Steel structure canopy

By designing light-shading, cleaning, protective support, fixing, pumping and gas storage mechanisms in steel structure awnings, the problems of existing awnings are solved, and convenient leaf garbage cleaning and sunshading adjustment are achieved, improving the improvement of Safety and convenience of use.

CN119195415APending Publication Date: 2024-12-27THE GUANGDONG NO 3 WATER CONSERVANCY & HYDRO ELECTRIC ENG BOARD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411630929.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2024-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel structure canopy is prone to accumulate leaves or garbage after long-term use. When cleaning, you need to build a ladder or use specific tools, which poses safety risks.

Method used

A steel structure canopy including a shading mechanism, cleaning mechanism, protective support mechanism, fixing mechanism, liquid pumping mechanism and gas storage mechanism are designed. The cleaning mechanism drives the leaves and garbage to move and clean underneath, avoiding additional ladders. Or use specific tools to improve cleaning convenience and security and can clean up spider webs under the translucent cloth.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient leaf garbage cleaning, avoids the safety hazards of climbing, and has the function of shading adjustment and the cleanliness of translucent cloth, which improves the safety and convenience of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of canopies, and discloses a steel structure canopy which comprises a shading mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is mounted on the surface of the shading mechanism, a protective supporting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the cleaning mechanism, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on one side of the protective supporting mechanism. A liquid pumping mechanism and a gas storage mechanism are arranged in the protection supporting mechanism and located on the two sides of the shading mechanism correspondingly. According to the steel structure canopy, the shading mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the protective supporting mechanism, the fixing mechanism, the liquid pumping mechanism and the gas storage mechanism are arranged, so that leaf garbage left on the upper surface can be driven to move and be cleaned through the cleaning mechanism during use, brushing cleaning is conducted on the lower portion, additional ladder erecting or using of other specific tools is avoided, and cleaning convenience is improved; climbing is avoided, the safety is improved, and meanwhile spider webs below the light-transmitting cloth can be cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of canopies, in particular to a steel structure canopy. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure canopies are generally built between two buildings, connecting the two buildings and serving as a corridor canopy between the two buildings, or installed above the door heads of the entrances and exits of buildings to block rain, wind, and prevent falling objects from high altitudes, thus playing a protective role.

[0003] The door awnings of general buildings provide protection after installation. After long-term use, leaves or garbage are easily left on the top of the awning. When cleaning, you need to use a ladder or specific tools such as a long pole, which is very inconvenient. In addition, you need to climb high to clean, which poses a safety hazard. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a steel structure canopy to solve the problems mentioned in the above background.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a steel structure canopy, comprising: a shading mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the surface of the shading mechanism, a protective support mechanism is arranged on the surface of the cleaning mechanism, a fixing mechanism is arranged on one side of the protective support mechanism, a liquid pumping mechanism and an air storage mechanism are respectively arranged inside the protective support mechanism, and the liquid pumping mechanism and the air storage mechanism are respectively located on both sides of the shading mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the shading mechanism includes a main support frame, an air guide channel, a liquid guide channel, a light-transmitting partition and a sealing strip, the air guide channel and the liquid guide channel are both opened inside the main support frame, and a slope is provided on the top of the main support frame, and the air guide channel is located obliquely above the liquid guide channel, the number of the light-transmitting partitions is two, and the two light-transmitting partitions are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main support frame through a sealing strip, and the two light-transmitting partitions are distributed in parallel, and a fluid gap is provided between the two light-transmitting partitions, and the air guide channel and the liquid guide channel are both connected to the fluid gap.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a side frame, a first outer support shaft, a second outer support shaft, a third outer support shaft, a first inner support shaft, a second inner support shaft, an inner support sleeve, a first outer support sleeve, a pulley, an edge banding belt and a light-transmitting cloth, the side frames are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the main support frame, the first outer support shaft, the second outer support shaft and the third outer support shaft are rotatably connected between the two side frames through bearings, the first inner support shaft and the second inner support shaft are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main support frame through bearings, the inner support sleeves are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the first inner support shaft and the second inner support shaft, and the first outer support sleeves are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the first inner support shaft and the second inner support shaft, and the first outer support sleeves are respectively The pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the first outer support shaft, the second outer support shaft and the third outer support shaft. There are multiple pulleys, and the pulleys are respectively fixedly installed on both ends of the first outer support shaft, the second outer support shaft, the third outer support shaft, the first inner support shaft and the second inner support shaft. There are two edge-banding belts, and both edge-banding belts are installed on the surfaces of the pulleys, and the two edge-banding belts are respectively located on the surfaces of both ends of the main support frame. The light-transmitting cloth is fixedly connected between the two edge-banding belts, and the surfaces of the light-transmitting cloth are respectively rollingly connected to the surfaces of the inner support sleeve and the first outer support sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism also includes a docking block, a transmission shaft, a shrinkage neck, a second outer support sleeve, a driven wheel, a cleaning motor, an output shaft, a driving wheel and a synchronous belt. The docking block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main support frame, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the two side frames through a bearing, the shrinkage neck is integrally arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft, the second outer support sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft, and the surface of the second outer support sleeve is rollingly connected to the panel of the light-transmitting cloth, the driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the shrinkage neck, the cleaning motor is fixedly installed inside the docking block, the output shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the cleaning motor through a coupling, the driving wheel is fixedly installed on the surface of the output shaft, the synchronous belt is installed between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the pulley is also fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism further comprises a connecting block and a brush, wherein the connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main support frame, and the brush is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting block, and the surface of the brush is slidably connected to the surface of the light-transmitting cloth.

[0010] Preferably, the protective support mechanism includes a side shell, a sliding seal, a sponge block, an isolation net, an extension block, a seam stop plate and a rubber block. The side shells are respectively fixedly sleeved on both ends of the side frame, the sliding seal is fixedly connected to one side of the side shell, and the surface of the sliding seal is slidably connected to the surface of the edge banding belt, the sponge block and the isolation net are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side shell, the extension block is integrally arranged on the surface of the side shell, the seam stop plate is fixedly connected between the two side shells, and the rubber block is fixedly connected to one side of the seam stop plate.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a mounting seat, a rubber pad, a bolt waist hole, a reinforcing rib and a rotating shaft, the mounting seat is rotatably connected between the two extension blocks via the rotating shaft, the rubber pad is fixedly fitted to one side of the mounting seat, the bolt waist hole is penetrated and opened between the mounting seat and the rubber pad, the reinforcing rib is integrally arranged on the surface of the mounting seat, and the surface of the mounting seat is slidably connected to the surface of the rubber block.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing mechanism also includes a first upper connecting seat, a first lower connecting seat, a sliding column, a sliding cylinder, a second upper connecting seat, a second lower connecting seat, a threaded cylinder, a toggle ring and a threaded column, the first upper connecting seat and the second upper connecting seat are both rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting seat, the first lower connecting seat and the second lower connecting seat are both rotatably connected to one side of the side shell, the sliding column is fixedly connected to one side of the first lower connecting seat, the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the first upper connecting seat, and the inner wall of the sliding cylinder is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding column, the threaded cylinder is rotatably connected to one side of the second upper connecting seat through a bearing, the toggle ring is fixedly connected to one side of the second lower connecting seat, and the inner wall of the threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded column.

[0013] Preferably, the liquid pumping mechanism includes a liquid storage box, a buffer box, a rubber diaphragm, a solenoid valve, a one-way valve, a liquid pump and a lower flow hard tube, the liquid storage box and the buffer box are both fixedly connected to the inside of the side shell, the rubber diaphragm is fixedly connected to the outer side of the liquid storage box, the solenoid valve is fixedly installed between the liquid storage box and the buffer box, the one-way valve is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage box, the liquid pump is fixedly installed between the output end of the one-way valve and the buffer box, the lower flow hard tube is fixedly inserted between the buffer box and the liquid guide channel, and black oil is provided between the liquid storage box and the buffer box.

[0014] Preferably, the air storage mechanism includes an airbag, an upper flow rigid tube, a flow hose and a counterweight ring, the airbag is fixedly connected to the inside of the side shell, the upper flow rigid tube is fixedly inserted between the airbag and the air duct, the flow hose is fixedly connected to one end of the upper flow rigid tube, the counterweight ring is fixedly connected to one end of the flow hose, and nitrogen is arranged between the airbag and the fluid gap.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The steel structure canopy, through the shading mechanism, cleaning mechanism, protective support mechanism, fixing mechanism, liquid pumping mechanism and air storage mechanism, can move and clean the leaf garbage remaining on the upper surface through the cleaning mechanism when in use, and brush and clean the bottom, avoiding the use of additional ladders or other specific tools, improving the convenience of cleaning, avoiding climbing, and thus improving safety, and at the same time can also clean the spider webs under the light-transmitting cloth.

[0016] The steel structure canopy is equipped with main supports, air ducts, liquid ducts, light-transmitting partitions and sealing strips, so that the transmittance can be changed by changing the nitrogen and black oil between the light-transmitting partitions, ensuring that the device can be adjusted to provide shading according to needs.

[0017] The steel structure canopy is provided with a side frame, a first outer support shaft, a second outer support shaft, a third outer support shaft, a first inner support shaft, a second inner support shaft, an inner support sleeve, a first outer support sleeve, a pulley, an edge-sealing belt, a light-transmitting cloth, a docking block, a transmission shaft, a shrinkage neck, a second outer support sleeve, a driven wheel, a cleaning motor, an output shaft, a driving wheel, a synchronous belt, a connecting block and a brush. When in use, the cleaning motor drives the movement of the edge-sealing belt and the light-transmitting cloth to clean up debris such as leaves and garbage and the cobwebs underneath, and the surface of the light-transmitting cloth is cleaned by the brushing of the brush, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the device.

[0018] The steel structure canopy is provided with a mounting seat, rubber pads, bolt waist holes, reinforcing ribs, a rotating shaft, a first upper connecting seat, a first lower connecting seat, a sliding column, a sliding cylinder, a second upper connecting seat, a second lower connecting seat, a threaded cylinder, a toggle ring and a threaded column, so that the device can fine-tune the angle of the main support frame by twisting the threaded cylinder after installation, thereby ensuring that the main support frame reaches the optimal elevation angle.

[0019] The steel structure canopy is provided with a liquid storage box, a buffer box, a rubber diaphragm, a solenoid valve, a one-way valve, a liquid extraction pump and a downward flow hard pipe. When in use, the solenoid valve, the liquid extraction pump and the air bag cooperate to realize the pumping out and recovery of black oil.

[0020] The steel structure canopy is equipped with an air bag, an upper flow-through hard pipe, a flow-through hose and a counterweight ring. When in use, the air is introduced into the bottom of the air bag through the flow-through hose and the counterweight ring. When exhausting, a small amount of black oil that enters the air bag can be discharged to the fluid gap in a limited manner, and then the black oil can flow back to the main support frame due to the density difference between the liquid and the gas, thereby ensuring the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the position of the shading mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure at the position of the shading mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the position of the shading mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the gas storage mechanism of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the protection support mechanism and the fixing mechanism of the present invention; Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the docking block position of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: main support frame (101), air guide channel (102), liquid guide channel (103), light-transmitting partition (104), sealing strip (105), side frame (201), first outer support shaft (202), second outer support shaft (203), third outer support shaft (204), first inner support shaft (205), second inner support shaft (206), inner support sleeve (207), first outer support sleeve (208), pulley (209), edge banding belt (210), light-transmitting cloth (211), docking block (212), transmission shaft (213), shrink neck (214), second outer support sleeve (215), driven wheel (216), cleaning motor (217), output shaft (218), driving wheel (219), synchronous belt (220), connecting block (221), brush (222), side shell (301), sliding seal strip (302), sponge block (303), isolation net (304), extension block (305), seam blocking plate (306), rubber block (307), mounting seat (401), rubber pad (402), bolt waist hole (403), reinforcing rib (404), rotating shaft (405), first upper connecting seat (406), first lower connecting seat (407), sliding column (408), sliding cylinder (409), second upper connecting seat (410), second lower connecting seat (411), threaded cylinder (412), toggle plug ring (413), threaded column (414), liquid storage box (501), buffer box (502), rubber diaphragm (503), solenoid valve (504), one-way valve (505), liquid pump (506), lower flow hard pipe (507), air bag (601), upper flow hard pipe (602), flow hose (603), counterweight ring (604). DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-12 A steel structure canopy comprises: a shading mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the surface of the shading mechanism, a protective support mechanism is arranged on the surface of the cleaning mechanism, a fixing mechanism is arranged on one side of the protective support mechanism, a pumping mechanism and an air storage mechanism are arranged inside the protective support mechanism, and the pumping mechanism and the air storage mechanism are respectively located on both sides of the shading mechanism. The shading mechanism, the cleaning mechanism, the protective support mechanism, the fixing mechanism, the pumping mechanism and the air storage mechanism can be used to move and clean the leaf garbage retained on the upper surface through the cleaning mechanism during use, and brush and clean the lower part, avoiding the need for additional ladders or other specific tools, improving the convenience of cleaning, avoiding climbing, and thus improving safety. At the same time, the spider webs under the light-transmitting cloth 211 can also be cleaned.

[0025] The shading mechanism includes a main support frame 101, an air channel 102, a liquid channel 103, a light-transmitting partition 104 and a sealing strip 105. The air channel 102 and the liquid channel 103 are both opened inside the main support frame 101, and a slope is provided on the top of the main support frame 101, and the air channel 102 is located obliquely above the liquid channel 103. There are two light-transmitting partitions 104, and the two light-transmitting partitions 104 are fixedly connected to the main support frame 101 through the sealing strip 105. The inner wall of the housing 102 is provided with two light-transmitting partitions 104 which are distributed in parallel, and a fluid gap is provided between the two light-transmitting partitions 104, and the air guide channel 102 and the liquid guide channel 103 are both connected with the fluid gap, and the main support frame 101, the air guide channel 102, the liquid guide channel 103, the light-transmitting partition 104 and the sealing strip 105 are provided, so that the transmittance can be changed by changing the nitrogen and the black oil between the light-transmitting partitions 104, so as to ensure that the device can be adjusted according to the demand whether to shade.

[0026] Wherein; the cleaning mechanism includes a side frame 201, a first outer support shaft 202, a second outer support shaft 203, a third outer support shaft 204, a first inner support shaft 205, a second inner support shaft 206, an inner support sleeve 207, a first outer support sleeve 208, a pulley 209, an edge banding belt 210 and a light-transmitting cloth 211, the side frame 201 is respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the main support frame 101, the first outer support shaft 202, the second outer support shaft 203 and the third outer support shaft 204 are all rotatably connected between the two side frames 201 through bearings, the first inner support shaft 205 and the second inner support shaft 206 are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main support frame 101 through bearings, the inner support sleeve 207 is respectively fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first inner support shaft 205 and the surface of the second inner support shaft 206, and the first outer support sleeve 208 is respectively fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first inner support shaft 205 and the second inner support shaft 206 The fixed sleeve is connected to the surface of the first outer support shaft 202, the surface of the second outer support shaft 203 and the surface of the third outer support shaft 204. There are multiple pulleys 209, and the pulleys 209 are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the first outer support shaft 202, the two ends of the second outer support shaft 203, the two ends of the third outer support shaft 204, the two ends of the first inner support shaft 205 and the two ends of the second inner support shaft 206. There are two edge banding belts 210, and the two edge banding belts 210 are both installed on the surface of the pulleys 209, and the two edge banding belts 210 are respectively located on the surfaces of both ends of the main support frame 101, and the light-transmitting cloth 211 is fixedly connected between the two edge banding belts 210, and the surfaces of the light-transmitting cloth 211 are respectively rollingly connected with the surfaces of the inner support sleeve 207 and the surfaces of the first outer support sleeve 208.

[0027] Among them; the cleaning mechanism also includes a docking block 212, a transmission shaft 213, a shrink neck 214, a second outer support sleeve 215, a driven wheel 216, a cleaning motor 217, an output shaft 218, a driving wheel 219 and a synchronous belt 220, the docking block 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main support frame 101, the transmission shaft 213 is rotatably connected between the two side frames 201 through a bearing, the shrink neck 214 is integrally arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft 213, and the second outer support sleeve 215 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft 213 , and the surface of the second outer support sleeve 215 is rollingly connected to the panel of the light-transmitting cloth 211, the driven wheel 216 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the shrinking neck 214, the cleaning motor 217 is fixedly installed inside the docking block 212, the output shaft 218 is fixedly installed on the output end of the cleaning motor 217 through a coupling, the driving wheel 219 is fixedly installed on the surface of the output shaft 218, the synchronous belt 220 is installed between the driving wheel 219 and the driven wheel 216, and the pulley 209 is also fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission shaft 213.

[0028] The cleaning mechanism further comprises a connecting block 221 and a brush 222, wherein the connecting block 221 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main support frame 101, the brush 222 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting block 221, and the surface of the brush 222 is slidably connected to the surface of the light-transmitting cloth 211, and the side frame 201, the first outer support shaft 202, the second outer support shaft 203, the third outer support shaft 204, the first inner support shaft 205, the second inner support shaft 206, the inner support sleeve 207, the first outer support sleeve 208, the pulley 209, the edge banding belt 21 0, translucent cloth 211, docking block 212, transmission shaft 213, contraction neck 214, second outer support sleeve 215, driven wheel 216, cleaning motor 217, output shaft 218, driving wheel 219, synchronous belt 220, connecting block 221 and brush 222. When in use, the cleaning motor 217 drives the edge banding belt 210 and the translucent cloth 211 to move so that debris such as leaves and the spider webs below can be cleaned, and the surface of the translucent cloth 211 can be cleaned by the brushing of the brush 222 to ensure the cleanliness of the device.

[0029] Among them; the protective support mechanism includes a side shell 301, a sliding seal 302, a sponge block 303, an isolation net 304, an extension block 305, a seam stop plate 306 and a rubber block 307, the side shells 301 are fixedly sleeved on both ends of the side frame 201, the sliding seal 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the side shell 301, and the surface of the sliding seal 302 is slidingly connected to the surface of the edge banding belt 210, the sponge block 303 and the isolation net 304 are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side shell 301, the extension block 305 is integrally arranged on the surface of the side shell 301, the seam stop plate 306 is fixedly connected between the two side shells 301, and the rubber block 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the seam stop plate 306, through the side shell 301, the sliding seal 302 and the sponge block 303, it is ensured that one side of the rubber diaphragm 503 and the surface of the airbag 601 can be in contact with atmospheric pressure, while providing certain protection.

[0030] Among them; the fixing mechanism includes a mounting seat 401, a rubber pad 402, a bolt waist hole 403, a reinforcing rib 404 and a rotating shaft 405, the mounting seat 401 is rotatably connected between the two extension blocks 305 through the rotating shaft 405, the rubber pad 402 is fixedly fitted on one side of the mounting seat 401, the bolt waist hole 403 is penetrated and opened between the mounting seat 401 and the rubber pad 402, the reinforcing rib 404 is integrally arranged on the surface of the mounting seat 401, and the surface of the mounting seat 401 is slidably connected to the surface of the rubber block 307.

[0031] Wherein; the fixing mechanism also includes a first upper connecting seat 406, a first lower connecting seat 407, a sliding column 408, a sliding cylinder 409, a second upper connecting seat 410, a second lower connecting seat 411, a threaded cylinder 412, a toggle insert 413 and a threaded column 414, the first upper connecting seat 406 and the second upper connecting seat 410 are both rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting seat 401, the first lower connecting seat 407 and the second lower connecting seat 411 are both rotatably connected to one side of the side shell 301, the sliding column 408 is fixedly connected to one side of the first lower connecting seat 407, the sliding cylinder 409 is fixedly connected to one side of the first upper connecting seat 406, and the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 409 is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding column 408, and the threaded cylinder 412 is connected to the side of the side shell 301 through the shaft The bearing is rotatably connected to one side of the second upper connecting seat 410, the toggle plug ring 413 is fixedly connected to one side of the second lower connecting seat 411, and the inner wall of the threaded tube 412 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded column 414. Through the arranged mounting seat 401, rubber pad 402, bolt waist hole 403, reinforcing rib 404, rotating shaft 405, first upper connecting seat 406, first lower connecting seat 407, sliding column 408, sliding tube 409, second upper connecting seat 410, second lower connecting seat 411, threaded tube 412, toggle plug ring 413 and threaded column 414, the device can achieve fine adjustment of the angle of the main support frame 101 by twisting the threaded tube 412 after installation, thereby ensuring that the main support frame 101 reaches the optimal elevation angle.

[0032] The pump mechanism includes a liquid storage box 501, a buffer box 502, a rubber diaphragm 503, a solenoid valve 504, a one-way valve 505, a liquid pump 506 and a lower flow hard pipe 507. The liquid storage box 501 and the buffer box 502 are fixedly connected to the inside of the side shell 301, the rubber diaphragm 503 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the liquid storage box 501, the solenoid valve 504 is fixedly installed between the liquid storage box 501 and the buffer box 502, the one-way valve 505 is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage box 501, and the liquid pump 506 is fixedly installed on Between the output end of the one-way valve 505 and the buffer box 502, the lower flow hard tube 507 is fixedly inserted between the buffer box 502 and the liquid guide channel 103, and black oil is arranged between the liquid storage box 501 and the buffer box 502. Through the arranged liquid storage box 501, buffer box 502, rubber diaphragm 503, solenoid valve 504, one-way valve 505, liquid pump 506 and lower flow hard tube 507, when in use, the black oil is pumped out and recovered through the cooperation of the solenoid valve 504 and the liquid pump 506 with the airbag 601.

[0033] Among them; the air storage mechanism includes an airbag 601, an upper flow hard tube 602, a flow hose 603 and a counterweight ring 604, the airbag 601 is fixedly connected to the inside of the side shell 301, the upper flow hard tube 602 is fixedly inserted between the airbag 601 and the air guide 102, the flow hose 603 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper flow hard tube 602, the counterweight ring 604 is fixedly connected to one end of the flow hose 603, and nitrogen is arranged between the airbag 601 and the fluid gap. Through the arranged airbag 601, upper flow hard tube 602, flow hose 603 and counterweight ring 604, when in use, nitrogen is introduced into the bottom of the airbag 601 through the flow hose 603 and the counterweight ring 604, so that a small amount of black oil entering the airbag 601 can be discharged into the fluid gap when exhausting, and then the black oil is returned to the main support frame 101 through the density difference between liquid and gas, thereby ensuring the use effect of the device.

[0034] Working principle: during installation, the device is installed on the door head by bolts, and then the threaded cylinder 412 is rotated by inserting a hard column into the toggle plug ring 413. When the threaded cylinder 412 rotates, the telescopic length of the threaded column 414 is adjusted through the thread, and then the angle between the side shell 301 and the main support frame 101 is adjusted, so as to achieve fine adjustment of the main support frame 101. When shading, the electromagnetic valve 504 is closed and the liquid pump 506 is started. The liquid pump 506 pumps the black oil in the liquid storage box 501 into the buffer box 502, and then enters the liquid guide channel 103 from the buffer box 502, and then gradually fills the fluid gap. The squeezed nitrogen in the fluid gap enters the air bag 601 from the air guide channel 102. At the same time, negative pressure is formed inside the liquid storage box 501, and the rubber diaphragm 503 shrinks. At this time, the fluid gap is filled with black oil, and the light transmittance becomes poor, so that the device can shade the sun; When light is transmitted, the electromagnetic valve 504 is opened, the liquid storage box 501 and the buffer box 502 are connected, and the rebound tension of the rubber diaphragm 503, the atmospheric negative pressure, the nitrogen expansion pressure and the rebound pressure of the airbag 601 work together to push the nitrogen into the fluid gap, and the black oil inside the fluid gap is squeezed and flows back to the liquid storage box 501 and the buffer box 502, and then the electromagnetic valve 504 is closed. At this time, the fluid gap is filled with nitrogen, and the light transmittance of the fluid gap becomes stronger to avoid sunshade; When cleaning, start the cleaning motor 217, and the cleaning motor 217 drives the driving wheel 219 through the output shaft 218, and then drives the driven wheel 216 through the synchronous belt 220 to rotate the transmission shaft 213, and then the transmission shaft 213 drives the edge banding belt 210 to move through the pulley 209. When the edge banding belt 210 moves, it drives the translucent cloth 211 to move, so that foreign objects such as leaves, garbage and cobwebs on the surface of the translucent cloth 211 are all driven, and these foreign objects will fall directly when reaching the edge. At the same time, the moving translucent cloth 211 is brushed and cleaned by the brush 222 to ensure that the surface of the brush 222 is cleaned.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel structure canopy, characterized in that: It includes: a shading mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is installed on the surface of the shading mechanism, a protective support mechanism is arranged on the surface of the cleaning mechanism, a fixing mechanism is arranged on one side of the protective support mechanism, a liquid pumping mechanism and an air storage mechanism are arranged inside the protective support mechanism, and the liquid pumping mechanism and the air storage mechanism are respectively located on both sides of the shading mechanism.

2. A steel structure canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shading mechanism comprises a main support frame (101), an air guide channel (102), a liquid guide channel (103), a light-transmitting partition (104) and a sealing strip (105); the air guide channel (102) and the liquid guide channel (103) are both opened inside the main support frame (101); a slope is provided on the top of the main support frame (101); the air guide channel (102) is located obliquely above the liquid guide channel (103); there are two light-transmitting partitions (104); the two light-transmitting partitions (104) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main support frame (101) via the sealing strip (105); the two light-transmitting partitions (104) are distributed in parallel; a fluid gap is provided between the two light-transmitting partitions (104); and the air guide channel (102) and the liquid guide channel (103) are both connected to the fluid gap.

3. A steel structure canopy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a side frame (201), a first outer support shaft (202), a second outer support shaft (203), a third outer support shaft (204), a first inner support shaft (205), a second inner support shaft (206), an inner support sleeve (207), a first outer support sleeve (208), a pulley (209), an edge-sealing belt (210) and a light-transmitting cloth (211); the side frame (201) is respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the main support frame (101); the first outer support shaft (202), the second outer support shaft (203) and the third outer support shaft (204) are all rotatably connected between the two side frames (201) via bearings; the first inner support shaft (205) and the second inner support shaft (206) are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main support frame (101) via bearings; the inner support sleeve (207) is respectively fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first inner support shaft (205) and the surface of the second inner support shaft (206); the first outer support shaft (202), the second outer support shaft (203) and the third outer support shaft (204) are all rotatably connected between the two side frames (201) via bearings; the first inner support shaft (205) and the second inner support shaft (206) are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main support frame (101) via bearings; the inner support sleeve (207) is respectively fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first inner support shaft (205) and the surface of the second inner support shaft (206); The sleeves (208) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first outer support shaft (202), the surface of the second outer support shaft (203) and the surface of the third outer support shaft (204); the number of the pulleys (209) is plural, and the pulleys (209) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the first outer support shaft (202), the two ends of the second outer support shaft (203), the two ends of the third outer support shaft (204), the two ends of the first inner support shaft (205) and the two ends of the second inner support shaft (206); the number of the edge-sealing belts (210) is two, and the two edge-sealing belts (210) are both mounted on the surface of the pulleys (209), and the two edge-sealing belts (210) are respectively located on the surfaces of the two ends of the main support frame (101); the light-transmitting cloth (211) is fixedly connected between the two edge-sealing belts (210), and the surface of the light-transmitting cloth (211) is respectively rollingly connected to the surface of the inner support sleeve (207) and the surface of the first outer support sleeve (208).

4. A steel structure canopy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism further comprises a docking block (212), a transmission shaft (213), a shrinking neck (214), a second outer support sleeve (215), a driven wheel (216), a cleaning motor (217), an output shaft (218), a driving wheel (219) and a synchronous belt (220); the docking block (212) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main support frame (101); the transmission shaft (213) is rotatably connected between the two side connection frames (201) via a bearing; the shrinking neck (214) is integrally arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft (213); the second outer support sleeve (215) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the transmission shaft (213); , and the surface of the second outer support sleeve (215) is rollingly connected to the panel of the light-transmitting cloth (211), the driven wheel (216) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the shrink neck (214), the cleaning motor (217) is fixedly installed inside the docking block (212), the output shaft (218) is fixedly installed on the output end of the cleaning motor (217) through a coupling, the driving wheel (219) is fixedly installed on the surface of the output shaft (218), the synchronous belt (220) is installed between the driving wheel (219) and the driven wheel (216), and the pulley (209) is also fixedly installed on both ends of the transmission shaft (213).

5. The steel structure canopy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism further comprises a connecting block (221) and a brush (222); the connecting block (221) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main support frame (101); the brush (222) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connecting block (221); and the surface of the brush (222) is slidably connected to the surface of the light-transmitting cloth (211).

6. The steel structure canopy according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective support mechanism comprises a side shell (301), a sliding seal (302), a sponge block (303), an isolation net (304), an extension block (305), a seam blocking plate (306) and a rubber block (307); the side shell (301) is respectively fixedly sleeved on two ends of the side connection frame (201); the sliding seal (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the side shell (301), and the surface of the sliding seal (302) is slidably connected to the surface of the edge banding belt (210); the sponge block (303) and the isolation net (304) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the side shell (301); the extension block (305) is integrally arranged on the surface of the side shell (301); the seam blocking plate (306) is fixedly connected between the two side shells (301); and the rubber block (307) is fixedly connected to one side of the seam blocking plate (306).

7. The steel structure canopy according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises a mounting seat (401), a rubber pad (402), a bolt waist hole (403), a reinforcing rib (404) and a rotating shaft (405); the mounting seat (401) is rotatably connected between the two extension blocks (305) via the rotating shaft (405); the rubber pad (402) is fixedly fitted on one side of the mounting seat (401); the bolt waist hole (403) is penetrated and opened between the mounting seat (401) and the rubber pad (402); the reinforcing rib (404) is integrally arranged on the surface of the mounting seat (401); and the surface of the mounting seat (401) is slidably connected to the surface of the rubber block (307).

8. The steel structure canopy according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism further comprises a first upper connecting seat (406), a first lower connecting seat (407), a sliding column (408), a sliding cylinder (409), a second upper connecting seat (410), a second lower connecting seat (411), a threaded cylinder (412), a toggle insert ring (413) and a threaded column (414), wherein the first upper connecting seat (406) and the second upper connecting seat (410) are both rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting seat (401), and the first lower connecting seat (407) and the second lower connecting seat (411) are both rotatably connected to the side shell (3 01), the sliding column (408) is fixedly connected to one side of the first lower connecting seat (407), the sliding cylinder (409) is fixedly connected to one side of the first upper connecting seat (406), and the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (409) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding column (408), the threaded cylinder (412) is rotatably connected to one side of the second upper connecting seat (410) through a bearing, the toggle insert ring (413) is fixedly connected to one side of the second lower connecting seat (411), and the inner wall of the threaded cylinder (412) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded column (414).

9. The steel structure canopy according to claim 6, characterized in that: The liquid pump mechanism comprises a liquid storage box (501), a buffer box (502), a rubber diaphragm (503), a solenoid valve (504), a one-way valve (505), a liquid pump (506) and a lower flow hard pipe (507); the liquid storage box (501) and the buffer box (502) are both fixedly connected to the inside of the side shell (301); the rubber diaphragm (503) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the liquid storage box (501); the solenoid valve (504) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the liquid storage box (501); The one-way valve (505) is fixedly mounted on one side of the liquid storage box (501), the liquid pump (506) is fixedly mounted between the output end of the one-way valve (505) and the buffer box (502), the lower flow hard pipe (507) is fixedly plugged between the buffer box (502) and the liquid guide channel (103), and black oil is provided between the liquid storage box (501) and the buffer box (502).

10. The steel structure canopy according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gas storage mechanism comprises an air bag (601), an upper flow hard tube (602), a flow hose (603) and a counterweight ring (604); the air bag (601) is fixedly connected to the inside of the side shell (301); the upper flow hard tube (602) is fixedly plugged between the air bag (601) and the air guide channel (102); the flow hose (603) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper flow hard tube (602); the counterweight ring (604) is fixedly connected to one end of the flow hose (603); and nitrogen is provided between the air bag (601) and the fluid gap.