A sludge solidifying agent stirring and conveying device
By designing a combination of scraping components, telescopic components and deceleration components, the problem of incomplete cleaning of materials on the side walls of the mixing bin is solved, efficient cleaning of the mixing device and material transportation are achieved, and the treatment quality and production efficiency of the sludge solidifier are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411525528.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-30
AI Technical Summary
In the existing sludge solidifying agent stirring device, the material on the side wall of the stirring chamber cannot be fully stirred, resulting in material adhesion, affecting the quality of the material and possibly causing qualitative changes.
A sludge solidifying agent stirring and conveying device is designed, which includes a scraping component, a telescopic component, a fitting cleaning component and a deceleration component. The swing ring and arc-shaped brush of the scraping component clean the side wall of the mixing bin, the triangular plate and trapezoidal plate of the telescopic component cooperate to clean dead corners, and the gear transmission of the deceleration component controls material conveying.
It achieves thorough cleaning of the side walls of the mixing bin, reduces material residue, improves cleaning efficiency, delivers materials in a timely manner, avoids material waste and deterioration, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119236773B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of sludge treatment, and more particularly to a sludge solidifying agent stirring and conveying device. Background Art
[0002] The long-term and arbitrary storage of sludge occupies a large amount of land, reduces the efficiency of land resource utilization, emits foul-smelling gases, and affects the living environment of surrounding residents. At the same time, the leachate generated by the storage of sludge will pollute the soil and groundwater environment. Reducing, harmlessly treating, and recycling the existing sludge is not only an important measure to implement the relevant environmental protection requirements of the Ministry of Environmental Protection and the Provincial Environmental Protection Department, but also an objective requirement to completely eliminate the environmental risks brought about by it and optimize the overall environment of the region.
[0003] Sludge solidifier is the main chemical material used for sludge landfill pre-treatment in sludge solidification technology. After solidification treatment, the unconfined compressive strength of the sludge solidified body is increased, the water content is reduced, the leachate is reduced, and the treated solidified body is easier to handle and transport than the original sludge.
[0004] A Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN215822952U discloses a new stirring and conveying device for a sludge solidifying agent. By setting up a breaking component consisting of a breaking rod and a breaking piece, the breaking rod can further break up the agglomerated material, and by using it in conjunction with the breaking piece, the breaking effect can be improved, which is conducive to effectively solving the problem of material jamming in the box; however, during the production process, the material on the side wall of the mixing bin cannot be fully stirred, causing the material to stick to the side wall. If the material on the side wall is not processed in time, the material will undergo certain quality changes, which will easily affect the quality of subsequent materials. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a sludge solidifying agent stirring and conveying device.
[0006] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
[0007] A sludge solidifying agent stirring and conveying device comprises a stirring bin, an upper cover is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stirring bin, a closing valve is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stirring bin, a spiral feeding barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing valve, a second driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the spiral feeding barrel, a discharge port is connected to the outer surface of the spiral feeding barrel, a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the upper cover, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor, a scraping assembly for cleaning residual material inside the stirring bin is connected to the lower surface of the upper cover, and a deceleration assembly is connected to the edge of the upper surface of the upper cover.
[0008] The scraping assembly includes a speed regulating motor fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the upper cover and a fixed sleeve rod fixed to the lower surface of the upper cover, the fixed sleeve rod is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic assembly, a triangular plate is provided on one side of the telescopic assembly, the output end of the speed regulating motor is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod, the outer surface of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to an internal threaded sleeve block, the outer surface of the internal threaded sleeve block is slidably connected to a swing ring, an arc groove is provided on the inner side of the swing ring, a first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the arc groove, a fitting cleaning assembly is provided on the lower surface of the swing ring, and a second through groove is provided on the upper surface of the swing ring.
[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the fixed sleeve rod passes through the interior of the second through groove and slides with each other, the internal thread sleeve block slides inside the arc groove, one side of the first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the internal thread sleeve block, the stirring shaft is located inside the stirring bin, and the upper surface of the upper cover is provided with a feed port.
[0010] Furthermore, the telescopic assembly includes a telescopic rod slidably connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve rod, a first through groove opened on one side of the fixed sleeve rod and a disc fixed on the outer surface of the second threaded rod, two trapezoidal plates are fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the disc, three sliders are fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic rod, one side of the slider is fixedly connected to one side of the triangular plate, and a contact plate is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic rod close to the disc.
[0011] Furthermore, the slider slides inside the first through groove, the disc is located above the upper cover, the top of the telescopic rod passes through the interior of the upper cover and slides with each other, the contact plate is located above the disc, and inclined surfaces are provided on both sides of the contact plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the fitting cleaning component includes four grooves evenly opened on the lower surface of the swing ring, two fourth springs are fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the groove, and an arc-shaped brush is fixedly connected to one side of the two fourth springs.
[0013] Furthermore, the arc-shaped brush is located inside the groove and slidably fits therein, and one side of the arc-shaped brush is in contact with the inner surface of the mixing chamber.
[0014] Furthermore, the reduction assembly includes a first small gear fixed on the outer surface of the stirring shaft, a first large gear rotating on the upper surface of the upper cover, a spline shaft rotating at the edge of the upper surface of the upper cover, and a first L-shaped plate fixed to one side of the upper surface of the upper cover, the upper surface of the first large gear is fixedly connected to the second small gear, the outer surface of the spline shaft is sleeved with a second large gear, the top of the second large gear is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to an internally threaded sleeve, the outer surface of the internally threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, the lower surface of the first L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to a control switch near the internally threaded sleeve, and one side of the internally threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the second L-shaped plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the top of the internal threaded sleeve passes through the interior of the first L-shaped plate, the limit plate is located on the top of the first L-shaped plate, the control switch controls the opening and closing of the closing valve and the second drive motor respectively, the first large gear and the first small gear are engaged with each other, the second small gear and the second large gear are engaged with each other, the second large gear and the spline shaft slide with each other, and a trigger assembly is provided on the lower surface of the first L-shaped plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the trigger assembly includes a fixed plate fixed to the lower surface of the first L-shaped plate, an L-shaped pressing plate sliding inside the first L-shaped plate, a trapezoidal block sliding inside the second L-shaped plate, and a variable speed motor switch fixed on the top of the first L-shaped plate, one side of the trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a third spring, the interior of the fixed plate is slidably connected to a pull rod, one side of the pull rod is fixedly connected to a second thorn rack, the outer surface of the pull rod is sleeved with a second spring, and both sides of the L-shaped pressing plate are respectively fixedly connected to the first thorn rack and multiple triangular blocks.
[0017] Furthermore, the second thorn rack and the first thorn rack are engaged with each other, and one side of the third spring is fixedly connected to one side of the second L-shaped plate.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This solution sets a scraping assembly so that the swing ring swings left and right at the same time when it moves, cleaning the residual materials from different directions, so that the bonding cleaning assembly can clean the adhesions on the side wall of the mixing bin more thoroughly, and the swing ring swings back and forth to shake off the materials adhered to the bonding cleaning assembly, ensuring the relative cleanliness of the bonding cleaning assembly, reducing the residue inside the bonding cleaning assembly, and avoiding the waste of residual materials and contamination of subsequent materials.
[0020] 2. This solution sets up a telescopic component, and the telescopic rod moves up and down, and drives the triangle plate to slide on the outside of the fixed sleeve rod through the slider, and the speed-regulating motor can change the speed, so that the position of the triangle plate is not fixed and irregular, so that the position of the swing ring is not fixed when passing through the triangle plate, and the height when it starts to swing is irregular, so that every corner can be cleaned, thereby making up for the disadvantage that the distance between the cleaning components cannot be cleaned, and the cleaning is more efficient and the effect is better.
[0021] 3. This solution sets up a fitting cleaning component so that the arc-shaped brush fits with the inner wall of the mixing chamber with a certain pressure, thereby improving the cleaning power. In addition, if the arc-shaped brush is worn, the arc-shaped brush can be continuously pushed to ensure that the arc-shaped brush always fits with the inner wall of the mixing chamber.
[0022] 4. This solution sets a deceleration component and performs a deceleration operation through the transmission ratio of large and small gears, so that the larger the transmission ratio of the first small gear and the second large gear, the more the first small gear rotates a certain number of circles in one cycle, and the second large gear rotates a certain number of circles, and cooperates with the internal threaded sleeve to drive the second L-shaped plate to move up. When the second L-shaped plate squeezes the control switch, the closing valve and the second drive motor are opened at the same time to work, and the material is transported to the inside of the spiral feed barrel in time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 2 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the wiping assembly structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the wiping assembly structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the wiping assembly structure of the present invention Figure 3 ;
[0028] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the telescopic component structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0029] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the telescopic component structure of the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 8 The structure of the deceleration assembly of the present invention is schematically shown. Figure 1 ;
[0031] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the spline shaft structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 10 The structure of the deceleration assembly of the present invention is schematically shown. Figure 2 ;
[0033] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the trigger component structure of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0034] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the trigger component structure of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0035] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0036] 1. Mixing chamber; 2. Upper cover; 3. Screw feed cylinder; 4. Discharge port;
[0037] 5. Wiping assembly; 51. Speed regulating motor; 52. Second threaded rod; 53. Fixed sleeve rod; 54. Triangular plate;
[0038] 55. Telescopic assembly; 551. Telescopic rod; 552. Contact plate; 553. Trapezoidal plate; 554. Disc; 555. First through slot; 556. Slider;
[0039] 56. Laminating cleaning component; 561. Curved brush; 562. Groove; 563. Fourth spring;
[0040] 57, swing ring; 58, second through groove; 59, internal thread sleeve; 510, arc groove; 511, first spring;
[0041] 6. Speed reduction assembly; 61. First small gear; 62. First large gear; 63. Second small gear; 64. Second large gear; 65. Spline shaft;
[0042] 66, trigger assembly; 661, variable speed motor switch; 662, L-shaped pressing plate; 663, triangular block; 664, first thorn rack; 665, second thorn rack; 666, second spring; 667, pull rod; 668, fixing plate; 669, trapezoidal block; 6610, third spring; 6611, connecting plate;
[0043] 67. First L-shaped plate; 68. Second L-shaped plate; 69. Internally threaded sleeve; 610. Limit plate; 611. First threaded rod; 612. Control switch;
[0044] 7. First drive motor; 8. Closing valve; 9. Second drive motor; 10. Stirring shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0046] See also Figures 1 to 12 A sludge solidifying agent stirring and conveying device includes a stirring bin 1, an upper cover 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stirring bin 1, a closing valve 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stirring bin 1, a spiral feeding cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing valve 8, one side of the spiral feeding cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the second driving motor 9, the outer surface of the spiral feeding cylinder 3 is connected to the discharge port 4, a first driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the upper cover 2, the output end of the first driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 10, a scraping assembly 5 for cleaning the residual material inside the stirring bin 1 is connected to the lower surface of the upper cover 2, and a deceleration assembly 6 is connected to the edge of the upper surface of the upper cover 2.
[0047] like Figure 3 - Figure 5 As shown, the scraping assembly 5 includes a speed regulating motor 51 fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the upper cover 2 and a fixed sleeve rod 53 fixed to the lower surface of the upper cover 2, the fixed sleeve rod 53 is slidably connected to the inside of the telescopic assembly 55, and a triangular plate 54 is provided on one side of the telescopic assembly 55. The output end of the speed regulating motor 51 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 52, the outer surface of the second threaded rod 52 is threadedly connected to the internal threaded sleeve block 59, the outer surface of the internal threaded sleeve block 59 is slidably connected to the swing ring 57, the inner side of the swing ring 57 is provided with an arc groove 510, and the inner surface of the arc groove 510 is fixedly connected to the first spring 511, the lower surface of the swing ring 57 is provided with a fitting cleaning assembly 56, and the upper surface of the swing ring 57 is provided with a second through groove 58.
[0048] The bottom of the fixed sleeve 53 passes through the interior of the second through groove 58 and slides with each other. The internal thread sleeve 59 slides inside the arc groove 510. One side of the first spring 511 is fixedly connected to one side of the internal thread sleeve 59. The stirring shaft 10 is located inside the stirring chamber 1, and a feed port is provided on the upper surface of the upper cover 2.
[0049] After the sludge solidifying agent has been stirred and produced several times, some sludge solidifying agent raw materials will adhere to the inner wall of the mixing bin 1, which needs to be processed and collected in time to reduce the waste and deterioration of the material. At this time, the speed regulating motor 51 needs to be turned on to drive the second threaded rod 52 to rotate. The second threaded rod 52 drives the internal threaded sleeve 59 to move downward under the action of the thread. The internal threaded sleeve 59 pushes the swinging ring 57 to move downward, and the swinging ring 57 slides downward along the outer surface of the triangular plate 54. When the swinging ring 57 contacts the oblique edge of the upper side of the triangular plate 54 on the surface, the swinging ring 57 will slide along the oblique edge of the triangular plate 54 and rotate the moving distance, and the internal threaded sleeve 59 slides relatively inside the arc groove 510, pressing the first spring 511 The screwdriver 52 is pressed against the second end of the second through groove 58 to release the screwdriver 53. The screwdriver 52 is pressed against the second end of the second through groove 58 to release the screwdriver 53.
[0050] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the telescopic assembly 55 includes a telescopic rod 551 slidably connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve rod 53, a first through groove 555 opened on one side of the fixed sleeve rod 53 and a disc 554 fixed to the outer surface of the second threaded rod 52, two trapezoidal plates 553 are fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the disc 554, three sliders 556 are fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic rod 551, one side of the slider 556 is fixedly connected to one side of the triangular plate 54, and a contact plate 552 is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic rod 551 close to the disc 554.
[0051] The slider 556 slides inside the first through groove 555, the disc 554 is located above the upper cover 2, the top of the telescopic rod 551 passes through the interior of the upper cover 2 and slides with each other, the contact plate 552 is located above the disc 554, and inclined surfaces are provided on both sides of the contact plate 552.
[0052] Although the swing ring 57 can swing back and forth through the cooperation between the second through slot 58 and the triangular plate 54, the triangular plate 54 is in a fixed state. The swing ring 57 will always move along a certain motion trajectory. During the movement, there will be a gap between the two fitting cleaning components 56, resulting in the area at the gap being unable to be cleaned, resulting in some areas inside the mixing chamber 1 being unable to be cleaned, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Therefore, a disc 554 is provided on the outside of the second threaded rod 52. When the second threaded rod 52 rotates, it can drive the trapezoidal plate 553 to move in a circle. The oblique edge of the trapezoidal plate 553 contacts the oblique edge of the contact plate 552. The movement of the trapezoidal plate 553 will The contact plate 552 is lifted upward, driving the telescopic rod 551 to move upward inside the fixed sleeve rod 53. When the trapezoidal plate 553 passes through the contact plate 552, the telescopic rod 551 moves downward under the action of its own weight. The telescopic rod 551 moving up and down drives the triangular plate 54 to slide on the outside of the fixed sleeve rod 53 through the slider 556, and the speed regulating motor 51 can change speed, so that the position of the triangular plate 54 is not fixed and irregular, so that the position of the swing ring 57 is not fixed when passing through the triangular plate 54, and the height when it starts to swing is irregular, so that every corner is cleaned, thereby making up for the disadvantage that the distance between the cleaning components 56 cannot be cleaned, and the cleaning is more efficient and the effect is better.
[0053] like Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning assembly 56 includes four grooves 562 evenly arranged on the lower surface of the swing ring 57, two fourth springs 563 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the groove 562, and an arc-shaped brush 561 is fixedly connected to one side of the two fourth springs 563.
[0054] The arc-shaped brush 561 is located inside the groove 562 and is slidably fitted therein, with one side of the arc-shaped brush 561 being in contact with the inner surface of the mixing chamber 1 .
[0055] As the curved brush 561 continuously cleans and wipes the inner wall of the mixing chamber 1, the curved brush 561 will be worn to a certain extent, causing the curved brush 561 to be unable to fit tightly against the inside of the mixing chamber 1, and the material adhering to the inner wall of the mixing chamber 1 cannot be cleaned. Therefore, when the curved brush 561 is installed, it is installed through the fourth spring 563, and the fourth spring 563 is in a compressed state, so that the elastic force generated by the fourth spring 563 is applied to the curved brush 561, so that the curved brush 561 fits against the inner wall of the mixing chamber 1 with a certain pressure, thereby improving the cleaning power, and when the curved brush 561 is worn, the curved brush 561 can be continuously pushed to always ensure that the curved brush 561 fits against the inner wall of the mixing chamber 1.
[0056] like Figure 8 - Figure 10As shown, the reduction assembly 6 includes a first small gear 61 fixed on the outer surface of the stirring shaft 10, a first large gear 62 rotating on the upper surface of the upper cover 2, a spline shaft 65 rotating at the edge of the upper surface of the upper cover 2, and a first L-shaped plate 67 fixed on one side of the upper surface of the upper cover 2, a second small gear 63 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first large gear 62, a second large gear 64 sleeved on the outer surface of the spline shaft 65, a first threaded rod 611 fixedly connected to the top of the second large gear 64, an outer surface of the first threaded rod 611 threadedly connected to an internal threaded sleeve 69, an outer surface of the internal threaded sleeve 69 fixedly connected to a limiting plate 610, a control switch 612 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first L-shaped plate 67 near the internal threaded sleeve 69, and a second L-shaped plate 68 fixedly connected to one side of the internal threaded sleeve 69.
[0057] The top of the internal threaded sleeve 69 passes through the interior of the first L-shaped plate 67, the limit plate 610 is located at the top of the first L-shaped plate 67, the two control switches 612 respectively control the opening and closing of the closing valve 8 and the second drive motor 9, the first large gear 62 and the first small gear 61 are engaged with each other, the second small gear 63 and the second large gear 64 are engaged with each other, the second large gear 64 and the spline shaft 65 slide with each other, and a trigger assembly 66 is provided on the lower surface of the first L-shaped plate 67.
[0058] It takes a certain amount of time to stir the sludge solidifying agent, that is, a cycle required for the sludge solidifying agent to be completely stirred. After the cycle is completed, the material inside the mixing bin 1 needs to be transported to the inside of the spiral feeding cylinder 3 in a timely manner to avoid delaying work efficiency. It requires manual and accurate time control, but manual operation and timely processing are not possible. The longer the delay, the lower the production efficiency.
[0059] To this end, when the first drive motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 10 to rotate and stir the material inside the stirring bin 1, the stirring shaft 10 drives the first small gear 61 to rotate, the first small gear 61 drives the first large gear 62 and the second small gear 63 to rotate, and the second small gear 63 drives the second large gear 64 to rotate. The speed reduction operation is performed through the transmission ratio of the large and small gears, so that the larger the transmission ratio of the first small gear 61 and the second large gear 64, the greater the first small gear 61 rotates a certain number of circles in one cycle, and the second large gear 64 rotates a certain number of circles, the second large gear 64 drives the first threaded rod 611 to rotate a certain number of circles through the spline shaft 65, and the first threaded rod 611 drives the internal threaded sleeve 69 to move upward, The internal threaded sleeve 69 drives the second L-shaped plate 68 to move upward. When the second L-shaped plate 68 squeezes the control switch 612, the closing valve 8 and the second drive motor 9 are opened at the same time. The material enters the interior of the spiral feeding barrel 3 through the closing valve 8. The second drive motor 9 drives the spiral shaft inside the spiral feeding barrel 3 to work and convey the material. The material is stirred and conveyed in time to avoid material delays, which greatly improves work efficiency. When the internal threaded sleeve 69 is reset, the second large gear 64 is lifted to disengage the second small gear 63, and the second large gear 64 is rotated in the opposite direction to drive the internal threaded sleeve 69 to reset. The limit plate 610 is fitted with the first L-shaped plate 67 to complete the reset.
[0060] like Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the trigger assembly 66 includes a fixed plate 668 fixed to the lower surface of the first L-shaped plate 67, an L-shaped pressing plate 662 sliding inside the first L-shaped plate 67, a trapezoidal block 669 sliding inside the second L-shaped plate 68, and a variable speed motor switch 661 fixed on the top of the first L-shaped plate 67, one side of the trapezoidal block 669 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 6611, one side of the connecting plate 6611 is fixedly connected to a third spring 6610, the interior of the fixed plate 668 is slidably connected to a pull rod 667, one side of the pull rod 667 is fixedly connected to a second thorn rack 665, the outer surface of the pull rod 667 is sleeved with a second spring 666, and both sides of the L-shaped pressing plate 662 are respectively fixedly connected to a first thorn rack 664 and a plurality of triangular blocks 663.
[0061] The second thorn rack 665 and the first thorn rack 664 are engaged with each other, and one side of the third spring 6610 is fixedly connected to one side of the second L-shaped plate 68.
[0062] After the material is mixed, the material remaining on the inner wall of the mixing bin 1 needs to be cleaned regularly. When the second L-shaped plate 68 moves up, it drives the trapezoidal block 669 to move up. When the hypotenuse of the trapezoidal block 669 contacts the hypotenuse of the triangular block 663, the trapezoidal block 669 contracts and passes through a triangular block 663. When the second L-shaped plate 68 moves down, the right-angled side of the trapezoidal block 669 contacts the right-angled side of the triangular block 663 and drives the L-shaped pressing plate 662 to move down a certain distance. As the L-shaped pressing plate 662 moves down, the first The thorn rack 664 can move smoothly to one side of the second thorn rack 665, but cannot move upward. When the second L-shaped plate 68 moves upward again, it will drive the L-shaped pressing plate 662 to move down a certain distance through the triangular block 663. After a certain number of times, the L-shaped pressing plate 662 squeezes the speed motor switch 661 to turn on the speed regulating motor 51. After the end, pull the pull rod 667 to drive the second thorn rack 665 and the first thorn rack 664 to separate from each other, and reset the L-shaped pressing plate 662 again.
[0063] The method of use is as follows: first, turn on the speed regulating motor 51 to work, so that the swinging ring 57 drives the cleaning component 56 to move downward, and at the same time, under the limit of the triangular plate 54, the swinging ring 57 swings, so that the swinging ring 57 can swing while constantly moving up and down, and the cleaning effect is good. At the same time, the cooperation of the trapezoidal plate 553 and the contact plate 552 causes the telescopic rod 551 to move up and down, and drives the triangular plate 54 to slide on the outside of the fixed sleeve rod 53 through the slider 556, and the speed regulating motor 51 can change the speed, so that the position of the triangular plate 54 is not fixed and irregular, so that the position of the swinging ring 57 is not fixed when passing through the triangular plate 54, and the height when it starts to swing is irregular, so that every corner is cleaned, and under the action of the fourth spring 563, the arc brush 561 is always in contact with the inner wall of the mixing chamber 1, which can make up for the loss caused by the friction of the arc brush 561;
[0064] Then, the deceleration operation is performed through the transmission ratio of the large and small gears, so that the larger the transmission ratio of the first small gear 61 and the second large gear 64, the first small gear 61 rotates a certain number of circles in one cycle, and the second large gear 64 rotates a certain number of circles. The second large gear 64 drives the first threaded rod 611 to rotate a certain number of circles through the spline shaft 65. The first threaded rod 611 drives the internal threaded sleeve 69 to move upward, and the internal threaded sleeve 69 drives the second L-shaped plate 68 to move upward. When the second L-shaped plate 68 squeezes the control switch 612, the closing valve 8 is opened and the second drive motor 9 is started. The material enters the interior of the spiral feeding barrel 3 through the closing valve 8. The second drive motor 9 drives the spiral shaft inside the spiral feeding barrel 3 to work, and the material is transported in time. In each mixing cycle, the trapezoidal block 669 drives the L-shaped pressing plate 662 to move down a certain distance through the triangular block 663. After several cycles, the L-shaped pressing plate 662 squeezes the speed motor switch 661, turns on the speed regulating motor 51, and energizes the mixing bin 1 to clean the interior.
[0065] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sludge solidifying agent stirring and conveying device, comprising a stirring chamber (1), wherein an upper cover (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stirring chamber (1), a closing valve (8) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the stirring chamber (1), a spiral feeding cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the closing valve (8), a second driving motor (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the spiral feeding cylinder (3), a discharge port (4) is connected to the outer surface of the spiral feeding cylinder (3), a first driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the upper cover (2), and a stirring shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor (7); Its characteristics are: The lower surface of the upper cover (2) is connected to a scraping assembly (5) for cleaning residual materials inside the mixing chamber (1), and the edge of the upper surface of the upper cover (2) is connected to a speed reduction assembly (6); The scraping assembly (5) comprises a speed regulating motor (51) fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the upper cover (2) and a fixed sleeve rod (53) fixed to the lower surface of the upper cover (2); a telescopic assembly (55) is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed sleeve rod (53); a triangular plate (54) is provided on one side of the telescopic assembly (55); an output end of the speed regulating motor (51) is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (52); an outer surface of the second threaded rod (52) is threadedly connected to an internal threaded sleeve block (59); an outer surface of the internal threaded sleeve block (59) is slidably connected to a swing ring (57); an arc groove (510) is provided on the inner side of the swing ring (57); a first spring (511) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the arc groove (510); a fitting cleaning assembly (56) is provided on the lower surface of the swing ring (57); and a second through groove (58) is provided on the upper surface of the swing ring (57); The bottom of the fixed sleeve rod (53) passes through the interior of the second through groove (58) and slides with each other, the internal thread sleeve block (59) is located inside the arc groove (510) and slides, and one side of the first spring (511) is fixedly connected to one side of the internal thread sleeve block (59); The telescopic assembly (55) comprises a telescopic rod (551) slidably connected to the interior of the fixed sleeve rod (53), a first through slot (555) provided on one side of the fixed sleeve rod (53), and a disc (554) fixed to the outer surface of the second threaded rod (52); two trapezoidal plates (553) are fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the disc (554); three sliders (556) are fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic rod (551); one side of the sliders (556) is fixedly connected to one side of the triangular plate (54); and a contact plate (552) is fixedly connected to the side of the telescopic rod (551) close to the disc (554); The slider (556) slides inside the first through slot (555), the disc (554) is located above the upper cover (2), the top of the telescopic rod (551) passes through the interior of the upper cover (2) and slides relative to each other, the contact plate (552) is located above the disc (554), and inclined surfaces are provided on both sides of the contact plate (552).
2. The sludge solidifying agent stirring and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring shaft (10) is located inside the stirring chamber (1), and a feed port is provided on the upper surface of the upper cover (2).
3. The sludge solidifying agent stirring and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fitting cleaning component (56) comprises four grooves (562) evenly arranged on the lower surface of the swing ring (57), two fourth springs (563) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner surface of the groove (562), and one side of the two fourth springs (563) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped brush (561).
4. The sludge solidifying agent stirring and conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc-shaped brush (561) is located inside the groove (562) and is slidably adapted, and one side of the arc-shaped brush (561) is in contact with the inner surface of the mixing chamber (1).
5. The sludge solidifying agent stirring and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The speed reduction assembly (6) comprises a first pinion (61) fixed to the outer surface of the stirring shaft (10), a first large gear (62) rotating on the upper surface of the upper cover (2), a spline shaft (65) rotating at the edge of the upper surface of the upper cover (2), and a first L-shaped plate (67) fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the upper cover (2), wherein the upper surface of the first large gear (62) is fixedly connected to the second pinion (63), the outer surface of the spline shaft (65) is sleeved with a second large gear (64), the top of the second large gear (64) is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (611), the outer surface of the first threaded rod (611) is threadedly connected to an internally threaded sleeve (69), the outer surface of the internally threaded sleeve (69) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (610), the lower surface of the first L-shaped plate (67) is fixedly connected to a control switch (612) near the internally threaded sleeve (69), and one side of the internally threaded sleeve (69) is fixedly connected to the second L-shaped plate (68).
6. The sludge solidifying agent stirring and conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the internal threaded sleeve (69) passes through the interior of the first L-shaped plate (67), the limit plate (610) is located on the top of the first L-shaped plate (67), the two control switches (612) respectively control the opening and closing of the closing valve (8) and the second drive motor (9), the first large gear (62) and the first small gear (61) are meshed with each other, the second small gear (63) and the second large gear (64) are meshed with each other, the second large gear (64) and the spline shaft (65) slide with each other, and a trigger component (66) is provided on the lower surface of the first L-shaped plate (67).
7. The sludge solidifying agent stirring and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The trigger assembly (66) comprises a fixed plate (668) fixed to the lower surface of the first L-shaped plate (67), an L-shaped pressing plate (662) sliding inside the first L-shaped plate (67), a trapezoidal block (669) sliding inside the second L-shaped plate (68), and a variable speed motor switch (661) fixed on the top of the first L-shaped plate (67), one side of the trapezoidal block (669) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (6611), one side of the connecting plate (6611) is fixedly connected to a third spring (6610), the interior of the fixed plate (668) is slidably connected to a pull rod (667), one side of the pull rod (667) is fixedly connected to a second thorn rack (665), the outer surface of the pull rod (667) is sleeved with a second spring (666), and the two sides of the L-shaped pressing plate (662) are respectively fixedly connected to a first thorn rack (664) and a plurality of triangular blocks (663).
8. The sludge solidifying agent stirring and conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second thorn rack (665) and the first thorn rack (664) are engaged with each other, and one side of the third spring (6610) is fixedly connected to one side of the second L-shaped plate (68).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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