A raisin processing softening device
By designing the screening components and regulating blocks, the problem of uneven water absorption during the softening process of raisins was solved, achieving uniform heating and impurity removal of raisins, thus improving product quality and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411430446.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing raisin softening equipment can easily lead to uneven water absorption when processing different batches of raisins, resulting in some raisins being hard while others are too wet, which may affect product safety and shelf life.
The raisins are sieved by size using a screening component, and the design of the adjusting block and arc plate ensures that the raisins are heated evenly. Combined with the telescopic component and adjusting rod to remove impurities, the raisins are softened evenly.
This method achieves uniform heating and impurity removal of raisins, preventing sticking and mixing, and improving product quality and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119237310B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to raisin softening technology, in particular to a raisin processing softening device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The dried grapes are hung in the airing room one by one and kept ventilated and dried; the raisins made by this drying method are of good quality, translucent and not discolored, and it takes about 55 days for the grapes to be dried into raisins by hot air blowing; the raisins are knocked down from the drying room, stacked for 2-3 weeks to dry evenly, and finally the stems are removed; in order to ensure that the taste of the raisins reaches the best state, the dried raisins need to be softened, which requires the use of a softening mechanism.
[0003] The Chinese invention patent with publication number CN111972639B discloses a raisin softening device and its softening processing method; the raisin softening device and its softening processing method use a humidifier to atomize the water drawn in, remove calcium ions and magnesium ions, spray out through the nozzles of the spray head, spray into the inner cavity of the mesh plate with a pore size of 2-4 mm, and finally perform softening operation on the raisins in the softening filter cartridge, realize batch softening operation, replace manual labor, and through the steel balls with a convex arc-shaped support rest plate surface wall 4-6 mm embedded in the outer wall of the arc-shaped support rest plate and freely rotating, the ball-shaped softening filter cartridge can be freely rolled in the rolling support mechanism, so that the raisins in the inner cavity of the softening filter cartridge tumble in the inner cavity of the softening filter cartridge, and the softening efficiency is improved.
[0004] The existing device may cause uneven water absorption when different batches of raisins are used due to different sizes and drying degrees, and some raisins may still be hard while others may be too wet; during the softening process of the raisins, the water may not penetrate uniformly, resulting in better water absorption in some parts and insufficient water absorption in other parts; too much water provides an environment for the growth of bacteria and mold, which may affect the safety and shelf life of the product, therefore a raisin processing softening device is developed. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a raisin processing softening device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a raisin processing softening device, comprising a connecting block, the end of the connecting block is provided with a support plate, one end of the support plate is provided with an extension block, and the other end is provided with a power component, the output end of the power component is provided with a screening assembly, the size of the raisins is screened through the screening assembly, and the raisins are uniformly distributed during the softening operation.
[0007] The screening assembly comprises a bottom plate connected with the power element, a driving element is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the bottom plate, a rotating gear is arranged at the output end of the driving element, a fixed block is arranged at the upper end of the rotating gear, a plurality of limiting rods are arranged on the outer surface of the fixed block, and the plurality of limiting rods are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the fixed block.
[0008] A movable block is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the limiting rod, a transmission screw is arranged at one end of the movable block and below the limiting rod, and the outer surface of the end of the transmission screw is engaged with the upper end of the rotating gear.
[0009] An adjusting plate is arranged at the upper end of the fixed block, a sliding groove corresponding to the movable block is formed in the upper end of the adjusting plate, an adjusting block is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the lower end of the adjusting block is connected with the upper end of the movable block.
[0010] A plurality of arc-shaped plates are arranged around the upper end of the adjusting plate, the plurality of arc-shaped plates are arranged in three groups of cylinders, and a gap is reserved between every two arc-shaped plates, and the outer surface of the adjusting block is slidably connected between the adjacent two arc-shaped plates.
[0011] An adjusting assembly is arranged at the lower end of the extending block, the adjusting assembly is used for pushing the raisins in the interior of the plurality of arc-shaped plates and discharging the impurities in the raisins.
[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, a collecting plate is arranged on the outer surface of the fixed block and above the limiting rods, and the collecting plate is used for collecting the discharged impurities.
[0013] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, the adjusting assembly comprises a fixed plate connected with the extending block, a plurality of supporting columns are arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate, and the plurality of supporting columns are uniformly distributed at the lower end of the fixed plate.
[0014] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, a supporting plate is arranged at the lower end of the supporting column, and the supporting plate is semicircular.
[0015] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, a telescopic element is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, and a circular ring is arranged at the output end of the telescopic element.
[0016] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, an elastic element is arranged on the outer surface of the telescopic element, the upper end of the elastic element is connected with the circular ring, and the lower end of the elastic element is connected with the supporting plate.
[0017] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, a plurality of push rods are rotatably arranged on the outer surface of the circular ring, and the plurality of push rods are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the circular ring.
[0018] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, the inner wall of the supporting plate is provided with a guide groove corresponding to the push rod, and the inner wall of the guide groove is slidably provided with an adjusting rod.
[0019] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, the inner wall of the supporting plate is provided with a positioning block on one side of the guide groove, and the end of the positioning block is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the adjusting rod, and the upper end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the push rod.
[0020] As a further optimization scheme of the present application, the lower end of the adjusting rod is provided with a ball, and the outer surface of the ball is matched with the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the softening device for raisin processing provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects: raisins that need to be screened are put between the arc-shaped plates, and the gap between the arc-shaped plates is filled by the adjusting block, so that leakage does not occur during screening of the raisins. After screening raisins of different specifications, the raisins are subjected to softening treatment, so that the raisins are uniformly heated and do not appear unevenly heated, avoiding the occurrence of adhesion. When the smallest raisins on the outermost side are first completed, the raisins that have been heated are guided out by moving the adjusting block. In this way, raisins of different specifications are treated. The cross section of the adjusting block increases from the outside to the inside, so that when the raisins inside the first cylinder are guided out, no gap is generated inside the second cylinder, thereby ensuring that raisins of different specifications are not mixed.
[0022] The circular ring is driven to move by the telescopic member, and the accumulated raisins are scattered by the adjusting rod, so that the impurities remaining in the raisins fall onto the collecting plate through the adjusting plate. The adjusting plate is provided with holes identical to those of the grid plate, which are used to remove the impurities in the raisins. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art based on these drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0025] Figure 2 The overall internal structure cross-sectional view provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0026] Figure 3 The screening assembly structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0027] Figure 4 The first sectional view of the internal structure of the screening assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 5 The second sectional view of the internal structure of the screening assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 6 The first schematic view of the adjusting assembly structure provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 7 The second schematic view of the adjusting assembly structure provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 8 The sectional view of the internal structure of the adjusting assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Explanation of reference signs:
[0033] 1, connecting block; 2, screening assembly; 3, adjusting assembly; 11, support plate; 12, extension block; 13, power piece; 21, bottom plate; 22, driving piece; 23, rotating gear; 24, transmission screw; 25, movable block; 26, limiting rod; 27, fixed block; 271, collecting plate; 28, adjusting plate; 281, sliding groove; 282, adjusting block; 29, arc-shaped plate; 31, fixed plate; 32, support column; 33, supporting plate; 34, telescopic piece; 35, circular ring; 36, elastic piece; 37, push rod; 371, adjusting rod; 372, positioning block; 38, spherical body; 39, guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the protection scope of the present application.
[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, in addition, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0036] Embodiment: please refer to Figures 1-8 A softening device for processing raisins, comprising a connecting block 1, the end of the connecting block 1 is provided with a support plate 11, one end of the support plate 11 is provided with an extension block 12, and the other end is provided with a power component 13, the output end of the power component 13 is provided with a screening assembly 2, the size of the raisins is screened through the screening assembly 2, and the softening operation is uniformly distributed.
[0037] In the scheme, the connecting block 1 is on the turnover device, the angle of the whole component can be adjusted through the turnover device, so that it is suitable for different scenes, the power component 13 is a motor or other device with power output, and is connected with an external control device, the whole screening assembly 2 is driven through the power component 13, so that the screening assembly 2 rotates, and the outer surface of the screening assembly 2 is clamped with the outer surface of the support plate 11, so that the whole is stable when the screening assembly 2 rotates.
[0038] Further, the screening assembly 2 comprises a bottom plate 21 connected with the power component 13, a driving component 22 is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the bottom plate 21, the output end of the driving component 22 is provided with a rotating gear 23, the upper end of the rotating gear 23 is provided with a fixed block 27, the outer surface of the fixed block 27 is provided with a plurality of limiting rods 26, and the plurality of limiting rods 26 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the fixed block 27.
[0039] In the embodiment, the driving component 22 is a motor or other device with power output, and is connected with an external control device, when the driving component 22 starts, the rotating gear 23 arranged at the output end thereof is driven to rotate synchronously, and a limiting rod is arranged at the edge portion of the upper end of the bottom plate 21, and the upper end of the limiting rod is connected with the lower end of the adjusting plate 28.
[0040] Further, the outer surface of the limiting rod 26 is slidingly installed with a movable block 25, one end of the movable block 25 and located below the limiting rod 26 is provided with a transmission screw rod 24, the outer surface of the end of the transmission screw rod 24 is engaged with the upper end of the rotating gear 23.
[0041] Specifically, when the rotating gear 23 rotates, the transmission screw rod 24 is driven to rotate, since the movable block 25 is arranged on the transmission screw rod 24, and the movable block 25 is limited by the limiting rod 26 at the same time, the movable block 25 is synchronously driven to move.
[0042] Further, the upper end of the fixed block 27 is provided with an adjusting plate 28, the upper end of the adjusting plate 28 is provided with a sliding groove 281 corresponding to the movable block 25, the inner wall of the sliding groove 281 is slidingly installed with an adjusting block 282, the lower end of the adjusting block 282 is connected with the upper end of the movable block 25.
[0043] Specifically, when the movable block 25 moves, the adjusting block 282 arranged on the upper end thereof is synchronously driven to move, wherein the adjusting block 282 is limited by the sliding groove 281, thereby ensuring that the adjusting block 282 remains stable when moving, and at the same time, slowly separates from the arc-shaped plate 29 when moving, facilitating the removal of the raisins in the interior thereof.
[0044] Further, the upper end of the adjusting plate 28 is surrounded by a plurality of arc-shaped plates 29, and the plurality of arc-shaped plates 29 are surrounded by three groups of cylinders, and a gap is reserved between every two arc-shaped plates 29, and the outer surface of the adjusting block 282 is slidingly connected between the adjacent two arc-shaped plates 29.
[0045] Specifically, the raisins to be screened are put between the arc-shaped plates 29, and the gap between the arc-shaped plates 29 is filled by the adjusting block 282, so that leakage does not occur when the raisins are screened.
[0046] After the raisins of different specifications are screened, they are subjected to softening treatment, so that the raisins are uniformly heated, when the smallest raisins on the outermost side are first completed, the raisins subjected to heating are guided out by the movement of the adjusting block 282, and so on, and the raisins of different specifications are treated.
[0047] The cross section of the adjusting block 282 from the outside to the inside increases in turn, thereby ensuring that the raisins in the interior of the first cylinder are guided out without causing a gap in the interior of the second sleeve, so that the raisins of different specifications are not mixed.
[0048] The outer surface of the fixed block 27 and located above the limiting rod 26 is provided with a collecting plate 271, and the discharged impurities are collected by the collecting plate 271.
[0049] Further, the adjusting assembly 3 is assembled at the lower end of the extending block 12, and the raisins in the plurality of arc-shaped plates 29 are pushed out by the adjusting assembly 3, and the impurities in the raisins are discharged. The adjusting assembly 3 comprises a fixed plate 31 connected with the extending block 12, and a plurality of support columns 32 are arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate 31 and uniformly distributed at the lower end of the fixed plate 31. The lower end of the support column 32 is provided with a supporting plate 33 in a semicircular shape.
[0050] In the embodiment, the upper end of the fixed plate 31 is provided with an electric telescopic rod or the like having a telescopic function and connected with an external control device, so that the telescopic movement of the entire adjusting assembly 3 can be driven by the electric telescopic rod.
[0051] Meanwhile, the entire device is supported by the supporting plate 33, and the entire component is limited in a certain space by the support column 32, so that the raisins cannot enter the interior and interfere with the subsequent operation during operation.
[0052] Further, the upper end of the supporting plate 33 is provided with a telescopic member 34, and the output end of the telescopic member 34 is provided with a circular ring 35. The outer surface of the telescopic member 34 is sleeved with an elastic member 36, and the upper end of the elastic member 36 is connected with the circular ring 35, and the lower end is connected with the supporting plate 33.
[0053] Specifically, the telescopic member 34 is an electric telescopic rod or the like having a telescopic function and connected with an external control device, and simultaneously drives the circular ring 35 arranged at the output end to move when the telescopic member 34 is started. The elastic member 36 is a spring or the like having elasticity, and is used to support the circular ring 35, so that the raisins can be buffered by the elastic member 36 when being extruded, and the raisins can be prevented from being subjected to a large extrusion force.
[0054] Further, a plurality of push rods 37 are rotatably installed on the outer surface of the circular ring 35, and the plurality of push rods 37 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the circular ring 35. The inner wall of the supporting plate 33 is provided with a guide groove 39 corresponding to the push rod 37, and the inner wall of the guide groove 39 is slidably installed with an adjusting rod 371.
[0055] The inner wall of the supporting plate 33 and located at one side of the guide groove 39 is provided with a positioning block 372, and the end of the positioning block 372 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the adjusting rod 371. Meanwhile, the upper end of the adjusting rod 371 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the push rod 37.
[0056] The lower end of the adjusting rod 371 is provided with a spherical body 38, and the outer surface of the spherical body 38 is attached to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate 29.
[0057] Specifically, when the circular ring 35 moves, the synchronous belt drives the push rod 37 rotatingly installed on the outer surface of the circular ring 35 to move, since the lower end of the push rod 37 is rotatingly connected with the upper end of the adjusting rod 371, and the outer surface of the adjusting rod 371 is rotatingly connected with the positioning block 372, when the adjusting rod 371 is forced, the adjusting rod 371 rotates around the end of the positioning block 372, thereby driving the ball 38 to move.
[0058] The ball 38 is made of rubber, so that the surface of the raisin is not damaged when the raisin is pushed, and the adjusting rod 371 is limited by the guide groove 39, so that the adjusting rod 371 is prevented from falling off.
[0059] The circular ring 35 is driven to move by the telescopic member 34, and the accumulated raisins are scattered by the adjusting rod 371, so that the impurities remaining in the raisins fall on the collecting plate 271 through the adjusting plate 28, wherein the adjusting plate 28 is provided with the same holes as the grid plate, so as to remove the impurities in the raisins.
[0060] The control device can select a single-chip microcomputer as the control end, in the embodiment, the single-chip microcomputer is a typical embedded microcontroller (Micro controller Unit), which is composed of an arithmetic unit, a controller, a memory, an input / output device, etc., and is equivalent to a microcomputer. Compared with the general-purpose microprocessor applied in a personal computer, it emphasizes self-supply (without external hardware) and cost saving. The biggest advantage is small size, which can be placed in the instrument, but the storage capacity is small, the input / output interface is simple, and the function consumption is low.
[0061] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, and it is needless to say that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A softening device for processing raisins, characterized by, The utility model provides a grape raisin screening device, including the connecting block (1), the end of connecting block (1) is provided with support plate (11), one end of support plate (11) is provided with extension block (12), the other end is provided with power part (13), the output of power part (13) is provided with screening subassembly (2), the size of grape raisin is screened through screening subassembly (2), and the impurity in grape raisin is uniformly distributed when being softened again. Wherein, the screening subassembly (2) includes the bottom plate (21) connected with the power part (13), the middle position of the bottom plate (21) upper end is provided with the drive part (22), the output of drive part (22) is provided with the rotary gear (23), the upper end of rotary gear (23) is provided with fixed block (27), the outer surface of fixed block (27) is provided with a plurality of limiting rods (26), and a plurality of limiting rods (26) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of fixed block (27). The outer surface of limiting rod (26) is slidably installed with movable block (25), one end of movable block (25) and below limiting rod (26) is provided with transmission screw (24), the outer surface of transmission screw (24) end portion is engaged with the upper end of rotary gear (23). The upper end of fixed block (27) is provided with adjusting plate (28), the upper end of adjusting plate (28) is provided with the sliding slot (281) corresponding with movable block (25), the inner wall of sliding slot (281) is slidably installed with adjusting block (282), the lower end of adjusting block (282) is connected with the upper end of movable block (25). The upper end of adjusting plate (28) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped plates (29), and the plurality of arc-shaped plates (29) are circumferentially arranged into three groups of cylinders, and a gap is reserved between every two arc-shaped plates (29), and the outer surface of adjusting block (282) is slidably connected between the adjacent two arc-shaped plates (29). The lower end of the extension block (12) is equipped with an adjusting assembly (3), which pushes the raisins inside the plurality of arc-shaped plates (29) and discharges the impurities inside the raisins.
2. A softening device for processing raisins according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer surface of the fixed block (27) and the upper end of the limiting rod (26) are provided with a collection plate (271), which collects the discharged impurities.
3. The softening device for raisin processing according to claim 1, characterized by The adjusting assembly (3) includes a fixed plate (31) connected with the extension block (12), and a plurality of support columns (32) are arranged on the lower end of the fixed plate (31) and uniformly distributed on the lower end of the fixed plate (31).
4. A softening device for processing raisins according to claim 3, characterized in that The lower end of the support column (32) is provided with a supporting plate (33), and the supporting plate (33) is semicircular.
5. A softening device for processing raisins as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that The upper end of the supporting plate (33) is provided with a telescopic member (34), and the output end of the telescopic member (34) is provided with a circular ring (35).
6. A softening device for processing raisins as claimed in claim 5, wherein The outer surface of the telescopic member (34) is provided with an elastic member (36), and the upper end of the elastic member (36) is connected with the circular ring (35), and the lower end is connected with the supporting plate (33).
7. A softening device for processing raisins as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that The outer surface of the circular ring (35) is rotationally provided with multiple groups of push rods (37), and the multiple groups of push rods (37) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the circular ring (35).
8. A softening device for processing raisins according to claim 7, characterized in that The inner wall of the supporting plate (33) is provided with a guide groove (39) corresponding to the push rod (37), and the inner wall of the guide groove (39) is slidingly provided with an adjusting rod (371).
9. A softening device for processing raisins according to claim 8, characterized in that The inner wall of the supporting plate (33) and located on one side of the guide groove (39) is provided with a positioning block (372), the end of the positioning block (372) is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the adjusting rod (371), and the upper end of the adjusting rod (371) is rotationally connected with the lower end of the push rod (37).
10. A softening device for processing raisins according to claim 9, characterized in that The lower end of the adjusting rod (371) is provided with a ball (38), and the outer surface of the ball (38) is attached to the inner wall of the arc-shaped plate (29).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A raisin softening device and its softening processing method
CN111972639B
Wheat screening mechanism
CN215313748U
Soil sample drying and screening equipment
CN217451019U