Landslide geological slope stability testing device
By introducing rainproof components, sliding components and driving components into the landslide geological slope stability test device, the problems of untimely adjustment of solar panels and insufficient sensor protection in the prior art are solved, and the durability and energy utilization efficiency of the equipment are improved. , enhances operational safety in bad weather.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411148214.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing landslide geological slope stability test devices have shortcomings in solar panel regulation and sensor protection, resulting in low energy utilization efficiency, poor equipment durability and unstable operation.
A landslide geological slope stability test device including a rainproof member, a sliding member and a driving member is designed to prevent rainfall through the rainproof member, the sliding member adjusts the height of the solar panel and the driving member automatically adjusts the inclination of the solar panel. The device increases the durability and energy utilization efficiency of the equipment.
It effectively avoids equipment damage due to rain, improves energy utilization efficiency, enhances equipment flexibility and adaptability, and improves operating safety in severe weather conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN119195233A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of slope testing, in particular to a landslide geological slope stability testing device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of monitoring the stability of landslide geological slopes, the testing device plays a vital role. However, the existing landslide geological slope stability testing device still has some significant defects in design and application, which limit its effect and efficiency in practical application.
[0003] First, the solar panels of most landslide test devices rely on manual adjustment, which not only increases labor costs, but may also lead to untimely and inaccurate adjustments. Especially under complex and changeable climate conditions, the optimal angle and height of the solar panels need to be dynamically adjusted according to the position of the sun and the intensity of light to maximize the efficiency of solar energy utilization. However, manual adjustment methods are often difficult to achieve in real time and accuracy, which affects the continuous power supply capacity and stability of the test device.
[0004] Secondly, the fixed height of the solar panels is also a significant drawback of existing test devices. Since the sun's altitude angle changes with the season and time, the height of the solar panels needs to be adjusted accordingly to ensure that they can always receive the best light. However, many existing test devices are not equipped with automatic height adjustment function, which causes the solar panels to be unable to fully function in insufficient light conditions, reducing the energy efficiency of the entire test device.
[0005] In addition, the core components such as sensors in the landslide test device are often exposed to the outdoor environment for a long time, and are extremely vulnerable to natural disasters such as heavy rain and floods. Especially in rainy areas, the corrosion problem of the sensor housing is particularly prominent. Corrosion not only causes damage and deformation of the housing, but also may affect the normal operation of the internal components of the sensor, thereby reducing the accuracy and reliability of the test data. In the long run, this corrosion problem will seriously affect the service life and performance of the test device.
[0006] SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a landslide geological slope stability testing device to solve the slope testing problem raised in the above background technology.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a landslide geological slope stability testing device, comprising a landslide test antenna and a mounting bracket fixed at the bottom of the landslide test antenna, the bottom of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a base, and the outer surface of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a main control box, and the outer surface of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a fixed bracket, the top of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected with a lightning rod, the top of the mounting bracket is provided with a rain shielding component to prevent the landslide test antenna from being damaged by long-term rain, and the outer surface of the mounting bracket is provided with a solar panel, and the surface of the mounting bracket is provided with a sliding component for adjusting the height of the solar panel, and the bottom of the solar panel is provided with a driving component for adjusting its own inclination.
[0009] Preferably, the rain shield component includes a second lifting rod, a rain shield platform, a rain shield shell, a closing plate, a rotating plate, a motor and a gear. The top of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the second lifting rod, the telescopic end of the second lifting rod is fixedly connected to the rain shield platform, the top of the rain shield platform is fixedly connected to the rain shield shell, the interior of the rain shield shell is movably connected to a plurality of closing plates, the bottoms of the plurality of closing plates are movably connected to the rotating plate, the bottom of the rain shield platform is fixedly connected to the motor, and the movable end of the motor passes through the rain shield platform and is fixedly connected to the gear.
[0010] Preferably, five second lifting rods are provided, and the five ball joints are arranged in a pentagon on the mounting bracket, and the landslide test antenna is located inside the pentagon formed by the five ball joints.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of slide grooves are provided on the top of the rain shield shell, and a movable groove is provided on the side of the rain shield shell, and the side surface of the rotating plate is tooth-shaped, one side of the gear is meshed and connected to the rotating plate through the movable groove provided in the rain shield shell, and a plurality of penetrating arc grooves are provided on the upper surface of the rotating plate.
[0012] Preferably, the tops of the multiple closing plates are fixedly connected to a limit block, the top ends of the multiple limit blocks are movably connected to the inside of a slide groove opened in the rainproof outer shell, and the bottoms of the multiple closing plates are movably connected to a connecting slide rod, and the bottom ends of the multiple connecting slide rods are movably connected to the inside of a plurality of arc grooves.
[0013] Preferably, the sliding component includes a hoisting mechanism, a fixed pulley, a transmission cable, a lifting slider and a sliding rod. The side surface of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the hoisting mechanism, one end of the hoisting mechanism is fixedly connected to the fixed pulley, one side of the fixed pulley is movably connected to the transmission cable, the middle end of the transmission cable is fixedly connected to the lifting slider, and the side surface of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to two sliding rods.
[0014] Preferably, two fixed pulleys are provided, and one of the fixed pulleys is fixedly connected to the hoisting mechanism, and the other is fixedly connected to a position on the side surface of the mounting bracket close to the base, and the transmission cable is movably connected between the two fixed pulleys.
[0015] Preferably, two limiting grooves are provided on one side of the lifting slide block, and one side of the two slide bars are movably connected to the inside of the two limiting grooves respectively.
[0016] Preferably, the driving component includes a support frame, a placement platform, a ball joint, a support rod and a first lifting rod, one side of the lifting slider is fixedly connected to the support frame, one side of the support frame is fixedly connected to the placement platform, the top of the placement platform is fixedly connected to a group of support rods, the top of a group of support rods are fixedly connected to a ball joint, one end of a group of ball joints is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar cell panel, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to the first lifting rod, and the telescopic end of the first lifting rod is fixed on the solar cell panel.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The designed rain-proof components, including the second lifting rod, the rain-proof platform, the rain-proof shell and the closing plate and rotating plate inside it, effectively avoid the problem of the landslide test antenna being damaged by rain for a long time, and improve the durability and service life of the equipment.
[0019] 2. The design of the driving component allows the solar panel to automatically adjust its inclination according to the position of the sun, thereby maximizing the absorption of solar energy, improving energy utilization efficiency, and reducing dependence on traditional energy.
[0020] 3. The introduction of sliding components allows the height of solar panels to be adjusted as needed to adapt to different terrains and lighting conditions, enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of the device.
[0021] 4. The lightning rod installed on the top of the fixed bracket effectively prevents lightning from directly striking the landslide test device and the landslide test antenna, improving the operating safety of the equipment under severe weather conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is an overall diagram of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a back view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the sliding member of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the driving component of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is an overall view of the rain shield component of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified view of point A;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a diagram of the interior of the rainproof housing of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the rain shield component of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. landslide test antenna; 2. mounting bracket; 3. solar panel; 4. main control box; 5. fixed bracket; 6. lightning rod; 7. base; 8. hoisting mechanism; 9. fixed pulley; 10. transmission cable; 11. lifting slider; 12. slide rod; 13. support frame; 14. placement platform; 15. ball joint; 16. support rod; 17. first lifting rod; 18. second lifting rod; 19. rainproof platform; 20. rainproof shell; 21. closing plate; 22. connecting slide rod; 23. rotating plate; 24. arc groove; 25. motor; 26. gear; 27. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0032] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a landslide geological slope stability testing device, comprising a landslide test antenna 1 and a mounting bracket 2 fixed at the bottom of the landslide test antenna 1, the bottom of the mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected with a base 7, and the outer surface of the mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected with a main control box 4, and the outer surface of the mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing bracket 5, the top of the fixing bracket 5 is fixedly connected with a lightning rod 6, the top of the mounting bracket 2 is provided with a rain shielding component to prevent the landslide test antenna 1 from being damaged by long-term rain, and the outer surface of the mounting bracket 2 is provided with a solar panel 3, and the surface of the mounting bracket 2 is provided with a sliding component for adjusting the height of the solar panel 3, and the bottom of the solar panel 3 is provided with a driving component for adjusting its own inclination.
[0033] Furthermore, the rain shield component includes a second lifting rod 18, a rain shield platform 19, a rain shield shell 20, a closing plate 21, a rotating plate 23, a motor 25 and a gear 26. The top of the mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the second lifting rod 18, the telescopic end of the second lifting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the rain shield platform 19, the top of the rain shield platform 19 is fixedly connected to the rain shield shell 20, the interior of the rain shield shell 20 is movably connected to a plurality of closing plates 21, the bottoms of the plurality of closing plates 21 are movably connected to the rotating plate 23, the bottom of the rain shield platform 19 is fixedly connected to the motor 25, and the movable end of the motor 25 passes through the rain shield platform 19 and is fixedly connected to the gear 26.
[0034] Furthermore, five second lifting rods 18 are provided, and the five ball joints 15 are arranged in a pentagon on the mounting bracket 2 , and the landslide test antenna 1 is located inside the pentagon formed by the five ball joints 15 .
[0035] Furthermore, a plurality of slide grooves are provided on the top of the rain shield shell 20, and a movable groove is provided on the side of the rain shield shell 20, and the side surface of the rotating plate 23 is tooth-shaped, one side of the gear 26 is meshed and connected to the rotating plate 23 through the movable groove provided in the rain shield shell 20, and a plurality of penetrating arc grooves 24 are provided on the upper surface of the rotating plate 23.
[0036] Furthermore, the tops of the multiple closing plates 21 are fixedly connected to a limit block 27, the top ends of the multiple limit blocks 27 are movably connected to the inside of the slide grooves opened in the rainproof outer shell 20, and the bottoms of the multiple closing plates 21 are movably connected to a connecting slide rod 22, and the bottom ends of the multiple connecting slide rods 22 are movably connected to the inside of the multiple arc grooves 24.
[0037] Furthermore, the sliding component includes a hoisting mechanism 8, a fixed pulley 9, a transmission cable 10, a lifting slider 11 and a slide rod 12. The side surface of the mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the hoisting mechanism 8, one end of the hoisting mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed pulley 9, one side of the fixed pulley 9 is movably connected to the transmission cable 10, the middle end of the transmission cable 10 is fixedly connected to the lifting slider 11, and the side surface of the mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected to two slide rods 12.
[0038] Furthermore, two fixed pulleys 9 are provided, and one of the fixed pulleys 9 is fixedly connected to the hoisting mechanism 8 , and the other is fixedly connected to a position on the side surface of the mounting bracket 2 close to the base 7 , and the transmission cable 10 is movably connected between the two fixed pulleys 9 .
[0039] Furthermore, two limiting grooves are provided on one side of the lifting slide block 11, and one side of the two slide bars 12 are movably connected to the inside of the two limiting grooves respectively.
[0040] Furthermore, the driving component includes a support frame 13, a placement platform 14, a ball joint 15, a support rod 16 and a first lifting rod 17. One side of the lifting slider 11 is fixedly connected to the support frame 13, one side of the support frame 13 is fixedly connected to the placement platform 14, the top of the placement platform 14 is fixedly connected to a group of support rods 16, the top of a group of support rods 16 are all fixedly connected to a ball joint 15, one end of a group of ball joints 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar cell panel 3, the top of the support frame 13 is fixedly connected to the first lifting rod 17, and the telescopic end of the first lifting rod 17 is fixed on the solar cell panel 3.
[0041] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: when it is necessary to perform a stability test on a landslide geological slope, first install the test device at a specified position of the slope through the base 7, then collect some data of the slope through the mounting bracket 2, and send the collected information to the control center using the main control box 4, and judge the stability of the slope by collecting the information. When encountering thunderstorm weather during the test, first raise the rainproof platform 19 to the top of the landslide test antenna 1 through the second lifting rod 18, and then start the motor 25, so that the active end of the motor 25 drives the gear 26 to rotate, and through the meshing connection between the gear 26 and the rotating plate 23, the rotating plate 23 drives the multiple connecting slide rods 22 to rotate through the multiple arc grooves 24, so that the multiple connecting slide rods 22 drive the multiple closing plates 21 to perform a closing movement, thereby reducing the contact with rainwater and preventing the landslide test antenna 1 from being damaged by long-term erosion by rainwater. At the same time, the lightning rod 6 can prevent the landslide test antenna 1 from being damaged in thunderstorm weather. To avoid damage from lightning, in clear weather, when the second lifting rod 18 and multiple closing plates 21 are opened, the rain shield is retracted to the bottom end of the landslide test antenna 1 to prevent the rain shield from interfering with the mounting bracket 2 in receiving signals, and the transmission cable 10 is driven by the winch mechanism 8 through the fixed pulley 9 to transmit the transmission movement, so that the transmission cable 10 drives the lifting slider 11 to perform lifting movement on one side of the two slide bars 12, so that the lifting slider 11 drives the solar panel 3 to perform lifting movement through the driving device, so that the solar panel 3 is always at the most suitable height for receiving light, and then the first lifting rod 17 is telescopically moved, so that the solar panel 3 passes through a group of ball joints 15, thereby performing a circular motion around a group of support rods 16, so that the inclination of the solar panel 3 can be adjusted, and the sliding device is cooperated to allow the solar panel 3 to receive maximum light, so that the solar panel 3 converts more electrical energy, thereby preventing the test device from being unusable due to lack of power.
[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A landslide geological slope stability testing device, comprising a landslide testing antenna (1) and a mounting bracket (2) fixed at the bottom of the landslide testing antenna (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a base (7), and the outer surface of the mounting bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a main control box (4), and the outer surface of the mounting bracket (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket (5), and the top of the fixed bracket (5) is fixedly connected to a lightning rod (6), and the top of the mounting bracket (2) is provided with a rain shielding member for preventing the landslide test antenna (1) from being damaged by long-term rain, and the outer surface of the mounting bracket (2) is provided with a solar panel (3), and the surface of the mounting bracket (2) is provided with a sliding member for adjusting the height of the solar panel (3), and the bottom of the solar panel (3) is provided with a driving member for adjusting its own inclination.
2. A landslide geological slope stability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rain shield component comprises a second lifting rod (18), a rain shield platform (19), a rain shield shell (20), a closing plate (21), a rotating plate (23), a motor (25) and a gear (26); the top of the mounting bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the second lifting rod (18); the telescopic end of the second lifting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the rain shield platform (19); the top of the rain shield platform (19) is fixedly connected to the rain shield shell (20); the interior of the rain shield shell (20) is movably connected to a plurality of closing plates (21); the bottoms of the plurality of closing plates (21) are movably connected to the rotating plate (23); the bottom of the rain shield platform (19) is fixedly connected to the motor (25); the movable end of the motor (25) passes through the rain shield platform (19) and is fixedly connected to the gear (26).
3. A landslide geological slope stability testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Five second lifting rods (18) are provided, and the five ball joints (15) are arranged in a pentagon on the mounting bracket (2), and the landslide test antenna (1) is located inside the pentagon formed by the five ball joints (15).
4. A landslide geological slope stability testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the rain shield shell (20) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves, and the side of the rain shield shell (20) is provided with a movable groove, and the side surface of the rotating plate (23) is tooth-shaped, one side of the gear (26) is meshedly connected to the rotating plate (23) through the movable groove provided in the rain shield shell (20), and the upper surface of the rotating plate (23) is provided with a plurality of penetrating arc grooves (24).
5. A landslide geological slope stability testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tops of the multiple closing plates (21) are fixedly connected to a limit block (27), the tops of the multiple limit blocks (27) are movably connected to the inside of the slide grooves provided in the rainproof shell (20), and the bottoms of the multiple closing plates (21) are movably connected to a connecting slide rod (22), and the bottom ends of the multiple connecting slide rods (22) are movably connected to the inside of the multiple arc grooves (24).
6. A landslide geological slope stability testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding component comprises a hoisting mechanism (8), a fixed pulley (9), a transmission cable (10), a lifting slider (11) and a slide rod (12); the side surface of the mounting bracket (2) is fixedly connected with the hoisting mechanism (8); one end of the hoisting mechanism (8) is fixedly connected with the fixed pulley (9); one side of the fixed pulley (9) is movably connected with the transmission cable (10); the middle end of the transmission cable (10) is fixedly connected with the lifting slider (11); and the side surface of the mounting bracket (2) is fixedly connected with two slide rods (12).
7. A landslide geological slope stability testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two fixed pulleys (9) are provided, one of which is fixedly connected to the hoisting mechanism (8), and the other is fixedly connected to a position on the side surface of the mounting bracket (2) close to the base (7), and a transmission cable (10) is movably connected between the two fixed pulleys (9).
8. A landslide geological slope stability testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two limiting grooves are provided on one side of the lifting slide block (11), and one side of the two slide bars (12) are movably connected to the inside of the two limiting grooves respectively.
9. A landslide geological slope stability testing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving component comprises a support frame (13), a placement platform (14), a ball joint (15), a support rod (16) and a first lifting rod (17); one side of the lifting slider (11) is fixedly connected to the support frame (13); one side of the support frame (13) is fixedly connected to the placement platform (14); a group of support rods (16) are fixedly connected to the top of the placement platform (14); the top of each group of support rods (16) is fixedly connected to a ball joint (15); one end of each group of ball joints (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar cell panel (3); the top of the support frame (13) is fixedly connected to the first lifting rod (17); the telescopic end of the first lifting rod (17) is fixed to the solar cell panel (3).
