High-precision compact turning and milling composite lathe
By introducing automatic cleaning tanks and temperature sensors into the turning and milling composite lathe, automatic cleaning and temperature monitoring of tools are realized, solving the problem of low tool cleaning efficiency in the prior art, and improving tool life and machining accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411449400.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Tool cleaning in existing milling composite lathes relies on manual operation, which is inefficient and unevenly cleaned, resulting in short tool service life and reduced machining accuracy.
A high-precision compact milling composite lathe is designed, including a cleaning tank, a robotic arm and a temperature sensor. The tool is automatically cleaned by a hydraulically driven robotic arm, and the tool temperature is monitored through the control center, optimized processing routes, and reduced manual interference and tooling. loss.
It improves the service life of the tool, saves manual cleaning time, enhances processing efficiency, and reduces the probability of processing defects caused by the tool.
Smart Images

Figure CN119217058A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of turning-milling compound lathes, and in particular relates to a high-precision compact turning-milling compound lathe. Background Art
[0002] The turning and milling compound machine tool is the fastest growing and most widely used CNC equipment among compound processing machine tools. The compounding of machine tools is one of the important directions of machine tool development. Compound machine tools include a variety of forms such as turning and milling compound, turning and milling and grinding compound, milling and grinding compound, cutting and 3D printing compound, cutting and ultrasonic vibration compound, laser and stamping compound, etc. The purpose of compounding is to make a machine tool multifunctional, complete multiple tasks in one clamping, and improve processing efficiency and processing accuracy.
[0003] The tool magazine is one of the most commonly used devices in turning-milling compound lathes. Its automatic tool changing mechanism and the tool magazine that can store multiple tools have changed the traditional people-oriented production method. The tools need to be cleaned after use before they can be used again. Currently, most of them are done manually by staff, which delays the processing progress and causes uneven cleaning. This phenomenon has become a problem that needs to be urgently solved by people in this field. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-precision compact turning-milling compound lathe for existing material collection devices to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-precision compact turning-milling compound lathe, comprising a machine tool base, a machine cover is fixedly connected to the machine tool base, a cooling fan assembly is arranged on the left side of the machine cover, a tool magazine assembly is arranged on the machine tool base, a support frame is connected to a bearing on one side of the machine tool base, and a control center is connected to a bearing on the support frame. The tool magazine assembly includes a fixed end, one side of the fixed end is fixedly connected to the machine tool base, one side of the fixed end is connected to a plurality of fixed pulleys with a bearing, the driving assembly of the fixed pulley is a motor, the motor is installed inside the fixed end, the fixed pulley is meshed with a chain, the chain is provided with a plurality of tool grooves, and tools are arranged in the tool grooves, one side of the fixed end is fixedly connected to the base, one side of the base is fixedly connected to a guide rod, a mechanical arm is slidably connected to the guide rod, the mechanical arm is driven by hydraulic pressure, both ends of the mechanical arm are C-shaped and have built-in temperature sensors, An oil tank is fixedly connected to the machine tool base, and the oil tank is located in front of the fixed end. The oil tank is filled with anti-rust oil. A nozzle is connected to one side of the oil tank, and a recovery tray is provided at the bottom of the nozzle. The recovery tray is fixedly connected to the machine tool base. A cleaning pool is fixedly connected to the machine tool base, and the cleaning pool is filled with special cleaning fluid for tools. The cleaning pool is located on one side of the recovery tray and below the guide rod.
[0006] The present invention further illustrates that the cooling fan assembly includes a fan, which is located outside the hood, the fan output end is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the inside of the hood is fixedly connected to a shell cover, the transmission shaft passes through the hood and the shell cover, the front end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to fan blades, the fan blades are located inside the shell cover, and a dust net is fixedly connected to the front of the shell cover.
[0007] The present invention further illustrates that a workbench assembly is fixedly connected in the middle of the machine tool base, and the workbench assembly includes a vertical guide rail, and the vertical guide rail is fixedly connected to the machine tool base. A horizontal guide rail is arranged in front of the vertical guide rail, and a spindle box is arranged on the horizontal guide rail. A tool is fixedly connected to the spindle box, and a screw structure is arranged in the vertical guide rail and the horizontal guide rail.
[0008] The present invention further illustrates that the machine tool base includes a workbench base, the workbench base is fixedly connected to the machine tool base and is located directly in front of the vertical guide rail, the workbench base is U-shaped, and a rotary chuck is connected to a bearing on one side of the workbench base.
[0009] The present invention further describes that a main shaft base plate is slidably connected to the other side of the workbench base, and a clamping chuck is fixedly connected to the main shaft base plate.
[0010] The present invention further illustrates that bearings on both sides of the inner wall of the workbench base are connected to a cradle, and bearings on the cradle are connected to the workbench.
[0011] The present invention further describes that a bottom plate is slidably connected to one side of the worktable base, the bottom plate is between the spindle bottom plate and the worktable base, a base is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate, the base is close to the clamping chuck, a tool holder is connected to the bearing in front of the base, and a plurality of turning tools are installed on the tool holder.
[0012] The present invention further describes that a sliding door is slidably connected to the front of the machine cover, an indicator light is fixedly connected to the top of the machine cover, a chip removal port is provided on one side of the machine tool base, the chip removal port passes through the machine cover, and the chip removal port is below the indicator light.
[0013] The present invention further describes that the sliding door, indicator light, workbench assembly, tool magazine assembly, cooling fan assembly and control center are electrically connected.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: by providing a cleaning pool, the present invention can immediately clean the tool just replaced from the spindle box, thereby increasing the service life of the tool and saving manpower to disassemble the tool for cleaning, and the whole process is very convenient and does not require human intervention; by installing a temperature sensor on the robotic arm to record the temperature of the tool, the control center can determine whether the tool needs to be replaced or the processing route needs to be optimized based on the temperature of the tool, thereby improving the processing efficiency and preventing the tool from causing certain losses to the processed workpiece accidentally; by providing a robotic arm, not only the temperature of the tool can be detected, but also the temperature of the cleaning fluid can be detected, the tool recovery step can be strictly controlled, the tool can be better cleaned and cooled, and the probability of defects caused by the tool processing the workpiece is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a tool magazine assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a cooling fan assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a workbench assembly of the present invention; In the figure: 1. Machine cover; 2. Sliding door; 3. Machine tool base; 4. Control center; 5. Support frame; 6. Indicator light; 7. Chip removal port; 8. Workbench assembly; 9. Tool magazine assembly; 10. Cooling fan assembly; 11. Fan; 12. Shell cover; 13. Drive shaft; 14. Fan blade; 15. Dust net; 16. Fixed end; 17. Fixed pulley; 18. Chain; 19. Tool groove; 20. Tool; 21. Base; 22. Guide rod; 23. Robot arm; 24. Oil tank; 25. Nozzle; 26. Recovery tray; 27. Cleaning pool; 28. Vertical guide rail; 29. Horizontal guide rail; 30. Spindle box; 31. Workbench base; 32. Rotary chuck; 33. Clamping chuck; 34. Cradle; 35. Workbench; 36. Base; 37. Tool holder; 38. Bottom plate; 39. Spindle bottom plate DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following is a further non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a high-precision compact turning-milling compound lathe, including a machine tool base 3, a machine cover 1 is fixedly connected to the machine tool base 3, a cooling fan assembly 10 is arranged on the left side of the machine cover 1, a tool magazine assembly 9 is arranged on the machine tool base 3, a support frame 5 is connected to a bearing on one side of the machine tool base 3, and a control center 4 is connected to a bearing on the support frame 5, like Figure 3 As shown, the tool magazine assembly 9 includes a fixed end 16, one side of the fixed end 16 is fixedly connected to the machine tool base 3, one side of the fixed end 16 is connected to a plurality of fixed pulleys 17 by a bearing, the driving assembly of the fixed pulley 17 is a motor, the motor is installed inside the fixed end 16, the fixed pulley 17 is meshed with a chain 18, the chain 18 is provided with a plurality of tool grooves 19, and a tool 20 is arranged in the tool groove 19, one side of the fixed end 16 is fixedly connected to a base 21, one side of the base 21 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 22, a mechanical arm 23 is slidably connected to the guide rod 22, the mechanical arm 23 is driven by hydraulic pressure, both ends of the mechanical arm 23 are C-shaped and have built-in temperature sensors, and can clamp the tool 20, An oil tank 24 is fixedly connected to the machine tool base 3, and the oil tank 24 is located in front of the fixed end 16. The oil tank 24 is filled with anti-rust oil. A nozzle 25 is connected to one side of the oil tank 24. A recovery tray 26 is provided at the bottom of the nozzle 25. The recovery tray 26 is fixedly connected to the machine tool base 3. The recovery tray 26 collects the anti-rust oil dripping from the nozzle 25. A cleaning pool 27 is fixedly connected to the machine tool base 3. The cleaning pool 27 is filled with a special cleaning liquid for the tool 20. The cleaning pool 27 is located on one side of the recovery tray 26 and below the guide rod 22. like Figure 4 As shown, the cooling fan assembly 10 includes a fan 11, the fan 11 is located outside the machine cover 1, the output end of the fan 11 is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft 13, the inside of the machine cover 1 is fixedly connected to a shell cover 12, the transmission shaft 13 runs through the machine cover 1 and the shell cover 12, the front end of the transmission shaft 13 is fixedly connected to a fan blade 14, the fan blade 14 is located inside the shell cover 12, and the front of the shell cover 12 is fixedly connected to a dustproof net 15 to prevent external dust from entering the interior of the machine tool and prevent processing iron chips from splashing and breaking the fan blade 14; like Figure 5As shown, a workbench assembly 8 is fixedly connected in the middle of the machine tool base 3, and the workbench assembly 8 includes a vertical guide rail 28, which is fixedly connected to the machine tool base 3, a horizontal guide rail 29 is arranged in front of the vertical guide rail 28, a spindle box 30 is arranged on the horizontal guide rail 29, and a tool 20 is fixedly connected to the spindle box 30, and a lead screw structure is arranged in the vertical guide rail 28 and the horizontal guide rail 29, and the horizontal guide rail 29 can move up and down on the vertical guide rail 28, and the spindle box 30 can move left and right on the horizontal guide rail 29; The machine tool base 3 includes a workbench base 31, which is fixedly connected to the machine tool base 3 and is located directly in front of the vertical guide rail 28. The workbench base 31 is U-shaped, and a rotary chuck 32 is connected to a bearing on one side of the workbench base 31; The other side of the workbench base 31 is slidably connected to a spindle bottom plate 39, and the spindle bottom plate 39 is fixedly connected to a clamping chuck 33; The inner wall of the workbench base 31 is connected to a cradle 34 with bearings on both sides, and the cradle 34 is connected to a workbench 35 with bearings on the upper side. A bottom plate 38 is slidably connected to one side of the workbench base 31. The bottom plate 38 is between the spindle bottom plate 39 and the workbench base 31. A base 36 is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate 38. The base 36 is close to the clamping chuck 33. A tool holder 37 is connected to the bearing in front of the base 36. A plurality of turning tools are installed on the tool holder 37. like Figure 1 As shown, a sliding door 2 is slidably connected to the front of the machine cover 1, an indicator light 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the machine cover 1, and a chip removal port 7 is provided on one side of the machine tool base 3. The chip removal port 7 passes through the machine cover 1 and is below the indicator light 6; The sliding door 2, the indicator light 6, the workbench assembly 8, the tool magazine assembly 9, the cooling fan assembly 10 and the control center 4 are electrically connected; Embodiment 1: Grinding method of turning and milling compound lathe Specifically, the staff compiles the processing program in the control center 4, opens the sliding door 2, the sliding door 2 slides on the machine tool base 3, opens the opening of the clamping chuck 33, places the workpiece to be processed at the opening of the clamping chuck 33, then tightens the clamping chuck 33 to clamp one end of the workpiece, controls the spindle bottom plate 39 to approach the rotary chuck 32 through the control center 4, and the spindle bottom plate 39 slides on the workbench base 31, while driving the bottom plate 38 to slide on the workbench base 31, and when the other end of the workpiece presses against the rotary chuck 32, stops the movement of the spindle bottom plate 39 through the control center 4. The staff starts the spindle box 30, adjusts the position of the spindle box 30 to align the workpiece, and when the tool 20 on the spindle box 30 hits the workpiece, the data is recorded in the control center 4, the spindle box 30 is removed, the rotary chuck 32 and the clamping chuck 33 are started, and the workpiece rotates with the rotation of the rotary chuck 32 and the clamping chuck 33. Then the turning tool is used to align the workpiece, and the bottom plate 38 moves on the workbench base 31, driving the tool holder 37 to move left and right, and the base 36 moves on the top of the tool holder 37, driving the tool holder 37 to move back and forth. When the turning tool on the tool holder 37 hits the workpiece, it is recorded in the control center 4, the sliding door 2 is closed, and the processing is started through the control center 4, then the workpiece in the machine tool starts to be processed. During machining, in order to meet the needs of workpiece machining technology, it is often necessary to replace a new tool 20 in the spindle box 30. When the spindle box 30 stops rotating, one end of the robot arm 23 takes out the tool 20 to be machined from the tool slot 19, and the robot arm 23 moves to the rear of the fixed end 16 along the guide rod 22. The length of the robot arm 23 is extended by hydraulic control, and the other end of the robot arm 23 is extended to clamp the tool 20 on the spindle box 30. The tool 20 on the spindle box 30 is taken down, the robot arm 23 is rotated, and the tool 20 taken from the tool slot 19 is put in. Then the robot arm 23 is retracted, and the robot arm 23 moves the fixed end 16 along the guide rod 22. In front of the tool 20, the end of the growing robot arm 23 holding the tool 20 is placed in the cleaning tank 27, and the tool 20 is immersed in the special cleaning liquid. The immersion time is set to t, and t is a constant value. When the time t is reached, the robot arm 23 is retracted, and the tool 20 is lifted above the cleaning tank 27. The cooling fan assembly 10 blows air on the tool 20. After the tool 20 is completely dried, the robot arm 23 puts the tool 20 in front of the nozzle 25, and the nozzle 25 is started through the control center 4. The nozzle 25 sprays the anti-rust oil in the oil tank 24 on the tool 20, and then the tool 20 is placed on the empty tool slot 19 through the robot arm 23. The device is provided with a cleaning pool 27, so that the tool 20 just replaced from the spindle box 30 can be cleaned immediately, thereby increasing the service life of the tool 20 and saving the manpower to disassemble the tool 20 for cleaning. The whole process is very convenient and does not require human intervention.
[0018] In the second embodiment, when the tool 20 is replaced, the temperature of the tool 20 replaced by the spindle box 30 will continue to remain high and the temperature will decrease slowly. Specifically, when the robot arm 23 clamps the tool 20, the temperature sensor transmits the temperature of the tool 20 to the control center 4, and sets the temperature of the normal tool 20 after cleaning for t time to a, and a is a constant value. After the tool 20 is cleaned for t time, the temperature sensor transmits the recorded data to the control center 4, and the temperature displayed by the control center 4 is b. When b>a, it is considered that the tool 20 is normally worn. The robot arm 23 is controlled to put the tool 20 into the cleaning tank 27 again, and the robot arm 23 is swung left and right at the same time, so as to drive the tool 20 to shake in the cleaning tank 27, accelerate the flow of the cleaning liquid, and reduce the temperature of the tool 20 through the temperature of the cleaning liquid. After reaching t time, the tool 20 that has been immersed for the second time is taken out and drained. The robot arm 23 detects the temperature of the clamped workpiece. At this time, b does not exceed a. After spraying anti-rust oil, it is placed in the empty tool groove 19, indicating that the tool 20 is normally worn, resulting in a smaller volume and slow heat dissipation. After cooling again, the tool 20 can be cooled down without affecting the use of the machine tool. After the tool 20 is taken out and drained after the second immersion, the robot arm 23 detects the temperature of the clamped tool 20. At this time, b is still greater than a, indicating that cooling needs to be strengthened. The robot arm 23 sends the tool 20 to the cooling fan assembly 10 for blowing. The time is set to T, and T is a constant value. After reaching T time, b<a, the robot arm 23 is sprayed with anti-rust oil and put into the empty tool groove 19, indicating that the tool 20 is also normally worn and only needs to strengthen the cooling time. At the same time, the staff needs to optimize the processing trajectory of the tool 20 in the control center, reduce the cutting pressure, reduce the friction heat generation, and thus reduce the overheating of the tool 20; After reaching T time, b is still greater than a. At this moment, the staff needs to open the hood 1 on one side of the tool magazine assembly 9 to judge the appearance of the tool 20. According to the staff's experience, if the tool 20 has no obvious damage, it means that the material of the tool 20 is not resistant to high temperatures. When processing again, replace the high-quality tool 20 to improve the processing efficiency. The tool 20 is applied with anti-rust oil through the mechanical arm 23 and placed in the empty tool groove 19, and the position of the tool groove 19 is recorded. Before using the tool 20 again, the mechanical arm 23 will perform temperature detection on the tool 20 in the tool groove 19. If b does not exceed a, the tool 20 can be used. If b exceeds a, a new tool 20 needs to be replaced. After observation by the staff, if the tool 20 is severely worn, the tool 20 needs to be scrapped and suspended from use. The device records the temperature of the tool 20 by installing a temperature sensor on the robot arm 23. Based on the temperature of the tool 20, the control center 4 can determine whether the tool 20 needs to be replaced or the processing route needs to be optimized, thereby improving the processing efficiency and preventing accidents of the tool 20 from causing certain losses to the processed workpiece.
[0019] Embodiment 3: When the tool 20 is in the cleaning fluid, the cleaning fluid has a low temperature, which will take away the heat of the tool 20 and increase the temperature of the cleaning fluid. When the temperature of the cleaning fluid increases, it will have a certain impact on the cooling of the next workpiece. Specifically, the time interval from when the tool 20 comes out of the cleaning pool 27 to when the next tool 20 is put in is set to x, where x is a constant value. When the previous tool 20 comes out of the cleaning pool 27, the control center 4 records the time. When the next tool 20 arrives above the cleaning pool and is ready to be cleaned, the control center 4 stops recording the time and sets the time to y. The y time is transmitted to the control center 4 for comparison with x. When y exceeds x, the tool 20 is operated according to the second embodiment. When y does not exceed x, it means that the time interval between two cooling of the tool 20 is short, and the temperature of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning pool 27 needs to be detected. The normal cleaning liquid temperature is set to n. When y does not exceed x, the robot arm 23 is rotated 180 degrees, and the end that does not clamp the tool 20 is extended into the cleaning liquid. At this time, the temperature sensor will record the temperature in the cleaning liquid, set the temperature as m, and transmit the recorded temperature to the control center 4 for comparison with n. If m does not exceed n, the robot arm 23 is retracted and rotated 180 degrees again, and the end that extends and clamps the tool 20 enters the cleaning tank 27 for cooling and cleaning. If m exceeds n, the cooling fan assembly 10 is turned on to accelerate the cooling of the cleaning tank 27 to reduce the temperature of the coolant. When the temperature sensor of the robot arm 23 detects that m does not exceed n, the tool 20 can be cooled and cleaned. By setting up the robot arm 27, not only the temperature of the tool 20 can be detected, but also the temperature of the cleaning liquid can be detected, the recovery step of the tool 20 can be strictly controlled, the tool 20 can be better cleaned and cooled, and the probability of defects caused by the tool 20 on the workpiece can be reduced.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-precision compact turning-milling compound lathe, comprising a machine tool base (3), characterized in that: The machine tool base (3) is fixedly connected to a hood (1), a cooling fan assembly (10) is arranged on the left side of the hood (1), a tool magazine assembly (9) is arranged on the machine tool base (3), a support frame (5) is connected to a bearing on one side of the machine tool base (3), and a control center (4) is connected to a bearing on the support frame (5). The tool magazine assembly (9) comprises a fixed end (16), one side of the fixed end (16) is fixedly connected to the machine tool base (3), one side of the fixed end (16) is bearing-connected to a plurality of fixed pulleys (17), the driving assembly of the fixed pulley (17) is a motor, the motor is installed inside the fixed end (16), the fixed pulley (17) is meshed with a chain (18), the chain (18) is provided with a plurality of tool grooves (19), a tool (20) is arranged in the tool groove (19), one side of the fixed end (16) is fixedly connected to the base (21), one side of the base (21) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (22), a mechanical arm (23) is slidably connected to the guide rod (22), the mechanical arm (23) is driven by hydraulic pressure, both ends of the mechanical arm (23) are C-shaped and have built-in temperature sensors, An oil tank (24) is fixedly connected to the machine tool base (3), the oil tank (24) is located in front of the fixed end (16), the oil tank (24) is filled with anti-rust oil, one side of the oil tank (24) is connected to a nozzle (25), a recovery plate (26) is arranged at the bottom of the nozzle (25), the recovery plate (26) is fixedly connected to the machine tool base (3), a cleaning pool (27) is fixedly connected to the machine tool base (3), the cleaning pool (27) is filled with a special cleaning liquid for the tool (20), and the cleaning pool (27) is located on one side of the recovery plate (26) and below the guide rod (22).
2. A high-precision compact turning-milling compound lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling fan assembly (10) comprises a fan (11), wherein the fan (11) is located outside the hood (1), the output end of the fan (11) is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (13), the inside of the hood (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (12), the transmission shaft (13) passes through the hood (1) and the shell (12), the front end of the transmission shaft (13) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (14), the fan blade (14) is located inside the shell (12), and the front of the shell (12) is fixedly connected to a dust screen (15).
3. A high-precision compact turning-milling compound lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: A workbench assembly (8) is fixedly connected in the middle of the machine tool base (3), the workbench assembly (8) comprises a vertical guide rail (28), the vertical guide rail (28) is fixedly connected to the machine tool base (3), a horizontal guide rail (29) is arranged in front of the vertical guide rail (28), a spindle box (30) is arranged on the horizontal guide rail (29), a tool (20) is fixedly connected to the spindle box (30), and a lead screw structure is arranged in the vertical guide rail (28) and the horizontal guide rail (29).
4. A high-precision compact turning-milling compound lathe according to claim 3, characterized in that: The machine tool base (3) comprises a workbench base (31), the workbench base (31) being fixedly connected to the machine tool base (3) and located directly in front of the vertical guide rail (28), the workbench base (31) being U-shaped, and a rotary chuck (32) being connected to a bearing on one side of the workbench base (31).
5. A high-precision compact turning-milling compound lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other side of the workbench base (31) is slidably connected to a spindle base plate (39), and the spindle base plate (39) is fixedly connected to a clamping chuck (33).
6. A high-precision compact turning-milling compound lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cradle (34) is connected to the inner wall of the workbench base (31) via bearings on both sides, and a workbench (35) is connected to the upper bearing of the cradle (34).
7. A high-precision compact turning-milling compound lathe according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bottom plate (38) is slidably connected to one side of the workbench base (31), the bottom plate (38) is located between the spindle bottom plate (39) and the workbench base (31), a base (36) is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate (38), the base (36) is close to the clamping chuck (33), a tool holder (37) is connected to the front bearing of the base (36), and a plurality of turning tools are installed on the tool holder (37).
8. The high-precision compact turning-milling compound lathe according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sliding door (2) is slidably connected to the front of the machine cover (1), an indicator light (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the machine cover (1), and a chip removal opening (7) is provided on one side of the machine tool base (3), the chip removal opening (7) passes through the machine cover (1), and the chip removal opening (7) is below the indicator light (6).
9. A high-precision compact turning-milling compound lathe according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sliding door (2), the indicator light (6), the workbench assembly (8), the tool magazine assembly (9), the cooling fan assembly (10) and the control center (4) are electrically connected.
Citation Information
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