Fixing structure for clinical drainage tube of female reproductive system

By designing fixing components, disinfection mechanisms and anti-blocking mechanisms, the problems of unstable fixation and blockage of the drainage tube are solved, and the stable fixation and sterile disinfection of the drainage tube are achieved, improving user health and safety.

CN119236270AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-03SHIJIAZHUANG PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411602140.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing drainage tube is not convenient to be fixed during use, it is easy to move, and internal blockages are difficult to discharge, affecting user health.

Method used

A drainage pipe fixing structure including fixing components, disinfection mechanism and anti-blocking mechanism is designed. The drainage pipe is fixed by breathable mesh tape and buckle, disinfection cylinder and disinfection cotton are disinfected. The anti-blocking mechanism is unblocked by pressing rods and pressing springs. The blockage, air-proof component prevents air from entering through the filter membrane and the breathable membrane.

Benefits of technology

Effectively fix the drainage tube, prevent bending and return, maintain smooth drainage, ensure sterility and safety, reduce the risk of air embolism, and improve user health and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a fixing structure for a clinical drainage tube of a female reproductive system, which comprises a drainage tube, and further comprises a fixing component detachably fixed on the drainage tube and used for fixing the drainage tube on a patient; the disinfection mechanism is detachably arranged on the drainage tube, the disinfection mechanism is used for disinfecting the drainage tube, and an anti-blocking mechanism is fixedly connected to the exterior of the disinfection mechanism and used for dredging dirt in the drainage tube; according to the scheme, the fixing assembly is arranged, the breathable grid adhesive tape is matched with the hook and loop fastener to fix the drainage tube, so that the movement phenomenon of the drainage tube is reduced, meanwhile, the elastic piece is matched, the drainage tube at the wound joint can be prevented from being bent, and the wound joint is prevented from being damaged. Meanwhile, a one-way valve is matched, so that the backflow of a purulent-blood mixture can be prevented, and the safety of the drainage tube is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a fixing structure for a clinical drainage tube of a female reproductive system. Background Art

[0002] Hysteroscopy is a new, minimally invasive gynecological diagnosis and treatment technology. It is a fiber-light endoscope used for intrauterine examination and treatment, including a hysteroscope, energy system, light system, perfusion system and imaging system. It uses the front part of the scope to enter the uterine cavity, which has a magnifying effect on the observed area. It can be intuitive and accurate and has become the preferred examination method for gynecological hemorrhagic diseases and intrauterine lesions. The drainage tube is a medical device used for clinical surgical drainage to guide pus, blood, and fluid accumulated between human tissues or in the body cavity to the outside of the body to prevent postoperative infection and promote wound healing. After hysteroscopic surgery, a drainage tube is needed to drain the internal mixture of the human body to the outside of the body.

[0003] At present, it is very important to fix the drainage tube during its use. Some patients need to get out of bed and move around, which will drive the drainage tube to move, and may accidentally bend the drainage tube, thus affecting the drainage effect. At the same time, due to the presence of pus and blood mixture inside human tissue or body cavity, the drainage tube may be blocked, and the existing drainage tube is not convenient for clearing the internal mixture, which may cause the backflow of dirt and may affect the health of the user. For this reason, we propose a fixed structure for clinical drainage tubes of the female reproductive system. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fixing structure for a clinical drainage tube for a female reproductive system, so as to solve the problem that the existing drainage tube is inconvenient to fix and discharge the internal blockage, thus affecting the health of the user.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A fixing structure for a clinical drainage tube of the female reproductive system comprises a drainage tube, a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the top end of the drainage tube, a connecting tube is fixedly connected to the end of the drainage tube, a drainage bag is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting tube, a drainage bag is fixedly connected to the outside of the drainage bag, and further comprises: a fixing component detachably fixed to the drainage tube, the fixing component is used to fix the drainage tube to a patient; and a disinfection mechanism detachably fixed to the drainage tube, the disinfection mechanism is used to disinfect the drainage tube, an anti-blocking mechanism is fixedly connected to the outside of the disinfection mechanism, the anti-blocking mechanism is used to clear dirt inside the drainage tube; and an anti-air intake component fixed to the drainage tube, the anti-air intake component is used to prevent air from entering the inside of the drainage tube.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing component includes an adhesive tape, which is in the form of a breathable mesh, the top of which is fixedly connected with a Velcro, which is used to fix the drainage tube, and the outside of the adhesive tape is fixedly provided with an elastic member, which is used to prevent the drainage tube from bending.

[0007] Preferably, the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection cylinder having a hollow structure, a liquid inlet pipe being fixedly connected to the outside of the disinfection cylinder, disinfection cotton being detachably connected to the inside of the disinfection cylinder, an annular groove being provided inside the disinfection cylinder, and a through hole being provided on the inner side of the annular groove.

[0008] Preferably, a disinfection rod is movably connected inside the disinfection barrel, a tension spring is sleeved on the outside of the disinfection rod, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the disinfection barrel, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to a pull cap, and the pull cap is fixedly connected to the disinfection rod.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting hole is provided on the disinfection rod, the outside of the disinfection cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the inside of the fixing plate is movably connected to the limiting rod, the top of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a handle, and the bottom of the limiting rod is adapted to the limiting hole.

[0010] Preferably, a card slot is provided on the annular through groove, a sealing gasket is detachably connected to the inside of the card slot, the sealing gasket is covered with the outside of a disinfection rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the disinfection rod away from the sealing gasket, a blocking gasket is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting plate, and the size of the blocking gasket is adapted to the through hole.

[0011] Preferably, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a square box, the upper part of the square box is symmetrically and movably connected with push rods, the ends of the two push rods close to each other are fixedly connected with pressure plates, the ends of the two push rods away from each other pass through the square box and are fixedly connected with buttons, the ends of the two buttons close to each other are fixedly connected with compression springs, and the ends of the two compression springs close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the square box.

[0012] Preferably, the outside of the square box is fixedly connected to a mounting block, the mounting block is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw, the top of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to a turning knob, the outside of the reciprocating screw is symmetrically threadedly connected to a slider, the outsides of the two sliders are fixedly connected to an arc plate, the insides of the two arc plates are fixedly connected to an elastic pad, and the two sliders are slidably connected to the outer wall of the square box.

[0013] Preferably, the anti-air intake component includes a cylinder, a filter membrane is fixedly connected to the interior of the cylinder, an air outlet is opened on the outside of the cylinder, a breathable membrane is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air outlet, one end of the cylinder and the side away from the air outlet is fixedly connected to the end of the drainage tube, and the side of the cylinder close to the air outlet is fixedly connected to the connecting tube.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. This solution is provided with a fixing component. The drainage tube can be fixed on the patient's skin surface by means of a breathable mesh tape in combination with a hook and loop fastener, thereby reducing the movement of the drainage tube. At the same time, the elastic member can be used to prevent the drainage tube from bending at the joint with the wound. At the same time, the one-way valve can be used to prevent the pus and blood mixture from flowing back, thereby keeping the drainage tube unobstructed, which is beneficial to improving the safety of the drainage tube. 2. This solution is provided with a disinfection mechanism, through the cooperation of the disinfection cylinder, disinfection cotton, disinfection rod, connecting plate and blocking pad, it is convenient to provide disinfectant to the disinfection cotton at any time, so that the drainage tube can be disinfected at any time, thereby ensuring the sterility of the drainage tube. At the same time, through the cooperation of the handle limit rod and the limit hole and other structures, the sealing of the disinfection mechanism can be ensured, so that the drainage tube can be disinfected; 3. This solution is equipped with an anti-blocking mechanism, which facilitates the unblocking of the blocked drainage tube through the cooperation of the pressing rod, the pressing sheet, the compression spring and the button, thereby preventing the backflow of the blocked material, thereby maintaining the safety of the drainage tube and thus benefiting the health of the patient; 4. This solution is equipped with an anti-air intake component, which can isolate the air entering the drainage bag when the sewage cover is started through the cooperation of the cylinder, filter membrane, breathable membrane and air outlet. The filter membrane can prevent air from entering the drainage tube, and the gas is discharged from the outside of the cylinder through the breathable membrane and the air outlet, thereby reducing the risk of air embolism and increasing the safety of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the disinfection mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 The present invention is a cutaway view of the disinfection mechanism Figure 1 ; Figure 5 The present invention is a cutaway view of the disinfection mechanism Figure 2 ; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a top view of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the air inlet prevention component of the present invention.

[0016] In the attached drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows: 1. drainage tube; 101. connecting tube; 2. one-way valve; 3. fixing assembly; 4. disinfection mechanism; 5. anti-blocking mechanism; 6. anti-air intake assembly; 7. adhesive tape; 8. hook and loop; 9. elastic member; 10. disinfection cylinder; 11. liquid inlet tube; 12. disinfection cotton; 13. disinfection rod; 14. tension spring; 15. pull cap; 16. fixing plate; 17. handle; 18. limit rod; 19. limit hole; 20. Through slot; 21. Card slot; 22. Sealing gasket; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Through hole; 25. Blocking gasket; 26. Square box; 27. Push rod; 28. Pressing plate; 29. ​​Compression spring; 30. Push button; 31. Mounting block; 32. Reciprocating screw; 33. Turning knob; 34. Sliding block; 35. Arc plate; 36. Elastic pad; 37. Cylinder; 38. Filter membrane; 39. Breathable membrane; 40. Air outlet; 41. Drainage bag; 42. Drain cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0018] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown, a fixing structure for a clinical drainage tube for a female reproductive system is shown in the figure, comprising a drainage tube 1, a one-way valve 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the top end of the drainage tube 1, the one-way valve 2 can prevent the backflow of the accumulated fluid in the drainage tube 1, thereby reducing the risk of cross infection, the end of the drainage tube 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting tube 101, the material of the connecting tube 101 is consistent with that of the drainage tube 1, both are made of small feet material, the other end of the connecting tube 101 is fixedly connected to a drainage bag 41, the drainage bag 41 is used to store the accumulated fluid, the outside of the drainage bag 41 is fixedly connected to a drainage cover 42, the drainage cover 42 is used to discharge the accumulated fluid in the drainage bag 41, and prevent the drainage tube 1 from falling off due to excessive accumulation of fluid, and also includes: a fixing component 3 detachably fixed to the drainage tube 1, the fixing component 3 is used to fix the drainage tube 1 on the patient, thereby enhancing the stability of the drainage tube 1 and preventing it from falling off from the patient's body; And, a disinfection mechanism 4 detachable from the drainage tube 1, the disinfection mechanism 4 is used to disinfect the drainage tube 1, thereby maintaining the sterility of the drainage tube 1, thereby reducing the risk of bacterial infection of the wound and improving the safety of the device. The disinfection mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the outside with an anti-blocking mechanism 5, the anti-blocking mechanism 5 is used to clear the dirt inside the drainage tube 1; prevent the drainage tube 1 from being blocked, affecting the drainage, and thus affecting the patient's health, and, an anti-air intake component 6 fixed on the drainage tube 1, the anti-air intake component 6 is used to prevent air from entering the drainage tube 1. When the sewage cover 42 is opened to pour out the accumulated liquid, air may enter the drainage bag 41, and then enter the patient's body through the drainage tube 1, and then there may be a risk of air embolism, thereby affecting the patient's health. The anti-air intake component 6 is convenient to improve the safety of the device, which is beneficial to the patient's health.

[0019] For further information, see Figure 2 The fixing component 3 includes a tape 7, which is in the form of a breathable mesh and is sticky to prevent damage to the patient's health due to airtightness. A Velcro 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the tape 7. The Velcro 8 is used to fix the drainage tube 1. The tape 7 is pasted on the patient's skin and then fixed by the Velcro 8, so as to prevent the drainage tube 1 from falling off and enhance stability. An elastic member 9 is fixed on the outside of the tape 7. The elastic member 9 is elastic and can cooperate with the direction of the drainage tube 1. At the same time, under the action of the elastic member 9, the drainage tube 1 is prevented from bending, thereby reducing the risk of reflux of the accumulated fluid.

[0020] For further information, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The disinfection mechanism 4 includes a disinfection cylinder 10, which has a hollow structure. The outside of the disinfection cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 11, which is used to add disinfectant. The disinfectant can be 75% medical disinfectant alcohol. The inside of the disinfection cylinder 10 is detachably connected with disinfection cotton 12, which is used to disinfect the drainage tube 1. An annular groove 20 is provided inside the disinfection cylinder 10, and the annular groove 20 is used to store disinfectant. A through hole 24 is provided on the inner side of the annular groove 20, and the disinfectant can flow to the disinfection cotton 12 through the through hole 24.

[0021] In addition, a disinfection rod 13 is movably connected inside the disinfection cylinder 10, and the disinfection rod 13 plays a connecting role. A tension spring 14 is provided on the outside of the disinfection rod 13, and the tension spring 14 is elastic, which is convenient for driving the disinfection rod 13 to reset. One end of the tension spring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the disinfection cylinder 10, and the other end of the tension spring 14 is fixedly connected to a pull cap 15, and the pull cap 15 is fixedly connected to the disinfection rod 13. The disinfection rod 13 can be driven to move by pulling the pull cap 15. A limiting hole 19 is provided on the disinfection rod 13, and a fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the disinfection cylinder 10. The fixing plate 16 is internally movably connected to a limiting rod 18, and a handle 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod 18. The bottom of the limiting rod 18 is adapted to the limiting hole 19, and the limiting rod 18 plays a role in limiting the disinfection rod 13 to prevent accidental touching of the disinfection rod 13. A card slot 21 is provided on the annular through groove 20, and a sealing gasket is detachably connected to the inside of the card slot 21 22. The sealing gasket 22 is made of silicone. The sealing gasket 22 is used to ensure the sealing performance of the disinfection mechanism 4. The sealing gasket 22 is sleeved on the outside of the disinfection rod 13. The end of the disinfection rod 13 away from the sealing gasket 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 23. The connecting plate 23 is arc-shaped and fits the outside of the annular through groove 20. The outside of the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected with a blocking gasket 25. The blocking gasket 25 has mobile sealing performance. The size of the blocking gasket 25 is adapted to the through hole 24. The principle of disinfection achieved by the disinfection mechanism 4 here is: by pulling the pull cap 15 outward, the pull cap 15 drives the tension spring 14 and the disinfection rod 13 to move, and then drives the connecting plate 23 and the blocking gasket 25 away from the through hole 24, and then the disinfectant flows to the disinfection cotton 12 through the through hole 24. When the disinfectant is filled with disinfectant, release the pull cap 15, and the tension spring 14 automatically drives the disinfection rod 13 to reset, and then cooperates with the anti-blocking mechanism 5 to disinfect the outside of the drainage tube 1.

[0022] Embodiment 2: Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, this is a further description of the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the anti-blocking mechanism 5 includes a square box 26, and a hole is opened inside the square box 26 to facilitate the drainage tube 1 to pass through. The upper symmetrical and movable connection of the square box 26 is provided with a push rod 27, and the ends of the two push rods 27 close to each other are fixedly connected with a pressing plate 28, and the pressing plate 28 is used to squeeze the drainage tube 1. The ends of the two push rods 27 away from each other pass through the square box 26 and are fixedly connected with a button 30. The ends of the two buttons 30 close to each other are fixedly connected with a compression spring 29. The compression spring 29 has an elastic effect, which is convenient for driving the button 30 to automatically reset. The ends of the two compression springs 29 close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the square box 26. By pressing the two buttons 30, the buttons 30 drive the push rod 27 and the pressing plate 28 to approach the drainage tube 1, thereby pushing the inside of the drainage tube 1. The pus and blood mixture moves downward to be unblocked. The outside of the square box 26 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 31, and a reciprocating screw 32 is rotatably connected to the mounting block 31. The reciprocating screw 32 has two sections of reciprocating threads. A knob 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating screw 32, and the outside of the knob 33 is provided with anti-slip grooves. The outside of the reciprocating screw 32 is symmetrically threaded with a slider 34, and the outsides of the two sliders 34 are fixedly connected to arc plates 35, which are convenient for fitting with the surface of the drainage tube 1. The insides of the two arc plates 35 are fixedly connected to elastic pads 36, which are made of rubber to prevent the two arc plates 35 from fitting too tightly and affecting the drainage of the drainage tube 1. The two sliders 34 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the square box 26, and the square box 26 limits the slider 34 to ensure its horizontal movement.

[0023] For further information, see Figure 8 The anti-air intake component 6 includes a cylinder 37, and a filter membrane 38 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder 37. The filter membrane 38 adopts a high-energy ray irradiation film. Particles pass through the membrane material and leave holes of uniform size. After post-processing, more precise impurities can be filtered. At the same time, a layer of water-permeable and air-impermeable material is provided on the outside of the filter membrane 38 to isolate air and prevent air from entering the drainage tube 1. An air outlet 40 is provided on the outside of the cylinder 37, and a breathable membrane 39 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air outlet 40. Air can be discharged through the breathable membrane 39. At the same time, the breathable membrane 39 is made of a breathable and water-impermeable material. One end of the cylinder 37 and the side away from the air outlet 40 are fixedly connected to the end of the drainage tube 1, and the side of the cylinder 37 close to the air outlet 40 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 101. At the same time, the filter membrane 38 can prevent the discharged impurities from flowing back into the drainage tube 1, thereby enhancing the safety of the device and protecting the health of the patient.

[0024] In summary, when using this device, first pass the disinfection mechanism 4 and the anti-blocking mechanism 5 through the top of the drainage tube 1, then turn the knob 33, the knob 33 drives the reciprocating screw 32 to rotate, and then drives the two sliders 34 to slide, and then drives the two arc plates 35 to approach each other, so that the elastic pad 36 contacts the surface of the drainage tube 1, so that the disinfection mechanism 4 and the anti-blocking mechanism 5 are fixed on the outside of the drainage tube 1, when the doctor sutures one end of the drainage tube 1 to fix it on the patient's skin, then stick the tape 7 on the patient's skin, and use the adhesive tape 7 to fix the drainage tube 1 on the patient's skin. The buckle 8 fixes the drainage tube 1 on the surface of the tape 7, and then the elastic member 9 is put on the drainage tube 1 to prevent the drainage tube 1 from bending. When the surface of the drainage tube 1 needs to be disinfected, first pinch the handle 17 to make the limit rod 18 away from the limit hole 19, and then pull the pull cap 15 outward, the pull cap 15 drives the tension spring 14 and the disinfection rod 13 to move, and then drives the connecting plate 23 and the plugging pad 25 away from the through hole 24, and then the disinfectant flows to the disinfection cotton 12 through 24. When the disinfection cotton 12 is filled with disinfectant, release the pull cap 15, the tension spring 14 drives The disinfection rod 13 is reset, and then the drainage tube 1 is disinfected together with the anti-blocking mechanism 5 to ensure the sterility of the drainage tube 1. When the pus and blood mixture appears inside the drainage tube 1 and blocks the drainage tube 1, the arc plate 35 is loosened to move the anti-blocking mechanism 5 to the end of the blocking position, and then the two buttons 30 are pressed. The buttons 30 drive the pressing rod 27 and the pressing piece 28 to approach the drainage tube 1, and then push the pus and blood mixture inside the drainage tube 1 downward to clear it. When there is too much fluid in the drainage bag 41 and it needs to be discharged, the drainage cover 42 is opened to The internal accumulated liquid is poured out. At the same time, air may enter the drainage bag 41 through the drain cover 42 and then enter the drainage tube 1. Then, when the air enters the connecting tube 101, the filter membrane 38 will block the air to prevent the air from entering the drainage tube 1. Then, the gas will be discharged from the interior of the cylinder 37 through the breathable membrane 39 and the air outlet 40, thereby reducing the risk of air embolism. At the same time, the filter membrane 38 can prevent the accumulated liquid from flowing back when the internal accumulated liquid of the drainage bag 41 is poured out, thereby playing a secondary protection role.

[0025] It is to be understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing structure for a drainage tube for clinical use in a female reproductive system, comprising a drainage tube (1), the top end of the drainage tube (1) being fixedly connected to a one-way valve (2), the end of the drainage tube (1) being fixedly connected to a connecting tube (101), the other end of the connecting tube (101) being fixedly connected to a drainage bag (41), the outside of the drainage bag (41) being fixedly connected to a drainage cover (42), It is characterized in that Also includes: a fixing component (3) detachably fixed to the drainage tube (1), wherein the fixing component (3) is used to fix the drainage tube (1) to the patient; and A disinfection mechanism (4) detachably mounted on the drainage tube (1), the disinfection mechanism (4) being used to disinfect the drainage tube (1), an anti-blocking mechanism (5) being fixedly connected to the outside of the disinfection mechanism (4), the anti-blocking mechanism (5) being used to clear dirt inside the drainage tube (1); and, An air inlet prevention component (6) fixed on the drainage tube (1), wherein the air inlet prevention component (6) is used to prevent air from entering the interior of the drainage tube.

2. A fixing structure for a drainage tube for a female reproductive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises an adhesive tape (7), the adhesive tape (7) being in the form of a breathable mesh, a Velcro (8) being fixedly connected to the top of the adhesive tape (7), the Velcro (8) being used to fix the drainage tube (1), and an elastic member (9) being fixedly provided on the outside of the adhesive tape (7), the elastic member (9) being used to prevent the drainage tube (1) from bending.

3. A fixing structure for a drainage tube for a female reproductive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection mechanism (4) comprises a disinfection cylinder (10), the disinfection cylinder (10) is of a hollow structure, the outside of the disinfection cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (11), the inside of the disinfection cylinder (10) is detachably connected to a disinfection cotton (12), the inside of the disinfection cylinder (10) is provided with an annular through groove (20), and the inner side of the annular through groove (20) is provided with a through hole (24).

4. A fixing structure for a drainage tube for a female reproductive system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A disinfection rod (13) is movably connected inside the disinfection cylinder (10), and a tension spring (14) is sleeved outside the disinfection rod (13). One end of the tension spring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the disinfection cylinder (10), and the other end of the tension spring (14) is fixedly connected to a pull cap (15), and the pull cap (15) is fixedly connected to the disinfection rod (13).

5. A fixing structure for a drainage tube for a female reproductive system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disinfection rod (13) is provided with a limit hole (19); the outside of the disinfection cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (16); the inside of the fixing plate (16) is movably connected to a limit rod (18); the top of the limit rod (18) is fixedly connected to a handle (17); and the bottom of the limit rod (18) is adapted to fit the limit hole (19).

6. A fixing structure for a drainage tube for a female reproductive system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The annular through groove (20) is provided with a clamping groove (21), the interior of the clamping groove (21) is detachably connected with a sealing gasket (22), the sealing gasket (22) is sleeved on the outside of the disinfection rod (13), one end of the disinfection rod (13) away from the sealing gasket (22) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (23), the outside of the connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected with a blocking gasket (25), and the size of the blocking gasket (25) is adapted to the through hole (24).

7. A fixing structure for a drainage tube for a female reproductive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (5) comprises a square box (26), the upper part of the square box (26) is symmetrically and movably connected with a push rod (27), the ends of the two push rods (27) close to each other are fixedly connected with a pressing plate (28), the ends of the two push rods (27) away from each other pass through the square box (26) and are fixedly connected with a button (30), the ends of the two buttons (30) close to each other are fixedly connected with a compression spring (29), and the ends of the two compression springs (29) close to each other are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the square box (26).

8. A fixing structure for a drainage tube for a female reproductive system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outside of the square box (26) is fixedly connected to a mounting block (31), a reciprocating screw (32) is rotatably connected to the mounting block (31), a rotating knob (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the reciprocating screw (32), a slider (34) is symmetrically threadedly connected to the outside of the reciprocating screw (32), an arc plate (35) is fixedly connected to the outside of the two sliders (34), an elastic pad (36) is fixedly connected to the inside of the two arc plates (35), and the two sliders (34) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the square box (26).

9. A fixing structure for a drainage tube for a female reproductive system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-intake assembly (6) comprises a cylinder (37), a filter membrane (38) is fixedly connected to the interior of the cylinder (37), an air outlet hole (40) is opened on the exterior of the cylinder (37), a breathable membrane (39) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the air outlet hole (40), one end of the cylinder (37) and the side away from the air outlet hole (40) is fixedly connected to the end of the drainage tube (1), and the side of the cylinder (37) close to the air outlet hole (40) is fixedly connected to the connecting tube (101).