long cylindrical parts from different angles. However, from the disclosed contents, it can be seen that the supporting tooling and cleaning methods used are different from the cleaning tooling and cleaning methods used in this application. Therefore, in order to meet the cleaning operation of large quantities of cylindrical parts, so as to improve production efficiency and reduce processing costs, it is very necessary to provide a cleaning tooling and anodizing cleaning method for cylindrical parts to solve the above problems, which also has a wide range of promotion value. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to address the problems existing in the background technology. During the anodic cleaning process of long cylindrical parts, the inner hole is relatively deep, and the tail of the part is in the shape of a groove, and the shape of the groove part is also relatively complex. During the anodic cleaning process of the product, due to the uneven distribution of electric lines, the surface appearance of the part and the groove part at the tail are blackened, and the production efficiency is low. In order to meet the cleaning operations of large quantities of cylindrical parts, a cleaning tool for cylindrical parts is provided. The cleaning tool is used for anodizing cleaning of cylindrical parts, which can not only improve production efficiency and reduce processing costs, but also enable the cleaned products to meet the use requirements. Specifically, it is a cleaning tool for cylindrical parts and anodizing cleaning method.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a cleaning tool for cylindrical parts, the cleaning tool includes a suspension arm, a connecting rod and an auxiliary bracket, the suspension arm has a hook part and a connecting part, the suspension arm is vertically connected to the middle part of the connecting rod through the connecting part, and there are multiple auxiliary brackets, and the auxiliary brackets are arranged in a W-shaped structure. Multiple auxiliary brackets with the same structure are arranged along the axial direction of the connecting rod and with the suspension arm as the center, in a symmetrical and parallel manner and evenly arranged in the connecting rod.

[0006] Furthermore, a cleaning tool for cylindrical parts described in the present invention is adopted, the auxiliary bracket includes a first inclined portion and a second inclined portion, the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion are V-shaped structures with the same structure, the auxiliary bracket forms a W-shaped structure through the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion, and outwardly inclined extension portions are respectively provided at the ends of the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion, and V-shaped guide grooves are respectively formed between the extension portions and the corresponding first inclined portion and the second inclined portion, the angle θ of the V-shaped guide grooves is 30°<θ<60°, and the angle of the V-shaped guide grooves is the same as the angle of the V-shaped structure of the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion; the auxiliary bracket is fixedly connected to the connecting rod in a vertical state through the intersection formed at the connection between the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion.

[0007] Furthermore, a cleaning tool for cylindrical parts described in the present invention is adopted, and the auxiliary bracket is made of a 5mm thick titanium alloy plate bent into an integrated W-shaped structure having a first inclined portion, a second inclined portion and an extension portion; wherein the angle θ of the V-shaped guide groove is 45°, the height of the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion is 60mm, and the length of the extension portion is 8mm, and the connection between the two extension portions and the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion, and the bending portion formed by the connection between the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion are arranged in an arc structure.

[0008] Furthermore, a cleaning tool for cylindrical parts described in the present invention is adopted, four auxiliary brackets are provided, the connecting rod is made of a titanium alloy plate with a length of 160 mm and a thickness of 15 mm to form a plate-like structure, the suspension arm is made of a titanium alloy material and bent into an integrated structure with a hook portion and a connecting portion, the height of the suspension arm is 150 mm, the suspension arm and the connecting rod are fixedly connected by screwing, and four auxiliary brackets are welded to the connecting rod along the length direction of the connecting rod, so that the suspension arm, the connecting rod and the auxiliary brackets are fixedly connected into an integrated structure, wherein two auxiliary brackets are located at both ends of the connecting rod, and the other two auxiliary brackets are symmetrically and evenly arranged in parallel in the connecting rod with the suspension arm as the center, and the spacing between the auxiliary brackets located on both sides of the suspension arm is 50 mm.

[0009] The present invention also discloses an anodizing cleaning method for cylindrical parts using the cleaning tool, the anodizing cleaning method comprising the following steps: S1. Degreasing the parts to be anodized, washing them with hot water after degreasing, and finally drying them; S2. Assemble the dried parts onto the cleaning tooling; S3. The assembled parts are placed in an anode cleaning tank for anodizing, and the tank temperature is controlled to be 50 to 60°C. During the anodizing process, the voltage is controlled to be 8 to 11V and the time is 20 to 60S; S4. Take out the anodized parts from the tank, wash them in a clean water tank for 1 to 3 minutes at room temperature, and then wash them in a hot water tank for 1 to 3 minutes. After washing, dry them, then remove the parts from the auxiliary hanger and finally inspect the parts.

[0010] Furthermore, in the anodizing cleaning method of the present invention, the degreasing treatment in step S1 is to carry out chemical degreasing in an alkaline solution to thoroughly remove surface oil stains, wherein the alkaline solution is a mixed solution containing 35-45 g / L of sodium carbonate, 15-25 g / L of sodium phosphate, 0.5-1.5 g / L of sodium silicate and 25-35 g / L of sodium hydroxide, and the degreasing time is 5 to 10 min; and the hot water cleaning is to use pure water with a water temperature of 45 to 55°C in a cleaning sink for 2 to 4 min, and the residual alkaline solution on the surface of the parts is removed by hot water cleaning.

[0011] Furthermore, in the anodizing cleaning method of the present invention, the drying in steps S1 and S4 is performed by blowing the surface of the cylindrical parts with hot compressed air not exceeding 50° C. that has been purified by an oil-water separator to prevent the residual acid solution in the tank liquid from affecting the appearance quality of the film layer, and special attention is paid to drying the tail grooves and large holes.

[0012] Furthermore, in the anodizing cleaning method of the present invention, the parts assembly in step S2 is performed by respectively hanging a part on the top of the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion of the auxiliary bracket. The specific hanging method is to hang the part in the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion of the auxiliary bracket through the large hole at the bottom of the part, so that the tail of the part faces upward and is hung in the auxiliary bracket at an outward tilt of 45 degrees.

[0013] Furthermore, in the anodizing cleaning method of the present invention, the anodizing treatment in step S3 requires that the assembled parts be placed vertically in the anodizing cleaning tank and then be anodized.

[0014] Furthermore, in the anodizing cleaning method of the present invention, in the cleaning in step S4, pure water is used in both the clean water tank and the hot water tank, wherein the water temperature of the hot water tank is 60-80°C.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the cleaning tool and anodizing cleaning method for cylindrical parts described in the present invention have the following beneficial effects: since the auxiliary hanger is bent into an integrated W-shaped structure having a first inclined portion, a second inclined portion and an extension portion, a V-shaped guide groove is formed between the extension portion and the corresponding first inclined portion and the second inclined portion, and the angle of the V-shaped guide groove is the same as the angle of the V-shaped structure of the first inclined portion and the second inclined portion, the large hole of the part is mounted in the auxiliary hanger, and the tail of the part is facing upward, so that the mounted part is tilted 45 degrees outward and arranged in the auxiliary hanger, so that the power lines are evenly distributed, so that the appearance of the part after anodizing cleaning is consistent, and the appearance of the groove part is avoided from being blackened. At the same time, since four parallel auxiliary hangers are arranged on the connecting rod, the anodizing cleaning of 8 parts can be completed by one hanging and cleaning, and its production efficiency is 5-6 times that of traditional anodizing cleaning, which greatly improves the processing efficiency and reduces the processing cost.

[0016] It can be seen that the cleaning tooling and anodizing cleaning method of the present invention can be used to improve the existing tooling, so that the problem of uneven distribution of electric lines during the anode cleaning of parts can be effectively solved, thereby avoiding the blackening of the surface appearance of the parts and the tail groove area, making the appearance of the processed products consistent, and through a one-time hanging cleaning, it can meet the cleaning operations of large quantities of cylindrical parts, which can not only improve production efficiency and reduce processing costs, but also make the cleaned products meet the use requirements, and is particularly suitable for anodizing cleaning operations of long cylindrical parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylindrical parts to be cleaned; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cylindrical part to be cleaned; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning tool of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary rack described in the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of using the cleaning tooling of the present invention to carry out parts installation.

[0019] As shown in the figure: 1-suspension arm, 11-hook portion, 12-connecting portion, 2-connecting rod, 3-auxiliary bracket, 31-first inclined portion, 32-second inclined portion, 33-extension portion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following is a description of the implementation of the present invention by means of specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.

[0021] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. drawn in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present invention, so they have no substantial technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the present invention. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description, and are not used to limit the scope of the implementation of the present invention. The change or adjustment of their relative relationship should also be regarded as the scope of the implementation of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "provided with" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] It should be noted that the term "comprise" or any other variation is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus. Example 1

[0024] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a cleaning tool for cylindrical parts, the cleaning tool includes a suspension arm 1, a connecting rod 2 and an auxiliary bracket 3, the suspension arm 1 has a hook portion 11 and a connecting portion 12, the suspension arm 1 is vertically connected to the middle portion of the connecting rod 2 through the connecting portion 12, and a plurality of auxiliary brackets 3 are provided, and the auxiliary brackets 3 are set as a W-shaped structure. The plurality of auxiliary brackets 3 with the same structure are symmetrically and evenly arranged in parallel in the connecting rod 2 along the axial direction of the connecting rod 2 and with the suspension arm 1 as the center. Wherein, the auxiliary bracket 3 includes a first inclined portion 31 and a second inclined portion 32, the first inclined portion 31 and the second inclined portion 32 are V-shaped structures with the same structure, the auxiliary bracket 3 forms a W-shaped structure through the first inclined portion 31 and the second inclined portion 32, and an outwardly inclined extension portion 33 is respectively provided at the end of the first inclined portion 31 and the second inclined portion 32, and a V-shaped guide groove is formed between the extension portion 33 and the corresponding first inclined portion 31 and the second inclined portion 32, respectively, the angle θ of the V-shaped guide groove is 30°<θ<60°, and the angle of the V-shaped guide groove is the same as the angle of the V-shaped structure of the first inclined portion 31 and the second inclined portion 32; the auxiliary bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 2 in a vertical state through the intersection formed at the connection of the first inclined portion 31 and the second inclined portion 32.

[0025] Furthermore, a cleaning tool for cylindrical parts described in this embodiment is adopted, and the auxiliary bracket 3 is made of a titanium alloy plate with a thickness of 5 mm and bent into an integrated W-shaped structure having a first inclined portion 31, a second inclined portion 32 and an extension portion 33; wherein the angle θ of the V-shaped guide groove is 45°, the height of the first inclined portion 31 and the second inclined portion 32 is 60 mm, and the length of the extension portion 33 is 8 mm, and the connection between the two extension portions 33 and the first inclined portion 31 and the second inclined portion 32, and the bending portion formed by the connection between the first inclined portion 31 and the second inclined portion 32 are arranged in an arc structure.

[0026] A cleaning tool for cylindrical parts described in this embodiment is used. In the specific preparation process, according to the structural characteristics of the cylindrical parts, four auxiliary hangers 3 are provided, the connecting rod 2 is made of a titanium alloy plate with a length of 160 mm and a thickness of 15 mm to be a plate-like structure, the suspension arm 1 is bent from a titanium alloy material into an integrated structure having a hook portion 11 and a connecting portion 12, the height of the suspension arm 1 is 150 mm, the suspension arm 1 and the connecting rod 2 are fixedly connected by screwing, and four auxiliary hangers 3 are welded to the connecting rod 2 along the length direction of the connecting rod 2, so that the suspension arm 1, the connecting rod 2 and the auxiliary hangers 3 are fixedly connected to form an integrated structure, wherein two auxiliary hangers 3 are located at both ends of the connecting rod 2, and the other two auxiliary hangers 3 are symmetrically and evenly arranged in parallel in the connecting rod 2 with the suspension arm 1 as the center, and the spacing between the auxiliary hangers 3 located on both sides of the suspension arm 1 is 50 mm. Example 2

[0027] This embodiment provides an anodizing cleaning method for cylindrical parts using the cleaning tool, and the anodizing cleaning method comprises the following steps: S1. The parts to be anodized are degreased, washed with hot water after degreasing, and finally dried; the specific degreasing method is to perform chemical degreasing in an alkaline solution to completely remove surface oil stains, the alkaline solution is a mixed solution containing 35-45g / L of sodium carbonate, 15-25g / L of sodium phosphate, 0.5-1.5g / L of sodium silicate and 25-35g / L of sodium hydroxide, and the degreasing time is 5 to 10min; and the hot water washing is to use pure water with a water temperature of 45 to 55°C in a washing tank for 2 to 4min, and the residual alkaline solution on the surface of the parts is removed by hot water washing; S2. Assemble the dried parts onto the cleaning tooling; the specific method of assembling the parts is to hang a part on the top of the first inclined portion 31 and the second inclined portion 32 of the auxiliary rack 3, respectively. The specific hanging method is to hang the part on the first inclined portion 31 and the second inclined portion 32 of the auxiliary rack 3 through the large hole at the bottom of the part, so that the tail of the part faces upward and is hung on the auxiliary rack 3 at an outward tilt of 45 degrees. The specific structure after hanging is as follows Figure 5 As shown; S3. The assembled parts are placed in an anode cleaning tank for anodizing. The assembled parts are required to be placed vertically in the anode cleaning tank and then anodized. The tank temperature is controlled to be 50 to 60 ° C. During the anodizing process, the voltage is controlled to be 8 to 11 V and the time is 20 to 60 S. S4. Take out the parts after anodizing treatment from the tank liquid, wash them in a clean water tank for 1 to 3 minutes at room temperature, and then wash them in a hot water tank for 1 to 3 minutes. Dry them after washing, and then remove the parts from the auxiliary hanger 3. Finally, inspect the parts. The specific inspection method, according to the existing method, is mainly the appearance of the arc surface of the part and the appearance of the groove at the tail of the part. Use standard appearance inspection methods to achieve consistency, and conduct statistical analysis on batch products.

[0028] Furthermore, the anodizing cleaning method described in this embodiment is adopted, and the drying in steps S1 and S4 is carried out by blowing the surface of the cylindrical parts with hot compressed air not exceeding 50°C that has been purified by an oil-water separator, so as to prevent the residual acid solution in the tank liquid from affecting the appearance quality of the film layer, and special attention is paid to drying the tail grooves and large holes; in addition, in the cleaning in step S4, pure water is used in both the clean water tank and the hot water tank, and the water temperature of the hot water tank is 60-80°C.

[0029] In actual operation, the alkaline solution in the degreasing treatment can adjust its specific process parameters according to the loading and hanging processing volume of cylindrical parts, as long as it is within the range; and in the anodizing process, the control voltage and time also need to be adjusted according to the loading and hanging volume in the treatment tank; the hot compressed air used in the drying process and the water temperature in the hot water tank can be adjusted accordingly according to actual conditions, which is a conventional operation method in the electroplating industry.

[0030] The cleaning tool and anodizing cleaning method for cylindrical parts described in the present invention are adopted. Through the design and application of the cleaning tool, titanium alloy material (TA1) is bent into a W-shaped tool structure, which is inserted into the tail hole position of the part, and the tail of the part is facing upward and tilted 45 degrees outward for hanging, and then the part is vertically placed in the anode cleaning tank. During the anode cleaning process, the V-shaped guide groove can make the power line distribution more uniform. After the part is cleaned by the anode, not only the arc surface of the part has a good appearance, but the tail groove of the part will not appear black, so that the appearance of the tail groove of the part will be greatly improved. However, there will still be a certain difference between the appearance of the tail and the appearance of the arc of the part, which is within the allowable range. At the same time, since four parallel auxiliary hangers are arranged on the connecting rod 2, the anode cleaning of 8 parts can be completed by hanging and cleaning once, and its production efficiency is 5-6 times that of traditional anode cleaning, which greatly improves the processing efficiency and reduces the processing cost.

[0031] In summary, the cleaning tooling and anodizing cleaning method of the present invention are adopted to improve the existing tooling, so that the problem of uneven distribution of electric lines during the anode cleaning process of parts can be effectively solved, thereby avoiding the blackening of the surface appearance and the tail groove of the parts, making the appearance of the processed products consistent, and through one-time hanging and cleaning, it can meet the cleaning operations of large quantities of cylindrical parts, which can not only improve production efficiency and reduce processing costs, but also make the cleaned products meet the use requirements, and is particularly suitable for anodizing cleaning operations of long cylindrical parts.

[0032] Other aspects of the present invention that are not described in detail are all conventional techniques known to those skilled in the art.

[0033] The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the technical solutions disclosed in the specific implementation methods. The above description is only a preferred implementation method of the present invention and does not limit the present invention. Any minor modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made according to the technical solutions of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning tool for cylindrical parts, the cleaning tool comprising a suspension arm (1), a connecting rod (2) and an auxiliary hanger (3), the suspension arm (1) having a hook portion (11) and a connecting portion (12), the suspension arm (1) being connected to the middle portion of the connecting rod (2) in a vertical state through the connecting portion (12), characterized in that: A plurality of auxiliary hangers (3) are provided, and the auxiliary hangers (3) are arranged in a W-shaped structure. The plurality of auxiliary hangers (3) with the same structure are arranged in parallel and uniformly in the connecting rod (2) along the axial direction of the connecting rod (2) and with the suspension arm (1) as the center in a symmetrical state.

2. A cleaning tool for cylindrical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary hanger (3) comprises a first inclined portion (31) and a second inclined portion (32), the first inclined portion (31) and the second inclined portion (32) being V-shaped structures of the same structure, the auxiliary hanger (3) forming a W-shaped structure through the first inclined portion (31) and the second inclined portion (32), and outwardly inclined extension portions (33) are respectively provided at the ends of the first inclined portion (31) and the second inclined portion (32), V-shaped guide grooves are respectively formed between the extension portions (33) and the corresponding first inclined portion (31) and the second inclined portion (32), the included angle θ of the V-shaped guide grooves being 30°<θ<60°, and the included angle of the V-shaped guide grooves being the same as the included angle of the V-shaped structure of the first inclined portion (31) and the second inclined portion (32); the auxiliary hanger (3) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (2) in a vertical state through the intersection formed at the connection point of the first inclined portion (31) and the second inclined portion (32).

3. A cleaning tool for cylindrical parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary bracket (3) is made of a titanium alloy plate with a thickness of 5 mm and is bent into an integrated W-shaped structure having a first inclined portion (31), a second inclined portion (32) and an extension portion (33); wherein the angle θ of the V-shaped guide groove is 45°, the height of the first inclined portion (31) and the second inclined portion (32) is 60 mm, and the length of the extension portion (33) is 8 mm, and the connection between the two extension portions (33) and the first inclined portion (31) and the second inclined portion (32), as well as the bending portion formed by the connection between the first inclined portion (31) and the second inclined portion (32) are arranged in an arc structure.

4. A cleaning tool for cylindrical parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four auxiliary hangers (3) are provided. The connecting rod (2) is made of a titanium alloy plate with a length of 160 mm and a thickness of 15 mm to form a plate-like structure. The suspension arm (1) is made of a titanium alloy material and bent into an integral structure having a hook portion (11) and a connecting portion (12). The height of the suspension arm (1) is 150 mm. The suspension arm (1) and the connecting rod (2) are fixedly connected by screw connection. The four auxiliary hangers (3) are welded to the connecting rod (2) along the length direction of the connecting rod (2), so that the suspension arm (1), the connecting rod (2) and the auxiliary hangers (3) are fixedly connected to form an integral structure. Two auxiliary hangers (3) are located at the two ends of the connecting rod (2), and the other two auxiliary hangers (3) are symmetrically and evenly arranged in parallel in the connecting rod (2) with the suspension arm (1) as the center, and the spacing between the auxiliary hangers (3) located on both sides of the suspension arm (1) is 50 mm.

5. A method for anodizing cleaning of cylindrical parts using the cleaning tool as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The anodizing cleaning method comprises the following steps: S1. Degreasing the parts to be anodized, washing them with hot water after degreasing, and finally drying them; S2. Assemble the dried parts onto the cleaning tooling; S3. The assembled parts are placed in an anode cleaning tank for anodizing, and the tank temperature is controlled to be 50 to 60°C. During the anodizing process, the voltage is controlled to be 8 to 11V and the time is 20 to 60S; S4. Take the anodized parts out of the bath, wash them in a clean water tank for 1 to 3 minutes at room temperature, then wash them in a hot water tank for 1 to 3 minutes, dry them after washing, then remove them from the auxiliary hanger (3), and finally inspect them.

6. The anodizing cleaning method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The degreasing treatment in step S1 is to perform chemical degreasing in an alkaline solution to completely remove surface oil stains. The alkaline solution is a mixed solution containing 35-45g / L of sodium carbonate, 15-25g / L of sodium phosphate, 0.5-1.5g / L of sodium silicate and 25-35g / L of sodium hydroxide, and the degreasing time is 5-10min; and the hot water cleaning is to use pure water with a water temperature of 45-55°C in a cleaning tank for 2-4min. The residual alkaline solution on the surface of the parts is removed by hot water cleaning.

7. The anodizing cleaning method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drying in steps S1 and S4 is carried out by blowing the surface of the cylindrical parts with hot compressed air of no more than 50° C. purified by an oil-water separator, and paying special attention to drying the tail grooves and large holes.

8. The anodizing cleaning method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The parts assembly in step S2 is performed by respectively hanging a part on the top of the first inclined portion (31) and the second inclined portion (32) in the auxiliary hanger (3). The specific hanging method is to hang the part in the first inclined portion (31) and the second inclined portion (32) in the auxiliary hanger (3) through the large hole at the bottom of the part, so that the tail of the part faces upward and is hung in the auxiliary hanger (3) at an outward inclination of 45 degrees.

9. The anodizing cleaning method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anodizing treatment in step S3 requires that the assembled parts be placed vertically in an anode cleaning tank and then be anodized.

10. The anodizing cleaning method according to claim 5, characterized in that: In the cleaning in step S4, pure water is used in both the clean water tank and the hot water tank, wherein the water temperature of the hot water tank is 60-80°C.

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