Automatic detection device for silk-screen labels

By designing an automated silk screen label detection device, real-time inspection is performed using industrial cameras and light sources, and automatic removal of unqualified labels is achieved through the combination of cylinders and transition plates, solving the problems of inconsistent manual detection standards and low efficiency, and improving detection accuracy and efficiency.

CN119237322APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03JIANGSU YUANYUAN INTELLIGENT EQUIP TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411682386.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the surface defect detection of silk-print label products mainly relies on artificial vision, and there are problems such as inconsistent defect detection standards, low efficiency and poor accuracy, especially in a large number of product inspections, which lead to visual fatigue and misjudgment of human eyes.

Method used

An automatic screen label detection device including a paging unit, a detection unit, a kicking unit and a cutting unit is designed. Real-time detection is used for industrial cameras and light sources, labels are transmitted through conveyor belts, and combinations of cylinders and transition plates will be unqualified. The label is directed to the scrap box for automated defect detection.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and accuracy of screen-printed label surface defect detection, reduces artificial misjudgment, protects the eyesight of inspection workers, and improves the consistency of detection standards and operating efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a silk-screen label automatic detection device which comprises a paging unit, a detection unit, a waste removing unit and a discharging unit, the paging unit, the detection unit and the discharging unit all adopt conveying belts to conduct material conveying, the waste removing unit adopts the combination of an air cylinder and a transition plate to guide unqualified labels to enter a waste box, and the waste removing unit adopts the combination of the air cylinder and the transition plate to guide the unqualified labels to enter the waste box. The detection unit is provided with an industrial camera and a light source and can detect labels below the conveying belt in real time and output images and signals, and the discharging unit collects and stores qualified labels through a discharging plate. The detection efficiency of the surface defects of the silk-screen label can be greatly improved, and the consistency of the detection quality and the detection standard is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to an automatic detection device for silk-screen labels, belonging to the technical field of automatic detection equipment. Background Art

[0002] At present, most factories still use manual visual inspection to inspect the surface defects of silk-screen label products. Different manual inspection standards have differences in the process. For some minor defect detection, it is difficult for each inspector to reach a consensus on subjective judgment, which may affect the accuracy of the final result. For a large number of silk-screen label products, manual inspection for a long time will inevitably cause visual fatigue of the human eye, thereby reducing the speed and accuracy of the inspection.

[0003] According to the existing inspection process and standards, a device for automatic inspection of silk-screen labels is designed, which can greatly improve the inspection efficiency of silk-screen label surface defects, improve the inspection quality and consistency of inspection standards. For inspection workers, it can not only reduce repetitive labor, but also protect employees' eyesight and improve the accuracy of defect detection. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic inspection device for silk-screen labels, which is used to realize automatic defect inspection, including a series of processes from loading to unloading, thereby improving operation efficiency and improving defect inspection quality.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a silk-screen label automatic detection device, which includes a paging unit, a detection unit, a waste removal unit and a blanking unit. The paging unit, the detection unit and the blanking unit all use a conveyor belt to transfer materials. The waste removal unit uses a combination of a cylinder and a transition plate to guide unqualified labels into a waste box. The detection unit is equipped with an industrial camera and a light source, which can detect the labels under the conveyor belt in real time and output images and signals. The blanking unit uses a blanking plate to collect and store qualified labels.

[0006] Furthermore, the detection unit includes a display screen, an industrial computer, a control box, a light source adjustment module, a motor adjustment module, a support seat, a fixed rod, a first pressure wheel, a detection box baffle, a detection box frame, a detection position conveyor belt, a first synchronous wheel, a first synchronous belt, a first fixed plate, a second synchronous wheel, a linear slide rail, a slide rail adjustment seat, a slide rail adjustment knob, a camera fixing plate, a sensor, an industrial camera, a light source, a light source fixing plate, a light source distance adjustment plate, a display screen support frame, a display screen wall bracket and a detection unit drive motor, wherein the first fixed plate is fixed on the frame, the detection unit drive motor is arranged on the first fixed plate, the first synchronous wheel is fixed on the detection unit drive motor and is connected to the second synchronous wheel through the first synchronous belt, the support seat is fixed on the frame, the fixed rod is connected to the support seat, and the first pressure wheel is fixed on the fixed rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the detection box frame is fixed to the frame and is arranged above the detection position conveyor belt. The detection box frame is provided with detection box baffles around and on the top area. The linear slide rail is fixed to the inner side of the detection box frame. The slide rail adjustment seat is installed on the linear slide rail and is provided with a slide rail adjustment knob. The camera fixing plate is fixed to the slide rail adjustment seat, and a sensor and an industrial camera are fixed on the camera fixing plate. The slide rail adjustment seats on the left and right sides are fixed with light source distance adjustment plates, and a light source fixing plate is provided under the light source distance adjustment plate. The light source is fixed on the light source fixing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the industrial computer and the control box are fixed in the middle layer of the frame, the light source adjustment module and the motor adjustment module are arranged in the control box, the display screen support frame is fixed on the frame, the display screen wall bracket is connected to the frame, and the other side is connected and fixed to the display screen.

[0009] Furthermore, the waste kicking unit includes a transition plate, a short rod, a waste inclined plate, a lifting cylinder, a cylinder fixing plate and a waste box. The cylinder fixing plate is connected to the frame and is provided with a lifting cylinder. The lifting cylinder and the transition plate are connected by a short rod. The waste inclined plate is connected to the waste box, and the waste box is fixed to the middle layer of the frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the unloading unit includes unloading side blocks, an expansion plate, an unloading plate, a fixed plate protective cover, an unloading unit drive motor, a second fixed plate, an operating platform, a mouse, a keyboard, a cross frame, a second pressure wheel, a rectangular rod, a third pressure wheel, a second synchronous belt, a third synchronous wheel and a fourth synchronous wheel. The second fixed plate is connected to the frame, on which the unloading unit drive motor is fixed, and a fixed plate protective cover is arranged on the outside. The third synchronous wheel is fixed to the unloading unit drive motor, and is linked to the fourth synchronous wheel through the second synchronous belt.

[0011] Furthermore, the cross frame is fixed on the frame, on which a rectangular rod is fixed, on which a second pressure wheel and a third pressure wheel are fixed, the unloading plate is connected to the rear end of the frame, on which left and right unloading side guards are arranged, the expansion plate is connected to the unloading plate, on which unloading side guards are fixed, the operating platform is fixed to the frame, and is located on the unloading unit, and the mouse and keyboard are placed on the operating platform.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: through automatic feeding, paging, detection and rejection of silk-screen labels, quality detection of surface defects of silk-screen labels is achieved, and the effective collection function of qualified and unqualified products is possessed. The device for automatic detection of silk-screen labels better solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual handheld inspection, reduces the misjudgment of defects caused by different manual detection standards, greatly improves the detection efficiency, and has the advantages of simple and convenient operation and high work efficiency.

[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a detection unit of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the detection box of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a material unloading unit of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the kicking unit of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. paging unit; 2. detection unit; 3. rejection unit; 4. unloading unit; 5. frame; 201. display screen; 202. industrial computer; 203. control box; 204. light source adjustment module; 205. motor adjustment module; 206. support seat; 207. fixing rod; 208. first pressure wheel; 209. detection box baffle; 210. detection box frame; 211. detection position conveyor belt; 212. first synchronous wheel; 213. first synchronous belt; 214. first fixing plate; 215. second synchronous wheel; 216. linear slide; 217. slide adjustment seat; 218. slide adjustment knob; 219. camera fixing plate; 220. sensor; 221. industrial camera; 222. light source; 223. light source Fixed plate; 224, light source distance adjustment plate; 225, display screen support frame; 226, display screen wall bracket; 227, detection unit drive motor; 301, transition plate; 302, short rod; 303, waste inclined plate; 304, lifting cylinder; 305, cylinder fixed plate; 306, waste box; 401, unloading side block; 402, expansion plate; 403, unloading plate; 404, fixed plate protection cover; 405, unloading unit drive motor; 406, second fixed plate; 407, operating platform; 408, mouse; 409, keyboard; 410, horizontal frame; 411, second pressure wheel; 412, rectangular rod; 413, third pressure wheel; 414, second synchronous belt; 415, third synchronous wheel; 416, fourth synchronous wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides: an automatic detection device for silk-screen labels, comprising a paging unit 1, a detection unit 2, a waste removal unit 3 and a feeding unit 4; wherein:

[0022] The detection unit 2 includes a display screen 201, an industrial computer 202, a control box 203, a light source adjustment module 204, a motor adjustment module 205, a support seat 206, a fixing rod 207, a first pressure wheel 208, a detection box baffle 209, a detection box frame 210, a detection position conveyor belt 211, a first synchronous wheel 212, a first synchronous belt 213, a first fixing plate 214, a second synchronous wheel 215, a linear slide rail 216, a slide rail adjustment seat 217, a slide rail adjustment knob 218, a camera fixing plate 219, a sensor 220, an industrial camera 221, a light source 222, a light source fixing plate 219, a sensor 220, an industrial camera 221, a light source 222, a light source fixing plate 219, a sensor 221, a light source fixing plate 223, a light source fixing plate 224, a sensor 225, a sensor 226, a sensor 227, a sensor 228, a sensor 229, a sensor 229, a sensor 229, a sensor 221, a sensor 229, a sensor 220, a sensor 221, a sensor 222, a sensor 223, a sensor 224, a sensor 225, a sensor 226, a sensor 227, a sensor 228, a sensor 229, a sensor 229, a sensor 229, a sensor 229, a sensor 229, a sensor 220, a sensor 221, a sensor 22 A fixed plate 223, a light source distance adjustment plate 224, a display screen support frame 225, a display screen wall bracket 226 and a detection unit drive motor 227, wherein the first fixed plate 214 is fixed on the frame 5, the detection unit drive motor 227 is arranged on the first fixed plate 214, the first synchronous wheel 212 is fixed on the detection unit drive motor 227, and is connected to the second synchronous wheel 215 through the first synchronous belt 213, the support seat 206 is fixed on the frame 5, the fixed rod 207 is connected to the support seat 206, and the first pressure wheel 208 is fixed on the fixed rod 207.

[0023] The detection box frame 210 is fixed to the frame 5 and is arranged above the detection position conveyor belt 211. The detection box frame 210 is provided with a detection box baffle 209 around and on the top area. The linear slide 216 is fixed to the inner side of the detection box frame 210. The slide adjustment seat 217 is installed on the linear slide 216 and is provided with a slide adjustment knob 218. The camera fixing plate 223 is fixed to the slide adjustment seat 217. The sensor 220 and the industrial camera 221 are fixed on the camera fixing plate 219. The left and right sides of the detection box frame 210 are provided with a plurality of detection box baffles 209. A light source distance adjustment plate 224 is fixed on the slide rail adjustment seat 217, and a light source fixing plate 223 is arranged under the light source distance adjustment plate 224. The light source 222 is fixed on the light source fixing plate 223, the industrial computer 202 and the control box 203 are fixed on the middle layer of the frame 5, the light source adjustment module 204 and the motor adjustment module 205 are arranged in the control box 203, the display screen support frame 225 is fixed on the frame 5, the display screen wall bracket 226 is connected to the frame 5, and the other side is connected and fixed to the display screen 201.

[0024] The waste kicking unit 3 includes a transition plate 301, a short rod 302, a waste inclined plate 303, a lifting cylinder 304, a cylinder fixing plate 305 and a waste box 306. The cylinder fixing plate 305 is connected to the frame 5 and is provided with a lifting cylinder 304. The lifting cylinder 304 and the transition plate 301 are connected by the short rod 302. The waste inclined plate 303 is connected to the waste box 306, and the waste box 306 is fixed to the middle layer of the frame 5.

[0025] The unloading unit 4 includes an unloading side baffle 401, an expansion plate 402, an unloading plate 403, a fixed plate protective cover 404, an unloading unit driving motor 405, a second fixed plate 406, an operating platform 407, a mouse 408, a keyboard 409, a cross frame 410, a second pressure wheel 411, a rectangular rod 412, a third pressure wheel 413, a second synchronous belt 414, a third synchronous wheel 415 and a fourth synchronous wheel 416. The second fixed plate 406 is connected to the frame 5, on which the unloading unit driving motor 405 is fixed, and a fixed plate protective cover 404 is arranged on the outside. The third synchronous wheel 415 is connected to the unloading unit driving motor 405, and a fixed plate protective cover 404 is arranged on the outside. The motor 405 is fixed and linked with the fourth synchronous wheel 416 through the second synchronous belt 414. The cross frame 410 is fixed on the frame 5, on which a rectangular rod 412 is fixed, and on which a second pressure wheel 411 and a third pressure wheel 413 are fixed. The blanking plate 403 is connected to the rear end of the frame 5, on which left and right blanking side guards 401 are arranged. The expansion plate 402 is connected to the blanking plate 403, on which blanking side guards 401 are fixed. The operating platform 407 is fixed to the frame 5 and is located on the blanking unit 4. The mouse 408 and the keyboard 409 are placed on the operating platform 407.

[0026] In this embodiment, the first pressing wheel 208 is disposed on the fixing rod 207 between the paging unit 1 and the detection unit 2 , so as to facilitate the smooth transition of the silk-screen label from the paging unit 1 to the detection unit 2 .

[0027] In this embodiment, the slide rail adjustment knob 218 is disposed on the slide rail adjustment seat 217 and can be used to adjust and lock the positions of the industrial camera 221 and the light source 222 to facilitate debugging of the detection device.

[0028] In this embodiment, the light source fixing plate 223 is connected and fixed to the light source distance adjustment plate 224, and a waist hole is provided on the light source fixing plate 223 to facilitate adjustment of the horizontal spacing position of the light source 222. The light source fixing plate 223 is set to a 45-degree bending angle to avoid the incident direction of the light source 222 causing reflections on the silk-screen label product and affecting the shooting effect of the industrial camera 221.

[0029] In this embodiment, the detection box baffle 209 is fixed to the four sides and the top of the detection box frame 210 to avoid interference from ambient light when the device is working, thereby preventing the visual shooting effect from being affected.

[0030] In this embodiment, the sensor 220 and the industrial camera 221 are fixed in parallel on the camera fixing plate 219. When the sensor 220 detects the labeled product on the conveyor belt 211 at the detection position below, it promptly provides a signal to the industrial camera 221 to facilitate timely shooting, transmission, analysis and provision of detection results.

[0031] In this embodiment, the transition plate 301 is connected to the lifting cylinder 304 through a short rod 302. The movement of the lifting cylinder 304 will directly act on the transition plate 301. When the label is qualified, it will not move. When it is unqualified, the transition plate 301 will be lifted.

[0032] In this embodiment, the transition plate 301 is designed to be in the shape of an inverted triangle. When the label is inspected to be qualified, the upper plane provides a smooth transition effect. When the label is inspected to be defective, the side slope will guide the defective label through the waste inclined plate 303 at the bottom into the waste box 306.

[0033] In this embodiment, the second pressure wheel 411 and the third pressure wheel 413 are fixed on the rectangular rod 412, and the second pressure wheel 411 is arranged at the front position of the transition plate 301. When the transition plate 301 is lowered, it is conducive to the smooth transition of the silk-screen label to the unloading unit 4. After the transition plate 301 is lifted, it is conducive to the smooth sliding of the silk-screen label into the waste box 306. The third pressure wheel 413 is arranged at the end position of the unloading unit 4, which is conducive to the smooth delivery of the silk-screen label to the unloading plate 403.

[0034] In this embodiment, the expansion flat plate 402 is connected to the blanking plate 403, and the waist holes arranged on both sides of the expansion platform 402 can flexibly adjust the blanking storage space according to the size of the silk-screen label.

[0035] In this embodiment, the motor adjustment module 205 and the light source adjustment module 204 are fixed in the control box 203, and the control box 203 is set in the middle position of the frame 5, which is convenient for adjusting the speed of the conveyor belts in the paging unit 1, the detection unit 2 and the unloading unit 4, and the light source adjustment module 204 is convenient for adjusting the brightness of the light source 222.

[0036] The working process and principle of the device: Before the detection device is used, the positions of the light source 222 and the industrial camera 221 are adjusted according to the labels to be detected, and the paging unit 1, the detection unit drive motor 227, and the unloading unit drive motor 405 are started to put the stacked silk-screen label products into the paging unit 1. At this time, under the action of the paging unit 1 and the first pressure wheel 208, the silk-screen labels are output one by one to the detection position conveyor belt 211. When passing through the detection unit 2, the sensor 220 detects the silk-screen label below and gives a feedback signal to the industrial camera 221. The industrial camera 221 receives the signal to trigger the photo action, and the taken photos are transmitted to the industrial computer 202 After analysis and processing, the pictures and results are transmitted to the display screen 201 for the operating staff to view. If the test result is good, the silk-screen label is transported to the unloading unit 4 through the upper surface of the transition plate 301 under the action of the second pressure wheel 411, and the qualified label products are finally stacked on the unloading plate 403. If the test result is unqualified, the transition plate 301 is lifted by the lifting cylinder 304, and the silk-screen label product can be pushed directly to the inclined waste inclined plate 303 at the bottom under the action of the second pressure wheel 411. At this time, the transition plate 301 falls, and the silk-screen label finally slides into the waste bin 306, and the automatic detection process of a single silk-screen label is completed.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the protection scope of the present invention in any form, and all technical solutions obtained by equivalent replacement and the like fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0038] The parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art.

Claims

1. A screen printing label automatic detection device, characterized in that: It includes a paging unit, a detection unit, a waste kicking unit and a blanking unit. The paging unit, the detection unit and the blanking unit all use conveyor belts to transfer materials. The waste rejection unit uses a combination of a cylinder and a transition plate to guide unqualified labels into a waste box. The detection unit is equipped with an industrial camera and a light source, which can detect the labels under the conveyor belt in real time and output images and signals. The blanking unit uses a blanking plate to collect and store qualified labels.

2. The automatic detection device for silk-screen labels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection unit includes a display screen, an industrial computer, a control box, a light source adjustment module, a motor adjustment module, a support seat, a fixed rod, a first pressure wheel, a detection box baffle, a detection box frame, a detection position conveyor belt, a first synchronous wheel, a first synchronous belt, a first fixed plate, a second synchronous wheel, a linear slide rail, a slide rail adjustment seat, a slide rail adjustment knob, a camera fixing plate, a sensor, an industrial camera, a light source, a light source fixing plate, a light source distance adjustment plate, a display screen support frame, a display screen wall bracket and a detection unit drive motor. The first fixed plate is fixed on the frame, the detection unit drive motor is arranged on the first fixed plate, the first synchronous wheel is fixed on the detection unit drive motor and is connected to the second synchronous wheel through the first synchronous belt, the support seat is fixed on the frame, the fixed rod is connected to the support seat, and the first pressure wheel is fixed on the fixed rod.

3. The automatic detection device for silk-screen labels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection box frame is fixed to the frame and is arranged above the detection position conveyor belt. The detection box baffle is arranged around and on the top area of ​​the detection box frame. The linear slide is fixed to the inner side of the detection box frame. The slide adjustment seat is installed on the linear slide and is provided with a slide adjustment knob. The camera fixing plate is fixed to the slide adjustment seat, and a sensor and an industrial camera are fixed on the camera fixing plate. The slide adjustment seats on the left and right sides are fixed with light source distance adjustment plates, and a light source fixing plate is arranged under the light source distance adjustment plate. The light source is fixed on the light source fixing plate.

4. The automatic detection device for silk-screen labels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The industrial computer and the control box are fixed in the middle layer of the frame, the light source adjustment module and the motor adjustment module are arranged in the control box, the display screen support frame is fixed on the frame, the display screen wall bracket is connected to the frame, and the other side is connected and fixed to the display screen.

5. The automatic detection device for silk-screen labels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste kicking unit includes a transition plate, a short rod, a waste inclined plate, a lifting cylinder, a cylinder fixing plate and a waste box. The cylinder fixing plate is connected to the frame and is provided with a lifting cylinder. The lifting cylinder and the transition plate are connected by a short rod. The waste inclined plate is connected to the waste box, and the waste box is fixed to the middle layer of the frame.

6. The automatic detection device for silk-screen labels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading unit includes unloading side blocks, an expansion plate, an unloading plate, a fixed plate protective cover, an unloading unit drive motor, a second fixed plate, an operating platform, a mouse, a keyboard, a cross frame, a second pressure wheel, a rectangular rod, a third pressure wheel, a second synchronous belt, a third synchronous wheel and a fourth synchronous wheel. The second fixed plate is connected to the frame, on which the unloading unit drive motor is fixed, and a fixed plate protective cover is arranged on the outside. The third synchronous wheel is fixed to the unloading unit drive motor and is linked to the fourth synchronous wheel through the second synchronous belt.

7. The automatic detection device for silk-screen labels according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross frame is fixed on the frame, and a rectangular rod is fixed on it, and a second pressing wheel and a third pressing wheel are fixed on the rectangular rod. The unloading plate is connected to the rear end of the frame, and left and right unloading side guards are arranged on it. The expansion plate is connected to the unloading plate, and unloading side guards are fixed on it. The operating platform is fixed to the frame and is located on the unloading unit. The mouse and keyboard are placed on the operating platform.