Economic index evaluation method for new energy hydrogen production system based on simulation workstation and simulation workstation
Through simulation workstations, the new energy hydrogen production system model is built, economic parameters are set, and the real market economic parameters are simulated, which solves the problem of unclear economic expectations of new energy hydrogen production projects, improves the accuracy and reliability of economic data, and makes decisions for project decisions. Provide reliable data support.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411294430.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The economic expectations of new energy hydrogen production projects in the existing technology are unclear, resulting in a lack of scientific economic data, affecting project decision-making and promotion. The current calculation method is simple and extensive, and cannot reflect real and accurate economic data.
Using the economic indicator evaluation method of the new energy hydrogen production system based on simulation workstations, by obtaining the construction needs and evaluation needs input by users, selecting simulation models, building new energy hydrogen production system models, setting economic parameters, running the model and recording simulation data, and calculating The evaluation results of the economic indicators to be evaluated are used to build a simulation model library using MATLAB's Simulink, embedded in the Library, including multiple device simulation models and strategy simulation models, and simulate real market economic parameters.
It improves the accuracy and reliability of economic data of new energy hydrogen production projects, provides a solid data foundation for project decision-making, can reflect part of the operating characteristics of loads and real market economic parameters, obtain accurate economic data, and support project decision-making.
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Figure CN119227362A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of simulation technology, and in particular to an economic indicator evaluation method for a new energy hydrogen production system based on a simulation workstation and a simulation workstation. Background Art
[0002] Renewable energy sources such as wind and solar have the characteristics of randomness, intermittency and volatility. In recent years, the problem of wind and solar grid connection and absorption has become increasingly prominent. Hydrogen energy is a clean secondary energy with high energy density, large capacity, and easy storage and transportation. Using wind and solar and other renewable energy sources to generate electricity and produce hydrogen, and realizing the efficient use of renewable energy in multiple ways nearby, is one of the important directions for future clean energy substitution.
[0003] At present, there are demonstration projects for hydrogen production from renewable energy such as wind and light in China, but they have not entered the stage of large-scale application. There is a lack of experience to learn from in the early planning and decision-making, especially the lack of scientific and reliable economic data. The unclear economic expectations have restricted the large-scale application of hydrogen production projects. Economic feasibility is a prerequisite for project promotion, and the current method of calculating the economic performance of the whole year based on rated load and typical days is simple and extensive, with little basic data and large prediction errors. It cannot reflect the real and accurate economic data, resulting in many projects being unable to make decisions due to the lack of scientific data, which affects the promotion and development of hydrogen production projects. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a new energy hydrogen production system economic indicator evaluation method and a simulation workstation based on a simulation workstation, which solves the unclear economic expectations of new energy hydrogen production in the prior art, improves the accuracy and reliability of the economic data of new energy hydrogen production projects, and provides a solid data basis for project decision-making.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides an economic indicator evaluation method of a new energy hydrogen production system based on a simulation workstation, comprising:
[0006] Acquire the building requirements and evaluation requirements input by the user, wherein the evaluation requirements include the economic indicators and economic parameters to be evaluated selected by the user; select the corresponding simulation model from the simulation model library according to the building requirements, and build a new energy hydrogen production system model; set the economic parameters for the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the evaluation requirements, run the new energy hydrogen production system model, and record the simulation data during the simulation operation; wherein the evaluation requirements include the economic parameters; after the simulation operation is completed, calculate the evaluation results corresponding to the economic indicators to be evaluated according to the recorded simulation data.
[0007] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a simulation workstation, including: a human-computer interaction module, a model building module, a simulation model library, a simulation module and an evaluation module;
[0008] The human-computer interaction module is used to obtain the construction requirements and evaluation requirements input by the user, and the evaluation requirements include the economic indicators to be evaluated selected by the user; the model construction module is used to select the corresponding simulation model from the simulation model library according to the construction requirements to build a new energy hydrogen production system model; the simulation module is used to set economic parameters for the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the evaluation requirements, run the new energy hydrogen production system model, and record the simulation data during the simulation operation; the evaluation module is used to calculate the evaluation results corresponding to the economic indicators to be evaluated according to the recorded simulation data after the simulation operation is completed.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the implementation mode of the present invention builds a new energy hydrogen production system model by obtaining the user's construction needs and evaluation needs and selecting the corresponding simulation model from the simulation model library; setting economic parameters for the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the evaluation needs, running the new energy hydrogen production system model, and recording the simulation data during the simulation operation; after the simulation operation is completed, the evaluation results corresponding to the economic indicators to be evaluated are calculated according to the recorded simulation data. By simulating the simulation model that can reflect the partial load operation characteristics and the economic parameters in the real market, accurate economic data on the economic efficiency of the new energy hydrogen production project is obtained, and relevant calculations are performed on the economic data to obtain the results corresponding to the economic indicators that the user wants to know, providing reliable data support for project decision-making.
[0010] In addition, in the method described above, before obtaining the building requirements and evaluation requirements input by the user, the method further includes: constructing the simulation model library based on Simulink of MATLAB, and embedding the simulation model library into the Library of Simulink.
[0011] In addition, in the method described above, the simulation models in the simulation model library include multiple device simulation models and a strategy simulation model; the multiple device simulation models include: wind turbine model, photovoltaic model, energy storage system model, PEM electric hydrogen production model, ALK electric hydrogen production model, power grid model; the strategy simulation model is an EMS strategy model.
[0012] In addition, in the method as described above, the construction requirements include at least: the topological structure and specification information of the new energy hydrogen production system model; the corresponding simulation model is selected from the simulation model library according to the construction requirements to build the new energy hydrogen production system model, including: determining at least two equipment simulation models and one strategy simulation model required to build the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the topological structure; selecting the simulation model corresponding to the at least two equipment simulation models and the one strategy simulation model from the simulation model library to build the new energy hydrogen production system model; assigning parameters to the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the specification information, completing the construction, and obtaining the new energy hydrogen production system model.
[0013] In addition, in the method as described above, the evaluation requirements also include: the economic parameters corresponding to each simulation model required for building the new energy hydrogen production system model; setting economic parameters for the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the evaluation requirements, including: determining the economic parameters corresponding to each simulation model according to the evaluation requirements, and setting the corresponding economic parameters for each simulation model in the new energy hydrogen production system model; wherein the economic parameters include: any one or any combination of hydrogen sales price, investment amount, depreciation period, operation and maintenance cost, and residual value rate.
[0014] In addition, in the method as described above, before running the new energy hydrogen production system model, it also includes: acquiring resource data, and importing the resource data into the new energy hydrogen production system model; running the new energy hydrogen production system model for simulation based on the resource data; wherein the resource data is meteorological resource data related to new energy hydrogen production.
[0015] In addition, in the method as described above, the evaluation requirements also include: a hydrogen production strategy specified by a user; the operation of the new energy hydrogen production system model includes: determining the hydrogen production strategy according to the evaluation requirements; and operating the new energy hydrogen production system model simulated with the hydrogen production strategy, wherein the hydrogen production strategy is simulated by the strategy simulation model.
[0016] In addition, in the method as described above, the hydrogen production strategy is any one of the following strategies: a strategy of accessing the grid first and then producing hydrogen, a strategy of producing hydrogen first and then accessing the grid, and a strategy of off-grid hydrogen production.
[0017] In addition, in the method as described above, the simulation data includes: any one or any combination of power generation, hydrogen production, power purchase amount, grid-connected power amount, power purchase price, and grid-connected price. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplified descriptions do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements, and unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.
[0019] Figure 1 A method for evaluating economic indicators of a new energy hydrogen production system based on a simulation workstation according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 2 A method for evaluating economic indicators of a new energy hydrogen production system based on a simulation workstation according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided. Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in the embodiments of the present invention, many technical details are proposed in order to enable the reader to better understand the present application. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical scheme claimed in the present application can be implemented. The division of the following embodiments is for the convenience of description, and should not constitute any limitation on the specific implementation of the present invention. The various embodiments can be combined and referenced with each other without contradiction.
[0022] The terms "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present application are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a system, product or device comprising a series of parts or units is not limited to the listed parts or units, but optionally also includes parts or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other parts or units inherent to these products or devices. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0023] At present, the hydrogen production industry is in its initial development stage in China. Regarding the economic calculation of new energy hydrogen production projects, the current method used is to calculate the economic performance of the whole year based on rated load and typical days. The calculation method is simple and extensive, with little basic data and large prediction errors. It cannot reflect real and accurate economic data, resulting in many projects being unable to make decisions or making wrong decisions due to lack of scientific and reliable data, which has affected the development of the hydrogen production industry.
[0024] To solve the above problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for evaluating the economic indicators of a new energy hydrogen production system based on a simulation workstation. By building a new energy hydrogen production system model and performing simulation evaluation with real economic parameters, the accuracy and reliability of the economic data of the new energy hydrogen production project are improved, and the economic indicators to be evaluated provided by the user are accurately evaluated. The scheme of this application will be described and introduced through multiple embodiments below.
[0025] The first embodiment of the present invention relates to an economic indicator evaluation method for a new energy hydrogen production system based on a simulation workstation. Figure 1 As shown in , the method in this embodiment specifically includes the following steps.
[0026] Step 101: Acquire the construction requirements and evaluation requirements input by the user, where the evaluation requirements include economic indicators to be evaluated selected by the user.
[0027] Specifically, the user can input the construction requirements of the new energy hydrogen production system model through the human-computer interaction interface of the simulation workstation. The construction requirements are the demand information input by the user for the new energy hydrogen production system model to be built, which may include the construction expansion model, the specific equipment model required, etc. This application does not impose specific restrictions on this. In addition, the user can also input the evaluation requirements for building a new energy hydrogen production system model through the human-computer interaction interface of the simulation workstation. The evaluation requirements include the economic indicators and economic parameters to be evaluated selected by the user. The economic indicators to be evaluated can be selected by the user, specifically a specific indicator data that the user wants to know, which can be calculated based on the economic parameters combined with the relevant scale information of the new energy hydrogen production system model, such as annual depreciation cost, annual operating cost, annual profit, internal rate of return, investment payback period, etc. This application does not impose specific restrictions on this.
[0028] In one example, before obtaining the building requirements and evaluation requirements input by the user before executing step 101, the method of this implementation further includes: building a simulation model library based on Simulink of MATLAB, and embedding the simulation model library into the Library of Simulink.
[0029] Specifically, MATLAB, which is the abbreviation of "matrix laboratory", means matrix laboratory. It is a programming environment for algorithm development, data analysis, visualization and numerical calculation. Simulink is a visual simulation tool in MATLAB. It is a block diagram design environment based on MATLAB. It is a software package for dynamic system modeling, simulation and analysis. It is widely used in the modeling and simulation of linear systems, nonlinear systems, digital control and digital signal processing. Simulink provides an integrated environment for dynamic system modeling, simulation and comprehensive analysis. It has been widely used in complex simulation and design of control theory and digital signal processing. By building a simulation model library and embedding the simulation model library into the Simulink Library, the simulation model in the simulation model library can be flexibly called.
[0030] In another example, the simulation models in the simulation model library include a plurality of device simulation models and a strategy simulation model;
[0031] Among them, multiple equipment simulation models include at least: wind turbine model, photovoltaic model, energy storage system model, PEM electric hydrogen production model (proton exchange membrane water electrolysis hydrogen production), ALK electric hydrogen production model (alkaline water electrolysis hydrogen production), and power grid model; the strategy simulation model is the EMS strategy model.
[0032] Specifically, the equipment simulation model is a new energy hydrogen production simulation model for hydrogen production, and the strategy simulation model is used to simulate the hydrogen production strategy in the new energy hydrogen production system.
[0033] Step 102: Select a corresponding simulation model from the simulation model library according to the building requirements and build a new energy hydrogen production system model.
[0034] Specifically, after obtaining the user's building requirements, the corresponding simulation model is obtained from the simulation model library according to the user's building requirements to build the new energy hydrogen production system model. The simulation model library pre-stores a series of simulation models related to new energy hydrogen production, which can meet the user's building requirements. The relevant simulation models in the simulation model library can be directly called for building, without the need for complex modeling work, reducing the difficulty of operation.
[0035] In one example, the building requirements include at least: the topological structure and specification information of the new energy hydrogen production system model; in this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, step 102 of selecting a corresponding simulation model from a simulation model library according to the building requirements to build a new energy hydrogen production system model may include the following steps:
[0036] Step 1021: Determine at least two equipment simulation models and one strategy simulation model required to build a new energy hydrogen production system model according to the topology structure.
[0037] Specifically, the topology structure is the topology structure of the new energy hydrogen production system model that the user wants to build, and the device simulation model and the strategy simulation model included in the new energy hydrogen production system model can be determined according to the topology structure. It should be noted that no matter what kind of new energy hydrogen production system model the user wants to build, the topology structure of the new energy hydrogen production system model must include at least two device simulation model structures and one strategy simulation model structure.
[0038] Step 1022: Select simulation models corresponding to at least two equipment simulation models and one strategy simulation model from a simulation model library to build a new energy hydrogen production system model;
[0039] Specifically, since the simulation models in the simulation model library include multiple device simulation models and one strategy simulation model, after determining at least two device simulation models and one strategy simulation model required to build a new energy hydrogen production system model according to the topological structure, simulation models corresponding to at least two device simulation models and corresponding strategy simulation models can be selected from the multiple device simulation models in the simulation model library. The new energy hydrogen production system model is built by the selected at least two device simulation models and one strategy simulation model.
[0040] Step 1023: Assign parameters to the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the specification information, complete the construction, and obtain the new energy hydrogen production system model.
[0041] Specifically, the specification information includes the type, equipment parameters, simulation step length, acceleration multiple, simulation time, etc. of each device in the new energy hydrogen production system model. The equipment parameters are various parameters required for the simulated hydrogen production work, such as installed capacity, cut-in wind speed, rated wind speed, cut-out wind speed, etc. This application does not impose specific restrictions on the content of the specification information. According to the specification information, the simulation models of each device included in the new energy hydrogen production system model are assigned parameters, thereby completing the parameter assignment of the new energy hydrogen production system model, accurately simulating equipment of specific specifications, completing the construction, and obtaining a constructed new energy hydrogen production system model.
[0042] Step 103: Setting economic parameters for the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the evaluation requirements, running the new energy hydrogen production system model, and recording simulation data during the simulation operation.
[0043] Specifically, since the evaluation requirements include economic parameters given by the user for calculating the economic indicators to be evaluated, the economic parameters can be set for the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the evaluation requirements so as to generate simulation data associated with the economic parameters and the economic indicators to be evaluated during the simulation process. After the economic parameters are set, the new energy hydrogen production system model can be run and the simulation data during the simulation can be recorded.
[0044] In one example, the evaluation requirements obtained in step 101 also include: economic parameters corresponding to each simulation model required to build a new energy hydrogen production system model; on this basis, setting economic parameters for the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the evaluation requirements in step 103 includes: determining the economic parameters corresponding to each simulation model according to the evaluation requirements, and setting corresponding economic parameters for each simulation model in the new energy hydrogen production system model;
[0045] Among them, the economic parameters may include: any one or any combination of hydrogen sales price, investment amount, depreciation period, operation and maintenance cost, and residual value rate.
[0046] Specifically, since the new energy hydrogen production system model contains at least two equipment simulation models, the hydrogen production principle of each equipment simulation model may be different, such as photovoltaic hydrogen production, photovoltaic hydrogen production is to combine solar power generation and water electrolysis hydrogen production into a system, which is regarded as one of the most promising hydrogen production methods, mainly using the direct current generated by the photovoltaic power generation system to directly supply hydrogen production stations for hydrogen production. The working principle of wind turbine hydrogen production is to use a wind turbine to convert wind energy into electrical energy, and then convert electrical energy into hydrogen energy by electrolysis of water. Specifically, the wind turbine converts wind energy into mechanical energy, and then converts mechanical energy into electrical energy through the conversion of the motor, and then produces hydrogen by electrolysis of water. By using the wind turbine energy storage electrolysis hydrogen production device, the purpose of storing wind energy as hydrogen energy can be achieved. It can be seen that different equipment simulation models apply different hydrogen production principles, and the hydrogen production efficiency and hydrogen production cost of different equipment simulation models under the same conditions will also be different, so the hydrogen price, investment amount, depreciation period, and operation and maintenance cost of different equipment simulation models are different. Therefore, the new energy hydrogen production system model contains at least two equipment simulation models that generally have different economic parameters. By obtaining the economic parameters corresponding to each simulation model (equipment simulation model) required to build the new energy hydrogen production system model, the economic parameters of the overall new energy hydrogen production system model can be determined.
[0047] In another example, the evaluation requirements obtained in step 101 also include: a hydrogen production strategy specified by a user; on this basis, operating the new energy hydrogen production system model in step 103 includes: determining the hydrogen production strategy according to the evaluation requirements; operating the new energy hydrogen production system model for simulation with the hydrogen production strategy, wherein the hydrogen production strategy is simulated by the strategy simulation model.
[0048] Among them, the hydrogen production strategy is any one of the following strategies: grid-connected first and then hydrogen production strategy, hydrogen production first and then grid-connected strategy, and off-grid hydrogen production strategy.
[0049] Specifically, during the simulation operation of the new energy hydrogen production system model, different hydrogen production strategies directly affect the cost and efficiency of hydrogen production. For example, off-grid hydrogen production is to provide the electricity generated by wind and solar power generators directly to the electrolyzer system for hydrogen production without passing through the power grid. It is suitable for remote areas or places that cannot access the traditional power grid. Off-grid hydrogen production can obtain lower electricity prices, significantly reduce hydrogen production costs, and have higher system efficiency. Therefore, users can choose a hydrogen production strategy according to their own project needs, and the new energy hydrogen production system model will simulate with this hydrogen production strategy during the simulation process.
[0050] In another example, before running the new energy hydrogen production system model in step 103, the steps also include: acquiring resource data, and importing the resource data into the new energy hydrogen production system model; running the new energy hydrogen production system model for simulation based on the resource data; wherein the resource data is meteorological resource data related to new energy hydrogen production.
[0051] Specifically, resource data refers to meteorological resource data related to new energy hydrogen production collected at the proposed project site, including temperature, light intensity, wind speed and other data related to new energy power generation, simulating real wind and solar power generation. The data granularity is minute-level, and the data length is 8760 hours per year. Compared with the traditional method of estimating annual economic data based on typical days, it is more accurate. Import resource data into the new energy hydrogen production system model; use resource data as the data basis to run the new energy hydrogen production system model for simulation.
[0052] Step 104: After the simulation is completed, the evaluation result corresponding to the economic indicator to be evaluated is calculated based on the recorded simulation data.
[0053] Specifically, since the relevant simulation data is recorded throughout the simulation process, after the simulation run is completed, the evaluation results corresponding to the economic indicators to be evaluated can be calculated based on the recorded simulation data. Among them, the simulation data may include: any one or any combination of power generation, hydrogen production, power purchase, grid-connected power, power purchase price, grid-connected price. Based on the simulation data and economic parameters, the results corresponding to the economic indicators to be evaluated can be calculated.
[0054] In order to facilitate a better understanding of the solution of the present application, the solution is now described with examples.
[0055] Taking an offshore wind power hydrogen production project as an example, the new energy hydrogen production system that the user intends to build includes three equipment: wind power, energy storage, and electric hydrogen production. The economic indicator to be evaluated is: internal rate of return. The user enters the corresponding construction requirements and evaluation requirements into the simulation workstation to start the evaluation. First, according to the user's construction requirements, three equipment simulation models, namely the wind turbine model, energy storage system model, and ALK electric hydrogen production model, and the EMS strategy model are selected from the simulation model library. According to the construction requirements and evaluation requirements entered by the user, the operation strategy is determined to be off-grid hydrogen production, the fixed asset depreciation period is 15 years, and the residual value rate is 5%.
[0056] Accordingly, the specification information and economic parameters are determined according to the construction requirements and evaluation requirements as follows:
[0057] The wind turbine model parameters are: rated installed capacity 100MW, investment 1.4 billion yuan, cut-in wind speed 3m / s, rated wind speed 9m / s, cut-out wind speed 25m / s, operation and maintenance cost 0.05 yuan / kWh;
[0058] The parameters of the energy storage model are: rated installed capacity 200MW, rated charge and discharge power 80MW, maximum SOC 90%, minimum SOC 30%, initial SOC 30%, investment 600 million yuan, operation and maintenance cost 0.05 yuan / kWh;
[0059] The electric hydrogen production model is as follows: the installed capacity of the ALK water electrolysis hydrogen production device is 60MW, the lower limit of the working range is 30%, the upper limit of the working range is 100%, the investment is 3.0 billion yuan, and the operation and maintenance cost is 0.08 yuan / Nm 3 , the price of hydrogen is 32 yuan / Nm 3 .
[0060] After the simulation runs, the following simulation data is recorded:
[0061] The annual power generation of the wind turbine is 200 million kWh, the maintenance cost is 10 million yuan, the energy storage charging and discharging capacity is 24 million kWh, the maintenance cost is 1.2 million yuan, and the hydrogen production capacity of the electric hydrogen production equipment is 35.29 million Nm 3 , maintenance costs are 2.82 million yuan, and hydrogen sales revenue is 1.13 billion yuan. The total investment is 5.0 billion yuan, the total revenue is 1.13 billion yuan, the annual depreciation cost is 320 million yuan, and the annual net profit is 790 million yuan. According to the annual net profit, total investment, and fixed asset depreciation period, the internal rate of return is 15.7%, and the investment payback period is 6.7 years.
[0062] Compared with related technologies, this solution builds a new energy hydrogen production system model by obtaining the user's construction needs and evaluation needs and selecting the corresponding simulation model from the simulation model library; setting economic parameters for the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the evaluation needs, running the new energy hydrogen production system model, and recording the simulation data during the simulation operation; after the simulation operation is completed, the evaluation results corresponding to the economic indicators to be evaluated are calculated based on the recorded simulation data. Through simulation models that can reflect the partial load operation characteristics and economic parameters in the real market, accurate economic data on the economic efficiency of the new energy hydrogen production project is obtained, and relevant calculations are performed on the economic data to obtain results corresponding to the economic indicators that users want to know, providing reliable data support for project decision-making.
[0063] Another embodiment of the present invention relates to a simulation workstation, specifically comprising a human-computer interaction module, a model building module, a simulation model library, a simulation module, and an evaluation module;
[0064] The human-computer interaction module is used to obtain the construction requirements and evaluation requirements input by the user. The evaluation requirements include the economic indicators and economic parameters to be evaluated selected by the user;
[0065] The model building module is used to select the corresponding simulation model from the simulation model library according to the building requirements and build a new energy hydrogen production system model;
[0066] A simulation module, used to set economic parameters for the new energy hydrogen production system model according to evaluation requirements, run the new energy hydrogen production system model, and record simulation data during the simulation operation;
[0067] The evaluation module is used to calculate the evaluation result corresponding to the economic indicator to be evaluated based on the recorded simulation data after the simulation operation is completed.
[0068] Specifically, the human-computer interaction module in this embodiment is used to provide a human-computer interaction interface for users to interact with the simulation workstation. The human-computer interaction module may include two parts: input or selection of building requirements and evaluation requirements. Users can exchange data with the simulation workstation through the human-computer interaction module.
[0069] It is not difficult to find that this embodiment is an embodiment of a simulation platform corresponding to the above embodiment, and the relevant technical details mentioned in the above embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and will not be repeated here to reduce repetition. Accordingly, the relevant technical details mentioned in this embodiment can also be applied in the above embodiment.
[0070] The step division of the above methods is only for the purpose of clear description. When implemented, they can be combined into one step or some steps can be split and decomposed into multiple steps. As long as they include the same logical relationship, they are all within the scope of protection of this patent; adding insignificant modifications to the algorithm or process or introducing insignificant designs without changing the core design of the algorithm and process are all within the scope of protection of this patent.
[0071] That is, those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the above-mentioned embodiment method can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions to enable a device (which can be a single-chip microcomputer, chip, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
[0072] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific examples for implementing the present invention, and in actual applications, various changes may be made thereto in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for evaluating economic indicators of a new energy hydrogen production system based on a simulation workstation, characterized in that: include: Obtaining the construction requirements and evaluation requirements input by the user, wherein the evaluation requirements include economic indicators and economic parameters to be evaluated selected by the user; According to the building requirements, a corresponding simulation model is selected from the simulation model library to build a new energy hydrogen production system model; Setting the economic parameters for the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the evaluation requirements, running the new energy hydrogen production system model, and recording simulation data during the simulation operation; After the simulation operation is completed, the evaluation result corresponding to the economic indicator to be evaluated is calculated based on the recorded simulation data.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Before obtaining the construction requirements and evaluation requirements input by the user, the method further includes: The simulation model library is constructed based on Simulink of MATLAB, and the simulation model library is embedded in the Library of Simulink.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The simulation models in the simulation model library include a plurality of device simulation models and a strategy simulation model; The multiple equipment simulation models include at least: a wind turbine model, a photovoltaic model, an energy storage system model, a PEM electric hydrogen production model, an ALK electric hydrogen production model, and a power grid model; the strategy simulation model is an EMS strategy model.
4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The construction requirements at least include: the topological structure and specification information of the new energy hydrogen production system model; The step of selecting a corresponding simulation model from a simulation model library according to the building requirements to build a new energy hydrogen production system model includes: Determine at least two equipment simulation models and one strategy simulation model required to build the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the topological structure; Selecting the simulation models corresponding to the at least two equipment simulation models and the one strategy simulation model from the simulation model library to build the new energy hydrogen production system model; According to the specification information, the new energy hydrogen production system model is assigned parameters, the construction is completed, and the new energy hydrogen production system model is obtained.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The evaluation requirements also include: the economic parameters corresponding to each simulation model required to build the new energy hydrogen production system model; Setting economic parameters for the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the evaluation requirements includes: Determine the economic parameters corresponding to each simulation model according to the evaluation requirements, and set the corresponding economic parameters for each simulation model in the new energy hydrogen production system model; The economic parameters include any one or any combination of hydrogen sales price, investment amount, depreciation period, operation and maintenance cost, and residual value rate.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that Before running the new energy hydrogen production system model, the following steps are also included: Acquiring resource data, and importing the resource data into the new energy hydrogen production system model; The new energy hydrogen production system model is run for simulation using the resource data as a data basis; wherein the resource data is meteorological resource data related to new energy hydrogen production.
7. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The evaluation requirements also include: a user-specified hydrogen production strategy; The operating of the new energy hydrogen production system model includes: Determining the hydrogen production strategy according to the evaluation requirements; The new energy hydrogen production system model is run to simulate the hydrogen production strategy, wherein the hydrogen production strategy is simulated by the strategy simulation model.
8. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The hydrogen production strategy is any one of the following strategies: a strategy of first accessing the grid and then producing hydrogen, a strategy of first producing hydrogen and then accessing the grid, and a strategy of off-grid hydrogen production.
9. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The simulation data includes: any one or any combination of power generation, hydrogen production, power purchase, grid-connected power, power purchase price, and grid-connected price.
10. A simulation workstation, characterized in that: include: Human-computer interaction module, model building module, simulation model library, simulation module and evaluation module; The human-computer interaction module is used to obtain the construction requirements and evaluation requirements input by the user, wherein the evaluation requirements include economic indicators and economic parameters to be evaluated selected by the user; A model building module, used to select a corresponding simulation model from a simulation model library according to the building requirements, and build a new energy hydrogen production system model; The simulation module is used to set the economic parameters for the new energy hydrogen production system model according to the evaluation requirements, run the new energy hydrogen production system model, and record simulation data during the simulation operation; The evaluation module is used to calculate the evaluation result corresponding to the economic indicator to be evaluated according to the recorded simulation data after the simulation operation is completed.
Citation Information
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