Lead-acid battery testing device
By designing a lead-acid battery detection device that integrates detection cabinet, sealed cover, battery charging and discharging machine and power connection components, the problem of low detection efficiency and inability to simulate different temperature environments in the prior art is solved, and efficient and accurate detection of lead-acid batteries in different environments is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411786904.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is inefficient when detecting the performance of lead-acid batteries, and cannot effectively simulate the charge and discharge performance and capacity detection under different temperature environments, affecting the efficiency and accuracy of the detection.
A lead-acid battery detection device is designed, including a detection cabinet, sealed cover, battery charging and discharging machine and power connection assembly. The lifting platform and refrigeration/heating machine are used to simulate different temperature environments, and combined with lifting mechanism and positioning components, the automatic detection of lead-acid batteries is achieved.
The device can continuously detect lead-acid batteries under sudden changes in normal temperature, low temperature, high temperature and high temperature environments, improve the efficiency and convenience of detection, shorten the detection time and enhance the accuracy of detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN119247155B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lead-acid battery detection tools, in particular to a lead-acid battery detection device. Background Art
[0002] As lead-acid batteries have been well applied in various fields, the batteries on the market currently rely on the accumulation of many years of production experience of battery companies, coupled with continuous scientific research and innovation, breaking through technical bottlenecks, and cooperating with market trends to produce batteries with high performance, economy, maintenance-saving and other characteristics that can meet customer needs; However, with the improvement of battery quality, the conventional means of evaluating its performance are taking more and more time, especially when evaluating based on traditional floating charge aging methods, the evaluation time of a type of lead-acid battery may take a year. It can be seen that the existing lead-acid battery performance detection efficiency is low;
[0003] In the prior art, when detecting the voltage of a lead-acid battery, a multimeter or a voltmeter is mainly used to detect the voltage of the lead-acid battery. However, since the voltage of the lead-acid battery should be within a certain range when it is charged, if the voltage is too low or too high, it may indicate that the battery has a fault or a charging problem. The lead-acid battery at room temperature may not be able to detect the voltage change. When detecting the capacity of the lead-acid battery, the capacity of the battery is generally detected by a discharge test. The discharge test requires the battery to be connected to an appropriate load and the amount of electricity discharged by the battery within a certain period of time is recorded. If the capacity of the battery is significantly lower than the nominal value, the battery may need to be replaced. The above-mentioned method for testing the lead-acid battery can only operate the charge and discharge state under a normal temperature environment, which is not convenient for simulating the charge and discharge performance and capacity detection operation of the lead-acid battery under different temperature environments, affecting the efficiency of the charge and discharge performance detection of the lead-acid battery. It is also not convenient to achieve a rapid temperature change of the sulfuric acid aqueous solution in the lead-acid battery, which cannot shorten the time consumption of the charge and discharge performance detection of the lead-acid battery under different environmental conditions, and is easy to reduce the accuracy of the lead-acid battery performance detection. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a lead-acid battery detection device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a lead-acid battery detection device, comprising a detection cabinet, a cabinet door hinged at the front end opening of the detection cabinet and a drive box arranged on the top of the detection cabinet, a control box is arranged on one side of the detection cabinet, a test box with an upward opening is installed on the inner bottom surface of the detection cabinet, a lifting platform is arranged horizontally in the upper part of the test box, a sealing cover is arranged horizontally in the upper part of the detection cabinet, a battery charging and discharging integrated machine is arranged at the top front end of the sealing cover, and a power connection component is arranged in the middle of the top end of the sealing cover; an inverted U-shaped connecting frame is installed on the top of the sealing cover, and an extending extension is arranged vertically inside the drive box. An electric push cylinder is inserted into the testing cabinet, and the telescopic end of the electric push cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame; a lifting mechanism for storing a lifting platform is arranged inside the test box; an overhead slot is arranged on the top of the lifting platform, a ventilation plate is arranged on the top of the overhead slot, positioning beams for limiting the lead-acid battery are longitudinally arranged on both sides of the top of the ventilation plate, a sliding slot is longitudinally arranged on the top of the positioning beam, a through strip is vertically arranged on the inner top surface of the sliding slot, and positioning components are arranged at the front and rear ends of the sliding slot, a refrigerator connected to the overhead slot is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the lifting platform, and a heating machine connected to the overhead slot is arranged on the other side of the bottom surface of the lifting platform.
[0006] Preferably, a positioning frame for guiding the movement of the positioning beam is horizontally installed on the top of the lifting platform, and guide openings are horizontally opened on the front and rear end surfaces of the positioning frame, and the front and rear end of the positioning beam are provided with guide components for stable sliding.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of hexagonal ventilation holes are evenly arranged on the top surface of the ventilation plate, and openings on both sides of the rear end of the top of the sealing cover are provided with open self-closing exhaust fans, and lamp holders are installed on both sides of the top of the sealing cover, and prompt bulbs are installed on the lamp holders; a circulation port is opened at the bottom of one side of the test box; a layer of sealing rubber pad is provided on the outer wall of the lifting platform, and the outer wall of the sealing rubber pad is movably sealed to the inner wall of the test box.
[0008] Preferably, the power connection assembly includes a power connection box arranged in the middle of the top surface of the sealing cover, a power connection plate arranged inside the power connection box, and a pair of power connection plugs arranged inside the power connection box, the pair of power connection plugs consists of a positive pole power connection plug and a negative pole power connection plug, the bottom ends of the pair of power connection plugs are movably extended to below the bottom surface of the sealing cover, and are fixedly sleeved with a buffer rubber sleeve; the lamp holder is electrically connected to the battery charging and discharging integrated machine and the power connection assembly.
[0009] The cam is configured to move the movable plate to a position adjacent to the top of the movable plate, and the movable plate is configured to move the movable plate to a position adjacent to the top of the movable plate. The movable plate is configured to move the movable plate to a position adjacent to the top of the movable plate, and the movable plate is configured to move the movable plate to a position adjacent to the top of the movable plate.
[0010] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a connecting seat arranged at the end of the positioning beam and a connecting hole longitudinally opened on the outer end surface of the connecting seat, the outer end of the connecting seat extends out from the guide port, a connecting bolt is arranged inside the connecting hole, and a threaded groove cooperating with the connecting bolt is arranged at the end of the positioning beam; the connecting seat is a T-shaped block structure, and a pair of roller grooves are arranged on the upper and lower parts of the inner side surface of the outer end of the connecting seat, and a stabilizing wheel is arranged in the roller groove for vertical rotation, and the stabilizing wheel abuts against the outer wall of the positioning frame.
[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting groove vertically opened on the inner walls on both sides of the test box, a vertically rotating screw arranged inside the lifting groove, a servo motor arranged at the bottom of the lifting groove for rotating the screw, and a supporting seat sleeved on the screw, a buffer pad is provided on the top of the outer end of the supporting seat, and the buffer pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting platform.
[0012] Preferably, a sealing frame strip is provided at the inner end of the bottom of the sealing cover, and a sealing groove matching with the sealing frame strip is recessed on the inner side of the top of the test box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention facilitates continuous detection of the battery charging and discharging performance and battery capacity under different temperature environments of the lead-acid battery in normal temperature environment, low temperature environment, high temperature environment, and sudden change of high and low temperature environment through the cooperation of the sealing cover with the battery charging and discharging integrated machine and the test box, and can effectively improve the efficiency and convenience of the charge and discharge performance detection of the lead-acid battery under different environments; through the cooperation of the power connection component and the sealing cover, it is convenient to automatically realize the power connection operation during the performance detection of the lead-acid battery; and by heating or cooling the temperature from the bottom of the lead-acid battery, the purpose of rapidly changing the temperature of the sulfuric acid aqueous solution in the lead-acid battery is achieved, thereby shortening the operation time of the charge and discharge performance detection of the lead-acid battery under different environmental conditions; and through the cooperation of the lifting mechanism with the positioning component and the positioning beam, it is convenient to enable the positioning beam to adapt to the ventilation hole on the ventilation plate to limit the lead-acid battery, and can realize the lifting operation of the lead-acid battery, improve the efficiency of each state of the performance detection operation of the lead-acid battery, and improve the accuracy of the performance detection of the lead-acid battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall present invention from another perspective;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle after the cabinet door is removed;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a second viewing angle after the cabinet door is removed;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drive box of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the test box and the sealing cover of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting platform and the sealing cover structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the sealing cover of the present invention;
[0023] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting platform and positioning frame structure of the present invention;
[0024] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the position relationship between the reminder bulb and the sealing cover of the present invention;
[0025] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning state of the lead-acid battery of the present invention;
[0026] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the lower internal structure of the test box of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the ventilation plate and the positioning beam of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the lifting platform of the present invention and the refrigerator and heater;
[0029] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the lifting structure and the lifting platform of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting platform and the supporting seat structure of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the refrigerator and the heater of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the positioning beam and the movable plate of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the positioning column of the present invention;
[0034] Fig. 20 This is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning assembly of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0035] Fig.21 This is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning assembly of the present invention from a second viewing angle;
[0036] Fig. 22 This is a schematic structural diagram of the guide assembly of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0037] Fig.23 This is a schematic structural diagram of the guide assembly of the present invention from a second viewing angle.
[0038] Serial numbers in the figure: 1. Inspection cabinet; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Drive box; 4. Control box; 5. Test box; 6. Lifting platform; 7. Sealing cover; 8. Battery charging and discharging machine; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Electric push cylinder; 11. Open self-closing exhaust fan; 12. Prompt light bulb; 13. Ventilation plate; 14. Positioning beam; 15. Positioning frame; 16. Movable plate; 17. Lifting handle; 18. Positioning column; 19. Snap-in groove; 20. Fixing plate; 21. Guide rod; 22. Spring; 23. Connecting seat; 24. Connecting bolt; 25. Stabilizing wheel; 26. Refrigeration machine; 27. Heating machine; 28. Lead screw; 29. Servo motor; 30. Support seat; 31. Sealing frame strip; 32. Power plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0040] Example 1: See Figures 1 to 23 A lead-acid battery testing device comprises a testing cabinet 1, a cabinet door 2 hinged at the front end opening of the testing cabinet 1 and a driving box 3 arranged on the top of the testing cabinet 1, a control box 4 is arranged on one side of the testing cabinet 1, a test box 5 with an upward opening is installed on the inner bottom surface of the testing cabinet 1, a lifting platform 6 is arranged horizontally in the upper part of the testing box 5, a sealing cover 7 is arranged horizontally in the upper part of the testing cabinet 1, a battery charging and discharging integrated machine 8 is arranged at the top front end of the sealing cover 7, and a power connection component is arranged in the middle of the top of the sealing cover 7; an inverted U-shaped connecting frame 9 is installed on the top of the sealing cover 7, an electric push cylinder 10 extending into the interior of the testing cabinet 1 is vertically arranged inside the driving box 3, and the telescopic end of the electric push cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame 9; a lifting mechanism for accommodating the lifting platform 6 is arranged inside the testing box 5; an overhead slot is opened on the top of the lifting platform 6, and the frame A ventilation plate 13 is provided at the top of the empty slot, and positioning beams 14 for limiting the lead-acid battery are longitudinally provided on both sides of the top of the ventilation plate 13. An inverted T-shaped sliding groove is longitudinally opened on the top of the positioning beam 14, and a through-strip is vertically opened on the inner top surface of the sliding groove. Positioning components are provided at the front and rear ends of the sliding groove. A refrigerator 26 connected to the overhead slot is provided on one side of the bottom surface of the lifting platform 6, and a heater 27 connected to the overhead slot is provided on the other side of the bottom surface of the lifting platform 6; through the cooperation of the sealing cover 7, the battery charging and discharging integrated machine 8 and the test box 5, it is convenient to continuously detect the battery charging and discharging performance of the lead-acid battery in normal temperature environment, low temperature environment, high temperature environment, and sudden change of high and low temperature environment, and can effectively improve the efficiency and convenience of charging and discharging performance detection of lead-acid batteries in different environments.
[0041] In the present invention, a positioning frame 15 for guiding the movement of the positioning beam 14 is horizontally installed on the top of the lifting platform 6, and guide openings are horizontally opened on the front and rear end surfaces of the positioning frame 15, and the front and rear end of the positioning beam 14 are provided with guide components for stable sliding; a plurality of hexagonal ventilation openings are evenly opened on the top surface of the ventilation plate 13, and the openings on both sides of the rear end of the top of the sealing cover 7 are provided with open self-closing exhaust fans 11, and lamp holders are installed on both sides of the top of the sealing cover 7, and prompt bulbs 12 are installed on the lamp holders. The prompt bulbs 12 are used to facilitate the purpose of judging whether the tested lead-acid battery has completed the full discharge of electricity during the charge and discharge performance test, which can further improve the accuracy of the discharge test of the lead-acid battery; a circulation port is opened on the bottom of one side of the test box 5, and a layer of sealing rubber pad is provided on the outer wall of the lifting platform 6, and the sealing rubber pad The outer wall is movably sealed to the inner wall of the test box 5; the power connection assembly includes a power connection box arranged in the middle of the top surface of the sealing cover 7, a power connection board arranged inside the power connection box and a pair of power connection plugs 32 arranged inside the power connection box, the pair of power connection plugs 32 are composed of a positive pole power connection plug and a negative pole power connection plug, the bottom ends of the pair of power connection plugs 32 are movably extended to the bottom of the bottom surface of the sealing cover 7, and are fixedly sleeved with a buffer rubber sleeve; the lamp holder is electrically connected to the battery charging and discharging integrated machine 8 and the power connection assembly; through the cooperation of the power connection assembly and the sealing cover 7, it is convenient to automatically realize the power connection operation during the performance test of the lead-acid battery; and by heating or cooling the temperature from the bottom of the lead-acid battery, the purpose of quickly changing the temperature of the sulfuric acid aqueous solution in the lead-acid battery is achieved, thereby shortening the operation time of charging and discharging performance test of the lead-acid battery under different environmental conditions.
[0042] Embodiment 2: The technical solution is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, except that Figures 14 to 23As shown, the positioning assembly includes a movable plate 16 slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, a mounting opening vertically opened at the top of the movable plate 16, a handle 17 vertically slidably arranged inside the mounting opening, and a positioning column 18 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the handle 17. The movable plate 16 is a convex-shaped plate structure. The movable plate 16 is longitudinally slidably clamped in the sliding groove of the positioning beam 14. The outer side of the bottom end of the positioning column 18 is inclined, and a clamping groove 19 is vertically opened in the middle of the bottom end of the positioning column 18, which cooperates with the convex ridge between the two vents. Through the arrangement of the positioning column 18 and the clamping groove 19, the positioning column 18 can be inserted and limited in the vent of the ventilation plate 13, and the positioning column 18 can also be clamped on the convex ridge between the two vents through the clamping groove 19; the front and rear ends of the top surface of the movable plate 16 are both vertically opened with guide holes, and guide rods 21 are vertically movably arranged in the guide holes. The lower parts of the front and rear ends of the positioning column 18 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 20, and the bottom ends of the guide rods 21 are connected to the fixing plates 20 is fixedly connected, the top end of the guide rod 21 is fixedly connected with an anti-dropping block, and a spring 22 is movably sleeved on the guide rod 21 between the fixed sheet 20 and the movable plate 16; the guide assembly includes a connecting seat 23 arranged at the end of the positioning beam 14 and a connecting hole longitudinally opened on the outer end face of the connecting seat 23, the outer end of the connecting seat 23 extends out from the guide port, a connecting bolt 24 is arranged inside the connecting hole, and a threaded groove cooperating with the connecting bolt 24 is arranged at the end of the positioning beam 14; a rubber cushion layer is arranged on the inner side surface of the positioning beam 14 to prevent the positioning beam 14 from scratching the lead-acid battery when positioning; the connecting seat 23 is a T-shaped block structure, and a pair of roller grooves are arranged at the upper and lower parts of the inner side surface of the outer end of the connecting seat 23, and a stabilizing wheel 25 is arranged in the roller groove for vertical rotation, and the stabilizing wheel 25 abuts against the outer wall of the positioning frame 15; through the cooperation of the guide assembly and the positioning assembly, it is convenient to improve the stability of the positioning beam 14 when moving and the limiting effect after moving.
[0043] In the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting groove vertically opened on the inner walls of both sides of the test box 5, a lead screw 28 vertically rotatably arranged inside the lifting groove, a servo motor 29 arranged at the bottom of the lifting groove for rotating the lead screw 28, and a support seat 30 sleeved on the lead screw 28. A buffer pad is provided on the top of the outer end of the support seat 30, and the buffer pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting platform 6; the buffer pad can avoid rigid collision when the sealing cover 7 drives the power connection component to electrically connect the lead-acid battery to be tested, thereby improving the buffering and unloading effect of the lifting platform 6 when it is under pressure; the inner end of the bottom of the sealing cover 7 is provided with a sealing The sealing frame strip 31 and the inner side of the top of the test box 5 are recessed with a circle of sealing grooves that cooperate with the sealing frame strip 31. The cooperation between the sealing frame strip 31 and the sealing groove improves the sealing effect when the sealing cover 7 is covered on the top of the test box 5; and through the cooperation between the lifting mechanism, the positioning assembly and the positioning beam 14, it is convenient for the positioning beam 14 to adapt to the ventilation holes on the ventilation plate 13 to limit the lead-acid battery, and can realize the lifting and lowering operation of the lead-acid battery, thereby improving the efficiency of each state of the performance detection operation of the lead-acid battery and improving the accuracy of the performance detection of the lead-acid battery.
[0044] Working principle: In this embodiment, the present invention also proposes a method for using a lead-acid battery detection device, comprising the following steps:
[0045] Step 1: First, open the cabinet door 2, place the lead-acid battery to be tested for charge and discharge on the top of the ventilation plate 13, then electrically connect each electrical appliance in the device to the control box 4 through wires, and connect it to the external power supply; then push the positioning beam 14 in the direction of the lead-acid battery to position the lead-acid battery on both sides.
[0046] Step 2, when the positioning beam 14 moves toward the lead-acid battery, the positioning assembly on the positioning beam 14 can automatically, in the state of the inclined surface at the bottom end of the positioning column 18, and with the cooperation of the spring 22 and the guide rod 21, enable the positioning column 18 after stopping to be clamped in the ventilation hole on the ventilation plate 13, and if the position of the positioning column 18 is between the two ventilation holes, the movable plate 16 can be longitudinally slid on the positioning beam 14 at this time. When moving the movable plate 16, the positioning column 18 is lifted by pulling the handle 17 upwards, and then the movable plate 16 can be moved forward and backward, and then the handle 17 is released, so that the positioning column 18 is clamped on the ridge between the two ventilation holes through the clamping groove 19 at the bottom, so that the positioning beam 14 can adapt to different ventilation plates 13 to limit the lead-acid battery;
[0047] Step three, when it is necessary to detect the charging speed of the lead-acid battery at room temperature, the electric push cylinder 10 is started to drive the sealing cover 7 connected to the connecting frame 9 to descend. When the sealing cover 7 descends, the pair of power plugs 32 in the power connection assembly can be electrically connected to the positive and negative poles of the lead-acid battery. Then, the lead-acid battery can be charged through the battery charging and discharging integrated machine 8, and the time required for charging is counted and the surface temperature of the battery during charging is detected and displayed. Generally, the charging temperature of the lead-acid battery at room temperature should not exceed 45°C; after the charging operation of the lead-acid battery at room temperature is completed, the discharge time test of the lead-acid battery at room temperature is then performed, and the voltage at the end of discharge is detected to judge the charging and discharging performance of the lead-acid battery detected at room temperature;
[0048] Step 4, after the performance test of the lead-acid battery at room temperature is completed, the lifting mechanism is started to drive the lifting platform 6 to descend, and when the lifting platform 6 descends, the electric push cylinder 10 will also drive the sealing cover 7 pressed on the top of the lead-acid battery to descend synchronously, and the sealing cover 7 is covered on the top of the test box 5, and then the refrigerator 26 is started to cool and cool the inside of the overhead slot of the lifting platform 6. At this time, the cold air inside the overhead slot blows on the lead-acid battery through the vents of the ventilation plate 13, so that the upper space of the test box 5 can be cooled and cooled, so that the lead-acid battery is in a low temperature environment, and then the lead-acid battery is charged again through the battery charging and discharging integrated machine 8, and the time required for charging the lead-acid battery in the low temperature environment is counted, and the battery surface temperature during charging in the low temperature environment is detected and displayed. After the charging operation of the lead-acid battery in the low temperature environment is completed, the discharge time consumption test of the lead-acid battery in the low temperature environment is then performed, and the voltage at the end of the discharge is detected to judge the charging and discharging performance of the lead-acid battery detected in the low temperature environment;
[0049] Step 5, after the lead-acid battery is tested under normal temperature, the cold air in the upper part of the test box 5 is quickly discharged by starting the open self-closing exhaust fan 11, and then the open self-closing exhaust fan 11 is closed, and then the space in the upper part of the test box 5 is heated by the heater 27, and the internal temperature of the test box 5 is raised to the range of 35-50 degrees Celsius, so as to facilitate the performance test of the lead-acid battery in the high temperature environment immediately after the low temperature environment monitoring; it is convenient to test the battery performance of the lead-acid battery under the condition of sudden temperature difference; when the lead-acid battery is in the high temperature environment, the lead-acid battery in the high temperature environment is charged again by the battery charging and discharging integrated machine 8, and the time consumption required for charging the lead-acid battery in the high temperature environment is counted, and the surface temperature of the battery during charging in the high temperature environment is detected and displayed. After the charging operation of the lead-acid battery in the high temperature environment is completed, the discharge time consumption test of the lead-acid battery in the high temperature environment is then performed, and the voltage at the end of the discharge is detected to judge the charging and discharging performance of the lead-acid battery detected in the high temperature environment;
[0050] Step six, after testing the battery charging and discharging performance of the lead-acid battery in normal temperature environment, low temperature environment, high temperature environment, and sudden changes in high and low temperature environment, start the electric push cylinder 10 to drive the sealing cover 7 to rise, so that the power connection component is disconnected from the tested lead-acid battery, and then start the lifting mechanism to drive the lifting platform 6 to rise out of the test box 5, and then unlock the positioning beam 14 for the lead-acid battery, and then remove the tested lead-acid battery from the ventilation plate 13.
[0051] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lead-acid battery testing device, comprising a testing cabinet (1), a cabinet door (2) hinged at a front opening of the testing cabinet (1), and a drive box (3) arranged on the top of the testing cabinet (1), characterized in that: A control box (4) is provided on one side of the detection cabinet (1); a test box (5) with an upward opening is installed on the inner bottom surface of the detection cabinet (1); a lifting platform (6) is horizontally provided in the upper part of the test box (5); a sealing cover (7) is horizontally provided in the upper part of the detection cabinet (1); a battery charging and discharging integrated machine (8) is provided at the front end of the top of the sealing cover (7); and a power connection component is provided in the middle of the top of the sealing cover (7); an inverted U-shaped connecting frame (9) is installed on the top of the sealing cover (7); an electric push cylinder (10) extending into the interior of the detection cabinet (1) is vertically provided inside the driving box (3), and the telescopic end of the electric push cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting frame (9); The test box (5) is provided with a lifting mechanism for storing the lifting platform (6); an overhead slot is provided on the top of the lifting platform (6); a ventilation plate (13) is provided on the top of the overhead slot; positioning beams (14) for limiting the position of the lead-acid battery are provided longitudinally on both sides of the top of the ventilation plate (13); a sliding slot is provided longitudinally on the top of the positioning beam (14); a through strip is provided vertically on the inner top surface of the sliding slot; positioning components are provided at the front and rear ends of the sliding slot; a refrigerator (26) connected to the overhead slot is provided on one side of the bottom surface of the lifting platform (6); and a heating machine (27) connected to the overhead slot is provided on the other side of the bottom surface of the lifting platform (6); A positioning frame (15) for guiding the movement of the positioning beam (14) is horizontally installed on the top of the lifting platform (6), and guide openings are transversely opened on the front and rear end surfaces of the positioning frame (15), and the front and rear end of the positioning beam (14) are provided with guide components for stable sliding; The top surface of the ventilation plate (13) is evenly provided with a plurality of hexagonal ventilation holes; the openings on both sides of the rear end of the top of the sealing cover (7) are provided with open self-closing exhaust fans (11); lamp holders are installed on both sides of the top of the sealing cover (7), and a prompt light bulb (12) is installed on the lamp holder; a flow opening is opened at the bottom of one side of the test box (5); a layer of sealing rubber pad is provided on the outer wall of the lifting platform (6), and the outer wall of the sealing rubber pad is movably sealed and fitted with the inner wall of the test box (5); The positioning assembly comprises a movable plate (16) slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, a mounting opening vertically provided at the top of the movable plate (16), a handle (17) vertically slidably provided inside the mounting opening, and a positioning column (18) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the handle (17), wherein the outer side of the bottom end of the positioning column (18) is in the shape of an inclined surface, and a clamping groove (19) is vertically provided in the middle of the bottom end of the positioning column (18) to cooperate with the convex ridge between the two ventilation openings, and through the arrangement of the positioning column (18) and the clamping groove (19), the positioning column (18) can be inserted and limited in position on the ventilation plate (13) The vents can be inserted into the positioning column (18) and the positioning column (18) can be clamped on the ridge between the two vents through the clamping groove (19); the front and rear ends of the top surface of the movable plate (16) are vertically provided with guide holes, and a guide rod (21) is vertically movably provided in the guide hole; the lower parts of the front and rear ends of the positioning column (18) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (20), the bottom end of the guide rod (21) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (20), the top end of the guide rod (21) is fixedly connected to an anti-dropping block, and a spring (22) is movably sleeved on the guide rod (21) between the fixing plate (20) and the movable plate (16); The lifting mechanism comprises lifting grooves vertically opened on the inner walls of both sides of the test box (5), a lead screw (28) vertically rotatably arranged inside the lifting groove, a servo motor (29) arranged at the bottom of the lifting groove for rotating the lead screw (28), and a supporting seat (30) sleeved on the lead screw (28), wherein a buffer pad is provided at the top of the outer end of the supporting seat (30), and the buffer pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting platform (6).
2. A lead-acid battery detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power connection assembly comprises a power connection box arranged in the middle of the top surface of the sealing cover (7), a power connection plate arranged inside the power connection box, and a pair of power connection plugs (32) arranged inside the power connection box, the pair of power connection plugs (32) consisting of a positive pole power connection plug and a negative pole power connection plug, the bottom ends of the pair of power connection plugs (32) are movably extended to below the bottom surface of the sealing cover (7), and are fixedly sleeved with a buffer rubber sleeve; the lamp holder is electrically connected to the battery charging and discharging integrated machine (8) and the power connection assembly.
3. A lead-acid battery detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly comprises a connection seat (23) arranged at the end of the positioning beam (14) and a connection hole longitudinally opened on the outer end surface of the connection seat (23); the outer end of the connection seat (23) extends out from the guide opening; a connection bolt (24) is arranged inside the connection hole; and a thread groove cooperating with the connection bolt (24) is opened at the end of the positioning beam (14); the connection seat (23) is a T-shaped block structure, and a pair of roller grooves are opened at the upper and lower parts of the inner side surface of the outer end of the connection seat (23); a stabilizing wheel (25) is arranged in the roller groove for vertical rotation, and the stabilizing wheel (25) abuts against the outer wall of the positioning frame (15).
4. A lead-acid battery detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner end of the bottom of the sealing cover (7) is provided with a sealing frame strip (31), and the inner side of the top of the test box (5) is recessed with a circle of sealing grooves that cooperate with the sealing frame strip (31).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Radio frequency BGA three-temperature chip detection equipment
CN117054690A
Adjustable clamping device for bracket machining
CN216504570U
Lead-acid battery detection equipment
CN218782383U
Lithium ion battery high and low temperature testing device
CN219625661U