A quick freezing device for processing abalone products and use method thereof
By designing the rotating rollers, push plates, brush cleaning parts and adjustment parts in the quick-freezing processing device of abalone products, automatic cleaning of the conveyor belt is achieved, the problem of adhesion residues in traditional devices is solved, and the hygiene level of the product is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411798214.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-09
AI Technical Summary
Traditional abalone products quick-freezing processing devices are prone to adhesion residues after long-term use, resulting in contamination of the conveyor belt and affecting the hygiene level of the product.
A quick-freezing device for processing abalone products including a rotating roller, pushing plate, brush cleaning part and adjustment part is designed. By contacting the conveyor belt with the rotating brush parts, the moving drive parts push the rotating roller and pushing plate, making them in contact with the cleaning part driving part, and cleaning the conveyor belt is realized.
It effectively improves the hygiene level of quick freezing of abalone products, conveniently cleans the conveyor belt, reduces the workload of manual cleaning, and ensures the cleanliness of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN119245275B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of quick-freezing processing of abalone products, and in particular to a quick-freezing device and method for processing abalone products. Background Art
[0002] In the technical field of quick-freezing processing of abalone products, it is usually necessary to place abalone products on a conveyor belt, support the abalone products with the conveyor belt, and uniformly transport the abalone products to a quick-freezing machine. At the same time, the quick-freezing machine started is used to quickly freeze the abalone products transported on the conveyor belt, and then the conveyor belt transports the quick-frozen abalone products in the quick-freezing machine to the outside. However, the conventional quick-freezing processing device for abalone products still has problems in actual operation.
[0003] For example, in actual operation, after conveying abalone products for quick freezing for a long time, the conveyor belt will usually have residues of abalone products stuck to it, which can easily contaminate the abalone products to be quick-frozen. It is urgent to set up facilities for cleaning the conveyor belt. Summary of the invention
[0004] The invention provides a quick-freezing device for processing abalone products. The device comprises a rotating roller, a pushing plate, a brush cleaning part and an adjusting part. A pushing member in the adjusting part is pushed to make a rotating brush member contact with a conveyor belt. A driving member is triggered to push the rotating roller and the pushing plate downward to make them contact with a driving member of the brush cleaning part, thereby driving the rotating brush member to clean the conveyor belt. Thus, the sanitary level of quick-freezing of abalone products is improved and the conveyor belt can be cleaned conveniently.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
[0006] In a first aspect, a quick-freezing device for processing abalone products comprises: a quick-freezing machine and a quick-freezing passage arranged inside the quick-freezing machine, wherein a protective curtain is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the quick-freezing passage, and a conveyor belt is arranged on the inner side of the quick-freezing passage, and further comprises:
[0007] The overlapping preventing part is arranged at one end of the quick freezing passage and is located outside the conveyor belt to prevent the abalone products from overlapping on the conveyor belt;
[0008] The stacking prevention part includes a guide member and an anti-stack member, wherein the guide member is connected to the quick-freezing channel and is located outside the conveyor belt, and the anti-stack member is located inside the guide member and outside the conveyor belt;
[0009] A cleaning part is arranged inside the stacking-blocking part in a translational and rotational manner and aligned with one end of the conveyor belt so as to rotate and clean the conveyor belt after translation;
[0010] The cleaning part includes a driving member and a rotating brush member, wherein the driving member is connected to the rotating brush member, the rotating brush member is aligned with one end of the conveyor belt, and the driving member and the rotating brush member are located on the inner side of the guide member;
[0011] The adjusting part is arranged to move through the stacking-blocking part and is connected with the stacking-blocking part and the cleaning part to move and adjust the positions of the stacking-blocking part and the cleaning part, and the cleaning part is driven to rotate and clean by the stacking-blocking part;
[0012] The adjusting part comprises a pushing member and a driving member, wherein the pushing member is connected to the driving member, and the driving member is connected to the guiding member.
[0013] Further, the guide member comprises:
[0014] A guide cylinder is fixed at one end of the quick-freezing channel;
[0015] A through opening is opened through the side of the guide tube away from the quick-freezing passage;
[0016] A first inclined plate is fixed on the inner side of the guide cylinder and close to the edge of the through opening;
[0017] A second inclined plate is arranged on the inner side of the guide cylinder and is located at an end of the first inclined plate away from the through opening, and an end of the second inclined plate away from the first inclined plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the guide cylinder;
[0018] The third inclined plate is fixed on the inner side of the guide cylinder and is located at an end of the second inclined plate away from the first inclined plate and above the conveyor belt.
[0019] Further, the anti-stack component comprises:
[0020] A rotating roller is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the guide cylinder and is located above the second inclined plate;
[0021] There are multiple push plates, and the multiple push plates are evenly fixed on the outer side of the rotating roller;
[0022] The rubber head is fixed to the end of the push plate away from the rotating roller and keeps a distance of the thickness of the abalone product between the rubber head and the second inclined plate;
[0023] There are multiple positioning discs, and the multiple positioning discs are evenly fixed on the outside of the conveyor belt.
[0024] Furthermore, the driving member comprises:
[0025] A fixed ring, fixedly arranged on the inner side of the guide cylinder and located below the first inclined plate;
[0026] The bracket is symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the fixing ring;
[0027] A rotary rod is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the guide cylinder and is adjacent to the fixed ring;
[0028] Transmission parts are arranged on the rotating rod and the bracket.
[0029] Further, the transmission parts include:
[0030] The worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod;
[0031] A worm, rotatably arranged on a worm wheel;
[0032] The swivel column is fixed at both ends of the worm;
[0033] The star-shaped tube is fixed at one end of the rotating column and is in the shape of a pentagonal starfish. A concave arc is provided on the counterclockwise surface, and an arc angle is provided on the edge position of the clockwise surface.
[0034] Further, the rotating brush member comprises:
[0035] A driving wheel is fixed to the end of the rotating rod away from the turbine;
[0036] There are four pulleys, which are rotatably mounted on one end of the bracket close to the conveyor belt and are arranged horizontally with the driving wheel;
[0037] The belt is mounted on the outside of the driving wheel and the pulley;
[0038] A turntable is fixed to the end of the pulley away from the bracket;
[0039] The brush is fixed to the side of the turntable away from the pulley through a fixing component.
[0040] Further, the pusher comprises:
[0041] The guide part is arranged on the guide cylinder through a fixing component, is located below the through opening, and is rotatably connected to the rotating rod;
[0042] A pressure plate, arranged outside the guide part;
[0043] The bellows has one end fixed on the side of the pressure plate close to the rotating rod;
[0044] A pressure ring is fixed to the other end of the bellows;
[0045] The switch is fixed on the side of the pressure ring away from the bellows;
[0046] The magnets are symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the pressure plate.
[0047] Further, the guide part includes:
[0048] The cover plate is fixed to the side of the guide cylinder away from the quick-freezing machine through a fixing component and is located below the through opening;
[0049] A perforation is opened through the interior of the cover plate and is aligned with the center of the rotating rod;
[0050] A guide groove is opened through the interior of the cover plate and is connected to the through hole;
[0051] A push rod is movably arranged to penetrate the perforation and is rotatably connected to the rotating rod;
[0052] A guide plate is fixed on the outer side of the push rod and is arranged to be translated through the guide groove;
[0053] The lifting port is opened through one side of the guide cylinder.
[0054] Furthermore, the driving member comprises:
[0055] An electric rod, the fixed end of which is fixed to the guide cylinder, and the telescopic end of which extends to the inner side of the lift opening;
[0056] A support ring is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric rod and is located on the inner side of the lift opening;
[0057] The protective net has one end fixed to the outside of the support ring and the other end connected to the side of the lifting port away from the electric rod;
[0058] A driving rod is rotatably inserted through the support ring and connected to one end of the rotating roller;
[0059] A roller rod is embedded in one end of the second inclined plate close to the first inclined plate and is rotatably connected to the first inclined plate;
[0060] The spring is movably arranged in the guide cylinder and is connected to an end of the second inclined plate close to the first inclined plate.
[0061] In a second aspect, a method for using a quick-freezing device for processing abalone products, the method for using the quick-freezing device comprising:
[0062] Injecting the abalone product into the inner side of the guide cylinder, making the abalone product slide along the first inclined plate to the second inclined plate, and controlling the rotating roller to rotate counterclockwise at the same time, making the rotating roller drive the push plate and the rubber head to rotate together, making the rubber head and the push plate to move the overlapping abalone products away from the quick-freezer during the rotation process, making the abalone product slide along the second inclined plate to the third inclined plate in a non-overlapping state, and finally sliding along the third inclined plate to the conveyor belt to be received and positioned by the positioning plate;
[0063] When the abalone product is injected into the guide cylinder, the conveyor belt needs to be operated under the support of the quick-freezing machine and the quick-freezing passage, so that the conveyor belt conveys the abalone product received in the positioning plate, and the quick-freezing machine is started to perform quick-freezing processing on the abalone product conveyed by the conveyor belt;
[0064] After the quick freezing device has been running for thirty minutes, the staff will push the push rod and the pressure plate towards the direction close to the conveyor belt as needed, so that the push rod pushes the rotary rod, the worm gear and the bracket towards the direction close to the conveyor belt under the guidance of the guide plate and the guide groove, so that the bracket drives the brush to contact the conveyor belt, and at the same time, the pressure plate drives the corrugated cylinder, the pressure ring, the switch and the magnet to move towards the cover plate, so that the switch and the pressure ring contact the cover plate, and the folded corrugated cylinder is squeezed by the pressure plate, and then the pressure plate drives the magnet close to the cover plate, so that the magnet and the cover plate are adsorbed, and at the same time, under the squeezing action of the magnet and the pressure plate, the folded corrugated cylinder squeezes the switch through the pressure ring, so that the switch is squeezed and triggered under the resistance of the cover plate, thereby controlling the extension of the electric rod;
[0065] After the electric rod is extended, it pushes the roller downward, so that the roller pushes the second inclined plate to rotate clockwise under the support of the guide cylinder during the downward movement and squeezes the spring to contract and store energy, thereby opening a moving channel for the roller between the second inclined plate and the first inclined plate, so that the roller drives the push plate and the rubber head to move between the counterclockwise and clockwise surfaces of the star-shaped cylinder;
[0066] The counterclockwise rotating roller pushes the star-shaped cylinder, so that the star-shaped cylinder uses external force to push the worm to rotate, so that the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel drives the rotating rod to rotate, so that the rotating rod pushes the belt through the driving wheel, and then the belt drives all the pulleys to rotate under the support of the bracket, so that the pulley drives the brush in contact with the conveyor belt to rotate together, and the conveyor belt is cleaned by the brush. After cleaning, the push rod is reset, the switch is separated from the cover plate and pops up, and the electric rod is controlled to shrink, and then the roller is pulled upward to reset, and at the same time, the second inclined plate rotates counterclockwise to reset using the rebound force of the spring.
[0067] The above solution of the present invention includes at least the following beneficial effects:
[0068] The roller, the push plate, the cleaning part and the adjusting part are provided, and the pushing part provided in the adjusting part is pushed to make the rotating brush part provided in the cleaning part contact with the conveyor belt, and at the same time, the shifting driving part provided in the adjusting part is triggered to run, so that the shifting driving part pushes the roller and the push plate downward, so that the roller and the push plate contact with the driving part provided in the cleaning part, and the driving part drives the rotating brush part to run to clean the conveyor belt, thereby improving the hygienic degree of quick freezing of abalone products and providing convenience for cleaning the conveyor belt for conveying abalone products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0069] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a quick-freezing device for processing abalone products provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0070] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a quick freezer and a conveyor belt combination provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0071] Figure 3A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a conveyor belt and a positioning plate combination provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0072] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a motor, a quick-freezing machine and a guide cylinder assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0073] Figure 5 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at F in FIG.
[0074] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide cylinder and support plate combination provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0075] Figure 7 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure at D in FIG.
[0076] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a push rod, a worm wheel, a worm, a star-shaped cylinder, a belt and a brush combination provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0077] Fig. 9 A three-dimensional exploded view of a push rod, a worm wheel, a worm, a star-shaped cylinder, a belt and a brush assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0078] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a star-shaped cylinder and a rotating roller combination provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0079] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a star-shaped tube provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0080] Fig.12 A three-dimensional exploded view of a first inclined plate, a second inclined plate and a third inclined plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0081] Fig.13 The embodiment of the present invention provides Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the structure at E in FIG.
[0082] Fig.14 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a roller rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0083] Fig.15 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG.
[0084] Fig.16 A schematic diagram of a cross section of a guide cylinder and a three-dimensional structure of a combination of a guardrail and a second inclined plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0085] Fig.17 The embodiment of the present invention provides Fig.16Schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG.
[0086] Fig.18 The embodiment of the present invention provides Fig.17 Schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the figure.
[0087] Description of reference numerals:
[0088] In the figure: 1, quick-freezing machine; 2, observation window; 3, quick-freezing channel; 4, controller; 5, protective curtain; 6, support plate; 7, rotating rod; 8, conveyor belt; 9, positioning plate; 10, motor; 11, guide cylinder; 12, through-hole; 13, first inclined plate; 14, second inclined plate; 15, third inclined plate; 16, support ring; 17, rotating roller; 18, push plate; 19, rubber head; 20, cover plate; 21, perforation; 22, guide groove; 23, push rod; 24, guide plate; 25, fixed ring; 26, bracket; 27, pulley; 28, turntable; 29, Brush; 30, rotary rod; 31, worm gear; 32, support plate; 33, rotary column; 34, worm; 35, drive wheel; 36, belt; 37, star-shaped cylinder; 38, pressure plate; 39, corrugated cylinder; 40, pressure ring; 41, switch; 42, magnet; 43, handle; 44, support rod; 45, protective net; 46, motor; 47, drive rod; 48, arc groove; 49, guide rod; 50, spring; 51, roller rod; 52, connecting rod; 53, groove; 54, bucket; 55, electric rod; 56, lifting port; 57, guardrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0089] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to enable the scope of the present invention to be fully communicated to those skilled in the art.
[0090] like Figures 1 to 18 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a quick-freezing device for processing abalone products, comprising: a quick-freezing machine 1 and a quick-freezing passage 3 arranged inside the quick-freezing machine 1, a protective curtain 5 is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the quick-freezing passage 3, a conveyor belt 8 is arranged on the inner side of the quick-freezing passage 3, and further comprising:
[0091] The overlapping preventing portion is arranged at one end of the quick freezing passage 3 and is located outside the conveyor belt 8 to prevent the abalone products from overlapping on the conveyor belt 8;
[0092] The stacking prevention part includes a guide member and an anti-stack member, wherein the guide member is connected to the quick-freezing channel 3 and is located outside the conveyor belt 8, and the anti-stack member is located inside the guide member and outside the conveyor belt 8;
[0093] A cleaning part is arranged inside the stacking-blocking part in a translational and rotational manner and is aligned with one end of the conveyor belt 8 so as to clean the conveyor belt 8 by rotation after translation;
[0094] The cleaning part includes a driving member and a rotating brush member, the driving member is connected to the rotating brush member, the rotating brush member is aligned with one end of the conveyor belt 8, and the driving member and the rotating brush member are located on the inner side of the guide member;
[0095] The adjusting part is arranged to move through the stacking-blocking part and is connected with the stacking-blocking part and the cleaning part to move and adjust the positions of the stacking-blocking part and the cleaning part, and the cleaning part is driven to rotate and clean by the stacking-blocking part;
[0096] The adjusting part comprises a pushing member and a driving member, wherein the pushing member is connected to the driving member, and the driving member is connected to the guiding member.
[0097] Specifically, an observation window 2 is symmetrically arranged on the outside of the quick freezer 1 through a fixed component, a controller 4 is fixed at one end of the quick freezer 1, and the controller 4 is located on one side of the quick freezing channel 3, two support plates 6 are arranged at both ends of the quick freezer 1, the support plate 6 is located below the quick freezing channel 3, a rotating rod 7 is arranged inside the support plate 6 for rotation, a conveyor belt 8 is mounted on the outside of the rotating rod 7 and passes through the quick freezing channel 3, a motor 10 is fixed on one side of the support plate 6, and the driving end of the motor 10 is connected to the rotating rod 7.
[0098] After the quick freezer 1 is started, the abalone products can be quick-frozen in the quick freezing channel 3, and the quick freezer 1 can provide stable support for the observation window 2, the controller 4 and the support plate 6. The support plate 6 can provide rotational support for the rotating rod 7 and can provide stable support for the motor 10. The motor 10 can drive the conveyor belt 8 to operate through the rotating rod 7, and the conveyor belt 8 can drive the positioning plate 9 to operate together under the action of external force. The quick freezing channel 3 can provide support for the protective curtain 5, and the protective curtain 5 can cover most of the openings of the quick freezing channel 3 to reduce the overflow of cold air in the quick freezing channel 3. The protective curtain 5 can bend and deform under the action of external force, and will be reset under the action of gravity after the external force disappears.
[0099] In the actual application process of this embodiment: the staff can place the abalone products that need quick-freezing processing on the conveyor belt 8 according to the needs of the actual situation, and start the motor 10 under the support of the support plate 6, so that the motor 10 drives the rotating rod 7 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 7 utilizes the rotational power to promote the conveyor belt 8 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 8 can transport the abalone products into the quick-freezing passage 3, and at the same time the staff needs to operate the controller 4 to start the quick-freezing machine 1, so that the quick-freezing machine 1 freezes the abalone products transported in the quick-freezing passage 3, and then the quick-frozen abalone products will pass through the quick-freezing passage 3 and be transported by the conveyor belt 8 and discharged to the outside world, and when the abalone products are transported into the quick-freezing passage 3, the protective curtain 5 will be pushed by the action of external force to deform the protective curtain 5, so as to open the passage for the abalone products to enter the quick-freezing passage 3, and after the abalone products pass through, the protective curtain 5 will utilize gravity to reset and cover most of the openings of the quick-freezing passage 3.
[0100] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the guide member comprises:
[0101] A guide cylinder 11 is fixed at one end of the quick-freezing passage 3;
[0102] A through opening 12 is formed through the guide tube 11 and is located away from the quick-freezing passage 3;
[0103] A first inclined plate 13 is fixed on the inner side of the guide cylinder 11 and close to the edge of the through opening 12;
[0104] The second inclined plate 14 is disposed on the inner side of the guide cylinder 11 and is located at an end of the first inclined plate 13 away from the through opening 12. The end of the second inclined plate 14 away from the first inclined plate 13 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the guide cylinder 11.
[0105] The third inclined plate 15 is fixed to the inner side of the guide cylinder 11 , and is located at one end of the second inclined plate 14 away from the first inclined plate 13 , and is located above the conveyor belt 8 .
[0106] Specifically, a receiving bucket 54 is fixed to a side of the guide cylinder 11 away from the quick-freezing machine 1 .
[0107] The guide cylinder 11 can provide a space for the opening 12 under the support of the quick-freezing passage 3, the receiving bucket 54 can receive the abalone product so that the abalone product can enter the inner side of the opening 12, and the opening 12 can provide a passage for the abalone product to enter the guide cylinder 11, and the guide cylinder 11 can stably support the first inclined plate 13, the first inclined plate 13 can provide support for the abalone product, and can cooperate with the guide cylinder 11 at an inclined angle to provide a moving guide for the abalone product, so that the abalone product can slide onto the second inclined plate 14, and the guide cylinder 11 can provide rotation support for the connecting rod 52, and the connecting rod 5 2 can provide rotation support for the second inclined plate 14 under the support of the guide cylinder 11, so that the second inclined plate 14 can rotate under the action of external force, the groove 53 can provide a rotation space for the roller rod 51, and the second inclined plate 14 can provide a rotation support for the roller rod 51, and the roller rod 51 can rotate inside the groove 53 under the action of external force, the arc groove 48 can provide a moving space and a guiding function for the spring 50 and the guide rod 49, and the guide rod 49 can compress the spring 50 to contract along the inner side of the arc groove 48 to store energy when the second inclined plate 14 rotates clockwise with the connecting rod 52 as the center of the circle.
[0108] Anti-stack parts include:
[0109] The rotating roller 17 is rotatably disposed inside the guide cylinder 11 and is located above the second inclined plate 14;
[0110] There are multiple push plates 18, and the multiple push plates 18 are evenly fixed on the outer side of the rotating roller 17;
[0111] The rubber head 19 is fixed to the end of the push plate 18 away from the roller 17 and keeps a distance of the thickness of the abalone product between the rubber head 19 and the second inclined plate 14;
[0112] There are multiple positioning discs 9 , and the multiple positioning discs 9 are evenly fixed on the outside of the conveyor belt 8 .
[0113] Specifically, a motor 46 is fixed to one side of the support rod 44 through a connecting component, a driving end of the motor 46 is connected to a driving rod 47 , and the driving rod 47 passes through the lifting port 56 and is connected to one end of the rotating roller 17 .
[0114] The roller 17 can rotate under the action of external force and the support of the support ring 16, and can provide support for the push plate 18, so that the push plate 18 can stably support the rubber head 19 and can rotate with the roller 17. The push plate 18 and the rubber head 19 can push the overlapping abalone products in the guide cylinder 11 to move away from the quick-freezing machine 1 under the drive of the roller 17, so that the overlapping abalone products can be separated. The rubber head 19 has a certain elasticity, and the positioning plate 9 can provide a placement space and positioning function for the abalone products under the support of the conveyor belt 8.
[0115] In the actual application process of this embodiment, the staff can start the motor 46 before injecting the abalone products into the receiving bucket 54, so that the motor 46 drives the driving rod 47 to rotate counterclockwise under the support of the support rod 44, so that the driving rod 47 drives the roller 17 to rotate counterclockwise inside the guide cylinder 11 by the rotational power, and the roller 17 will drive the push plate 18 and the rubber head 19 to rotate counterclockwise together under the action of external force, so that the abalone products that pass through the receiving bucket 54 and the through port 12 and move to the second inclined plate 14 and overlap can be pushed by the push plate 18 and the rubber head 19 to move away from the quick-freezing machine 1, thereby The overlapping abalone products can be separated, while the non-overlapping abalone products will slide onto the third inclined plate 15 through the gap between the second inclined plate 14 and the rubber head 19 under the action of the inclination angle of the first inclined plate 13 and the second inclined plate 14, and slide onto the conveyor belt 8 under the action of gravity and the inclination angle of the third inclined plate 15, and the positioning plate 9 is used to provide positioning and isolation for each non-overlapping abalone product, so that the abalone products can be conveyed by the conveyor belt 8 to the quick-freezing channel 3 for quick freezing, so that the abalone products processed by quick freezing can avoid overlapping, are more neat, and improve the quick freezing effect.
[0116] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving member includes:
[0117] A fixed ring 25 is fixedly disposed on the inner side of the guide cylinder 11 and is located below the first inclined plate 13;
[0118] The bracket 26 is symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the fixing ring 25;
[0119] The rotary rod 30 is rotatably disposed on the inner side of the guide cylinder 11 and is adjacent to the fixed ring 25;
[0120] The transmission parts are arranged on the rotating rod 30 and the bracket 26 .
[0121] Specifically, the fixed ring 25 can provide a stable support for the bracket 26 under the support of the push rod 23, and the push rod 23 can provide a rotational support for the rotating rod 30, and the rotating rod 30 can rotate under the action of an external force.
[0122] Transmission parts include:
[0123] The worm wheel 31 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod 30;
[0124] A worm 34 is rotatably mounted on the worm wheel 31;
[0125] The swivel column 33 is fixed at both ends of the worm 34;
[0126] The star-shaped cylinder 37 is fixed to one end of the rotating column 33 and is in the shape of a pentagonal starfish, with a concave arc on the counterclockwise surface and an arc angle on the edge of the clockwise surface.
[0127] Specifically, the rotary rod 30 can provide support for the worm gear 31 and can firmly support the driving wheel 35. A support plate 32 is fixed to the outer side of the bracket 26. The rotary column 33 passes through the support plate 32 and is rotatably connected. The support plate 32 can provide rotational support for the rotary column 33 under the support of the bracket 26. The rotary column 33 can provide support for the worm 34. The worm 34 can drive the turbine to rotate during the rotation process, so that the turbine can push the rotary rod 30 to rotate under the support of the push rod 23 under the action of external force. The rotary column 33 can provide support for the star-shaped cylinder 37. When the push plate 18 moves to the inner side of the star-shaped cylinder 37, the rotational power can be used to push the star-shaped cylinder 37 to rotate clockwise along the clockwise surface.
[0128] The rotating brush includes:
[0129] A driving wheel 35 is fixed to an end of the rotary rod 30 away from the turbine;
[0130] There are four pulleys 27, which are rotatably mounted on one end of the bracket 26 close to the conveyor belt 8 and are arranged horizontally with the driving wheel 35;
[0131] The belt 36 is mounted on the outer sides of the driving wheel 35 and the pulley 27;
[0132] A turntable 28 is fixed to an end of the pulley 27 away from the bracket 26;
[0133] The brush 29 is fixed to a side of the rotating disk 28 away from the pulley 27 by a fixing member.
[0134] Specifically, the rotating rod 30 can drive the driving wheel 35 to rotate, and the driving wheel 35 can use the rotational power and friction force to drive the belt 36 to rotate, so that the belt 36 uses external force and friction force to drive the pulley 27 to rotate under the support of the bracket 26, and the pulley 27 can provide support for the turntable 28, so that the turntable 28 can firmly support the brush 29 through the fixed parts, and the pulley 27 can drive the brush 29 to rotate together through the turntable 28.
[0135] In the actual application of this embodiment, after the brush 29 is pushed to contact the conveyor belt 8, and the roller 17 drives the push plate 18 and the rubber head 19 to move downward, so that the push plate 18 moves to the inner side of the star-shaped cylinder 37, the staff needs to start the motor 46, and the roller 17 drives the push plate 18 to rotate counterclockwise. At the same time, the push plate 18 will push the star-shaped cylinder 37 to rotate clockwise along the clockwise surface of the star-shaped cylinder 37 under the action of the rotating power, so that the star-shaped cylinder 37 uses the rotating power to drive the rotating column 33 to rotate together with the support of the support plate 32 and the bracket 26, and at the same time, the rotating column 33 will drive the worm 34 to rotate together. The worm 34 uses the rotational power to drive the worm wheel 31 to rotate, and the turbine uses the rotational power to drive the rotary rod 30 to rotate under the support of the push rod 23, so that the rotary rod 30 uses the rotational power to drive the driving wheel 35 to rotate together, and the driving wheel 35 uses the rotational power to push the belt 36, so that the belt 36 drives the pulley 27 to rotate under the support of the bracket 26 under the action of external force and friction, so that the pulley 27 can drive the brush 29 to rotate together through the turntable 28, so that the brush 29 can use the rotational power to clean the conveyor belt 8. At the same time, the staff needs to start the motor 10 to keep the conveyor belt 8 running, and the brush 29 will be pushed and deformed by the positioning disk 9 during the process of the conveyor belt 8 driving the positioning disk 9 to run together. After the positioning disk 9 passes through the brush 29, the brush 29 will use its own elasticity to rebound, thereby continuously contacting the conveyor belt 8 for brushing and cleaning.
[0136] In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pusher comprises:
[0137] The guide part is arranged on the guide cylinder 11 through a fixing member, is located below the through opening 12, and is rotatably connected to the rotary rod 30;
[0138] A pressure plate 38 is arranged outside the guide part;
[0139] A bellows 39, one end of which is fixed to a side of the pressure plate 38 close to the rotary rod 30;
[0140] A pressure ring 40 is fixed to the other end of the bellows 39;
[0141] The switch 41 is fixed on a side of the pressure ring 40 away from the bellows 39;
[0142] The magnets 42 are symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the pressure plate 38 .
[0143] The guide parts include:
[0144] The cover plate 20 is fixed to the side of the guide cylinder 11 away from the quick-freezing machine 1 through a fixing member and is located below the through opening 12;
[0145] A through hole 21 is formed through the interior of the cover plate 20 and is aligned with the center of the rotating rod 30;
[0146] The guide groove 22 is formed through the interior of the cover plate 20 and communicates with the through hole 21;
[0147] The push rod 23 is movably arranged to penetrate the through hole 21 and is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 30;
[0148] The guide plate 24 is fixed on the outer side of the push rod 23 and is arranged to pass through the guide groove 22 in translation;
[0149] The lifting port 56 is opened through one side of the guide tube 11 .
[0150] Specifically, a handle 43 is fixed on one side of the magnet 42 away from the cover plate 20, and the guide cylinder 11 can provide support for the cover plate 20 through the fixing parts. The staff can remove the fixing parts and open the cover plate 20 according to the actual needs, so as to facilitate the staff to perform maintenance work on the facilities in the guide cylinder 11, and the perforation 21 can provide a through channel for the push rod 23, and the cover plate 20 can provide support for the push rod 23, and the guide groove 22 can provide a moving guide for the guide plate 24, so that the guide plate 24 can cooperate with the guide groove 22 to provide a moving guide for the push rod 23 to prevent the push rod 23 from rotating, and the lifting port 56 can provide space for the protective net 45, the support ring 16 and the support rod 44 to move up and down, and the pressure The plate 38 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the push rod 23 and is located at a position where the push rod 23 is away from the fixed ring 25. The pressure plate 38 can provide support for the bellows 39. The bellows 39 can be folded under the action of external force and will rebound after the external force disappears. It can also provide support for the pressure ring 40. The pressure ring 40 can provide support for the switch 41, and the pressure plate 38 can firmly support the magnet 42. The magnet 42 can be adsorbed on the cover plate 20 by magnetic force. The staff can push and pull the magnet 42 through the handle 43, so that the magnet 42 can push and pull the pressure plate 38 and the push rod 23. When the switch 41 is pressed, it will control the extension of the electric rod 55. When the external force of squeezing the switch 41 disappears, it will bounce up, thereby controlling the contraction and reset of the electric rod 55.
[0151] The drive parts include:
[0152] The electric rod 55 has a fixed end fixed to the guide cylinder 11 and a telescopic end extending to the inner side of the lifting opening 56;
[0153] The support ring 16 is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric rod 55 and is located inside the lifting opening 56;
[0154] The protective net 45 has one end fixed to the outside of the support ring 16 and the other end connected to the side of the lifting port 56 away from the electric rod 55;
[0155] A driving rod 47 is rotatably arranged to penetrate the support ring 16 and is connected to one end of the rotating roller 17;
[0156] The roller rod 51 is embedded in one end of the second inclined plate 14 close to the first inclined plate 13 and is rotatably connected to the first inclined plate 13;
[0157] The spring 50 is movably disposed in the guide cylinder 11 and is connected to an end of the second inclined plate 14 close to the first inclined plate 13 .
[0158] Specifically, a support rod 44 is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric rod 55, and one end of the support rod 44 away from the electric rod 55 is fixedly connected to the support ring 16. An arc groove 48 is opened on the inner wall of one side of the guide cylinder 11, and the arc groove 48 is located on one side of the second inclined plate 14. A guide rod 49 is rotatably connected to one side of the second inclined plate 14, and the guide rod 49 extends to the inner side of the arc groove 48. A spring 50 is fixed to the outer side of the guide rod 49, and one end of the spring 50 away from the guide rod 49 is connected to the position of the arc groove 48 away from the guide rod 49, and the spring 50 is in a bent state, with the same curvature as the arc groove 48. The roller rod 51 is connected to the second inclined plate 14. Rotational connection, a connecting rod 52 is arranged through the inside of the second inclined plate 14, and the connecting rod 52 is located at a position where the second inclined plate 14 is away from the first inclined plate 13, the connecting rod 52 is rotationally connected to the guide cylinder 11, a groove 53 is opened at the end of the second inclined plate 14 close to the first inclined plate 13, and the groove 53 is located on the outside of the roller rod 51, a fence 57 is fixed to the side of the support rod 44 close to the rotating roller 17, and the fence 57 is located above the rotating roller 17, the fence 57 moves through the side of the guide cylinder 11 away from the bracket 26, and the motor 46 is fixedly connected to the side of the support rod 44 away from the rotating roller 17 through a connecting component.
[0159] The connecting rod 52 can provide rotation support for the second inclined plate 14 under the support of the guide cylinder 11, so that the second inclined plate 14 can rotate under the action of external force, the groove 53 can provide a rotation space for the roller rod 51, and the second inclined plate 14 can provide a rotation support for the roller rod 51, and the roller rod 51 can rotate inside the groove 53 under the action of external force, and the arc groove 48 can provide a moving space and a guiding function for the spring 50 and the guide rod 49, and the guide rod 49 can rotate clockwise with the connecting rod 52 as the center of the second inclined plate 14. When the extrusion spring 50 contracts and stores energy along the inner side of the arc groove 48, the support rod 44 can provide stable support for the motor 46, the support ring 16 can provide rotation support for the driving rod 47, the motor 46 can drive the driving rod 47 to rotate, so that the driving rod 47 can drive the roller 17 to rotate, and the support ring 16 and the guide cylinder 11 can cooperate to provide support for the protective net 45. The protective net 45 can bend and deform under the action of external force, and can provide resistance for the abalone products in the guide cylinder 11 on the inner side of the lifting port 56 to prevent the abalone products from moving out of the lifting port 56.
[0160] In the actual application of this embodiment, when it is necessary to clean the conveyor belt 8, the staff first needs to hold the handle 43 to push the magnet 42 and the pressure plate 38 in the direction close to the cover plate 20, so that the pressure plate 38 pushes the corrugated cylinder 39 and the push rod 23 under the action of external force, so that the push rod 23 drives the guide plate 24 to move along the guide groove 22 and the perforation 21 in the direction close to the conveyor belt 8, and then the push rod 23 drives the fixed ring 25, the bracket 26, the pulley 27, the brush 29, the rotating rod 30, the turbine, the support plate 32, the turbine and the driving wheel The bellows 35 moves together in the direction close to the conveyor belt 8, so that the brush 29 can contact the conveyor belt 8. When the brush 29 contacts the conveyor belt 8, the bellows 39 drives the switch 41 to contact the cover plate 20 through the pressure ring 40, and under the action of external force and the resistance of the cover plate 20, the pressure ring 40 moves along the push rod 23 in the direction away from the fixed ring 25, so that the bellows 39 is squeezed and folded by the pressure ring 40 under the support of the pressure plate 38, and then the magnet 42 can move in the direction of the cover plate 20 and contact the cover plate 20, which is beneficial to the magnet 42. The magnet 42 is adsorbed on the cover plate 20 by magnetic force, so that the pressure ring 40 can cooperate with the cover plate 20 to squeeze the switch 41, so that the switch 41 is triggered, and the electric rod 55 is energized, so that the electric rod 55 extends and pushes the support rod 44 downward along the lifting port 56, so that the support rod 44 can drive the support ring 16 to move downward together, and at the same time, the support ring 16 will push the protective net 45 to bend and fold on the inner side of the lifting port 56. At the same time, the protective net 45 can facilitate the staff to observe the working conditions in the guide cylinder 11 from the lifting port 56, and the support ring 16 will Under the action of external force, the driving rod 47 and the motor 46 are driven to move downward together, so that the driving rod 47 uses the external force to drive the roller 17 to move downward together. At the same time, the support rod 44 will drive the fence 57 to penetrate the guide cylinder 11 and move downward together under the action of external force. When the roller 17 drives the push plate 18 to move into the star-shaped cylinder 37, the support rod 44 will drive the fence 57 to move to one end of the first inclined plate 13 close to the second inclined plate 14, thereby blocking the abalone products from passing through the first inclined plate 13 and moving in the direction close to the conveyor belt 8.
[0161] During the downward movement of the roller 17, the roller 17 cooperates with the push plate 18 to push the second inclined plate 14, so that the second inclined plate 14 rotates clockwise under the support of the connecting rod 52. At the same time, the second inclined plate 14 drives the roller rod 51 and the guide rod 49 to rotate with the connecting rod 52 as the center under the action of external force, so that the guide rod 49 squeezes the spring 50 on the inner side of the arc groove 48 to contract and store energy during the rotation process. As the roller 17 moves downward, the second inclined plate 14 gradually opens the channel between the second inclined plate 14 and the first inclined plate 13, so that the roller 17 can drive the push plate 18 to move downward together, so that the push plate 18 can move into the star-shaped cylinder 37.
[0162] During the downward movement of the roller 17, it will cooperate with the push plate 18 to utilize friction force to push the roller rod 51 to rotate on the inner side of the groove 53 under the support of the second inclined plate 14, so that the roller 17 and the push plate 18 can move downward smoothly. When the roller 17 drives the push plate 18 to move into the star-shaped cylinder 37 for rotation, the roller 17 will be pushed by the roller 17 and the push plate 18 to rotate on the inner side of the groove 53 under the support of the second inclined plate 14, thereby preventing the second inclined plate 14 from affecting the rotation of the roller 17 and the push plate 18.
[0163] In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a method for using a quick-freezing device for processing abalone products, the method for using the quick-freezing device comprising:
[0164] Inject the abalone product into the inner side of the guide cylinder 11, so that the abalone product slides onto the second inclined plate 14 along the first inclined plate 13, and at the same time control the roller 17 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the roller 17 drives the push plate 18 and the rubber head 19 to rotate together, so that the rubber head 19 and the push plate 18 move the overlapping abalone products away from the quick-freezing machine 1 during the rotation process, so that the abalone product slides onto the third inclined plate 15 along the second inclined plate 14 in a non-overlapping state, and finally slides onto the conveyor belt 8 along the third inclined plate 15 to be received and positioned by the positioning plate 9;
[0165] When the abalone product is injected into the guide cylinder 11, the conveyor belt 8 needs to be operated under the support of the quick-freezing machine 1 and the quick-freezing passage 3, so that the conveyor belt 8 conveys the abalone product received in the positioning disk 9, and the quick-freezing machine 1 is started, and the abalone product conveyed by the conveyor belt 8 is subjected to quick-freezing processing;
[0166] After the quick freezing device has been running for thirty minutes, the staff pushes the push rod 23 and the pressure plate 38 toward the direction close to the conveyor belt 8 as needed, so that the push rod 23 pushes the rotary rod 30, the worm gear 31 and the bracket 26 to move toward the direction close to the conveyor belt 8 under the guidance of the guide plate 24 and the guide groove 22, so that the bracket 26 drives the brush 29 to contact the conveyor belt 8, and at the same time, the pressure plate 38 drives the corrugated cylinder 39, the pressure ring 40, the switch 41 and the magnet 42 to move toward the direction close to the cover plate 20, so that the switch 41 and the pressure ring 40 contact the cover plate 20, and squeeze the folded corrugated cylinder 39 under the squeezing of the pressure plate 38, so that the pressure plate 38 drives the magnet 42 to approach the cover plate 20, so that the magnet 42 is adsorbed on the cover plate 20, and at the same time, under the squeezing action of the magnet 42 and the pressure plate 38, the folded corrugated cylinder 39 squeezes the switch 41 through the pressure ring 40, so that the switch 41 is squeezed and triggered under the resistance of the cover plate 20, thereby controlling the extension of the electric rod 55;
[0167] After the electric rod 55 is extended, it pushes the roller 17 downward, so that the roller 17 pushes the second inclined plate 14 to rotate clockwise under the support of the guide cylinder 11 during the downward movement and squeezes the spring 50 to contract and store energy, thereby opening a moving channel for the roller 17 between the second inclined plate 14 and the first inclined plate 13, so that the roller 17 drives the push plate 18 and the rubber head 19 to move between the counterclockwise surface and the clockwise surface of the star-shaped cylinder 37;
[0168] The counterclockwise rotating roller 17 pushes the star-shaped cylinder 37, so that the star-shaped cylinder 37 uses external force to push the worm 34 to rotate, so that the worm 34 drives the worm wheel 31 to rotate, and the worm wheel 31 drives the rotary rod 30 to rotate, so that the rotary rod 30 drives the belt 36 through the driving wheel 35, and then the belt 36 drives all the pulleys 27 to rotate under the support of the bracket 26, so that the pulley 27 drives the brush 29 in contact with the conveyor belt 8 to rotate together, and the conveyor belt 8 is cleaned by the brush 29. After cleaning, the push rod 23 is reset, the switch 41 is separated from the cover plate 20 and pops up, and the electric rod 55 is controlled to contract, and then the roller 17 is pulled upward to reset. At the same time, the second inclined plate 14 uses the rebound force of the spring 50 to rotate counterclockwise to reset.
[0169] Working principle: inject abalone products into the guide cylinder 11, slide it along the first inclined plate 13 to the second inclined plate 14, rotate counterclockwise through the roller 17, drive the push plate 18 and the rubber head 19 to move the abalone products, disperse the overlapping products into a non-overlapping state, slide it along the third inclined plate 15 onto the conveyor belt 8, and use the positioning plate 9 to separate the abalone products for positioning;
[0170] At the same time, the conveyor belt 8 is started to transfer the abalone products on the conveyor belt 8 to the quick-freezing machine 1 for quick freezing.
[0171] The push rod 23 and the pressure plate 38 are pushed as needed to drive the rotating rod 30, the worm gear 31 and the brush 29 to move. The brush 29 contacts the conveyor belt 8 and triggers the roller 17 to adjust the height downward. The roller 17 rotating counterclockwise pushes the star cylinder 37 to drive the worm 34 and the worm gear 31 to drive the brush 29 and the belt 36 to rotate synchronously. The conveyor belt 8 is thoroughly cleaned by the rotation of the brush 29 and the conveyor belt 8, which can efficiently clean the residue on the surface of the conveyor belt 8, ensure the sanitary condition of the conveyor belt 8, and reduce the workload of manual cleaning.
[0172] After cleaning is completed, the push rod 23 is pulled away from the conveyor belt 8 by the handle 43, so that the switch 41 is separated from the cover plate 20 and pops up, thereby controlling the electric rod 55 to retract, and the roller 17 and the fence 57 move up and reset. The second inclined plate 14 rotates counterclockwise under the action of the spring 50 to return to its original position. After all parts are reset, the equipment re-enters the quick freezing processing mode.
[0173] Through the combined design of the guide cylinder 11 and the first inclined plate 13, the second inclined plate 14 and the third inclined plate 15, the abalone products are automatically adjusted to a non-overlapping state, the quick-freezing process is optimized, and the quick-freezing efficiency and product quality are improved.
[0174] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quick freezing device for processing abalone products, comprising: A quick freezing machine (1) and a quick freezing passage (3) arranged inside the quick freezing machine (1), wherein a protective curtain (5) is symmetrically arranged inside the quick freezing passage (3), and a conveyor belt (8) is arranged inside the quick freezing passage (3), characterized in that it also includes: An overlapping prevention portion is arranged at one end of the quick-freezing passage (3) and is located outside the conveyor belt (8) to prevent the abalone products from overlapping on the conveyor belt (8); The stacking prevention part comprises a guide member and an anti-stack member, wherein the guide member is connected to the quick freezing channel (3) and is located outside the conveyor belt (8), and the anti-stack member is located inside the guide member and outside the conveyor belt (8). The guide member comprises: A guide cylinder (11) fixed at one end of the quick-freezing passage (3); The anti-stack component comprises: A rotating roller (17) rotatably disposed on the inner side of the guide cylinder (11) and located above the second inclined plate (14); A cleaning portion is arranged inside the stacking-blocking portion in a translational and rotational manner and is aligned with one end of the conveyor belt (8) so as to clean the conveyor belt (8) by rotation after translational movement; The cleaning part comprises a driving member and a rotating brush member, the driving member is connected to the rotating brush member, the rotating brush member is aligned with one end of the conveyor belt (8), and the driving member and the rotating brush member are located on the inner side of the guide member; The adjusting part is arranged to move through the stacking-blocking part and is connected with the stacking-blocking part and the cleaning part to move and adjust the positions of the stacking-blocking part and the cleaning part, and the cleaning part is driven to rotate and clean by the stacking-blocking part; The adjusting part comprises a pushing member and a driving member, wherein the pushing member is connected to the driving member, and the driving member is connected to the guiding member; The guide member also includes: A through opening (12) is formed through the guide tube (11) and is located away from the quick-freezing passage (3); A first inclined plate (13) is fixed on the inner side of the guide cylinder (11) and is close to the edge of the through opening (12); A second inclined plate (14) is arranged on the inner side of the guide cylinder (11) and is located at an end of the first inclined plate (13) away from the through opening (12); the end of the second inclined plate (14) away from the first inclined plate (13) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the guide cylinder (11); A third inclined plate (15) is fixed to the inner side of the guide cylinder (11), is located at an end of the second inclined plate (14) away from the first inclined plate (13), and is located above the conveyor belt (8); The anti-stack component also includes: There are multiple push plates (18), and the multiple push plates (18) are evenly fixed on the outer side of the rotating roller (17); A rubber head (19) is fixed to an end of the push plate (18) away from the roller (17); There are a plurality of positioning plates (9), wherein the plurality of positioning plates (9) are evenly fixed on the outside of the conveyor belt (8); The driving member comprises: A fixing ring (25) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the guide cylinder (11) and is located below the first inclined plate (13); A bracket (26) is symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the fixing ring (25); A rotary rod (30) is rotatably disposed on the inner side of the guide cylinder (11) and is adjacent to the fixed ring (25); A transmission part is arranged on the rotating rod (30) and the bracket (26); The transmission parts include: A worm wheel (31) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (30); A worm (34) rotatably mounted on the worm wheel (31); A swivel column (33) is fixed at both ends of the worm (34); The star-shaped cylinder (37) is fixed to one end of the rotating column (33) and is in the shape of a pentagonal starfish, and has a concave arc on the counterclockwise surface and an arc angle at the edge of the clockwise surface; The rotating brush member comprises: A driving wheel (35) is fixed to an end of the rotating rod (30) away from the turbine; There are four pulleys (27), the four pulleys (27) are rotatably mounted on one end of the bracket (26) close to the conveyor belt (8), and are arranged horizontally with the driving wheel (35); A belt (36) is mounted on the outside of the driving wheel (35) and the pulley (27); A turntable (28) is fixed to an end of the pulley (27) away from the bracket (26); A brush (29) is fixed to a side of the rotating disk (28) away from the pulley (27) through a fixing member; The pusher comprises: A guide component is arranged on the guide cylinder (11) through a fixing component, is located below the through opening (12), and is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (30); A pressure plate (38) is arranged outside the guide part; A bellows (39) having one end fixed to a side of the pressure plate (38) close to the rotary rod (30); A pressure ring (40) is fixed to the other end of the bellows (39); A switch (41) is fixed on a side of the pressure ring (40) away from the bellows (39); A magnet (42) is symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the pressure plate (38); The guide parts include: A cover plate (20) is fixed to a side of the guide cylinder (11) away from the quick-freezing machine (1) by means of a fixing component and is located below the through opening (12); A through hole (21) is formed through the interior of the cover plate (20) and is aligned with the center of the rotating rod (30); A guide groove (22) is formed inside the cover plate (20) and is connected to the through hole (21); A push rod (23) is movably arranged to penetrate the through hole (21) and is rotatably connected to the rotary rod (30); A guide plate (24) is fixed on the outer side of the push rod (23) and is arranged to pass through the guide groove (22) in a translational manner; A lifting port (56) is provided through one side of the guide cylinder (11); The driving member comprises: An electric rod (55), a fixed end of which is fixed to the guide cylinder (11), and a telescopic end of which extends to the inner side of the lifting opening (56); A support ring (16) is fixed to the telescopic end of the electric rod (55) and is located inside the lifting opening (56); A protective net (45), one end of which is fixed to the outside of the support ring (16), and the other end of which is connected to a side of the lifting opening (56) away from the electric rod (55); A driving rod (47) is rotatably arranged to penetrate the support ring (16) and is connected to one end of the rotating roller (17); A roller rod (51) is embedded in one end of the second inclined plate (14) close to the first inclined plate (13) and is rotatably connected to the first inclined plate (13); The spring (50) is movably disposed in the guide cylinder (11) and is connected to an end of the second inclined plate (14) close to the first inclined plate (13).
2. A method for using a quick freezing device for processing abalone products, characterized in that: Applicable to the quick freezing device for processing abalone products as claimed in claim 1, the method for using the quick freezing device comprises: The abalone product is injected into the inner side of the guide cylinder (11), so that the abalone product slides along the first inclined plate (13) to the second inclined plate (14), and at the same time, the roller (17) is controlled to rotate counterclockwise, so that the roller (17) drives the push plate (18) and the rubber head (19) to rotate together, so that the rubber head (19) and the push plate (18) move the overlapping abalone products away from the quick-freezing machine (1) during the rotation process, so that the abalone product slides along the second inclined plate (14) to the third inclined plate (15) in a non-overlapping state, and finally slides along the third inclined plate (15) to the conveyor belt (8) and is received and positioned by the positioning plate (9); When the abalone product is injected into the guide cylinder (11), the conveyor belt (8) needs to be started to operate under the support of the quick-freezing machine (1) and the quick-freezing channel (3), so that the conveyor belt (8) conveys the abalone product received in the positioning plate (9), and the quick-freezing machine (1) is started to perform quick-freezing processing on the abalone product conveyed by the conveyor belt (8); After the quick freezing device has been running for thirty minutes, the staff pushes the push rod (23) and the pressure plate (38) in a direction close to the conveyor belt (8) as needed, so that the push rod (23) pushes the rotating rod (30), the worm gear (31) and the bracket (26) to move in a direction close to the conveyor belt (8) under the guidance of the guide plate (24) and the guide groove (22), so that the bracket (26) drives the brush (29) to contact the conveyor belt (8), and at the same time, the pressure plate (38) drives the corrugated cylinder (39), the pressure ring (40), the switch (41) and the magnet (42) to move together close to the cover plate (20). The switch (41) and the pressure ring (40) are moved in a direction such that the switch (41) and the pressure ring (40) are in contact with the cover plate (20), and the folded corrugated cylinder (39) is squeezed under the pressure of the pressure plate (38), so that the pressure plate (38) drives the magnet (42) to approach the cover plate (20), so that the magnet (42) and the cover plate (20) are attracted, and at the same time, under the squeezing action of the magnet (42) and the pressure plate (38), the folded corrugated cylinder (39) squeezes the switch (41) through the pressure ring (40), so that the switch (41) is squeezed and triggered under the resistance of the cover plate (20), thereby controlling the extension of the electric rod (55); After the electric rod (55) is extended, it pushes the roller (17) downward, so that the roller (17) pushes the second inclined plate (14) to rotate clockwise under the support of the guide cylinder (11) during the downward movement and compresses the spring (50) to contract and store energy, thereby opening a movement channel provided for the roller (17) between the second inclined plate (14) and the first inclined plate (13), so that the roller (17) drives the push plate (18) and the rubber head (19) to move between the counterclockwise surface and the clockwise surface of the star-shaped cylinder (37); The counterclockwise rotating roller (17) is used to push the star-shaped cylinder (37), so that the star-shaped cylinder (37) uses external force to push the worm (34) to rotate, so that the worm (34) drives the worm wheel (31) to rotate, and the worm wheel (31) drives the rotating rod (30) to rotate, so that the rotating rod (30) drives the belt (36) through the driving wheel (35), and then the belt (36) drives all the pulleys (27) to rotate under the support of the bracket (26), so that the pulley (27) drives the brush (29) in contact with the conveyor belt (8) to rotate together, and the conveyor belt (8) is cleaned by the brush (29). After cleaning, the push rod (23) is reset, the switch (41) is separated from the cover plate (20) and bounced up, and the electric rod (55) is controlled to shrink, so that the roller (17) is pulled upward to reset, and at the same time, the second inclined plate (14) is reset by the rebound force of the spring (50) to rotate counterclockwise.
Citation Information
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