A valve automatic grinding machine

By designing the edge grinding, feeding and rotating mechanism of the automatic valve grinding machine, the problem of difficulty in controlling the rotation speed during the rough grinding and fine grinding of the valve flange in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient grinding effect is achieved.

CN119238273BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23JIANGSU CHAOYI AIR CONDITIONING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411786611.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, during the coarse and fine grinding of valve flanges, it is difficult to effectively control the flange speed, resulting in damage to the grinding wheel during coarse grinding or low precision grinding efficiency.

Method used

An automatic valve grinding machine is designed, including an edge grinding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a rotating mechanism. Through the cooperation of these mechanisms, precise control of the valve flange rotation speed is achieved, ensuring that the grinding wheel is protected during rough grinding and improving efficiency during fine grinding.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage to the grinding wheel during rough grinding, and improves the efficiency of removing burrs on the surface of the valve flange during fine grinding, ensuring the improvement of grinding effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of valve flange processing technology, and proposes an automatic valve grinding machine, including a workbench, an edge grinding mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a conveyor belt and an electric baffle, wherein the middle of the workbench is provided with an edge grinding mechanism, the front and rear sides of the edge grinding mechanism are provided with a feeding mechanism, the interior of the feeding mechanism is provided with a rotating mechanism, and both sides of the middle of the upper end of the conveyor belt are provided with electric baffles. Through the cooperation of the edge grinding mechanism, the feeding mechanism and the rotating mechanism, when grinding the side of the valve flange, it is possible to avoid the situation where a large protrusion on the valve flange hits the rough grinding wheel and causes damage to the valve flange, and the large protrusion can be fully and completely ground off, and the rotation speed of the valve flange is increased during fine grinding, so that while ensuring the grinding efficiency, the grinding of smaller burrs on the valve flange is more thorough.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of valve flange processing, and in particular to an automatic valve grinding machine. Background Art

[0002] The valve mainly plays a shut-off role in the pipeline system, that is, it cuts off or closes the flow of fluid. This function ensures that the fluid does not flow without authorization, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the system. Especially in various pipelines, the main responsibility of the valve is to achieve this shut-off effect. In addition, special types of valves such as check valves or one-way valves also have the function of preventing the backflow of the medium, which is also a manifestation of the shut-off effect. The main components of the valve are the valve body, valve cover, valve core, valve seat, valve stem, handle, transmission device and connecting flange.

[0003] Among them, the valve flange is generally processed and formed by casting. After casting, some burrs often remain on its surface. These burrs need to be polished before they can be welded to the valve body. The valve flange polishing device generally adopts coarse grinding and fine grinding methods for the valve flange. Some larger burrs can be quickly removed during coarse grinding, and the fine grinding is mainly to polish it. In the prior art, it is relatively simple to polish the end face of the valve flange. It can be polished by directly fixing it on the polishing workbench. However, when polishing the side surface, since the side surface has a certain curvature, it is necessary to control the rotation of the valve flange or the rotation of the grinder to ensure that the side surface can be polished clean. However, during coarse grinding and fine grinding, the speed of the valve flange is controlled or the speed of the grinder around the flange is controlled to be the same. In this case, a larger protrusion will hit the coarse grinding wheel during coarse grinding, causing damage to the grinding wheel. During fine grinding, the burrs will not be completely removed or the grinding efficiency will be low.

[0004] Therefore, we make improvements to this and propose an automatic valve grinding machine. Summary of the invention

[0005] (I) The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: when the valve flange is roughly ground, the flange rotation speed is controlled to be slow to ensure that the grinding wheel is less damaged during the rough grinding; when the valve flange is finely ground, the flange rotation speed is controlled to be fast to ensure that the burrs are removed more thoroughly while ensuring the efficiency.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention provides an automatic valve grinding machine, comprising a workbench, an edge grinding mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a conveyor belt and an electric baffle, wherein the middle part of the workbench is provided with an edge grinding mechanism, the front and rear sides of the edge grinding mechanism are provided with a feeding mechanism, the interior of the feeding mechanism is provided with a rotating mechanism, and both sides of the middle part of the upper end of the conveyor belt are provided with electric baffles;

[0008] The edge grinding mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving shaft, an intermittent toothed disc, an adjusting disc, an S-shaped slide, a driving wheel, a bracket and a grinder, wherein the upper driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving shaft, the upper end of the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the intermittent toothed disc, the upper end of the intermittent toothed disc is slidably connected to the adjusting disc, an S-shaped slide is provided in the middle of the adjusting disc, the inner part of the S-shaped slide is rotatably connected to the driving wheel, both sides of the S-shaped slide are fixedly connected to the bracket, and the upper end of the bracket close to the adjusting disc is fixedly connected to the grinder;

[0009] The rotating mechanism includes a driving rod, a reciprocating screw, a driving block, an adjusting block, a limiting slider, a limiting rotating rod, a speed regulating rotating rod, a spring, a spline sleeve, a spline shaft, a bevel gear plate 1, a bevel gear plate 2, a connecting shaft, a bevel gear 1, a bevel gear 2, a rotating shaft, a helical gear 1, a helical gear 2, a driving gear 2 and a large gear plate. The upper end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw, the outer periphery of the lower end of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected to the driving block, the front side of the driving block is fixedly connected to the adjusting block, the upper rear end of the adjusting block is fixedly connected to the limiting slider, the interior of the limiting slider is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the limiting rotating rod, the upper front end of the adjusting block is fitted with the rear end of the speed regulating rotating rod, and the middle periphery of the speed regulating rotating rod is sleeved with Spring, the front end of the speed regulating rotating rod is fixedly connected with a spline sleeve, the front side of the spline sleeve is slidably connected with a spline shaft, the front side of the spline shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear plate 1, the upper end of the bevel gear plate 1 is meshed with a bevel gear plate 2, the middle part of the bevel gear plate 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, the middle and lower outer peripheries of the limiting rotating rod are fixedly connected with a bevel gear 1, the lower end of the bevel gear 1 is meshed with a bevel gear 2, the middle part of the bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer peripheries of the front ends of the rotating shaft and the speed regulating rotating rod are distributed with helical gear 1 and helical gear 2, the lower end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a driving gear 2, and the side of the driving gear 2 close to the driving end of the driving motor is meshed with a large gear plate.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the driving wheel is rotatably connected to the middle part of the rear side of the upper end of the intermittent gear disk, and the lower end of the intermittent gear disk is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the workbench.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower end of the workbench, and the middle part of the lower end of the bracket is slidably connected to both sides of the middle part of the upper end of the workbench through pulleys.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a driving gear 1, a driving bin 1, a driving bin 2, an electric push rod and an electric clamp. The middle part of the driving gear 1 is fixedly connected to the driving bin 1, the front upper end of the driving bin 1 is fixedly connected to the driving bin 2, the lower front side of the driving bin 2 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod, and the lower driving end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the electric clamp.

[0013] Preferably, the lower ends of the driving gear 1 and the driving bin 1 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the middle of the upper end of the workbench, and the side of the driving gear 1 close to the driving end of the driving motor is meshed with the intermittent gear disk.

[0014] Preferably, the upper ends of the limit rotating rods are fixedly connected to the inner top of the driving bin 2, and the lower ends of the limit rotating rods are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the reciprocating screw rods.

[0015] Preferably, the upper ends of the connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the front side of the top of the second driving compartment, and the lower ends of the connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the electric push rod.

[0016] Preferably, the upper ends of the second driving gear and the large toothed disc are both rotatably connected to the middle portion of the inner top wall of the workbench, and the middle portion of the large toothed disc is fixedly connected to the middle periphery of the driving shaft.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] The automatic valve grinding machine provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. Through the cooperation of the edge grinding mechanism, feeding mechanism and rotating mechanism, when grinding the side of the valve flange, it is possible to avoid the situation where large protrusions on the valve flange hit the rough grinding wheel and cause damage to the valve flange. The large protrusions can be fully ground off, and the rotation speed of the valve flange can be increased during fine grinding, so that while ensuring the grinding efficiency, the smaller burrs on the valve flange can be ground more thoroughly.

[0020] 2. Through the cooperation of the edge grinding mechanism and the feeding mechanism, the larger stains remaining on the valve flange can be thrown away during the automatic feeding process to avoid affecting the grinding effect. In the process of automatic unloading, the residual coolant can be thrown away to reduce the amount of coolant remaining on the surface and save the amount of clean water used for later flushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front perspective schematic diagram of an automatic valve grinding machine provided in the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 The second front perspective schematic diagram of an automatic valve grinding machine provided in the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 A partially cutaway left-side perspective diagram of an automatic valve grinding machine provided in the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a right side view of an automatic valve grinding machine provided in the present application;

[0026] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 A partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the edge grinding mechanism of an automatic valve grinder provided in the present application.

[0028] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. edge grinding mechanism; 21. drive motor; 22. drive shaft; 23. intermittent gear plate; 24. adjustment plate; 25. S-shaped slide; 26. drive wheel; 27. bracket; 28. grinder; 3. feeding mechanism; 31. drive gear 1; 32. drive bin 1; 33. drive bin 2; 34. electric push rod; 35. electric clamp; 4. rotating mechanism; 41. drive rod; 42. reciprocating screw rod; 43. drive block; 4 4. Adjustment block; 45. Limit slider; 46. Limit rotating rod; 47. Speed ​​regulating rotating rod; 48. Spring; 49. Spline sleeve; 410. Spline shaft; 411. Bevel gear disc 1; 412. Bevel gear disc 2; 413. Connecting shaft; 414. Bevel gear 1; 415. Bevel gear 2; 416. Rotating shaft; 417. Helical gear 1; 418. Helical gear 2; 419. Driving gear 2; 420. Large gear disc; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Electric baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples of the specification. The following examples are only used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment proposes an automatic valve grinding machine, including a workbench 1, an edge grinding mechanism 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a rotating mechanism 4, a conveyor belt 5 and an electric baffle 6. The middle part of the workbench 1 is provided with the edge grinding mechanism 2, the front and rear sides of the edge grinding mechanism 2 are provided with the feeding mechanism 3, the interior of the feeding mechanism 3 is provided with the rotating mechanism 4, and the electric baffle 6 is provided on both sides of the middle part of the upper end of the conveyor belt 5;

[0031] The edge grinding mechanism 2 includes a driving motor 21, a driving shaft 22, an intermittent toothed disc 23, an adjusting disc 24, an S-shaped slide 25, a driving wheel 26, a bracket 27 and a grinder 28. The upper driving end of the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 22, the upper end of the driving shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the intermittent toothed disc 23, the upper end of the intermittent toothed disc 23 is slidably connected to the adjusting disc 24, the middle of the adjusting disc 24 is provided with an S-shaped slide 25, the inside of the S-shaped slide 25 is rotatably connected to the driving wheel 26, both sides of the S-shaped slide 25 are fixedly connected to the bracket 27, and the upper end of the bracket 27 close to the adjusting disc 24 is fixedly connected to the grinder 28;

[0032] In this embodiment, the lower end of the driving wheel 26 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the rear side of the upper end of the intermittent gear plate 23 , and the lower end of the intermittent gear plate 23 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the workbench 1 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the upper end of the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the workbench 1, and the middle of the lower end of the bracket 27 is slidably connected to both sides of the middle of the upper end of the workbench 1 through pulleys.

[0034] Specifically, a coarse grinding wheel is installed on the lower end of the left grinder 28, and a fine grinding wheel is installed on the lower end of the right grinder 28. The valve flanges to be edged are placed on the left side of the upper end of the front and rear conveyor belts 5 in sequence, and the electric baffle 6 on the left side of the upper end of the rear conveyor belt 5 is started to transmit the rightmost valve flange to the left side of the right electric baffle 6. The drive motor 21 is started to drive the intermittent gear plate 23 to rotate through the drive shaft 22, thereby driving the front and rear drive gears 2419 to rotate, and the rear valve flange is rotated to the middle of the upper end of the workbench 1. In the process of the electric clamp 35 on the rear side driving the valve flange to be transmitted to the middle of the upper end of the workbench 1, the drive wheel 26 cooperates with the S-shaped slide groove 25 in the middle of the adjusting disk 24 to drive the grinder 28 on the upper end of the left bracket 27 to move leftward, move leftward, and move toward the valve flange. When the valve flange is transmitted to the middle of the upper end of the workbench 1, the grinder 28 on the left side is transmitted to the right side to cooperate with the valve flange to perform rough grinding on the valve flange.

[0035] The rotating mechanism 4 includes a driving rod 41, a reciprocating screw rod 42, a driving block 43, an adjusting block 44, a limiting slider 45, a limiting rotating rod 46, a speed regulating rotating rod 47, a spring 48, a spline sleeve 49, a spline shaft 410, a bevel gear disc 1 411, a bevel gear disc 2 412, a connecting shaft 413, a bevel gear 1 414, a bevel gear 2 415, a rotating shaft 416, a helical gear 1 417, a helical gear 2 418, a driving gear 2 419 and a large gear. The upper end of the drive rod 41 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 42, the outer periphery of the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod 42 is threadedly connected to the drive block 43, the front side of the drive block 43 is fixedly connected to the adjustment block 44, the upper end of the rear side of the adjustment block 44 is fixedly connected to the limit slider 45, the inner part of the limit slider 45 is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the limit rotating rod 46, the upper end of the front side of the adjustment block 44 is in contact with the rear end of the speed regulating rotating rod 47, and the middle of the speed regulating rotating rod 47 is fixedly connected to the limit slider 45. The outer periphery of each part is sleeved with a spring 48, the front end of the speed regulating rotating rod 47 is fixedly connected with a spline sleeve 49, the front side of the spline sleeve 49 is slidably connected with a spline shaft 410, the front side of the spline shaft 410 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear disc 1 411, the upper end of the bevel gear disc 1 411 is meshedly connected with a bevel gear disc 2 412, the middle part of the bevel gear disc 2 412 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 413, and the outer periphery of the middle and lower part of the limit rotating rod 46 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear disc 411. Wheel 1 414, the lower ends of bevel gear 1 414 are meshed with bevel gear 2 415, the middle of bevel gear 2 415 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 416, the outer periphery of the front end of rotating shaft 416 and speed regulating rotating rod 47 are distributed with bevel gear 1 417 and bevel gear 2 418, the lower end of driving rod 41 is fixedly connected with driving gear 2 419, and the side of driving gear 2 419 close to the driving end of driving motor 21 is meshed with large toothed disc 420.

[0036] In this embodiment, the upper end of the limit rotating rod 46 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the driving bin 2 33 , and the lower end of the limit rotating rod 46 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod 42 .

[0037] In this embodiment, the upper ends of the connecting shafts 413 are rotatably connected to the front side of the top of the driving chamber 2 33 , and the lower ends of the connecting shafts 413 are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the electric push rod 34 .

[0038] In this embodiment, the upper ends of the second driving gear 419 and the large toothed disc 420 are both rotatably connected to the middle of the inner top wall of the workbench 1, and the middle of the large toothed disc 420 is fixedly connected to the middle periphery of the driving shaft 22.

[0039] Specifically, at this time, the driving rod 41 drives the reciprocating screw rod 42 to rotate through the large toothed disc 420, the driving gear 2 419 and the driving shaft 22, and drives the adjusting block 44 to rise through the driving block 43, squeezing the speed regulating rotating rod 47 on the rear side to move forward, so that the bevel gear 2 418 on the front side of the rear driving bin 23 meshes with the bevel gear 1 417 on the front side, and cooperates with the spline sleeve 49 and the spline shaft 410 to drive the bevel gear 1 411 and the bevel gear 2 412 to rotate at a low speed, and then drives the electric push rod 34 to rotate at a low speed through the connecting shaft 413, and finally drives the valve flange at the lower end of the electric clamp 35 to rotate at a low speed, so that the left side grinder 28 performs rough grinding on it, and at the same time starts the water spraying device to spray coolant on the valve flange to cool the valve flange. At this time, the driving motor 21 continues to drive the intermittent toothed disc 23 to rotate through the driving shaft 22. After a period of time, when the driving wheel 26 moves to the lower end inside the S-shaped slide groove 25, it will pull the right grinder 28 to move to the left, and at this time, the adjusting block 44 continues to rise, squeezing the bevel gear 1 417 and the bevel gear 2 418 at the front end of the rear driving bin 2 33 to disengage, and make the rear bevel gear 1 417 mesh with the bevel gear 2 418, thereby driving the valve flange to rotate at high speed, so that the right grinder 28 can fine-grind the valve flange through the cooperation of the edge grinding mechanism 2, the feeding mechanism 3, and the rotating mechanism 4, so that when the valve flange is fine-grinded on the side, the larger protrusion on the valve flange can be avoided from hitting the rough grinding wheel and causing damage to the valve flange, and the larger protrusion can be fully and completely ground off, and the rotation speed of the valve flange can be increased during fine grinding, so that while ensuring the grinding efficiency, the smaller burrs on the valve flange can be ground more thoroughly.

[0040] In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a driving gear 1 31, a driving bin 1 32, a driving bin 2 33, an electric push rod 34 and an electric clamp 35. The middle part of the driving gear 1 31 is fixedly connected to the driving bin 1 32, the front upper end of the driving bin 1 32 is fixedly connected to the driving bin 2 33, the lower front side of the driving bin 2 33 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 34, and the lower driving end of the electric push rod 34 is fixedly connected to the electric clamp 35.

[0041] In this embodiment, the lower ends of the driving gear 31 and the driving bin 32 are rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the middle of the upper end of the workbench 1, and the side of the driving gear 31 close to the driving end of the driving motor 21 is meshed with the intermittent gear disc 23.

[0042] Specifically, the electric clamp 35 on the rear side is started to clamp the valve flange. At this time, the electric clamp 35 on the front side rotates to the upper end of the front conveyor belt 5, and the electric push rod 34 and the electric clamp 35 on the front side are started to clamp the valve flange on the upper end of the front conveyor belt 5. In the process of increasing the speed of the valve flange on the rear side, the valve flange on the front end is also gradually increasing its speed to remove some stains and residues remaining on the valve flange to avoid affecting the grinding. When the fine grinding is completed, the intermittent gear disc 23 drives the grinder 28 on the right side away from the valve flange, and the adjusting block 44 descends, gradually driving the valve flange to reduce its speed, and the front side The valve flange has an intermittent gear disc 23 and a feeding mechanism 3, and is transported backward to the middle of the upper end of the workbench 1. The valve flange that has been polished on the rear side moves backward and keeps rotating at a high speed for a period of time before rotating at a low speed, which is conducive to throwing away the coolant used during polishing on its surface. Through the cooperation of the edge grinding mechanism 2 and the feeding mechanism 3, the larger stains remaining on the valve flange can be thrown away during the automatic loading process to avoid affecting the polishing effect. In the process of automatic unloading, the residual coolant can be thrown away to reduce the amount of coolant remaining on its surface and save the amount of clean water used for later rinsing.

[0043] Working principle: First, install a coarse grinding wheel on the lower end of the left grinder 28, install a fine grinding wheel on the lower end of the right grinder 28, and place the upper nozzle of the water spray device filled with coolant on one side of the middle of the upper end of the workbench 1, and place the valve flanges that need to be edged on the left side of the upper end of the front and rear conveyor belts 5 in turn, start the electric baffle 6 on the left side of the upper end of the rear conveyor belt 5, conduct the rightmost valve flange to the left side of the right electric baffle 6, and place a valve flange on the lower end of the rear electric clamp 35, start the rear electric clamp 35, clamp the valve flange, start the drive motor 21, drive the intermittent gear disc 23 to rotate through the drive shaft 22, and then drive the front and rear drive gears 419 to rotate, and rotate the rear valve flange to the upper side of the workbench 1. At this time, the electric clamp 35 on the front side rotates to the upper end of the front conveyor belt 5, and the electric push rod 34 and the electric clamp 35 on the front side are started to clamp the valve flange on the upper end of the front conveyor belt 5. In the process of the electric clamp 35 on the rear side driving the valve flange to be transmitted to the middle of the upper end of the workbench 1, the driving wheel 26 cooperates with the S-shaped slide groove 25 in the middle of the adjusting disk 24 to drive the grinder 28 on the upper end of the left bracket 27 to move to the left, and move to the left to move toward the valve flange. When the valve flange is transmitted to the middle of the upper end of the workbench 1, the grinder 28 on the left side is transmitted to the right side to cooperate with the valve flange to roughly grind the valve flange. At this time, the driving rod 41 drives the reciprocating screw rod 42 to rotate through the large toothed disc 420, the driving gear 2 419 and the driving shaft 22. The drive block 43 drives the regulating block 44 to rise, and squeezes the speed regulating rod 47 on the rear side to move forward, so that the bevel gear 2 418 on the front side of the rear driving bin 2 33 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 417 on the front side, and cooperates with the spline sleeve 49 and the spline shaft 410 to drive the bevel gear disc 1 411 and the bevel gear disc 2 412 to rotate at a low speed, and then drives the electric push rod 34 to rotate at a low speed through the connecting shaft 413, and finally drives the valve flange at the lower end of the electric clamp 35 to rotate at a low speed, so that the left grinder 28 performs rough grinding on it, and at the same time starts the water spraying device to spray coolant on the valve flange to cool the valve flange. At this time, the driving motor 21 continues to drive the intermittent gear disc 23 to rotate through the driving shaft 22. After a period of time, when the driving wheel 26 is in the S-shaped After the internal movement of the slide groove 25 reaches the lower end, it will pull the right grinder 28 to move to the left, and at this time, the adjusting block 44 continues to rise, squeezing the bevel gear 1 417 and the bevel gear 2 418 at the front end of the rear driving chamber 2 33 to disengage, and make the bevel gear 1 417 on the rear side mesh with the bevel gear 2 418, thereby driving the valve flange to rotate at a high speed, so that the right grinder 28 can fine-grind the valve flange through the cooperation of the edge grinding mechanism 2, the feeding mechanism 3, and the rotating mechanism 4, so that when the valve flange is fine-grinded on the side, the larger protrusion on the valve flange can be prevented from hitting the rough grinding wheel and causing damage to the valve flange, and the larger protrusion can be fully ground off, and the rotation speed of the valve flange can be increased during fine grinding, so that while ensuring the grinding efficiency,The grinding of smaller burrs on the valve flange is more thorough. In the process of increasing the speed of the rear valve flange, the front valve flange is also gradually increasing its speed, and some stains and residues remaining on the valve flange are removed to avoid affecting the grinding. After the fine grinding is completed, the intermittent gear disc 23 drives the grinder 28 on the right side away from the valve flange, and the adjustment block 44 descends, gradually driving the valve flange to reduce the speed. In addition, the front valve flange is transported backward to the middle of the upper end of the workbench 1 by the cooperation of the intermittent gear disc 23 and the feeding mechanism 3. The valve flange on the rear side that has been polished moves backward and keeps high-speed rotation for a period of time before rotating at a low speed, which is conducive to throwing away the coolant used on its surface during grinding. Through the cooperation of the edge grinding mechanism 2 and the feeding mechanism 3, the larger stains remaining on the valve flange are thrown away during the automatic feeding process to avoid affecting the grinding effect. In the process of automatic unloading, the residual coolant is thrown away, reducing the amount of coolant remaining on its surface, saving the amount of clean water used for later flushing.

[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various combinations, modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic valve grinding machine, comprising a workbench (1), an edge grinding mechanism (2), a feeding mechanism (3), a rotating mechanism (4), a conveyor belt (5) and an electric baffle (6), characterized in that: An edge grinding mechanism (2) is arranged in the middle of the workbench (1), a feeding mechanism (3) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the edge grinding mechanism (2), a rotating mechanism (4) is arranged inside the feeding mechanism (3), and electric baffles (6) are arranged on both sides of the middle of the upper end of the conveyor belt (5); The edge grinding mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (21), a driving shaft (22), an intermittent toothed disc (23), an adjusting disc (24), an S-shaped slide groove (25), a driving wheel (26), a bracket (27) and a grinder (28); the upper driving end of the driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft (22); the upper end of the driving shaft (22) is fixedly connected to the intermittent toothed disc (23); the upper end of the intermittent toothed disc (23) is slidably connected to the adjusting disc (24); an S-shaped slide groove (25) is provided in the middle of the adjusting disc (24); the inside of the S-shaped slide groove (25) is rotatably connected to the driving wheel (26); both sides of the S-shaped slide groove (25) are fixedly connected to the bracket (27); and the upper end of the bracket (27) is fixedly connected to the grinder (28) on one side close to the adjusting disc (24); The rotating mechanism (4) comprises a driving rod (41), a reciprocating screw rod (42), a driving block (43), an adjusting block (44), a limiting slider (45), a limiting rotating rod (46), a speed regulating rotating rod (47), a spring (48), a spline sleeve (49), a spline shaft (410), a bevel gear disc 1 (411), a bevel gear disc 2 (412), a connecting shaft (413), a bevel gear 1 (414), a bevel gear 2 (415), a rotating shaft (416), a helical gear 1 (417), a helical gear 2 (418), a driving gear 2 (419), and and a large toothed disc (420), the upper ends of the driving rods (41) are fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rods (42), the outer circumference of the lower ends of the reciprocating screw rods (42) are threadedly connected to the driving blocks (43), the front sides of the driving blocks (43) are fixedly connected to the adjusting blocks (44), the upper ends of the rear sides of the adjusting blocks (44) are fixedly connected to the limiting sliders (45), the interiors of the limiting sliders (45) are slidably connected to the outer circumference of the limiting rotating rods (46), the upper ends of the front sides of the adjusting blocks (44) are in contact with the rear ends of the speed regulating rotating rods (47), and the speed regulating rotating rods (47) are in contact with the rear ends of the adjusting blocks (44). The middle outer circumference of the speed regulating rotating rod (47) is sleeved with a spring (48), the front end of the speed regulating rotating rod (47) is fixedly connected with a spline sleeve (49), the front side of the spline sleeve (49) is slidably connected with a spline shaft (410), the front side of the spline shaft (410) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear disc 1 (411), the upper end of the bevel gear disc 1 (411) is meshingly connected with a bevel gear disc 2 (412), the middle part of the bevel gear disc 2 (412) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (413), the middle and lower outer circumference of the limit rotating rod (46) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear disc (411), and the middle and lower outer circumference of the limit rotating rod (46) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear disc (411). Gear 1 (414), the lower end of the bevel gear 1 (414) is meshedly connected with bevel gear 2 (415), the middle part of the bevel gear 2 (415) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (416), the front end periphery of the rotating shaft (416) and the speed regulating rotating rod (47) are distributed with bevel gear 1 (417) and bevel gear 2 (418), the lower end of the driving rod (41) is fixedly connected with driving gear 2 (419), and the side of the driving gear 2 (419) close to the driving end of the driving motor (21) is meshed with a large toothed disc (420).

2. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the driving wheel (26) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the rear side of the upper end of the intermittent gear disc (23), and the lower end of the intermittent gear disc (23) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper end of the workbench (1).

3. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the workbench (1), and the middle of the lower end of the bracket (27) is slidably connected to both sides of the middle of the upper end of the workbench (1) via pulleys.

4. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a driving gear 1 (31), a driving bin 1 (32), a driving bin 2 (33), an electric push rod (34) and an electric clamp (35); the middle portion of the driving gear 1 (31) is fixedly connected to the driving bin 1 (32); the front upper end of the driving bin 1 (32) is fixedly connected to the driving bin 2 (33); the front lower end of the driving bin 2 (33) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (34); and the lower driving end of the electric push rod (34) is fixedly connected to the electric clamp (35).

5. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower ends of the driving gear 1 (31) and the driving bin 1 (32) are both rotatably connected to the front and rear sides of the middle of the upper end of the workbench (1), and the side of the driving gear 1 (31) close to the driving end of the driving motor (21) is meshed with the intermittent gear disc (23).

6. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper ends of the limit rotating rods (46) are fixedly connected to the inner top of the second driving bin (33), and the lower ends of the limit rotating rods (46) are rotatably connected to the upper end of the reciprocating screw rod (42).

7. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper ends of the connecting shafts (413) are rotatably connected to the front side of the top of the second driving chamber (33), and the lower ends of the connecting shafts (413) are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the electric push rod (34).

8. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the second driving gear (419) and the large toothed disc (420) are both rotatably connected to the middle of the inner top wall of the workbench (1), and the middle of the large toothed disc (420) is fixedly connected to the middle periphery of the driving shaft (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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