Fabricated structure decoration integrated building structure
By designing a servo motor and adjustment mechanism in a prefabricated building structure, the problem of deformation of the window frame due to excessive pressure is solved, ensuring the normal use and production efficiency of the wall panel.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411570588.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
AI Technical Summary
When making wall panels, the window frames are deformed due to excessive pressure, and the windows cannot be installed normally, resulting in economic losses.
A prefabricated structural decoration integrated building structure is designed, including positioning base plates, support plates, combined plates, brackets, longitudinal and transverse support rods, window frames, support mechanisms and clamping units, and window frames are realized through servo motors and adjustment mechanisms. stable fixation to avoid deformation caused by excessive pressure.
It effectively prevents the window frame from deforming due to excessive pressure during the preparation process, ensures that the windows after the wall panel are formed are installed normally, and improves production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119195505A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of assembled building equipment, and in particular to an assembled structure decoration integrated building structure. Background Art
[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc. are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to construction sites, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. Prefabricated buildings mainly include prefabricated concrete structures, steel structures, modern wooden structures, etc., and are representative of modern industrialized production methods because of their standardized design, factory production, assembly construction, information management, and intelligent applications.
[0003] The basic principles of architectural integrated design include unity, coordination, aesthetics, practicality, economy and environmental protection. These principles are intended to ensure that the design of the building not only meets functional requirements, but also takes into account aesthetics and environmental sustainability. When making windows in wall panels, workers will pre-leave them empty through window frames. However, during the preparation process, the pressure of the wall panels will continue to squeeze the window frames in the wall panels, and as the material on the upper end of the window frames increases, the pressure on the window frames will continue to increase. When the pressure is greater than the bearing capacity of the window frames, the window frames will deform, resulting in the inability to install windows after the wall panels are formed, resulting in the inability to use the prepared wall panels normally, causing economic losses.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an assembled structure decoration integrated building structure to solve the above problems.
[0005] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background technology section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0006] Based on the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by the present application is: when making windows in wall panels, the workers will leave space in advance through window frames, but during the preparation process, the pressure of the wall panels will continue to squeeze the window frames in the wall panels, and as the material on the upper end of the window frames increases, the pressure on the window frames will continue to increase. When the pressure is greater than the bearing capacity of the window frames, the window frames will be deformed, resulting in the inability to install windows after the wall panels are formed, resulting in the inability to use the prepared wall panels normally, causing economic losses.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve the technical problem is: an assembled structural decoration integrated building structure, including a positioning base plate and a mounting plate, A support plate, fixedly connected to the positioning plate, and two support plates are arranged parallel to each other; A combined plate is slidably connected between the two support plates; A bracket, fixedly connected to the positioning base plate, and two brackets are arranged parallel to each other; A longitudinal support rod is fixedly connected between the two brackets, and each of the longitudinal support rods is arranged parallel to each other; A transverse support rod fixedly connected to the positioning base plate; A window frame, fixedly connected within the composite panel; A supporting mechanism, movably arranged in the window frame, for supporting the assembled panel during assembly; Support columns are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and each of the supports is evenly distributed at each corner of the mounting plate; A bearing plate, fixedly connected to the support column; The clamping unit is fixedly connected to the bearing plate and is used for clamping and fixing the longitudinal support rod and the longitudinal support rod.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping unit includes a vertical plate fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, a threaded rod is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates, a slider is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, two limit plates parallel to each other are fixedly arranged on the slider, two rotating shafts parallel to each other are rotatably arranged between the two limit plates, gears are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferences of the two rotating shafts, one of the gears is fixedly arranged with a clamping plate 1, and the other gear is fixedly arranged with a clamping plate 2, and the supporting plate is provided with an adjustment mechanism for controlling the clamping range of the clamping plate 1 and the clamping plate 2.
[0009] Preferably, a pressing plate is fixedly provided on one side of the two limiting plates facing each other, and the cross section of the pressing plate is arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of anti-slip edges are fixedly provided on the pressing surface of the pressing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the threaded rod is provided with two sections of threads, and the rotation directions of the two sections of threads are opposite. A guide rod is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates, and the guide rod and the threaded rod are arranged parallel to each other. A servo motor is fixedly arranged on one of the vertical plates, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises a long rod slidably arranged on the mounting plate, a guide plate is fixedly arranged on the long rod, a tooth plate is slidably arranged on the guide plate, and the tooth plate is meshed with the gear.
[0012] Preferably, a hook is fixedly provided on the end of the first clamping plate, and a threading hole is fixedly provided on the end of the second clamping plate.
[0013] Preferably, two mirror-image connecting plates 1 are rotatably provided on the other end of the long rod, a shell is fixedly provided on the mounting plate, four mutually symmetrical slides are slidably provided on the shell, and a connecting plate 2 is movably provided between two adjacent slides.
[0014] Preferably, the four slide plates are arranged perpendicular to each other, and a telescopic column is fixedly arranged on the slide plate.
[0015] Preferably, the telescopic columns are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the output ends of the telescopic columns abut against the window frame.
[0016] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the guide plate, and a clamping block matching the guide groove is fixedly provided on the tooth plate.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the present application provides an integrated building structure of assembled structural decoration, which realizes that when the staff assembles the wall, the staff places the window frame of the preparation device in the wall through the support plate and the combination plate arranged on the positioning base plate. As the wall is prepared, the telescopic column on the support mechanism is pressed against the window frame, and with the pressing pressure of the side wall of the window frame, the telescopic column transmits the pressure to the slider, and at this time the angle between the two connecting plates changes, thereby driving the connecting plate 1 to rotate, the connecting plate 1 drives the long rod to move, and the moving long rod drives the tooth plate to move. As the tooth plate moves, the clamping unit connected to the tooth plate is controlled to change the clamping angle, thereby ensuring the stability between the longitudinal support rod and the transverse support rod.
[0018] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present application also has other purposes, features and advantages. The present application will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping unit of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the window frame structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the guide plate structure of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support framework of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting plate of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. positioning base plate; 2. support plate; 3. combination plate; 4. bracket; 41. longitudinal support rod; 42. transverse support rod; 5. window frame; 6. support mechanism; 61. mounting plate; 62. support column; 63. load-bearing plate; 64. clamping unit; 641. vertical plate; 6411. guide rod; 6412. servo motor; 642. threaded rod; 643. slider; 644. limit plate; 645. rotating shaft; 646. gear; 647. clamping plate one; 6471. hook; 648. clamping plate two; 6481. threading hole; 65. adjustment mechanism; 651. long rod; 652. guide plate; 6521. guide groove; 653. tooth plate; 7. pressing plate; 8. connecting plate one; 81. shell; 82. slide plate; 83. connecting plate two; 84. telescopic column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-3, an assembled structural decoration integrated building structure, including a positioning base plate 1 and a mounting plate 61, a support plate 2, fixedly connected to the positioning base plate 1, and the two support plates 2 are arranged parallel to each other; a combined plate 3, slidably connected between the two support plates 2; a bracket 4, fixedly connected to the positioning base plate 1, and the two brackets 4 are arranged parallel to each other; a longitudinal support rod 41, fixedly connected between the two brackets 4, and each longitudinal support rod 41 is arranged parallel to each other; a transverse support rod 42, fixedly connected to the positioning base plate 1; a window frame 5, fixedly connected in the combined plate 3; a support mechanism 6, movably arranged in the window frame 5, used to support the combined plate 3 in assembly; a support column 62, fixedly connected to the mounting plate 61, and each support column 62 is evenly distributed at each corner of the mounting plate 61; a bearing plate 63, fixedly connected to the support column 62; a clamping unit 64 is fixedly connected to the bearing plate 63, used to clamp and fix the longitudinal support rod 41 and the transverse support rod 42.
[0024] Reference Figure 2-4 The clamping unit 64 includes a vertical plate 641 fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 63, and a threaded rod 642 is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates 641, a slider 643 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 642, and two limit plates 644 parallel to each other are fixedly arranged on the slider 643, and two rotating shafts 645 parallel to each other are rotatably arranged between the two limit plates 644, and gears 646 are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferences of the two rotating shafts 645, one of the gears 646 is fixedly arranged with a clamping plate 1 647, and the other gear 646 is fixedly arranged with a clamping plate 2 648, and the supporting plate 63 is provided with an adjustment mechanism 65 for controlling the clamping range of the clamping plate 1 647 and the clamping plate 2 648, and the threaded rod 642 arranged on the vertical plate 641 on the supporting plate 63 is used to achieve that when the staff rotates the threaded rod 642, the slider 643 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 642 moves until it is adjusted to a suitable position.
[0025] Reference Figure 4-6 A pressing plate 7 is fixedly provided on the side where the two limiting plates 644 face each other, and the cross-section of the pressing plate 7 is arranged in an arc shape. A plurality of anti-skid edges are fixedly provided on the pressing surface of the pressing plate 7. By means of the pressing plate 7 arranged on the limiting plates 644, when the two limiting plates 644 move toward each other, the two pressing plates 7 move toward each other to squeeze and clamp the longitudinal support rod 41. At the same time, by arranging the pressing plate 7 in an arc shape, the contact area between the pressing plate 7 and the longitudinal support rod 41 is increased, thereby improving the squeezing and clamping effect of the entire device. The anti-skid edges arranged on the pressing plate 7 increase the friction between the device and the longitudinal support rod 41, thereby improving the stability and safety of the entire device.
[0026] Reference Figure 2 , 47, the threaded rod 642 is provided with two sections of threads, and the rotation directions of the two sections of threads are opposite, a guide rod 6411 is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates 641, and the guide rod 6411 and the threaded rod 642 are arranged parallel to each other, a servo motor 6412 is fixedly arranged on one of the vertical plates 641, and the output end of the servo motor 6412 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 642, and the threads with opposite rotation directions at both ends of the threaded rod 642 are arranged, so that when the staff starts the servo motor 6412, the threaded rod 642 fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 6412 rotates, so that the two sliders 643 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 642 can move towards each other at the same time, so as to clamp and fix the longitudinal support rods 41 of different sizes.
[0027] Reference Figure 2-4 The adjustment mechanism 65 includes a long rod 651 slidably set on the mounting plate 61, a guide plate 652 is fixedly set on the long rod 651, a tooth plate 653 is slidably set on the guide plate 652, and the tooth plate 653 is meshed with the gear 646. The tooth plate 653 set on the guide plate 652 can drive the gear 646 meshed with it to rotate during the movement of the tooth plate 653, thereby adjusting the clamping range between the clamping plate 1 647 and the clamping plate 2 648, thereby improving the overall flexibility of the device.
[0028] Reference Figure 2-4 A hook 6471 is fixedly provided on the end of the clamping plate 1 647, and a threading hole 6481 is fixedly provided on the end of the clamping plate 2 648. By means of the hook 6471 provided on the end of the clamping plate 1 647, the clamping plate 1 647 and the clamping plate 2 648 can be fitted with each other when the staff uses the device. When the clamping plate 1 647 and the clamping plate 2 648 are opened, the hook 6471 at the end of the clamping plate 1 647 hooks out the silk thread on the end of the clamping plate 2 648, and the silk thread can be wrapped around the outer circumferential surface of the longitudinal support rod 41 and the transverse support rod 42, so that it is convenient to clamp it again, thereby improving the overall stability of the device.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 , 4 and 8, two mirror-image connecting plates 8 are rotatably provided on the other end of the long rod 651, a shell 81 is fixedly provided on the mounting plate 61, four mutually symmetrical slide plates 82 are slidably provided on the shell 81, and a connecting plate 2 83 is movably provided between two adjacent slide plates 82, by means of the connecting plate 1 8 provided on the long rod 651 and the connecting plate 2 83 rotatably provided on the slide plate 82, it is achieved that during the movement of the long rod 651, the connecting plate 1 8 and the connecting plate 2 83 can move at the same time to jointly adjust the overall device, thereby improving the overall flexibility of the device.
[0030] Reference Figure 6-8 The four slide plates 82 are arranged perpendicularly to each other, and a telescopic column 84 is fixedly arranged on the slide plate 82. By arranging the slide plates 82 perpendicularly to each other, the telescopic column 84 fixedly arranged on the slide plate 82 can be controlled to remain vertical.
[0031] Reference Figure 6-8 The telescopic columns 84 are arranged perpendicularly to each other, and the output ends of the telescopic columns 84 are abutted against the window frame 5. By arranging the telescopic columns 84 perpendicularly to each other, it is ensured that the top ends of the telescopic columns 84 in all directions can abut against the side walls of the window frame 5, thereby ensuring the stability of the wall.
[0032] Reference Figure 4-6 A guide groove 6521 is provided on the guide plate 652, and a block matching the guide groove 6521 is fixedly provided on the tooth plate 653. Through the guide groove 6521 provided on the guide plate 652, precise positioning of the block slidingly provided in the guide groove 6521 in the moving direction is achieved.
[0033] The specific solution is as follows: when using the device, the staff first fixes the positioning base plate 1 of the device in a suitable position, then fixes the transverse support rod 42 and the longitudinal support rod 41, assembles each combined plate 3, and in the process of assembling, adjusts the telescopic column 84 in the support mechanism 6 to abut against the side wall of the window frame 5, and through the threaded rod 642 on the vertical plate 641 set on the bearing plate 63, it is achieved that when the staff rotates the threaded rod 642, the slider 643 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 642 moves until it is adjusted to a suitable position, and at the same time, by setting the pressing plate 7 in an arc shape, the contact area between the pressing plate 7 and the longitudinal support rod 41 is increased, and the extrusion and clamping effect of the entire device is improved. The anti-skid edges on the upper surface increase the friction between the device and the longitudinal support rod 41, thereby improving the overall stability and safety of the device. When the staff starts the servo motor 6412, the threaded rod 642 fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 6412 rotates, so that the two sliders 643 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 642 can move toward each other at the same time, thereby clamping and fixing the longitudinal support rods 41 of different sizes. The connecting plate 1 8 arranged on the long rod 651 and the connecting plate 2 83 rotatably arranged on the slide plate 82 realize that during the movement of the long rod 651, the connecting plate 1 8 and the connecting plate 2 83 can move at the same time to jointly adjust the overall device, thereby improving the overall flexibility of the device.
[0034] A person skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is only exemplary, and within the spirit of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0035] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled structural decoration integrated building structure, comprising a positioning base plate (1) and a mounting plate (61), characterized in that: A support plate (2) fixedly connected to the positioning base plate (1), with the two support plates (2) being arranged parallel to each other; A combined plate (3) is slidably connected between the two support plates (2); A bracket (4) fixedly connected to the positioning base plate (1), with the two brackets (4) being arranged parallel to each other; A longitudinal support rod (41) is fixedly connected between the two brackets (4), and each of the longitudinal support rods (41) is arranged parallel to each other; A transverse support rod (42) fixedly connected to the positioning base plate (1); A window frame (5) fixedly connected inside the combined panel (3); A supporting mechanism (6) movably arranged in the window frame (5) and used for supporting the combined panel (3) being assembled; Support columns (62) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (61), and each of the support columns (62) is evenly distributed at each corner of the mounting plate (61); A bearing plate (63) fixedly connected to the support column (62); The clamping unit (64) is fixedly connected to the bearing plate (63) and is used to clamp and fix the longitudinal support rod (41) and the transverse support rod (42).
2. The prefabricated structural decoration integrated building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping unit (64) comprises a vertical plate (641) fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (63), and a threaded rod (642) is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates (641), a slider (643) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (642), two mutually parallel limiting plates (644) are fixedly arranged on the slider (643), two mutually parallel rotating shafts (645) are rotatably arranged between the two limiting plates (644), gears (646) are fixedly arranged on the outer circumferences of the two rotating shafts (645), one of the gears (646) is fixedly arranged with a clamping plate 1 (647), and the other gear (646) is fixedly arranged with a clamping plate 2 (648), and an adjusting mechanism (65) for controlling the clamping range of the clamping plate 1 (647) and the clamping plate 2 (648) is provided on the supporting plate (63).
3. The prefabricated structural decoration integrated building structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressing plate (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the two limiting plates (644) facing each other, and the cross section of the pressing plate (7) is arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of anti-slip edges are fixedly arranged on the pressing surface of the pressing plate (7).
4. The prefabricated structural decoration integrated building structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The threaded rod (642) is provided with two sections of threads, and the rotation directions of the two sections of threads are arranged in opposite directions. A guide rod (6411) is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates (641), and the guide rod (6411) and the threaded rod (642) are arranged parallel to each other. A servo motor (6412) is fixedly arranged on one of the vertical plates (641), and the output end of the servo motor (6412) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (642).
5. The prefabricated structural decoration integrated building structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (65) comprises a long rod (651) slidably arranged on the mounting plate (61), a guide plate (652) being fixedly arranged on the long rod (651), a tooth plate (653) being slidably arranged on the guide plate (652), and the tooth plate (653) being meshed with the gear (646).
6. The prefabricated structural decoration integrated building structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hook (6471) is fixedly provided on the end of the first clamping plate (647), and a threading hole (6481) is fixedly provided on the end of the second clamping plate (648).
7. The prefabricated structural decoration integrated building structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two mirror-image-arranged connecting plates (8) are rotatably arranged on the other end of the long rod (651), a housing (81) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (61), four mutually symmetrical slide plates (82) are slidably arranged on the housing (81), and a connecting plate (83) is movably arranged between two adjacent slide plates (82).
8. The prefabricated structural decoration integrated building structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The four slide plates (82) are arranged perpendicular to each other, and a telescopic column (84) is fixedly arranged on the slide plate (82).
9. The prefabricated structural decoration integrated building structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The telescopic columns (84) are arranged perpendicular to each other, and the output ends of the telescopic columns (84) abut against the window frame (5).
10. The prefabricated structural decoration integrated building structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide plate (652) is provided with a guide groove (6521), and a clamping block matching the guide groove (6521) is fixedly arranged on the tooth plate (653).
