A kind of sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device and detection method
By designing an automated sodium gluheptanate content detection and extraction device, the problems of low detection efficiency and poor accuracy in large batches are solved, and efficient and accurate detection results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411786428.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-06
AI Technical Summary
When large batches of different batches of sodium gluheptonate are tested simultaneously, the prior art takes a long time, which causes the temperature of the sodium gluheptonate solution to decrease and crystallize early, affecting the accuracy of the content of solution sampling detection.
A sodium gluheptanoate content detection and extraction device is designed, including a detection and extraction table, transmission motor, gear system and lifting rack. Through the automated extraction and dripping process, it ensures that every depth can be extracted, and the automatic discharge of the extraction and detection dish is achieved through an electric conveyor belt.
The efficiency of multiple batches of detection is improved, the detection time is reduced, the advance crystallization of sodium gluheptanoate solution is prevented, and the accuracy of the detection results is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119246324B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sodium glucoheptonate production, and in particular to a sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device and a detection method. Background Art
[0002] Sodium glucoheptonate can be used to prepare acid-base indicators. It can also be used as a raw material for coordination reagents, complexing agents and dyes. During the processing, high-purity glucose needs to be dissolved in water and then sodium hydroxide is slowly added to dissolve and stir. At this time, the temperature is heated to about 80 degrees, and then it will react to generate a solution containing sodium glucoheptonate and some insoluble impurities. At this time, it is cooled according to the crystallization temperature of sodium glucoheptonate to obtain sodium glucoheptonate crystals.
[0003] During the processing and production of the sodium glucoheptonate currently available on the market, after the reaction generates a solution containing sodium glucoheptonate, in order to test whether the reaction is sufficient, a detection device is usually used to extract samples from the sodium glucoheptonate solution for detection. However, the sampling process is usually complicated and inefficient. It usually takes a long time to detect large quantities of different batches of sodium glucoheptonate at the same time, which will cause the temperature of the sodium glucoheptonate solution after sampling to decrease, crystallize in advance, and affect the accuracy of the content of the solution sampling test. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device and detection method, which has the beneficial effect of improving the efficiency of multi-batch detection, and solves the problem mentioned in the above background technology that it usually takes a long time to detect sodium glucoheptonate in large quantities and different batches at the same time, which will cause the temperature of the sodium glucoheptonate solution after sampling to decrease, crystallize in advance, and affect the accuracy of the content of the solution sampling detection. To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device, including a detection and extraction platform, the outer wall of the detection and extraction platform is installed with a transmission motor, the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the second horizontal axis, the outer wall of the second horizontal axis is fixedly connected to the first gear and the second gear, the outer wall of the detection and extraction platform is rotatably provided with a first turntable, the first turntable is used to place the extraction detection dish, the inner wall of the first turntable is provided with an annular tooth groove, the second gear is meshed with the annular tooth groove, and the outer wall of the first gear is meshed with a third gear;
[0005] One end of the second transverse axis is fixedly connected to a third transverse axis, an end of the third transverse axis is provided with a receiving groove, an inner wall of the receiving groove is slidably provided with a lifting frame, a plurality of second turntables for placing sample dishes are provided on the third gear, an outer wall of the lifting frame is equipped with an extraction mechanism for extracting sample dishes, the extraction mechanism includes a sampling cylinder, and the sampling cylinder is fixed to the outer wall of the lifting frame;
[0006] The outer wall of the detection and extraction table is fixedly connected with a toggle mechanism for moving the second horizontal axis, the toggle mechanism includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed to the outer wall of the detection and extraction table, and the inner wall of the fixed plate is provided with an eighth horizontal axis for moving and extracting the detection dish;
[0007] An interference frame is arranged outside the first gear.
[0008] As an optional solution of the sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device of the present invention, wherein: the outer wall of the third gear is provided with a plurality of grooves, the second turntable is rotatably disposed in the grooves, and the outer wall of the second turntable is fixedly connected with a fourth gear;
[0009] The outer wall of the detection and extraction platform is fixedly connected with a support rod, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a sector-shaped gear ring, and the sector-shaped gear ring is meshed with the fourth gear.
[0010] As an optional solution of the sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device described in the present invention, a piston is slidably provided on the inner wall of the sampling barrel, an extraction tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston, a plurality of water outlet holes are opened on the outer wall of the extraction tube, a sealing ring is fixed at the opening of the sampling barrel, and the outer contour of the extraction tube matches the contour of the opening of the sampling barrel.
[0011] As an optional solution of the sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device described in the present invention, the outer wall of the sampling cylinder is fixedly connected with a fifth horizontal axis, the outer wall of the extraction tube is fixedly connected with a sixth horizontal axis, and the ends of the fifth and sixth horizontal axes are both rotatably provided with second balls.
[0012] As an optional solution of the sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device described in the present invention, wherein: the abutment frame is configured as a hollow cylinder, the outer wall of the abutment frame is fixedly connected with a seventh horizontal axis and a fourth horizontal axis, and the ends of the seventh horizontal axis and the fourth horizontal axis are both rotatably provided with a first ball;
[0013] The outer walls of the first gear and the third gear are both provided with a second annular groove, the second annular groove is set to an annular contour, the fourth horizontal axis and the corresponding first ball are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second annular groove opened on the first gear, and the seventh horizontal axis and the corresponding first ball are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second annular groove opened on the third gear.
[0014] As an optional solution of the sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device of the present invention, wherein: the outer wall of the abutment frame is provided with a first track groove and a second track groove, the first track groove is used to guide the moving track of the fifth horizontal axis, and the second track groove is used to guide the moving track of the sixth horizontal axis;
[0015] The first track groove includes a first descending section, a first ascending section, a second descending section, a fifth ascending section and a first stable section, wherein the first descending section, the first ascending section, the second descending section, the fifth ascending section and the first stable section are interconnected and opened on the outer wall of the abutment frame;
[0016] The second track groove includes a second stable section, a third descending section, and a third ascending section. The second stable section, the third descending section, and the third ascending section are interconnected and opened on the outer wall of the abutting frame.
[0017] As an optional solution of the sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device described in the present invention, the outer wall of the detection and extraction table is provided with a first annular groove, the inner wall of the first annular groove is slidably provided with a first horizontal axis, and the first horizontal axis is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first turntable.
[0018] As an optional solution of the sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device of the present invention, wherein: the outer wall of the first rotating disk is provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, and the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are both configured as inclined surfaces;
[0019] The inner wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the outer wall sliding sleeve of the guide rod is provided with a slider, the outer wall sleeve of the guide rod is provided with a return spring, one end of the return spring is fixed to the outer wall of the slider, and the other end of the return spring is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the eighth horizontal axis is fixed to the outer wall of the slider.
[0020] As an optional solution of the sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device described in the present invention, wherein: the outer wall of the detection and extraction table is provided with an electric conveyor belt for conveying the extraction detection dish.
[0021] The present invention also discloses a method for using a sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device, which further comprises the following steps:
[0022] S1. Before testing, different batches of sodium glucoheptonate solutions were sampled and placed in different sample dishes. During the adsorption process, the extraction tube gradually penetrated into the solution to ensure that each depth could be extracted.
[0023] S2. Samples from different batches can be automatically extracted and dripped into extraction and testing dishes, and the extraction and testing dishes can be automatically unloaded after sampling;
[0024] S3, peeling the sample in the extraction test dish, weighing and recording it, and filtering the extraction test dish using a filtering device to calculate the content of impurities in the total sample;
[0025] S4. Then, the extraction test dish is cooled to allow the sodium glucoheptonate therein to crystallize and precipitate, and the sodium glucoheptonate content is calculated by weighing again.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] In the present invention, the sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device and detection method, during the follow-up movement of the sampling tube, the space between the piston and the lower end of the sampling tube is gradually increased. At this time, the negative pressure in this space also increases, which will produce an adsorption effect on the extraction tube through the water outlet, and adsorb the solution in the sample dish through the lower end opening. The solution is drawn into the extraction tube and enters the space between the piston and the lower end of the sampling tube through the water outlet hole for storage. It should be noted that during the adsorption process, the extraction tube gradually penetrates into the solution to ensure that every depth can be extracted.
[0028] In the present invention, in the sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device and detection method, when the lifting frame rotates at the same angle, the fifth horizontal axis will rise to a lesser height than the sixth horizontal axis at this time. This arrangement can prevent the liquid in the extraction tube that has not passed through the water outlet from dripping onto the table surface due to the disappearance of adsorption force during the rising process. The negative pressure in the space between the piston and the lower end of the sampling tube continues to rise, and the liquid in the extraction tube continues to be extracted after the extraction tube is separated from the liquid surface of the solution until the liquid in the extraction tube completely enters the space between the piston and the lower end of the sampling tube through the water outlet and is stored.
[0029] In the present invention, in the sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device and detection method, when the extraction detection dish slides along the first inclined plane and finally leaves the first inclined plane and slides onto the surface of the electric conveyor belt, it should be noted that the electric conveyor belt is in operation at the beginning, so the electric conveyor belt can transport the extraction detection dish after sampling to the specified position, and as the first turntable continues to rotate, the eighth horizontal axis will gradually resist and climb along the second inclined plane opened on the outer wall of the first turntable. During the climbing process, the eighth horizontal axis is resisted and carries the slider along the guide rod to press the reset spring down, so as to adapt to the slope of the second inclined plane, thereby realizing automatic unloading of the extraction detection dish and increasing the efficiency of batch sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 3 It is a left side structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 4 It is a right side structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 5 It is a side structural cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0036] Figure 7 It is a front view of the structure cross-section of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 8 It is a front view schematic diagram of the interference frame structure of the present invention.
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a side view of the interference frame structure of the present invention.
[0039] Fig.10 It is a side structural cross-sectional view of the interference frame structure of the present invention.
[0040] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig.10 A magnified view of the structure in the middle.
[0041] Fig.12 It is a cross-sectional structural expansion diagram of the interference frame of the present invention.
[0042] In the figure: 1, detection and extraction platform; 2, transmission motor; 3, first horizontal axis; 4, first annular groove; 5, first turntable; 6, first inclined plane; 7, second inclined plane; 8, extraction and detection dish; 9, second horizontal axis; 10, first gear; 11, second gear; 12, annular tooth groove; 13, third gear; 14, second turntable; 15, fourth gear; 16, groove; 17, sample dish; 18, second annular groove; 19, third horizontal axis; 191, storage groove; 20, first ball; 21, fourth horizontal axis; 22, resistance frame; 23, lifting frame; 24, sampling tube; 25, piston; 26, extraction tube; 27, water outlet; 28 , sealing ring; 29, fifth horizontal axis; 30, sixth horizontal axis; 31, second ball; 32, first track groove; 321, first descending section; 322, first ascending section; 323, second descending section; 324, first stable section; 325, fifth ascending section; 33, second track groove; 331, second stable section; 332, third descending section; 333, third ascending section; 334, fourth ascending section; 335, fourth descending section; 34, seventh horizontal axis; 35, electric conveyor belt; 36, fixed plate; 37, guide rod; 38, slider; 39, eighth horizontal axis; 40, reset spring; 41, support rod; 42, fan-shaped gear ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0044] Example 1: This example is intended to help solve the problem that it usually takes a long time to detect sodium glucoheptonate in large quantities and different batches at the same time, which will cause the temperature of the sodium glucoheptonate solution after sampling to decrease, crystallize in advance, and affect the accuracy of the content of the solution sampling detection. Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 12 A sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device comprises a detection and extraction platform 1, characterized in that: a transmission motor 2 is installed on the outer wall of the detection and extraction platform 1, the output end of the transmission motor 2 is fixedly connected to a second horizontal axis 9, the outer wall of the second horizontal axis 9 is fixedly connected to a first gear 10 and a second gear 11, the outer wall of the detection and extraction platform 1 is rotatably provided with a first turntable 5, the first turntable 5 is used to place an extraction detection dish 8, an annular tooth groove 12 is opened on the inner wall of the first turntable 5, the second gear 11 is meshed with the annular tooth groove 12, and the outer wall of the first gear 10 is meshed with a third gear 13;
[0045] One end of the second horizontal axis 9 is fixedly connected to the third horizontal axis 19, and a receiving groove 191 is provided at the end of the third horizontal axis 19. A lifting frame 23 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the receiving groove 191. A plurality of second turntables 14 for placing sample dishes 17 are provided on the third gear 13. An extraction mechanism for extracting the sample dishes 17 is installed on the outer wall of the lifting frame 23. The extraction mechanism includes a sampling cylinder 24, and the sampling cylinder 24 is fixed to the outer wall of the lifting frame 23.
[0046] The outer wall of the detection and extraction table 1 is fixedly connected with a toggle mechanism for moving the second horizontal axis 9, and the toggle mechanism includes a fixed plate 36, the fixed plate 36 is fixed to the outer wall of the detection and extraction table 1, and the inner wall of the fixed plate 36 is provided with an eighth horizontal axis 39 for moving and extracting the detection dish 8;
[0047] An interference frame 22 is disposed outside the first gear 10;
[0048] The outer wall of the third gear 13 is provided with a plurality of grooves 16, the second rotating disk 14 is rotatably disposed in the grooves 16, and the outer wall of the second rotating disk 14 is fixedly connected with the fourth gear 15;
[0049] The outer wall of the detection and extraction platform 1 is fixedly connected with a support rod 41, one end of the support rod 41 is fixedly connected with a sector-shaped gear ring 42, and the sector-shaped gear ring 42 is meshed with the fourth gear 15;
[0050] A piston 25 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the sampling cylinder 24, an extraction tube 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston 25, a plurality of water outlet holes 27 are provided on the outer wall of the extraction tube 26, a sealing ring 28 is fixed at the opening of the sampling cylinder 24, and the outer contour of the extraction tube 26 matches the contour of the opening of the sampling cylinder 24;
[0051] The outer wall of the sampling tube 24 is fixedly connected with a fifth horizontal axis 29, the outer wall of the extraction tube 26 is fixedly connected with a sixth horizontal axis 30, and the ends of the fifth horizontal axis 29 and the sixth horizontal axis 30 are both rotatably provided with a second ball 31;
[0052] The abutment frame 22 is configured as a hollow cylinder, and the outer wall of the abutment frame 22 is fixedly connected with the seventh horizontal axis 34 and the fourth horizontal axis 21, and the ends of the seventh horizontal axis 34 and the fourth horizontal axis 21 are both rotatably provided with the first ball 20;
[0053] The outer walls of the first gear 10 and the third gear 13 are both provided with a second annular groove 18, and the second annular groove 18 is set to an annular profile. The fourth horizontal axis 21 and the corresponding first ball 20 are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second annular groove 18 opened on the first gear 10, and the seventh horizontal axis 34 and the corresponding first ball 20 are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second annular groove 18 opened on the third gear 13;
[0054] The outer wall of the abutment frame 22 is provided with a first track groove 32 and a second track groove 33. The first track groove 32 is used to guide the moving track of the fifth horizontal axis 29, and the second track groove 33 is used to guide the moving track of the sixth horizontal axis 30.
[0055] The first track groove 32 includes a first descending section 321, a first ascending section 322, a second descending section 323, a fifth ascending section 325 and a first stable section 324. The first descending section 321, the first ascending section 322, the second descending section 323, the fifth ascending section 325 and the first stable section 324 are interconnected and opened on the outer wall of the abutting frame 22.
[0056] The second track groove 33 includes a second stable section 331, a third descending section 332, and a third ascending section 333. The second stable section 331, the third descending section 332, and the third ascending section 333 are interconnected and opened on the outer wall of the abutting frame 22.
[0057] The outer wall of the detection and extraction platform 1 is provided with a first annular groove 4, the inner wall of the first annular groove 4 is slidably provided with a first transverse axis 3, and the first transverse axis 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating disk 5;
[0058] The outer wall of the first rotating disk 5 is provided with a first inclined surface 6 and a second inclined surface 7, and the first inclined surface 6 and the second inclined surface 7 are both arranged as inclined surfaces;
[0059] The inner wall of the fixed plate 36 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 37, the outer wall of the guide rod 37 is slidably sleeved with a slider 38, the outer wall of the guide rod 37 is sleeved with a return spring 40, one end of the return spring 40 is fixed to the outer wall of the slider 38, the other end of the return spring 40 is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed plate 36, and the eighth horizontal axis 39 is fixed to the outer wall of the slider 38;
[0060] The outer wall of the detection and extraction table 1 is provided with an electric conveyor belt 35 for conveying the extraction detection dish 8;
[0061] This embodiment also discloses a method for using a sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device, which further includes the following steps:
[0062] S1. Before testing, different batches of sodium glucoheptonate solutions are sampled and placed in different sample dishes 17. During the adsorption process, the extraction tube 26 gradually penetrates into the solution to ensure that each depth can be extracted;
[0063] S2, samples of different batches can be automatically extracted and dripped into the extraction and detection dish 8, and the extraction and detection dish 8 can be automatically unloaded after sampling;
[0064] S3, peeling the sample in the extraction and testing dish 8, weighing and recording it, and filtering out the extraction and testing dish 8 using a filtering device, and calculating the content of impurities in the total sample;
[0065] S4, then cooling the extraction test dish 8 to allow the sodium glucoheptonate therein to crystallize and precipitate, and weighing again to calculate the content of the sodium glucoheptonate.
[0066] In this embodiment: during the processing of the existing sodium glucoheptonate on the market, it is necessary to dissolve high-purity glucose in water and then slowly add sodium hydroxide to dissolve and stir. At this time, the temperature is heated to about 80 degrees, and then it will react to generate a solution containing sodium glucoheptonate and some insoluble impurities. At this time, it is cooled according to the crystallization temperature of sodium glucoheptonate to obtain sodium glucoheptonate crystals. During the production process, after the reaction generates a solution containing sodium glucoheptonate, in order to test whether the reaction is sufficient, a detection device is usually used to extract samples of the sodium glucoheptonate solution for detection, but the sampling process is usually complicated and inefficient. It usually takes a long time to detect large quantities of different batches of sodium glucoheptonate at the same time, which will cause the temperature of the sodium glucoheptonate solution after sampling to decrease, crystallize in advance, and affect the accuracy of the content of the solution sampling detection;
[0067] In order to avoid the above situation, it is necessary to increase the efficiency of large-scale detection. Therefore, before the detection, different batches of sodium glucoheptonate solution are sampled and placed in different sample dishes 17. Note that although the samples are extracted at this time, since it is a random sampling, there are more solutions and the solution volume is not the same. It is inaccurate to directly detect. At this time, it is necessary to start the transmission motor 2. After the transmission motor 2 is started, it rotates with the second horizontal axis 9 at the output end. During the rotation of the second horizontal axis 9, it rotates with the first gear 10. When the first gear 10 rotates, it rotates with the third gear 13 in the opposite direction through the meshing relationship;
[0068] At this time, the first gear 10 rotates with the third transverse axis 19 at its end, and the third transverse axis 19 rotates with the lifting frame 23. The inner wall of the third transverse axis 19 has a square profile cross section, and the cross section of the portion of the lifting frame 23 sliding on the inner wall of the third transverse axis 19 is also square, so they can rotate together. The lifting frame 23 rotates with the sampling tube 24 until the sampling tube 24 is placed at the opening of the sample dish 17, and the work of extracting the test sample can be carried out at this time;
[0069] It should be noted that, since the sample dish 17 contains a large amount of sampling solution and a high depth, extracting the solution at a single depth alone cannot represent the content and impurity rate of the entire solution. Therefore, in order to make the coverage depth of the extracted test sample more uniform, during the following movement of the sampling tube 24, the fifth horizontal axis 29 of the outer wall of the sampling tube 24 and the corresponding second ball 31 will slide along the first stable section 324 opened on the outer wall of the friction frame 22, and will enter the first descending section 321 during the sliding process. At the same time, the sixth horizontal axis 30 and the corresponding second ball 31 will move from the second stable section 331 to the fourth descending section 335. See attached Fig.12The positions in the other figures are not the initial positions of the working process. During this movement, the lifting frame 23 will slide down along the storage groove 191, and because the depth of the lowest point of the first descending section 321 is greater than the depth of the lowest point of the fourth descending section 335, that is, during the circular movement of the sampling barrel 24, the distance that the sixth horizontal axis 30 slides along the fourth descending section 335 is less than the distance that the fifth horizontal axis 29 slides along the first descending section 321 at the same distance. This will cause the sampling barrel 24 and the extraction tube 26 to move downward together, that is, in the process of continuously deepening the sample dish 17, the extraction tube 26 will be pulled downward. 6 will bring the piston 25 at its end to move upward along the inner wall of the sampling tube 24, causing the space between the piston 25 and the lower end of the sampling tube 24 to gradually increase. At this time, the negative pressure in this space will also increase, and an adsorption effect will be generated in the extraction tube 26 through the water outlet 27. The extraction tube 26 adsorbs the solution in the sample dish 17 through the lower opening. The solution is drawn into the extraction tube 26 and enters the space between the piston 25 and the lower end of the sampling tube 24 through the water outlet 27 for storage. It should be noted that during the adsorption process, the extraction tube 26 also gradually penetrates into the solution to ensure that every depth can be extracted;
[0070] After the extraction is completed, as the lifting frame 23 continues to rotate, the lifting frame 23 continues to rotate clockwise with the sampling tube 24 and the extraction tube 26. At this time, the fifth horizontal axis 29 and the sixth horizontal axis 30 move to the first ascending section 322 and the fourth ascending section 334 along the first descending section 321 and the fourth descending section 335 respectively. The first ascending section 322 and the fourth ascending section 334 are both in an ascending trend. Therefore, when the lifting frame 23 rotates at the same angle, the sixth horizontal axis 30 will rise more than the fifth horizontal axis 29 at this time, prompting the piston 25 The space between the piston 25 and the lower end of the sampling cylinder 24 gradually increases, and the negative pressure in this space also increases. This arrangement can prevent the liquid in the extraction tube 26 that has not passed through the water outlet 27 from dripping onto the table surface due to the disappearance of adsorption force during the rising process. The negative pressure in the space between the piston 25 and the lower end of the sampling cylinder 24 continues to rise. After the extraction tube 26 is separated from the liquid surface of the solution, the negative pressure continues to extract the liquid in the extraction tube 26 until the liquid in the extraction tube 26 completely passes through the water outlet 27 and enters the space between the piston 25 and the lower end of the sampling cylinder 24 for storage.
[0071] When the lifting frame 23 continues to rotate with the sampling cylinder 24 and the extraction tube 26, the fifth horizontal axis 29 and the sixth horizontal axis 30 will move from the first ascending section 322 and the fourth ascending section 334 to the second descending section 323 and the third descending section 332 respectively. At this time, the sampling cylinder 24 and the extraction tube 26 are directly above the extraction detection dish 8. When moving the same distance, the fifth horizontal axis 29 will drop less than the sixth horizontal axis 30. Therefore, at this time, the piston 25 moves downward in the sampling cylinder 24, and the piston 25 will move the piston 25 The solution in the space between the sampling tube 24 and the lower end is compressed, so that the solution enters the extraction tube 26 through the water outlet 27, and then drips from the extraction tube 26 into the extraction detection dish 8 below. In the process of dripping, the sampling tube 24 and the extraction tube 26 will move toward the extraction detection dish 8 to reduce the height difference between the extraction detection dish 8 and the extraction detection dish 8, so as to prevent the solution from splashing to the outside when dripping into the extraction detection dish 8 due to the large height difference. It should be noted that the lowest point of the extraction tube 26 is always higher than the highest point of the upper end of the extraction detection dish 8.
[0072] When the solution in the sampling tube 24 and the extraction tube 26 is completely discharged into the extraction detection dish 8, the fifth horizontal axis 29 and the sixth horizontal axis 30 also move from the second descending section 323 and the third descending section 332 to the fifth ascending section 325 and the third ascending section 333 respectively. The fifth ascending section 325 and the third ascending section 333 have the same ascending trend and the same ascending angle. Therefore, the fifth horizontal axis 29 and the sixth horizontal axis 30 move upward synchronously at this time, completing the sampling process of a single sample.
[0073] As the transmission motor 2 continues to rotate clockwise with the second horizontal axis 9, the first gear 10 will rotate with the third gear 13 in the opposite direction during the following rotation. At this time, the third gear 13 will gradually rotate the next sample dish 17 on the third gear 13, and the lifting frame 23 will also rotate synchronously until the extraction tube 26 and the next sample dish 17 are on the same vertical line, and the next extraction can be carried out. In the process of the rotation of the third gear 13, the second turntable 14 on which the sample dish 17 is placed will be moved in a circular motion, and the fourth gear 15 on the second turntable 14 will be prompted to pass through the fan-shaped gear ring 42 on the circular movement trajectory. At this time, as the second turntable 14 continues to move in a circular motion, the fourth gear 15 and the fan-shaped gear ring 42 are meshed with each other, prompting the fourth gear 15 to rotate the second turntable 14 in place, prompting the second turntable 14 to rotate with the sample dish 17 placed on the upper end, and the rotation will continue until the extraction of this sample dish 17 is completed, thereby increasing the extraction range during extraction and making subsequent data more accurate.
[0074] As the second horizontal axis 9 continues to rotate, the second horizontal axis 9 drives the second gear 11 to continue to rotate clockwise. During the rotation of the second gear 11, it meshes with the annular tooth groove 12 on the inner wall of the first turntable 5, prompting the first turntable 5 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the first turntable 5 drives the extraction detection dish 8 on which the sample has been dripped to move clockwise. At this time, the continued rotation of the first turntable 5 will prompt the extraction detection dish 8 on which the sample has not been collected to gradually move to the position to be dripped, and the extraction detection dish 8 that has been dripped will make a circular motion with the movement of the first turntable 5 and finally conflict with the eighth horizontal axis 39, prompting the extraction detection dish 8 to slide at a uniform speed along the first inclined surface 6, and the eighth horizontal axis 39 will slide downward along the guide rod 37 with the slider 38 due to the reset force of the reset spring 40, so as to adapt to the sliding slope of the first inclined surface 6, and by The inclination of the first inclined surface 6 is gentle enough, and the liquid level collected in the extraction and detection dish 8 is much smaller than the opening of the extraction and detection dish 8, so leakage will not occur easily. When the extraction and detection dish 8 slides along the first inclined surface 6 and finally breaks away from the first inclined surface 6 and slides onto the surface of the electric conveyor belt 35, it should be noted that the electric conveyor belt 35 is in operation at the beginning, so the electric conveyor belt 35 can transport the sampled extraction and detection dish 8 to the specified position, and as the first turntable 5 continues to rotate, the eighth horizontal axis 39 will gradually resist and climb along the second inclined surface 7 opened on the outer wall of the first turntable 5. During the climbing process, the eighth horizontal axis 39 is resisted, thereby stretching the reset spring 40 with the slider 38 along the guide rod 37 to adapt to the slope of the second inclined surface 7, thereby realizing automatic unloading of the extraction and detection dish 8 and increasing the efficiency of batch sampling.
[0075] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0076] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device, comprising a detection and extraction station, characterized in that: A transmission motor is installed on the outer wall of the detection and extraction table, and a second horizontal axis is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor, and a first gear and a second gear are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second horizontal axis. A first turntable is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the detection and extraction table, and the first turntable is used to place the extraction detection dish. An annular tooth groove is provided on the inner wall of the first turntable, and the second gear is meshed with the annular tooth groove, and the outer wall of the first gear is meshed with a third gear; One end of the second horizontal axis is fixedly connected to the third horizontal axis, the end of the third horizontal axis is provided with a storage groove, the inner wall of the storage groove is slidably provided with a lifting frame, a plurality of second turntables for placing sample dishes are provided on the third gear, and an extraction mechanism for extracting the sample dishes is installed on the outer wall of the lifting frame, the extraction mechanism includes a sampling cylinder, and the sampling cylinder is fixed to the outer wall of the lifting frame; The outer wall of the detection and extraction table is fixedly connected with a toggle mechanism for moving the second horizontal axis, the toggle mechanism includes a fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixed to the outer wall of the detection and extraction table, and the inner wall of the fixed plate is provided with an eighth horizontal axis for moving and extracting the detection dish; An interference frame is arranged outside the first gear; The outer wall of the sampling tube is fixedly connected with a fifth horizontal axis, the outer wall of the extraction tube is fixedly connected with a sixth horizontal axis, and the ends of the fifth horizontal axis and the sixth horizontal axis are both rotatably provided with second balls; A first track groove and a second track groove are formed on the outer wall of the abutment frame, wherein the first track groove is used to guide the moving track of the fifth horizontal axis, and the second track groove is used to guide the moving track of the sixth horizontal axis; The first track groove includes a first descending section, a first ascending section, a second descending section, a fifth ascending section and a first stable section, the first descending section, the first ascending section, the second descending section, the fifth ascending section and the first stable section are interconnected and opened on the outer wall of the abutment frame; The second track groove comprises a second stable section, a third descending section and a third ascending section. The second stable section, the third descending section and the third ascending section are interconnected and are opened on the outer wall of the abutting frame.
2. A sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the third gear is provided with a plurality of grooves, the second rotating disk is rotatably disposed in the grooves, and the outer wall of the second rotating disk is fixedly connected with the fourth gear; The outer wall of the detection and extraction platform is fixedly connected with a support rod, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected with a sector-shaped gear ring, and the sector-shaped gear ring is meshed with the fourth gear.
3. A sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A piston is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sampling tube, an extraction tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston, a plurality of water outlet holes are opened on the outer wall of the extraction tube, a sealing ring is fixed at the opening of the sampling tube, and the outer contour of the extraction tube matches the contour of the opening of the sampling tube.
4. A sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment frame is configured as a hollow cylinder, the outer wall of the abutment frame is fixedly connected with the seventh horizontal axis and the fourth horizontal axis, and the ends of the seventh horizontal axis and the fourth horizontal axis are both rotatably provided with first balls; The outer walls of the first gear and the third gear are both provided with a second annular groove, the second annular groove is set to an annular contour, the fourth horizontal axis and the corresponding first ball are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second annular groove opened on the first gear, and the seventh horizontal axis and the corresponding first ball are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the second annular groove opened on the third gear.
5. A sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the detection and extraction table is provided with a first annular groove, the inner wall of the first annular groove is slidably provided with a first transverse axis, and the first transverse axis is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first turntable.
6. A sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first rotating disk is provided with a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface, and the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are both arranged as inclined surfaces; The inner wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the outer wall sliding sleeve of the guide rod is provided with a slider, the outer wall sleeve of the guide rod is provided with a return spring, one end of the return spring is fixed to the outer wall of the slider, and the other end of the return spring is fixed to the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the eighth horizontal axis is fixed to the outer wall of the slider.
7. A sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the detection and extraction table is provided with an electric conveyor belt for conveying and extracting the detection dish.
8. A method for using a sodium glucoheptonate content detection and extraction device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The following steps are also included: S1. Before testing, different batches of sodium glucoheptonate solutions were sampled and placed in different sample dishes. During the adsorption process, the extraction tube gradually penetrated into the solution to ensure that each depth could be extracted. S2. Samples from different batches can be automatically extracted and dripped into extraction and testing dishes, and the extraction and testing dishes can be automatically unloaded after sampling; S3, peeling the sample in the extraction test dish, weighing and recording it, and filtering the extraction test dish using a filtering device to calculate the content of impurities in the total sample; S4. Then, the extraction test dish is cooled to allow the sodium glucoheptonate therein to crystallize and precipitate, and the sodium glucoheptonate content is calculated by weighing again.
Citation Information
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