Wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device

By designing a lightweight wearable part and a multi-functional drive part, the problems of large load and inconvenience in wearing of traditional leg rehabilitation devices are solved, and a lightweight and multi-functional leg rehabilitation training device is realized, which is suitable for patients' daily life and rehabilitation training.

CN119214894APending Publication Date: 2024-12-31THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ARMY MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411326633.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2024-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional leg rehabilitation training devices are mostly fixed devices, which are restricted by the site. The wearable metal solid devices are loaded with large loads, which are inconvenient to wear, making them difficult to meet the daily exercise needs of patients.

Method used

A wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device including a wearable part, a connecting part and a driving part is designed. The wearable part is made of woven body-fitting material, the connecting part uses flexible tubes and magnetic fluid to achieve weight-bearing adjustment, and the driving part is driven by a vibrating motor and a screw. Achieving flexion and extension movement ensures the lightness and versatility of the device.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the weight load reduction, facilitates wear and daily use, and provides a variety of rehabilitation training methods, improving the scope of application and wearability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation instruments, and provides a wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device. The wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device comprises a wearing part, a rehabilitation part and a rehabilitation part, and is characterized in that the wearing part comprises a shank sleeve and a thigh sleeve; the shank sleeve can be worn on the shank, and the thigh sleeve can be worn on the thigh; the connecting part is arranged at the wearing part, one end of the connecting part is connected with the shank sleeve, and the other end of the connecting part is connected with the thigh part; the connecting part comprises at least one flexible pipe; and the driving part is arranged on the wearing part and is used for driving the connecting part to move. In conclusion, the wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device is reasonable in design, simple to operate and compact in structure, and the wearable design is adopted, so that the load is effectively reduced, and the wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device is convenient for a patient to wear and facilitates daily work and life of the patient; therefore, the device is suitable for industrial popularization.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation equipment, and in particular to a wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device. Background Art

[0002] Leg rehabilitation training has always been an important means of rehabilitation for patients. However, traditional rehabilitation training devices are mostly fixed devices, which are limited by the venue. Common wearable leg rehabilitation devices are mostly metal solids with heavy loads. They are inconvenient to wear and lead to inconvenience in movement. This makes it impossible for patients to meet their daily life exercises when they do not need leg rehabilitation training.

[0003] Therefore, we propose an invisible wearable leg rehabilitation device, which can meet the rehabilitation training needs of patients and is easy to wear and move. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides a wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device to reduce the weight, facilitate wearing, and facilitate daily work.

[0005] The present invention provides a wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device, comprising: a wearable part, the wearable part comprising a calf sleeve and a thigh sleeve; the calf sleeve can be worn on the calf, and the thigh sleeve can be worn on the thigh; a connecting part, the connecting part is arranged at the wearable part, and one end of the connecting part is connected to the calf sleeve, and the other end of the connecting part is connected to the thigh; the connecting part includes at least one flexible tube; and a driving part, the driving part is arranged on the wearable part and is used to drive the connecting part to move.

[0006] Furthermore, the wearing part further comprises a zipper; the zipper is provided at two locations, and is located at the calf sleeve and the thigh sleeve respectively. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate wearing.

[0007] Furthermore, the wearing part also includes an elastic member, which is provided at two locations and respectively located at the calf sleeve and the thigh sleeve; the elastic member includes a buckle and an elastic band; wherein the two buckles are respectively installed at the calf sleeve and the thigh sleeve and fixedly connected; and one end of the two elastic bands are respectively installed on the calf sleeve and the thigh sleeve and located in the opposite direction of the buckles, and the other end of the elastic band is detachably connected to the buckle. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to further tighten the wearing and facilitate the device to be firmly worn on the body. In this way, the calf sleeve and the thigh sleeve are prevented from falling off during rehabilitation training, and the training effect and wearing stability are further guaranteed.

[0008] Furthermore, the connection part also includes an electromagnetic wire and a mobile power source, wherein the electromagnetic wire is arranged in the flexible tube, and one end of the electromagnetic wire extends outward and is electrically connected to the mobile power source; wherein the electromagnetic wire has magnetism after being energized. In actual use, the electromagnetic wire is made of neodymium iron boron material, and a USB interface is provided on the part of one end of the electromagnetic wire extending outward, so that the mobile power source can be worn on clothing, and the USB interface is used to realize the electrical connection between the mobile power source and the electromagnetic wire.

[0009] Furthermore, the connecting part also includes a magnetic fluid, which is located in the flexible tube; wherein the magnetic fluid is adsorbed on the electromagnetic wire after the electromagnetic wire is energized. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to strengthen the flexible tube. When the electromagnetic wire is not energized, the magnetic fluid accumulates at the bottom of the flexible tube, mainly concentrated on the calf, that is, the calf sleeve; in this way, a design similar to foot weight bearing is formed; in this way, weight bearing rehabilitation is achieved; and as the strength of the conductivity of the electromagnetic wire changes, the magnetic fluid will be partially adsorbed on the electromagnetic wire that is not in the calf part; thereby causing the weight bearing of the calf to change, thereby adjusting the weight bearing change; thereby improving the scope of application. At the same time, when the magnetism of the electromagnetic wire is gradually strengthened, the magnetic fluid accumulated at the bottom of the flexible tube is all adsorbed on the electromagnetic wire. In this way, the magnetic fluid on the surface of the electromagnetic wire is closely adsorbed and gathered together under the magnetic effect; in this way, the magnetic fluid adsorbed on the electromagnetic wire strengthens the axial direction of the flexible tube; it is convenient to achieve flexion and extension movement with the flexible tube as a link. Then a variety of rehabilitation training methods are achieved.

[0010] Furthermore, the flexible tube has radial extensibility but no axial extensibility. In actual design, the flexible tube is a combination of rubber and nylon rope, wherein the nylon rope is evenly distributed in a ring shape, not a mesh shape, and the rubber is coated outside the nylon rope.

[0011] Furthermore, the driving part includes a separator, which is mounted on the calf sleeve; the separator includes a vibration motor and a fixing sleeve; one end of the flexible tube is mounted on the fixing sleeve, and the vibration motor is in contact with the fixing sleeve; before the electromagnetic wire is energized, the vibration motor is started to separate the magnetic fluid accumulated at the bottom of the flexible tube. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to prevent the magnetic fluid accumulated at the bottom of the flexible tube from being quickly adsorbed on the electromagnetic wire when the electromagnetic wire is energized; in actual work, the vibration generated by the vibration motor reduces the aggregation effect of the magnetic fluid after vibration, achieves dispersion, and makes it more convenient for the magnetic fluid to be adsorbed to the electromagnetic.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving part also includes a main driving part, which is installed on the thigh sleeve; the main driving part includes a screw sleeve, a screw nut and a motor; the other end of the flexible tube is fixedly installed in the screw sleeve; the screw sleeve has a screw thread section, and the screw nut is rotatably installed on the screw sleeve and is located on the screw thread section; the screw nut is connected to the motor drive. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to achieve axial reciprocating motion of the flexible tube. The design adopted is a screw transmission method. The motor drives the screw nut to rotate, and then the screw sleeve moves axially on the screw nut, thereby driving the flexible tube to move; in this way, flexion and extension motion is achieved. At the same time, through the main driving parts set on multiple flexible tubes, flexion and extension motion in different directions is achieved through the different speeds of multiple motors, thereby facilitating rehabilitation training.

[0013] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the beneficial effects of a wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device provided by the present invention are:

[0014] (1) In actual use, the wearable material of the design is a cotton-like material that is woven close to the body; this makes it easy to wear and use;

[0015] (2) At the same time, the flexible tubes in the connecting part are provided with a plurality of tubes, so that it is convenient to connect the calf sleeve and the thigh sleeve together;

[0016] (3) When the flexible tube is driven, the calf sleeve can move relative to the thigh sleeve, and then the calf can move relative to the thigh, so that leg rehabilitation training can be achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the prior art description. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0018] Figure 1 A front view schematic diagram of a wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of point A shown;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of point B is shown;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of position C is shown;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the zipper on the wearing part of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a flexible tube in a wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional arrangement of the nylon rope in the flexible tube of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device electrically connected to a mobile power source according to the present invention;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the accumulation of magnetic fluid at the bottom of the flexible tube when the electromagnetic wire is not energized in the present invention;

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] Wearing part 1, calf cover 11, thigh cover 12, zipper 13, elastic part 14, buckle 141, elastic band 142, connecting part 2, flexible tube 21, electromagnetic wire 22, mobile power supply 23, magnetic fluid 24, driving part 3, separation part 31, vibration motor 311, fixing cover 312, main driving part 32, screw sleeve 321, screw nut 322, motor 323, screw thread section 3221, USB interface 201, rubber 211, nylon rope 212. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figures 1 to 9 As shown:

[0031] like Figure 1 - Fig. 9 As shown, a wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device provided in this embodiment can reduce the weight, be easy to wear, and facilitate daily work.

[0032] The present invention provides a wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device, comprising: a wearable part 1, the wearable part 1 comprising a calf sleeve 11 and a thigh sleeve 12; the calf sleeve 11 can be worn on the calf, and the thigh sleeve 12 can be worn on the thigh; a connecting part 2, the connecting part 2 is arranged at the wearable part 1, and one end of the connecting part 2 is connected to the calf sleeve 11, and the other end of the connecting part 2 is connected to the thigh; the connecting part 2 includes at least one flexible tube 21; and a driving part 3, the driving part 3 is arranged on the wearable part 1, and is used to drive the connecting part 2 to move. In actual use, the material of the wearable part 1 of this design is a woven close-fitting cotton material; this makes it easy to wear and use; at the same time, the flexible tubes 21 in the connecting part 2 are provided with multiple roots, so that it is convenient to connect the calf sleeve 11 and the thigh sleeve 12 together; when the flexible tube 21 is driven, the calf sleeve 11 can move relative to the thigh sleeve 12, and then the calf can move relative to the thigh, so that leg rehabilitation training can be achieved.

[0033] At the same time, in order to facilitate wearing, in this embodiment, the wearing part 1 also includes a zipper 13; the zipper 13 is provided at two locations, and is respectively located at the calf sleeve 11 and the thigh sleeve 12. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to facilitate wearing. And in order to further facilitate wearing, in this embodiment, the wearing part 1 also includes an elastic member 14, and the elastic member 14 is provided at two locations, and is respectively located at the calf sleeve 11 and the thigh sleeve 12; the elastic member 14 includes a buckle 141 and an elastic band 142; wherein the two buckles 141 are respectively installed at the calf sleeve 11 and the thigh sleeve 12, and are fixedly connected; and one end of the two elastic bands 142 is respectively installed on the calf sleeve 11 and the thigh sleeve 12, and is located in the opposite direction of the buckle 141, and the other end of the elastic band 142 is detachably connected to the buckle 141. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to make the wearing more tight and convenient for wearing the device firmly on the body. In this way, the calf sleeve 11 and the thigh sleeve 12 are prevented from falling off during rehabilitation training, and the training effect and wearing stability are further guaranteed.

[0034] At the same time, in order to achieve better connection strength, in this embodiment, the connection part 2 also includes an electromagnetic wire 22 and a mobile power supply 23. The electromagnetic wire 22 is arranged in the flexible tube 21, and one end of the electromagnetic wire 22 extends outward and is electrically connected to the mobile power supply 23; wherein the electromagnetic wire 22 has magnetism after being energized. In actual use, the electromagnetic wire 22 is made of neodymium iron boron material, and a USB interface 201 is provided on the part of the electromagnetic wire 22 extending outward at one end. At that time, the mobile power supply 23 can be worn on clothing, and the mobile power supply 23 can be electrically connected to the electromagnetic wire 22 through the USB interface 201. In order to further strengthen the strength of the flexible tube 21, in this embodiment, the connection part 2 also includes a magnetic fluid 24, and the magnetic fluid 24 is located in the flexible tube 21; wherein after the electromagnetic wire 22 is energized, the magnetic fluid 24 is adsorbed on the electromagnetic wire 22. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to strengthen the flexible tube 21. When the electromagnetic wire 22 is not energized, the magnetic fluid 24 accumulates at the bottom of the flexible tube 21, mainly concentrated on the calf, that is, the calf sleeve 11; in this way, a design similar to the weight-bearing of the foot is formed; in this way, weight-bearing rehabilitation is achieved; and as the strength of the conductivity of the electromagnetic wire 22 changes, the magnetic fluid 24 will be partially adsorbed on the electromagnetic wire 22 that is not in the calf; thereby, the weight of the calf changes, and the weight change is adjusted; thereby, the scope of application is improved. At the same time, when the magnetism of the electromagnetic wire 22 is gradually strengthened, the magnetic fluid 24 accumulated at the bottom of the flexible tube 21 is all adsorbed on the electromagnetic wire 22. In this way, the magnetic fluid 24 on the surface of the electromagnetic wire 22 is closely adsorbed and gathered together under the magnetic effect; in this way, the magnetic fluid 24 adsorbed on the electromagnetic wire 22 strengthens the axial direction of the flexible tube 21; it is convenient to achieve flexion and extension movement with the flexible tube 21 as a link. Thus, a variety of rehabilitation training methods are achieved. The mobile power source 23 can be purchased directly with an adjustable power supply, or a controller can be installed.

[0035] In this embodiment, the flexible tube 21 has radial extensibility but no axial extensibility. In actual design, the flexible tube 21 is a combination of rubber 211 and nylon rope 212 ; the nylon rope 212 is evenly distributed in a ring shape, not a mesh shape; and the rubber 211 is wrapped around the nylon rope 212 .

[0036] In order to facilitate the adsorption of the magnetic fluid 24 on the electromagnetic wire 22, in this embodiment, the driving part 3 includes a separation piece 31, and the separation piece 31 is installed on the calf sleeve 11; the separation piece 31 includes a vibration motor 311 and a fixing sleeve 312; one end of the flexible tube 21 is installed on the fixing sleeve 312, and the vibration motor 311 is in contact with the fixing sleeve 312; before the electromagnetic wire 22 is energized, the vibration motor 311 is started, and the magnetic fluid 24 accumulated at the bottom of the flexible tube 21 is separated. In actual use, the purpose of this design is to prevent the magnetic fluid 24 accumulated at the bottom of the flexible tube 21 from being quickly adsorbed on the electromagnetic wire 22 when the electromagnetic wire 22 is energized; in actual work, the vibration generated by the vibration motor 311 reduces the aggregation effect of the magnetic fluid 24 after vibration, and achieves dispersion, which makes it more convenient for the magnetic fluid 24 to be adsorbed to the electromagnetic wire.

[0037] At the same time, in order to achieve driving, in the present embodiment, the driving part 3 also includes a main driving component 32, and the main driving component 32 is installed on the thigh sleeve 12; the main driving component 32 includes a screw sleeve 321, a screw nut 322 and a motor 323; the other end of the flexible tube 21 is fixedly installed in the screw sleeve 321; the screw sleeve 321 has a screw thread section 3221, and the screw nut 322 is rotatably installed on the screw sleeve 321 and is located on the screw thread section 3221; the screw nut 322 is drivingly connected to the motor 323. In actual application, the purpose of this design is to realize the axial reciprocating motion of the flexible tube 21. The design adopted is a screw transmission method. The motor 323 drives the screw nut 322 to rotate, so that the screw sleeve 321 moves axially on the screw nut 322, thereby bringing the flexible tube 21 to move; in this way, flexion and extension motion is realized. At the same time, through the main drive parts 32 set on multiple flexible tubes 21 and the different rotation speeds of multiple motors 323, flexion and extension motion in different directions is realized, thereby facilitating rehabilitation training.

[0038] In actual work, the calf sleeve 11 and the thigh sleeve 12 are put on respectively, and the zipper 13 is closed, and then fastened by the buckle 141; then when it is necessary to perform sitting calf weight-bearing rehabilitation training, it is only necessary to perform normal leg-lifting training. When it is necessary to reduce the weight, the electromagnetic wire 22 is started to conduct electricity to it, and the power supply is adjusted to adjust the volume of the magnetic fluid 24 gathered on the calf sleeve 11. When it is necessary to perform flexion and extension rehabilitation training, the motor 323 is powered on to rotate, and its forward and reverse rotation is adjusted to realize the axial reciprocating motion of the flexible tube 21, and then the movement of the calf sleeve 11 relative to the thigh sleeve 12 is realized, so that the leg flexion and extension rehabilitation exercise is realized.

[0039] To sum up, this wearable assisted leg rehabilitation device is not only reasonably designed, but also simple to operate and compact in structure. The wearable design adopted effectively reduces the weight, makes it easier for patients to wear, and facilitates patients' daily work and life; therefore, the device is suitable for industry promotion.

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device, characterized in that: include: A wearing part, the wearing part comprising a calf cover and a thigh cover; the calf cover can be worn on the calf, and the thigh cover can be worn on the thigh; A connecting part, wherein the connecting part is arranged at the wearing part, and one end of the connecting part is connected to the calf sleeve, and the other end of the connecting part is connected to the thigh; the connecting part includes at least one flexible tube; and A driving part is arranged on the wearable part and is used for driving the connecting part to move.

2. A wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wearing part also includes a zipper; the zipper is provided at two locations, and is located at the calf sleeve and the thigh sleeve respectively.

3. A wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wearing part also includes an elastic member, which is provided at two locations and is respectively located at the calf sleeve and the thigh sleeve; the elastic member includes a buckle and an elastic band; wherein the two buckles are respectively installed at the calf sleeve and the thigh sleeve and fixedly connected; and one end of the two elastic bands are respectively installed on the calf sleeve and the thigh sleeve and are located in the opposite direction of the buckles, and the other end of the elastic band is detachably connected to the buckle.

4. A wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting part also includes an electromagnetic wire and a mobile power source. The electromagnetic wire is arranged in the flexible tube, and one end of the electromagnetic wire extends outward and is electrically connected to the mobile power source. The electromagnetic wire has magnetism after being energized.

5. A wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting part further comprises a magnetic fluid, and the magnetic fluid is located in the flexible tube; wherein after the electromagnetic wire is energized, the magnetic fluid is adsorbed on the electromagnetic wire.

6. A wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible tube has radial extensibility but no axial extensibility.

7. A wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving part includes a separator, which is installed on the calf sleeve; the separator includes a vibration motor and a fixing sleeve; one end of the flexible tube is installed on the fixing sleeve, and the vibration motor abuts against the fixing sleeve; before the electromagnetic wire is energized, the vibration motor is started and the magnetic fluid accumulated at the bottom of the flexible tube is separated.

8. A wearable auxiliary leg rehabilitation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving part also includes a main driving component, which is installed on the thigh sleeve; the main driving component includes a screw sleeve, a screw nut and a motor; the other end of the flexible tube is fixedly installed in the screw sleeve; the screw sleeve has a screw thread section, and the screw nut is rotatably installed on the screw sleeve and is located on the screw thread section; the screw nut is drive-connected to the motor.

Citation Information

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