Ultrasonic water meter

By designing the installation groove and packaging cover that are connected to the inside outside the ultrasonic water meter case, the rapid replacement and protection of communication modules is achieved, and the complexity and stability of communication modules in the existing technology is solved, and maintenance efficiency and reliability are improved. .

CN119223377APending Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHENZHEN XINGYUAN INTELLIGENT INSTR TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411583479.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2024-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ultrasonic water meter has complexity and high cost in the maintenance and replacement of communication modules, and may affect the long-term stability and reliability of the water meter.

Method used

A mounting slot on the outside of the housing that communicates with the internal space is designed, and the communication module is installed in the slot for quick access and replacement, and physical protection is used for packaging covers and seals to ensure data transmission stability and reliability.

Benefits of technology

Reduces maintenance and repair difficulty, improves maintenance efficiency and service life, reduces failure rate due to maintenance operations, and enhances the overall reliability of the water meter.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119223377A_ABST
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Abstract

The ultrasonic water meter comprises a shell, a module box, a main control circuit board and a communication module, the module box is installed in the shell, the main control circuit board is installed in the module box, an installation groove communicated with the interior of the shell is formed outside the shell, and the communication module is installed in the installation groove and electrically connected with the main control circuit board; the mounting groove communicated with the internal space is designed outside the shell, and the communication module is mounted in the mounting groove, so that quick access and replacement of the communication module are realized, and the maintenance and repair difficulty is remarkably reduced; the electric connection between the communication module and the main control circuit board ensures the stability and reliability of data transmission, and meanwhile, the modularized design allows the communication module to be upgraded or maintained independently under the condition that other parts of the water meter are not interfered, so that the maintenance efficiency of the water meter is improved, and the service life of the water meter is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water meters, and in particular to an ultrasonic water meter. Background Art

[0002] In the field of water meter technology, ultrasonic water meters are widely used due to their high precision and low wear rate. Traditional ultrasonic water meters are mainly composed of a housing and a module box, which contains key electronic components such as the main control circuit board and communication module. These components work together to achieve accurate measurement and data transmission of water flow.

[0003] However, there are some shortcomings in the ultrasonic water meter in the prior art, especially in the maintenance and replacement of the communication module. As the core component for the water meter to exchange data with the external system, the communication module requires complex maintenance operations once a failure occurs. Specifically, maintenance personnel must first disassemble the housing and then remove the module box before they can access and replace the communication module. This process is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but may also cause damage to other components of the water meter, increasing maintenance costs and potential failure risks.

[0004] In addition, frequent disassembly and assembly may also lead to a decrease in the sealing performance of the water meter, affecting the long-term stability and reliability of the water meter. Therefore, the communication module replacement and maintenance process of the existing ultrasonic water meter needs to be optimized to improve the maintenance efficiency of the water meter and reduce the maintenance cost. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an ultrasonic water meter which is convenient for replacing and maintaining a communication module.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an ultrasonic water meter, including a shell, a module box, a main control circuit board and a communication module, the module box is installed in the shell, the main control circuit board is installed in the module box, and the shell is provided with an installation groove outside the shell that is connected to its interior, the communication module is installed in the installation groove and is electrically connected to the main control circuit board.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a packaging cover plate, which covers the installation groove and is detachably connected to the shell.

[0008] Furthermore, the packaging cover plate is provided with a packaging cover, and the packaging cover covers the communication module.

[0009] Furthermore, a sealing member is provided on the outer side wall of the packaging cover, the sealing member is arranged around the packaging cover and the sealing member contacts the side wall of the installation groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the material of the sealing component is nitrile rubber, hydrogenated nitrile rubber, EPDM rubber, silicone rubber, chloroprene rubber, fluororubber, tetrafluoroethylene rubber, fluorosilicone rubber, perfluororubber, polytetrafluoroethylene rubber or acrylate rubber.

[0011] Furthermore, the shell is provided with a prompt mark, and when the packaging cover plate is connected to the shell, the packaging cover plate is shielded by the prompt mark.

[0012] Furthermore, the reminder sign is made of reflective material.

[0013] Furthermore, the mounting groove is arranged at the bottom of the shell.

[0014] Furthermore, the module box is provided with a plug port electrically connected to the main control circuit board.

[0015] Furthermore, the shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell that are detachably connected, an installation cavity is formed between the upper shell and the lower shell, and the module box is located in the installation cavity and connected to the lower shell.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the ultrasonic water meter provided by the present invention realizes quick access and replacement of the communication module by designing an installation slot outside the shell that is connected to the internal space, and installing the communication module in the installation slot. This design significantly reduces the difficulty of maintenance and repair, because it is no longer necessary to completely disassemble the shell and the module box to access the communication module. In addition, the electrical connection between the communication module and the main control circuit board ensures the stability and reliability of data transmission. At the same time, this modular design allows the communication module to be upgraded or repaired separately without interfering with other components of the water meter, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency and service life of the water meter. In addition, this design also helps to reduce the failure rate of the water meter caused by maintenance operations and enhances the overall reliability of the water meter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 An exploded view of an ultrasonic water meter according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an ultrasonic water meter according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the ultrasonic water meter according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Description of labels:

[0021] 1. Upper shell; 2. Lower shell; 21. Mounting slot; 3. Module box; 31. Plug-in port; 4. Main control circuit board; 5. Communication circuit board; 6. Packaging cover; 7. Metal plate; 8. Connecting conductor; 9. Buffer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to explain the technical content, achieved objectives and effects of the present invention in detail, the following is an explanation in conjunction with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 An ultrasonic water meter includes a shell, a module box 3, a main control circuit board 4 and a communication module. The module box 3 is installed in the shell, and the main control circuit board 4 is installed in the module box 3. The shell is provided with an installation groove 21 connected to the interior thereof. The communication module is installed in the installation groove 21 and is electrically connected to the main control circuit board 4.

[0024] As can be seen from the above description, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that by designing a mounting slot 21 outside the shell that is connected to the internal space and installing the communication module in the mounting slot 21, the communication module can be quickly accessed and replaced. This design significantly reduces the difficulty of maintenance and repair, because it is no longer necessary to completely disassemble the shell and the module box 3 to access the communication module. In addition, the electrical connection between the communication module and the main control circuit board 4 ensures the stability and reliability of data transmission. At the same time, this modular design allows the communication module to be upgraded or repaired separately without interfering with other components of the water meter, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency and service life of the water meter. In addition, this design also helps to reduce the failure rate of the water meter caused by maintenance operations and enhances the overall reliability of the water meter.

[0025] Furthermore, a packaging cover plate is included, which covers the mounting groove 21 and is detachably connected to the housing.

[0026] As can be seen from the above description, the addition of the packaging cover provides physical protection for the communication module, preventing the external environment (such as dust, moisture, etc.) from damaging the communication module. At the same time, the detachable connection design between the packaging cover and the shell allows the packaging cover to be quickly removed when the communication module needs to be replaced or maintained, thereby improving the convenience of maintenance.

[0027] Furthermore, the packaging cover plate is provided with a packaging cover 6, and the packaging cover 6 covers the communication module.

[0028] As can be seen from the above description, the provision of the encapsulation cover 6 further protects the communication module from direct contact or external damage. The design of the encapsulation cover 6 also helps to centrally protect the communication module and reduce the complexity of maintenance.

[0029] Furthermore, a sealing member is provided on the outer side wall of the packaging cover 6 , and the sealing member is arranged around the packaging cover 6 and contacts the side wall of the installation groove 21 .

[0030] As can be seen from the above description, the setting of the seal between the packaging cover 6 and the mounting groove 21 provides a sealing effect, prevents the intrusion of moisture and dust, protects the communication module from environmental factors, and improves the reliability and durability of the water meter.

[0031] Furthermore, the material of the sealing component is nitrile rubber, hydrogenated nitrile rubber, EPDM rubber, silicone rubber, chloroprene rubber, fluororubber, tetrafluoroethylene rubber, fluorosilicone rubber, perfluororubber, polytetrafluoroethylene rubber or acrylate rubber.

[0032] From the above description, it can be seen that the seals are made of a variety of rubber materials, which have good chemical corrosion resistance and temperature resistance. The most suitable sealing material can be selected according to different working environments to ensure that the water meter can work stably in various environments.

[0033] Furthermore, the shell is provided with a prompt mark, and when the packaging cover plate is connected to the shell, the packaging cover plate is shielded by the prompt mark.

[0034] As can be seen from the above description, the design of the prompt mark helps the user to identify whether the package cover is installed correctly. When the package cover covers the prompt mark, it means that it is installed in place. This design improves the intuitiveness and accuracy of user operation.

[0035] Furthermore, the reminder sign is made of reflective material.

[0036] From the above description, it can be seen that the warning sign uses reflective material to improve the visibility of the sign, especially in a dimly lit environment, the reflective material can reflect light, making the warning sign more eye-catching and improving safety.

[0037] Furthermore, the mounting groove 21 is provided at the bottom of the housing.

[0038] As can be seen from the above description, by arranging the installation slot 21 at the bottom of the housing, gravity can be used to reduce the risk of the communication module falling off due to improper installation, and it is also convenient for maintenance personnel to replace and maintain the communication module from the bottom.

[0039] Furthermore, the module box 3 is provided with a plug port 31 electrically connected to the main control circuit board 4 .

[0040] As can be seen from the above description, the design of the plug-in port 31 between the module box 3 and the main control circuit board 4 simplifies the circuit connection, making the circuit connection more stable and reliable, and also facilitates the rapid replacement or maintenance of the circuit board.

[0041] Furthermore, the shell includes an upper shell 1 and a lower shell 2 that are detachably connected, an installation cavity is formed between the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2, and the module box 3 is located in the installation cavity and connected to the lower shell 2.

[0042] From the above description, it can be seen that the detachable design of the shell makes the installation and maintenance of the module box 3 more convenient. The installation cavity between the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 provides a stable installation environment for the module box 3. At the same time, the connection design between the lower shell 2 and the module box 3 also ensures the stability and sealing of the module box 3.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Embodiment 1 of the present invention is: an ultrasonic water meter, comprising a housing, a module box 3, a main control circuit board 4 and a communication module, wherein the module box 3 is installed in the housing, the main control circuit board 4 is installed in the module box 3, the housing is provided with a mounting slot 21 communicating with the interior thereof, the communication module is installed in the mounting slot 21 and is electrically connected with the main control circuit board 4; it can be understood that by designing a mounting slot 21 communicating with the internal space outside the housing, and installing the communication module in the mounting slot 21, the communication module can be quickly accessed and replaced. This design significantly reduces the difficulty of maintenance and repair, because it is no longer necessary to completely disassemble the housing and the module box 3 to access the communication module. In addition, the electrical connection between the communication module and the main control circuit board 4 ensures the stability and reliability of data transmission. At the same time, this modular design allows the communication module to be upgraded or repaired separately without interfering with other components of the water meter, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency and service life of the water meter. In addition, this design also helps to reduce the failure rate of the water meter caused by maintenance operations and enhances the overall reliability of the water meter.

[0044] Preferably, the ultrasonic water meter further includes a packaging cover plate (not shown), which covers the mounting groove 21 and is detachably connected to the shell. The addition of the packaging cover plate provides physical protection for the communication module, preventing the external environment (such as dust, moisture, etc.) from damaging the communication module. At the same time, the detachable connection design between the packaging cover plate and the shell allows the packaging cover plate to be quickly removed when the communication module needs to be replaced or maintained, thereby improving the convenience of maintenance. Specifically, the packaging cover plate is provided with a packaging cover 6, which is detachably connected to the packaging cover plate, and the packaging cover 6 covers the communication module. The setting of the packaging cover 6 further protects the communication module from direct contact or external damage. The design of the packaging cover 6 also helps to centrally protect the communication module and reduce the complexity of maintenance.

[0045] Optionally, a seal (not shown) may be provided on the outer side wall of the packaging cover 6. The seal is provided around the packaging cover 6 and contacts the side wall of the mounting groove 21. The provision of the seal provides a sealing effect between the packaging cover 6 and the mounting groove 21 to prevent the intrusion of moisture, dust, etc., protect the communication module from environmental factors, and improve the reliability and durability of the water meter. Further optionally, the seal is made of nitrile rubber, hydrogenated nitrile rubber, EPDM rubber, silicone rubber, chloroprene rubber, fluororubber, tetrafluoroethylene rubber, fluorosilicone rubber, perfluororubber, polytetrafluoroethylene rubber or acrylate rubber. These materials have good chemical corrosion resistance and temperature resistance. The most suitable sealing material can be selected according to different working environments to ensure that the water meter can work stably in various environments.

[0046] Optionally, the shell may also be provided with a prompt mark. When the package cover is connected to the shell, the package cover is shielded by the prompt mark. The design of the prompt mark helps the user to identify whether the package cover is correctly installed. When the package cover shields the prompt mark, it indicates that it is installed in place. This design improves the intuitiveness and accuracy of user operation. The material of the prompt mark can be a reflective material, which improves the visibility of the mark. Especially in a dark environment, the reflective material can reflect light, making the prompt mark more eye-catching and improving safety.

[0047] In this embodiment, the mounting groove 21 is arranged at the bottom of the shell. By arranging the mounting groove 21 at the bottom of the shell, gravity can be used to reduce the risk of the communication module falling off due to improper installation, and it is also convenient for maintenance personnel to replace and maintain the communication module from the bottom; specifically, the module box 3 is provided with a plug-in port 31 electrically connected to the main control circuit board 4, so that the circuit connection is simplified, making the circuit connection more stable and reliable, and it is also convenient to quickly replace or maintain the circuit board; more specifically, the shell includes a detachably connected upper shell 1 and a lower shell 2, a mounting cavity is formed between the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2, and the mounting groove 21 is opened at the bottom of the lower shell 2; the module box 3 is located in the mounting cavity and connected to the lower shell 2, the detachable design of the shell makes the installation and maintenance of the module box 3 more convenient, the mounting cavity between the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2 provides a stable installation environment for the module box 3, and the connection design between the lower shell 2 and the module box 3 also ensures the stability and sealing of the module box 3.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 3, the second embodiment of the present invention is a further improvement on the basis of the first embodiment: the ultrasonic water meter of the second embodiment also includes a metal plate 7, a connecting conductor 8 and a buffer 9, the communication module includes a communication circuit board 5 and a radio frequency chip installed on the communication circuit board 5, the communication circuit board 5 is electrically connected to the main control circuit board 4, the metal plate 7 is installed on the packaging cover 6, the connecting conductor 8 and the buffer 9 are both connected between the metal plate 7 and the communication circuit board 5, the buffer 9 is used to buffer vibration, thereby improving the structural stability, the connecting conductor 8 is made of conductive metal material, the radio frequency chip serves as a signal source and is used to provide a radio frequency signal; when the radio frequency chip provides a radio frequency signal, there is a voltage difference between the metal plate 7 and the communication circuit board 5, the metal plate 7 and the communication circuit board 5 are used to transmit the radio frequency signal, thereby improving the communication capability of the communication module, and in addition, the metal plate 7 is connected to the packaging cover 6, which can improve the structural strength of the packaging cover 6.

[0049] Specifically, the packaging cover 6 is provided with an embedding groove, and the metal plate 7 is embedded in the embedding groove, so that the metal plate 7 can be positioned to ensure the stability of the communication module.

[0050] Preferably, the buffer member 9 is a metal spring, which is electrically connected to the communication circuit board 5 and the metal plate 7; specifically in this embodiment, there are two metal springs, and the connecting conductor 8 is arranged between the two metal springs. The communication circuit board 5, the metal plate 7, the metal spring, and the connecting conductor 8 are used to form an antenna assembly. The antenna assembly can effectively enhance the communication module's ability to send and receive radio frequency signals, thereby further enhancing the communication capability of the ultrasonic water meter.

[0051] In summary, the ultrasonic water meter provided by the present invention realizes quick access and replacement of the communication module by designing a mounting groove outside the shell that is connected to the internal space, and installing the communication module in the mounting groove. This design significantly reduces the difficulty of maintenance and repair, because it is no longer necessary to completely disassemble the shell and the module box to access the communication module. In addition, the electrical connection between the communication module and the main control circuit board ensures the stability and reliability of data transmission. At the same time, this modular design allows the communication module to be upgraded or repaired separately without interfering with other components of the water meter, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency and service life of the water meter. In addition, this design also helps to reduce the failure rate of the water meter caused by maintenance operations and enhances the overall reliability of the water meter.

[0052] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the present invention's specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ultrasonic water meter, comprising a housing, a module box, a main control circuit board and a communication module, wherein the module box is installed in the housing, and the main control circuit board is installed in the module box, characterized in that: The shell is provided with a mounting slot communicating with the interior thereof. The communication module is installed in the mounting slot and is electrically connected to the main control circuit board.

2. The ultrasonic water meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a packaging cover plate, which covers the mounting groove and is detachably connected to the shell.

3. The ultrasonic water meter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The packaging cover plate is provided with a packaging cover, and the packaging cover covers the communication module.

4. The ultrasonic water meter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the packaging cover is provided with a sealing member, the sealing member is arranged around the packaging cover and the sealing member abuts against the side wall of the installation groove.

5. The ultrasonic water meter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material of the sealing element is nitrile rubber, hydrogenated nitrile rubber, EPDM rubber, silicone rubber, chloroprene rubber, fluororubber, tetrafluoropropylene rubber, fluorosilicone rubber, perfluororubber, polytetrafluoroethylene rubber or acrylate rubber.

6. The ultrasonic water meter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell is provided with a prompt mark, and when the packaging cover plate is connected to the shell, the packaging cover plate covers the prompt mark.

7. The ultrasonic water meter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material of the prompt mark is reflective material.

8. The ultrasonic water meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove is arranged at the bottom of the shell.

9. The ultrasonic water meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The module box is provided with a plug-in port electrically connected to the main control circuit board.

10. The ultrasonic water meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing comprises an upper shell and a lower shell which are detachably connected, a mounting cavity is formed between the upper shell and the lower shell, and the module box is located in the mounting cavity and connected to the lower shell.