Spraying and drying integrated equipment for aluminum profile

By designing the integrated spraying and drying equipment for aluminum profiles, the combination of rotating cylinder and sliding rod, gear and push plate is used to realize double-sided spraying and drying of aluminum profiles, solving the problems of low efficiency and high cost in the existing technology , significantly improving production efficiency.

CN119237221APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03HUBEI XINGFU ALUMINUM
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411591626.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum profile spraying process requires two sets of spray rooms to spray the aluminum profile on both sides, resulting in high cost and low efficiency.

Method used

Design an integrated spraying and drying equipment for aluminum profiles, using a symmetrically rotating conveyor rack and storage table, combined with the spraying mechanism and feeding mechanism, realize the double-sided spraying and drying of aluminum profiles, through the cooperation of the rotating cylinder and the sliding rod, Achieve uninterrupted spraying, and automatically complete the rotation and loading of the workpiece through the driving of gears and push plates.

Benefits of technology

The spraying and drying efficiency of aluminum profiles is significantly improved, manual operation is reduced, production costs are reduced, and the effect of uniform spraying of aluminum profiles is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile devices, and discloses aluminum profile spraying and drying integrated equipment which comprises a conveying belt symmetrically and rotatably connected to a conveying frame, storage tables arranged in the conveying belt at equal intervals and a spraying mechanism arranged on one side of the conveying belt. The sliding rod is slidably connected to the first lead screw and the first sliding rod, the sliding rod is connected to one end of an L-shaped connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a short sliding rod, the bottom of the short sliding rod is slidably connected to a sliding groove in the outer side face of a rotating cylinder in a clamped mode, and the rotating cylinder is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driving conveying wheel at one end of a conveying frame. The spraying device has the following advantages and effects that by arranging the rotating cylinder and the spraying mechanism, the two faces of a workpiece can be sprayed in sequence through linkage of the rotating cylinder and the spraying mechanism, the spraying effect is good, and the spraying efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum profile processing, and in particular to an integrated spraying and drying device for aluminum profiles. Background Art

[0002] The aluminum profile processing process is a complex and delicate process involving multiple key steps, from the preparation of raw materials to the final surface treatment of the finished product, each step has a profound impact on the quality and performance of the product. The main process includes melting, mold design and production, continuous extrusion molding, straightening and alignment, surface treatment and other steps.

[0003] Among them, surface treatment is an important means to improve the corrosion resistance and aesthetics of aluminum profiles. Common surface treatment methods include anodizing, electrophoretic coating, fluorocarbon spraying and electrostatic powder spraying. At present, the aluminum profiles are often hung up and sent to the spraying production line. The spray head sprays the powder of the specified color on the surface of the aluminum profile. Under the action of static electricity, the powder is adsorbed on the surface of the profile to form a layer of powdery coating. Since both sides of the aluminum profile need to be sprayed, two groups of spray rooms need to be designed to spray it when the aluminum profile is continuously conveyed. This will significantly increase the cost and greatly reduce the spraying processing efficiency of the aluminum profile. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated spraying and drying device for aluminum profiles, which has the effects of double-sided spraying and high spraying and drying efficiency.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical scheme: it includes a conveyor belt symmetrically rotatably connected to the conveyor frame, a storage table arranged at equal intervals in the conveyor belt, and a spraying mechanism arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, the spraying mechanism includes a spray head, the spray head is fixed to the bottom surface of the sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the screw rod 1 and the sliding rod 1, the sliding rod is connected to one end of the L-shaped connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to a sliding short rod, the bottom of the sliding short rod is clamped and slidably connected to the slide groove on the outer side surface of the rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is coaxially fixedly connected to the active conveying wheel at one end of the conveying frame.

[0006] The present invention is further configured as follows: the slide groove on the rotating cylinder includes symmetrically arranged straight grooves and oblique grooves respectively connected end to end between the two straight grooves, the groove depth at both ends of the straight groove is the same as the groove depth of the oblique groove, and is greater than the groove depth in the middle of the straight groove, the grooves at both ends of the straight groove are connected to the groove in the middle by an arc-shaped step, and the arc-shaped step is convex.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, when a workpiece is placed on the first placement table on the conveyor belt at the end of the conveyor frame, motor 1 is started, and motor 1 drives screw rod 1 to rotate, driving the sliding rod to slide on sliding rod 1. During this process, the sliding short rod at the bottom of the connecting rod slides in the linear groove of the slide groove, the rotating cylinder is fixed, and the spray head is aimed at the workpiece for spraying; then motor 1 reverses, screw rod 1 reverses, and the sliding rod retreats to the initial position. During this process, the sliding short rod at the bottom of the connecting rod slides in the oblique groove of the slide groove, driving the rotating cylinder to rotate, and the rotating cylinder is coaxial with the active conveying wheel. Fixed connection, so because of the rotation of the active conveying wheel, the conveyor belt moves, so that the first storage table originally close to the end of the conveyor frame moves to the middle of the conveyor frame, and the storage table initially located at the end of the conveyor frame moves to become the second storage table, and the storage table initially on the bottom of the conveyor belt moves up at this time and occupies the first storage table near the end of the conveyor frame; as the sliding rod returns to the initial position, the above action can be repeated to spray the workpiece placed on the storage table again, and the whole process can be sprayed uninterruptedly, which significantly improves the overall spraying efficiency.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the storage table includes a vertical plate perpendicular to the conveyor belt, and both ends of the vertical plate are symmetrically slidably connected with connecting blocks, a double-headed screw screw passes through the bottom of the connecting block, and a rotating rod passes through and rotates on the top, a driving gear is fixed to one side of the rotating rod, and the driving gear is intermittently externally meshed with a rack 1 located on the conveying frame, and a circular plate 1 is fixed to the other end of the rotating rod, and a slide rail is protruding from the outer side surface of the circular plate 1, and a hollow cylinder is slidably connected to the slide rail, and a T-shaped clamp is slidably connected in the hollow cylinder, and the T-shaped clamp includes a cylindrical rod and a circular plate 2, the cylindrical rod slides through the hollow cylinder, and the end of the cylindrical rod located in the hollow cylinder is connected to a spring 1, and the other end of the spring 1 is connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: an L-shaped fixing plate is vertically fixed on the vertical plate, the double-headed screw passes through the fixing plate, wedge blocks are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper end surface of the fixing plate, the wedge blocks are in a right-angled trapezoid, the hypotenuse of the wedge blocks gradually approaches the fixing plate along the direction of the connecting block, and the hypotenuse of the wedge blocks can intermittently contact the hollow cylinder.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the workpiece is placed on the first storage table, the double-headed screw rotates to drive the connecting blocks on both sides to slide closer, driving the circular plate 1, the hollow cylinder and the T-shaped clamping plate to approach each other. When the two circular plates 2 contact the two ends of the workpiece, as the connecting blocks get closer, the circular plate 2 drives the hollow cylinder to get closer to the workpiece, and the hollow cylinder begins to contact the inclined surface of the wedge block. Then, the hollow cylinder and the T-shaped clamping plate are lifted up together, and rise and slide on the slide rail on the circular plate 1. A friction layer can be provided on the circumferential surface of the circular plate 2, and at this time, the spring 1 is in a compressed state, so as the circular plate 2 rises, the workpiece is clamped up and away from the fixed plate. To provide space for the subsequent workpiece to rotate 180°, when the first storage table moves to the second storage table, during the process, the driving gear at the end of the rotating rod engages with the rack one outside during the movement, and the rotating rod rotates 180°. In this process, the circular plate two finally drives the workpiece to rotate 180°, and the workpiece on the second storage table is turned over to expose the other side that has not been sprayed, so that it is convenient for the nozzle to spray the other side when it slides next time. By combining the spraying mechanism, the storage table and the rack one, both sides of each workpiece can be sprayed continuously without manual reverse operation, which significantly improves the overall spraying efficiency.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: it also includes a feeding mechanism arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, the feeding mechanism includes a horizontally arranged support frame, a connecting cross bar is arranged in the middle of the support frame, a connecting rod 1 is hinged on the leveling cross bar, the other end of the connecting rod 1 is at one end of the connecting rod 2, the other end of the connecting rod 2 is hinged to one end of a driving rod, the other end of the driving rod is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the end of the connecting rod 2 hinged to the driving rod is also hinged with a linkage rod, the two ends of the linkage rod are respectively and simultaneously hinged to the ends of the driving rod at two places, the connecting rod 2 is composed of two support rods, the angle between the two support rods is an obtuse angle, the connection between the two support rods is simultaneously hinged to the bottom of the short rod on both sides of the bottom surface of the push plate, and a plurality of baffles are vertically fixed at equal intervals on the upper end surface of the push plate, and the baffles can be raised and lowered at intervals to pass through the center of the support frame.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, workers can first place the workpieces one by one on the support frame. As the drive motor starts, the drive rod rotates, driving the linkage rod to make a circular motion. At this time, the push plate and the linkage rod form a crank mechanism, and the push plate makes a quadrilateral-like motion trajectory to realize the pushing and loading of the workpieces one by one. The setting of the baffle can separate the workpieces one by one, and cooperate with the subsequent loading of the workpieces onto each storage table.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: an inwardly concave deep groove is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting rod, the sliding short rod is lifted and slidably connected in the deep groove, a second spring is connected to the top of the deep groove, the other end of the second spring is connected to the top of the sliding short rod, and the second spring drives the connecting short rod to extend out of the deep groove and abut against the sliding groove of the rotating cylinder.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting of the second spring, it is ensured that the sliding short rod can smoothly enter the next interval when it intersects between the straight groove, the arc step and the inclined groove.

[0015] The present invention is further configured as follows: the number of the nozzles is 2, and they are respectively arranged above two adjacent storage tables.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, two nozzles can spray the front and back surfaces of the two workpieces on the first placement table and the second placement table at the same time, saving time.

[0017] The present invention is further configured as follows: an inclined feeding plate is arranged between the spraying mechanism and the feeding mechanism, one side of the feeding plate is hinged in the feeding rack, a cylinder is hinged on the feeding rack, the piston rod of the cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the feeding plate, and limit plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the workpieces are separated one by one from the support frame, fall onto the storage table through the feeding plate, rotate from the bottom of the conveyor belt to reach the first storage table, and then start cylinder 1 to make the end of the feeding plate flush with the fixed plate, so that the workpiece can slide smoothly onto the fixed plate.

[0019] The present invention is further configured as follows: a cover plate is provided on the conveying frame away from the feeding mechanism, openings for the storage table to pass through are provided on both sides of the cover plate, a heating plate is provided on the inner wall of the cover plate, and a suction fan is provided on the top of the cover plate.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, after the workpiece on the second placement table is sprayed, it enters the cover shell for drying during further transportation by the conveyor belt. Spraying and drying can be completed on the entire conveyor rack, and the overall efficiency is high.

[0021] The present invention is further configured as follows: the ends of the screw rod 1 and the double-head screw rod are coaxially fixedly connected to the output shafts of the motor 1 and the motor 2 respectively.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0023] When a workpiece is placed on the first storage platform on the conveyor belt at the end of the conveyor rack, the motor 1 is started, the motor 1 drives the screw rod 1 to rotate, and drives the sliding rod to slide on the sliding rod 1. During this process, the sliding short rod at the bottom of the connecting rod slides in the linear groove of the slide slot, the rotating cylinder is fixed, and the nozzle is aimed at the workpiece for spraying; then the motor 1 is reversed, the screw rod 1 is reversed, and the sliding rod retreats to the initial position. During this process, the sliding short rod at the bottom of the connecting rod slides in the inclined groove of the slide slot, driving the rotating cylinder to rotate. The rotating cylinder is coaxially fixedly connected with the active conveying wheel. Therefore, due to the rotation of the active conveying wheel, the conveyor belt moves, so that the first storage platform initially close to the end of the conveyor rack moves to the middle of the conveyor rack, and the storage platform initially located at the end of the conveyor rack moves to become the second storage platform, and the storage platform initially on the bottom of the conveyor belt moves up at this time and occupies the first storage platform close to the end of the conveyor rack; as the sliding rod returns to the initial position, the above actions can be repeated again to spray the workpiece placed on the storage platform again. The whole process can be sprayed uninterruptedly, which significantly improves the overall spraying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure on the conveying frame in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spraying mechanism in the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of two sets of storage tables in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage table in the present invention.

[0031] In the figure, 1, conveyor frame; 2, conveyor belt; 3, storage table; 4, spraying mechanism; 41, nozzle; 42, sliding rod; 43, screw rod 1; 44, sliding rod 1; 45, connecting rod; 46, sliding short rod; 44, rotating cylinder; 48, slide groove; 481, linear groove; 482, inclined groove; 483, arc step; 5, feeding mechanism; 51, support frame; 52, block 1; 53, connecting rod 1; 54, connecting rod 2; 55, driving rod; 56, linkage rod; 57, push plate ; 58. Baffle bar; 59. Feed rack; 6. Active conveying wheel; 7. Vertical plate; 8. Connecting block; 9. Double-headed screw; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Driving gear; 12. Rack one; 13. Round plate one; 14. Slide rail; 15. Hollow cylinder; 16. T-type clamp; 161. Cylindrical rod; 162. Round plate two; 17. Spring one; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Wedge block; 20. Spring two; 21. Feeding plate; 22. Cylinder; 23. Cover plate; 24. Suction fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment, a spray drying integrated equipment for aluminum profiles, such as Figure 1-6As shown, it includes a conveyor belt 2 symmetrically connected to the conveyor frame 1, a storage table 3 arranged at equal intervals in the conveyor belt 2, and a spraying mechanism 4 arranged on one side of the conveyor belt. The spraying mechanism 4 includes a spray head 41, and the spray head 41 is fixed to the bottom surface of a sliding rod 42. The sliding rod 42 is slidably connected to a screw rod 43 and a sliding rod 44. The sliding rod 42 is connected to one end of an L-shaped connecting rod 45. The other end of the connecting rod 45 is connected to a sliding short rod 46. The bottom of the sliding short rod 46 is snap-connected and slidably connected to a slide groove 48 on the outer side of a rotating cylinder 44. The rotating cylinder 44 and the conveyor frame 1 are connected together. The driving conveying wheel 6 at the end is coaxially fixedly connected, the slide groove 48 on the rotating cylinder 44 includes a symmetrically arranged straight groove 481, and an inclined groove 482 respectively connected between the two straight grooves 481, the groove depth at both ends of the straight groove 481 is the same as the groove depth of the inclined groove 482, which is greater than the groove depth in the middle of the straight groove 481, and the grooves at both ends of the straight groove 481 are connected to the groove in the middle by an arc step 483, and the arc step 483 is convex. When a workpiece is placed on the first storage table 3 on the conveyor belt 2 at the end of the conveyor frame 1, the motor 1 is started, and the motor 1 drives the screw rod The first motor 43 rotates, driving the sliding rod 42 to slide on the sliding rod 44. During this process, the sliding short rod 46 at the bottom of the connecting rod 45 slides in the linear groove 481 of the slide groove 48, the rotating cylinder 44 is fixed, and the nozzle 41 is aimed at the workpiece for spraying; then the motor 1 is reversed, the screw rod 43 is reversed, and the sliding rod 42 retreats to the initial position. During this process, the sliding short rod 46 at the bottom of the connecting rod 45 slides in the inclined groove 482 of the slide groove 48, driving the rotating cylinder 44 to rotate. The rotating cylinder 44 is coaxially fixedly connected with the active conveying wheel 6, so because the active conveying As the wheel 6 rotates, the conveyor belt 2 moves, causing the first placement table 3 initially near the end of the conveyor frame 1 to move toward the middle of the conveyor frame 1, and the placement table 3 initially located at the end of the conveyor frame 1 moves to become the second placement table 3, while the placement table 3 initially on the bottom surface of the conveyor belt 2 moves up at this time and occupies the first placement table 3 near the end of the conveyor frame 1; as the sliding rod 42 returns to the initial position, the above-mentioned action can be repeated to spray the workpiece placed again on the placement table 3, and the entire process can be sprayed uninterruptedly, which significantly improves the overall spraying efficiency.

[0034] Furthermore, the storage table 3 includes a vertical plate 7 perpendicular to the conveyor belt 2, and the two ends of the vertical plate 7 are symmetrically slidably connected with connecting blocks 8, a double-headed screw 9 passes through the bottom of the connecting block 8, and a rotating rod 10 passes through the top to rotate, a driving gear 11 is fixed to one side of the rotating rod 10, and the driving gear 11 is intermittently externally meshed with a rack 12 located on the conveyor frame 1, and a circular plate 13 is fixed to the other end of the rotating rod 10, and a slide rail 14 is protruding from the outer side surface of the circular plate 13, and a hollow cylinder 15 is slidably connected to the slide rail 14, and a T-shaped clamping plate 16 is slidably connected in the hollow cylinder 15, and the T-shaped clamping plate 16 includes a cylindrical rod 161 and a circular plate 162, and the cylindrical rod 1 61 slides through the hollow cylinder 15, the end of the cylindrical rod 161 located in the hollow cylinder 15 is connected to a spring 17, the other end of the spring 17 is connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 15, an L-shaped fixing plate 18 is vertically fixed on the vertical plate 7, the double-headed screw 9 penetrates the fixing plate 18, and wedge blocks 19 are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper end surface of the fixing plate 18. The wedge blocks 19 are right-angled trapezoids, and the hypotenuse of the wedge blocks 19 gradually approaches the fixing plate 18 along the direction of the connecting block 8. The hypotenuse of the wedge blocks 19 can be intermittently in contact with the hollow cylinder 15. When the workpiece is placed on the first storage table 3, the double-headed screw 9 rotates to drive the connecting blocks 8 on both sides to slide close, driving the circular plate 13. The hollow cylinder 15 and the T-shaped clamping plate 16 are close to each other. When the two circular plates 162 contact the two ends of the workpiece, as the connecting block 8 gets closer, the circular plate 162 drives the hollow cylinder 15 to get closer to the workpiece, and the hollow cylinder 15 begins to contact the inclined surface of the wedge block 19. Then, the hollow cylinder 15 and the T-shaped clamping plate 16 are lifted up together, and rise and slide on the slide rail 14 on the circular plate 13. A friction layer can be provided on the circumferential surface of the circular plate 162, and at this time, the spring 17 is in a compressed state. Therefore, as the circular plate 162 rises, the workpiece is clamped up and away from the fixed plate 18, providing space for the subsequent workpiece to rotate 180°. When the first storage table 3 moves to the second storage table 3, during the process, the driving gear 11 at the end of the rotating rod 10 engages with the outside of the rack 12 during the movement, and the rotating rod 10 rotates 180°. During this process, the circular plate 162 finally drives the workpiece to rotate 180°, and the workpiece on the second storage table 3 is turned over to expose the other side that has not been sprayed, so that it is convenient for the nozzle 41 to spray the other side when it slides next time. By adopting the combination of the spraying mechanism 4, the storage table 3, and the rack 12, both sides of each workpiece can be sprayed continuously without manual reverse operation, which significantly improves the overall spraying efficiency.

[0035] Furthermore, it also includes a feeding mechanism 5 arranged on one side of the conveyor belt 2, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a horizontally arranged support frame 51, a connecting cross bar is arranged in the middle of the support frame 51, a connecting rod 1 53 is hinged on the leveling cross bar, the other end of the connecting rod 1 53 is at one end of the connecting rod 2 54, the other end of the connecting rod 2 54 is hinged to one end of a driving rod 55, the other end of the driving rod 55 is coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the end of the connecting rod 2 54 hinged to the driving rod 55 is also hinged with a linkage rod 56, the two ends of the linkage rod 56 are respectively and simultaneously hinged to the ends of the driving rod 55 at two locations, the connecting rod 2 54 is composed of two support rods, the angle between the two support rods is an obtuse angle, and the two support rods are connected to the driving motor 55. The connection of is hinged to the bottom of the short rods on both sides of the bottom surface of the push plate 57. A number of baffles 58 are vertically fixed at equal intervals on the upper end surface of the push plate 57. The baffles 58 can be raised and lowered at intervals to pass through the center of the support frame 51. The worker can first place the workpieces one by one on the support frame 51. As the drive motor is started, the drive rod 55 rotates, driving the linkage rod 56 to make a circular motion. At this time, the push plate 57 and the linkage rod 56 form a crank mechanism, and the push plate 57 makes a motion trajectory similar to a quadrilateral, so that the workpieces are pushed and loaded one by one. The setting of the baffles 58 can separate the workpieces one by one, and cooperate with the subsequent individual loading of the workpieces onto each storage table 3.

[0036] Furthermore, a concave deep groove is provided on the bottom surface of the connecting rod 45, and the sliding short rod 46 is connected to the deep groove by lifting and sliding. A spring 20 is connected to the top of the deep groove, and the other end of the spring 20 is connected to the top of the sliding short rod 46. The spring 20 drives the connecting short rod to extend out of the deep groove and abut against the slide groove 48 of the rotating cylinder 44. The setting of the spring 20 ensures that the sliding short rod 46 can smoothly enter the next interval when it is staggered between the straight groove 481, the arc step 483 and the inclined groove 482.

[0037] Furthermore, there are two nozzles 41, which are respectively arranged above two adjacent storage tables 3. The two nozzles 41 can spray the front and back surfaces of the two workpieces on the first storage table 3 and the second storage table 3 at the same time, saving time.

[0038] Furthermore, an inclined feeding plate 21 is arranged between the spraying mechanism 4 and the feeding mechanism 5, one side of the feeding plate 21 is hinged in the feeding rack 59, a cylinder 22 is hinged on the feeding rack, the piston rod of the cylinder 22 is hinged to the bottom of the feeding plate 21, and limit plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide plate. The workpieces are separated one by one from the support frame 51, fall onto the storage table 3 through the feeding plate 21, and after rotating from the bottom surface of the conveyor belt 2 to reach the first storage table 3, the end of the feeding plate 21 is made flush with the fixed plate 18 by starting the cylinder 22, so that the workpiece can slide smoothly onto the fixed plate 18.

[0039] Furthermore, a cover plate 23 is provided on the conveying frame 1 away from the feeding mechanism 5, and openings for the storage table 3 to pass through are provided on both sides of the cover plate 23. A heating plate is provided on the inner wall of the cover plate 23, and a suction fan 24 is provided on the top of the cover plate 23. After the workpiece on the second storage table 3 is sprayed, it enters the cover shell for drying during further transportation by the conveyor belt 2. Spraying and drying can be completed on the entire conveying frame 1, and the overall efficiency is high.

[0040] Furthermore, the ends of the screw rod 1 43 and the double-ended screw rod 9 are coaxially fixedly connected to the output shafts of the motor 1 and the motor 2 respectively.

[0041] Working principle of an integrated spraying and drying equipment for aluminum profiles:

[0042] The worker can first place the workpieces one by one on the support frame 51. As the drive motor is started, the drive rod 55 rotates, driving the linkage rod 56 to make a circular motion. At this time, the push plate 57 and the linkage rod 56 form a crank mechanism, and the push plate 57 makes a quadrilateral-like motion trajectory to realize the pushing and loading of the workpieces one by one. The setting of the baffle 58 can separate the workpieces one by one, which cooperates with the subsequent individual loading of the workpieces onto each storage table 3.

[0043] After the workpiece is placed on the first storage table 3, the double-headed screw 9 rotates, driving the connecting blocks 8 on both sides to slide closer, driving the circular plate 13, the hollow cylinder 15 and the T-shaped clamping plate 16 to approach each other. When the two circular plates 162 contact the two ends of the workpiece, as the connecting blocks 8 get closer, the circular plate 162 drives the hollow cylinder 15 to get closer to the workpiece, and the hollow cylinder 15 begins to contact the inclined surface of the wedge block 19. Then, the hollow cylinder 15 and the T-shaped clamping plate 16 are lifted up together, and rise and slide on the slide rail 14 on the circular plate 13. A friction layer can be set on the circumferential surface of the circular plate 162, and the spring 17 is in a compressed state at this time. Therefore, as the circular plate 162 rises, the workpiece is clamped and away from the fixed plate 18.

[0044] Start motor 1, which drives screw rod 1 43 to rotate, driving sliding rod 42 to slide on sliding rod 1 44. During this process, the sliding short rod 46 at the bottom of the connecting rod 45 slides in the linear groove 481 of the slide groove 48, the rotating cylinder 44 is fixed, and the nozzle 41 is aimed at the workpiece for spraying; then motor 1 is reversed, screw rod 1 43 is reversed, and sliding rod 42 retreats to the initial position. During this process, the sliding short rod 46 at the bottom of the connecting rod 45 slides in the inclined groove 482 of the slide groove 48, driving the rotating cylinder 44 to rotate. The rotating cylinder 44 is coaxially fixedly connected to the active conveying wheel 6. Therefore, due to the rotation of the active conveying wheel 6, the conveyor belt 2 moves, causing the first storage platform 3 originally close to the end of the conveying frame 1 to move to the middle of the conveying frame 1, and the first storage platform 3 initially located at the end of the conveying frame 1 moves to become the second storage platform 3.

[0045] When the first storage table 3 moves to the second storage table 3, during the process, the driving gear 11 at the end of the rotating rod 10 engages with the outside of the rack 12 during the movement, and the rotating rod 10 rotates 180°. During this process, the circular plate 162 finally drives the workpiece to rotate 180°, and the workpiece on the second storage table 3 is turned over to expose the other side that has not been sprayed, so that it is convenient for the nozzle 41 to spray the other side when it slides next time. By adopting the combination of the spraying mechanism 4, the storage table 3, and the rack 12, both sides of each workpiece can be sprayed continuously without manual reverse operation, which significantly improves the overall spraying efficiency.

[0046] After the workpiece on the second placement table 3 is sprayed, it enters the housing for drying during further transportation by the conveyor belt 2. The spraying and drying can be completed on the entire conveyor rack 1, and the overall efficiency is high.

Claims

1. A spraying and drying integrated equipment for aluminum profiles, characterized by: The invention comprises a conveyor belt (2) symmetrically connected to a conveyor frame (1), a storage platform (3) arranged at equal intervals in the conveyor belt (2), and a spraying mechanism (4) arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, wherein the spraying mechanism (4) comprises a spray head (41), wherein the spray head (41) is fixed to the bottom surface of a sliding rod (42), wherein the sliding rod (42) is slidably connected to a screw rod (43) and a sliding rod (44), wherein the sliding rod (42) is connected to one end of an L-shaped connecting rod (45), wherein the other end of the connecting rod (45) is connected to a sliding short rod (46), wherein the bottom of the sliding short rod (46) is snap-fitted and slidably connected to a sliding groove (48) on the outer side surface of a rotating cylinder (44), and the rotating cylinder (44) is coaxially fixedly connected to an active conveying wheel (6) at one end of the conveyor frame (1).

2. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for aluminum profiles according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The slide groove (48) on the rotating cylinder (44) comprises symmetrically arranged straight grooves (481) and oblique grooves (482) respectively connected end to end between the two straight grooves (481); the groove depth at both ends of the straight groove (481) is the same as the groove depth of the oblique groove (482) and is greater than the groove depth in the middle of the straight groove (481); the grooves at both ends of the straight groove (481) and the groove in the middle are connected by an arc-shaped step (483); and the arc-shaped step (483) is convex.

3. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for aluminum profiles according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The storage platform (3) comprises a vertical plate (7) perpendicular to the conveyor belt (2), and the two ends of the vertical plate (7) are symmetrically slidably connected with connecting blocks (8), a double-headed screw (9) passes through the bottom of the connecting block (8), and a rotating rod (10) passes through the top for rotation, a driving gear (11) is fixed to one side of the rotating rod (10), and the driving gear (11) is intermittently externally meshed with a rack (12) located on the conveyor frame (1), and a circular plate (13) is fixed to the other end of the rotating rod (10), and the outer side surface of the circular plate (13) is A slide rail (14) is protrudingly provided, and a hollow cylinder (15) is slidably connected to the slide rail (14), and a T-shaped clamp (16) is slidably connected in the hollow cylinder (15). The T-shaped clamp (16) includes a cylindrical rod (161) and a second circular plate (162). The cylindrical rod (161) slides through the hollow cylinder (15), and the end of the cylindrical rod (161) located in the hollow cylinder (15) is connected to a spring 1 (17), and the other end of the spring 1 (17) is connected to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (15).

4. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for aluminum profiles according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An L-shaped fixing plate (18) is vertically fixed on the vertical plate (7), the double-headed screw (9) penetrates the fixing plate (18), and wedge blocks (19) are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper end surface of the fixing plate (18). The wedge blocks (19) are in a right-angled trapezoidal shape, and the oblique edges of the wedge blocks (19) gradually approach the fixing plate (18) along the direction of the connecting block (8), and the oblique edges of the wedge blocks (19) can intermittently contact the hollow cylinder (15).

5. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for aluminum profiles according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The conveyor belt (2) further comprises a feeding mechanism (5) arranged on one side of the conveyor belt (2), the feeding mechanism (5) comprising a horizontally arranged support frame (51), a connecting cross bar being arranged in the middle of the support frame (51), a connecting rod (53) being hinged on the leveling cross bar, the other end of the connecting rod (53) being hinged on one end of the connecting rod (54), the other end of the connecting rod (54) being hinged on one end of a driving rod (55), the other end of the driving rod (55) being coaxially fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor and being connected to the driving rod (55). The end of the hinged connecting rod 2 (54) is hinged with a linkage rod (56), and the two ends of the linkage rod (56) are hinged to the ends of two driving rods (55) respectively. The connecting rod 2 (54) is composed of two support rods, and the angle between the two support rods is an obtuse angle. The connection of the two support rods is hinged to the bottom of the short rods on both sides of the bottom surface of the push plate (57). A plurality of blocking bars (58) are vertically fixed at equal intervals on the upper end surface of the push plate (57), and the blocking bars (58) can be raised and lowered at intervals to pass through the center of the support frame (51).

6. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for aluminum profiles according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the connecting rod (45) is provided with a concave deep groove, and the sliding short rod (46) is connected to the deep groove for lifting and sliding. The top of the deep groove is connected with a spring 2 (20), and the other end of the spring 2 (20) is connected to the top of the sliding short rod (46). The spring 2 (20) drives the connecting short rod to extend out of the deep groove and abut against the sliding groove (48) of the rotating cylinder (44).

7. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for aluminum profiles according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the nozzles (41) is 2, and they are respectively arranged above two adjacent storage tables (3).

8. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for aluminum profiles according to claim 7, characterized in that: An inclined feeding plate (21) is arranged between the spraying mechanism (4) and the feeding mechanism (5), one side of the feeding plate (21) is hinged in the feeding frame (59), a cylinder (22) is hinged on the feeding frame, a piston rod of the cylinder (22) is hinged to the bottom of the feeding plate (21), and limit plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slide plate.

9. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for aluminum profiles according to claim 8, characterized in that: A cover plate (23) is provided on the conveying frame (1) away from the feeding mechanism (5), openings for the storage platform (3) to pass through are provided on both sides of the cover plate (23), a heating plate is provided on the inner wall surface of the cover plate (23), and a suction fan (24) is provided on the top of the cover plate (23).

10. The integrated spraying and drying equipment for aluminum profiles according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ends of the screw rod 1 (43) and the double-head screw rod (9) are coaxially fixedly connected to the output shafts of the motor 1 and the motor 2 respectively.