Welding device for environment-friendly furniture production
The welding device addresses inefficiencies in manual production of metal round table tripods by enabling automated, adaptive welding and correction, enhancing production efficiency and quality while reducing environmental impact.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411748327.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for producing metal round table tripods with different shapes are inefficient, time-consuming, and prone to deviations due to manual splicing and welding, affecting quality and efficiency.
An environmentally friendly welding device with adaptive capabilities, featuring a base frame, support platforms, power assemblies, and various components for precise manipulation and correction of round table tripod parts, allowing for automated welding and correction of bent components.
Enables efficient, automated production of metal round table tripods with improved quality by reducing manual intervention, saving time and costs, and minimizing environmental pollution through fume removal.
Smart Images

Figure CN119216925A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of furniture welding, and in particular to an environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production. Background Art
[0002] Tables are common furniture, and in order to increase the service life of tables and to be environmentally friendly, the support brackets of tables are mostly welded with metal materials; The first round table tripod is formed by welding a small circular ring 10, a large circular ring 11 and twelve rectangular rods 12, and the second round table tripod is formed by welding two small circular rings 10 and twenty-one circular rods 13. Fig.10 As shown; In the prior art, since the round table tripods 1 and 2 made of metal have different shapes, it is difficult to produce them by a one-time molding method. They can only be produced by manually splicing and welding. This method is not only time-consuming and inefficient, but also easily leads to overall deviation of the round table tripods by manually splicing and welding, affecting the quality of the round table tripods. In addition, the welding process takes a long time and has low work efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problem that the round table tripod frame 1 and the round table tripod frame 2 made of metal have different shapes and are difficult to produce by a one-time molding method. They can only be produced by manually splicing and welding at the same time. This method not only takes a long time and has low work efficiency, but also the manual splicing and welding method is prone to cause overall deviation of the round table tripod, affecting the quality of the round table tripod. The welding time is long and the work efficiency is low. A welding device is provided, which can adaptively weld two different round table tripods and can also correct bent round table tripod accessories.
[0004] Another object of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production having the above-mentioned functions.
[0005] The embodiment of the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production, comprising a base frame, a support platform and a power assembly; a support platform is fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the upper surface of the base frame; a power assembly is connected to each support platform, and the two power assemblies are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides; it also includes a disc, a cylinder, a turntable, an expansion assembly, a sliding column, a cone, a receiving plate, a suction assembly, a push block and a limiting assembly; each power assembly is connected to a disc; a plurality of cylinders distributed in a ring array are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two discs; a turntable is fixedly connected to the five cylinders of each disc; Each turntable is connected to an expansion component; each turntable is provided with a plurality of linear slide grooves; each linear slide groove is slidably connected to a slide column; a cone is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two turntables; each cone is fixedly connected to a receiving plate; each receiving plate is provided with a plurality of grooves; each disc is connected to a suction component for blowing and exhausting air; a limiting component for limiting rectangular rods or round rods is connected to the rear part of the upper surface of the base frame; a plurality of push blocks are slidably connected to each receiving plate, and each push block is provided with a slot; a power component is used to drive the turntable, receiving plate, small ring and large ring to move.
[0006] More preferably, the expansion assembly located on the left includes an electric push rod, a round block, a connecting rod and a spring telescopic column; an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the center of the turntable; the telescopic part of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the round block; a plurality of connecting rods are movably connected to the round block, and each of the connecting rods is movably connected to a corresponding sliding column; a spring telescopic column is arranged in the middle of each connecting rod.
[0007] More preferably, the suction assembly located on the left includes a connecting pipe, an annular hollow pipe, an annular plate and a vertical pipe; the receiving plate is hollow and connected to the connecting pipe; the connecting pipe runs through the corresponding turntable and cone; an annular hollow pipe is fixedly connected to the disc; an annular hollow pipe is rotatably connected to the annular plate; the vertical pipe is connected to the annular plate; the push blocks are hollow and all the push blocks are connected to the interior of the receiving plate.
[0008] More preferably, the suction assembly further comprises a sealing ring; and the sealing ring is detachably connected to the receiving plate.
[0009] More preferably, the limiting assembly includes a support plate, an electric push rod 2, a connecting plate, an arc ring 1, an electric push rod 3 and an arc ring 2; the support plate is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the upper surface of the base frame; two electric push rods 2 are fixedly connected to the middle portion of the support plate; the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods 2 are commonly fixedly connected to the connecting plate; an arc ring 1 is fixedly connected to each of the two sides of the connecting plate; two electric push rods 3 are fixedly connected to the left and right portions of the support plate; the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods 3 on the left are commonly fixedly connected to an arc ring 2; the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods 3 on the right are commonly fixedly connected to another arc ring 2.
[0010] More preferably, the surfaces of the arc-shaped ring 1 and the arc-shaped ring 2 are configured to be smooth.
[0011] More preferably, a rubber sleeve is provided at a portion of each sliding column that contacts the small ring and the large ring.
[0012] More preferably, arc ring 1 and arc ring 2 are both hollow rings, and each arc ring 1 is connected to an air intake pipe 1, and each arc ring 2 is connected to an air intake pipe 2; the lower part of arc ring 1 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced circular holes 1; the lower part of each arc ring 2 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced circular holes 2.
[0013] More preferably, the receiving plate consists of a shell, a slide plate, a positioning block and an elastic cloth; a plurality of arc-shaped slide grooves distributed in a circular array are provided on the shell; a plurality of slide groove plates and a plurality of positioning blocks are slidingly arranged in each arc-shaped slide groove, and the positioning blocks arranged in each arc-shaped slide groove are in groups of two, and the positioning blocks in the same group are located between two adjacent slide grooves; another three slide groove plates are fixedly connected to the shell, and the three slide groove plates are located between two adjacent arc-shaped slide grooves; all the push blocks are slidingly arranged in the corresponding slide groove plates; a groove is provided on all the positioning blocks; a groove is provided on all the slide groove plates located in the arc-shaped slide groove; an elastic cloth is arranged in each arc-shaped slide groove, and a plurality of slide groove plates and a plurality of positioning blocks of the same arc-shaped slide groove are connected with the corresponding elastic cloth.
[0014] More preferably, it also includes a correction component, and the cone cylinder is connected to a plurality of correction components distributed in a ring array; one of the correction components includes a slide rod, a limit block 1, a limit block 2, an electric push rod 4 and an arc block; a plurality of equidistantly distributed slide rods are slidably connected to the cone cylinder; each slide rod located between the slide plate and the positioning block is connected to a limit block 1; each slide rod located between two adjacent positioning blocks is connected to a limit block 2; two electric push rods 4 are fixedly connected to the cone cylinder; each slide rod is provided with a guide rod; the guide rods of every three adjacent slide rods are commonly fixedly connected to an arc block; the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods 4 are each fixedly connected to the corresponding arc block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production obtained by the present invention through the above design can adapt to two different round table tripods. When necessary, there is no need to modify the device or replace accessories. The production type can be switched at will, achieving a one-piece multi-purpose effect and greatly saving production costs.
[0016] The environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production obtained by the present invention through the above design can completely correct the bent round rod through three slide plates and four positioning blocks, making it convenient for the subsequent welding robot to weld it on two small circular rings. In this way, the operator does not need to replace the slightly bent round rod, which saves a lot of time and improves work efficiency.
[0017] The environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production obtained by the present invention through the above design, when one end of the round rod is tilted upward during the rotation process, it will be restricted by two arc-shaped rings. While preventing it from falling off, the tilted end of the round rod is squeezed back into the groove of the slide plate or the positioning block to keep the round rod in a normal state.
[0018] The environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production obtained by the present invention through the above design generates suction through a plurality of circular holes 1 and a plurality of circular holes 2 to remove the fume generated by the welding robot during welding work, so as to perform environmentally friendly welding operations and avoid a large amount of fume generated by continuous welding work from escaping into the air, causing air pollution and affecting the health of the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0020] In the attached picture: Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the welding device for producing environmentally friendly furniture of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the power assembly, disc, cylinder, turntable, expansion assembly and sliding column of the welding device for environmentally friendly furniture production of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a turntable, an expansion assembly, a sliding column, a cone cylinder and a receiving plate of the welding device for producing environmentally friendly furniture of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a receiving plate, a suction assembly and a push block of the welding device for producing environmentally friendly furniture of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting component of the welding device for producing environmentally friendly furniture of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a receiving plate of a welding device for producing environmentally friendly furniture according to the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the correction component of the welding device for producing environmentally friendly furniture of the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of clamping a round table tripod of the welding device for producing environmentally friendly furniture according to the present invention; Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the clamping of the round table tripod second of the welding device for producing environmentally friendly furniture of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of round table leg frame 1 and round table leg frame 2 of the welding device for producing environmentally friendly furniture of the present invention.
[0021] The above drawings include the following reference numerals: 1-base frame, 2-support platform, 3-disc, 4-cylinder, 5-turntable, 6-sliding column, 7-cone cylinder, 8-receiving plate, 9-push block, 10-small ring, 11-large ring, 12-rectangular rod, 13-round rod, 81-shell, 82-slide plate, 83-positioning block, 84-elastic fabric, 101-electric slide rail, 102-electric slider, 103-mounting plate, 104-motor, 201-electric push rod 1, 202-round block, 203-connecting rod, 204-spring telescopic column, 301-seal ring, 302-connecting pipe, 303-annular hollow pipe, 304-ring plate, 305-vertical pipe, 401-support plate, 402-electric push rod 2, 403-connecting plate, 404-arc ring 1, 405-electric push rod 3, 406-arc ring 2, 501-slide bar, 502-limit block 1, 503-limit block 2, 504-electric push rod 4, 505-arc block, 40401-intake pipe one, 40402-round hole one, 40601-intake pipe two, 40602-round hole two, 5001-straight slide, 8001-groove, 8002-arc slide, 9001-slot, 50101-guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Example 1 An environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 and Figure 8-Figure 10 As shown, it includes a base frame 1, a support platform 2 and a power assembly; a support platform 2 is fixedly connected to the left and right parts of the upper surface of the base frame 1; each support platform 2 is connected to a power assembly, and the two power assemblies are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides; It also includes a disc 3, a cylinder 4, a turntable 5, an expansion component, a sliding column 6, a cone 7, a receiving plate 8, a suction component, a push block 9 and a limiting component; each power component is connected to a disc 3; the opposite sides of the two discs 3 are fixedly connected to five cylinders 4 distributed in a ring array; a turntable 5 is fixedly connected to the five cylinders 4 of each disc 3; each turntable 5 is connected to an expansion component; each turntable 5 is provided with five linear slide grooves 5001; each linear slide groove 5001 is connected to a sliding connection There is a sliding column 6; a cone cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two turntables 5; a receiving plate 8 is fixedly connected to each cone cylinder 7; each receiving plate 8 is provided with twenty-one grooves 8001; each disc 3 is connected with a suction assembly; a limiting assembly is connected to the rear part of the upper surface of the base frame 1; twelve push blocks 9 are slidably connected to each receiving plate 8, and each push block 9 is provided with a slot 9001; the power assembly is used to drive the turntable 5, the receiving plate 8, the small ring 10 and the large ring 11 to move.
[0023] The power assembly on the left includes an electric slide rail 101, an electric slider 102, a mounting plate 103 and a motor 104; two electric slide rails 101 are bolted to the upper surface of the support platform 2; each electric slide rail 101 is slidably connected to an electric slider 102; a mounting plate 103 is fixedly connected to the two electric sliders 102; the mounting plate 103 is rotatably connected to the disc 3; the left part of the mounting plate 103 is bolted to the motor 104; the output shaft of the motor 104 is fixedly connected to the disc 3.
[0024] The expansion assembly on the left includes an electric push rod 201, a round block 202, a connecting rod 203 and a spring telescopic column 204; the central bolt of the turntable 5 is connected to the electric push rod 201; the telescopic part of the electric push rod 201 is fixedly connected to the round block 202; five connecting rods 203 are hinged on the round block 202, and several connecting rods 203 are respectively hinged to the corresponding sliding column 6; a spring telescopic column 204 is arranged in the middle of each connecting rod 203.
[0025] The suction assembly on the left includes a connecting pipe 302, an annular hollow pipe 303, an annular plate 304 and a vertical pipe 305; the receiving plate 8 is hollow and connected to the connecting pipe 302; the connecting pipe 302 passes through the corresponding turntable 5 and the cone 7; the disc 3 is fixedly connected to the annular hollow pipe 303; the annular hollow pipe 303 is rotatably connected to the annular plate 304; the vertical pipe 305 is connected to the annular plate 304; the push blocks 9 are hollow and all the push blocks 9 are connected to the inside of the receiving plate 8.
[0026] The suction assembly also includes a sealing ring 301 ; the sealing ring 301 is detachably connected to the receiving plate 8 , and the receiving plate 8 is sealed by the sealing ring 301 , and the maintenance of the plurality of push blocks 9 in the receiving plate 8 is facilitated.
[0027] The limiting assembly includes a support plate 401, an electric push rod 2 402, a connecting plate 403, an arc ring 1 404, an electric push rod 3 405 and an arc ring 2 406; the support plate 401 is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the upper surface of the base frame 1; two electric push rods 2 402 are bolted to the middle portion of the support plate 401; the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods 2 402 are commonly fixedly connected to the connecting plate 403; an arc ring 1 404 is respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting plate 403; two electric push rods 3 405 are bolted to the left and right portions of the support plate 401; the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods 3 405 on the left are commonly fixedly connected to an arc ring 2 406; the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods 3 405 on the right are commonly fixedly connected to another arc ring 2 406.
[0028] Furthermore, in order to reduce the friction between the arc ring 1 404 and the arc ring 2 406 and the rectangular rod 12 and the round rod 13, the surfaces of the arc ring 1 404 and the arc ring 2 406 are set to be smooth.
[0029] Furthermore, in order to increase the stability and wear resistance of the slide post 6 in clamping the small circular ring 10 and the large circular ring 11 , a rubber sleeve is provided at a portion of each slide post 6 that contacts the small circular ring 10 and the large circular ring 11 .
[0030] The working steps of this embodiment are: The following rotations are from front to back, from top to bottom, and from right to left. When in use, first place the environmentally friendly furniture production welding device at the required position; The operator connects an external power supply to all parts that need to be powered by electricity, connects an external air pump to the vertical pipe 305, and connects an external welding robot to the lower part of the base frame 1. When welding the round table tripod, the operator places the small ring 10 on several sliding columns 6 on the left, and the small ring 10 is close to the right side of the left turntable 5 to control the operation of the left expansion component. The telescopic part of the electric push rod 201 contracts, driving the round block 202 and the five connecting rods 203 to move to the right. During the movement, the five connecting rods 203 will push the five sliding columns 6 on the left to move to the outside of the turntable 5 in the linear slide 5001. During this process, the connecting rod 203 adaptively rotates around the connection point with the round block 202 and the sliding column 6. , and when the five slide posts 6 on the left turntable 5 are in contact with the inner ring surface of the small circular ring 10, the five slide posts 6 on the left turntable 5 tightly fix the small circular ring 10, that is, at this time, the small circular ring 10 is tightly clamped on the five slide posts 6 on the left, and at this time, as the telescopic part of the left electric push rod 1 201 continues to drive the round block 202 and the five connecting rods 203 to move to the right, the spring telescopic column 204 on the left connecting rod 203 will be forced to compress, and then the large circular ring 11 will be placed on the several slide posts 6 of the right turntable 5, and the small circular ring 10 will be close to the left side of the right turntable 5, and then the right expansion component will be controlled to run, and the five slide posts 6 on the right will slide in the linear slide groove 5001 to clamp the large circular ring 11; Next, the two power components are controlled to operate synchronously. Taking the power component on the left as an example, the electric slider 102 moves to the right on the electric slide rail 101. The two electric sliders 102 drive the mounting plate 103, the motor 104, the disc 3, the cylinder 4, the turntable 5, the expansion component, the slide column 6, the cone 7, the receiving plate 8, the push block 9 and the suction component to move to the right together, and the small ring 10 is moved to the specified position. At the same time, the power component on the right also operates synchronously, and the large ring 11 is also moved to the specified position. Then, the two suction components are controlled to operate synchronously. Taking the suction component on the left as an example, the external air pump is controlled to start Start, and transport gas into the annular hollow tube 303 through the vertical pipe 305. The gas enters the receiving plate 8 through the connecting pipe 302, and the plurality of push blocks 9 are connected to the inside of the receiving plate 8, and the gas will also enter the plurality of push blocks 9. With the continuous transportation of gas, the air pressure in the receiving plate 8 gradually increases, which will push all the push blocks 9 to move outward on the receiving plate 8. After all the push blocks 9 move to the outermost side of the receiving plate 8, the air pump is controlled to stop transporting gas, and the suction component on the right also runs synchronously under the action of the air pump, so that the plurality of push blocks 9 on the right receiving plate 8 move to the outermost side; At the same time, the telescopic parts of the four electric push rods 3 405 are controlled to be pushed out, driving the two arc rings 2 406 to move forward, and the two arc rings 2 406 are moved to the specified position, and then the output shafts of the two motors 104 are controlled to rotate clockwise, driving the disc 3, the cylinder 4, the turntable 5, the expansion assembly, the sliding column 6, the cone 7, the receiving plate 8, the push block 9, the sealing ring 301, the connecting pipe 302, the annular hollow tube 303, the small circular ring 10, the large circular ring 11 and the placed rectangular rod 12 to rotate clockwise together. At this time, the operator places the twelve rectangular rods 12 on the top of the two receiving plates 8 in sequence, that is, the twelve rectangular rods 12 are placed in the slots 9001 of the two push blocks 9 on the same axis in sequence, and controls the external welding robot to weld the connection between the small circular ring 10, the large circular ring 11 and the rectangular rod 12, until the small circular ring 10, the large circular ring 11 and all the rectangular rods 12 are welded together, and then the output shafts of the two motors 104 are controlled to stop rotating, as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, in this way, the small circular ring 10, the large circular ring 11 and the rectangular rod 12 are manually placed on the device, and the device is used to fix them. When necessary, the small circular ring 10, the large circular ring 11 and the rectangular rod 12 are driven to rotate, and then the external welding robot is controlled to automatically weld the spliced round table tripod 1, so that the production of the round table tripod 1 is replaced by the automatic device instead of the manual production. This not only improves the production efficiency of the round table tripod 1, saves a lot of manpower, and is different from manual welding, but also reduces the number of defective products in the production process of the round table tripod 1; When the rectangular rod 12 rotates from the upper part of the receiving plate 8 to the lower part of the receiving plate 8, it will contact the two arc rings 406. The two arc rings 406 restrict the rotating rectangular rod 12 to prevent the rectangular rod 12 from being separated from the small ring 10 and the large ring 11 during the rotation, thereby affecting the welding quality.
[0031] When the welding of the round table tripod is completed, the external air pump is controlled to extract the gas in the receiving plate 8 through the vertical pipe 305, the annular hollow pipe 303 and the connecting pipe 302, so that all the push blocks 9 move toward the center of the receiving plate 8, so that all the push blocks 9 are separated from the rectangular rod 12, and then the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods 201 are controlled to be pushed out, driving the connected parts to move, so that all the slide columns 6 move toward the center of the turntable 5 in the linear slide groove 5001, and no longer clamp the small circular ring 10 and the large circular ring 11, and then the two power components are controlled to run synchronously, driving the connected parts to reset and move away from the welded round table tripod. At this time, the two arc rings 406 are below the welded round table tripod, and the welded round table tripod is supported by the two arc rings 406. After the operator takes away the welded round table tripod, the telescopic parts of all the electric push rods 405 are controlled to shrink, driving the connected parts to reset.
[0032] When welding the round table tripod two, the operator first places the two small rings 10 on the left and right sliding columns 6 respectively, and the small rings 10 are fitted with the sides of the turntable 5, and then controls the two expansion components to operate, driving a number of sliding columns 6 to move around on the turntable 5 to clamp the two small rings 10, and then controls the two power components to operate synchronously, and drives the connected components and the two small rings 10 to move to opposite sides through the electric slider 102. After the two small rings 10 move to the specified position, that is, just the spacing of the round rods 13, the electric slider 102 is controlled to stop moving, and then the output shafts of the two motors 104 are controlled to rotate clockwise. The operator places all the round rods 13 in the grooves 8001 of the two receiving plates 8 on the same axis in turn, and then controls the external welding robot to weld the connection between the two small rings 10 and the placed round rods 13. After the two small rings 10 and all the round rods 13 are welded together, the output shafts of the two motors 104 are controlled to stop rotating. Fig. 9 As shown, two small circular rings 10 and all round rods 13 are manually placed on the device, and the device is used to fix them. When necessary, the small circular rings 10 and all round rods 13 are driven to rotate, and then the external welding robot is controlled to automatically weld the spliced round table tripod two, so that the production of the round table tripod two is replaced by the automatic device instead of the manual production. This not only improves the production efficiency of the round table tripod two, saves a lot of manpower, and is different from manual welding, but also reduces the number of defective products in the production process of the round table tripod two; During the process of the round rod 13 rotating from the upper part of the receiving plate 8 to the lower part of the receiving plate 8, it will also contact the two arc rings 404. The two arc rings 404 restrict the rotating round rod 13 to prevent the round rod 13 from detaching from the small ring 10 during the rotation process, affecting the welding quality of the subsequent welding assembly.
[0033] When the welding of the round table tripod two is completed, the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods 201 are controlled to be pushed out, driving the connected parts to move, allowing all the slide columns 6 to move toward the center of the turntable 5 in the linear slide groove 5001, and no longer clamping the two small circular rings 10, and then the two power components are controlled to run synchronously to drive the connected parts to reset, so that the welded round table tripod two is separated from the two receiving plates 8. At this time, the two arc rings 404 are located below the welded round table tripod two, and the welded round table tripod two is supported by the two arc rings 404. After the operator takes away the welded round table tripod two, the telescopic parts of all the electric push rods 402 are controlled to shrink, driving the connected parts to reset.
[0034] It should be noted that the device can adapt to two different round table tripods. When necessary, there is no need to modify the device or replace accessories. The production type can be switched at will, achieving an integrated multi-purpose effect and greatly saving production costs.
[0035] Example 2 On the basis of Example 1, Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, arc ring 1 404 and arc ring 2 406 are both hollow rings, and each arc ring 1 404 is connected to an air intake pipe 1 40401, and each arc ring 2 406 is connected to an air intake pipe 2 40601; a plurality of equally spaced circular holes 1 40402 are provided at the bottom of each arc ring 1 404; a plurality of equally spaced circular holes 2 40602 are provided at the bottom of each arc ring 2 406.
[0036] The receiving plate 8 is composed of a shell 81, a slide plate 82, a positioning block 83 and an elastic cloth 84; the shell 81 is provided with three arc-shaped slide grooves 8002 distributed in a circular array; three slide plates 82 and four positioning blocks 83 are slidably arranged in each arc-shaped slide groove 8002, and the positioning blocks 83 arranged in each arc-shaped slide groove 8002 are arranged in groups of two, and the positioning blocks 83 of the same group are located between two adjacent slide plates 82; another three slide plates 82 are fixedly connected to the shell 81, and the three The slide plate 82 is located between two adjacent arc-shaped slide grooves 8002; all the push blocks 9 are slidably arranged in the corresponding slide plates 82; all the positioning blocks 83 are respectively provided with a groove 8001; all the slide plates 82 located in the arc-shaped slide groove 8002 are respectively provided with a groove 8001; each arc-shaped slide groove 8002 is respectively provided with a stretch cloth 84, and the three slide plates 82 and four positioning blocks 83 of the same arc-shaped slide groove 8002 are connected with the corresponding stretch cloth 84.
[0037] It also includes a correction component, and three correction components distributed in a ring array are connected to the cone 7; one of the correction components includes a slide bar 501, a limit block 1 502, a limit block 2 503, an electric push rod 4 504 and an arc block 505; six slide bars 501 distributed equidistantly are slidably connected to the cone 7; each slide bar 501 located between the slide plate 82 and the positioning block 83 is connected to a limit block 1 502; each slide bar 501 located between two adjacent positioning blocks 83 is connected to a limit block 2 503; two electric push rods 4 504 are bolted to the cone 7; each slide bar 501 is provided with a guide rod 50101; the guide rods 50101 of every three adjacent slide bars 501 are commonly fixedly connected to an arc block 505; the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods 4 504 are each fixedly connected to the corresponding arc block 505.
[0038] The working principle of this embodiment is: The operator connects an external power supply to all components that need to be driven by electricity, and connects an external exhaust device to the air intake pipe 1 40401 and the air intake pipe 2 40601. When one end of the rectangular rod 12 and the round rod 13 is slightly bent, the operator cannot put the rectangular rod 12 or the round rod 13 into the groove 8001 or the slot 9001. The bent rectangular rod 12 or the round rod 13 needs to be replaced with a new one or manually corrected with a correction device before it can be put into the groove 8001 or the slot 9001. This takes a long time and has low work efficiency. Therefore, when the operator fixes the two small rings 10 and finds that one end of one of the round rods 13 is slightly bent to the left or right during the process of placing the round rods 13 and cannot be placed in the groove 8001, the operator manually grabs the slide plate 82 or the positioning block 83 that receives the round rod 13 and slides it in the arc-shaped slide groove 8002, so that the slide plate 82 or the positioning block 83 moves in the direction of the bending of the round rod 13, and forces the elastic cloth 84 to stretch accordingly, so that the slightly bent round rod 13 can be placed in the slide plate 82 or the positioning block 83. The first limit block 502 and the second limit block 503 are placed in the groove 8001 of the block 83. After the round rod 13 is placed on the slide plate 82 or the positioning block 83 in the arc-shaped slide groove 8002, the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods 504 are controlled to contract, driving the slide bar 501, the limit block 1 502, the limit block 2 503 and the arc block 505 to move toward the center of the cone 7. During the movement, the four limit blocks 1 502 and the two limit blocks 2 503 will contact the three slide plates 82 and the four positioning blocks 83, forcing the three slide plates 82 and the four positioning blocks 83 to move in the arc-shaped slide groove 8002. The bent round rod 13 is corrected by sliding three slide groove plates 82 and four positioning blocks 83 until the four limit blocks 1 502 and the two limit blocks 2 503 contact the outer surface of the shell 81. The three slide groove plates 82 and the four positioning blocks 83 in the arc-shaped slide groove 8002 will automatically restore to completely correct the bent round rod 13, making it convenient for the subsequent welding robot to weld it on the two small rings 10. In this way, the operator does not need to replace the slightly bent round rod 13, which saves a lot of time and improves work efficiency.
[0039] When one end of the round rod 13 is slightly bent upward or downward, one end of the round rod 13 can be placed in the groove 8001 of the slide plate 82 or the positioning block 83, and only half of the other end of the round rod 13 is in the groove 8001 of the slide plate 82 or the positioning block 83. At this time, if the round rod 13 is rotated to the welding position and welded by a welding robot, the welding of the round rod 13 at this position will cause non-standard welding of the round rod 13, thereby affecting the quality of the entire round table tripod. When the round rod 13 is rotating, one end of it is tilted upward, it will be restricted by the two arc rings 404. While preventing it from falling off, the tilted end of the round rod 13 is squeezed back into the groove 8001 of the slide plate 82 or the positioning block 83, so that the round rod 13 remains in a normal state until it is rotated to the welding position for welding, thereby ensuring the welding quality of the round rod 13.
[0040] When all the round rods 13 are welded to the two small circular rings 10, the telescopic parts of all the electric push rods 504 are controlled to be pushed out, driving the connected parts to move, and no longer restricting the slide plate 82 and the positioning block 83, so that it is convenient for the subsequent manual placement of the bent round rods 13 in the grooves 8001 of the slide plate 82 and the positioning block 83.
[0041] It should be noted that the bending correction steps of the rectangular rod 12 can be carried out by referring to the bending correction steps of the round rod 13 , so that the bent rectangular rod 12 can be restored and welded to the small circular ring 10 and the large circular ring 11 .
[0042] Since the welding robot will generate a large amount of smoke during the welding process, and the smoke diffuses in the air, it will cause air pollution, and artificial inhalation of a large amount of polluted air will endanger the health of the human body. Therefore, when the welding robot is working, the external exhaust device is controlled to open, and the gas in the hollow arc ring 1 404 and the arc ring 2 406 is extracted through the air intake pipe 1 40401 and the air intake pipe 2 40601, so that the several circular holes 1 40402 of the arc ring 1 404 and the several circular holes 2 40602 of the arc ring 2 406 are Suction is generated. At this time, because arc ring 1 404 and arc ring 2 406 play a limiting and supporting role when welding round table leg 1 and round table leg 2, and are located not far from the welding position, when the welding robot is welding, suction is generated through several circular holes 1 40402 and several circular holes 2 40602 to remove the fume generated by the welding robot during welding work, so as to perform environmentally friendly welding operations and avoid a large amount of fume generated by continuous welding work from escaping into the air, causing air pollution and affecting the health of the workers.
[0043] The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any equivalent substitutions made within the principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The contents not elaborated in detail in the present invention belong to the existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production, comprising a base frame (1); a support platform (2) is fixedly connected to the left and right upper surfaces of the base frame (1); each support platform (2) is connected to a power assembly, and the two power assemblies are symmetrically distributed; the characteristics are: It also includes a disk (3); each power assembly is connected to a disk (3); the facing sides of the two disks (3) are each fixedly connected to a plurality of cylinders (4) distributed in a ring array; the five cylinders (4) of each disk (3) are commonly fixedly connected to a turntable (5); each turntable (5) is connected to an expansion assembly; each turntable (5) is provided with a plurality of linear slide grooves (5001); each linear slide groove (5001) is slidably connected to a slide column (6); the facing sides of the two turntables (5) are each fixedly connected to a cone cylinder (7); each cone cylinder (7 ) are fixedly connected to a receiving plate (8); each receiving plate (8) is provided with a plurality of grooves (8001); each disc (3) is connected with a suction assembly for blowing and exhausting air; a limiting assembly for limiting a rectangular rod (12) or a round rod (13) is connected to the rear part of the upper surface of the base frame (1); each receiving plate (8) is slidably connected with a plurality of push blocks (9), and each push block (9) is provided with a slot (9001); a power assembly is used to drive the turntable (5), the receiving plate (8), the small ring (10) and the large ring (11) to move.
2. The environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expansion assembly located on the left side includes an electric push rod (201); the center of the turntable (5) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (201); the telescopic part of the electric push rod (201) is fixedly connected to a round block (202); a plurality of connecting rods (203) are movably connected to the round block (202), and the plurality of connecting rods (203) are movably connected to corresponding sliding columns (6); a spring telescopic column (204) is provided in the middle of each connecting rod (203).
3. The environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction assembly located on the left side comprises a connecting pipe (302); the receiving plate (8) is hollow and is connected to the connecting pipe (302); the connecting pipe (302) passes through the corresponding rotating disk (5) and the cone (7); an annular hollow pipe (303) is fixedly connected to the disk (3); a ring plate (304) is rotatably connected to the annular hollow pipe (303); a vertical pipe (305) is connected to the ring plate (304); the push blocks (9) are hollow and all the push blocks (9) are connected to the inside of the receiving plate (8).
4. The environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The suction assembly also includes a sealing ring (301); the sealing ring (301) is detachably connected to the receiving plate (8).
5. The environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component comprises a support plate (401); the support plate (401) is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the upper surface of the base frame (1); two electric push rods (402) are fixedly connected to the middle portion of the support plate (401); the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods (402) are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting plate (403); an arc-shaped ring (404) is fixedly connected to each of the two sides of the connecting plate (403); two electric push rods (405) are fixedly connected to the left and right portions of the support plate (401); the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods (405) on the left are commonly fixedly connected to an arc-shaped ring (406); and the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods (405) on the right are commonly fixedly connected to another arc-shaped ring (406).
6. The environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surfaces of the arc-shaped ring 1 (404) and the arc-shaped ring 2 (406) are set to be smooth.
7. The environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve is provided at a portion of each sliding column (6) that contacts the small circular ring (10) and the large circular ring (11).
8. The environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The arc ring 1 (404) and the arc ring 2 (406) are both hollow rings, and each arc ring 1 (404) is connected to an air intake pipe 1 (40401), and each arc ring 2 (406) is connected to an air intake pipe 2 (40601); the lower part of the arc ring 1 (404) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced circular holes 1 (40402); the lower part of each arc ring 2 (406) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced circular holes 2 (40602).
9. The environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving plate (8) is composed of a shell (81), a slide plate (82), a positioning block (83) and an elastic cloth (84); a plurality of arc-shaped slide grooves (8002) distributed in a ring array are provided on the shell (81); a plurality of slide plates (82) and a plurality of positioning blocks (83) are slidably arranged in each arc-shaped slide groove (8002), and the positioning blocks (83) arranged in each arc-shaped slide groove (8002) are arranged in groups of two, and the positioning blocks (83) in the same group are located between two adjacent slide plates (82); another three slide plates (82) are fixedly connected to the shell (81), and the three slide plates (82) are fixedly connected to the shell (81). Three slide groove plates (82) are located between two adjacent arc-shaped slide grooves (8002); all push blocks (9) are slidably arranged in corresponding slide groove plates (82); all positioning blocks (83) are provided with a groove (8001); all slide groove plates (82) located in the arc-shaped slide groove (8002) are provided with a groove (8001); each arc-shaped slide groove (8002) is provided with an elastic cloth (84), and a plurality of slide groove plates (82) and a plurality of positioning blocks (83) of the same arc-shaped slide groove (8002) are connected to the corresponding elastic cloth (84).
10. The environmentally friendly welding device for furniture production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a correction component, wherein a plurality of correction components distributed in a ring array are connected to the cone cylinder (7); one of the correction components comprises a slide rod (501); a plurality of slide rods (501) distributed at equal intervals are slidably connected to the cone cylinder (7); a first limit block (502) is connected to each slide rod (501) located between the slide groove plate (82) and the positioning block (83); a second limit block (503) is connected to each slide rod (501) located between two adjacent positioning blocks (83); two electric push rods (4) (504) are fixedly connected to the cone cylinder (7); each slide rod (501) is provided with a guide rod (50101); the guide rods (50101) of every three adjacent slide rods (501) are commonly fixedly connected to an arc block (505); and the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods (4) (504) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding arc block (505).
Citation Information
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