Shielding steel plate embedded part and S-shaped sleeve group structure and installation and construction method
Through the design of large shielded steel plate embedded parts and S-type casing group structure, the problem of S-type casing installation in the shielding chamber of the nuclear power plant weakens the radiation protection function, and high-precision and stability construction are achieved, ensuring radiation protection and The normal operation of the exhaust system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411525313.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The installation of S-type casing in the shielding chamber of the nuclear power plant weakens the thickness of the heavy concrete wall, affecting the radiation shielding function, and traditional construction methods cannot guarantee installation accuracy and stability.
Adopt large-scale shielded steel plate embedded parts and S-shaped casing group structure, including fixed embedded parts, support columns, transverse support components, embedded parts supporting steel plates and S-shaped casing. The embedded parts and anchor ribs are reinforced to ensure the buried steel plate. The stable installation of the parts and casing ensures the smooth installation of the radiation protection function and the exhaust system.
The overall stability and construction accuracy of the shielded steel plate embedded parts and S-type casing group structure are improved, and the design requirements are met, the radiation protection function is weakened, and the construction process is simplified.
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Figure CN119195466A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of nuclear power plant construction, and in particular to a shielding steel plate embedded part and S-shaped casing group structure and an installation construction method. Background Art
[0002] The shielding room of a nuclear power plant has requirements for the shielding function of the room and needs to install an exhaust system. Usually, an S-shaped casing is left inside the wall. The S-shaped casing inside the wall occupies a large space. Its traditional construction embedded parts are small and light in weight. Most of the reinforcement forms are through the anchor claws of the embedded parts and the wall steel bars tied together. Once the binding is completed, it is basically finalized. If the traditional embedded reinforcement method is used, it cannot be installed in place.
[0003] Moreover, since the installation of the S-type casing weakens the thickness of the heavy concrete wall, it will affect the radiation shielding function. In order to prevent radiation leakage, the S-type casing of the shielding room needs to be shielded and strengthened. Therefore, the S-type casing needs to be constructed, installed and shielded with large shielding steel plate embedded parts. The large shielding steel plate embedded parts are large in size and heavy in weight. After the conventional construction concrete pouring is completed, the installation accuracy of the shielding steel plate cannot be guaranteed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a large-scale super-heavy wall shielding steel plate embedded parts, an S-shaped casing group structure and an installation construction method, which has good structural stability and high construction accuracy.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by the present invention is:
[0006] A shielding steel plate embedded part and S-shaped casing group structure, comprising a lower concrete casting body, fixed embedded parts, supporting columns, transverse support components, embedded part supporting steel plates, shielding steel plate embedded parts and S-shaped casings;
[0007] The fixed embedded parts are embedded in the lower concrete casting body in advance, the supporting columns are installed on the fixed embedded parts, the embedded part supporting steel plates are installed on the tops of the supporting columns, and the shielding steel plate embedded parts are installed on the embedded part supporting steel plates;
[0008] The supporting column comprises a first supporting column and a second supporting column, on which a first embedded supporting steel plate and a second embedded supporting steel plate are respectively installed; the shielding steel plate embedded part comprises a first shielding steel plate embedded part and a second shielding steel plate embedded part, the first shielding steel plate embedded part is installed on the first embedded supporting steel plate, and the second shielding steel plate embedded part is installed on the second embedded supporting steel plate;
[0009] The lateral support assembly is supported between the first vertical surface installation structure formed by the first support column and the first shielding steel plate embedded component and the second vertical surface installation structure formed by the second support column and the second shielding steel plate embedded component;
[0010] The S-shaped sleeve is arranged between the first facade mounting structure and the second facade mounting structure; the first shielding steel plate embedded part and the second shielding steel plate embedded part have overlapping shielding surfaces in the lateral projection; the total lateral projection of the first shielding steel plate embedded part and the second shielding steel plate embedded part fully covers the S-shaped sleeve.
[0011] There are several fixed embedded parts, which are extended into and fixed to the lower concrete casting body through anchor bars at the bottom of the embedded parts; there are several first supporting columns and several second supporting columns, both of which are channel steel columns, and the bottoms of the channel steel columns are welded to the fixed embedded parts.
[0012] The S-shaped sleeve includes an upper air outlet interface and a lower air inlet interface, and an S-shaped pipeline is between the air outlet interface and the air inlet interface; the first facade mounting structure is located on the air outlet interface side, and the air outlet interface passes through the first embedded supporting steel plate of the first facade mounting structure; the second facade mounting structure is located on the air inlet interface side, and the air inlet interface passes between the second supporting columns at the lower part of the second facade mounting structure.
[0013] The lateral support assembly includes a first lateral support, a second lateral support and a connecting lateral support. The first lateral support is arranged between different first support columns, the second lateral support is arranged between different second support columns, and the connecting lateral support connects the first support columns and the second support columns on both sides.
[0014] The lateral support assembly includes a cantilevered lateral support, the second support column is higher than the first support column, the second support column and the first shielding steel plate embedded part have an overlapping surface in the lateral projection, the cantilevered lateral support is arranged in the overlapping surface, one end of the cantilevered lateral support is connected to the second support column, and the other end is a cantilevered end, and the cantilevered end is against the back side of the first shielding steel plate embedded part.
[0015] The outer surface of the first shielding steel plate embedded part and the second shielding steel plate embedded part is the front side, and the inner surface is the back side. Except for the outer surface, the other surfaces are anchored with bolts.
[0016] It also includes an oblique support system; the oblique support system includes a first embedded oblique support, a second embedded oblique support and a support column oblique support;
[0017] A first embedded component inclined pad is vertically installed on the back of the first shielding steel plate embedded component, a first embedded component inclined support is installed on the first embedded component inclined pad, the upper part of the first embedded component inclined support is installed on the first embedded component inclined pad, and the bottom of the first embedded component inclined support is welded to the fixed embedded component at the bottom of the second supporting column;
[0018] A second embedded component inclined pad is installed in parallel to the back of the second shielding steel plate embedded component, a second embedded component inclined support is installed on the second embedded component inclined pad, the upper part of the second embedded component inclined support is installed on the second embedded component inclined pad, and the bottom of the second embedded component inclined support is connected to the back of the first shielding steel plate embedded component;
[0019] A second supporting column inclined pad is installed parallel to the inner side surface of the second supporting column, a supporting column inclined support is installed on the second supporting column inclined pad, an upper part of the supporting column inclined support is installed on the second supporting column inclined pad, and a bottom of the supporting column inclined support is welded to the fixed embedded part at the bottom of the first supporting column.
[0020] The S-shaped sleeve includes an S-shaped sleeve body and an annular steel plate. The S-shaped sleeve body includes a first S-shaped sleeve and a second S-shaped sleeve that fit each other in curves. The surface of the upper annular steel plate connected to the S-shaped sleeve body is flush with the wall surface, and the lower part of the S-shaped sleeve body extends out of the wall surface.
[0021] The present invention also provides a construction method of a shielding steel plate embedded part and an S-shaped casing group structure, comprising the following steps:
[0022] Measure and lay out, and construct the lower concrete casting;
[0023] Fixing embedded parts on the lower concrete casting;
[0024] Install supporting columns on fixed embedded parts;
[0025] Install shielding steel plate embedded parts on the top of the support column and install the lateral support assembly;
[0026] Install the S-type casing;
[0027] Carry out steel bar binding, formwork installation and concrete pouring.
[0028] It also includes the installation of an inclined support system.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] The invention provides a shielding steel plate embedded part and S-shaped casing group structure and an installation construction method, which are used for the exhaust function of the shielding room of a nuclear power plant.
[0031] The present invention adopts an S-shaped casing to solve the problem that the shielding room needs to be installed with an exhaust system connected to the outside world, and avoids the shielding problem caused by straight pipe exhaust; the shielding steel plate is used to solve the problem of weakening the shielding and radiation protection functions caused by reducing the thickness of the heavy concrete wall of the shielding room due to the installation of the S-shaped casing of the exhaust system.
[0032] Due to the use of an S-shaped casing, while ensuring the radiation protection function requirements, it is also necessary to ensure that the exhaust system is installed smoothly, and the two ends of the casing cannot be blocked or covered. Therefore, the present invention adopts two shielding steel plates respectively located on the two sides of the wall to solve the radiation protection requirements at the casing, and the first shielding steel plate embedded part and the second shielding steel plate embedded part have overlapping shielding surfaces in the lateral projection, and the shielding surfaces of the first shielding steel plate embedded part and the second shielding steel plate embedded part fully cover the S-shaped casing to play a radiation protection role, thereby preventing the radiation protection function of the concrete wall from being weakened due to the space formed by the S-shaped casing inside the concrete.
[0033] Compared with the traditional embedded parts installation and reinforcement construction process, the present invention is simple to operate, uses less materials, and after the wall concrete is poured, the shielding steel plate embedded parts and S-shaped casing group have good precision control, meeting the requirements of the design drawings. The present invention improves the overall stability of the shielding steel plate embedded parts and S-shaped casing group structure of large-scale overweight walls, reduces the construction difficulty, and ensures the installation precision requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of embedded parts of the first shielding steel plate.
[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of embedded parts of the second shielding steel plate.
[0036] Figure 3 It is a front schematic diagram of the shielding steel plate embedded parts and S-shaped sleeve group structure of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the back side of the shielding steel plate embedded parts and S-shaped sleeve group structure of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 5 It is a side schematic diagram of the shielding steel plate embedded parts and S-shaped sleeve group structure of the present invention.
[0039] The markings in the figure are: 1 is the first shielding steel plate embedded part; 100 is the first embedded steel plate; 110 is the first eye screw; 120 is the first long bolt; 130 is the first short bolt; 140 is the first eye screw threaded hole; 150 is the first bolt threaded hole; 2 is the second shielding steel plate embedded part; 200 is the second embedded steel plate; 210 is the second eye screw; 220 is the second long bolt; 230 is the second eye screw threaded hole; 240 is the second bolt threaded hole; 3 is S-shaped Casing; 4 is the first embedded part inclined pad; 5 is the fixed embedded part; 6 is the first supporting column; 7 is the first transverse support; 8 is the first embedded part supporting steel plate; 9 is the second supporting column; 10 is the second transverse support; 11 is the second embedded part supporting steel plate; 12 is the second embedded part inclined pad; 13 is the connecting transverse support; 14 is the cantilevered transverse support; 15 is the supporting column inclined support; 16 is the first embedded part inclined support; 17 is the second embedded part inclined support; 18 is the second supporting column inclined pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The above contents of the present invention are further described in detail below in the form of embodiments, but this should not be understood as the scope of the above subject matter of the present invention being limited to the following embodiments, and all technologies realized based on the above contents of the present invention belong to the scope of the present invention.
[0041] The present invention provides a shielding steel plate embedded part and S-shaped casing group structure, including a lower concrete casting body, a fixed embedded part 5, a supporting column, a transverse support assembly, an embedded part supporting steel plate, a shielding steel plate embedded part and an S-shaped casing 3;
[0042] The fixed embedded parts 5 are embedded in the lower concrete casting body in advance, the support column is installed on the fixed embedded parts 5, the embedded part support steel plate is installed on the top of the support column, and the shielding steel plate embedded parts are installed on the embedded part support steel plate;
[0043] The supporting column includes a first supporting column 6 and a second supporting column 9, on which a first embedded supporting steel plate 8 and a second embedded supporting steel plate 11 are respectively installed; the shielding steel plate embedded part includes a first shielding steel plate embedded part 1 and a second shielding steel plate embedded part 2, the first shielding steel plate embedded part 1 is installed on the first embedded supporting steel plate 8, and the second shielding steel plate embedded part 2 is installed on the second embedded supporting steel plate 11;
[0044] The transverse support assembly is supported between the first vertical mounting structure formed by the first support column 6 and the first shielding steel plate embedded component 1 and the second vertical mounting structure formed by the second support column 9 and the second shielding steel plate embedded component 2;
[0045] The S-shaped sleeve 3 is arranged between the first facade mounting structure and the second facade mounting structure; the first shielding steel plate embedded part 1 and the second shielding steel plate embedded part 2 have overlapping shielding surfaces in the lateral projection; the total lateral projection of the first shielding steel plate embedded part 1 and the second shielding steel plate embedded part 2 fully covers the S-shaped sleeve 3.
[0046] There are several fixed embedded parts 5, which are extended into and fixed to the lower concrete casting body through anchor bars at the bottom of the embedded parts; there are several first supporting columns 6 and second supporting columns 9, both of which are channel steel columns, and the bottom of the channel steel columns are welded to the fixed embedded parts 5.
[0047] The S-shaped sleeve 3 includes an upper air outlet interface and a lower air inlet interface, and an S-shaped pipeline is between the air outlet interface and the air inlet interface; the first facade mounting structure is located on the air outlet interface side, and the air outlet interface passes through the first embedded supporting steel plate 8 of the first facade mounting structure; the second facade mounting structure is located on the air inlet interface side, and the air inlet interface passes between the second supporting columns 9 at the lower part of the second facade mounting structure.
[0048] The lateral support assembly includes a first lateral support 7, a second lateral support 10 and a connecting lateral support 13. The first lateral support 7 is arranged between different first support columns 6, the second lateral support 10 is arranged between different second support columns 9, and the connecting lateral support 13 connects the first support columns 6 and the second support columns 9 on both sides.
[0049] The lateral support assembly includes a cantilevered lateral support 14. The second support column 9 is higher than the first support column 6. The second support column 9 and the first shielding steel plate embedded component 1 have an overlapping surface in the lateral projection. The cantilevered lateral support 14 is arranged in the overlapping surface. One end of the cantilevered lateral support 14 is connected to the second support column 9, and the other end is a cantilevered end, which is against the back of the first shielding steel plate embedded component 1.
[0050] The outer surface of the first shielding steel plate embedded part 1 and the second shielding steel plate embedded part 2 is the front side, and the inner surface is the back side. Except for the outer surface, the other surfaces are anchored with bolts.
[0051] It also includes an oblique support system; the oblique support system includes a first embedded oblique support 16, a second embedded oblique support 17 and a support column oblique support 15;
[0052] A first embedded component inclined pad 4 is vertically installed on the back of the first shielding steel plate embedded component 1, a first embedded component inclined support 16 is installed on the first embedded component inclined pad 4, the upper part of the first embedded component inclined support 16 is installed on the first embedded component inclined pad 4, and the bottom of the first embedded component inclined support 16 is welded to the fixed embedded component 5 at the bottom of the second supporting column 9;
[0053] A second embedded component inclined pad 12 is installed in parallel on the back of the second shielding steel plate embedded component 2, a second embedded component inclined support 17 is installed on the second embedded component inclined pad 12, the upper part of the second embedded component inclined support 17 is installed on the second embedded component inclined pad 12, and the bottom of the second embedded component inclined support 17 is connected to the back of the first shielding steel plate embedded component 1;
[0054] A second supporting column inclined pad 18 is installed parallel to the inner side surface of the second supporting column 9, and a supporting column inclined support 15 is installed on the second supporting column inclined pad 18. The upper part of the supporting column inclined support 15 is installed on the second supporting column inclined pad 18, and the bottom of the supporting column inclined support 15 is welded to the fixed embedded part 5 at the bottom of the first supporting column 6.
[0055] In some embodiments, each oblique support may adopt a high-strength tie rod.
[0056] The S-shaped sleeve 3 includes an S-shaped sleeve 3 body and an annular steel plate. The S-shaped sleeve 3 body includes a first S-shaped sleeve 3 and a second S-shaped sleeve 3 that are fitted with curves. The surface of the upper annular steel plate connected to the S-shaped sleeve body is flush with the wall surface, and the lower part of the S-shaped sleeve body extends out of the wall surface to connect to the ventilation equipment.
[0057] In some embodiments, the annular steel plate is a circular air duct flange at both ends of the S-shaped sleeve 3, and the holes on the flange are used to connect with the air valve device interface to form an exhaust system.
[0058] A construction method of a shielding steel plate embedded part and an S-shaped casing three-group structure comprises the following steps:
[0059] Measure and lay out, and construct the lower concrete casting;
[0060] Fixing the embedded part 5 on the lower concrete casting body;
[0061] Install the support column on the fixed embedded part 5;
[0062] Install shielding steel plate embedded parts on top of supporting columns and install lateral support components;
[0063] Install the S-type casing 3;
[0064] Carry out steel bar binding, formwork installation and concrete pouring.
[0065] In some embodiments, the construction method further comprises installing a diagonal support system.
[0066] Specifically, the template is supported on the surface of the shielding steel plate, and concrete is poured on the wall where the shielding steel plate and the S-shaped sleeve 3 are located.
[0067] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments:
[0068] Example 1
[0069] Please refer to Figure 1 , which is a schematic diagram of the first shielding steel plate embedded component 1, including: a first embedded component steel plate 100, a first eyebolt 110, a first long bolt 120, a first short bolt 130, a first eyebolt threaded hole 140, and a first bolt threaded hole 150; except for the front side without bolts, the other five sides of the first shielding steel plate embedded component 1 are all provided with bolt anchors, the first short bolt 130 is used for the part where the back bolt conflicts with the S-type casing, and the other bolt models are the same as the first long bolt 120, all of which adopt the method of drilling the first bolt threaded hole 150 on the steel plate, and installing the bolt in the threaded hole; two hanging points are set on the upper surface of the embedded component by drilling threaded holes, and the first eyebolt 110 is installed in the first eyebolt threaded hole 140; the size of the first shielding steel plate embedded component is 2000mm×1850mm×200mm, and the total weight reaches 5.9t.
[0070] Please refer to Figure 2, which is a schematic diagram of the second shielding steel plate embedded part 2, including: a second embedded part steel plate 200, a second eye screw 210, a second long bolt 220, a second eye screw threaded hole 230, and a second bolt threaded hole 240; except for the front side without bolts, the other five sides of the second shielding steel plate embedded part 2 are all provided with bolt anchors, and the bolt model is the same as the second long bolt 220, and the second bolt threaded hole 240 is drilled on the steel plate, and the bolt is installed in the threaded hole; two hanging points are set on the upper surface of the embedded part by drilling threaded holes, and the second eye screw threaded hole 230 is installed in the second eye screw threaded hole 230; the second shielding steel plate embedded part has a size of 2000mm×900mm×200mm, and the total weight reaches 2.9t.
[0071] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 A plurality of fixed embedded parts 5 are pre-embedded in the lower concrete casting body in advance, and their function is to fix the first supporting column 6 and the second supporting column 9; the steel plate of the fixed embedded part 5 adopts δ=20mm and the size is 200×200mm. The fixed embedded part is fixed on the lower concrete casting body through the anchor bar at the bottom of the embedded part.
[0072] The first supporting column 6 and the second supporting column 9 are installed on the fixed embedded parts 5, and two first supporting columns 6 or two second supporting columns 9 are arranged in each embedded part area.
[0073] The two first support columns 6 are connected by three first transverse supports 7, and the two second support columns 9 are connected by one second transverse support 10. The transverse support closest to the embedded part of the shielding steel plate needs to avoid the embedded bolts; the first support column 6 and the second support column 9 are connected by a connecting transverse support 13; the cantilever transverse support 14 is perpendicular to the back of the first shielding steel plate embedded part 1, one end is connected to the second support column 9, and the other end is a cantilever end, which is against the back of the first shielding steel plate embedded part 1;
[0074] The first embedded support steel plate 8 is installed on the top of the first support column 6, and the second embedded support steel plate 11 is installed on the top of the second support column 9. The support steel plate adopts δ=20mm and has a size of 200×200mm.
[0075] The first shielding steel plate embedded part 1 is located on the front side of the wall to be cast, the second shielding steel plate embedded part 2 is located on the back side of the wall to be cast, the S-shaped sleeve 3 is located between the first shielding steel plate embedded part and the second shielding steel plate embedded part, and the shielding areas within the range of 150mm on the upper part of the first shielding steel plate embedded part 1 and 150mm on the lower part of the second shielding steel plate embedded part 2 overlap in projection, and the shielding areas of the first shielding steel plate embedded part 1 and the second shielding steel plate embedded part 2 fully cover the S-shaped sleeve 3.
[0076] The first embedded component inclined pad 4 is vertically installed on the back of the first shielding steel plate embedded component 1, the upper part of the first embedded component inclined support 16 is installed on the first embedded component inclined pad 4, and the bottom of the first embedded component inclined support 16 is welded to the fixed embedded component 5 at the bottom of the second supporting column 9.
[0077] The second embedded component inclined pad 12 is installed parallel to the back of the second shielding steel plate embedded component 2, the upper part of the second embedded component inclined support 17 is installed on the second embedded component inclined pad 12, and the bottom of the second embedded component inclined support 17 is connected to the back of the first shielding steel plate embedded component 1.
[0078] A second supporting column inclined pad 18 is installed parallel to the inner side surface of the second supporting column 9, and a supporting column inclined support 15 is installed on the second supporting column inclined pad 18. The upper part of the supporting column inclined support 15 is installed on the second supporting column inclined pad 18, and the bottom of the supporting column inclined support 15 is welded to the fixed embedded part 5 at the bottom of the first supporting column 6.
[0079] The S-shaped casing 3 is composed of an S-shaped casing body and an annular steel plate; the surface of the annular steel plate at the upper part of the S-shaped casing 3 is flush with the wall surface, and the lower part of the S-shaped casing 3 body extends out of the wall surface.
[0080] Example 2
[0081] A method for installing and constructing a large-scale super-heavy wall shielding steel plate embedded parts and an S-shaped casing group structure comprises the following steps:
[0082] S1: measuring and laying out, fixing the embedded part 5 on the lower concrete casting body, and fixing the embedded part 5 on the lower concrete casting body by extending the anchor bar at the bottom of the embedded part;
[0083] S2: Install support columns on the fixed embedded part 5, including the first support column 6 and the second support column 9, both of which are channel steel columns, and the bottom of the channel steel column is welded to the fixed embedded part 5; the second shielding steel plate support column 9 is installed with the second support column inclined pad 18, the upper part of the support column inclined support 15 is installed on the second support column inclined pad 18, and the bottom of the support column inclined support 15 is welded to the fixed embedded part 5 at the bottom of the first support column 6;
[0084] S3: Install the first transverse support 7, the second transverse support 10 and the connecting transverse support 13 on the supporting column;
[0085] S4: The first embedded support steel plate 8 is installed on the top of the first support column 6, and the second embedded support steel plate 11 is installed on the top of the second support column 9;
[0086] S5: Install the first shielding steel plate embedded part 1 on the first embedded part supporting steel plate 8, install the first embedded part inclined pad 4 on the back of the first shielding steel plate embedded part 1, the upper part of the first embedded part inclined support 16 is installed on the first embedded part inclined pad 4, and the bottom of the first embedded part inclined pad 4 is welded to the fixed embedded part 5; hoist the S-shaped casing 3 in place, and install the upper annular steel plate on the first shielding steel plate embedded part 1; install the second shielding steel plate embedded part 2 on the second embedded part supporting steel plate 11, install the second embedded part inclined pad 12 on the back of the second shielding steel plate embedded part 2, and the upper part of the second embedded part inclined support 17 is installed on the second embedded part inclined pad 12, and the bottom of the second embedded part inclined support 17 is connected to the back of the first shielding steel plate embedded part 1;
[0087] S6: Tie steel bars, set up formwork, and pour concrete.
[0088] After the structural construction is completed, the two ends of the S-shaped casing 3 are installed with annular steel plates (circular duct flanges) to connect the equipment interface of the exhaust system to form an exhaust system. The shielding steel plate forms a shielding reinforcement for the S-shaped casing area to ensure that the shielding and radiation protection function requirements of the shielding room are met.
[0089] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may also have other implementation modes. Any technical solution formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation falls within the protection scope required by the present invention. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Any technician familiar with the profession, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, according to the technical essence of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent replacement and improvement of the above embodiments, etc., still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A shielding steel plate embedded part and S-shaped casing group structure, characterized in that: It includes lower concrete casting, fixed embedded parts, supporting columns, transverse support components, embedded supporting steel plates, shielding steel plate embedded parts and S-shaped casing; The fixed embedded parts are embedded in the lower concrete casting body in advance, the supporting columns are installed on the fixed embedded parts, the embedded part supporting steel plates are installed on the tops of the supporting columns, and the shielding steel plate embedded parts are installed on the embedded part supporting steel plates; The supporting column comprises a first supporting column and a second supporting column, on which a first embedded supporting steel plate and a second embedded supporting steel plate are respectively installed; the shielding steel plate embedded part comprises a first shielding steel plate embedded part and a second shielding steel plate embedded part, the first shielding steel plate embedded part is installed on the first embedded supporting steel plate, and the second shielding steel plate embedded part is installed on the second embedded supporting steel plate; The lateral support assembly is supported between the first vertical surface installation structure formed by the first support column and the first shielding steel plate embedded component and the second vertical surface installation structure formed by the second support column and the second shielding steel plate embedded component; The S-shaped sleeve is arranged between the first facade mounting structure and the second facade mounting structure; the first shielding steel plate embedded part and the second shielding steel plate embedded part have overlapping shielding surfaces in the lateral projection; the total lateral projection of the first shielding steel plate embedded part and the second shielding steel plate embedded part fully covers the S-shaped sleeve.
2. The shielding steel plate embedded part and S-shaped casing group structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are several fixed embedded parts, which are extended into and fixed to the lower concrete casting body through anchor bars at the bottom of the embedded parts; there are several first supporting columns and several second supporting columns, both of which are channel steel columns, and the bottoms of the channel steel columns are welded to the fixed embedded parts.
3. The shielding steel plate embedded part and S-shaped casing group structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The S-shaped sleeve includes an upper air outlet interface and a lower air inlet interface, and an S-shaped pipeline is between the air outlet interface and the air inlet interface; the first facade mounting structure is located on the air outlet interface side, and the air outlet interface passes through the first embedded supporting steel plate of the first facade mounting structure; the second facade mounting structure is located on the air inlet interface side, and the air inlet interface passes between the second supporting columns at the lower part of the second facade mounting structure.
4. The shielding steel plate embedded part and S-shaped casing group structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lateral support assembly includes a first lateral support, a second lateral support and a connecting lateral support. The first lateral support is arranged between different first support columns, the second lateral support is arranged between different second support columns, and the connecting lateral support connects the first support columns and the second support columns on both sides.
5. The shielding steel plate embedded part and S-shaped casing group structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lateral support assembly also includes a cantilevered lateral support, the second support column is higher than the first support column, the second support column and the first shielding steel plate embedded part have an overlapping surface in the lateral projection, the cantilevered lateral support is arranged in the overlapping surface, one end of the cantilevered lateral support is connected to the second support column, and the other end is a cantilevered end, and the cantilevered end is against the back side of the first shielding steel plate embedded part.
6. The shielding steel plate embedded part and S-shaped casing group structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first shielding steel plate embedded part and the second shielding steel plate embedded part is the front side, and the inner surface is the back side. Except for the outer surface, the other surfaces are anchored with bolts.
7. The shielding steel plate embedded part and S-shaped casing group structure according to claim 6 is characterized in that: It also includes an oblique support system; the oblique support system includes a first embedded oblique support, a second embedded oblique support and a support column oblique support; The first shielding steel plate embedded part has a first embedded part inclined pad installed vertically on the back of the embedded part. A first embedded oblique support, the upper portion of the first embedded oblique support is mounted on the first embedded oblique pad, and the bottom of the first embedded oblique support is welded to the fixed embedded part at the bottom of the second supporting column; A second embedded component inclined pad is installed in parallel to the back of the second shielding steel plate embedded component, a second embedded component inclined support is installed on the second embedded component inclined pad, the upper part of the second embedded component inclined support is installed on the second embedded component inclined pad, and the bottom of the second embedded component inclined support is connected to the back of the first shielding steel plate embedded component; A second supporting column inclined pad is installed parallel to the inner side surface of the second supporting column, a supporting column inclined support is installed on the second supporting column inclined pad, an upper part of the supporting column inclined support is installed on the second supporting column inclined pad, and a bottom of the supporting column inclined support is welded to the fixed embedded part at the bottom of the first supporting column.
8. The shielding steel plate embedded part and S-shaped casing group structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The S-shaped sleeve includes an S-shaped sleeve body and an annular steel plate. The S-shaped sleeve body includes a first S-shaped sleeve and a second S-shaped sleeve that fit each other in curves. The surface of the upper annular steel plate connected to the S-shaped sleeve body is flush with the wall surface, and the lower part of the S-shaped sleeve body extends out of the wall surface.
9. The construction method of the shielding steel plate embedded parts and S-shaped casing group structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Measure and lay out, and construct the lower concrete casting; Fixing embedded parts on the lower concrete casting; Install supporting columns on fixed embedded parts; Install shielding steel plate embedded parts on the top of the support column and install the lateral support assembly; Install the S-type casing; Carry out steel bar binding, formwork installation and concrete pouring.
10. The construction method of the shielding steel plate embedded parts and S-shaped casing group structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes the installation of an inclined support system.
