A stretch film packaging equipment
By using a support mechanism to limit the material and reverse rotation of the winding mechanism in the winding film packaging equipment, the problems of uneven force and offset during the winding process are solved, and the packaging quality and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411729502.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-29
AI Technical Summary
In the existing horizontal winding packaging equipment, the material is conveyed through the conveyor belt structure, which cannot ensure that the material is in a straight state. Moreover, the material is subjected to uneven force during winding, which is prone to deviation and affects the packaging quality.
A winding film packaging equipment is designed, and the material is transported in a limit position using a support mechanism. The material is clamped through multiple groups of conveying components to transport it along a horizontal line to avoid deviation. At the same time, the winding mechanism rotates reversely with the cylinder to ensure that the packaging film and materials rotate in reverse at the same time and improve packaging efficiency.
Through the limit conveying of the support mechanism and the reverse rotation of the winding mechanism, we ensure that the material is subjected to uniform force during the winding process, avoid deviation, and improve packaging quality and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119218519B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, in particular to a stretch film packaging equipment. Background Art
[0002] A packaging method that uses mechanical stretching devices or manual force to stretch the film to produce deformation stress to wrap the goods tightly for easy transportation and storage. It is a very popular packaging form internationally. It has the characteristics of good tensile performance, tear resistance, strong penetration resistance, high transparency, good self-adhesion and high shrinkage rate, tight packaging, and no looseness. The film used for packaging is usually called stretch film, which can be used in conjunction with rotary equipment to automatically package the product.
[0003] In the existing horizontal wrapping packaging equipment, a conveyor belt is mostly used in combination with a wrapping mechanism for packaging. For example, the invention patent with publication number CN117228039A discloses an automatic wrapping machine for foam block packaging, and the utility model patent with publication number CN216424846U discloses a wrapping packaging machine. Both of the above wrapping packaging equipment convey materials through a conveyor belt structure, and the materials cannot be guaranteed to be in a straight state. Moreover, during wrapping, the materials are unevenly stressed and easily deviated, thereby affecting the packaging quality. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a wrapping film packaging device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when conveying materials through a conveyor belt structure, the materials cannot be kept in a straight state, and when wrapping, the materials are unevenly stressed and easily deviate, thereby affecting the packaging quality.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A wrapping film packaging device, comprising: a frame, two groups of supporting mechanisms and a wrapping mechanism, wherein the two groups of supporting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame, and the wrapping mechanism is arranged between the two groups of supporting mechanisms;
[0007] The support mechanism comprises a cylinder and multiple groups of conveying components. The cylinder is horizontally rotatably sleeved in the frame, and multiple groups of conveying components are symmetrically arranged in the cylinder. Two cylinders are connected by a driving component.
[0008] The driving component is arranged on the top of the frame, and the two cylinders rotate synchronously in the same direction under the drive of the driving component. The conveying assembly includes two first electric telescopic cylinders, a frame, multiple rotating shafts and multiple rollers. The frame is horizontally arranged in the cylinder, and the multiple rotating shafts are rotatably installed in the frame. The multiple rollers are respectively fixedly sleeved on the multiple rotating shafts. The two first electric telescopic cylinders are symmetrically arranged, and the two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the frame and the inner wall of the cylinder;
[0009] A linkage mechanism is provided at the end of the cylinder close to the winding mechanism, and the multiple groups of conveying components rotate under the drive of the linkage mechanism;
[0010] The winding mechanism rotates in opposite directions to the two cylinders.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the winding mechanism includes a ring body, an insertion rod, a locking disk, a power component and a cutting component. The ring body is vertically arranged and coaxial with the cylinder body. The ring body is rotatably embedded in the middle of the bottom side of the frame body. The insertion rod is horizontally fixed on the side of the ring body. The locking disk is threadedly sleeved on the end of the insertion rod, and a handle is fixedly installed on the outside. The power component is arranged in the middle of the bottom side of the frame body, and the cutting component is arranged on the inside of the ring body for cutting off the wrapping film.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving component includes a first motor, a base, a main shaft, two first gears and two first gear rings. The two first gear rings are respectively fixedly sleeved on one end of the two cylinders close to each other. The main shaft is horizontally rotatably installed on the upper side of the frame. The two first gears are fixedly sleeved on the main shaft and are respectively meshed with the two first gear rings. The first motor is fixedly installed on the side of the frame through the base, and the output end is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the power component includes a second motor, a second gear and a second ring gear, the second ring gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the ring body, the second motor is fixedly installed in the middle part of the bottom side of the frame body, the second gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor and is meshingly connected with the second ring gear.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the linkage mechanism includes two connecting plates, a third gear ring and multiple groups of transmission components. The two connecting plates are respectively fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the third gear ring, and the ends away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the frame, and the multiple groups of transmission components are respectively connected to the multiple groups of conveying components.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cutting component includes a second electric telescopic cylinder, a baffle and a clamping plate. The second electric telescopic cylinder is horizontally fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate, the baffle is fixedly sleeved on the second electric telescopic cylinder, and the clamping plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric telescopic cylinder.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission component includes a third gear, a bracket, a pin rod, two universal joints, a telescopic connecting rod, multiple worm wheels and worms, the multiple worm wheels are fixedly sleeved on multiple rotating shafts, the worm is rotatably sleeved in the frame and meshingly connected with the multiple worm wheels, the bracket is fixedly installed at the end of the cylinder, the pin rod is rotatably sleeved in the bracket, the third gear is fixedly sleeved on the end of the pin rod and meshingly connected with the third gear ring, the two universal joints are fixedly installed at both ends of the telescopic connecting rod, and the ends of the two universal joints away from each other are fixedly connected to the pin rod and the end of the worm rod respectively.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a cavity is opened inside the cylinder located at the output end, and a sealing ring is rotatably installed at the tail end, a fan device is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the frame, the output end of the fan device and the sealing ring are fixedly connected through a conduit, the conduit is connected to the cavity, and a plurality of air holes are opened on the inner wall of the cylinder located at the output end, and the plurality of air holes are all connected to the cavity.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a stretch film packaging device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] (1) The present invention uses a support mechanism to limit the position of the material for conveying. During the conveying process, the material is clamped and limited by multiple groups of conveying components, so that the material is conveyed along a horizontal straight line without deviation due to uneven force on the winding end, thereby ensuring the packaging quality;
[0020] (2) During the winding process, the cylinder drives the material to rotate, and the ring drives the winding packaging film to rotate, so that the packaging film and the material rotate in opposite directions at the same time, making the packaging more efficient;
[0021] (3) The present invention uses a fan device to introduce airflow of suitable temperature according to the type of stretch film used, and performs wind heat treatment on the stretch film to make it shrink quickly, making the packaging more compact and improving the packaging quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a stretch film packaging device proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a stretch film packaging device proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at A;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at B in FIG.
[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at C in FIG.
[0027] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at D in FIG.
[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of the structure at E in FIG.
[0029] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. cylinder; 3. first electric telescopic cylinder; 4. frame; 5. rotating shaft; 6. roller; 7. ring body; 8. plug rod; 9. locking plate; 10. first motor; 11. base; 12. main shaft; 13. first gear; 14. first gear ring; 15. second motor; 16. second gear; 17. second gear ring; 18. connecting plate; 19. third gear ring; 20. second electric telescopic cylinder; 21. baffle; 22. clamping plate; 23. third gear; 24. bracket; 25. pin rod; 26. universal joint; 27. telescopic connecting rod; 28. worm gear; 29. worm; 30. cavity; 31. sealing ring; 32. fan device; 33. duct; 34. air hole; 35. sensor device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, what is described is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-7 A wrapping film packaging device comprises: a frame 1, two sets of supporting mechanisms and a wrapping mechanism, the two sets of supporting mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame 1, the wrapping mechanism is arranged between the two sets of supporting mechanisms, the supporting mechanism comprises a cylinder 2 and multiple sets of conveying components, the cylinder 2 is horizontally rotatably sleeved in the frame 1, the multiple sets of conveying components are symmetrically arranged in the cylinder 2, the two cylinders 2 are connected by a driving component, the driving component is arranged on the top of the frame 1, the two cylinders 2 rotate synchronously in the same direction under the drive of the driving component, the conveying component comprises two first electric telescopic cylinders 3, a machine A frame 4, multiple rotating shafts 5 and multiple rollers 6, the frame 4 is horizontally arranged in the cylinder 2, the multiple rotating shafts 5 are rotatably installed in the frame 4, and the multiple rollers 6 are fixedly sleeved on the multiple rotating shafts 5 respectively. Two first electric telescopic cylinders 3 are symmetrically arranged, and the two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the frame 4 and the inner wall of the cylinder 2. A linkage mechanism is provided at the end of the cylinder 2 close to the winding mechanism. The multiple groups of conveying components rotate under the drive of the linkage mechanism. The winding mechanism rotates in the opposite direction to the two cylinders 2. The winding mechanism is close to the cylinder 2 located at the output end, which is convenient for the placement of the winding film.
[0032] The winding mechanism includes a ring body 7, an insertion rod 8, a locking disk 9, a power component and a cutting component. The ring body 7 is vertically arranged and coaxial with the cylinder body 2. The ring body 7 is rotatably embedded in the middle of the bottom side of the frame body 1, and the insertion rod 8 is horizontally fixedly installed on the side of the ring body 7. The locking disk 9 is threadedly sleeved on the end of the insertion rod 8, and a handle is fixedly installed on the outside. The power component is arranged in the middle of the bottom side of the frame body 1, and the cutting component is arranged on the inner side of the ring body 7 for cutting the wrapping film. The rolled wrapping film can be sleeved on the insertion rod 8, and then the locking disk 9 locks it so that it can rotate on the insertion rod 8 and is subjected to resistance at the same time, so that it is convenient to wrap it tightly on the material.
[0033] The entire device is controlled by an external control terminal and powered by an external power supply. The electrical connection relationship between the various structures belongs to the existing technology and will not be described in detail here.
[0034] A sensor device 35 is provided on the upper side of the bottom of the middle section of the frame 1 for sensing the material and feeding back the signal to the control terminal.
[0035] The driving components include a first motor 10, a base 11, a main shaft 12, two first gears 13 and two first gear rings 14. The two first gear rings 14 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the ends of the two cylinders 2 that are close to each other. The main shaft 12 is horizontally rotatably installed on the upper side of the frame 1. The two first gears 13 are fixedly sleeved on the main shaft 12 and are respectively meshed with the two first gear rings 14. The first motor 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the frame 1 through the base 11, and the output end is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft 12.
[0036] The power component includes a second motor 15, a second gear 16 and a second ring gear 17. The second ring gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the ring body 7. The second motor 15 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom side of the frame 1. The second gear 16 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the second motor 15 and is meshed with the second ring gear 17.
[0037] The linkage mechanism includes two connecting plates 18, a third gear ring 19 and multiple groups of transmission components. The two connecting plates 18 are fixedly installed on the upper and lower sides of the third gear ring 19, and the ends away from each other are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the frame 1, respectively. The multiple groups of transmission components are respectively connected to the multiple groups of conveying components.
[0038] The cutting component includes a second electric telescopic cylinder 20, a baffle 21 and a clamping plate 22. The second electric telescopic cylinder 20 is horizontally fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate 18, the baffle 21 is fixedly sleeved on the second electric telescopic cylinder 20, and the clamping plate 22 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric telescopic cylinder 20.
[0039] The transmission components include a third gear 23, a bracket 24, a pin 25, two universal joints 26, a telescopic link 27, a plurality of worm wheels 28 and a worm 29. The plurality of worm wheels 28 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the plurality of rotating shafts 5. The worm 29 is rotatably sleeved in the frame 4 and meshed with the plurality of worm wheels 28. The bracket 24 is fixedly mounted on the end of the cylinder 2. The pin 25 is rotatably sleeved in the bracket 24. The third gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the pin 25 and meshed with the third gear ring 19. The two universal joints 26 are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the telescopic link 27. The ends of the two universal joints 26 that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the pin 25 and the ends of the worm 29. The telescopic link 27 has a telescopic function and can transmit torque.
[0040] When the device is used to wrap materials, the device is started, the first motor 10 runs, driving the main shaft 12 and the two first gears 13 to rotate, the two first gears 13 drive the two first gear rings 14 to rotate, and the first gear rings 14 drive the cylinder 2 to rotate in the frame 1.
[0041] According to the diameter of the material, the length of the first electric telescopic cylinder 3 is controlled by the control terminal, so that multiple groups of conveying components can clamp and fix the material to be wrapped and packaged.
[0042] When the cylinder 2 rotates, the multiple third gears 23 are driven to rotate. Under the interference of the third gear ring 19, the multiple third gears 23 rotate while rotating. The third gear 23 rotates, driving the pin rod 25 to rotate. The pin rod 25 drives the telescopic connecting rod 27 to rotate through the universal joint 26. The telescopic connecting rod 27 drives the worm 29 to rotate through another universal joint 26. The worm 29 drives the multiple worm wheels 28 to rotate. The multiple worm wheels 28 respectively drive the multiple rotating shafts 5 to rotate, thereby causing the multiple rollers 6 to rotate, and the rollers 6 drive the materials to be transported.
[0043] After the front end of the material reaches the area of the ring body 7, the sensor device 35 senses it and feeds back the signal to the control terminal, the second motor 15 starts, so that the second gear 16 rotates, and the second gear 16 drives the ring body 7 to rotate through the second ring gear 17, and the rotation direction is opposite to the rotation direction of the cylinder 2. In the initial state of rotation of the ring body 7, the second electric telescopic cylinder 20 is in a retracted state, the clamping plate 22 is in close contact with the baffle 21, and the end of the stretch film is clamped. The ring body 7 rotates, driving the stretch film roll on the insertion rod 8 to rotate, so that the stretch film is wrapped around the material to be packaged, and the material is wrapped. As the material moves, the second electric telescopic cylinder 20 extends, so that the clamping plate 22 is separated from the baffle 21, and the end of the stretch film is released and wrapped, thereby realizing the packaging of the material.
[0044] During the conveying process, the material is clamped and limited by multiple groups of conveying components, so that the material is conveyed along a horizontal straight line without deviation due to uneven force on the winding end, thus ensuring the packaging quality.
[0045] During the winding process, the cylinder 2 drives the material to rotate, and the ring body 7 drives the winding packaging film to rotate, so that the packaging film and the material rotate in opposite directions at the same time, making the packaging more efficient.
[0046] When the material is packaged to the tail end, the stretch film needs to be cut off. The sensor device 35 senses it. After receiving the signal, the control terminal sends a command to extend the second electric telescopic cylinder 20 to separate the splint 22 from the baffle 21. During the rotation of the stretch film, it is blocked by the extended end of the second electric telescopic cylinder 20. Then the second electric telescopic cylinder 20 shortens, and the splint 22 cooperates with the baffle 21 to pull the stretch film apart and tighten the broken end at the same time to prepare for the next wrapping and packaging.
[0047] A cavity 30 is provided inside the cylinder 2 at the output end, and a sealing ring 31 is rotatably installed at the tail end. A fan device 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the frame 1. The output end of the fan device 32 and the sealing ring 31 are fixedly connected through a conduit 33, and the conduit 33 is connected to the cavity 30. A plurality of air holes 34 are provided on the inner wall of the cylinder 2 at the output end, and the plurality of air holes 34 are all connected to the cavity 30.
[0048] The area where the material is wrapped will be transported to the cylinder 2 located at the overall output end of the equipment. The fan device 32 is turned on to introduce air flow into the cavity 30 through the duct 33. The air flow is led out from multiple air holes 34. According to the type of wrapping film used, air flow with a suitable temperature is introduced to perform wind heat treatment on the wrapping film to make it shrink quickly, making the packaging more compact and improving the packaging quality.
[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stretch film packaging device, comprising: A frame (1), two groups of support mechanisms and a winding mechanism, wherein the two groups of support mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the frame (1), and the winding mechanism is arranged between the two groups of support mechanisms; The feature is that the support mechanism comprises a cylinder (2) and a plurality of conveying components, the cylinder (2) is horizontally rotatably sleeved in the frame (1), the plurality of conveying components are symmetrically arranged in the cylinder (2), and the two cylinders (2) are connected via a driving component; The driving component is arranged on the top of the frame (1), and the two cylinders (2) rotate synchronously in the same direction under the drive of the driving component. The conveying assembly comprises two first electric telescopic cylinders (3), a frame (4), a plurality of rotating shafts (5) and a plurality of rollers (6). The frame (4) is horizontally arranged in the cylinder (2), the plurality of rotating shafts (5) are all rotatably mounted in the frame (4), and the plurality of rollers (6) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the plurality of rotating shafts (5). The two first electric telescopic cylinders (3) are symmetrically arranged, and the two ends are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the frame (4) and the inner wall of the cylinder (2); The cylinder (2) is provided with a linkage mechanism at the end close to the winding mechanism, and the plurality of conveying components rotate under the drive of the linkage mechanism; The winding mechanism and the two cylinders (2) rotate in opposite directions; The driving component comprises a first motor (10), a machine base (11), a main shaft (12), two first gears (13) and two first gear rings (14); the two first gear rings (14) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the ends of the two cylinders (2) close to each other; the main shaft (12) is horizontally rotatably mounted on the upper side of the frame (1); the two first gears (13) are both fixedly sleeved on the main shaft (12) and are respectively meshed with the two first gear rings (14); the first motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the side of the frame (1) through the machine base (11), and the output end is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft (12); A cavity (30) is provided inside the cylinder (2) at the output end, and a sealing ring (31) is rotatably mounted at the tail end; a fan device (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the frame (1); the output end of the fan device (32) and the sealing ring (31) are fixedly connected and communicated via a conduit (33); the conduit (33) is communicated with the cavity (30); a plurality of air holes (34) are provided on the inner wall of the cylinder (2) at the output end; the plurality of air holes (34) are all communicated with the cavity (30).
2. The stretch film packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding mechanism comprises a ring body (7), an insertion rod (8), a locking disk (9), a power component and a cutting component. The ring body (7) is arranged vertically and is coaxial with the cylinder body (2). The ring body (7) is rotatably embedded in the middle of the bottom side of the frame body (1). The insertion rod (8) is horizontally fixedly installed on the side of the ring body (7). The locking disk (9) is threadedly sleeved on the end of the insertion rod (8) and a handle is fixedly installed on the outside. The power component is arranged in the middle of the bottom side of the frame body (1). The cutting component is arranged on the inner side of the ring body (7) and is used to cut the winding film.
3. The stretch film packaging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power component comprises a second motor (15), a second gear (16) and a second gear ring (17); the second gear ring (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the ring body (7); the second motor (15) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom side of the frame body (1); the second gear (16) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (15) and meshingly connected with the second gear ring (17).
4. The stretch film packaging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism comprises two connecting plates (18), a third gear ring (19) and a plurality of transmission components. The two connecting plates (18) are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper and lower sides of the third gear ring (19), and the ends thereof which are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the frame (1). The plurality of transmission components are respectively connected to the plurality of conveying components.
5. The stretch film packaging equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting component comprises a second electric telescopic cylinder (20), a baffle (21) and a clamping plate (22); the second electric telescopic cylinder (20) is horizontally fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting plate (18); the baffle (21) is fixedly sleeved on the second electric telescopic cylinder (20); and the clamping plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second electric telescopic cylinder (20).
6. The stretch film packaging equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission component comprises a third gear (23), a bracket (24), a pin rod (25), two universal joints (26), a telescopic connecting rod (27), a plurality of worm wheels (28) and a worm (29); the plurality of worm wheels (28) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the plurality of rotating shafts (5); the worm (29) is rotatably sleeved in the frame (4) and meshingly connected with the plurality of worm wheels (28); the bracket (24) is fixedly mounted on the end of the cylinder (2); the pin rod (25) is rotatably sleeved in the bracket (24); the third gear (23) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the pin rod (25) and meshingly connected with the third gear ring (19); the two universal joints (26) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the telescopic connecting rod (27); and the ends of the two universal joints (26) that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected with the pin rod (25) and the ends of the worm (29).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic winding machine for packaging foam blocks
CN117228039A
Winding packer
CN216424846U
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CN109956116A
Pipe winding machine
CN222022931U
Method and apparatus for stretch wrapping a load, including a top platen
US20020056259A1