Structure of light-transmitting mirror and manufacturing process method of light-transmitting mirror

The light-transmitting mirror structure addresses the complexity and cost issues of ancient mirrors by using a substrate with etched surfaces and diverse materials, enabling efficient and customizable production through etching methods.

CN119247530APending Publication Date: 2025-01-03李云忠
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411387698.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-06
Publication Date
2025-01-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing light-transmitting mirrors, particularly the ancient 'magic mirrors', have a complex structure, high production cost, and are limited to copper material, making customization inconvenient due to casting and other processes.

Method used

A light-transmitting mirror structure composed of a substrate, a mirror surface, and an etched surface, utilizing etching methods like laser, plasma, or chemical etching to create patterns or symbols on the reverse side, allowing for various materials such as metal and non-metal surfaces, with customizable thickness and depth.

Benefits of technology

The new manufacturing process simplifies production, reduces costs, and enables customization using diverse materials, enhancing efficiency and flexibility in mirror design.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a light-transmitting mirror structure and a manufacturing process method thereof, relates to the technical field of optics, and particularly discloses a light-transmitting mirror structure and a manufacturing process method thereof. The light-transmitting mirror structure is mainly composed of a base material (0), a mirror surface (1) and an etching surface (2); the manufacturing method mainly uses a laser etching method or a chemical etching method or a plasma etching method or an electrolytic etching method to etch preset patterns or lines or characters on the back surface of the mirror surface (1). According to the invention, a tedious manufacturing process in the traditional manufacturing of a light-transmitting mirror, namely a light-transmitting mirror in a dreamstream talk, is abandoned, and through the most modern processing technology, the manufacturing and presentation effects of the light-transmitting mirror are more complex, the cost is lower, and the processing materials are wider.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of optical technology, in particular to the structure of a light-transmitting mirror and a manufacturing process method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The light-transmitting mirror is a bronze mirror with special effects called the "magic mirror" made in the middle and late Western Han Dynasty. It is an ancient bronze mirror that the ancients integrated the principles of optics and mechanics into its production. The characteristic of the light-transmitting mirror is that when light shines on it, it will reflect the preset pattern and text on the back, while the naked eye can only see that it is an ordinary mirror surface (1).

[0003] In the last century, researchers at the Shanghai Museum tried to replicate the ancient translucent mirror. After many failures, they finally succeeded. Scientific research has shown that there are two tricks to making a translucent mirror: one is to make the edges thicker and the middle thinner when casting, and the other is to start grinding from the edges when polishing the mirror surface (1). If you start from the middle, there will be no light transmission effect.

[0004] Therefore, in the prior art, the structure of the light-transmitting mirror is complex, the cost is high, and it is limited to the material of copper. In order to achieve personalized customization, casting and other processes are required, which is very inconvenient.

[0005] In today's intelligent era, with the rapid development of laser technology, the application of laser in mechanical processing, image scanning, pattern etching and radar is becoming more and more extensive, greatly enriching people's life experience and work efficiency.

[0006] Therefore, a light-transmitting mirror structure and a manufacturing process method thereof are proposed. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a light-transmitting mirror structure and a manufacturing method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a light-transmitting mirror structure, characterized in that it mainly includes:

[0009] The mirror is mainly composed of a substrate (0), a mirror surface (1) and an etched surface (2). The mirror surface (1) is located on the front side of the substrate (0), and the etched surface (2) is located on the back side of the substrate (0). The mirror surface (1) and the etched surface (2) are opposite to each other. (A light-transmitting mirror is mainly composed of a mirror surface (1) on the front side and a surface with patterns, text or symbols on the back side. Here, the etched surface (2) mainly embodies the special manufacturing process of the present invention.)

[0010] Wherein, the mirror surface (1) is mainly composed of a metal mirror surface or a non-metal mirror surface.

[0011] Wherein, the metal mirror surface is mainly composed of a copper mirror surface, an aluminum mirror surface or a stainless steel mirror surface.

[0012] Among them, the non-metallic mirror surface is mainly composed of acrylic mirror surface, PVC mirror surface, PMMA mirror surface, glass mirror surface or mirror mirror surface.

[0013] A method for processing a light-transmitting mirror, characterized in that it mainly comprises:

[0014] The etching method is mainly used to etch a preset pattern, text or symbol of the light-transmitting mirror on the reverse side (i.e., the etched side (2)) of the mirror surface (1) or the reverse side (back side) of the substrate (0) of the light-transmitting mirror structure as described in any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.

[0015] The etching method is mainly composed of laser etching, plasma etching, electrolytic etching or chemical etching.

[0016] A processing technology for a light-transmitting mirror, characterized in that it mainly comprises:

[0017] Laser etching, plasma etching, electrolytic etching or chemical etching is mainly used to etch a preset pattern, text or symbol of the light-transmitting mirror on the reverse side (i.e., the etched side (2)) of the mirror surface (1) or the reverse side (back side) of the substrate (0) of the structure of a light-transmitting mirror as described in any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.

[0018] Wherein, the substrate (0) is mainly composed of plates, tubes, rods or special-shaped materials.

[0019] The plate material is mainly composed of a mirror surface (1) plate material, a non-mirror surface (1) plate material, a single mirror surface (1) plate material, or a double mirror surface (1) plate material.

[0020] A process for rapidly processing a light-transmitting mirror, characterized in that it mainly includes the following contents:

[0021] The reverse side of the mirror plate (1) processed in the process for processing a light-transmitting mirror according to claim 7 is etched by laser mainly using a laser of 0.1 watt to 30 watts or 30.0000001 watt to 300 watts or 300.0000001 watt to 1500 watts or 1500.0000001 watt to 3000 watts or 3000.0000001 watt to 6000 watts or 6000 watt to 30000 watts. Patterns, words or symbols are engraved, the thickness of the plate is between 0.005mm and 3mm, or 3.0000001mm and 9mm, or 9.0000001mm and 16mm, or 16.0000001mm and 30mm, and the etching depth is between 1 / 1000 and 1 / 200, or 1 / 199.999999 to 1 / 100, or 1 / 99.9999999 to 1 / 3 of the thickness of the substrate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The structure of the light-transmitting mirror of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 , the mirror surface (1) faces the examiner schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 2 The structure of the light-transmitting mirror of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 , the etched surface (2) faces the examiner schematic diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0025] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] The light-transmitting mirror mentioned in the article is not limited to the understanding of the ancient light-transmitting mirror, but should be understood as a comprehensive understanding of the specific implementation effect of this ancient instrument, that is, an object with a mirror surface (1) can reflect the pattern on the back of the mirror surface (1). The mirror surface (1) of this object is a light-transmitting mirror.

[0027] The "or" mentioned in the text is not limited to a certain type, but also includes its combination with the nouns in the context.

[0028] The watt mentioned in this article is the abbreviation of the power unit watt, with the English symbol W.

[0029] A light-transmitting mirror structure, characterized in that it mainly comprises:

[0030] The mirror is mainly composed of a substrate (0), a mirror surface (1) and an etched surface (2). The mirror surface (1) is located on the front side of the substrate (0), and the etched surface (2) is located on the back side of the substrate (0). The mirror surface (1) and the etched surface (2) are opposite to each other. (A light-transmitting mirror is mainly composed of a mirror surface (1) on the front side and a surface with patterns, text or symbols on the back side. Here, the etched surface (2) mainly embodies the special manufacturing process of the present invention.)

[0031] Furthermore, the mirror surface (1) is mainly composed of a metal mirror surface or a non-metal mirror surface.

[0032] Furthermore, the metal mirror surface is mainly composed of a copper mirror surface, an aluminum mirror surface, or a stainless steel mirror surface.

[0033] Furthermore, the non-metallic mirror surface is mainly composed of an acrylic mirror surface, a PVC mirror surface, a PMMA mirror surface, a glass mirror surface, or a mirror mirror surface.

[0034] A method for processing a light-transmitting mirror, characterized in that it mainly comprises:

[0035] The etching method is mainly used to etch a preset pattern, text or symbol of the light-transmitting mirror on the reverse side (i.e., the etched side (2)) of the mirror surface (1) or the reverse side (back side) of the substrate (0) of the light-transmitting mirror structure as described in any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.

[0036] Furthermore, the etching method mainly consists of laser etching, plasma etching, electrolytic etching or chemical etching.

[0037] A processing technology for a light-transmitting mirror, characterized in that it mainly comprises:

[0038] Laser etching, plasma etching, electrolytic etching or chemical etching is mainly used to etch a preset pattern, text or symbol of the light-transmitting mirror on the reverse side (i.e., the etched side (2)) of the mirror surface (1) or the reverse side (back side) of the substrate (0) of the structure of a light-transmitting mirror as described in any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.

[0039] Furthermore, the substrate (0) is mainly composed of plates, tubes, rods or special-shaped materials.

[0040] Furthermore, the plate material is mainly composed of a mirror surface (1) plate material or a non-mirror surface (1) plate material or a single mirror surface (1) plate material or a double mirror surface (1) plate material.

[0041] A process for rapidly processing a light-transmitting mirror, characterized in that it mainly includes the following contents:

[0042] The reverse side of the mirror plate (1) processed in the process for processing a light-transmitting mirror according to claim 7 is etched by laser mainly using a laser of 0.1 watt to 30 watts or 30.0000001 watt to 300 watts or 300.0000001 watt to 1500 watts or 1500.0000001 watt to 3000 watts or 3000.0000001 watt to 6000 watts or 6000 watt to 30000 watts. Patterns, words or symbols are engraved, the thickness of the plate is between 0.005mm and 3mm, or 3.0000001mm and 9mm, or 9.0000001mm and 16mm, or 16.0000001mm and 30mm, and the etching depth is between 1 / 1000 and 1 / 200, or 1 / 199.999999 to 1 / 100, or 1 / 99.9999999 to 1 / 3 of the thickness of the substrate.

[0043] In principle, the present invention mainly uses laser etching or marking methods to etch a pattern on the reverse side of the mirror or etches a pattern and then processes it into a mirror. The order does not affect the understanding of the claims and the specification. This is the usage of terms that can be understood by those skilled in the art and ordinary people.

Claims

1. A light-transmitting mirror structure, characterized in that Mainly include: The invention mainly consists of a substrate (0), a mirror surface (1) and an etched surface (2). The mirror surface (1) is located on the front side of the substrate (0), and the etched surface (2) is located on the back side of the substrate (0). The mirror surface (1) and the etched surface (2) are opposite sides of each other.

2. The structure of a light-transmitting mirror according to claim 1, characterized in that It mainly includes the following contents: The mirror surface (1) is mainly composed of a metal mirror surface or a non-metal mirror surface.

3. The structure of a light-transmitting mirror according to claim 2, characterized in that It mainly includes the following contents: The metal mirror surface is mainly composed of a copper mirror surface, an aluminum mirror surface or a stainless steel mirror surface.

4. The structure of a light-transmitting mirror according to claim 2, characterized in that It mainly includes the following contents: The non-metallic mirror surface is mainly composed of an acrylic mirror surface, a PVC mirror surface, a PMMA mirror surface, a glass mirror surface, or a mirror mirror surface.

5. A method for processing a light-transmitting mirror, characterized in that Mainly include: The etching method is mainly used to etch a preset pattern, text or symbol of the light-transmitting mirror on the reverse side (i.e., the etched side (2)) of the mirror surface (1) or the reverse side (back side) of the substrate (0) of the light-transmitting mirror structure as described in any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.

6. A method for processing a light-transmitting mirror according to claim 5, characterized in that It mainly includes the following contents: The etching method mainly consists of laser etching method, plasma etching method, electrolytic etching method or chemical etching method.

7. A process for processing a light-transmitting mirror, characterized in that Mainly include: Laser etching, plasma etching, electrolytic etching or chemical etching is mainly used to etch a preset pattern, text or symbol of the light-transmitting mirror on the reverse side (i.e., the etched side (2)) of the mirror surface (1) or the reverse side (back side) of the substrate (0) of the structure of a light-transmitting mirror as described in any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.

8. A process for processing a light-transmitting mirror according to claim 7, characterized in that It mainly includes the following contents: The substrate (0) is mainly composed of plates, tubes, rods or special-shaped materials.

9. A process for processing a light-transmitting mirror according to claim 8, characterized in that It mainly includes the following contents: The plate material mainly consists of a mirror surface (1) plate material, a non-mirror surface (1) plate material, a single mirror surface (1) plate material, or a double mirror surface (1) plate material.

10. A process for rapidly processing a light-transmitting mirror, characterized in that It mainly includes the following contents: The reverse side of the mirror plate (1) processed in the process for processing a light-transmitting mirror according to claim 7 is etched by laser mainly using a laser of 0.1 watt to 30 watts or 30.0000001 watt to 300 watts or 300.0000001 watt to 1500 watts or 1500.0000001 watt to 3000 watts or 3000.0000001 watt to 6000 watts or 6000 watt to 30000 watts. Patterns, words or symbols are engraved, the thickness of the plate is between 0.005mm and 3mm, or 3.0000001mm and 9mm, or 9.0000001mm and 16mm, or 16.0000001mm and 30mm, and the etching depth is between 1 / 1000 and 1 / 200, or 1 / 199.999999 to 1 / 100, or 1 / 99.9999999 to 1 / 3 of the thickness of the substrate.