A constant temperature emulsifying device for raw materials used in plastic bottle cap processing and an operating method thereof
By designing a constant temperature emulsification device for plastic bottle cap processing, using the combination technology of mixing hollow tube and shear roller, the problems of low emulsification efficiency and poor uniformity in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient emulsification process and more uniform raw material mixing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411776452.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-05
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of plastic bottle caps, the prior art is difficult to ensure the uniformity and consistency of raw materials after emulsification, and the emulsification efficiency is low.
A constant temperature emulsification device for raw materials for plastic bottle cap processing is designed, including an emulsification cylinder, a mixture hollow tube, a flip plate, a material separation plate and a shear roller. The flip plate is driven to pick up the raw materials by rotating the mixture hollow tube, and a rotating vortex is formed by rotating the shear blade, achieving a small number of cyclic rotary cutting operations in multiple batches.
Through this device, it is possible to ensure that the plastic raw material and the emulsifier are in full contact with the emulsifier for emulsification operations, improve the emulsification efficiency, and ensure the uniformity and consistency of the raw material.
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Figure CN119217565B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of emulsification processing, in particular to a raw material constant temperature emulsification device for processing plastic bottle caps and an operating method. Background Art
[0002] Emulsification plays a vital role in the processing of plastic bottle caps. When processing plastic bottle caps, the raw materials need to be emulsified because emulsifiers can effectively reduce the surface tension of plastic melts, improve their fluidity and processing properties, make plastics flow more smoothly during melting and injection molding, and reduce resistance and energy consumption in production. In addition, it can make the molecules of plastic raw materials more evenly mixed, reduce component deviations in products, and improve product quality and quality stability.
[0003] At present, when the raw materials of plastic bottle caps are emulsified and polymerized, they are processed in a stirring kettle. Since the amount of raw materials emulsified at a time is relatively large, a stirring kettle with a larger volume is usually used to meet the stirring requirements. Although the stirring kettle with a large volume can accommodate a large amount of plastic raw materials for emulsification at a time, the depth of the kettle body will also be large. In the process of emulsification and stirring, the stirring conditions are different for raw materials at different levels, and the emulsification conditions are also different. Therefore, the uniformity and consistency of the raw materials after emulsification cannot be guaranteed, and the raw materials cannot complete the emulsification polymerization and stirring work in a short time, and the emulsification efficiency is low. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a constant temperature emulsifying device and an operating method for raw materials used in processing plastic bottle caps, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a constant temperature emulsifying device for raw materials used in processing plastic bottle caps, comprising an emulsifying barrel with a feed pipe at the upper end, both ends of the emulsifying barrel are closed structures, one end of the closed structure is connected to an external sleeve, the end of the external sleeve is embedded with a hot air pipe and a material extraction pipe, and the other end of the closed structure is connected to a power device, a mixing hollow tube rotatably connected to two closed structure side walls is provided in the emulsifying barrel, the mixing hollow tube is communicated with the external sleeve, a turning plate is provided on the radial side wall of the mixing hollow tube, and a plurality of dividing plates arranged opposite to the turning plate are also provided on the radial side wall of the mixing hollow tube, a picking-up space for picking up raw materials is formed between the turning plate and the plurality of dividing plates, and the picked-up raw materials are diverted from the gap between two adjacent dividing plates and flow back into the emulsifying barrel again;
[0006] The radial side wall of the mixing hollow tube is provided with a feed port located in the lifting space and a plurality of discharge holes, and the diameter of the feed port is larger than the diameter of each discharge hole;
[0007] A shearing roller is inserted in the mixing hollow tube for axial rotation, and a shearing blade is provided on the radial side wall of the shearing roller. The shearing blade rotates to form a rotating vortex in the mixing hollow tube in the same direction as the rotation direction of the shearing blade.
[0008] The power equipment provides power for the mixing hollow tube and the shearing roller, and the mixing hollow tube and the shearing roller are arranged in the same rotation direction.
[0009] In a further embodiment, a partition plate located between the feed port and the discharge hole is fixed to the radial side wall of the mixing hollow tube, and the partition plate divides the scooping space into two.
[0010] In a further embodiment, a gap of one is left between the end of the partition plate and the inner wall of the emulsifying cylinder;
[0011] A gap is left between the end of the material dividing plate and the inner wall of the emulsifying cylinder.
[0012] In a further embodiment, one end of the hot air pipe located outside the external sleeve is connected to a hot air blower, and the other end of the hot air pipe located inside the external sleeve is a spherical opening, a cross bar is fixed to the inner wall of the spherical opening, a T-shaped sliding rod is slidably inserted into the cross bar, the end of the T-shaped sliding rod slides out of the spherical opening and is fixedly connected to a spherical air bag, and the outer diameter of the spherical air bag is equal to the inner diameter of the spherical opening.
[0013] In a further embodiment, one end of the material extraction pipe located outside the external sleeve is connected to a negative pressure pump, and one end of the material extraction pipe located inside the external sleeve is extended along the internal space of the external sleeve.
[0014] In a further embodiment, one end of the shearing roller is rotatably connected to a support frame, the end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the mixing hollow tube, the other end of the shearing roller rotates to pass through the other end of the mixing hollow tube and is fixed with a flange, the power device has a motor, the output end of the motor rotates to pass through one of the closed structure side walls of the emulsifying cylinder and is fixedly connected to the flange;
[0015] A protective sleeve which is sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the motor is fixed between the emulsifying cylinder and the motor.
[0016] In a further embodiment, a toothed disc is fixedly sleeved on one end of the shearing roller located in the mixing hollow tube, and a toothed plate engaged between two adjacent teeth on the toothed disc is fixed on the inner wall of the mixing hollow tube.
[0017] In a further embodiment, an extension portion is provided at the end of the shear blade, and the extension portion extends away from the plane where the shear blade is located;
[0018] The inner top wall of the mixing hollow tube is provided with a plurality of shearing seats, the extension portion is provided with a plurality of shearing teeth, and the shearing seats are provided with shearing notches matching the shearing teeth of the extension portion.
[0019] In a further embodiment, a hollow flow guide seat with a triangular structure located at the feed inlet is fixed to the inner wall of the mixing hollow tube, and a plurality of flow guide holes are opened on the side wall of the hollow flow guide seat facing away from the discharge hole.
[0020] Preferably, the operating method of the above-mentioned constant temperature emulsifying device for processing raw materials of plastic bottle caps comprises the following steps:
[0021] A1. Introduce the raw materials of plastic bottle caps and emulsifier into the emulsifying cylinder from the feeding pipe;
[0022] A2. The mixing hollow tube is rotated to drive the turning plate to pick up the plastic raw materials and emulsifiers in the emulsifying cylinder and turn them over. The picked-up raw materials are diverted from the gap between two adjacent dividing plates and flow back into the emulsifying cylinder again, thereby turning the raw materials at different levels;
[0023] A3. As the turning plate flips to an inclined state, the picked-up raw materials will quickly enter the mixing hollow tube from the larger feed inlet along the turning plate, and the rotating shear blade will be peeled in the mixing hollow tube. The small-particle plastic after peeling can be more fully contacted and fused with the emulsifier. The rotation of the shear blade forms a rotating vortex in the mixing hollow tube in the same direction as the rotation of the shear blade, which can drive the peeled raw materials to flow back from multiple discharge holes to the emulsifying cylinder, thereby realizing multiple batches of small-volume cyclic peeling operations in the mixing hollow tube.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] The present invention utilizes the rotation of the mixing hollow tube to drive the turning plate to pick up and turn the plastic raw materials and emulsifiers located in the emulsifying cylinder. The picked up raw materials are diverted from the gap between two adjacent dividing plates and flow back into the emulsifying cylinder again, thereby turning the raw materials at different levels. At the same time, as the raw materials are picked up, they quickly enter the mixing hollow tube from the larger opening of the feed inlet along the turning plate, and the rotated shearing blade is peeled in the mixing hollow tube. The small-particle plastic after peeling can be more fully contacted and fused with the emulsifier. The rotation of the shearing blade forms a rotating vortex in the mixing hollow tube that is consistent with the rotation direction of the shearing blade, which can drive the peeled raw materials to flow back from multiple discharge holes into the emulsifying cylinder, thereby realizing multiple batches of small-volume cyclic peeling operations in the mixing hollow tube, ultimately ensuring that the plastic raw materials are fully contacted with the emulsifier for emulsification operations, thereby improving the emulsification efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 2It is a cross-sectional view of the outer sleeve, hot air pipe and material extraction pipe structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the emulsifying tube of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the emulsifying cylinder, the mixing hollow tube, the turning plate, the partition plate and the dividing plate of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 A partial cross-sectional view showing a further improvement of the emulsifying cartridge of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a further improved structure of the mixing hollow tube of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of a further improved structure of the mixing hollow tube, the turning plate, the partition plate and the dividing plate of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the mixing hollow tube structure of the present invention;
[0034] Fig. 9 It is a side view of the matching toothed disc and toothed plate of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1. Motor; 11. Protective cover; 2. Emulsifying cylinder; 21. Feed pipe; 22. External sleeve; 23. Extraction pipe; 24. Hot air pipe; 25. Cross bar; 26. T-shaped slide bar; 27. Spherical air bag; 3. Mixing hollow tube; 31. Turning plate; 32. Dividing plate; 33. Partition; 34. Discharge hole; 35. Feed inlet; 36. Shearing roller; 37. Shearing blade; 371. Shearing teeth; 38. Hollow guide seat; 39. Guide hole; 310. Shearing seat; 311. Tooth plate; 312. Tooth disc; 313. Flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Embodiment, this embodiment provides a constant temperature emulsification device for raw materials used in processing plastic bottle caps, such as Figure 1As shown, the emulsifying cylinder 2 includes a feed pipe 21 at the upper end, and the raw materials and emulsifier of the plastic bottle caps are fed from the feed pipe 21. Both ends of the emulsifying cylinder 2 are closed structures to prevent the raw material box emulsifier from overflowing. A mixing hollow tube 3 is provided in the emulsifying cylinder 2, which is rotatably connected to the side walls of the two closed structures. A turning plate 31 is provided on the radial side wall of the mixing hollow tube 3. Here, the end of the turning plate 31 contacts the inner wall of the emulsifying cylinder 2 to ensure that the turning plate 31 can pick up the raw materials close to the inner wall of the emulsifying cylinder 2 when rotating. The radial side wall of the mixing hollow tube 3 is also provided with a plurality of dividing plates 32 arranged opposite to the turning plate 31. A scooping space for scooping raw materials is formed between the turning plate 31 and the plurality of dividing plates 32. The turning plate 31 serves as a supporting plate for scooping raw materials and emulsifiers. The purpose of designing the dividing plates 32 here is to prevent the scooped raw materials and emulsifiers from flowing quickly along the wall of the turning plate 31, but to flow out through the gap between two adjacent dividing plates 32. In this way, the scooped raw materials and emulsifiers can be fully integrated in a small amount and in a small space in the scooping space.
[0038] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, a shearing roller 36 is first axially rotated and inserted in the mixing hollow tube 3, and a support frame is rotatably connected to one end of the shearing roller 36. The end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the mixing hollow tube 3. The other end of the shearing roller 36 rotates to pass through the other end of the mixing hollow tube 3 and is fixed with a flange 313. The closed structure at the other end of the emulsifying cylinder 2 is connected to a power device, and the power device has a motor 1. The output end of the motor 1 rotates through one of the closed structure side walls of the emulsifying cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected to the flange 313. The output end of the motor 1 is connected to the shearing roller 36 through the flange 313 to achieve power connection.
[0039] The turning plate 31 needs a power source to rotate. Specifically, one end of the shearing roller 36 located in the mixing hollow tube 3 is fixedly sleeved with a toothed disc 312. The inner wall of the mixing hollow tube 3 is fixed with a toothed plate 311 that is engaged between two adjacent teeth on the toothed disc 312. The output end of the motor 1 drives the shearing roller 36 along the mixing hollow tube 3. Fig. 9 The toothed disc 312 can drive the toothed plate 311 to rotate around the toothed disc 312 in a circle, that is, along the Q direction shown in FIG. Fig. 9 If the mixing hollow tube 3 rotates in the direction shown by Q1, the mixing hollow tube 3 can rotate synchronously, thereby driving the turning plate 31 to turn synchronously to pick up and stir the raw materials.
[0040] When the mixing hollow tube 3 rotates in the emulsifying barrel 2, it can drive the turning plate 31 to make a circular motion with the mixing hollow tube 3 as the rotation center. At the same time, the turning plate 31 can scoop up the raw materials in the emulsifying barrel 2, and the scooped raw materials are diverted from the gap between two adjacent dividing plates 32 and then flow back into the emulsifying barrel 2. In this process, raw materials at different depths in the emulsifying barrel 2 can be scooped up together. In the process of diverting from the gap between two adjacent dividing plates 32 and then flowing back into the emulsifying barrel 2, the position of the raw materials can be changed, the raw materials can be directly and quickly contacted with the emulsifier, and the emulsification efficiency can be accelerated.
[0041] At the same time, a shearing blade 37 is provided on the radial side wall of the shearing roller 36. The shearing blade 37 rotates to form a rotating vortex in the mixing hollow tube 3 in the same direction as the rotation direction of the shearing blade 37. At the same time, a feed port 35 and a plurality of discharge holes 34 are provided on the radial side wall of the mixing hollow tube 3 in the scooping space. The diameter of the feed port 35 is larger than the diameter of each discharge hole 34. When the raw material scooped by the turning plate 31 continues to turn and tilt as the turning plate 31 turns, the raw material can be scooped along the Figure 4 The liquid flows into the feed port 35 in the direction A2 shown in the figure, and then flows into the mixing hollow tube 3, and is sheared and shredded by a plurality of shear blades 37, as shown in the figure. Figure 4 As shown, the shredded raw materials are followed by Figure 4 The rotating vortex flows in the direction A shown in the figure, and in this process, the plurality of discharge holes 34 are discharged as shown in the figure. Figure 4 The liquid flows back to the emulsifying cylinder 2 in the direction of A3, and the large particles continue to be peeled in the mixing hollow tube 3.
[0042] In summary, the mixing hollow tube 3 is rotated to drive the turning plate 31 to pick up the plastic raw materials and emulsifiers in the emulsifying cylinder 2, and the picked raw materials are separated from the gap between the two adjacent dividing plates 32 and flow back into the emulsifying cylinder 2, so that the raw materials at different levels are turned over. It should be noted that a gap is left between the end of the dividing plate 33 and the inner wall of the emulsifying cylinder 2. Figure 4 There is a gap between the end of the dividing plate 32 and the inner wall of the emulsifying tube 2, such as Figure 4 L1, the partition plate 33 and the material dividing plate 32 do not affect the material turning plate 31 to pick up the raw materials. At the same time, as the material turning plate 31 flips to an inclined state, the raw materials quickly enter the mixing hollow tube 3 from the larger opening of the feed port 35 along the material turning plate 31, and the rotating shear blade 37 is peeled in the mixing hollow tube 3. The small particles of plastic after peeling can be more fully contacted and fused with the emulsifier. The shear blade 37 rotates in the mixing hollow tube 3 to form a rotating vortex in the same direction as the rotation of the shear blade 37, which can drive the peeled raw materials to flow back from multiple discharge holes 34 to the emulsifying barrel 2, and realize multiple batches of small-scale cyclic peeling operations in the mixing hollow tube 3, and finally ensure that the plastic principle is fully contacted with the emulsifier for emulsification operation, thereby improving the emulsification efficiency.
[0043] It should be noted that, in further Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a triangular hollow guide seat 38 located at the feed port 35 is fixed to the inner wall of the mixing hollow tube 3. A plurality of guide holes 39 are opened on the side wall of the hollow guide seat 38 facing away from the discharge hole 34. The opening direction of the guide holes 39 faces away from the discharge hole 34 and faces the rotation direction of the rotary cutting vortex. In this way, the raw materials can enter from the feed port 35 as much as possible, and the raw materials after rotary cutting overflow from the discharge hole 34, forming a circulating emulsification path. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the radial side wall of the mixing hollow tube 3 is still fixed with a partition plate 33 located between the feed port 35 and the discharge hole 34. The partition plate 33 divides the scooping space into two. The purpose of the diameter of the feed port 35 being larger than the diameter of each discharge hole 34 is that, and a partition plate 33 is provided between the feed port 35 and the discharge hole 34. The function of the partition plate 33 is to prevent the raw material just discharged from the discharge hole 34 from being sucked into the feed port 35 by the negative pressure vortex and being peeled again.
[0044] During the emulsification process, it is necessary to carry out the emulsification at a constant temperature of 60-80° to ensure efficient emulsification. At the same time, the feed pipe 21 is sealed with a cover to achieve a closed constant temperature condition. Figure 2 As shown, an external sleeve 22 is connected to the closed structure at one end, the mixing hollow tube 3 is in communication with the external sleeve 22, a hot air pipe 24 is embedded in the end of the external sleeve 22, and a hot air blower is connected to the end of the hot air pipe 24 outside the external sleeve 22. The hot air blower supplies hot air to the external sleeve 22 through the hot air pipe 24, and the hot air is stable within the range of 60-80°, and finally enters the mixing hollow tube 3, and enters the emulsifying cylinder 2 from the feed port 35 or the discharge hole 34 in the mixing hollow tube 3, so as to ensure that the entire emulsifying space is in a constant temperature state.
[0045] At the same time, when the emulsification is completed, the raw materials need to be extracted from the emulsification cylinder 2, such as Figure 2 As shown, a drawing pipe 23 is also embedded in the end of the external sleeve 22, and the end of the drawing pipe 23 located outside the external sleeve 22 is connected to a negative pressure pump, and the end of the drawing pipe 23 located inside the external sleeve 22 is extended along the external sleeve 22. A high-pressure and high-power negative pressure pump is used to provide negative pressure to the emulsifying cylinder 2, and at the same time, the blocked feed pipe 21 is opened, and the turning plate 31 continuously scoops up the raw materials into the mixing hollow tube 3, and the raw materials entering the mixing hollow tube 3 are extracted through the external sleeve 22.
[0046] When collecting the emulsified raw materials, in order to prevent the raw materials from entering the hot air pipe 24 during the negative pressure reflux process, Figure 2As shown, the end of the hot air pipe 24 located in the outer sleeve 22 is a spherical opening, and a cross bar 25 is fixed to the inner wall of the spherical opening. The cross bar 25 is slidably plugged with a T-shaped slide bar 26. The end of the T-shaped slide bar 26 slides out of the spherical opening and is fixedly connected with a spherical airbag 27. The outer diameter of the spherical airbag 27 is equal to the inner diameter of the spherical opening. When the emulsified raw materials flow back to the height of the spherical airbag 27, the spherical airbag 27 floats up due to the buoyancy to block the spherical opening, so as to ensure that the raw materials in the hot air pipe 24 enter.
[0047] Further, such as Figure 7 As shown, an extension is provided at the end of the shear blade 37, and the extension extends away from the plane where the shear blade 37 is located; a plurality of shear seats 310 are provided on the inner top wall of the mixing hollow tube 3, a plurality of shear teeth 371 are provided on the extension, and the shear seat 310 is provided with a shearing notch matching the shearing teeth 371 of the extension. The raw materials entering the mixing hollow tube 3 are shredded by the shear blade 37 while being able to follow the shearing vortex flow, and are extruded and sheared by the shearing notch in cooperation with the simple shearing teeth 371 of the shear blade 37, thereby accelerating the shearing efficiency of large-particle raw materials. The mixing hollow tube 3 with or without shearing teeth 371 can be selected according to the use requirements, and the purpose of this is to further accelerate the emulsification mixing efficiency.
[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, a protective cover 11 is fixed between the emulsifying cylinder 2 and the motor 1 and is sleeved on the outside of the output end of the motor 1. The protective cover 11 protects the output end of the motor 1 to prevent accidental injury to the operator.
[0049] The present invention also discloses an operating method of a constant temperature emulsifying device for raw materials used in processing plastic bottle caps, comprising the following steps:
[0050] A1, introducing the raw materials of plastic bottle caps and emulsifier into the emulsifying cylinder 2 from the feeding pipe 21;
[0051] A2. The mixing hollow tube 3 is rotated to drive the turning plate 31 to pick up the plastic raw materials and emulsifier in the emulsifying cylinder 2 to turn the materials. The picked-up raw materials are separated from the gap between two adjacent dividing plates 32 and flow back into the emulsifying cylinder 2 again, so that the raw materials at different levels are turned over;
[0052] A3. As the turning plate 31 turns to an inclined state, the picked-up raw materials will quickly enter the mixing hollow tube 3 from the larger opening of the feed inlet 35 along the turning plate 31, and the rotating shear blade 37 will be peeled in the mixing hollow tube 3. The small particles of plastic after peeling can be more fully contacted and fused with the emulsifier. The rotation of the shear blade 37 forms a rotating vortex in the mixing hollow tube 3 in the same direction as the rotation of the shear blade 37, which can drive the peeled raw materials to flow back from the multiple discharge holes 34 to the emulsifying barrel 2, so as to realize the peeling operation of multiple batches and small quantities in the mixing hollow tube 3.
[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A constant temperature emulsifying device for processing raw materials of plastic bottle caps, comprising an emulsifying cylinder (2) with a feed pipe (21) at the upper end, both ends of the emulsifying cylinder (2) being closed structures, one end of which is connected to an external sleeve (22), the end of which is embedded with a hot air pipe (24) and a material extraction pipe (23), and the other end of which is connected to a power device, characterized in that: The emulsifying cylinder (2) is provided with a mixing hollow tube (3) rotatably connected to the side walls of the two closed structures, the mixing hollow tube (3) is communicated with the external sleeve (22), the radial side wall of the mixing hollow tube (3) is provided with a turning plate (31), the radial side wall of the mixing hollow tube (3) is also provided with a plurality of dividing plates (32) arranged opposite to the turning plate (31), a scooping space for scooping raw materials is formed between the turning plate (31) and the plurality of dividing plates (32), and the scooped raw materials are shunted out from the gap between two adjacent dividing plates (32) and flow back into the emulsifying cylinder (2); The radial side wall of the mixing hollow tube (3) is provided with a feed port (35) located in the lifting space and a plurality of discharge holes (34), and the diameter of the feed port (35) is larger than the diameter of each discharge hole (34); A shearing roller (36) is inserted and axially rotated in the mixing hollow tube (3), and a shearing blade (37) is provided on the radial side wall of the shearing roller (36). The shearing blade (37) rotates to form a rotating vortex in the mixing hollow tube (3) in the same direction as the rotation direction of the shearing blade (37); The power device provides power for the mixing hollow tube (3) and the shearing roller (36), and the mixing hollow tube (3) and the shearing roller (36) are arranged to rotate in the same direction.
2. The constant temperature emulsifying device for raw materials for processing plastic bottle caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radial side wall of the mixing hollow tube (3) is also fixed with a partition plate (33) located between the feed port (35) and the discharge hole (34), and the partition plate (33) divides the scooping space into two.
3. The constant temperature emulsifying device for raw materials for processing plastic bottle caps according to claim 2, characterized in that: A gap is left between the end of the partition plate (33) and the inner wall of the emulsifying cylinder (2); A gap is left between the end of the material dividing plate (32) and the inner wall of the emulsifying cylinder (2).
4. The constant temperature emulsifying device for raw materials for processing plastic bottle caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the hot air pipe (24) located outside the external sleeve (22) is connected to a hot air blower, and one end of the hot air pipe (24) located inside the external sleeve (22) is a spherical opening, a cross bar (25) is fixed to the inner wall of the spherical opening, a T-shaped slide bar (26) is slidably inserted into the cross bar (25), and the end of the T-shaped slide bar (26) slides out of the spherical opening and is fixedly connected to a spherical air bag (27), and the outer diameter of the spherical air bag (27) is equal to the inner diameter of the spherical opening.
5. The constant temperature emulsifying device for raw materials for processing plastic bottle caps according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the material extraction pipe (23) located outside the external sleeve (22) is connected to a negative pressure pump, and one end of the material extraction pipe (23) located inside the external sleeve (22) is extended along the inside of the external sleeve (22).
6. The constant temperature emulsifying device for raw materials for processing plastic bottle caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the shearing roller (36) is rotatably connected to a support frame, the end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the mixing hollow tube (3), the other end of the shearing roller (36) rotates to pass through the other end of the mixing hollow tube (3) and is fixed with a flange (313), the power device comprises a motor (1), the output end of the motor (1) rotates to pass through one of the closed structure side walls of the emulsifying cylinder (2) and is fixedly connected to the flange (313); A protective sleeve (11) is fixed between the emulsifying cylinder (2) and the motor (1) and is sleeved on the outside of the output end of the motor (1).
7. The constant temperature emulsifying device for raw materials for processing plastic bottle caps according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the shear roller (36) located in the mixing hollow tube (3) is fixedly sleeved with a toothed disc (312), and the inner wall of the mixing hollow tube (3) is fixed with a toothed plate (311) that is engaged between two adjacent teeth on the toothed disc (312).
8. The constant temperature emulsifying device for raw materials for processing plastic bottle caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension portion is provided at the end of the shear blade (37), and the extension portion extends away from the plane where the shear blade (37) is located; The inner top wall of the mixing hollow tube (3) is provided with a plurality of shearing seats (310), the extension portion is provided with a plurality of shearing teeth (371), and the shearing seat (310) is provided with a shearing notch matching the shearing teeth (371) of the extension portion.
9. The constant temperature emulsifying device for raw materials for processing plastic bottle caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular hollow flow guide seat (38) located at the feed port (35) is fixed to the inner wall of the mixing hollow tube (3), and a plurality of flow guide holes (39) are formed on the side wall of the hollow flow guide seat (38) facing away from the discharge hole (34).
10. An operating method of a constant temperature emulsifying device for processing raw materials for plastic bottle caps, using the constant temperature emulsifying device for processing raw materials for plastic bottle caps according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: A1, introducing the raw material of the plastic bottle caps and the emulsifier into the emulsifying cylinder (2) from the feeding pipe (21); A2. The mixing hollow tube (3) is rotated to drive the turning plate (31) to pick up and turn the plastic raw materials and emulsifier in the emulsifying cylinder (2); the picked raw materials are separated from the gap between two adjacent dividing plates (32) and flow back into the emulsifying cylinder (2), thereby turning the raw materials at different levels; A3. As the turning plate (31) turns to an inclined state, the picked-up raw materials will quickly enter the mixing hollow tube (3) from the larger opening of the feeding port (35) along the turning plate (31), and the rotating shear blade (37) will be peeled in the mixing hollow tube (3). After peeling, the small particles of plastic can be more fully contacted and fused with the emulsifier. The rotation of the shear blade (37) forms a rotating vortex in the mixing hollow tube (3) in the same direction as the rotation of the shear blade (37), which can drive the peeled raw materials to flow back from the multiple discharge holes (34) to the emulsifying barrel (2), thereby realizing a multi-batch small-volume cyclic peeling operation in the mixing hollow tube (3).
Citation Information
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