Cooling liquid recovery device for numerical control machine tool machining

By designing fixed disks, sliding blocks, T-plates, arc plates and sliding columns in the CNC machine tool processing device, and using servo motors and gear systems, the workpiece shake and fall off caused by insufficient synchronous movement of the positioning plate is solved, and the workpiece is shaken and fall off caused by insufficient synchronous movement of the positioning plate is realized. Stable fixation and convenient processing of workpieces.

CN119260423APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07林银茶
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411658036.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing CNC machine tool processing coolant recovery device, multiple positioning plates cannot move simultaneously, resulting in the problem of workpiece shaking and falling off when fixed.

Method used

A coolant recovery device including fixed disc, sliding block, T-plate, curved plate, rotating plate, sliding column and U-plate is designed to ensure the T-plate and sliding through a servo motor The stability of the column when sliding is uniformly fixed by using arc plates and milling cutter heads.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the inclination problem of the workpiece when fixed, improves the stability and convenience of the processing process, and ensures the stable fixation of the workpiece during processing.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cooling liquid recovery device for numerical control machine tool machining, and relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tool machining. The device comprises a machine tool body, a fixed disc is fixedly matched with the upper side of the machine tool body, two sliding blocks and four T-shaped plates are slidably matched with one side of the fixed disc, rotating plates are rotatably matched between one ends of the T-shaped plates and one sides of the sliding blocks, and arc-shaped plates are fixedly matched with the other ends of the T-shaped plates; the two connecting columns are fixedly matched with the upper side of the machine tool body, and a sliding column is arranged between the two connecting columns in a sliding fit mode. Through the arrangement of the arc-shaped plate, the T-shaped plate drives the arc-shaped plate to slide towards the original part under the action of the rotating plate, the original part is fixed through the outer side wall of the arc-shaped plate and is fixed according to the specification of the original part, the problem that the original part inclines during fixing is solved, and the original part machining process is more convenient and faster.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of numerical control machine tool processing, and in particular relates to a coolant recovery device used for numerical control machine tool processing. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tool is the abbreviation of digital control machine tool, which is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system. The control system can logically process programs specified by control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, express them in coded numbers, and input them into the CNC device through information carriers. When CNC machine tools process mechanical parts, they need to use coolant to cool the milling cutter and the workpiece.

[0003] The patent application with announcement number CN113369980B discloses a coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing. Paragraph 0036 of its specification discloses: the positioning plate is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder on the clamping mechanism, so that the positioning plate can drive the guide block to slide inside the guide groove, so that several positioning plates cooperate with each other to clamp the workpiece to be processed, thereby ensuring the stability of its subsequent machine tool processing operation.

[0004] However, in actual application, the workpiece needs to be clamped by a positioning plate. Since there are multiple positioning plates, it is not possible to ensure that the multiple positioning plates move synchronously, and the workpiece cannot be evenly fixed by multiple positioning plates, which can easily cause the workpiece to shake when fixed, and then cause the workpiece to fall off one side of the mounting plate.

[0005] Therefore, a coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing is proposed to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. Summary of the invention

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing, comprising a machine tool body, a fixed plate fixedly matched on the upper side of the machine tool body, two sliding blocks and four T-shaped plates slidably matched on one side of the fixed plate, a rotating plate rotatably matched between one end of the T-shaped plate and one side of the sliding block, and an arc plate fixedly matched on the other end of the T-shaped plate; Two connecting columns are fixedly fitted on the upper side of the machine tool body, a sliding column is slidably fitted between the two connecting columns, a U-shaped plate is fixedly fitted on the upper side of the sliding column, and a milling cutter head is fixedly fitted on the upper side of the U-shaped plate.

[0008] Optionally, an opening is provided on one side of the machine tool body, a filter plate is fixedly fitted obliquely inside the machine tool body, one end of the filter plate is fixedly fitted inside the opening, and a plurality of drainage outlets are connected and communicated with one side of the machine tool body.

[0009] Optionally, the upper side of the machine tool body is fixedly fitted with a frame and a control box located on one side of the frame, one side of the frame is fixedly fitted with a fixing column, and one side of the fixing plate is fixedly fitted on one end of the fixing column.

[0010] Optionally, one side of the fixed disk is fixedly fitted with two fixed blocks, one side of the fixed block is provided with a first through hole, a threaded rod with opposite thread directions on both sides is rotatably fitted between the two first through holes, one side of one of the fixed blocks is fixedly fitted with a first servo motor, and one end of the threaded rod is fixedly fitted on the output end of the first servo motor.

[0011] Optionally, four fixing plates are fixedly fitted on one side of the fixing plate, a T-shaped slot is opened on one side of the fixing plate, a T-shaped block is fixedly fitted inside the T-shaped slot, the T-shaped plate is slidably fitted inside the T-shaped slot, a first guide slot is opened on one side of the T-shaped plate, and the T-shaped block is located inside the first guide slot.

[0012] Optionally, a threaded hole is provided on one side of the sliding block, and the threaded hole is threadably matched with the threaded rod.

[0013] Optionally, a first fixing rod is fixedly matched to one side of the sliding block, a second through hole is formed at the first end of the rotating plate, and the first fixing rod is located inside the second through hole.

[0014] Optionally, a second fixing rod is fixedly fitted on one side of the T-shaped plate, a third through hole is formed at the second end of the rotating plate, and the second fixing rod is located inside the third through hole.

[0015] Optionally, a slot is provided on one side of the machine tool body, the connecting column is fixedly fitted on one side of the slot, a second guide groove is provided on one side of the connecting column, and the sliding column is slidably fitted inside the second guide groove.

[0016] Optionally, one side of the connecting column is evenly fixed with teeth, both sides of the U-shaped plate are provided with fourth through holes, a rotating rod is rotatably fitted between the two fourth through holes, one side of the U-shaped plate is fixed with a second servo motor, one end of the rotating rod is fixed with the output end of the second servo motor, two gears are fixed with the rotating rod, the gears are meshed with the teeth, the upper side of the U-shaped plate is fixed with a side plate, and the milling cutter head is fixed with one side of the side plate.

[0017] After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time: The arc plate is arranged so that the T-shaped plate drives the arc plate to slide toward the original part under the action of the rotating plate, and fixes the original part through the outer wall of the arc plate and according to the specifications of the original part, thereby reducing the problem of the original part tilting when being fixed, making the original part processing process more convenient; The T-shaped groove is arranged so that the T-shaped plate can slide inside the T-shaped groove under the action of the rotating plate, and the sliding direction of the T-shaped plate is guided by the T-shaped groove, thereby reducing the problem of the T-shaped plate tilting when sliding and improving the stability of the T-shaped plate when sliding; The second guide groove is provided so that the sliding column can slide inside the second guide groove under the action of the U-shaped plate, and the sliding direction of the sliding column is guided by the second guide groove, thereby reducing the problem of tilting of the sliding column during sliding and improving the stability of the sliding column during sliding.

[0018] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings: Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a fixed disk according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an arc plate according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting column structure according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows: The machine tool body 100, the opening 101, the filter plate 102, the drain port 103, the frame 104, the control box 105, the water tank 106, the fixing column 107, the fixing plate 108, the fixing block 109, the first through hole 110, the threaded rod 111, the sliding block 112, the threaded hole 113, the fixing plate 114, the T-slot 115, the T-plate 116, the first guide groove 117, the T-block 118, the arc plate 119, the first fixing rod 120, the rotating plate 121, the second through hole 122, the second fixing rod 123, the third through hole 124, the connecting column 125, the second guide groove 126, the sliding column 127, the U-shaped plate 128, the fourth through hole 129, the rotating rod 130, the gear 131, the teeth 132, the side plate 133, the milling head 134, and the slot 135.

[0021] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but are intended to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment, a coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing is provided, including a machine tool body 100, a fixed plate 108 is fixedly matched on the upper side of the machine tool body 100, two sliding blocks 112 and four T-shaped plates 116 are slidably matched on one side of the fixed plate 108, a rotating plate 121 is rotatably matched between one end of the T-shaped plate 116 and one side of the sliding block 112, and an arc plate 119 is fixedly matched on the other end of the T-shaped plate 116; Two connecting columns 125 are fixedly fitted on the upper side of the machine tool body 100 , a sliding column 127 is slidably fitted between the two connecting columns 125 , a U-shaped plate 128 is fixedly fitted on the upper side of the sliding column 127 , and a milling cutter head 134 is fixedly fitted on the upper side of the U-shaped plate 128 .

[0024] Working principle: First, place the original on the peripheral side of the arc plate 119, and then slide the sliding block 112. The sliding block 112 drives the T-shaped plate 116 to slide through the rotating plate 121, and the T-shaped plate 116 drives the arc plate 119 to slide, and fixes the original through the outer wall of the arc plate 119. Then slide the sliding column 127, and the sliding column 127 drives the milling head 134 to move toward one end of the original through the U-shaped plate 128, and processes one end of the original through the milling head 134, thereby completing the processing of the original.

[0025] The arc plate 119 is set so that the T-shaped plate 116 drives the arc plate 119 to slide towards the original under the action of the rotating plate 121, and fixes the original through the outer wall of the arc plate 119 and fixes it according to the specifications of the original, thereby reducing the problem of tilting of the original when fixed, making the original processing process more convenient.

[0026] In order to make the sliding process of the T-shaped plate 116 on the side of the fixed plate 114 more stable, the following structure is used for improvement: Figure 1-6 As shown, an opening 101 is provided on one side of the machine tool body 100 of the present embodiment, a filter plate 102 is fixedly fitted inside the machine tool body 100 at an angle, one end of the filter plate 102 is fixedly fitted inside the opening 101, a plurality of drain ports 103 are connected and communicated with one side of the machine tool body 100, a frame 104 and a control box 105 located on one side of the frame 104 are fixedly fitted on the upper side of the machine tool body 100, a fixing column 107 is fixedly fitted on one side of the frame 104, one side of a fixing plate 108 is fixedly fitted on one end of the fixing column 107, one side of the fixing plate 108 is fixedly fitted with two fixing blocks 109, a first through hole 110 is provided on one side of the fixing block 109, a threaded rod 111 with opposite thread directions on both sides is rotatably fitted between the two first through holes 110, a first servo motor is fixedly fitted on one side of one of the fixing blocks 109, one end of the threaded rod 111 is fixedly fitted on the output end of the first servo motor, and a fixing rod 111 is fixedly fitted on one side of the fixing block 109. Four fixing plates 114 are fixedly matched on one side of the fixed plate 108, a T-shaped slot 115 is provided on one side of the fixing plate 114, a T-shaped block 118 is fixedly matched inside the T-shaped slot 115, a T-shaped plate 116 is slidably matched inside the T-shaped slot 115, a first guide slot 117 is provided on one side of the T-shaped plate 116, and the T-shaped block 118 is located inside the first guide slot 117, a threaded hole 113 is provided on one side of the sliding block 112, and the threaded hole 113 is threadedly matched with the threaded rod 111, a first fixing rod 120 is fixedly matched on one side of the sliding block 112, a second through hole 122 is provided on the first end of the rotating plate 121, and the first fixing rod 120 is located inside the second through hole 122, a second fixing rod 123 is fixedly matched on one side of the T-shaped plate 116, a third through hole 124 is provided on the second end of the rotating plate 121, and the second fixing rod 123 is located inside the third through hole 124, and a water tank 106 is fixedly matched on the upper side of the frame 104.

[0027] When this embodiment is in use, the first servo motor is first started, and the output end of the first servo motor drives the threaded rod 111 to rotate inside the first through hole 110, and the threaded rod 111 drives the sliding block 112 to slide through the threaded hole 113, and the sliding block 112 drives the T-shaped plate 116 to slide inside the T-shaped groove 115 through the rotating plate 121, and the T-shaped plate 116 slides on the peripheral side of the T-shaped block 118 through the first guide groove 117, and the T-shaped plate 116 drives the arc plate 119 to slide, and the outer wall of the arc plate 119 fixes the original part and fixes it according to the specifications of the original part, making the process of fixing the original part more convenient.

[0028] The T-slot 115 is provided so that the T-plate 116 can slide inside the T-slot 115 under the action of the rotating plate 121, and the sliding direction of the T-plate 116 is guided by the T-slot 115, thereby reducing the problem of the T-plate 116 tilting when sliding and improving the stability of the T-plate 116 when sliding.

[0029] In order to make the sliding process of the sliding post 127 on the side of the connecting post 125 more stable, the following structure is used for improvement: Figure 1-6 As shown, a slot 135 is provided on one side of the machine tool body 100 of the present embodiment, a connecting column 125 is fixedly fitted on one side of the slot 135, a second guide slot 126 is provided on one side of the connecting column 125, a sliding column 127 is slidably fitted inside the second guide slot 126, teeth 132 are evenly distributed and fixedly fitted on one side of the connecting column 125, fourth through holes 129 are provided on both sides of the U-shaped plate 128, a rotating rod 130 is rotatably fitted between the two fourth through holes 129, a second servo motor is fixedly fitted on one side of the U-shaped plate 128, one end of the rotating rod 130 is fixedly fitted on the output end of the second servo motor, two gears 131 are fixedly fitted on the rotating rod 130, the gears 131 are meshed with the teeth 132, a side plate 133 is fixedly fitted on the upper side of the U-shaped plate 128, and a milling cutter head 134 is fixedly fitted on one side of the side plate 133.

[0030] When this embodiment is in use, the second servo motor is first started, and the output end of the second servo motor drives the rotating rod 130 to rotate inside the fourth through hole 129, and the rotating rod 130 drives the gear 131 to rotate. Because the gear 131 is engaged with the tooth 132, the U-shaped plate 128 drives the sliding column 127 to slide inside the second guide groove 126 under the action of the gear 131. The U-shaped plate 128 drives the milling head 134 to move toward one side of the original part through the side plate 133, and processes the original part through one end of the milling head 134, thereby completing the processing of the original part.

[0031] The second guide groove 126 is set so that the sliding column 127 can slide inside the second guide groove 126 under the action of the U-shaped plate 128, and the sliding direction of the sliding column 127 is guided by the second guide groove 126, thereby reducing the problem of tilting of the sliding column 127 when sliding and improving the stability of the sliding column 127 when sliding.

[0032] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Anyone should be aware that any structural changes made under the enlightenment of the present invention, and any technical solutions that are the same or similar to the present invention, fall within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structural parts not described in detail in the present invention are all well-known technologies.

Claims

1. A coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing, characterized in that: include: A machine tool body (100), wherein a fixed plate (108) is fixedly engaged with the upper side of the machine tool body (100), two sliding blocks (112) and four T-shaped plates (116) are slidably engaged with one side of the fixed plate (108), a rotating plate (121) is rotatably engaged between one end of the T-shaped plate (116) and one side of the sliding block (112), and an arc-shaped plate (119) is fixedly engaged with the other end of the T-shaped plate (116); Two connecting columns (125) are fixedly engaged on the upper side of the machine tool body (100), a sliding column (127) is slidably engaged between the two connecting columns (125), a U-shaped plate (128) is fixedly engaged on the upper side of the sliding column (127), and a milling cutter head (134) is fixedly engaged on the upper side of the U-shaped plate (128).

2. A coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening (101) is provided on one side of the machine tool body (100); a filter plate (102) is fixedly fitted in an inclined manner inside the machine tool body (100); one end of the filter plate (102) is fixedly fitted inside the opening (101); and a plurality of drainage ports (103) are connected and communicated with one side of the machine tool body (100).

3. The coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the machine tool body (100) is fixedly fitted with a frame (104) and a control box (105) located on one side of the frame (104); one side of the frame (104) is fixedly fitted with a fixing column (107); one side of the fixing plate (108) is fixedly fitted on one end of the fixing column (107).

4. The coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed blocks (109) are fixedly engaged on one side of the fixed disk (108); a first through hole (110) is provided on one side of the fixed block (109); a threaded rod (111) with threads on both sides in opposite directions is rotatably engaged between the two first through holes (110); a first servo motor is fixedly engaged on one side of one of the fixed blocks (109); one end of the threaded rod (111) is fixedly engaged on the output end of the first servo motor.

5. The coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four fixing plates (114) are fixedly fitted on one side of the fixing plate (108); a T-shaped slot (115) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (114); a T-shaped block (118) is fixedly fitted inside the T-shaped slot (115); the T-shaped plate (116) is slidably fitted inside the T-shaped slot (115); a first guide slot (117) is provided on one side of the T-shaped plate (116); and the T-shaped block (118) is located inside the first guide slot (117).

6. The coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A threaded hole (113) is provided on one side of the sliding block (112), and the threaded hole (113) is threadably matched with the threaded rod (111).

7. The coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first fixing rod (120) is fixedly matched to one side of the sliding block (112), a second through hole (122) is formed at the first end of the rotating plate (121), and the first fixing rod (120) is located inside the second through hole (122).

8. The coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixing rod (123) is fixedly fitted on one side of the T-shaped plate (116), a third through hole (124) is provided at the second end of the rotating plate (121), and the second fixing rod (123) is located inside the third through hole (124).

9. The coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (135) is provided on one side of the machine tool body (100), the connecting column (125) is fixedly fitted on one side of the slot (135), a second guide slot (126) is provided on one side of the connecting column (125), and the sliding column (127) is slidably fitted inside the second guide slot (126).

10. The coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the connecting column (125) is evenly and fixedly fitted with teeth (132), both sides of the U-shaped plate (128) are provided with fourth through holes (129), a rotating rod (130) is rotatably fitted between the two fourth through holes (129), one side of the U-shaped plate (128) is fixedly fitted with a second servo motor, one end of the rotating rod (130) is fixedly fitted on the output end of the second servo motor, two gears (131) are fixedly fitted on the rotating rod (130), the gears (131) are meshed with the teeth (132), the upper side of the U-shaped plate (128) is fixedly fitted with a side plate (133), and the milling cutter head (134) is fixedly fitted on one side of the side plate (133).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A coolant recovery device for CNC machine tool processing

    CN113369980B