Gluing device and glue coating method for producing degradable adhesive tape
By introducing electrostatic adsorption dust removal and batch flattening technology into the biodegradable tape coating device, the problems of dust pollution and wrinkles during tape transmission and coating are solved, and uniform glue coating and smooth winding are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411754979.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-03
AI Technical Summary
The biodegradable tape is easily in contact with dust during the transmission and glue application process, resulting in uneven glue application and wrinkles easily, affecting the glue application effect and subsequent winding work.
A glue coating device is designed, including a dust removal part and a flattening part. The dust removal part removes dust from the tape by electrostatic adsorption method, and the flattening part stretches and flattens the tape through intermittent movement of the moving plate and the smoothing rod to prevent wrinkles.
It effectively avoids the problem of uneven glue coating, and prevents wrinkles of the tape during the transmission process, improving the glue coating efficiency and the winding quality of the tape.
Smart Images

Figure CN119216176B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of production of degradable adhesive tapes, in particular to a gluing device and a gluing method for production of degradable adhesive tapes. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of environmental awareness, degradable materials are being used more and more widely in the packaging industry. As an environmentally friendly product, degradable tape has high requirements on the uniformity of glue coating, the environmental performance of glue and production efficiency during its production process. During the production process of degradable tape, it is necessary to coat the degradable tape with glue to achieve the stickiness of the tape.
[0003] The Chinese patent proposes a gluing device and production equipment for the production of degradable tape, with the publication number CN113102169A, which includes a mounting seat and two sets of traction rollers mounted on both sides of the mounting seat. The traction rollers are connected to a power mechanism for driving the traction rollers to rotate. A spraying mechanism for spraying glue on the tape and a spreading mechanism for evenly spreading the glue on the surface of the tape are provided between the traction rollers.
[0004] The glue coating device in the above scheme can improve the efficiency of glue spraying, and at the same time facilitate the adjustment of the longitudinal stroke range of the spraying pipe, and can make the glue evenly spread on the tape, but there are still the following problems:
[0005] The tape is easily exposed to dust during transmission. If the dust is not cleaned in time, it is easy to cause the dusty area to fail to be coated with glue, which leads to uneven glue coating of the tape.
[0006] The tape is prone to wrinkles during transportation and gluing. The presence of wrinkles is not only not conducive to evenly spraying the glue on the tape surface, but also has an adverse effect on the subsequent winding operation.
[0007] Therefore, the design is practical and the dust attached to the degradable tape is wiped off by the dust removal cloth arranged in the dust removal box. The reciprocating screw rotates to drive the friction block to move back and forth. The friction block continuously rubs against the bottom end surface of the plastic plate to generate static electricity on the plastic plate. The dust particles remaining on the coating surface of the degradable tape can be adsorbed onto the plastic plate under the action of static electricity, effectively avoiding the problem of uneven coating of the coating surface of the degradable tape due to the attachment of dust. At the same time, the two moving plates perform intermittent reciprocating motion, so that the smoothing rod on the moving plate can move back and forth intermittently along the width direction of the degradable tape, so that the degradable tape can be stretched and smoothed, and the upper end surface of the degradable tape can be further flattened with the flattening rod, which effectively prevents the degradable tape from wrinkling during transmission, affecting the gluing effect and the subsequent winding work. A gluing device and a gluing method for the production of degradable tape are very necessary. Summary of the invention
[0008] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a gluing device and a gluing method for producing a degradable adhesive tape.
[0009] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0010] A gluing device for producing degradable adhesive tape comprises a supporting frame, a first mounting frame, an adhesive tape roller, a degradable adhesive tape, a second mounting frame, a third mounting frame and a fourth mounting frame, wherein the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame are both provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the second mounting frame and the third mounting frame are provided with a gluing mechanism; the gluing mechanism comprises a dust removal part, the dust removal part comprises a dust suction box, a placement groove is provided on the dust suction box, a plastic plate is provided in the placement groove, a friction block is provided below the plastic plate, and limited sliders are fixedly provided at both ends of the friction block, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected in the second mounting frame, The reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to a limiting slider near one end of the reciprocating screw, and a fixing component for fixing the plastic plate is provided on the dust collection box; the glue coating mechanism also includes a flattening portion, and the flattening portion includes a fixing frame, and the inner wall of the fixing frame is provided with two slide grooves, and the inner walls of the two slide grooves are slidably connected with sliding plates, and a sliding rod is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the slide groove, and a tension spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and a moving plate is fixedly provided at one end of the sliding plate, and a toothed plate is fixedly provided at one end of the moving plate, and a half gear is meshed and connected between the two toothed plates, and a plurality of active cavities are provided on the moving plate, and a fixed gear is provided on the inner wall of the active cavity A telescopic spring is arranged, an extrusion block is fixedly arranged on the telescopic spring, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the extrusion block, the upper end surface of the telescopic rod slides through the inner wall of the active cavity and is fixedly connected to the smoothing rod; the glue coating mechanism also includes a glue coating part, the glue coating part includes a glue tank, a cylinder and a glue spraying box, a feed pipe is connected between the cylinder and the glue tank, a discharge pipe is connected between the cylinder and the glue spraying box, a piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, a push rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the piston, one end of the push rod slides through the cylinder and is fixedly arranged with an arc frame, and a plurality of spraying parts are connected in the glue spraying box. A glue head, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at one end of the glue spray box, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting plate, a tension spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and a brushing plate is fixedly provided on the bottom end surface of the sliding rod; the glue coating mechanism also includes a drying part, the drying part includes a drying box, a second worm is rotatably connected in the drying box, a fixed support plate is fixedly provided in the drying box, a plurality of third rotating rods are rotatably connected on the fixed support plate, a third worm wheel meshing with the second worm is fixedly provided on the third rotating rod, a fan blade is fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the third rotating rod, and a heating wire is provided below the fan blade.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, the adjustment mechanism includes a transmission roller, which is rotatably arranged in the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the support frame, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, the rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected to the output shaft of the transmission roller through a belt drive, a lifting frame is arranged above the transmission roller, guide sliders are fixedly arranged at both ends of the lifting frame, guide grooves adapted to the guide sliders are provided on the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame, a guide roller is rotatably connected in the lifting frame, a screw rod is rotatably connected on the lifting frame, screw holes threadedly connected to the screw rod are provided on the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame, and a hand wheel is fixedly arranged on the screw rod.
[0012] According to the above technical solution, a connecting frame is fixedly provided on one side of the second mounting frame, a dust removal box is fixedly provided in the connecting frame, a dust removal groove is opened on the dust removal box, a dust removal cloth is adhered to the inner wall of the dust removal groove, one end of the second mounting frame is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, a first belt transmission group is transmitted between the transmission shaft and the output shaft of the transmission roller in the second mounting frame, one end of the reciprocating screw rod rotatably passes through the second mounting frame, and a gear transmission group is transmitted between the transmission shaft and the transmission shaft, a limit rod is fixedly provided in the second mounting frame, and the limit slider at the other end is slidably connected to the limit rod.
[0013] According to the above technical solution, the fixed component on the dust box includes a rotating rod, the rotating rod is rotatably set on the dust box, a rotating plate is fixedly set on the rotating rod, a guide rod is slidably connected to the rotating plate, a compression spring is sleeved on the guide rod, a pressure plate is fixedly set on the lower end surface of the guide rod, the compression spring is fixedly set between the rotating plate and the pressure plate, a lifting handle is fixedly set on the guide rod, and a handle is fixedly set on the plastic plate.
[0014] According to the above technical solution, the fixed frame is fixedly arranged between the second mounting frame and the third mounting frame, a base plate is fixedly arranged in the support frame, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the base plate, a first worm is rotatably arranged on the fixed block, a second belt transmission group is transmitted between the first worm and the transmission shaft, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the base plate, a first worm wheel meshingly connected to the first worm is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, and the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the half gear.
[0015] According to the above technical solution, the tension spring is fixedly arranged between the slide groove and the sliding plate, the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the extrusion block, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the limiting sliding block near one end of the reciprocating screw rod, and a flattening rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the connecting rod.
[0016] According to the above technical scheme, the glue box is fixedly arranged on the base plate, the glue box is connected to be provided with a glue injection port, the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are both fixedly provided with a one-way valve, the base plate is fixedly provided with a support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected to the cylinder body, the spray box is fixedly provided with a suspension rod, the suspension rod is fixedly arranged in the third mounting frame, the base plate is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a second worm gear meshing with the first worm gear, the second rotating rod is fixedly provided with a crank, the crank is fixedly provided with a sliding column, the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc frame, the sliding rod is fixedly provided with a limiting plate, and the tension spring is fixedly arranged between the limiting plate and the connecting plate.
[0017] According to the above technical solution, the drying box is fixedly arranged on the third mounting frame, one end of the second worm rotatably penetrates the drying box, and a third belt transmission group is arranged between the output shaft of the transmission roller in the fourth mounting frame, a dustproof net is arranged above the fixed support plate, the dustproof net is fixedly arranged in the drying box, and the heating wire is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box.
[0018] Based on the above-mentioned gluing device for producing a degradable adhesive tape, the present invention also provides a gluing method for producing a degradable adhesive tape, comprising the following steps:
[0019] Step 1: Place the tape roll on the first mounting frame, then pass the degradable tape between the transmission roller and the guide roller on the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame, and extend to the outer end of the fourth mounting frame, and finally wind it on the winding device, and then adjust the tightness of the degradable tape during transmission by turning the hand wheel;
[0020] Step 2: Start the driving motor to start the transmission of the degradable tape. When the degradable tape passes through the second mounting rack, the dust removal cloth can wipe off the dust attached to the degradable tape, and the dust collection box can electrostatically adsorb the dust particles remaining on the degradable tape onto the plastic plate, thereby achieving dust removal of the degradable tape;
[0021] Step 3: When the degradable tape passes between the second mounting frame and the third mounting frame, the smoothing rods on the two movable plates can stretch and smooth the degradable tape along the width direction of the degradable tape, and cooperate with the flattening rod to further flatten the upper end surface of the degradable tape to avoid wrinkles on the degradable tape;
[0022] Step 4: When the degradable tape is transferred to the third mounting frame, multiple glue spray heads in the glue spray box spray glue, and the brushing plate brushes the glue on the degradable tape so that the glue is evenly brushed on the glue-coated surface of the degradable tape;
[0023] Step 5: The glue-coated degradable tape can then be heated and dried in a drying box to quickly solidify the glue on the degradable tape. Finally, the degradable tape is transmitted through the fourth mounting rack and rolled up, completing the gluing of the degradable tape.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. The present invention can wipe off the dust attached to the degradable tape through the dust removal cloth arranged in the dust removal box. When the transmission roller in the second mounting frame rotates, the reciprocating screw rotates to drive the friction block to move back and forth. The friction block will continue to rub against the bottom end surface of the plastic plate when moving, thereby generating static electricity on the plastic plate. The dust particles remaining on the coating surface of the degradable tape can be adsorbed onto the plastic plate under the action of static electricity, effectively avoiding the problem of uneven coating of the coating surface of the degradable tape due to the adhesion of dust. In addition, the plastic plate can be quickly disassembled after the coating operation is completed, which is convenient for cleaning the dust adsorbed on the plastic plate and convenient for subsequent use.
[0026] 2. According to the present invention, when the reciprocating screw rotates, the first worm gear meshing with the first worm gear can be driven to rotate, so that the first rotating rod drives the half gear to rotate. When the half gear rotates, the two movable plates can perform intermittent reciprocating motion. The smoothing rod on the movable plate can intermittently move back and forth along the width direction of the degradable tape, so that the degradable tape can be stretched and smoothed. At the same time, the friction block can drive the flattening rod to move when it reciprocates, so as to further flatten the upper end surface of the degradable tape, thereby effectively preventing the degradable tape from wrinkling during transmission, affecting the gluing effect and the subsequent winding work.
[0027] 3. In the present invention, the first worm gear can drive the second rotating rod to drive the crank to rotate when rotating, and the sliding column on the crank can slide in the arc frame, so that the arc frame drives the piston to move back and forth in the cylinder, so that the glue in the glue box can be continuously pumped into the glue spray box, and the glue is sprayed out through multiple glue spray heads after diversion in the glue spray box. After the glue is sprayed onto the degradable tape, it will be brushed by the brushing plate. The brushing plate can be tightly attached to the glue coating surface of the degradable tape under the elastic potential energy of the tension spring, ensuring that the glue can be evenly brushed on the glue coating surface of the degradable tape, thereby improving the glue coating effect.
[0028] 4. In the present invention, the transmission roller in the fourth mounting frame can rotate through the second worm gear, so that the multiple third rotating rods on the fixed support plate in the drying box rotate, and the third rotating rods drive the fan blades to rotate, and cooperate with the electric heating wire to heat the inhaled air and blow it downward. The setting of the dustproof net can prevent external dust from being inhaled into the drying box, thereby drying the sprayed degradable tape, allowing the glue to solidify quickly, and further improving the gluing efficiency of the degradable tape. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0030] In the attached picture:
[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a gluing device for producing a degradable adhesive tape according to the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust removal part, the flattening part and the glue coating part in the glue coating mechanism of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust removal part in the gluing mechanism of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 It is a bottom view of the structure of the dust collecting box of the dust removing part in the gluing mechanism of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 It is a structural top view of the dust collecting box of the dust removing part in the gluing mechanism of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a friction block of a dust removal part in a glue coating mechanism of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flattening part in the gluing mechanism of the present invention;
[0039] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a smoothing rod of a flattening part in a gluing mechanism of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.10 It is a structural cross-sectional view of a moving plate of a flattening portion in a gluing mechanism of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gluing part in the gluing mechanism of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.12 It is a structural cross-sectional view of a cylinder of a gluing part in the gluing mechanism of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.13 It is a bottom view of the structure of the glue spray box of the glue coating part in the glue coating mechanism of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.14 The present invention Fig.13 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0045] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of a drying part in the gluing mechanism of the present invention;
[0046] Fig.16 It is a structural sectional view of a drying box of a drying part in a gluing mechanism of the present invention.
[0047] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, first mounting frame; 3, tape roll; 4, degradable tape; 5, second mounting frame; 6, third mounting frame; 7, fourth mounting frame; 8, adjustment mechanism; 81, transmission roller; 82, fixing plate; 83, driving motor; 84, lifting frame; 85, guide roller; 86, guide slider; 87, screw rod; 88, hand wheel; 9, glue coating mechanism; 91, dust removal unit; 911, connecting frame; 912, dust removal box; 913, dust removal cloth; 914, transmission shaft; 915, first belt transmission group; 9 16, reciprocating screw; 917, gear transmission group; 918, dust box; 919, plastic plate; 9110, rotating rod; 9111, rotating plate; 9112, guide rod; 9113, pressure plate; 9114, compression spring; 9115, friction block; 9116, limit slider; 9117, limit rod; 92, flattening part; 921, fixed frame; 922, bottom plate; 923, fixed block; 924, first worm; 925, second belt transmission group; 926, first rotating rod; 927, first worm wheel; 928 , half gear; 929, moving plate; 9210, sliding plate; 9211, sliding rod; 9212, stretch spring; 9213, tooth plate; 9214, smoothing rod; 9215, telescopic rod; 9216, extrusion block; 9217, telescopic spring; 9218, connecting rod; 9219, flattening rod; 93, glue coating unit; 931, glue box; 932, glue spray box; 933, glue spray head; 934, support rod; 935, cylinder; 936, feed pipe; 937, discharge pipe; 938, piston; 939, push rod ; 9310, arc frame; 9311, second rotating rod; 9312, second worm gear; 9313, crank; 9314, sliding column; 9315, connecting plate; 9316, painting plate; 9317, sliding rod; 9318, limiting plate; 9319, tension spring; 94, drying section; 941, drying box; 942, dustproof net; 943, second worm; 944, third belt transmission group; 945, fixed support plate; 946, third rotating rod; 947, fan blade; 948, third worm gear; 949, heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0049] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Example
[0050] Combination Figure 1-Figure 16 The present invention provides a technical solution: a gluing device for producing a degradable tape, comprising a supporting frame 1, a first mounting frame 2, a tape roller 3, a degradable tape 4, a second mounting frame 5, a third mounting frame 6 and a fourth mounting frame 7, the second mounting frame 5 and the fourth mounting frame 7 are both provided with an adjusting mechanism 8, and the second mounting frame 5 and the third mounting frame 6 are provided with a gluing mechanism 9.
[0051] See also Figure 2 , it is further obtained that the adjustment mechanism 8 includes a transmission roller 81, which is rotatably arranged in the second mounting frame 5 and the fourth mounting frame 7, a fixing plate 82 is fixedly arranged at one end of the support frame 1, and a driving motor 83 is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate 82, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor 83 is connected to the output shaft of the transmission roller 81 through a belt transmission, and a lifting frame 84 is arranged above the transmission roller 81, and guide sliders 86 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the lifting frame 84, and guide grooves adapted to the guide sliders 86 are opened on the second mounting frame 5 and the fourth mounting frame 7, a guide roller 85 is rotatably connected in the lifting frame 84, a screw rod 87 is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 84, and screw holes threadedly connected to the screw rod 87 are opened on the second mounting frame 5 and the fourth mounting frame 7, and a hand wheel 88 is fixedly arranged on the screw rod 87.
[0052] See also Figure 3-Figure 7, it is further obtained that the gluing mechanism 9 includes a dust removal part 91, and the dust removal part 91 includes a dust collection box 918. A placement groove is provided on the dust collection box 918, and a plastic plate 919 is provided in the placement groove. A friction block 9115 is provided below the plastic plate 919, and both ends of the friction block 9115 are fixedly provided with a limit slider 9116. A reciprocating screw rod 916 is rotatably connected in the second mounting frame 5, and the reciprocating screw rod 916 is threadedly connected to the limit slider 9116 near one end of the reciprocating screw rod 916. A fixing component for fixing the plastic plate 919 is provided on the dust collection box 918; a connecting frame 911 is fixedly provided on one side of the second mounting frame 5, and a dust collection box 912 is fixedly provided in the connecting frame 911. A dust collection groove is provided on the dust collection box 912, and a dust collection cloth 913 is adhered to the inner wall of the dust collection groove. A transmission shaft 914 is rotatably connected to one end of the second mounting frame 5, and the transmission shaft 914 is connected to the transmission roller 81 in the second mounting frame 5. A first belt transmission group 915 is arranged between the output shafts for transmission, one end of the reciprocating screw rod 916 rotatably passes through the second mounting frame 5, and a gear transmission group 917 is arranged between the reciprocating screw rod 916 and the transmission shaft 914 for transmission, a limit rod 9117 is fixedly arranged in the second mounting frame 5, and a limit slider 9116 at the other end is slidably connected with the limit rod 9117, and a fixed component on the dust box 918 includes a rotating rod 9110, which is rotatably arranged on the dust box 918, a rotating plate 9111 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 9110, a guide rod 9112 is slidably connected to the rotating plate 9111, a compression spring 9114 is sleeved on the guide rod 9112, a pressure plate 9113 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the guide rod 9112, and the compression spring 9114 is fixedly arranged between the rotating plate 9111 and the pressure plate 9113, a lifting handle is fixedly arranged on the guide rod 9112, and a handle is fixedly arranged on the plastic plate 919.
[0053] Specifically, the dust attached to the degradable tape 4 can be wiped off by the dust removal cloth 913 provided in the dust removal box 912. When the transmission roller 81 in the second mounting frame 5 rotates, the reciprocating screw rod 916 rotates to drive the friction block 9115 to move back and forth. The friction block 9115 will continue to rub against the bottom end surface of the plastic plate 919 while moving, thereby generating static electricity on the plastic plate 919. The dust particles remaining on the coating surface of the degradable tape 4 can be adsorbed onto the plastic plate 919 under the action of static electricity, effectively avoiding the problem of uneven coating of the coating surface of the degradable tape 4 due to the adhesion of dust. Moreover, the plastic plate 919 can be quickly disassembled after the coating operation is completed, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the dust adsorbed on the plastic plate 919 and facilitate subsequent use.
[0054] See also Figure 3 and Figure 8-Figure 10, it is further obtained that the glue coating mechanism 9 also includes a flattening portion 92, and the flattening portion 92 includes a fixed frame 921. The inner wall of the fixed frame 921 is provided with two slide grooves, and the inner walls of the two slide grooves are slidably connected with sliding plates 9210. The inner wall of the slide groove is fixedly provided with a sliding rod 9211, and the sliding rod 9211 is sleeved with a tension spring 9212. A moving plate 929 is fixedly provided at one end of the sliding plate 9210, and a tooth plate 9213 is fixedly provided at one end of the moving plate 929. A half gear 928 is meshingly connected between the two tooth plates 9213. A plurality of movable cavities are provided on the movable plate 929, and a telescopic spring 9217 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the movable cavity. An extrusion block 9216 is fixedly provided on the telescopic spring 9217, and a telescopic rod 9215 is fixedly connected to the extrusion block 9216. The upper end surface of the telescopic rod 9215 slides through the inner wall of the movable cavity and is fixedly connected to the smoothing rod 9214; the fixed frame 921 The support frame 1 is fixedly provided with a bottom plate 922, on which a fixed block 923 is fixedly provided, on which a first worm 924 is rotatably provided, and a second belt transmission group 925 is provided for transmission between the first worm 924 and the transmission shaft 914; a first rotating rod 926 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 922, on which a first worm wheel 927 meshing with the first worm 924 is fixedly sleeved, is provided with a first rotating rod 926, and the first rotating rod 926 is fixedly connected with a half gear 928; a tension spring 9212 is fixedly provided between the slide groove and the sliding plate 9210; a telescopic spring 9217 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the extrusion block 9216; a connecting rod 9218 is fixedly provided on the limiting slider 9116 near one end of the reciprocating screw rod 916, and a flattening rod 9219 is fixedly provided on the bottom end surface of the connecting rod 9218.
[0055] Specifically, when the reciprocating screw 916 rotates, the first worm gear 927 meshing with it can be driven to rotate, so that the first rotating rod 926 drives the half gear 928 to rotate. When the half gear 928 rotates, the two movable plates 929 can perform intermittent reciprocating motion. The smoothing rod 9214 on the movable plate 929 can intermittently move back and forth along the width direction of the degradable tape 4, so that the degradable tape 4 can be stretched and smoothed. At the same time, the friction block 9115 can drive the flattening rod 9219 to move when it reciprocates, so as to further flatten the upper end surface of the degradable tape 4, thereby effectively preventing the degradable tape 4 from wrinkling during transmission, affecting the gluing effect and subsequent winding work.
[0056] Specifically, when the reciprocating screw 916 rotates, the first worm gear 927 meshing with it can be driven to rotate, so that the first rotating rod 926 drives the half gear 928 to rotate. When the half gear 928 rotates, the two movable plates 929 can perform intermittent reciprocating motion. The smoothing rod 9214 on the movable plate 929 can intermittently move back and forth along the width direction of the degradable tape 4, so that the degradable tape 4 can be stretched and smoothed. At the same time, the friction block 9115 can drive the flattening rod 9219 to move when it reciprocates, so as to further flatten the upper end surface of the degradable tape 4, thereby effectively preventing the degradable tape 4 from wrinkling during transmission, affecting the gluing effect and subsequent winding work.
[0057] See also Figure 3 and Figure 11-Figure 14 , it is further obtained that the glue coating mechanism 9 also includes a glue coating part 93, which includes a glue tank 931, a cylinder 935 and a glue spraying box 932. A feeding pipe 936 is connected between the cylinder 935 and the glue tank 931, and a discharging pipe 937 is connected between the cylinder 935 and the glue spraying box 932. A piston 938 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 935, and a push rod 939 is fixedly provided at one end of the piston 938. One end of the push rod 939 slides through the cylinder 935 and is fixedly provided with an arc frame 9310. A plurality of glue spraying heads 933 are connected in the glue spraying box 932, and a connecting plate 9315 is fixedly provided at one end of the glue spraying box 932. A sliding rod 9317 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 9315, and a tension spring 9319 is sleeved on the sliding rod 9317. A brushing plate 9316 is fixedly provided on the bottom end surface of the sliding rod 9317; the glue tank 931 is fixed It is arranged on the bottom plate 922, and a glue injection port is connected to the glue box 931. A one-way valve is fixedly arranged in the feed pipe 936 and the discharge pipe 937. A support rod 934 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 922, and the support rod 934 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 935. A suspension rod is fixedly arranged on the spray box 932, and the suspension rod is fixedly arranged in the third mounting frame 6. A second rotating rod 9311 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 922, and a second worm gear 9312 meshing with the first worm gear 924 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 9311. A crank 9313 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating rod 9311, and a sliding column 9314 is fixedly arranged on the crank 9313. The sliding column 9314 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc frame 9310. A limiting plate 9318 is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod 9317, and a tension spring 9319 is fixedly arranged between the limiting plate 9318 and the connecting plate 9315.
[0058] Specifically, when the first worm gear 924 rotates, it can drive the second rotating rod 9311 to drive the crank 9313 to rotate. The sliding column 9314 on the crank 9313 can slide in the arc frame 9310, so that the arc frame 9310 drives the piston 938 to move back and forth in the cylinder 935, so that the glue in the glue box 931 can be continuously pumped into the glue spray box 932. After being diverted in the glue spray box 932, the glue is sprayed out through multiple glue spray heads 933. After being sprayed onto the degradable tape 4, the glue will be brushed by the brushing plate 9316. The brushing plate 9316 can be tightly attached to the glue coating surface of the degradable tape 4 under the elastic potential energy of the tension spring 9319, ensuring that the glue can be evenly brushed on the glue coating surface of the degradable tape 4, thereby improving the glue coating effect.
[0059] See also Fig.15 and Fig.16 , it is further obtained that the gluing mechanism 9 also includes a drying section 94, which includes a drying box 941, a second worm 943 is rotatably connected in the drying box 941, a fixed support plate 945 is fixedly arranged in the drying box 941, a plurality of third rotating rods 946 are rotatably connected on the fixed support plate 945, a third worm wheel 948 meshingly connected with the second worm 943 is fixedly arranged on the third rotating rod 946, a fan blade 947 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the third rotating rod 946, and a heating wire 949 is arranged below the fan blade 947; the drying box 941 is fixedly arranged on the third mounting frame 6, one end of the second worm 943 rotatably penetrates the drying box 941, and a third belt transmission group 944 is arranged between the output shaft of the transmission roller 81 in the fourth mounting frame 7, a dustproof net 942 is arranged above the fixed support plate 945, the dustproof net 942 is fixedly arranged in the drying box 941, and the heating wire 949 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box 941.
[0060] Specifically, the second worm gear 943 can rotate the transmission roller 81 in the fourth mounting frame 7, so that the multiple third rotating rods 946 on the fixed support plate 945 in the drying box 941 can rotate, and the third rotating rods 946 drive the fan blades 947 to rotate, and cooperate with the heating wire 949 to heat the inhaled air and blow it downward. The setting of the dustproof net 942 can prevent external dust from being sucked into the drying box 941, thereby drying the sprayed degradable tape 4, allowing the glue to solidify quickly, thereby improving the gluing efficiency of the degradable tape 4.
[0061] In the actual operation process: first, the tape roll 3 is placed on the first mounting frame 2, and then the degradable tape 4 is passed between the transmission roller 81 and the guide roller 85 on the second mounting frame 5 and the fourth mounting frame 7, and extended to the outer end of the fourth mounting frame 7 and wound on the winding device, and then the screw rod 87 is rotated by turning the hand wheel 88, and the lifting frame 84 drives the guide roller 85 to move up and down under the action of the threaded connection, so as to adjust the distance between the guide roller 85 and the transmission roller 85, and then the tightness of the degradable tape 4 during transmission can be adjusted to ensure the normal transmission of the degradable tape 4, and then the gluing operation can be started;
[0062] When gluing the degradable tape 4, start the driving motor 83 to make the two groups of transmission rollers 81 transmit the degradable tape 4. When the degradable tape 4 is transmitted to the dust removal box 912 on the second mounting frame 5, the dust removal cloth 913 arranged in the dust removal box 912 can wipe off the dust attached to the degradable tape 4. When the transmission roller 81 in the second mounting frame 5 rotates, the transmission shaft 914 can rotate under the transmission of the first belt transmission group 915, and then under the meshing transmission of the gear transmission group 917, the reciprocating screw rod 916 starts to rotate. The limiting slider 9116 threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 916 can drive the friction block 9115 to reciprocate under the action of the thread. The limiting rod 9117 can provide stability and guidance for the movement of the friction block 9115. When moving, 9115 will continue to rub against the bottom end surface of the plastic plate 919, thereby generating static electricity on the plastic plate 919. When the degradable tape 4 is transmitted to the bottom of the dust collection box 918, the dust particles remaining on the glue-coated surface of the degradable tape 4 can be adsorbed onto the plastic plate 919 under the action of static electricity, effectively avoiding the problem of uneven glue coating on the glue-coated surface of the degradable tape 4 due to the adhesion of dust. After the glue coating operation is completed, the pressing plate 9113 can be released from the tight fixation of the plastic plate 919 by pulling the lifting handle on the guide rod 9112, and then the pressing plate 9113 can be rotated to the end away from the plastic plate 919, and then the plastic plate 919 can be removed by the handle on the plastic plate 919, and the dust adsorbed on the plastic plate 919 can be cleaned for subsequent use;
[0063] When the transmission shaft 914 is rotating, the first worm 924 can rotate under the transmission action of the second belt transmission group 925. When the first worm 924 rotates, it can drive the first worm wheel 927 meshing therewith to rotate. The first worm wheel 927 drives the first rotating rod 926 to rotate. The first rotating rod 926 drives the half gear 928 to rotate. When the half gear 928 rotates, it will intermittently mesh with the two tooth plates 9213, so that the two moving plates 929 can move. The sliding plate 9210 on the moving plate 929 can slide in the sliding groove of the fixed frame 921. When the half gear 928 is not in contact with one of the tooth plates 9213, the moving plate 929 at the tooth plate 9213 can The stretch spring 9212 is reset under the rebound action, so that the two moving plates 929 can perform intermittent reciprocating motion. When the moving plate 929 moves, the smoothing rod 9214 on the moving plate 929 can intermittently move back and forth along the width direction of the degradable tape 4, so that the degradable tape 4 can be stretched and smoothed. When the flattening rod 9219 on the limit slider 9116 is reciprocating, the upper end surface of the degradable tape 4 is further flattened. The telescopic spring 9217 arranged in the moving plate 929 can make the smoothing rod 9214 and the flattening rod 9219 close to the surface of the degradable tape 4, effectively preventing the degradable tape 4 from wrinkling during transmission, affecting the gluing effect and subsequent winding work;
[0064] When the first worm 924 rotates, the second rotating rod 9311 can rotate under the meshing transmission of the second worm wheel 9312. When the second rotating rod 9311 rotates, it drives the crank 9313 to rotate. When the crank 9313 rotates, the sliding column 9314 on the crank 9313 can slide in the arc frame 9310, and the arc frame 9310 drives the push rod 939 to move, so that the piston 938 reciprocates in the cylinder 935. When the piston 938 is pulled and moved, the glue in the glue box 931 can be transferred to the cylinder 935 through the feed pipe 936 under the action of air pressure. When the piston 938 is pushed back, the cylinder 935 The glue can be squeezed into the glue spray box 932 on the third mounting frame 6 through the discharge pipe 937. The one-way valves provided in the feed pipe 936 and the discharge pipe 937 can ensure that the glue is transported to the glue spray box 932. The glue is transported to the glue spray box 932 and then sprayed out through multiple glue spray heads 933 after being divided, so that the degradable tape 4 after dust removal starts to be coated with glue. After the glue is sprayed onto the degradable tape 4, it will be brushed by the brushing plate 9316. The brushing plate 9316 can be closely attached to the glue coating surface of the degradable tape 4 under the elastic potential energy of the tension spring 9319, ensuring that the glue can be evenly brushed on the glue coating surface of the degradable tape 4.
[0065] When the transmission roller 81 in the fourth mounting frame 7 rotates, the second worm gear 943 can rotate under the transmission action of the third belt drive group 944. The rotation of the second worm gear 943 can drive multiple third worm wheels 948 meshing therewith to rotate, thereby making multiple third rotating rods 946 on the fixed support plate 945 in the drying box 941 rotate. The third rotating rod 946 drives the fan blade 947 to rotate, and cooperates with the heating wire 949 to heat the inhaled air and blow it downward. The setting of the dustproof net 942 can prevent external dust from being sucked into the drying box 941, thereby drying the sprayed degradable tape 4, allowing the glue to solidify quickly, thereby improving the gluing efficiency of the degradable tape 4.
[0066] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0067] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A gluing device for producing a degradable adhesive tape, comprising a support frame, a first mounting frame, an adhesive tape roller, a degradable adhesive tape, a second mounting frame, a third mounting frame and a fourth mounting frame, characterized in that: The second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame are both provided with an adjustment mechanism, and the second mounting frame and the third mounting frame are provided with a glue coating mechanism; The glue coating mechanism includes a dust removal part, and the dust removal part includes a dust collection box. A placement groove is provided on the dust collection box, a plastic plate is provided in the placement groove, a friction block is provided below the plastic plate, and both ends of the friction block are fixedly provided with a limit slider, a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected in the second mounting frame, the reciprocating screw rod is threadedly connected to the limit slider rod near one end of the reciprocating screw rod, and a fixing component for fixing the plastic plate is provided on the dust collection box; The glue coating mechanism also includes a flattening part, and the flattening part includes a fixed frame, the inner wall of the fixed frame is provided with two sliding grooves, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliding plates, the inner walls of the sliding grooves are fixedly provided with a sliding rod, a tension spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, a moving plate is fixedly provided at one end of the sliding plate, a tooth plate is fixedly provided at one end of the moving plate, a half gear is meshingly connected between the two tooth plates, a plurality of active cavities are provided on the moving plate, a telescopic spring is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the active cavity, an extrusion block is fixedly provided on the telescopic spring, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the extrusion block, and the upper end surface of the telescopic rod slides through the inner wall of the active cavity and is fixedly connected to the smoothing rod; The glue coating mechanism also includes a glue coating part, which includes a glue box, a cylinder and a glue spraying box, a feed pipe is connected between the cylinder and the glue box, a discharge pipe is connected between the cylinder and the glue spraying box, a piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, a push rod is fixedly provided at one end of the piston, one end of the push rod slides through the cylinder and is fixedly provided with an arc frame, a plurality of glue spraying heads are connected in the glue spraying box, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at one end of the glue spraying box, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting plate, a tension spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and a brushing plate is fixedly provided on the bottom end surface of the sliding rod; The gluing mechanism further comprises a drying part, the drying part comprises a drying box, a second worm is rotatably connected in the drying box, a fixed support plate is fixedly arranged in the drying box, a plurality of third rotating rods are rotatably connected to the fixed support plate, a third worm wheel meshingly connected to the second worm is fixedly arranged on the third rotating rod, a fan blade is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the third rotating rod, and a heating wire is arranged below the fan blade; The adjusting mechanism comprises a transmission roller, which is rotatably arranged in the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the support frame, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, a rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected to an output shaft of the transmission roller through a belt transmission, a lifting frame is arranged above the transmission roller, guide sliders are fixedly arranged at both ends of the lifting frame, guide grooves adapted to the guide sliders are provided on the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame, a guide roller is rotatably connected in the lifting frame, a screw rod is rotatably connected on the lifting frame, a screw hole threadedly connected to the screw rod is provided on the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame, and a hand wheel is fixedly arranged on the screw rod; A connecting frame is fixedly provided on one side of the second mounting frame, a dust removal box is fixedly provided in the connecting frame, a dust removal groove is opened on the dust removal box, a dust removal cloth is adhered to the inner wall of the dust removal groove, one end of the second mounting frame is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, a first belt transmission group is transmitted between the transmission shaft and the output shaft of the transmission roller in the second mounting frame, one end of the reciprocating screw rod rotatably passes through the second mounting frame, and a gear transmission group is transmitted between the transmission shaft and the transmission shaft, a limit rod is fixedly provided in the second mounting frame, and the limit slider at the other end is slidably connected to the limit rod; The tension spring is fixedly arranged between the slide groove and the sliding plate, the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the extrusion block, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the limit sliding block near one end of the reciprocating screw rod, and a flattening rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface of the connecting rod.
2. The gluing device for producing a degradable adhesive tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed component on the dust box includes a rotating rod, which is rotatably set on the dust box, a rotating plate is fixedly set on the rotating rod, a guide rod is slidably connected to the rotating plate, a compression spring is sleeved on the guide rod, a pressure plate is fixedly set on the lower end surface of the guide rod, the compression spring is fixedly set between the rotating plate and the pressure plate, a lifting handle is fixedly set on the guide rod, and a handle is fixedly set on the plastic plate.
3. The gluing device for producing a degradable adhesive tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame is fixedly arranged between the second mounting frame and the third mounting frame, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged in the supporting frame, a fixing block is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a first worm is rotatably arranged on the fixing block, a second belt transmission group is transmitted between the first worm and the transmission shaft, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, a first worm wheel meshingly connected to the first worm is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, and the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the half gear.
4. The gluing device for producing a degradable adhesive tape according to claim 3, characterized in that: The glue box is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and a glue injection port is connected to the glue box. A one-way valve is fixedly arranged in the feed pipe and the discharge pipe. A support rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the support rod is fixedly connected to the cylinder body. A suspension rod is fixedly arranged on the spray glue box, and the suspension rod is fixedly arranged in the third mounting frame. A second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, and a second worm gear meshing with the first worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod. A crank is fixedly arranged on the second rotating rod, and a sliding column is fixedly arranged on the crank, and the sliding column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc frame. A limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding rod, and the tension spring is fixedly arranged between the limiting plate and the connecting plate.
5. The gluing device for producing a degradable adhesive tape according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying box is fixedly arranged on the third mounting frame, one end of the second worm rotatably penetrates the drying box, and a third belt transmission group is arranged between the output shaft of the transmission roller in the fourth mounting frame, a dustproof net is arranged above the fixed support plate, the dustproof net is fixedly arranged in the drying box, and the heating wire is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box.
6. A method for gluing using the gluing device for producing a degradable adhesive tape according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Place the tape roll on the first mounting frame, then pass the degradable tape between the transmission roller and the guide roller on the second mounting frame and the fourth mounting frame, and extend to the outer end of the fourth mounting frame, and finally wind it on the winding device, and then adjust the tightness of the degradable tape during transmission by turning the hand wheel; Step 2: Start the driving motor to start the transmission of the degradable tape. When the degradable tape passes through the second mounting rack, the dust removal cloth can wipe off the dust attached to the degradable tape, and the dust collection box can electrostatically adsorb the dust particles remaining on the degradable tape onto the plastic plate, thereby achieving dust removal of the degradable tape; Step 3: When the degradable tape passes between the second mounting frame and the third mounting frame, the smoothing rods on the two movable plates can stretch and smooth the degradable tape along the width direction of the degradable tape, and cooperate with the flattening rod to further flatten the upper end surface of the degradable tape to avoid wrinkles on the degradable tape; Step 4: When the degradable tape is transferred to the third mounting frame, multiple glue spray heads in the glue spray box spray glue, and the brushing plate brushes the glue on the degradable tape so that the glue is evenly brushed on the glue-coated surface of the degradable tape; Step 5: The glue-coated degradable tape can then be heated and dried in a drying box to quickly solidify the glue on the degradable tape. Finally, the degradable tape is transmitted through the fourth mounting rack and rolled up, completing the gluing of the degradable tape.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gluing device for producing degradable adhesive tape and production equipment
CN113102169A
Glue-thickness-adjustable glue spreader for tape paper raw material gluing processing
CN113369094A