Multi-stage recovery treatment equipment for hydromel waste
The honey water production waste is processed through multi-stage recycling and treatment equipment (filtration filter barrels, precipitation purification barrels, activated sludge reaction tanks and ozone oxidation towers), and the water quality pollution caused by the unpurification of organic substances in the sewage is solved and efficient waste is achieved Treatment and water quality improvement.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411760686.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The sewage generated during honey water production contains waste materials with high turbidity, high organic matter and low pH. The existing sewage treatment devices are prone to reduced efficiency due to impurities accumulation during the treatment process, and the organic matter is directly not directly purified without multi-stage purification. Exhaust will cause water pollution.
A multi-stage recycling and treatment equipment was designed, including filtering filter barrels, precipitation purification barrels, activated sludge reaction tanks and ozone oxidation towers. Organic substances are converted through multi-stage treatments such as filtration, precipitation, activated sludge reaction and ozone oxidation. It is a harmless substance and prevents impurities from accumulating and affecting the treatment rate through non-stop sewage discharge and quantitative sewage discharge devices.
Multi-stage treatment of honey water waste is realized, so that organic matter is completely converted into harmless substances, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved, which avoids sludge accumulation affecting the purification rate and ensures normal water emissions.
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Figure CN119241004A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of honey water waste treatment, and more particularly to a multi-stage recovery and treatment device for honey water waste. Background Art
[0002] The sewage generated during the production of honey water mainly comes from the filtration and cleaning of honey. In the production and processing stage, the raw material of honey is mainly nectar. When bees collect nectar, they will inevitably bring in some impurities, such as pollen particles, propolis, beeswax debris and tiny insect remains. When the raw materials are initially cleaned, these impurities will be washed away with the water flow, thus forming sewage. Equipment used to clean raw materials, such as cleaning tanks and conveying pipelines, etc., during the cleaning process, the raw material dirt and microorganisms remaining on the surface of the equipment will be washed down into the water, resulting in the generation of sewage. In the production process of honey water preparation and filling, various storage containers, reactors, conveying pipelines, etc. need to be cleaned regularly to prevent bacterial growth and residual substances from affecting product quality. The honey, additives and other substances remaining in these equipment and containers will be discharged with the cleaning water to form sewage.
[0003] In order to remove impurities and insoluble substances in honey, filtering operations are usually performed. During the filtration process, impurities and residues trapped on the filter medium will enter the water when cleaning the filter equipment, generating sewage. In the production process of honey water, some equipment needs to be cooled to ensure normal operation and product quality. During the cooling process, the water used for cooling will take away the heat of the equipment, and cooling wastewater will be formed after the water temperature rises. The floor of the production workshop will be contaminated with honey, raw material residues, additives and other substances during the production process. Regular floor cleaning will cause these pollutants to flow into the sewer with the water to form sewage. The main characteristics of these sewage include high turbidity, high organic matter content, low pH value, etc., and because impurities such as honeycomb residues in these sewage have recycling value, the sewage needs to be filtered and recycled.
[0004] The existing sewage treatment device will produce filtered impurities and sludge accumulated at the bottom during the sewage treatment process. These impurities and dirt will affect the normal sewage treatment speed under long-term accumulation, and when cleaning these impurities and sewage, it is necessary to stop the treatment, which will affect the efficiency of sewage treatment. The sewage produced by honey water contains a large amount of organic matter, and if these organic matter are not subjected to multi-stage purification treatment, they will cause water pollution after discharge. In addition, sewage will be continuously generated during the production of honey water. The sewage treatment speed will be very fast, which will cause a large amount of sludge impurities to remain in the filtering and purification device, and these sludge impurities will affect the purification rate; Therefore, in view of the above problems, a multi-stage recovery and treatment device for honey water waste is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a multi-stage recovery and treatment device for honey water waste to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A multi-stage recycling and processing device for honey water waste, comprising a filter barrel, one side of the filter barrel is connected to a sedimentation purification barrel, one side of the sedimentation purification barrel is connected to an activated sludge reaction tank, and the side of the activated sludge reaction tank away from the sedimentation purification barrel is connected to an ozone oxidation tower, and one side of the ozone oxidation tower is connected to a clean water recovery pipe; Among them, the top of the filter barrel is connected to a sewage inlet pipe, and the bottom of the filter barrel is connected to a sewage recovery and discharge device, and a non-stop sewage discharge device is arranged in the sewage recovery and discharge device, an oil scraping and sewage discharge device is arranged in the sedimentation purification barrel, and the bottom of the sedimentation purification barrel is connected to a sewage recovery device, and a quantitative sewage discharge device is arranged in the sewage recovery device.
[0007] Preferably, an electric valve is sleeved on the sewage inlet pipe, a connecting pipe is connected between the filter barrel and the sedimentation purification barrel, and a filter screen is arranged in the connecting pipe, a weighing sewage plate is connected to the top of the sewage recovery device, and a weighing plate is arranged at the center of the weighing sewage plate.
[0008] Preferably, a connection socket is provided at the top center of the weighing plate, and opening and closing baffles are connected to both sides of the weighing plate, and the opening and closing baffles are slidably connected to the weighing sewage discharge plate through hinges.
[0009] Preferably, the non-stop sewage discharge device includes an opening and closing motor and a sealing plug block, a connecting screw is connected to one side of the opening and closing motor, and the connecting screw is inserted into a connecting socket, the connecting screw includes two groups of lifting threaded rods with opposite threads, and a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of a group of lifting threaded rods located below the weighing plate.
[0010] Preferably, connecting protrusions are connected to both sides of the sliding sleeve, a transmission protrusion is connected to one end of the bottom of the opening and closing baffle, and a transmission slide rod is connected between the transmission protrusion and the connecting protrusion, and the transmission protrusion and the connecting protrusion are all slidably connected to the transmission slide rod through a connecting shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the sealing plug block includes a lifting sleeve and a sewage inlet sealing plug, the lifting sleeve is sleeved on the top end of a group of lifting threaded rods away from the clutch motor, the sewage inlet sealing plug is connected to the top of the lifting sleeve, and the sewage inlet sealing plug is interlocked with the sewage inlet pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a sewage pipe is connected between the sedimentation purification barrel and the activated sludge reaction tank, and an oil discharge outlet is connected to the side of the sedimentation purification barrel away from the sewage pipe, an oil discharge barrel is connected to the top inner wall of the sedimentation purification barrel, and the oil discharge outlet is communicated with the oil discharge barrel, and a liquid level meter is provided in the sedimentation purification barrel.
[0013] Preferably, the oil scraping and sewage discharge device includes a driving motor and a scraping plate and an oil scraping plate, the driving motor is connected to the bottom of the sedimentation purification barrel, and a driving rod is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the scraping plate is sleeved on the top end of the driving rod, and the scraping plate is sleeved on the bottom end of the driving rod, the bottom of the scraping plate is in contact with the bottom of the sedimentation purification barrel, and the lowest point of the scraping plate and the highest point of the oil sewage discharge barrel are on the same plane.
[0014] Preferably, the quantitative sewage discharge device includes a sewage discharge motor, a quantitative sewage discharge plate and a spiral sewage discharge plate. A supporting fixing rod is connected between the sewage discharge motor and the sewage recovery device. The output shaft of the sewage discharge motor is connected to a spring fixing block connected to the outer side of the connecting rotating shaft rod, and the spiral sewage discharge plate is welded to the outer side of the connecting rotating shaft rod. The quantitative sewage discharge plate is connected to the outer side of the connecting rotating shaft rod through a bearing sleeve.
[0015] Preferably, an opening and closing spring is connected between the quantitative sewage discharge plate and the spring fixing block, the opening and closing spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft rod, and the spiral sewage discharge plate is arranged below the spring fixing block, the sewage recovery device and the sewage recovery device are both funnel-shaped, and a sealing connecting ring is provided on the inner wall of the sewage recovery device, and the quantitative sewage discharge plate and the sealing connecting ring are interlocked with each other.
[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention: Compared with the prior art, the multi-stage recovery and treatment equipment for honey water waste of the present invention can perform multi-stage treatment on honey water production waste, so that organic matter in the honey water production waste can be completely converted into harmless substances, so that sewage can be discharged normally, the honey water production waste liquid to be treated enters the filter cartridge through a sewage inlet pipe to screen out large impurities, the sewage after preliminary filtration enters the sedimentation purification barrel, the clean water located in the lower part of the sedimentation purification barrel enters the activated sludge reaction tank for activated sludge reaction, and high-concentration activated sludge is introduced under oxygen-containing conditions to make it undergo adsorption reaction with organic matter in sewage, so that pollutants are degraded together with microorganisms, thereby reducing the organic matter in honey processing sewage to a certain level, and the sewage purified by the activated sludge reaction tank enters the ozone oxidation tower for further reaction, the organic matter in the water is oxidized into harmless substances through the oxidation reaction of ozone, and the harmless water is discharged outwardly from the clean water recovery pipe for recovery.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the multi-stage recycling and processing equipment for honey water waste of the present invention can automatically discharge the filtered objects quantitatively to prevent the filtering rate from being affected by excessive accumulation of debris, and large impurities and recyclable debris are quantitatively discharged into the recycling sewage discharge device through the non-stop sewage discharge device, and the large particles of impurities are intercepted above the recycling sewage discharge device by the weighing sewage discharge plate, and the weight of the impurities on the weighing sewage discharge plate is weighed by the weighing plate. When the weight of the impurities weighed by the weighing plate is too large, the opening and closing motor drives the connecting screw rod to rotate The sliding sleeve is driven by the connecting screw to slide along the direction of rotation of the lifting threaded rods through a group of lifting threaded rods during the rotation process, and the sliding sleeve is driven by the connecting protrusion to slide through the transmission sliding rod during the movement of the sliding sleeve, and the transmission protrusion drives the two groups of opening and closing baffles to complete the opening and closing action during the sliding process, and the impurities above the opening and closing baffles slide from the opening and closing baffles to the recovery and discharge device during the opening and closing process, and the impurities are discharged outward by the recovery and discharge device.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the multi-stage recovery and treatment equipment for honey water waste of the present invention can continuously scrape off the suspended matter and the sludge settled at the bottom, and quantitatively discharge the settled sludge to avoid affecting the purification rate and effect due to excessive accumulation of sludge. The driving motor drives the driving rod to rotate, and the driving rod drives the scraper plate and the oil scraper plate to rotate synchronously and smoothly. The oil scraper plate scrapes the suspended matter on the top of the sewage into the oil discharge barrel during the rotation, and the suspended matter in the oil discharge barrel is discharged outward from the oil discharge port, and the scraper plate scrapes the sediment at the bottom of the sediment purification barrel during the rotation. The sludge is scraped into the sewage recovery device. When the weight of the sludge is too heavy, the quantitative sewage discharge plate is squeezed by the sludge to move downward, and in the process of moving downward, the opening and closing spring is squeezed to deform on the spring fixing block, so that the quantitative sewage discharge plate is separated from the sealing connection ring, and the sludge on the quantitative sewage discharge plate falls onto the spiral sewage discharge plate from the gap between the quantitative sewage discharge plate and the sealing connection ring. During the rotation of the spiral sewage discharge plate, the sludge is discharged outward along the rotation direction of the spiral sewage discharge plate, and when a certain amount of sludge is discharged, the quantitative sewage discharge plate is driven by the opening and closing spring to rebound and reset, so that the quantitative sewage discharge plate and the sealing connection ring are mutually embedded and sealed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter barrel of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sedimentation purification barrel of the present invention; Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross section of the filter barrel of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the weighing and sewage discharge plate of the present invention when viewed from above; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the non-stop sewage discharge device of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a perspective structural diagram of the sedimentation purification barrel of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross section of a sedimentation purification barrel of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sedimentation purification barrel of the present invention when viewed from above; Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the side section of the sewage recovery device of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quantitative sewage discharge device of the present invention from a top view; Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the quantitative sewage discharge plate of the present invention; The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Filter barrel; 11. Sewage inlet pipe; 111. Electric valve; 12. Sewage recovery device; 13. Connecting pipe; 131. Filter screen; 14. Weighing sewage plate; 141. Weighing plate; 142. Connecting jack; 143. Opening and closing baffle; 1431. Transmission cam; 2. Sedimentation purification barrel; 21. Sewage recovery device; 211. Sealing connecting ring; 22. Oil discharge port; 23. Sewage delivery pipe; 24. Oil discharge barrel; 25. Liquid level meter; 3. Activated sludge reaction tank; 4. Non-stop sewage discharge device; 41. Opening and closing motor; 42. Connecting wire Rod; 421, lifting threaded rod; 43, sealing plug block; 431, lifting sleeve; 432, sewage inlet sealing plug; 44, sliding sleeve; 441, connecting protrusion; 442, transmission slide rod; 5, oil scraper and sewage discharge device; 51, driving motor; 52, driving rod; 53, sewage scraper plate; 54, oil scraper plate; 6, quantitative sewage discharge device; 61, sewage discharge motor; 611, supporting fixed rod; 62, connecting shaft rod; 621, spring fixed block; 622, opening and closing spring; 63, quantitative sewage discharge plate; 64, spiral sewage discharge plate; 7, ozone oxidation tower; 71, clean water recovery pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1 As attached Figures 1 to 12 A multi-stage recycling and treatment device for honey water waste is shown, comprising a filter barrel 1, one side of the filter barrel 1 is connected to a sedimentation purification barrel 2, one side of the sedimentation purification barrel 2 is connected to an activated sludge reaction tank 3, and the side of the activated sludge reaction tank 3 away from the sedimentation purification barrel 2 is connected to an ozone oxidation tower 7, and one side of the ozone oxidation tower 7 is connected to a clean water recovery pipe 71; like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the top of the filter barrel 1 is connected to a sewage inlet pipe 11, and the bottom of the filter barrel 1 is connected to a sewage recovery device 12, and a non-stop sewage device 4 is arranged in the sewage recovery device 12, and an oil scraping sewage device 5 is arranged in the sedimentation purification barrel 2, and the bottom of the sedimentation purification barrel 2 is connected to a sewage recovery device 21, and a quantitative sewage device 6 is arranged in the sewage recovery device 21. First, the honey water production waste liquid to be treated enters the filter barrel through the sewage inlet pipe 11 to screen out large impurities, and these impurities contain honeycombs The debris can be recycled, and the large impurities and recyclable debris are quantitatively discharged into the recovery and drainage device 12 through the non-stop drainage device 4, and then the sewage after preliminary filtration enters the sedimentation and purification barrel 2, and the suspended matter in the sewage is precipitated to the bottom of the water by reacting with the flocculant in the barrel. The sewage that continues to enter the sedimentation and purification barrel 2 will have suspended matter floating on the top of the sewage in the barrel, and the oil scraping and drainage device 5 will scrape off the suspended matter on the top and the sludge at the bottom, and the scraped sewage The sludge enters the sewage recovery device 21, and is quantitatively discharged by the quantitative sewage discharge device 6, and the clean water located in the lower part of the sedimentation purification barrel 2 enters the activated sludge reaction tank 3 for activated sludge reaction. By introducing high-concentration activated sludge under oxygen-containing conditions, it is adsorbed and reacted with organic matter in the sewage, so that the pollutants are degraded together with microorganisms, thereby reducing the organic matter in the honey processing sewage to a certain level. The sewage purified by the activated sludge reaction tank 3 enters the ozone oxidation tower 7 for further reaction, and the organic matter in the water is oxidized into harmless substances through the oxidation reaction of ozone, and the harmless water is discharged outwardly from the clean water recovery pipe 71 for recovery. Due to the size limitation of the plant for honey water production, the volume of the multi-stage recovery and treatment equipment will not be too large, and sewage will continue to be generated during the production of honey water. The sewage treatment speed will be very fast, which will cause a large amount of sludge impurities to accumulate in the sewage recovery device 12 and the sewage recovery device 21, and these sludge impurities will affect the purification rate.
[0022] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, as a preferred embodiment, an electric valve 111 is sleeved on the sewage inlet pipe 11, a connecting pipe 13 is connected between the filter barrel 1 and the sedimentation purification barrel 2, and a filter screen 131 is arranged in the connecting pipe 13, a weighing sewage plate 14 is connected to the top of the sewage recovery and discharge device 12, and a weighing plate 141 is arranged at the center position of the weighing sewage plate 14; further, the electric valve 111 controls the opening and closing of the sewage entering the sewage inlet pipe 11, and the sewage in the filter barrel 1 enters the sedimentation purification barrel 2 through the connecting pipe 13, and during the flow of sewage, large particles of impurities are filtered and intercepted in the filter barrel 1 by the filter screen 131, and large particles of impurities are intercepted above the sewage recovery and discharge device 12 by the weighing sewage plate 14, and the weight of impurities on the weighing sewage plate 14 is weighed by the weighing plate 141.
[0023] like Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, a connecting socket 142 is provided at the top center position of the weighing plate 141, and opening and closing baffles 143 are connected to both sides of the weighing plate 141, and the opening and closing baffles 143 are slidably connected to the weighing sewage plate 14 through hinges; further, the opening and closing baffles 143 can be opened and closed and slid on the weighing sewage plate 14 through hinges, and during the opening and closing process of the opening and closing baffles 143, the impurities above the opening and closing baffles 143 slide from the opening and closing baffles 143 to the sewage recovery device 12.
[0024] like Figure 6 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, the non-stop sewage discharge device 4 includes an opening and closing motor 41 and a sealing plug block 43, a connecting screw 42 is connected to one side of the opening and closing motor 41, and the connecting screw 42 is inserted into the connecting socket 142, the connecting screw 42 includes two groups of lifting threaded rods 421 with opposite threads, and a group of lifting threaded rods 421 located below the weighing plate 141 is sleeved on the outer side with a sliding sleeve 44; further, the opening and closing motor 41 drives the connecting screw 42 to rotate, and during the rotation, the two groups of lifting threaded rods 421 with opposite threads rotate in the same direction, and the connecting screw 42 rotates in the connecting socket 142 on the opening and closing baffle 143.
[0025] As a preferred embodiment, connecting protrusions 441 are connected to both sides of the sliding sleeve 44, a transmission protrusion 1431 is connected to one end of the bottom of the opening and closing baffle 143, and a transmission slide rod 442 is connected between the transmission protrusion 1431 and the connecting protrusion 441, and the transmission protrusion 1431 and the connecting protrusion 441 are all slidably connected with the transmission slide rod 442 through a connecting shaft; further, during the rotation of the connecting screw rod 42, the sliding sleeve 44 is driven to slide along the direction of rotation of the lifting threaded rod 421 through a group of lifting threaded rods 421, and during the movement of the sliding sleeve 44, the transmission protrusion 1431 is driven to slide through the transmission slide rod 442 by the connecting protrusion 441, and the transmission protrusion 1431 drives the two groups of opening and closing baffles 143 to complete the opening and closing action during the sliding process.
[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the sealing plug block 43 includes a lifting sleeve 431 and a sewage inlet sealing plug 432. The lifting sleeve 431 is sleeved on the top of a group of lifting threaded rods 421 far away from the clutch motor 41, and the sewage inlet sealing plug 432 is connected to the top of the lifting sleeve 431, and the sewage inlet sealing plug 432 is interlocked with the sewage inlet pipe 11; further, during the rotation of the connecting screw 42, the sealing plug block 43 is driven by a group of lifting threaded rods 421 to slide along the rotation direction of the lifting threaded rod 421, and the sealing plug block 43 moves and slides on the lifting threaded rod 421 through the lifting sleeve 431, and the sealing plug block 43 and the sliding sleeve 44 are driven by the connecting screw 42 to move relative to or towards each other. When the sealing plug block 43 moves toward the sewage inlet pipe 11, the sewage inlet sealing plug 432 on the sealing plug block 43 blocks the sewage inlet pipe 11, preventing sewage from entering the filter barrel 1 and flowing into the sewage recovery and discharge device 12 following the sewage discharge work.
[0027] like Figure 7 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, a sewage delivery pipe 23 is connected between the sedimentation purification barrel 2 and the activated sludge reaction tank 3, and an oil discharge port 22 is connected to the side of the sedimentation purification barrel 2 away from the sewage delivery pipe 23, an oil discharge barrel 24 is connected to the top inner wall of the sedimentation purification barrel 2, and the oil discharge port 22 is communicated with the oil discharge barrel 24, and a liquid level gauge 25 is arranged in the sedimentation purification barrel 2; further, the sewage water level in the sedimentation purification barrel 2 is measured by the liquid level gauge 25, and when the water level in the sedimentation purification barrel 2 reaches a specified position, the electric valve 111 controls the opening and closing of the sewage inlet pipe 11, so that the sewage height in the sedimentation purification barrel 2 is always flush with the top of the oil discharge barrel 24, and the purified sewage in the sedimentation purification barrel 2 will be discharged into the activated sludge reaction tank 3 through the sewage delivery pipe 23.
[0028] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, as a preferred embodiment, the oil scraping and sewage discharge device 5 includes a driving motor 51, a scraping plate 53 and an oil scraping plate 54. The driving motor 51 is connected to the bottom of the sedimentation purification barrel 2, and the output shaft of the driving motor 51 is connected to a driving rod 52. The scraping plate 53 is sleeved on the top of the driving rod 52, and the scraping plate 53 is sleeved on the bottom of the driving rod 52. The bottom of the scraping plate 53 fits the bottom of the sedimentation purification barrel 2, and the lowest point of the scraping plate 54 is on the same plane as the highest point of the oil sewage discharge barrel 24. Further, by the driving motor 51, the oil scraping plate 54 is sleeved on the bottom of the sedimentation purification barrel 2, and the oil scraping plate 54 is sleeved on the bottom of the driving rod 52. The motor 51 drives the driving rod 52 to rotate, and the driving rod 52 drives the scraper plate 53 and the oil scraper plate 54 to rotate synchronously and smoothly, and the oil scraper plate 54 scrapes the suspended matter on the top of the sewage into the oil discharge barrel 24 during the rotation, and the suspended matter in the oil discharge barrel 24 is discharged outward from the oil discharge outlet 22, and the scraper plate 53 scrapes the sludge settled at the bottom of the sedimentation purification barrel 2 into the sewage recovery device 21 during the rotation, and the scraper plate 53 and the oil scraper plate 54 stir the sewage and the flocculant to fully mix during the rotation.
[0029] like Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, the quantitative sewage discharge device 6 includes a sewage discharge motor 61, a quantitative sewage discharge plate 63 and a spiral sewage discharge plate 64, a support fixing rod 611 is connected between the sewage discharge motor 61 and the sewage recovery device 21, the output shaft of the sewage discharge motor 61 is connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft rod 62 is connected to the spring fixing block 621, and the spiral sewage discharge plate 64 is welded to the outer side of the connecting shaft rod 62, and the quantitative sewage discharge plate 63 is connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft rod 62 through a bearing sleeve; further, the sewage discharge motor 6 is fixedly connected to the sewage recovery device 21 through the support fixing rod 611, and the connecting shaft rod 62 is driven by the sewage discharge motor 6 to rotate, and the connecting shaft rod 62 rotates in the quantitative sewage discharge plate 63 through the bearing during the rotation process.
[0030] As a preferred embodiment, an opening and closing spring 622 is connected between the quantitative sewage plate 63 and the spring fixing block 621, and the opening and closing spring 622 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft rod 62, and the spiral sewage plate 64 is arranged below the spring fixing block 621, and the sewage recovery device 12 and the sewage recovery device 21 are both funnel-shaped, and the inner wall of the sewage recovery device 21 is provided with a sealing connection ring 211, and the quantitative sewage plate 63 and the sealing connection ring 211 are mutually embedded; further, the sludge entering the sewage recovery device 21 falls onto the quantitative sewage plate 63, and when the weight of the sludge on the quantitative sewage plate 63 is too large, the sludge squeezes the quantitative sewage plate 63. The quantitative sewage discharge plate 63 moves downward, and in the process of moving downward, it squeezes the opening and closing spring 622 on the spring fixing block 621 to deform, so that the quantitative sewage discharge plate 63 is separated from the sealing connection ring 211, and the sludge on the quantitative sewage discharge plate 63 falls from the gap between the quantitative sewage discharge plate 63 and the sealing connection ring 211 to the spiral sewage discharge plate 64. During the rotation of the spiral sewage discharge plate 64, the sludge is discharged outward along the rotation direction of the spiral sewage discharge plate 64, and when a certain amount of sludge is discharged, the quantitative sewage discharge plate 63 is driven by the opening and closing spring 622 to rebound and reset, thereby making the quantitative sewage discharge plate 63 and the sealing connection ring 211 fit together and seal.
[0031] The working process of the present invention is as follows: first, the waste liquid from the production of honey water to be treated enters the filter cartridge through the sewage inlet pipe 11 to screen out large impurities, and these impurities include recyclable items such as honeycomb debris, and the large impurities and recyclable debris are quantitatively discharged into the recovery and discharge device 12 through the non-stop sewage discharge device 4, and the large particle impurities are intercepted above the recovery and discharge device 12 by the weighing sewage plate 14, and the weight of the impurities on the weighing sewage plate 14 is weighed by the weighing plate 141; When the weight of the impurities weighed out by the weighing plate 141 is too large, the opening and closing motor 41 drives the connecting screw rod 42 to rotate, and in the process of rotation, the two sets of lifting threaded rods 421 with opposite threads rotate in the same direction, and the connecting screw rod 42 rotates in the connecting socket 142 on the opening and closing baffle 143. During the rotation process, the connecting screw rod 42 drives the sliding sleeve 44 to slide along the rotation direction of the lifting threaded rod 421 through a set of lifting threaded rods 421, and during the movement process, the sliding sleeve 44 drives the transmission protrusion 1431 to slide through the connecting protrusion 441 through the transmission slide rod 442, and the transmission protrusion 1431 drives the two sets of opening and closing baffles 143 to complete the opening and closing action during the sliding process, and the opening and closing baffle 143 is opened and closed and slid on the weighing sewage discharge plate 14 through the hinge, and during the opening and closing process of the opening and closing baffle 143, the impurities above it slide from the opening and closing baffle 143 to the recovery sewage discharge device 12, and the recovery sewage discharge device 12 discharges the impurities outward; Then, the sewage that has undergone preliminary filtration enters the sedimentation and purification barrel 2 through the connecting pipe 13, and during the flow of the sewage, the filter screen 131 filters out large particles of impurities and intercepts them in the filter barrel 1, and then enters the sedimentation and purification barrel 2, where the suspended matter in the sewage is precipitated to the bottom of the water by reacting with the flocculant in the barrel, and the sewage that continues to enter the sedimentation and purification barrel 2 will have suspended matter floating on the top of the sewage in the barrel, and the driving motor 51 drives the driving rod 52 to rotate, and the driving rod 52 drives the scraper plate 53 and the oil scraper plate 54 to rotate synchronously and smoothly, and the oil scraper plate 54 scrapes the suspended matter on the top of the sewage into the oil discharge barrel 24 during the rotation, and the suspended matter in the oil discharge barrel 24 is discharged outward from the oil discharge port 22, and the scraper plate 53 scrapes the sludge settled at the bottom of the sedimentation and purification barrel 2 into the sewage recovery device 21 during the rotation, and the scraper plate 53 and the oil scraper plate 54 stir the sewage and the flocculant to fully mix during the rotation; The sludge entering the sewage recovery device 21 falls onto the quantitative sewage plate 63, and when the weight of the sludge on the quantitative sewage plate 63 is too large, the quantitative sewage plate 63 is squeezed by the sludge to move downward, and in the process of moving downward, the opening and closing spring 622 is squeezed to deform on the spring fixing block 621, so that the quantitative sewage plate 63 is separated from the sealing connection ring 211, and the sludge on the quantitative sewage plate 63 falls from the gap between the quantitative sewage plate 63 and the sealing connection ring 211 to the spiral sewage plate 64, and during the rotation of the spiral sewage plate 64, the sludge is discharged outward along the rotation direction of the spiral sewage plate 64, and after a certain amount of sludge is discharged, the quantitative sewage plate 63 is driven by the opening and closing spring 622 to rebound and reset, so that the quantitative sewage plate 63 and the sealing connection ring 211 are mutually engaged and sealed; The clean water located in the lower part of the sedimentation purification barrel 2 enters the activated sludge reaction tank 3 for activated sludge reaction. By introducing high-concentration activated sludge under oxygen-containing conditions, it undergoes adsorption reaction with organic matter in the sewage, allowing pollutants to be degraded together with microorganisms, thereby reducing the organic matter in the honey processing sewage to a certain level. The sewage purified by the activated sludge reaction tank 3 enters the ozone oxidation tower 7 for further reaction. The organic matter in the water is oxidized into harmless substances through the oxidation reaction of ozone, and the harmless water is discharged outwardly through the clean water recovery pipe 71 for recovery. Due to the size limitation of the plant for honey water production, the volume of the multi-stage recovery and treatment equipment will not be too large. The above is the working principle of a multi-stage recovery and treatment equipment for honey water waste of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-stage recycling and treatment device for honey water waste, comprising a filter barrel (1), characterized in that: One side of the filter barrel (1) is connected to a sedimentation purification barrel (2), one side of the sedimentation purification barrel (2) is connected to an activated sludge reaction tank (3), and a side of the activated sludge reaction tank (3) away from the sedimentation purification barrel (2) is connected to an ozone oxidation tower (7), and one side of the ozone oxidation tower (7) is connected to a clean water recovery pipe (71); The top of the filter barrel (1) is connected to a sewage inlet pipe (11), and the bottom of the filter barrel (1) is connected to a sewage recovery and discharge device (12), and a non-stop sewage discharge device (4) is arranged in the sewage recovery and discharge device (12); an oil scraping and sewage discharge device (5) is arranged in the sedimentation purification barrel (2), and the bottom of the sedimentation purification barrel (2) is connected to a sewage recovery device (21), and a quantitative sewage discharge device (6) is arranged in the sewage recovery device (21).
2. A multi-stage recycling and processing equipment for honey water waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric valve (111) is sleeved on the sewage inlet pipe (11), a connecting pipe (13) is connected between the filter barrel (1) and the sedimentation purification barrel (2), and a filter screen (131) is arranged in the connecting pipe (13), and a weighing sewage discharge plate (14) is connected to the top of the sewage recovery and drainage device (12), and a weighing plate (141) is arranged at the center of the weighing sewage discharge plate (14).
3. A multi-stage recycling and processing equipment for honey water waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connection socket (142) is provided at the top center of the weighing plate (141), and opening and closing baffles (143) are connected to both sides of the weighing plate (141), and the opening and closing baffles (143) are slidably connected to the weighing sewage discharge plate (14) via hinges.
4. A multi-stage recycling and processing equipment for honey water waste according to claim 3, characterized in that: The non-stop sewage discharge device (4) comprises an opening and closing motor (41) and a sealing plug (43), one side of the opening and closing motor (41) is connected to a connecting screw (42), and the connecting screw (42) is inserted into a connecting socket (142), the connecting screw (42) comprises two groups of lifting threaded rods (421) with opposite threads, and a sliding sleeve (44) is sleeved on the outer side of a group of lifting threaded rods (421) located below the weighing plate (141).
5. A multi-stage recycling and processing equipment for honey water waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the sliding sleeve (44) are connected to connecting protrusions (441), one end of the bottom of the opening and closing baffle (143) is connected to a transmission protrusion (1431), and a transmission slide bar (442) is connected between the transmission protrusion (1431) and the connecting protrusion (441), and the transmission protrusion (1431) and the connecting protrusion (441) are all slidably connected to the transmission slide bar (442) via a connecting shaft.
6. A multi-stage recycling and processing equipment for honey water waste according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing plug block (43) comprises a lifting sleeve (431) and a sewage inlet sealing plug (432); the lifting sleeve (431) is sleeved on the top end of a group of lifting threaded rods (421) away from the clutch motor (41); the sewage inlet sealing plug (432) is connected to the top of the lifting sleeve (431); and the sewage inlet sealing plug (432) and the sewage inlet pipe (11) are interlocked.
7. A multi-stage recycling and processing equipment for honey water waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage delivery pipe (23) is connected between the sedimentation purification barrel (2) and the activated sludge reaction tank (3), and an oil discharge port (22) is connected to a side of the sedimentation purification barrel (2) away from the sewage delivery pipe (23). An oil discharge barrel (24) is connected to the top inner wall of the sedimentation purification barrel (2), and the oil discharge port (22) is in communication with the oil discharge barrel (24). A liquid level meter (25) is provided in the sedimentation purification barrel (2).
8. A multi-stage recycling and processing equipment for honey water waste according to claim 7, characterized in that: The oil scraping and sewage discharge device (5) comprises a driving motor (51), a sewage scraping plate (53) and an oil scraping plate (54); the driving motor (51) is connected to the bottom of the sedimentation and purification barrel (2); and a driving rod (52) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (51); the sewage scraping plate (53) is sleeved on the top end of the driving rod (52); and the sewage scraping plate (53) is sleeved on the bottom end of the driving rod (52); the bottom of the sewage scraping plate (53) is in contact with the bottom of the sedimentation and purification barrel (2); and the lowest point of the sewage scraping plate (54) and the highest point of the oil sewage discharge barrel (24) are on the same plane.
9. The multi-stage recycling and processing equipment for honey water waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative sewage discharge device (6) comprises a sewage discharge motor (61), a quantitative sewage discharge plate (63) and a spiral sewage discharge plate (64); a supporting fixing rod (611) is connected between the sewage discharge motor (61) and the sewage recovery device (21); the output shaft of the sewage discharge motor (61) is connected to a connecting shaft rod (62); the outer side of the connecting shaft rod (62) is connected to a spring fixing block (621); the spiral sewage discharge plate (64) is welded to the outer side of the connecting shaft rod (62); and the quantitative sewage discharge plate (63) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft rod (62) via a bearing.
10. The multi-stage recycling and treatment equipment for honey water waste according to claim 9, characterized in that: An opening and closing spring (622) is connected between the quantitative sewage discharge plate (63) and the spring fixing block (621), the opening and closing spring (622) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting shaft rod (62), and the spiral sewage discharge plate (64) is arranged below the spring fixing block (621), the sewage recovery device (12) and the sewage recovery device (21) are both funnel-shaped, and a sealing connection ring (211) is arranged on the inner wall of the sewage recovery device (21), and the quantitative sewage discharge plate (63) and the sealing connection ring (211) are interlocked.
Citation Information
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