A water storage tank with automatic temperature regulation
By installing a sliding plug and filter brush plate structure in the water storage tank, the problem of dust and impurities entering the air pipe is solved, achieving cleanliness and pressure balance inside the tank, and improving safety and ventilation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIAN EVERSUN JINJIANG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
When existing hydroelectric storage tanks are in use, dust and impurities can easily enter through the gas pipes on top, affecting the water quality inside the tank.
A water-based energy storage tank with automatic temperature regulation was designed. By setting a plug with a sliding connection between the exhaust pipe and the connecting pipe, along with a filter screen and a rotating brush plate structure, the tank can filter and clean the air, prevent foreign objects from entering, and balance the pressure inside the tank.
It effectively prevents dust and impurities from entering the tank, maintaining the cleanliness of the tank, and improves the air permeability through automatic filter cleaning, thereby enhancing the safety and stability of the tank in use.
Smart Images

Figure CN119197163B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of water storage tank technology, and in particular to a water storage tank that can automatically adjust the internal temperature. Background Technology
[0002] A water storage tank is a device that uses natural water as an energy storage medium. It does not involve chemical reactions and has a long history of use, mature technology, and stable reliability. The application of water storage tanks not only improves energy utilization efficiency, but also allows for the use of off-peak electricity to heat and store thermal energy during periods of low energy demand, such as at night. This stored thermal energy is then released during the day or peak hours to meet heating or cooling needs, thereby achieving efficient energy utilization and cost reduction. However, existing water storage tanks typically have pressure-balancing gas pipes on top, which can easily allow dust and impurities to enter, affecting the water quality inside the tank. Therefore, a water storage tank with automatic temperature regulation is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing water storage tanks, which typically have pressure-balancing gas pipes on top. These gas pipes are prone to letting dust and impurities enter, affecting the water quality inside the tank. Therefore, this invention proposes a water storage tank that can automatically regulate the temperature inside the tank.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0005] A water storage tank with automatic temperature regulation includes a tank body. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the tank body. A through main pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame. A hot end main pipe and a cold end main pipe are fixedly connected to one side of the main pipe. A partition is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the main pipe. The hot end main pipe and the cold end main pipe are located above and below the partition, respectively.
[0006] The top and bottom of the main pipe are provided with a water distribution mechanism, which includes multiple branch pipes. The end of each branch pipe away from the main pipe is fixedly connected to an intermediate pipe. Multiple intermediate pipes are fixedly connected to multiple water distribution pipes. Multiple nozzles are fixedly connected to the surface of each water distribution pipe.
[0007] The top of the tank is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, the top of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the top of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a top pipe, and the top of the top pipe is fixedly connected to a baffle. The surface of the baffle has multiple through-holes for air venting. The inner diameter of the connecting pipe is smaller than the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe, and the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe is the same as the inner diameter of the top pipe. A plug is slidably connected inside the connecting pipe, and a spring is fixedly connected between the plug and the baffle.
[0008] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a mounting column is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting column, and an annular filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, with the filter screen fitted around the circumference of the top tube.
[0009] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a rotating ring is rotatably connected to the outer circumference of the connecting pipe, and a plurality of arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating ring. Two brush plates are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring, and the brush plates are in contact with the filter screen.
[0010] As a further embodiment of the present invention, two flow equalization plates are fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the tank body. Each flow equalization plate has a through flow equalization hole on its surface, and the two flow equalization plates are located on the side of the two sets of branch pipes that are close to each other.
[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention, multiple temperature sensors are fixedly connected to the inner circumferential wall of the tank.
[0012] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the tank.
[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a protective railing is fixedly connected to the top of the tank.
[0014] As a further embodiment of the present invention, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one end of each intermediate tube, and the fixing rod is fixed to the inner wall of the tank.
[0015] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the tank body includes an inner layer, an insulation layer is provided on the outer wall of the inner layer, and an outer protective layer is provided on the outer wall of the insulation layer.
[0016] As a further embodiment of the present invention, the inner layer is carbon steel, and both the inner and outer sides of the carbon steel are provided with anti-rust coatings; the insulation layer is polyurethane; and the outer protective layer is galvanized corrugated iron.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] 1. This invention utilizes the combined use of an exhaust pipe, a connecting pipe, and a top pipe. A plug is slidably connected inside the connecting pipe, which blocks the connecting pipe to prevent foreign objects from entering the tank. Simultaneously, the plug is movable, facilitating pressure balance within the tank and improving the safety of the tank during use.
[0019] 2. This invention, by installing a filter screen at the top of the top pipe, filters the air through the filter screen, preventing dust, impurities, and other foreign objects from entering the tank and maintaining the cleanliness of the tank.
[0020] 3. This invention utilizes the combined use of a rotating ring and a brush plate to allow the curved plate to rotate under windy conditions. The rotating ring, in turn, causes the brush plate on top of the plate to rotate, thereby cleaning the filter screen and improving its air permeability.
[0021] This invention can prevent foreign objects from entering the tank, and the plug can be movable, which facilitates the balance of pressure inside the tank and improves the safety of the tank during use. It can also prevent dust, impurities and other foreign objects from entering the tank, keeping the tank clean, and can automatically clean the filter screen, improving the air permeability of the filter screen. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a water storage tank with automatically adjustable internal temperature proposed in this invention.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a water storage tank with automatically adjustable internal temperature proposed in this invention.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a water storage tank with automatically adjustable internal temperature proposed in this invention.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a water storage tank with automatically adjustable internal temperature, as proposed in this invention.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a magnified structural diagram of point A of a water storage tank with automatically adjustable internal temperature proposed in this invention.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Tank body; 2. Guardrail; 3. Inner layer; 4. Insulation layer; 5. Outer protective layer; 6. Temperature sensor; 7. Liquid level sensor; 8. Fixing bracket; 9. Main pipe; 10. Hot end main pipe; 11. Cold end main pipe; 12. Baffle plate; 13. Flow equalization plate; 14. Flow equalization hole; 15. Branch pipe; 16. Intermediate pipe; 17. Water distribution pipe; 18. Nozzle; 19. Fixing rod; 20. Exhaust pipe; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Top pipe; 23. Plug; 24. Baffle plate; 25. Air outlet; 26. Mounting column; 27. Fixing plate; 28. Filter screen; 29. Rotary ring; 30. Brush plate; 31. Spring; 32. Arc plate. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Reference Figures 1-5 A water storage tank with automatic temperature regulation includes a tank body 1. A fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the tank body 1. A through main pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame 8. A hot end main pipe 10 and a cold end main pipe 11 are fixedly connected to one side of the main pipe 9. A partition 12 is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the main pipe 9. The hot end main pipe 10 and the cold end main pipe 11 are located above and below the partition 12, respectively. The partition 12 is used to separate the hot end main pipe 10 and the cold end main pipe 11, thereby facilitating the delivery of hot water and cold water to the top and bottom, respectively.
[0031] The top and bottom of the main pipe 9 are equipped with water distribution mechanisms. The water distribution mechanism includes multiple branch pipes 15. The end of each branch pipe 15 away from the main pipe 9 is fixedly connected to an intermediate pipe 16. Multiple intermediate pipes 16 are fixedly connected to multiple water distribution pipes 17. Multiple nozzles 18 are fixedly connected to the surface of each water distribution pipe 17. Through the cooperation of multiple water distribution pipes 17 and multiple nozzles 18, water can be evenly entered into the tank 1.
[0032] An exhaust pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 1. A connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust pipe 20. A top pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 21. A baffle 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the top pipe 22. Multiple through-holes 25 are opened on the surface of the baffle 24. The inner diameter of the connecting pipe 21 is smaller than the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe 20. The inner diameter of the exhaust pipe 20 is the same as the inner diameter of the top pipe 22. A plug 23 is slidably connected inside the connecting pipe 21. A spring 31 is fixedly connected between the plug 23 and the baffle 24. When the air pressure increases, the pressure pushes the plug 23 upward to exhaust air. After exhausting air, the plug 23 returns to its original position, thus blocking the connecting pipe 21 and preventing foreign objects from entering the tank body 1. The spring 31 is used to prevent the plug 23 from falling off.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] Reference Figures 1-5 The present invention provides a new technical solution: a water storage tank with automatic temperature regulation, comprising a tank body 1, a fixing frame 8 fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the tank body 1, a through main pipe 9 fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame 8, a hot end main pipe 10 and a cold end main pipe 11 fixedly connected to one side of the main pipe 9, a partition 12 fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the main pipe 9, the hot end main pipe 10 and the cold end main pipe 11 being located above and below the partition 12 respectively, the partition 12 being used to separate the hot end main pipe 10 and the cold end main pipe 11, thereby facilitating the delivery of hot water and cold water to the top and bottom respectively;
[0035] The top and bottom of the main pipe 9 are equipped with water distribution mechanisms. The water distribution mechanism includes multiple branch pipes 15. The end of each branch pipe 15 away from the main pipe 9 is fixedly connected to an intermediate pipe 16. Multiple intermediate pipes 16 are fixedly connected to multiple water distribution pipes 17. Multiple nozzles 18 are fixedly connected to the surface of each water distribution pipe 17. Through the cooperation of multiple water distribution pipes 17 and multiple nozzles 18, water can be evenly entered into the tank 1.
[0036] An exhaust pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 1. A connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust pipe 20. A top pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 21. A baffle 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the top pipe 22. Multiple through-holes 25 are opened on the surface of the baffle 24. The inner diameter of the connecting pipe 21 is smaller than the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe 20. The inner diameter of the exhaust pipe 20 is the same as the inner diameter of the top pipe 22. A plug 23 is slidably connected inside the connecting pipe 21. A spring 31 is fixedly connected between the plug 23 and the baffle 24. When the air pressure increases, the pressure pushes the plug 23 upward to exhaust air. After exhausting air, the plug 23 returns to its original position, thus blocking the connecting pipe 21 and preventing foreign objects from entering the tank body 1. The spring 31 is used to prevent the plug 23 from falling off.
[0037] In this invention, a mounting post 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 24, a fixing plate 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting post 26, and an annular filter screen 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 27. The filter screen 28 is sleeved on the circumference of the top pipe 22. During the gas flow in the tank 1, the air is filtered through the filter screen 28 to prevent dust, impurities and other foreign objects from entering the tank 1 and to maintain the cleanliness of the tank 1.
[0038] In particular, a rotating ring 29 is rotatably connected to the outer circumference of the connecting pipe 21. Multiple arc-shaped plates 32 are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating ring 29. Two brush plates 30 are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring 29. The brush plates 30 contact the filter screen 28. The air force blows the arc-shaped plates 32, and the arc-shaped plates 32 are driven by the force to rotate the rotating ring 29. The rotating ring 29 drives the brush plates 30 on its top to rotate, thereby cleaning the filter screen 28 and improving the air permeability of the filter screen 28.
[0039] It should be noted that two flow equalization plates 13 are fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the tank 1. The surface of each flow equalization plate 13 is provided with through flow equalization holes 14. The two flow equalization plates 13 are located on the side of the two sets of branch pipes 15 that are close to each other. The flow equalization plates 13 further increase the uniformity of water entering the tank 1, thereby stabilizing the temperature difference between the upper and lower water levels in the tank 1.
[0040] In this invention, multiple temperature sensors 6 are fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the tank 1. The temperature sensors 6 are used to monitor the temperature inside the tank 1.
[0041] In particular, a liquid level sensor 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank 1, which facilitates monitoring of the liquid level inside the tank 1.
[0042] It should be noted that a protective railing 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank 1, which increases the safety of the top of the tank 1.
[0043] In this invention, a fixing rod 19 is fixedly connected to one end of each intermediate tube 16. The fixing rod 19 is fixed to the inner wall of the tank body 1. The fixing rod 19 increases the stability of the intermediate tube 16 installation.
[0044] In particular, the tank body 1 includes an inner layer 3, the outer wall of the inner layer 3 is provided with an insulation layer 4, the outer wall of the insulation layer 4 is provided with an outer protective layer 5, the inner layer 3 is carbon steel, both the inner and outer sides of the carbon steel are provided with anti-rust coatings, the insulation layer 4 is polyurethane, the outer protective layer 5 is galvanized corrugated iron, and the insulation layer 4 is used to increase the insulation effect of the tank body 1.
[0045] Working principle: During use, water is stored in tank 1. During peak electricity consumption, cold water is discharged through the cold end main pipe 11 and supplied to users. Used hot water enters tank 1 through the hot end main pipe 10. During off-peak electricity consumption, hot water is discharged through the hot end main pipe 10, cooled by the refrigeration unit, and then discharged into tank 1, waiting for peak use. The temperature inside tank 1 is monitored by temperature sensor 6, which controls the operation of the refrigeration unit to facilitate temperature adjustment. When the temperature inside tank 1 changes, the internal air pressure also changes. When the air pressure increases, the pressure pushes the plug 23 upward, thus venting air. After venting... The plug 23 is reset, thereby blocking the connecting pipe 21 to prevent foreign objects from entering the tank 1. Conversely, when the pressure decreases, the plug 23 moves downward, allowing air to enter the tank 1, facilitating pressure balance within the tank 1. During the gas flow in the tank 1, the air is filtered by the filter screen 28 to prevent dust, impurities, and other foreign objects from entering the tank 1, maintaining the cleanliness of the tank 1. In windy conditions, the wind force blows the arc plate 32, causing the arc plate 32 to rotate and drive the rotating ring 29 to rotate. The rotating ring 29 then drives the brush plate 30 on its top to rotate, thereby cleaning the filter screen 28 and improving its air permeability.
[0046] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of temperature sensor 6 and liquid level sensor 7 are commonplace and are all conventional methods or common knowledge. They will not be described in detail here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0047] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water storage tank with automatically adjustable internal temperature, comprising a tank body, wherein a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the tank body, a through main pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame, a hot end main pipe and a cold end main pipe are fixedly connected to one side of the main pipe, a partition is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the main pipe, and the hot end main pipe and the cold end main pipe are respectively located above and below the partition, characterized in that, The top and bottom of the main pipe are provided with a water distribution mechanism, which includes multiple branch pipes. The end of each branch pipe away from the main pipe is fixedly connected to an intermediate pipe. Multiple intermediate pipes are fixedly connected to multiple water distribution pipes. Multiple nozzles are fixedly connected to the surface of each water distribution pipe. The top of the tank is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, the top of which is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, and the top of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a top pipe. A baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the top pipe, and the surface of the baffle has multiple through-holes for venting. The inner diameter of the connecting pipe is smaller than that of the exhaust pipe, while the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe is the same as that of the top pipe. A plug is slidably connected inside the connecting pipe, and a spring is fixedly connected between the plug and the baffle. When the air pressure increases, the pressure pushes the plug upwards, thus venting the gas. After venting, the plug returns to its original position, allowing air to pass through the connecting pipe. The baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate. An annular filter screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate. The filter screen is fitted around the circumference of the top pipe. A rotating ring is rotatably connected to the outer circumference of the connecting pipe. Multiple arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating ring. Two brush plates are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating ring. The brush plates are in contact with the filter screen. In the presence of wind, the wind blows the arc-shaped plates, which in turn cause the rotating ring to rotate. The rotating ring then causes the brush plates on its top to rotate, thereby cleaning the filter screen.
2. A water storage tank with automatically adjustable internal temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two flow equalization plates are fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the tank. Each flow equalization plate has a through flow equalization hole on its surface. The two flow equalization plates are located on the side of the two sets of branch pipes that are close to each other.
3. A water storage tank with automatically adjustable internal temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple temperature sensors are fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the tank.
4. A water storage tank with automatically adjustable internal temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that, A liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the tank.
5. A water storage tank with automatically adjustable internal temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the tank is fixedly connected to a protective railing.
6. A water storage tank with automatically adjustable internal temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of each intermediate tube is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is fixed to the inner wall of the tank.
7. A water storage tank with automatically adjustable internal temperature according to claim 6, characterized in that, The tank body includes an inner layer, an insulation layer on the outer wall of the inner layer, and an outer protective layer on the outer wall of the insulation layer.
8. A water storage tank with automatically adjustable internal temperature according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner layer is made of carbon steel, and both the inner and outer sides of the carbon steel are coated with an anti-rust coating. The insulation layer is made of polyurethane, and the outer protective layer is made of galvanized corrugated iron.