Dust adsorption equipment
By adopting a combined structure of fixed pipelines and movable joints in the dust adsorption equipment, the discharge port connection is automatically adjusted, and the problem of friction damage of the vacuum pipe is solved, achieving long-term stable and efficient vacuuming effect and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411597944.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional vacuum cleaner pipes are easily damaged due to the flexible hose when the circular saw rotates, resulting in poor vacuum cleaner and low production efficiency.
A dust absorption device is designed, adopting a combined structure of fixed pipes and movable joints. The outlet connection is automatically adjusted when rotating through the movable joints to avoid frictional damage, and ensure the connection of the vacuum suction pipe through sealing components and telescopic devices. sex.
It effectively extends the service life of the vacuum cleaner pipe, ensures the vacuum cleaner effect and production efficiency, and avoids frictional damage caused by frequent rotation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119237835A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cutting protection devices, and in particular to dust adsorption equipment. Background Art
[0002] A circular saw refers to a toothed tool used to cut aluminum. A circular saw for aluminum alloy plates will generate a large amount of aluminum chips and aluminum dust when working. If the aluminum dust generated by sawing is not collected and treated or the treatment effect is not good, it will cause great harm to the human body and the environment. The current traditional method is to collect dust through a dust suction fan and a dust suction pipeline. Since the circular saw needs to rotate 90 degrees to change the cutting direction during operation, the dust suction pipeline is usually connected with a flexible hose. However, as the circular saw rotates, the hose will move, and friction will occur between the hose and other components. This causes the hose to be easily damaged after being used for a period of time. After the hose is damaged, the dust suction effect is poor and maintenance and replacement are required, which seriously affects production efficiency. Therefore, how to provide a dust suction device whose dust suction pipeline is not easy to be damaged and can ensure dust suction effect and production efficiency is an urgent problem to be solved by technicians in this field. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dust adsorption device, which solves the technical problem that the current dust collection pipeline is usually connected by a flexible hose, and the hose is easily damaged due to friction, thus affecting the dust collection effect and production efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a dust adsorption device, comprising:
[0005] Equipment body;
[0006] A connector, provided on the device body, for rotating and lifting relative to the device body;
[0007] A connection assembly is arranged on the device body, the connection assembly comprises a fixed pipeline and a movable joint, the fixed pipeline is fixedly arranged on the device body, and the movable joint is movably arranged on the fixed pipeline;
[0008] An adsorption box, fixedly mounted on the connector, used to absorb dust generated during cutting, and provided with two discharge ports, one of which is closed, and the other is connected to the fixed pipeline via the movable joint;
[0009] A circular saw blade cover is arranged on the connecting head, and the circular saw blade cover comprises a dust collecting chamber, and the dust collecting chamber is communicated with the adsorption box.
[0010] Preferably, the fixed pipeline is vertically arranged, the movable joint is arranged at the lower end of the fixed pipeline, the movable joint is at least partially accommodated in the fixed pipeline, and the movable joint is slidably connected to the fixed pipeline.
[0011] Preferably, the connection assembly further comprises:
[0012] A bracket, fixed to the device body;
[0013] A telescopic device, fixedly mounted on the bracket, and used to drive the movable joint to slide along the fixed pipeline;
[0014] The connecting piece is rotatably arranged on the bracket, connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic device, and hinged to the movable joint.
[0015] Preferably, the connecting member includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part is connected to the second connecting part, one end of the first connecting part away from the second connecting part is hinged to the telescopic end of the telescopic device, and the second connecting part is hinged to the movable joint.
[0016] Preferably, two articulated arms are provided on both sides of the movable joint, and two ends of the articulated arms are respectively articulated to the movable joint and the second connecting portion of the connecting member.
[0017] Preferably, a hinge seat is fixedly provided on the bracket, and the first connecting portion of the connecting member is hinged to the bracket through the hinge seat.
[0018] Preferably, two sets of sealing components are further included, and the sealing components are used to close the discharge port of the adsorption box, and the two sets of sealing components are arranged on both sides of the equipment body.
[0019] Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises:
[0020] A fixing plate, fixed to the bracket;
[0021] A support arm is fixed to the fixing plate, and the support arm is arranged horizontally;
[0022] The pressure cover is rotatably connected to an end of the support arm away from the fixing plate through a connecting arm.
[0023] Preferably, the support arm is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged bolt, and the top end of the bolt abuts against the connecting arm to make the pressure cover in a horizontal state.
[0024] Preferably, the circular saw blade cover further comprises:
[0025] A saw blade cover housing, fixedly arranged on the connecting head;
[0026] An opening and closing door is provided on the saw blade cover housing and is hinged to the saw blade cover housing. The opening and closing door and the saw blade cover housing form a rectangular cover structure with an open bottom.
[0027] A first mesh plate, a second mesh plate and a third mesh plate, wherein the first mesh plate, the second mesh plate and the third mesh plate are fixedly arranged in the saw blade cover housing, and the first mesh plate, the second mesh plate and the third mesh plate and the saw blade cover housing form the dust collecting chamber;
[0028] A dust outlet pipe is provided on the saw blade cover housing, one end of the dust outlet pipe is connected to the dust collecting chamber, and the other end of the dust outlet pipe is connected to the adsorption box
[0029] Compared with the above-mentioned background technology, the dust adsorption equipment provided by the present invention, when one of the discharge ports of the adsorption box is closed, the other discharge port of the adsorption box is connected to the fixed pipeline through a movable joint and connected to the dust suction pipeline. When it is necessary to rotate 90° to change the cutting direction, the connecting head rotates 90°, and the rotation of the connecting head drives the adsorption box to rotate 90°. After the adsorption box rotates 90°, the discharge port previously connected to the fixed pipeline through the movable joint is closed, and as the movable joint moves, the previously closed discharge port is connected to the fixed pipeline through the movable joint and reconnected to the dust suction pipeline. Even if it is used for a long time, the dust suction pipeline is not easily damaged by friction due to frequent changes in cutting direction, thereby ensuring the dust suction effect and production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0031] FIG1 is a perspective schematic diagram of a dust adsorption device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust adsorption device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust adsorption device provided by an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective;
[0034] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adsorption box in a dust adsorption device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the telescopic device and the movable joint in the dust adsorption equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sealing component in a dust adsorption device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7A schematic diagram of the structure of a circular saw blade cover provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the circular saw blade cover provided by an embodiment of the present invention with the opening and closing door removed.
[0039] Figure 1 to Figure 8 1. The numerals in the figure are as follows: 10. Equipment body; 11. Connecting head; 20. Fixed pipeline; 201. First hose; 21. Movable joint; 22. Bracket; 23. Telescopic device; 24. Connecting piece; 241. First connecting part; 242. Second connecting part; 25. Articulated arm; 26. Articulated seat; 30. Adsorption box; 31. Discharge port; 32. Second hose; 40. Fixed plate; 41. Support arm; 411. Mounting plate; 412. Bolt; 42. Pressure cover; 43. Connecting arm; 50. Circular saw blade cover; 51. Saw blade cover shell; 511. Dust outlet pipe; 512. Pressure block; 513. Chip guard plate; 514. Screw; 515. Mounting hole; 52. Opening and closing door; 521. Handle; 522. Hinge; 53. Dust collecting chamber; 54. First mesh plate; 55. Second mesh plate; 56. Third mesh plate; 60. Saw blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0042] The core purpose of the present invention is to provide a dust suction device to solve the problem that the dust suction pipeline is easily damaged by friction when connected through a hose, thereby ensuring the dust suction effect and production efficiency. Figure 6The dust adsorption device provided by the present invention includes an equipment body 10, a connecting head 11, a connecting assembly, an adsorption box 30 and a circular saw blade cover 50; the equipment body 10 is fixedly arranged, the connecting head 11 is arranged on the equipment body 10, and is located at the bottom of the equipment body 10, and the connecting head 11 is used to rotate and lift relative to the equipment body 10; the connecting assembly is arranged on the equipment body 10, and the connecting assembly includes a fixed pipeline 20 and a movable joint 21, the fixed pipeline 20 is fixedly arranged on the equipment body 10, and the movable joint 21 is movably arranged on the fixed pipeline 20; the adsorption box 30 is fixedly arranged on the connecting head 11, and is used to absorb dust generated during cutting. The adsorption box 30 is provided with two discharge ports 31, one of which is closed, and the other is connected to the fixed pipeline 20 through the movable joint 21; the circular saw blade cover 50 is arranged on the connecting head 11, and the circular saw blade cover 50 includes a dust collecting chamber 53, and the dust collecting chamber 53 is connected to the adsorption box 30.
[0043] During operation, one of the discharge ports 31 of the adsorption box 30 is closed, and the other discharge port 31 of the adsorption box 30 is connected to the fixed pipeline 20 through the movable joint 21, and the dust suction pipeline is connected; when it is necessary to rotate 90° to change the cutting direction, the connecting head 11 rotates 90°, and the rotation of the connecting head 11 drives the adsorption box 30 to rotate 90°. After the adsorption box 30 rotates 90°, the discharge port 31 previously connected to the fixed pipeline 20 through the movable joint 21 is closed, and as the movable joint 21 moves, the previously closed discharge port 31 is connected to the fixed pipeline 20 through the movable joint 21, and the dust suction pipeline is connected.
[0044] With such arrangement, after rotating 90° to change the cutting direction, by moving the movable joint 21, one of the discharge ports 31 of the adsorption box 30 is connected to the fixed pipeline 20 through the movable joint 21, and the dust suction pipeline is in a connected state. Even if it is used for a long time and the cutting direction is changed frequently, the dust suction pipeline formed by the adsorption box 30 and the fixed pipeline 20 is not easily damaged, thereby ensuring the dust suction effect and production efficiency.
[0045] Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 5 together. The fixed pipeline 20 is vertically arranged, and the movable joint 21 is arranged at the lower end of the fixed pipeline 20. The movable joint 21 is at least partially accommodated in the fixed pipeline 20, and the movable joint 21 is slidably connected to the fixed pipeline 20.
[0046] The fixed pipeline 20 is fixedly connected to the equipment body 10 through a pipe clamp, and the upper end of the fixed pipeline 20 is connected to the first hose 201 through a throat clamp, and the upper end of the fixed pipeline 20 can be connected to the dust suction fan through the first hose 201. The movable joint 21 is roughly tubular, and the movable joint 21 is at least partially accommodated in the lower end of the fixed pipeline 20. With the movement of the movable joint 21, it can be extended and retracted, so that the discharge port 31 of the adsorption box 30 can be connected to the fixed pipeline 20 through the movable joint 21. The fixed pipeline 20 is installed on the equipment body 10 through the pipe clamp, and the connection is reliable and easy to assemble and disassemble. The fixed pipeline 20 and the first hose 201 are connected through the throat clamp to ensure a tight connection and avoid leakage.
[0047] Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3 and 5 together. In the dust adsorption equipment provided by the present invention, the connecting assembly also includes a bracket 22, a telescopic device 23 and a connecting piece 24; the bracket 22 is fixedly arranged on the equipment body 10; the telescopic device 23 is fixedly arranged on the bracket 22, and is used to drive the movable joint 21 to slide along the fixed pipeline 20; the connecting piece 24 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 22, the connecting piece 24 is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic device 23, and the connecting piece 24 is hinged to the movable joint 21.
[0048] The bracket 22 is generally L-shaped, the fixed end of the telescopic device 23 is hinged to the bracket 22, and the other end of the telescopic device 23 is hinged to the connecting piece 24. As the telescopic device 23 is extended and retracted, the movable joint 21 is driven to slide along the fixed pipeline 20, so that the discharge port 31 of the adsorption box 30 can be connected to the fixed pipeline 20 through the movable joint 21. In this embodiment, the telescopic device 23 adopts a cylinder, and in other embodiments, the telescopic device 23 can also adopt an electric cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, etc., which is not specifically limited.
[0049] Please refer to Figure 5, the connecting member 24 includes a first connecting portion 241 and a second connecting portion 242, the first connecting portion 241 is connected to the second connecting portion 242, one end of the first connecting portion 241 away from the second connecting portion 242 is hinged to the telescopic end of the telescopic device 23, and the second connecting portion 242 is hinged to the movable joint 21.
[0050] The first connection part 241 is a straight rod, and the second connection part 242 is a U-shaped rod. One end of the first connection part 241 is hinged to the telescopic end of the telescopic device 23, and the other end of the first connection part 241 is connected to the middle part of the second connection part 242. The two ends of the second connection part 242 are respectively hinged to the two sides of the movable joint 21. With this arrangement, the movement of the movable joint 21 along the fixed pipeline 20 is smoother.
[0051] 5 , two hinged arms 25 are provided on both sides of the movable joint 21, and the two ends of the hinged arms 25 are respectively hinged to the movable joint 21 and the second connection portion 242 of the connecting member 24. The connecting member 24 is hinged to the movable joint 21 through the two hinged arms 25, so as to realize the connection between the connecting member 24 and the two sides of the movable joint 21.
[0052] Please refer to Figure 5. A hinge seat 26 is fixedly provided on the bracket 22. The first connecting portion 241 of the connecting member 24 is hinged to the bracket 22 through the hinge seat 26. In this way, the connecting member 24 can be rotatably arranged on the bracket 22. As the telescopic device 23 works, the telescopic end of the telescopic device 23 drives the connecting member 24 to rotate. The connecting member 24 drives the movable joint 21 to slide along the fixed pipeline 20 through the hinge arms 25 on both sides of the movable joint 21, so as to connect the adsorption box 30 to the fixed pipeline 20 through the movable joint 21.
[0053] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 together. The dust adsorption equipment provided by the present invention also includes two sets of sealing components, which are used to seal the discharge port 31 of the adsorption box 30. The two sets of sealing components are arranged on both sides of the equipment body 10. During operation, one of the discharge ports 31 on the adsorption box 30 is connected to the fixed pipeline 20 through the movable joint 21, and the other discharge port 31 on the adsorption box 30 is sealed by the sealing component. When it is necessary to rotate 90° to change the cutting direction, the adsorption box 30 is driven to rotate 90° as the connecting head 11 rotates. After the adsorption box 30 rotates 90°, the discharge port 31 previously connected to the fixed pipeline 20 through the movable joint 21 is closed by another set of sealing components. As the movable joint 21 moves, the previously closed discharge port 31 is connected to the fixed pipeline 20 through the movable joint 21, and the dust collection pipeline is connected.
[0054] Please refer to Figures 1, 2, 3 and Figure 6 The sealing assembly includes a fixed plate 40, a support arm 41 and a pressure cover 42; the fixed plate 40 is fixed to the bracket 22; the support arm 41 is fixed to the fixed plate 40, and the support arm 41 is arranged horizontally; the pressure cover 42 is rotatably connected to the end of the support arm 41 away from the fixed plate 40 through the connecting arm 43. When working, the pressure cover 42 is located directly above the discharge port 31 of the adsorption box 30, and the bottom of the pressure cover 42 closes the discharge port 31 by its own weight, which is convenient to use.
[0055] Please refer to Figure 6 The support arm 41 is fixed with a mounting plate 411, and the mounting plate 411 is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged bolt 412, and the top end of the bolt 412 abuts against the connecting arm 43 to make the pressure cover 42 in a horizontal state. Through such a setting, the pressure cover 42 can fit tightly with the discharge port 31 on the adsorption box 30, thereby ensuring the sealing effect between the pressure cover 42 and the discharge port 31.
[0056] Please refer to Figure 6 The bottom of the pressure cover 42 has a taper. For example, a 15° taper is set at the bottom of the pressure cover 42. By setting the taper, when the bottom of the pressure cover 42 closes the discharge port 31, the bottom of the pressure cover 42 can partially enter the discharge port 31, thereby increasing the contact area between the two and further ensuring the sealing effect.
[0057] Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 . In the dust adsorption device provided by the present invention, the circular saw blade cover 50 is arranged outside the saw blade 60 , and the saw blade 60 is driven to rotate by the driving motor.
[0058] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The circular saw blade cover 50 also includes a saw blade cover shell 51, an opening and closing door 52, a first mesh plate 54, a second mesh plate 55, a third mesh plate 56 and a dust outlet pipe 511; the saw blade cover shell 51 is fixedly arranged on the connecting head 11; the opening and closing door 52 is arranged on the saw blade cover shell 51, and the opening and closing door 52 is hinged to the saw blade cover shell 51, and the opening and closing door 52 and the saw blade cover shell 51 form a rectangular cover structure with an open bottom; the first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 are fixedly arranged in the saw blade cover shell 51, and the first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 form a dust collecting chamber 53 with the saw blade cover shell 51; the dust outlet pipe 511 is arranged on the saw blade cover shell 51, one end of the dust outlet pipe 511 is connected to the dust collecting chamber 53, and the other end of the dust outlet pipe 511 is connected to the adsorption box 30.
[0059] When in use, the circular saw blade cover 50 is arranged outside the saw blade 60, and the saw blade 60 at least partially extends out from the bottom opening of the circular saw blade cover 50, so as to facilitate cutting operations. The first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 are all porous plate structures. The first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 form a dust collecting chamber 53 with the saw blade cover housing 51. Under the action of the dust suction fan, the dust generated during cutting enters the dust collecting chamber 53 through the holes on the first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56, and is finally processed or collected through the dust outlet pipe 511. The first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 are all provided with a plurality of holes for dust to pass through, so there are many dust suction channels, which are not easy to be blocked. When the fan is working, the dust suction area is large, so the dust removal effect is good. After using for a period of time, the dust adsorbed on the first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 can be easily cleared by opening the opening and closing door 52.
[0060] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The first mesh plate 54 is horizontally arranged and fixed to the inner wall of the saw blade cover shell 51 by fasteners. Through such an arrangement, the first mesh plate 54 and the saw blade cover shell 51 are convenient to assemble and disassemble. When cleaning the first mesh plate 54, the first mesh plate 54 can be easily removed from the saw blade cover shell 51 for subsequent operations.
[0061] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The second mesh plate 55 is tilted and fixed to the inner wall of the saw blade cover shell 51 by fasteners. Through such a setting, the second mesh plate 55 and the saw blade cover shell 51 are convenient to assemble and disassemble. When cleaning the second mesh plate 55, the second mesh plate 55 can be easily removed from the saw blade cover shell 51 for subsequent operations.
[0062] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The third mesh plate 56 is vertically arranged, and the third mesh plate 56 is fixed to the inner wall of the saw blade cover shell 51 by fasteners. Through such an arrangement, the third mesh plate 56 and the saw blade cover shell 51 are convenient to assemble and disassemble. When cleaning the third mesh plate 56, the third mesh plate 56 can be easily removed from the saw blade cover shell 51 for subsequent operations.
[0063] Among them, the first mesh plate 54 is located at the top of the saw blade cover shell 51, the third mesh plate 56 is located on the side of the saw blade cover shell 51, and the first mesh plate 54 and the third mesh plate 56 are located on both sides of the second mesh plate 55. Such an arrangement makes the first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 located in the chip discharge direction of the saw blade 60, and the dust generated by the saw blade 60 during cutting can be fully absorbed into the dust collecting chamber 53.
[0064] In this embodiment, the first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 are fixed to the inner wall of the saw blade cover housing 51 by fasteners, and the fasteners can be fastening bolts 412 or fastening screws 514. In other embodiments, the first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 can be provided with bosses, and the inner wall of the saw blade cover housing 51 can be provided with a plurality of connecting holes, wherein the plurality of connecting holes on the inner wall of the saw blade cover housing 51 correspond to the bosses on the first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 respectively, and the bosses and the connecting holes are interference fit, and in this way, the first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the saw blade cover housing 51, which is not only reliable, but also easy to maintain and replace. Among them, the bosses can be correspondingly arranged on the inner wall of the saw blade cover housing 51, and in this case, the connecting holes are correspondingly arranged on the first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56. The connection method of the first mesh plate 54 , the second mesh plate 55 , the third mesh plate 56 and the saw blade cover housing 51 is not limited thereto, as long as it is convenient for disassembly and cleaning.
[0065] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8The circular saw blade cover 50 provided by the present invention also includes a pressing block 512 and a chip guard plate 513. The pressing block 512 presses the chip guard plate 513 and is fixedly connected to the outer side of the saw blade cover housing 51 by screws 514. The chip guard plate 513 at least partially extends out of the saw blade cover housing 51. By providing the chip guard plate 513, part of the dust in the chip discharge direction of the saw blade 60 during cutting can be blocked to prevent the dust from splashing around. In this embodiment, the chip guard plate 513 can be made of a flexible member, such as rubber.
[0066] Please refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 The saw blade cover housing 51 is provided with a mounting hole 515 for mounting a driving motor for driving the saw blade 60. When in use, the driving motor is fixed to the saw blade cover housing 51 through the mounting hole 515, the saw blade 60 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and the circular saw blade cover 50 is located outside the saw blade 60.
[0067] Please refer to Figure 1. Figure 7 and Figure 8 The dust outlet pipe 511 is located on the side of the saw blade cover shell 51, and the dust outlet pipe 511 is inclined. The dust outlet pipe 511 is connected to the adsorption box 30 through the second hose 32, wherein the second hose 32 and the adsorption box 30 and the dust outlet pipe 511 on the circular saw blade cover 50 are fixed by a throat clamp and are tightly connected.
[0068] Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . The opening and closing door 52 is provided with a handle 521 , which is convenient for opening or closing the opening and closing door 52 . The opening and closing door 52 is connected to the saw blade cover housing 51 through a hinge 522 , and has a simple structure and is easy to install.
[0069] The first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 are all porous plate structures. The first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 form a dust collecting chamber 53 with the saw blade cover housing 51. Under the action of the dust suction fan, the dust generated during cutting enters the dust collecting chamber 53 through the holes on the first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56, and is finally processed or collected through the dust outlet pipe 511. The first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 are all provided with a plurality of holes for dust to pass through, and there are many dust suction channels, which are not easy to be blocked. When the fan is working, the dust suction area is large, so the dust removal effect is good. After using for a period of time, the dust adsorbed on the first mesh plate 54, the second mesh plate 55 and the third mesh plate 56 can be easily cleared by opening the opening and closing door 52.
[0070] When the dust adsorption device provided by the present invention is working, one of the discharge ports 31 of the adsorption box 30 is closed by one of the sealing components, and the other discharge port 31 of the adsorption box 30 is connected to the fixed pipeline 20 through the movable joint 21, and the dust collection pipeline is connected; when it is necessary to rotate 90° to change the cutting direction, the connector 11 rotates 90°, and the adsorption box 30 is driven to rotate 90° as the connector 11 rotates. After the adsorption box 30 rotates 90°, the discharge port 31 previously connected to the fixed pipeline 20 through the movable joint 21 is closed by another group of sealing components, and as the movable joint 21 moves, the previously closed discharge port 31 is connected to the fixed pipeline 20 through the movable joint 21, and the dust collection pipeline is connected. Even if it is used for a long time, the dust collection pipeline is not easily damaged due to frequent changes in the cutting direction, and the dust collection effect and production efficiency can be guaranteed.
[0071] It should be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are merely used to distinguish one entity from other entities, but do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities.
[0072] The principles and implementation methods of the present invention are described in this article using specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust adsorption device, characterized in that: include: Equipment body; A connector, provided on the device body, for rotating and lifting relative to the device body; A connection assembly is arranged on the device body, the connection assembly comprises a fixed pipeline and a movable joint, the fixed pipeline is fixedly arranged on the device body, and the movable joint is movably arranged on the fixed pipeline; An adsorption box, fixedly mounted on the connector, used to absorb dust generated during cutting, and provided with two discharge ports, one of which is closed, and the other is connected to the fixed pipeline via the movable joint; A circular saw blade cover is arranged on the connecting head, and the circular saw blade cover comprises a dust collecting chamber, and the dust collecting chamber is communicated with the adsorption box.
2. The dust adsorption equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed pipeline is vertically arranged, the movable joint is arranged at the lower end of the fixed pipeline, the movable joint is at least partially accommodated in the fixed pipeline, and the movable joint is slidably connected to the fixed pipeline.
3. The dust adsorption equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection component also includes: A bracket, fixed to the device body; A telescopic device, fixedly mounted on the bracket, and used to drive the movable joint to slide along the fixed pipeline; The connecting piece is rotatably arranged on the bracket, connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic device, and hinged to the movable joint.
4. The dust adsorption equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part, the first connecting part is connected to the second connecting part, one end of the first connecting part away from the second connecting part is hinged to the telescopic end of the telescopic device, and the second connecting part is hinged to the movable joint.
5. The dust adsorption device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two hinged arms are arranged on both sides of the movable joint, and two ends of the hinged arms are respectively hinged to the movable joint and the second connecting part of the connecting member.
6. The dust adsorption device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hinge seat is fixedly provided on the bracket, and the first connecting part of the connecting member is hingedly provided on the bracket through the hinge seat.
7. The dust adsorption device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It also includes two sets of sealing components, which are used to close the discharge port of the adsorption box, and the two sets of sealing components are arranged on both sides of the equipment body.
8. The dust adsorption device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises: A fixing plate, fixed to the bracket; A support arm is fixed on the fixing plate, and the support arm is arranged horizontally; The pressure cover is rotatably connected to an end of the support arm away from the fixing plate through a connecting arm.
9. The dust adsorption device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support arm is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a vertically arranged bolt, and the top end of the bolt abuts against the connecting arm to make the pressure cover in a horizontal state.
10. The dust adsorption device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The circular saw blade cover also includes: A saw blade cover housing, fixedly arranged on the connecting head; An opening and closing door is provided on the saw blade cover housing and is hinged to the saw blade cover housing. The opening and closing door and the saw blade cover housing form a rectangular cover structure with an open bottom. A first mesh plate, a second mesh plate and a third mesh plate, wherein the first mesh plate, the second mesh plate and the third mesh plate are fixedly arranged in the saw blade cover housing, and the first mesh plate, the second mesh plate and the third mesh plate and the saw blade cover housing form the dust collecting chamber; A dust outlet pipe is arranged on the saw blade cover housing, one end of the dust outlet pipe is communicated with the dust collecting chamber, and the other end of the dust outlet pipe is communicated with the adsorption box.
